Hochiki FIRElink-400CM User Manual

FIRElink-400 Air Sampling System
INSTALLATION MANUAL
Page 2 of 58 FIRElink-400 Air Sampling System – Installation Manual
This manual details the installation of:
If you have any queries regarding this product or its functionality please contact:
Hochiki Europe (UK) Limited
Grosvenor Road Gillingham Business Park Gillingham Kent ME8 0SA
Tel: +44 (0) 1634 260133
Fax: +44 (0) 1634 260132
Web: http://www.hochikieurope.com
Email: psupport@hochikieurope.com
©2010 Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd.
Hochiki Europe (UK) Limited reserves the right to alter the specifications of its products from time to time without notice. Although every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this document it is not warranted or represented by Hochiki Europe (UK) Limited to be a complete and up-to-date description.
Document Details:
Title: FIRElink-400 Air Sampling System - Installation Manual Issue 4.0 Issue Date October 2010 Part No. 9-5-0-346
© 2010 Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd
9-5-0-346/ISS4/OCT10
FIRElink-400 Air Sampling System – Installation Manual Page 3 of 58
Table of Contents
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 5
2 Types of Detectors......................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 FIRElink-400 Standard Detector ............................................................................................. 6
2.2 FIRElink-400CM Command Module Detector & FIRElink-CM Stand Alone Command Module 7
2.3 FIRElink-400 Standard Detector - Interior View....................................................................... 8
2.4 FIRElink-400CM Command Module Detector – Interior View .................................................. 9
2.5 FIRElink-CM Stand Alone Command Module – Interior View ................................................ 10
3 Controls & Indicators................................................................................................................... 11
3.1 FIRElink-400 ........................................................................................................................ 11
3.2 FIRElink-400CM & FIRElink-CM ........................................................................................... 11
3.3 Types of Display................................................................................................................... 13
4 Programming the unit.................................................................................................................. 14
4.1 Engineering Access Code .................................................................................................... 14
4.2 Main Menu ........................................................................................................................... 14
4.3 Navigating Through the Menus............................................................................................. 15
4.4 FIRElink-400 Functions ........................................................................................................ 16
4.4.1 Time and Date (Numeric – Address 000-127) ................................................................... 16
4.4.2 Alarm Levels (Numeric – Address 001-127)...................................................................... 17
4.4.3 Alarm Delays (Numeric - Address 001-127) ...................................................................... 17
4.4.4 ClassiFire® Override (Numeric - Address 001-127) .......................................................... 17
4.4.5 ClassiFire® Alarm Factor (Numeric - Address 001-127).................................................... 17
4.4.6 Hour Start of Day and Night Operation (Numeric - Address 001-127)................................ 18
4.4.7 LDD™ Enable (Yes/No - Address 001-127) ...................................................................... 18
4.4.8 Start / Stop FastLearn (Yes/No - Address 001-127) .......................................................... 18
4.4.9 Auto FastLearn Enable / Disable (Yes/No - Address 001-127) .......................................... 18
4.4.10 Time Delay Override (Yes/No - Address 001-127) ............................................................ 19
4.4.11 Cascading alarms (Yes/No - Address 001-127) ................................................................ 19
4.4.12 Latching Alarms (Yes/No - Address 000-127) ................................................................... 19
4.4.13 Latching faults (Yes/No - Address 000-127)...................................................................... 19
4.4.14 Remote Day/Night (Yes/No - Address 001-127)................................................................ 19
4.4.15 Remote Reset Enable (Yes/No - Address 000-127) .......................................................... 19
4.4.16 Remote Isolate Enable (Yes/No - Address 000-127) ......................................................... 19
4.4.17 Programmed Isolate (Yes/No - Address 000-127) ............................................................. 20
4.4.18 Detector Address / Number of Detectors (Display - Address 000-127) .............................. 20
4.4.19 Device Text (Alpha - Address 000-127) ............................................................................ 20
4.4.20 Reference Device (Numeric - Address 001-127) ............................................................... 20
4.4.21 Reference Enable (Yes/No - Address 001-127) ................................................................ 20
4.4.22 Reference Level (Numeric - Address 001-127) ................................................................. 20
4.4.23 Back-off (Numeric - Address 001-127).............................................................................. 20
4.4.24 Reset, Test & Isolate Button Enable/Disable (Yes/No - Detectors 000-127) ...................... 21
4.4.25 Power Save Enable (Yes/No - Addresses 001-127) .......................................................... 21
4.4.26 Battery Check Enable (Yes/No - Address 000-127) .......................................................... 21
4.4.27 Mains Check Enable (Yes/No - Address 000-127) ............................................................ 21
4.4.28 Aspirator Speed (Numeric - Address 001-127).................................................................. 21
4.4.29 Flow Setup (Yes/No - Address 001-127) ........................................................................... 21
4.4.30 Airflow Monitoring (Display / Numeric - Address 001-127)................................................. 22
4.4.31 Chart Log Recording Rate (Numeric - Address 000-127) .................................................. 22
4.4.32 User Defined Access Code (Numeric - Address 000-127) ................................................. 23
4.4.33 BMS Protocol (Numeric - CM only)................................................................................... 23
4.4.34 Factory Default (Yes/No - Address 000 - 127)................................................................... 23
4.4.35 Scan Devices (Yes/No - CM only)..................................................................................... 23
4.4.36 Looped Bus (Yes/No - CM only) ....................................................................................... 24
4.4.37 Poll Timeout (Numeric - CM only)..................................................................................... 24
4.4.38 Call Centre (Numeric - CM only)....................................................................................... 24
4.4.39 Password (Alpha - CM only)............................................................................................. 24
4.4.40 Pager (Numeric - CM only)............................................................................................... 25
4.4.41 Page on Fault (Yes/No - CM only) .................................................................................... 25
