Hobbico Nexstar select Instruction Manual

READ THROUGH THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL FIRST. IT CONTAINS IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS CONCERNING THE ASSEMBLY AND USE OF THIS MODEL.
HCAZ3079 for HCAC17** V1.1Entire Contents © Copyright 2004
Champaign, Illinois
(217) 398-8970
E-mail: airsupport@hobbico.com
READY-TO-FLY RADIO CONTROLLED MODEL AIRPLANE
Wingspan: 68-3/4 in [1745mm] Length: 56 in [1420mm] Wing Area: 722 sq in [46.6 dm2] RTF Weight:6.5lb [2950g] Wing Loading: 21 oz/ft2[63 g/dm2] Engine: .46 cu in [7.5 cc]
Hobbico®guarantees this kit to be free from defects in both
material and workmanship at the date of purchase.This warranty does not cover any component parts damaged by use or modification. In no case shall Hobbico’s liability exceed the original cost of the purchased kit. Further, Hobbico reserves the right to change or modify this warranty without notice.
In that Hobbico has no control over the final assembly or material used for final assembly, no liability shall be assumed nor accepted for any damage resulting from the use by the user of the final user-assembled product. By the act of using the user-assembled product, the user accepts all resulting liability.
If the buyer is not prepared to accept the liability associated with the use of this product, the buyer is advised to return this kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase.
To make a warranty claim, send the defective part or item to Hobby Services at this address.
Include a letter stating your name, return shipping address, as much contact information as possible (daytime telephone number, fax number , e-mail address), a detailed description of the problem and a photocopy of the purchase receipt. Upon receipt of the package the problem will be evaluated as quickly as possible.
WARRANTY
Hobby Services
3002 N. Apollo Dr. Suite 1
Champaign IL 61822
USA
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
An Introduction to the NexSTAR Select Features. . . . 3
O.S.MAX .46 FXi Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Extender\Limiter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
IsoSmooth Engine Mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Three-Line Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
CenterCore Wing Rib . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
SpinControl Airfoil Extensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
SpeedBrakes Training Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
PivotFlex Wing Mounting System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
EasyAlign Tail Mounting System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
SnapGear Landing Gear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Active Flight Stabilization (AFS) Module . . . . . . . . . . . 6
RealFlight NexSTAR Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Kit Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Field Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Charge the Batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Assemble the Wing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Install the Landing Gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Install the Tail Surfaces. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Charge the Batteries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Center the Control Surfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Check Control Surface Direction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Check The Control Throws . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Adjust the Throttle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Identify Your Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Balance the Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Setting Up the Active Flight Stabilization Module . . . . 16
Indoor Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Outdoor Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Final Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Gather your Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
At-The-Shop Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Flight Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Check the Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Check the Controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Range Check the Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Fueling Your NexSTAR Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Starting your O.S.MAX .46 FXI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Adjusting the High-Speed Needle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Flying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Taxiing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Take Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Flight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Landing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Maintenance Tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Clean Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Change the Propeller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
After You Master the Hobbico NexSTAR Select . . . . 24
SpeedBrakes Training Flaps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
SpinControl Airfoil Extensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Dual Aileron Servos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Dual Aileron Servos & Flaps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Ordering Replacement Parts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
NexSTAR Success Guarantee . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Congratulations and thank you for purchasing the Hobbico NexSTAR Select, the next generation in Radio Control Trainers. You've made the right decision by purchasing a “real” model airplane with a .46-size engine, a 4-channel radio, the AFS System, and the latest in aerodynamic and assembly technologies. Once assembled and set up, there will be no fiddling with a temperamental engine or constant troubleshooting to figure out how to get the model to fly. Under the guidance of an experienced flight instructor, all you'll have to do is concentrate on learning to fly.And after you've mastered the NexSTAR Select, the engine and radio may be transferred to your next model!
There are two parts to this manual. The first par t, a seven page Assembly section, guides you through a few simple steps to put the model together. The second part, Setup, takes you through initial adjustments and flight preparation. Do not overlook any of the important setup procedures and follow the instructions all the way to the end. Anything skipped in the shop will have to be done at the field anyw ay.
