Hobbico Viper User Manual

TM
© Copyright 1993, Hobbico, Inc.
• Comes 70% prebuilt, requiring very little sanding.
• Control surfaces are preshaped and ready for covering.
• Wing features balsa sheeting over foam core.
• Meets all requirements for Quickie 500 racing.
• Can be customized with three different tail configurations
Stock tail design
V-tail design
(optional)
Mid-tail design
(optional)
C ongratulations upon purchasing your
new Viper RTC kit. The Viper RTC is assembled with only the finest materials and workmanship so you can enjoy the fun of flying more quickly and easily than ever before. We have completed 70% of the assembly. All that needs to be done is final assembly and covering - you can customize. This airplane is a joy to fly and promises hours of pure enjoyment. If Quickie 500 racing is your goal., you will
find the Viper to be a very competitive performer in the racing circles. For more information on Quickie 500 racing, contact the Academy of Model Aeronautics at the address shown below.
Two decisions must be made before construction of this airplane can begin.
1. What size engine will be used?
2. What style of tail will be used?
1. Engine Size:
If a .25 size engine is to be used for powering your Viper, no additional reinforcement is required to the nose. You may skip the steps with the checkered flag ( ). If a .40 size engine is going to be used, complete the steps marked with a checkered flag ( ).
2. Tail Configuration:
Conventional Tail:
This is a normal tail and all of the wood required to build this version is included with this kit. This is the easiest of the three versions to build and is highly recommended for flyers/builders with limited building experience.
Mid-Tail:
The mid-tail offers a very unique appearance to the Viper as well as offering better elevator response. This is due to the fact the stabilizer and elevator are out of the wing slip stream. Although the mid-tail is not difficult to build, it will require careful attention to insure the stabilizer and fin are square.This can be either an aerobatic or racing configuration and requires some additional 3/16" balsa to complete.
V-Tail:
The V-tail version is slightly more difficult to build than the other two versions. Extra care must be taken to make sure the tail assembly is square, level and at zero incidence. V-tail airplanes theoretically reduce drag because there is only two control surfaces. This is primarily a racing configuration and 3/16" balsa is required for completion. This configuration is not recommended for beginners. This also requires a radio that mixes V-tails or an electronic mixer for elevator/rudder.
90-Day Limited Warranty
If you, as the original owner of this model, discover defects in parts or workmanship within 90 days of purchase, Hobbico will repair or replace it—at the option of our authorized U.S. repair facility, Hobby Services— without charge. Our liability does not include cost of shipping to us. However, Hobby Services will pay shipping expenses to return your model to you.
You must provide proof of purchase, such as your original purchase invoice or receipt, for your model’s warranty to be honored.
This warranty does not apply to damage or defects caused by misuse or improper assembly, service or shipment. Modifications, alterations or repair by anyone other than Hobby Services voids this warranty. We are sorry, but we cannot be responsible for crash damage and/or resulting loss of kits, engines, accessories, etc.
Repair Service
Your Viper must be returned directly to Hobby Services for warranty work. The address is:
Hobby Services
Attn: Service Department
1610 Interstate Drive
Champaign, IL 61821-1067
Phone: (217) 398-0007
Hours: 9:00-5:00 CST Mon. thru Fri.
Please follow the instructions below when returning your model. This will help our experienced technicians to repair and return it as quickly as possible.
1. ALWAYS return your entire kit.
2. Include a list of all items returned and a THOROUGH, written
explanation of the problem and service needed. If you expect the repair to be covered under warranty, also include your proof of purchase.
3. Include your full return address and a phone number where you
can be reached during the day.
If your model is past the 90-day warranty period or is excluded from warranty coverage, you can still receive repair service through Hobby Services at a nominal cost. Repair charges and postage may be prepaid or billed COD. Additional postage charges will be applied for non-warranty returns. All repairs shipped outside the United States must be prepaid in U.S. funds only.
All pictures, descriptions and specifications found in this instruction manual and on the product package are subject to change without notice. Hobbico maintains no responsibility for inadvertent errors.
Academy of Model Aeronautics
5151 E. Memorial Drive
Muncie, IN. 47302 Tel. (317) 289-4236
JOIN THE AMA
About this manual:
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Other items you’ll need:
Glues
Choose any 5- or 6-minute epoxy, such as Hobbico Bullet, which has been formulated especially for R/C model building. Epoxies offer a strong bond and a variety of curing times suited for every step of assembly. You’ll also need an instant-setting CA (cyanoacrylate), a thicker CA+, and a 30-minute epoxy, plus rubbing alcohol for easy epoxy cleanup.
Hardware
Tools and accessories required for assembly include a hobby knife; flat tip screwdriver; file; needle nose pliers; drill bits; ruler; and 3 feet of medium fuel tubing.