4.4.42 Page on Alarm (Yes/No - CM only)................................................................................... 25
4.4.43 View Event Log (Display - Address 000-127) .................................................................... 25
4.4.44 Diagnostics (Test - Address 001-127)............................................................................... 25
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Detector Read (Display - Address 001-127) ......................................................................25
4.4.45
4.4.46 Loop Errors (Display) ........................................................................................................25
4.4.47 Dust Separator Condition (Display - Address 001-127)......................................................26
4.4.48 Relay Tests (Test - Address 000-127) ...............................................................................26
4.4.49 Watchdog Trip Count (Display) .........................................................................................26
4.5 Menu Map.............................................................................................................................27
5 Sampling Pipe Design ..................................................................................................................28
5.1 Pipework...............................................................................................................................28
6 Installation.....................................................................................................................................30
6.1 General.................................................................................................................................30
6.2 Mechanical Installation ..........................................................................................................30
6.2.1 Removal and replacement of the detector front cover ........................................................31
6.3 Electrical Installation .............................................................................................................33
6.3.1 Detector Terminal Block Connections................................................................................33
6.3.2 Command Module Terminal Block Connections ................................................................34
6.4 Connecting Power Cables .....................................................................................................34
6.5 Power Supply Connections ...................................................................................................36
6.5.1 Detector Power Supply Connections .................................................................................36
6.5.2 Command Module Power Supply Connections ..................................................................36
6.5.3 Command Module Internal Power Supply..........................................................................36
6.5.4 Backup Batteries...............................................................................................................38
6.6 Demonstration Mode.............................................................................................................39
6.7 EN54-20 Compliance............................................................................................................40
7 External Communications............................................................................................................41
7.1 BMS Protocols on the FIRElink-400 Command Module .........................................................41
7.1.1 Text Output Support (Protocol 1).......................................................................................41
7.1.2 BACnet Support (Protocol 2).............................................................................................41
7.1.3 Paging from the Command Module ...................................................................................42
7.1.4 Configuring the software ...................................................................................................42
8 Event Log ......................................................................................................................................44
9 Interfacing.....................................................................................................................................45
9.1 Setting the Detector Address.................................................................................................45
9.2 Connecting a Detector Network to a Command Module.........................................................46
9.2.1 Fault Tolerant Detector Loop Configuration .......................................................................46
9.2.2 Non Fault Tolerant Serial Configuration.............................................................................47
9.3 Connecting a Command Module to an Addressable Fire Panel..............................................47
9.4 Connecting a Single FIRElink-400 to an Addressable Fire Panel ...........................................49
9.5 Connecting to a PC ...............................................................................................................49
10 Commissioning .........................................................................................................................51
10.1 Commissioning Checklist ......................................................................................................51
11 Maintenance ..............................................................................................................................52
12 Troubleshooting........................................................................................................................53
12.1 Pressing RESET or ISOL. Button Has No Effect....................................................................53
12.2 Nuisance Alarms Occur Too Often ........................................................................................53
12.3 Elevated Smoke Levels Do Not Generate Alarms..................................................................53
12.4 Low Mean Output..................................................................................................................53
12.5 Detector Sensitivity Varies Over Time ...................................................................................54
12.6 Flow Fault Errors...................................................................................................................54
12.6.1 "Low flow" Error Messages................................................................................................54
12.6.2 "High flow" Error Messages...............................................................................................54
12.7 Cannot Refit the Front Cover.................................................................................................54
12.8 No Display ............................................................................................................................55
13 Error Messages .........................................................................................................................56
14 Do's and Don’ts.........................................................................................................................57
15 FIRElink-400 Specification ........................................................................................................58
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1 Introduction
FIRElink-400 is a highly sophisticated ‘next generation‘ of High Sensitivity Aspirating Smoke Detection products that has been designed to ensure that installation and commissioning is as simple as possible, while optimising performance.