For the latest technical updates or manual corrections to the Hobbico NexSTAR Select visit the Hobbico web site at www.hobbico.com. Open the "Airplanes" link, then chose the NexSTAR Select.If there is new technical information or changes to this model a "tech notice" box will appear in the upper left corner of the page.
IMPORTANT
Once mastered, piloting a model aircraft can be one of the most rewarding hobbies around. However, it cannot be stated strongly enough that, if you do not already know how to fly an R/C airplane, you will probably not be able to fly this model by yourself. It may appear to be easy, but over-controlling and disorientation quickly overcome inexperienced fliers, swiftly ending their first flight. The best thing you can do to insure success is to find a flight instructor who will inspect your model for airworthiness and provide flying lessons along with practice on your RealFlight NexSTAR Edition simulator. If you haven't yet done so, contact the local hobby shop and ask them to introduce you to an instructor or an R/C club representative. If there is no club or experienced R/C pilot nearby, it would be worth even a long drive to find one—if only for just a few flight lessons (then you'll have an idea of what to expect).
INTRODUCTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
We urge you to join the AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) and a local R/C club. The AMA is the governing body of model aviation and membership is required to fly at AMA clubs. Though joining the AMA provides many benefits, one of the primary reasons to join is liability protection. Coverage is not limited to flying at contests or on the club field.It e ven applies to flying at pub lic demonstrations and air shows. Failure to comply with the Safety Code (excerpts printed in the back of the manual) may endanger insurance coverage. Additionally, training programs and instructors are available at AMA club sites to help you get started the right way. There are over 2,500 AMA chartered clubs across the countr y. Contact the AMA at the address or toll-free phone number below:
Academy of Model Aeronautics 5151 East Memorial Drive Muncie, IN 47302-9252 Tele.(800) 435-9262 Fax (765) 741-0057
Or via the Internet at: http://www.modelaircraft.org
IMPORTANT!!!
Two of the most important things you can do to preserve the radio controlled aircraft hobby are to avoid flying near full­scale aircraft and avoid flying near or o v er g roups of people .
1. Your NexSTAR Select should not be considered a toy , b ut rather a sophisticated, working model that functions very much like a full-size airplane. Because of its performance capabilities, the NexSTAR Select, if not assembled and operated correctly, could possibly cause injury to yourself or spectators and damage to property.
2. You must assemble the model according to the instructions. Do not alter or modify the model, as doing so may result in an unsafe or unflyable model. In a few cases the instructions may differ slightly from drawings or sketches. In those instances the written instructions should be considered as correct.
3.You must check the operation of the model before every flight to insure that all equipment is operating and that the model has remained structurally sound. Be sure to check clevises or other connectors often and replace them if they show any signs of wear or fatigue.
This is a new engine developed specifically for high performance trainers and sport models such as the NexSTAR Select. It is a .46 cu in [7.5cc] engine with two sets of ball bearings offering the same performance as the well known OS .46 FX.This new engine has been optimized to be easy to start while offering great peak RPM performance. Once you have earned your wings, you can install this engine on your .40 size aerobatic airplane for wild aerobatics.
The NexSTAR Select is equipped with a high speed needle valve extender/limiter to make engine adjustments safer and easier.The extender/limiter has been set at the factory to limit the movement of the high speed needle so that it cannot be adjusted out of the optimum range.This way the engine will always work at its peak performance without the worry of engine damage. The extender/limiter will allow the needle to be set from the leanest desired setting for safe operation (fully clockwise) to the richest desired setting for break in (fully counterclockwise).
Extender/Limiter
OS®MAX .46 FXi™Engine
AN INTRODUCTION TO THE
NEXSTAR SELECT FEATURES
NOTE:We, as the kit manuf acturer , provide y ou with a top quality
kit and great instructions, but ultimately the quality of your finished model depends on how you build it;therefore, we cannot in any way guarantee the performance of your completed model, and no representations are expressed or implied as to the performance or safety of your completed model.
