Honda ARX1200T2N2 2005 Owner's Manual

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2005 Honda ARX1200T2/N2 AQUATRAX R-12X/R-12 OWNERS MANUAL
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Introduction

Congratulations on choosing your Honda personal watercraft (PWC).
When you own a Honda, you’re part of a worldwide family of satisfied customers people who appreciate Honda’s reputation for building quality into every product.
Your Honda was designed as a recreational PWC for use by one operator and one passenger.
Before riding, take time to get acquainted with your PWC and how it works. To protect your investment, we urge you to take responsibility for keeping your PWC well maintained. Scheduled service is a must, of course. But its just as important to observe the break-in guidelines, and perform all pre­ride checks and post-ride maintenance detailed in this manual.
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Introduction
We also recommend that you read this owner’s manual before you ride. It’s full of facts, instructions, safety information, and helpful tips. To make it easy to use, the manual contains a table of contents, a detailed list of topics at the beginning of each section, and an index at the back of the book.
As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a
NOTICE
symbol. This information is intended to help you avoid damage to your Honda, other property, or the environment.
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Introduction
Read the Warranties Booklet (page 223) thoroughly so you understand the coverages that protect your new Honda and are aware of your rights and responsibilities.
As a PWC owner, you have joined a larger community of riders who want to ensure that there are places to ride. So when you ride, be considerate of other boaters, swimmers, and people on shore. Keep noise levels down, dont jump wakes, and only ride in areas where its legal to ride PWCs.
If you have any questions about your PWC, or if you ever need special service or repairs, remember that your Honda PWC dealer knows your PWC best and is dedicated to your complete satisfaction.
Please report any change of address or ownership to your Honda PWC dealer so we
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will be able to contact you concerning important production information.
You may also want to visit our website at www. honda.com.
For a list of authorized Honda PWC dealers, please refer to the following website: www. hondamotorcycle.com, or call customer service at 1-310-532-9811.
Happy riding!
California Proposition 65 Warning WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Introduction

A Few Words About Safety

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Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this PWC safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards associated with operating or maintaining a PWC. You must use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms, including :
Safety Labels on the PWC.
Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of three signal words :
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean :
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Safety Messages
A Few Words About Safety
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DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
Safety Headings such as Important Safety Reminders or Important Safety Precautions.
Safety Section such as PWC Safety.
Instructions how to use this PWC correctly and safely.
This entire manual is filled with important safety information please read it carefully.
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Safety Messages

Contents

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These pages give an overview of the contents of your owner’s manual. The first page of each section lists the topics covered in that section.
PWC Safety · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 1
Important safety information you should know, plus a look at the safety related labels on your PWC.
Instruments & Controls · · · · · · · · · · · 11
The location and function of indicators and controls on your PWC and operating instructions for various controls and features.
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Contents
Before Riding · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 51
The importance of wearing a personal flotation device (PFD) and other protective gear, how to make sure you and your PWC are ready to ride, and important information about loading.
Basic Operation & Riding· · · · · · · · · · 67
How to start and stop the engine, and operate the PWC. Also, riding precautions and important information about launching your PWC and riding with a passenger.
Contents
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Servicing Your Honda · · · · · · · · · · · · · 99
Why your PWC needs regular maintenance, what you need to know before servicing your Honda, an owner maintenance schedule, and instructions for specific maintenance and adjustment items.
Tips · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 169
How to store and transport your PWC and how to be an environmentally-responsible rider.
Taking Care of the Unexpected · · · · · · 181
What to do if you capsize, your engine won’t start, etc.
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Technical Information · · · · · · · · · · · · 201
Serial numbers, technical specifications, and other technical facts.
Consumer Information · · · · · · · · · · · · 219
Information on warranties, emission controls, how to get Honda service manuals, and...
Reporting Safety Defects· · · · · · · 228
Table of Contents · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 230
Sequential listing of topics in this owner’s manual.
Index · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 234
Quick Reference
Handy facts about fuel, engine oil, and spark plugs.
Contents

PWC Safety

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This section presents some of the most important information and recommendations to help you operate your PWC safely. Please take a few moments to read these pages. This section also includes information about the location of safety labels on your PWC.
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Important Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . .2
Safety Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
PWC Safety
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Important Safety Information