FIRElink-400 incorporates a patented ‘artificial intelligence‘ known as ClassiFire ®, which allows the detector to configure itself to optimum sensitivity, alarm thresholds and minimum nuisance alarms for
0832
Hochiki Europe (UK) Limited
Grosvenor Road
Gillingham Business Park
Gillingham
Kent ME8 0SA, UK
09
0832-CPD-1191 0832-CPD-1192
EN54-20: 2006
any environment. ClassiFire intelligence also monitors the detector chamber and dust separator for contamination, continually adjusting the appropriate operating parameters to counteract the negative effects of such contamination.
FIRElink-400 is unique in being able to provide a consistent level of protection in a very wide range of environments by continuously making minor adjustments to sensitivity. FIRElink-400 has proven its worth many times by detecting ‘difficult-to-detect‘ slow growth electrical overload incipient fires in ‘difficult‘ environments.
This handbook gives information likely to be needed for most installations, but for more detailed information on subjects such as Fresh Air Referencing, please refer to the complete Technical Manual or System Design Guide.
Aspirating smoke detectors
for fire detection and fire alarm
systems for buildings
CLASS A, B and C
Technical data: see INF48027 held
by the manufacturer
NOTE: If this equipment is part of a fire detection system, it should be supplied from an approved power
supply conforming to EN54-4.
This symbol appears on the main board of the unit and indicates that the board contains static sensitive components. Suitable anti-static precautions must be taken when handling the board.
This label is located on the laser chamber and signifies that the unit is a Class 1
LASER CLASS 1
PRODUCT
Laser product as specified in IEC 60825-1. The unit incorporates a Class 3B embedded laser that must not be removed from the detector as retinal damage may result if the laser beam enters the eye.
This equipment is Class 111 as defined in EN60950 (in other words, this equipment is designed to operate from Safety Extra Low Voltages and does not generate any hazardous voltages). As this equipment is part of a fire detection system, it should be supplied from an approved power supply conforming to EN54-
4.
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This symbol appears on the main board of the unit and indicates that the board contains static sensitive components. Suitable anti-static precautions must be taken when handling the board.
Hochiki Europe has taken every care to ensure that FIRElink-400 is as simple to install as possible but in case of difficulty, please contact our Product Support Department to ensure trouble free installation and operation (see page 2).
Hochiki Europe takes no responsibility for damage or injury occasioned as a result of failing to install or operate the equipment in accordance with these instructions.
Throughout this manual where an entry is shown as on the detector’s LCD screen (if fitted) when that option is selected.
Entries shown as <EXAMPLE> represent function buttons on the front of the detector.
Example it is meant to represent the text displayed
2 Types of Detectors
2.1 FIRElink-400 Standard Detector
The Standard Detector may be operated as a stand-alone unit, or may be part of a network of detectors centrally monitored by a Command Module (see "FIRElink­400CM Command Module Detector & FIRElink-CM Stand Alone Command Module on page 7).