PRO TECT YOUR MODEL,Y OURSELF
& OTHERS...FOLLOW THESE
IMPORTANT SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
3
4
This new mount may look like other aluminum engine mounts, but make no mistake, it is unique. The engine mounting lugs are installed in rubber boots that absorb engine vibration to protect your airframe and radio components, increasing their life span. The IsoSmooth engine mount works so well that you should check your propeller for nicks or cracks, because with this mount, you won't feel a thing.
The Hobbico NexSTAR Select uses a three-line fuel line system to simplify fueling and de-fueling.
The CenterCore wing rib is a nylon part that comes preinstalled onto one of the wing halves.It performs several functions: it aligns the two wing halves; it is a mount for the aileron servo;the incorporated wing dowel holds the wing in place; and it holds and aligns the wing bolt to the PivotFle x
Wing Mounting System. Joining the wing halves and wing installation on the fuselage has never been easier.
These are the extensions that are installed at the leading edge near the tips of the wings. These extensions were developed by NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) to help light airplanes prevent stalls and spins during landing approaches. That is exactly what they do for your NexSTAR Select. They slow down the airplane, increase its stall resistance and prevent it from spinning, all desired characteristics of a trainer airplane. The wing extensions can be removed after becoming proficient with the NexSTAR Select for faster , more aerobatic perf ormance.
SpinControl™Airfoil Extensions
CenterCore™Wing Rib
Three-Line Fuel System
IsoSmooth™Engine Mount
The SpeedBrakes Training Flaps were designed to allow your NexSTAR Select to fly slower, reduce top speed and shorten the landing approach. Thanks to these flaps, your NexSTAR Select will bleed off speed quickly when the throttle is reduced so that long landing approaches are not necessary. Additionally, the top speed is considerably reduced to make the airplane easier to handle. These SpeedBrakes can also be removed after acquiring some experience with the airplane for faster, more aerobatic performance.
The wings of most trainers are mounted with rubber bands. This allows for some flexibility in case of a hard landing. Rubber bands work well, but they are just plain ugly and a mess. The PivotFlex Wing Mounting System combines the looks of a bolt-on system with the flexibility of rubber bands. The new system allows the wing to move under sudden loads (such as a wing tip hitting the ground) and will release the wing from the airplane under extreme loads such as a crash—all that while looking great.
The EasyAlign Tail Mounting System aligns the stabilizer with the fuselage and fin while tightening the tail bolts.The tail bolts slide into blocks in the fuselage under the stabilizer. As the tail bolts are tightened, both the fin and stab are aligned and secured while strengthening the aft area of the fuselage.No tools are necessary for installation.
To speed and simplify assembly, the Hobbico NexSTAR Select comes equipped with the SnapGear Landing Gear. This new gear offers effortless and tool less main landing gear installation. It takes only a few seconds to install the landing gear and it can also be removed from the fuselage in seconds.
SnapGear™Landing Gear
EasyAlign™Tail Mounting System
PivotFlex™Wing Mounting System
SpeedBrakes™Training Flaps
5
The Active Flight Stabilization module has been designed to help you earn your wings.This module scans for differences in light around the model to know the airplane's flight attitude.When you release the sticks, it returns the model to straight-and-level. Let's say that you are making an aileron turn. The AFS will prevent the airplane from losing or gaining altitude.If y ou lose sight of the airplane's attitude for a second, release your sticks and your airplane will go back to flying straight and level in about one second.When flying in wind, the AFS will make your plane fly rock solid, even when close to the ground.This is a great learning tool, and as you learn, you can decrease its sensitivity until you do not need it any more. Please see “Setting up the Automatic Flight Stabilization module” section of this manual before using it.
On top of the previously mentioned items, there is still one last treat in your Hobbico NexSTAR Select package: A RealFlight NexSTAR Edition CD-ROM. RealFlight is the best RC airplane simulator in the market, and it is a great learning tool. Once installed in your computer, RealFlight will allow you to use your own NexSTAR Select radio transmitter to fly your NexSTAR Select on your computer. Simulators are a great learning tool because they allow you to learn about airplane orientation, flying speed, stalling performance, take off and landing, and the whole spectrum of flight without any risk. The physics of RealFlight are so close to reality that you will feel like you are flying the real model. The RealFlight NexSTAR Edition also lets you practice with your transmitter and all the controls on it.Learn to fly with RealFlight, practice new maneuvers and once y ou feel confident, get out there and enjoy your Hobbico NexSTAR Select.