Your Honda PWC is a high performance boat, not a toy. Honda recommends that it be operated by someone at least 16 years old.
Your PWC can provide many years of service and pleasure – if you take responsibility for your safety and understand the challenges you can meet while riding.
There is much that you can do to protect yourself when you ride. Youll find many helpful recommendations throughout this manual. The following are a few that we consider most important.
PWC Safety
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Avoid Collisions
The most common type of PWC accident is colliding with another vessel. In addition, collisions result in more injuries and deaths than any other type of PWC accident.
Understanding how your PWC operates is key to avoid collisions. Your PWC does not have brakes, so you must plan ahead if you are slowing to a stop. Your PWC is propelled by jet thrust (page 69), so the engine must be on with throttle applied to accelerate or turn. Without jet thrust, you will not be able to steer (page 88).
Important Safety Information
Ride Defensively
Watching out for other water users around you and knowing the rules of the waterway can help you out of trouble (page 70). Keep a safe distance away from people, objects, and other watercraft. Remember that if you are on a collision course, it’s your responsibility to avoid the collision. For other riding tips, see the Personal Watercraft Riders Handbook that came with your PWC.
Wear a PFD and Protective Clothing
When you ride your PWC, you must wear a Coast Guard-approved Type I , II or III PFD (personal flotation device). Its the law in all states, and it could save your life. In addition, you should wear appropriate protective clothing, including a wet suit bottom or equivalent, footwear, gloves and eye protection (page 53).
PWC Safety
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Important Safety Information
Get Training
According to the Coast Guard, more than 85% of all fatalities involved people who did not have boating instruction. You can receive boating and PWC instruction from a number of different agencies (page 55).
Even if you have ridden other PWCs, take time to become familiar with how this PWC works and handles. Practice in a safe area, away from boats and swimmers, until you build your skills and get accustomed to the PWCs size and handling.
PWC Safety
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Ride within Your Limits
Pushing limits can increase the risk of loss of control and collision. Never ride beyond your personal abilities or faster than conditions permit. Remember that alcohol, drugs, fatigue, and inattention can significantly reduce your ability to make good judgements and ride safely.
Dont Drink and Ride
Alcohol and boating dont mix. Even one drink can reduce your ability to respond to changing conditions, and your reaction time gets worse with every additional drink. So dont drink and ride, and dont let your friends drink and ride either.
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
Its important to keep your PWC properly maintained and in safe riding condition. To help avoid problems, inspect your PWC before every ride and perform all recommended maintenance. Never exceed load limits (page 61), and do not remove any original equipment or modify your PWC in any way that would change its design or operation.
Important Safety Information
PWC Safety
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Safety Labels

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Safety labels on your PWC either warn you of potential hazards that could cause serious injury or they provide important safety information. Read these labels carefully and dont remove them.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda PWC dealer for a replacement.
WARNING
WEAR A PERSONAL FLOTATION DEVICE (PFD) . All riders must wear a Coast Guard
approved PFD that is suitable for personal watercraft (PWC) use. WEAR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING. Severe internal injuries can occur if water is forced
into body cavities as a result of falling into water or being near jet thrust nozzle Normal swimwear does not adequately protect against forceful water entry into lower body cavities. All riders must wear a wet suit bottom or clothing that provides equivalent protection ( See Owner's Manual ) . Footwear, gloves, and goggles/glasses are recommended.
KNOW BOATING LAWS. Honda recommends a minimum operator age of 16 years old. Know the operator age and training requirements for your state. A boating safety course is recommended and may be required in your state.
ATTACH ENGINE SHUT-OFF CORD (LANYARD) to wrist and keep it free from handlebars so that engine stops if operator falls off. After riding, remove cord from PWC to avoid unauthorized use by children or others.
RIDE WITHIN YOUR LIMITS AND AVOID AGGRESSIVE MANEUVERS to reduce the risk of loss of control, ejection, and collision. This is a high performance boat - not a toy. Sharp turns or jumping wakes or waves can increase the risk of back/spinal injury (paralysis), facial injuries, and broken legs, ankles, and other bones. Do not jump wakes or waves.
DO NOT APPLY THROTTLE WHEN ANYONE IS AT REAR OF PWC - turn engine off or keep engine at idle. Water and/or debris exiting jet thrust nozzle can cause severe injury.
KEEP AWAY FROM INTAKE GRATE while engine is on. Items such as long hair, loose clothing, or PFD straps can become entangled in moving
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parts resulting in severe injury or drowning.
NEVER RIDE AFTER CONSUMING DRUGS OR ALCOHOL READ AND FOLLOW OWNER'S MANUAL
To reduce the risk of SEVERE INJURY or DEATH:
Jet Thrust Nozzle
Intake Grate
PFD
Wet Suit Bottom
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PWC Safety
Safety Labels
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PWC Safety
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Safety Labels
WARNING
Overloading or improperly loading the PWC can make it difficult to control and could result in an accident. See Owner's Manual for loading information.
WARNING
Storing fuel in this compartment can be a fire or explosion hazard which can result in injury or death. Do not store fuel or other flammable liquids in this unventilated compartment.
PWC Safety
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WARNING
Starting the engine without ventilating the engine compartment can cause a fire or explosion. See Owner's Manual.
Safety Labels
PWC Safety
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10
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PWC Safety