It may be programmed via the front panel as in the version shown left. Alternatively, and for detectors ordered without front panel display, the detector may be programmed remotely via the detector’s RS485 terminals using a Command Module, or via the detector’s RS232 port using a PC running the remote control software. A copy of this software is packed with each detector supplied.
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2.2 FIRElink-400CM Command Module Detector & FIRElink-CM Stand Alone Command Module
When multiple detectors are networked together, a Command Module may be used to tie all the detectors together and to provide a central point for programming, running diagnostics and PC and fire panel connection.
The Command Module can be mounted either inside a detector as shown or as a stand-alone unit in its own housing without an aspirator or smoke detection circuitry.
If detectors attached to the Command Module are mounted in different fire zones then the Command Module must be mounted in its own housing with separate power supply to comply with BS5839 and EN54.
When a Command Module is mounted inside a detector, the Standard Detector display is replaced with a dedicated Command Module display. The programming buttons and display on the front of the detector belong to the Command Module.
Programming from the Command Module is very similar to programming a detector, the main difference being that the Command Module has extra functions to control all the FIRElink-400 detectors connected to the detector loop.
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2.3 FIRElink-400 Standard Detector - Interior View
Terminal block connections (see section
1
185554080.01.1.1 on page 33)
RS485 terminal connections (see section
2
185554080.01.1.1 on page 33)
24VDC power supply connections (see
3
section 185554080.01.1.1 on page 36)
1A 5 x 20mm T-type protection fuse
4
Detector address DIP switch (see section
5
9.1 on page 45)
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Front panel display connector
6
Filter removal tab (see section 11 on page
7
52)
RS232 serial port (see section 9.5 on page
8
49)
Safety earth studs (see section 6.5 on page
9
36)
10
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Display fixing screws x 8 (see section
185554080.01.1.1 on page 31)
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2.4 FIRElink-400CM Command Module Detector – Interior View
Detector CPU board (see section 2.3 on page 8)
1
Command Module CPU board (see section 2.4 on page 9)
2
Command Module display connection
3
Detector display connection
4
Display fixing screws x 6 (see section 185619544.01.1.1 on page
5
31)
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2.5 FIRElink-CM Stand Alone Command Module – Interior View
Terminal block connections (see section
1
185619544.01.1.1 on page 33)
24VDC power supply connections (see
2
section 185619544.01.1.1 on page 36)
500mA 5 x 20mm T-type protection fuse
3
Internal power supply (see section
4
185619544.01.1.1 on page 36)
Stand-by batteries (see section
5
185619544.01.1.1 on page 38)
© 2010 Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd
RS232 serial port
6
Safety earth studs (see section 6.5 on
7
page 36)
Front panel display connectors
8
Display fixing screws x 6 (see section
9
185619544.01.1.1 on page 31)
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3 Controls & Indicators
3.1 FIRElink-400
3.2 FIRElink-400CM & FIRElink-CM
2
1
3
5 6
4
9 107
Aux, Pre-Alarm, Fire 1 and Fire 2 indicators illuminate when the appropriate alarm
level has been reached and the appropriate time delays have expired.
© 2010 Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd
On a stand-alone Command Module, the indicators signify an alarm condition from any detector on the communications loop.
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Smoke density indicators. This display is in two sections. The first part, labelled 1 to
10, is the relatively scaled ClassiFire ® bar graph and changes in steps of half a segment. The second part displays absolutely scaled smoke levels above 1% obscuration per metre (% obs/m) to a maximum of 25% obs/m. The Fire 2 activation level is programmed normally somewhere in this range. The bar graph display will show a continually cycling pattern when the unit is in FastLearn mode.
On the Command Module display, this will occur when any unit on the RS485 communications loop is in FastLearn. Otherwise, the bar graph display on the Command Module will mimic the bar graph display on the highest-reading detector on the loop.
Status display (if fitted). This display shows all events as they happen in real time and
is also used to configure the unit. See section 4 “Programming the unit” on page 14 for more information.
RESET. When enabled, pressing <RESET> will clear any latched alarms or faults and
set the status display back to its normal operation display. To comply with national standards, detectors are supplied with the RESET function disabled as default.