Model Engine
Power your Viper with any high-quality, .25-size model engine. The O.S. ..25 FP, SuperTigre G-34 and Irvine .25 RC are just a few examples. Look for features such as easy break-in, easy starting, efficient carburetion and low maintenance. Check the manufacturer’s recommendations for propellers to use with your engine. For Quickie 500 racing you will want to choose a high performance, .40 size engine.
Radio Equipment
To let you send the commands that control your Viper’s “flight path,” you’ll need a 4-channel aircraft radio system with four standard servos. Many 4-channel radios include just three servos. You may need to purchase the fourth separately. The servos and radio receiver will be mounted on-board your model and need to be cushioned from jolts and vibration. One-quarter inch thick foam rubber sheets are available for this purpose.
Getting Ready for Flight
Your Hobbico Viper is ready for takeoff in as little as 15-20 hours. Your hobby dealer can help you decide what accessories you’ll need for flight. You will need glow fuel with a 10-15% nitro blend to keep your engine performing at its peak...and your Viper will have the power to perform the impressive aerobatic maneuvers.
Other General Items Required
Masking Tape
Fine Line Felt Tip Pen
A Wooden Match
Balsa Filler
Covering Material
Sealing Iron
1/4"-20 Tap
Engine Mount
Hex Wrench for #6-32 Bolt
3M "77" Spray Adhesive
90Þ Triangle
Sand Paper (220 grit)
Drill and Drill Bits:
1/16", 1/8", 9/64", 5/32", #7
or 3/16", 1/4"
Additional Items Required for Optional Quickie Racer, V-Tail or Mid Tail
1 sq. Yard 2oz. Fiberglass 3/16 Hard Balsa (V-Tail and Mid Tail) Wire and Tube Pushrod Cable Pushrod (for throttle)
6 oz. Hayes Fuel Tank Candle Wax 45 Minute Epoxy
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FUSELAGE PREPARATION
Marking firewall for engine mount
1. With a straight edge, draw lines from corner to corner
on the firewall. This will help you position the engine mount.
Drilling holes for engine mount
2. Center the engine mount on the firewall using the lines
as a reference. Mark and drill 5/32" (4mm) holes according to the motor mount you plan to use.
Installation of blind nuts
3. Using a file or a Moto-Tool™, remove the triangle stock
around the holes drilled through the firewall. This creates a flat surface to mount the blind nuts against. Install #6-32 blind nuts into the holes and apply thick CA to secure them in place.
Hardening blind nut holes
4. Apply thin CA to the outside of the holes to harden the
firewall around the blind nuts.
Protecting blind nut threads
5. Pack wax into each of the blind nuts to protect the
threads from being clogged by epoxy.
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Cutting fiberglass cloth
6. Cut (5) pieces of 2 oz. fiberglass cloth as shown. Mark
the center of pieces A, B, and D.
Installing the fiberglass cloth
7. Apply a very light coat of 3M "77" spray adhesive to the
nose of the fuselage. Place the center of piece "A", cut in the previous step, at the center of the firewall and wrap the remainder around the left and right sides of the fuselage. Wrap piece "C" starting at the bottom of the firewall up over the top of the fuselage. Wrap piece "B" starting at the center of the firewall over pieces A and C and around the sides of the fuselage. Coat the fiberglass cloth with 45 minute epoxy and remove all excess epoxy with a squeegee.
Fuel proofing the fuel compartment
8. Install piece "D" of the fiberglass cloth on the inside,
wrapping from one side over the firewall to the other. Install the other piece "D" from the bottom of the firewall to the top of the fuselage. Completely coat the entire fuel tank compartment, making sure all of the fiberglass is saturated and the fuel compartment is fuel proof.
Opening the blind nuts
9. Using a hobby knife, remove the fiberglass covering the
bolt holes. Pick the wax out of each of the blind nuts.
Drilling hole for throttle rod tube
10. Using a 5/32" (4mm) drill bit, drill a hole through the
firewall directly behind the throttle arm. This will be the hole for the throttle rod tube. Drill another hole through the second bulkhead and in the most direct path to the throttle servo. Make sure it does not interfere with the wing saddle. Note: A long drill bit is shown but not nexessary.
Installation of throttle servo tray
11. Using a file, enlarge the throttle servo tray hole to
accommodate the servo being used. Then, with thick CA, install the throttle servo tray as shown. Make sure that enough room is left under the servo tray to accommodate the throttle servo you'll use. Also make sure the throttle servo will not interfere with the aileron servo. Install the servo tray 2" to 3" from the second bulkhead. Locate the triangle brace and install it under the front portion of the servo tray using thin CA. Mount the throttle servo according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
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Installation of throttle rod
12. Roughen the entire throttle rod tube using sandpaper.
Slide the tube through the hole in the firewall and the first bulkhead. Slide the rod into the tube and direct the rod straight to the servo arm with as little bending as possible. Apply epoxy to the tube where it goes through the firewall and the first bulkhead. Also attach the tube securely to the side of the fuselage. Thread a clevis onto the throttle pushrod. Slide the pushrod into the tube and out past the servo. Mark the pushrod where the pushrod crosses the outside hole of the throttle servo arm. Place a "Z" bend at this mark. Connect the "Z" bend to the throttle servo arm. Adjust the pushrod using the clevis. Note: It may be necessary to replace the pushrod with a cable in some engine positioning situations.