Instruments & Controls

This section shows the location of all gauges, indicators, and controls you would normally use before or while riding your PWC.
The items listed on this page are described in this section. Instructions for other components are presented in other sections of this manual where they will be most useful.
Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Multi-function Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
SET Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
MODE Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
ID SET Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
ID No. Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . . . . . . . . . . 28
Engine Cooling Water Temperature
Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Low Battery Voltage Indicator . . . . . . . . 30
Fuel Gauge and Low Fuel Indicator . . . . . 31
Digital Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
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(cont
Instruments & Controls
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Instruments & Controls
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Controls & Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
ID Lock System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Limit Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Start Button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Engine Stop Button/Switch . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Safety Lanyard & Lock Clip . . . . . . . . . . 41
Handlebar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Throttle Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Trim Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Reverse Lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Jet Pump Water Intake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Cooling Water Bypass Outlet . . . . . . . . . 46
Bilge Drain Plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Flushing Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Jet Pump Steering Nozzle . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Bow & Stern Eyelets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Grab Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
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Instruments & Controls
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multi-function display
trim lock lever
trim lever
start button
lock clip

Component Locations

front hood latch
indicators
display control buttons
throttle lever
engine stop button/switch
safety lanyard
Instruments & Controls
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Component Locations
front storage compartment fire extinguisher compartment
hood
bow eyelet
Instruments & Controls
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handlebar
reverse lever
seat
tool kit compartment
sponson
seat latch
stern eyelets
Component Locations
grab rail
fuel fill cap
glove box owner’s manual storage
sponson
reboarding groove
Instruments & Controls
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Component Locations
Instruments & Controls
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footboard
jet pump water intake
grate
engine compartment
UNDER HULL
ride plate
drive shaft
Component Locations
cooling water bypass outlet
flushing connector
bilge drain plug jet pump steering nozzle
exhaust outlet
reverse bucket
bilge drain plug
Instruments & Controls
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Component Locations
oil filler cap/dipstick
air filter
throttle adjuster
Instruments & Controls
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maintenance joint
bilge strainerspark plugsoil filter
fuse box
battery
oil drain pipe cap

Multi-function Display

The multi-function display and beeper on your PWC keep you informed, alert you to possible problems, and make your riding more enjoyable. Refer to the display frequently. Its functions are described on the following pages.
(4) (5) (6) (7)
(1)
(2) (3)
(15) (13) (12) (11) (10)
(14)
(8)
(9)
(1) tachometer (2) WARNING lamp (3) low battery voltage indicator (4) engine cooling water temperature
indicator (5) LIMIT MODE indicator (6) low oil pressure indicator (7) PGM-FI malfunction indicator lamp
(MIL) (8) SET button (9) MODE button
(10) ID No. button (11) ID SET button (12) multi-function meter (13) low fuel indicator (14) fuel gauge (15) speedometer
Instruments & Controls
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Multi-function Display
Display Check
After inserting the lock clip in the engine stop button/switch or after releasing the ID lock system, the beeper sounds twice and all the segments of the multi-function display, except the tachometer, will appear. Then all tachometer segments will turn on and off in sequence. After the check is complete, you will see the normal displays.
If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your Honda PWC dealer check for problems.
Instruments & Controls
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(2)
(1) multi-function display (2) tachometer
(1)
Multi-function Display
1 tachometer Shows engine speed in revolutions per minute
(rpm).
2 WARNING lamp Flashes under the following conditions:
(1) The remaining fuel is low. (2) There is a fault in the fuel system. (3) The engine oil pressure is low. (4) The engine cooling water temperature is high. (5) There is any abnormality in the PGM-FI system. (6) The battery voltage is low (below approx. 11.5 V). If the indicator flashes, immediately take the shortest route to land.
3 low battery voltage indicator Flashes when the battery voltage is below
approx. 11.5 V. If the indicator flashes, immediately take the shortest route to land. This indicator is usually off.
Instruments & Controls
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Multi-function Display
4 engine cooling water temperature Flashes when the engine cooling water temperature
indicator is high enough to cause engine damage.
If the indicator flashes, immediately take the shortest route to land, then see page 186 for instructions and precautions. This indicator is usually off.
5 LIMIT MODE indicator Comes on when the limit mode is activated and
continues to flash while the mode is active (page 39). This indicator is usually off.
6 low oil pressure indicator Flashes when the engine oil pressure is low enough
to cause engine damage. If the indicator flashes, immediately take the shortest route to land, then see page 187 for instructions and cautions. This indicator is usually off.
Instruments & Controls
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