TEST. When enabled, pressing <TEST> will start a lamp test and then the detector will
show its nominal operating sensitivity as calculated by the ClassiFire Artificial
NOTE: These three buttons can be individually enabled or disabled. The factory default state of the
detector is for only the <TEST> button to be enabled and for <RESET> and <ISOL> to be disabled
Intelligence System.
ISOL. Pressing <ISOL> will toggle the unit‘s isolation state. When isolated, the unit
cannot generate any alarms and will signal a fault condition and the text display will show Panel Isolate. To comply with national standards, detectors are supplied with the ISOL button disabled as default.
These buttons, also referred to in the text as menu buttons or by name, for example <ENTER>, are used when programming the unit, which is pass code protected. See section 4 “Programming the unit” on page 14 for more information. Pressing when not in programming mode (the access code has NOT been entered) will scroll through the detector’s event log. See section 8 “Event Log” on page 44 for more information.
FAULT. Illuminates when the unit has a fault and a fault signal is being sent to the fire
alarm panel. On the Command Module, this also indicates a fault in a detector on the communications loop, or in the loop itself.
OK. Illuminates to show normal operation when there are no faults. On the Command
Module this means that the Command Module and all detectors on the loop are
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operating normally.
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3.3 Types of Display
The Standard Detector display is a two-line LCD, which allows basic programming of the detector:
Latching faults
Enter Yes/No:Yes
The Command Module display contains more information than that for the Standard Detector and prompts the user with the action expected by the use of graphic symbols:
Latching faults
Enter Yes/No:Yes
Press
to change
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4 Programming the unit
The FIRElink-400 programmer means that programming and configuration of the unit can be performed without opening the detector case.
To enter programming mode, press any of the program menu keys
, ,or .
4.1 Engineering Access Code
The Engineering Access code is required to allow the detector parameters to be programmed. The access code is only valid whilst the user is in programming mode. It will need to be entered again if programming mode is exited, if the detector is powered down or if <RESET> is pressed.
To enter programming mode, press a menu key
Acces s code:0000 asking for the engineering access code. The factory default access code is
0102. To enter the default access code, follow the sequence shown:
NOTE: Pressing or has no effect until is pressed to place the cursor under the first digit.
, ,or . The unit responds by displaying the prompt
This correctly sets the access code. If an incorrect access code is entered or <RESET> is pressed, the display will show access code.
All of the programmable functions work in a similar manner. The through the user-settable digits and the selected digit (for example 1 - 99, Yes / No etc). Pressing
NOTE: That it is not possible to save an illegal value, for example for the Fire 1 level the maximum valid
input is 10 and it would be possible to enter 99, but the programmer will display Bad value to
inform you that the entry is invalid and prompt for the value to be re-entered. All programmable parameters have the valid input values range in brackets below the parameter legend on the display.
Having edited the value as required, press to select the amended setting. Pressing when the cursor is on the right most digit has the same effect. If no programming activity is detected for 5 minutes, the detector will display the legend
Bad access code. Pressing a menu key will prompt the user again for the correct
keys move the cursor position
keys step through the available values for the currently
enters the displayed figure.
Access timeout and exit the programming mode.
4.2 Main Menu
When the correct access code is entered, the display will show the main menu. The current selection is always shown with an arrow (
© 2010 Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd
) after it. Press or to activate the selection.
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The choices available in the main menu are, in order:
Setup menu contains all the user-programmable functions
Log menu Allows the user to view historical information such as the event
log (time and date of various events such as alarm or fault conditions)
Diagnostic menu Contains a number of detector self-tests
Reset Clears any latched fault readings or exits from a menu item to its
parent menu. This has the same effect as pressing the <RESET> button.
Isolate Isolates the detector. This has the same effect as isolating with
the <ISOL> button,
Exit Exits programming mode
NOTE: The main menu ‘wraps around‘ so that pressing when in Setup menu brings up Exit etc.
4.3 Navigating Through the Menus
To navigate through the main menu options, press to navigate through the available choices. The display shows two adjacent items, for example:
Setup menu Log menu
Pressing would then show
Log menu
In other words,
.