ASSEMBLY OF WING
Making an alignment peg
1. Cut about 1/4" (6mm) off the end of a wooden match or
similar piece of wood.
Installation of alignment peg
2. Using thick CA, glue the piece of match into the hole in
the aileron torque rod slot in the trailing edge of one of the wing panels. This will serve as an alignment peg.
Trial fitting wing halves
3. Position the two wing halves together and check their fit.
Adjust the angle of root center section using a sanding block. This should be done with the wing on a flat surface and one of the wing panels blocked up to the proper dihedral angle. It is 5/8" (16mm) for Quickie 500 racing or aerobatics and 1" (25mm) for beginners.
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Setting wing dihedral
4. Use a piece of 5/8" (16mm) or 1" (25mm) scrap balsa to
block up one wing panel. This will account for the dihedral required for the wing. If this is your first low wing airplane, increase the dihedral from 5/8" (16mm) to 1" (25mm). Place a piece of wax paper on your building surface to prevent the wing from sticking to the surface.
Applying epoxy to wing panel
5. Using 30- or 45-minute epoxy, apply a liberal amount of
epoxy to each wing panel as shown, making sure that epoxy is applied to the balsa sheeting as well as the foam core.
Wing panel assembly
6. Assemble the wing panels together and remove any
epoxy that may have squeezed out. Block up the trailing edge using a piece of 5/8" (16mm) balsa. Masking tape should be used to hold the panels tightly together until the epoxy has fully cured. Note: Wax paper was used to prevent the wing from sticking to the building surface.
Fiberglassing the wing joint
7. Apply 30- or 45-minute epoxy and thoroughly saturate
the fiberglass cloth. Once saturated, squeegee off as much epoxy as possible. Remember, this is excess weight. Once the epoxy has cured, repeat this procedure for the top of the wing. Hobbylite filler should be used to smooth the transition from the fiberglass to the wood skin. Make sure a cut out is made to fit around the aileron torque rods and that no epoxy is allowed into the torque rod openings.
Cutting the fiberglass cloth
8. Cut 2 oz. fiberglass cloth into the panel dimensions
shown above. Cut two of each panel.
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Applying the fiberglass cloth
9. Start with the bottom of the wing first. Mark the center of
the fiberglass panels cut in the previous step. Apply the 24" (610mm) wide piece first and then the 18" (460mm) wide piece over the top of it, making sure that the center marks line up on the center section of the wing. Apply 30- or 45­minute epoxy and thoroughly saturate the fiberglass cloth. Once saturated, squeegee off as much epoxy as possible. Remember, this is excess weight. Once the epoxy has cured, repeat this procedure for the top of the wing. Hobbylite filler should be used to smooth the transition from the fiberglass to the wood skin. Note: The fiberglass goes right over the landing gear blocks. Once the epoxy cures, use a hobby knife to remove the fiberglass from the wire slots.
Cutting holes for hold down dowels
10. Using the photo as a reference, draw 2 boxes as
shown and then 2 ovals inside the boxes. Using a hobby knife, cut through the fiberglass and balsa and remove only the oval portions drawn.
Drill holes for hold down dowels
11. With a 1/4" (6mm) drill bit, drill holes into the foam core
at approximately the angle shown, 3" deep. Note: A long drill bit is shown, but is not required.
Trimming the hold down dowels
12. Cut (2) wing hold down dowels to 3-1/2" (89mm).
Round one end of each of the dowels. Insert the round end of each of the dowels into the holes in the wing. Trial fit the wing onto the fuselage, checking the fit with the first bulkhead. If necessary, adjust the bulkhead grooves or oblong the holes in the wing to achieve a good, snug fit between the bulkhead and the dowels. If necessary, adjust the wing saddle until the wing fits perfectly to the fuselage.
Installation of hold down dowels
13. Apply a generous amount of 30-minute epoxy both to
the wing hold down dowels and to the holes in the wing for the dowels. Insert the dowels, with the flat end out, into the wing. Leave 5/8" (16mm) of the dowels protruding past the leading edge of the wing. Install the wing onto the fuselage and hold the dowels snug against the bulkhead until the epoxy cures. Make sure the 30-minute epoxy does not contact the fuselage.
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