The currently selected item is the upper item of the two and is identified by a trailing arrow as shown (for a menu) or a trailing dot (for a menu item or single choice such as Exit ). When you have the menu you require, press set the main fire alarm level:
selects items lower in the list by effectively scrolling the screen UP, and vice versa for
. This then gives you a choice of the items within the selected menu. For example, to
Diagnostic menu
Having entered the
Alarm levels submenu. Either this can be edited as above, or can be used to move to the
next choice. Once the last entry in the sub-menu is reached pressing
© 2010 Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd
Fire 1 level, the selected item indicator steps along to the item below it in the
will move you back up to the
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Setup menu. Pressing <RESET> at any time exits programming mode, assuming the <RESET> button is enabled.
section 4.5 on page 27shows the full menu map for the FIRElink-400 ®, showing the choices available within each menu and submenu.
map as appropriate, and Items within sub-menus are sequentially accessed with the are edited with
followed by .
step up/down the choices in the currently selected menu or submenu.
move the menu pointer progressively towards the left or right of the
button followed by the button. Values
4.4 FIRElink-400 Functions
A list of all programmable functions follows with an explanation of their usage and the menu and submenu in which they can be found. The location of each sub-menu and function within the main menu is shown in the menu map (section 4.5 on page 27). The menu map also shows the valid input range for programming parameters.
Each function listed below gives the following information:
Function name and description
Type of function. There are five types of function: Yes/No, Numeric, Alpha (alphanumeric), Display
and Test. In the case of the Display and Test functions, the user cannot amend the parameters
shown.
The menu and submenu within which the function can be found.
Applicability. The legend "CM only" means that the function applies only to the Command Module
and is not present in the Standard Detector’s list.
The legend "Address 000-127" means that the function may apply to the Command Module and the Standard Detector (allowable addresses from 000 to 127).
test
are examples of these.
All other functions are present in both the Standard Detector and Command Module function lists and are used to program the detectors. They can either be remotely set on the Command Module, or locally on the detector front panel. These are annotated "Address 001-127" since they do not apply to the Command Module itself.
Where a programmable function on the Command Module applies to a Standard Detector, the Command module will scan the loop and, if more than one detector is present, will prompt the user for the address of the detector to be programmed. If the function applies to the Command Module, the address "000" should be entered. For other detectors on the loop (including the detector element of a Command Module detector), the value is the same as the address set on the detector’s internal DIP switch. If a user enters an address which does not appear on the loop, the error message
This message will also appear if the Command Module address "000" is entered into a function which only applies to detectors, in other words anything except "CM only" and "Address 000-127" functions.
Time and date and Relay
Bad detector will appear.
1.1.1 Time and Date (Numeric – Address 000-127)
Setup Menu > Time and date
It is important that the time and date be set up correctly on the controller’s internal calendar/clock because it uses this information to store events in the event log. See section 8 “Event Log” on page 44 for more information. Unless specially ordered, units are supplied with the correct setting for UK time. This is backed up with a rechargeable battery. Later adjustments to the clock setting should not exceed ± 70 minutes unless a FastLearn is initiated.
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FIRElink-400 Air Sampling System – Installation Manual Page 17 of 58
1.1.1 Alarm Levels (Numeric – Address 001-127)
Setup Menu > Alarm levels
The value set in the Pre Alarm level , Fire 1 level and Aux level functions in the Alarm levels submenu is the relatively scaled bargraph level at which the appropriate alarm is initiated on the detector. The Fire 2 level function assigns an absolutely scaled alarm level in % obs/m to the Fire 2 alarm. The Aux level is set by factory default at level 10 which means that this alarm will occur after the Fire 1 alarm.
1.1.1 Alarm Delays (Numeric - Address 001-127)
Setup Menu > Alarm levels
The alarm delay is the number of seconds that an alarm level has to be continuously sensed before the alarm is initiated. Each alarm level has a programmable delay of between 0 and 90 seconds.
1.1.1 ClassiFire® Override (Numeric - Address 001-127)
Setup Menu > Alarm levels
When this function is set to a value other than zero, the shorting together of one of the "Input 3" contacts on the detector main circuit board by means of volt free contacts will desensitise the detector by moving the alarm levels out by the specified percentage.
1.1.1 ClassiFire® Alarm Factor (Numeric - Address 001-127)
Setup Menu > Alarm levels
The detector sensitivity is set with this entry, which will also affect the probability of nuisance alarms. 0 = high sensitivity/higher probability, 8 = low sensitivity/lower probability.
NOTE: The highest sensitivity setting is suitable for clean, environmentally controlled environments, for
example, semiconductor manufacturing clean rooms where airborne pollutants are kept to an absolute minimum and the least contamination is cause for alarm.
Use of this setting in a busy machine shop would lead to relatively frequent nuisance alarms due to the normal variation of atmospheric contamination and a lower sensitivity setting is recommended. It is therefore important that the alarm factor chosen is suitable for the area to be protected. When the appropriate alarm factor for the protected area has been set, nuisance alarms will be reduced to an absolute minimum.
The following table gives suggested settings of ClassiFire alarm setting for different locations:
Alarm Factor
0 Extremely High Once per year Semiconductor manufacturing clean room
1 Once per 5 years Computer Room
Sensitivity
Probability of Nuisance Alarm
Suggested Protected Area
2 Once per 10 years Non-Smoking Office
3 Once per 50 years Clean Factory
4 Medium Once per 1000 years Warehouse
5 Medium Once per 5,000 years Warehouse with diesel trucks operating
6 Medium Once per 10,000 years Warehouse with diesel trucks operating
© 2010 Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd
9-5-0-346/ISS4/OCT10
Page 18 of 58 FIRElink-400 Air Sampling System – Installation Manual
7 Low Once per 20,000 years Warehouse with diesel trucks operating
8 Low Once per 100,000 years Warehouse with diesel trucks operating
1.1.1 Hour Start of Day and Night Operation (Numeric - Address 001-127)
Setup Menu > Alarm levels
These values are the times to the nearest hour at which the day/night switching is desired to take place on the detector. Entries are made in 24-hour format, for example, 19:00 for 7pm. If no day/night switching is required, then both entries should be set to 00:00. Day and night switching is intended so that the detector may automatically select a different sensitivity when the protected area is unoccupied and fewer contaminants are being produced. ClassiFire automatically detects the change in smoke level after the protected area is left, and if the time at which this happens is within ±70 minutes of the programmed switchover time it selects the night-time histogram.
NOTE: If the environment actually becomes more contaminated during the night period for any reason
then ClassiFire will adapt to that too, reducing the night-time sensitivity. The system will automatically compensate for 1 hour seasonal time-changes.
1.1.1 LDD™ Enable (Yes/No - Address 001-127)
Setup Menu > Alarm levels
When this function is set to Yes, Laser Dust Discrimination (LDD) increases the response time of the detector slightly, whilst greatly reducing the likelihood of nuisance alarms due to dust ingress. LDD may be disabled in very clean rooms for a slightly faster response to smoke by setting this function to Disabling LDD is not recommended for areas other than manufacturing clean rooms, due to the increased probability of nuisance alarms in most other operating environments.
No.
1.1.1 Start / Stop FastLearn (Yes/No - Address 001-127)
Setup Menu > Alarm levels
If the detector is in FastLearn mode, setting this function to No will stop the FastLearn process. Using the function in this way is neither recommended nor supported by Hochiki Europe (UK) Limited. Setting this function to show a rolling segment display on the front panel for the fifteen minutes that it takes to complete.
The text display will initially display the legend until the FastLearn is complete.
IMPORTANT
Yes will start a FastLearn at any time. The bar graph display on the front of the detector will
FastLearn 15 and will then count down each minute
It will take a further 24 hours after the FastLearn for full sensitivity to be reached, unless Demonstration Mode has been initiated. It is essential for proper functioning that the detector not be left in Demonstration mode, and that it be allowed to complete the 24­hour learning period. To cancel demo mode, set this function to Yes or power down and restart the detector to initiate FastLearn mode.
NOTE
1.1.1 Auto FastLearn Enable / Disable (Yes/No - Address 001-127)
Setup Menu > Alarm levels
As default, this function is set to Yes. This ensures that if the detector is powered down for any reason (for example, for maintenance or to be moved to a new area), a FastLearn is commenced automatically on power-up. There may be occasions when it is desirable to power down the detector for short periods of time, and it is highly likely that ambient contaminant levels will be the same on power-up. Under these
© 2010 Hochiki Europe (UK) Ltd
9-5-0-346/ISS4/OCT10
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