Before starting to build, inspect the parts in this kit to make sure they are all included and all undamaged. If any par ts are defective or damaged, or if you need assistance with assembly, contact Product Suppor t.
Product Support
Phone: (217) 398-8970
Fax:(217) 398-7721
E-mail: airsupport@hobbico.com
Aside from the major components of the kit you should find a small plastic bag with the hardware needed to assemble your airplane.The contents of the bag should be:
1 1/4-20x2" [51mm] Nylon Wing Bolt2 Nylon Fin Bolts6 #4 x 1/4" [6mm] Screws2 #4 x 3/4" [19mm] Screws
Other small parts include:
1 9/32" x 14-1/4" Wing Joiner Rod2 Landing Gear Legs2 ABS SpeedBrakes
When ready to fly, you'll need some additional equipment to fuel the plane and start the engine. The most important items include an electric starter, 12 volt battery, or chicken stick, fuel pump (electric or hand-crank), fueling lines and fittings and a 1.5 volt glow plug igniter.Your flight instructor will probably let you share his equipment for a while, but eventually you'll need your own. Visit your local hobby dealer or see the Hobbico catalog for a full selection, descriptions and pricing.
Field Equipment
KIT INSPECTION
RealFlight®NexStar Edition
Active Flight Stabilization™(AFS) Module
6
The NexSTAR Select comes with a receiver battery in the airplane and a transmitter battery. Both of them can be charged at the same time or independently with the Futaba
®
charger included.
1. For safety reasons, the model is shipped with the
battery pack in the model (the receiver battery) disconnected. In the fuselage, connect the plug from the battery pack, labeled “Battery 1”, to the plug from the on/off switch, labeled “Battery 2.”
2. When shipped, the batteries are not fully charged.
They must be fully charged before use. If you plan to assemble the plane now, the batteries may be charged later. If you plan to assemble the plane later, charge the batteries following the instructions in the instruction manual supplied for the radio control system.
Note: When charging the receiver battery, connect the charger to the plug labeled “Charge” inside the fuselage.
Note: Charging time of fully depleted receiver and transmitter batteries is about 15 hours. Both batteries should be charged overnight before every flying day. A fully charged set of batteries should allow you to make three full flights before needing to recharge the batteries again.In an y case, you should always check battery voltage before flying and never fly with a receiver voltage less that 5 V.
For this section you will need:
Please note that all images show the bottom of the wing.
1.Install the wing rod into the right wing Center Core wing rib.
The wire you see coming out of the servo is the servo lead.This servo lead will not be used until the “Radio Setup” section.
2.Carefully slide the left wing all the w a y onto the rod and
into the Center Core wing rib.The wing needs to be pushed in all the way until it stops.
1 Left Wing 1 Right Wing 1 Steel Wing Rod 2 #4 x 20mm Screws
6 #4 x 8mm Screws 2 SpeedBrakes Training
Flaps
1 Phillips Screwdriver
Assemble the Wing
Charge the Batteries
ASSEMBLY
7
3. Use two #4 x 3/4" [19mm] screws to hold the two wing
halves together.
4. Remove the tape that holds the aileron pushrods
together and install the clevis of the left aileron pushrod on the left aileron horn. Slip the clevis retainer onto the clevis.
5. Locate one of the SpeedBrakes Training flaps. There
are three small holes drilled into the trailing edge of the wing near the center.Install the flap to the wing using three #4 x 1/4" [6mm] screws. The inner end of the flap should align with the end of the aileron.
6. Install the other flap onto the other wing using three
more #4 x 1/4" [6mm] screws.
The wing is now complete.
For this section you will need:
1.Slide one of the main landing gear legs into the landing
gear slot as shown above. Push it in until you hear a “click” or until it does not slide in any more.Note:The two landing gear legs are identical, so it does not matter which one you install on the left side or right side of the airplane.
1 Fuselage 2 Landing Gear Legs
Install the Landing Gear
8
2. Install the other landing gear leg on the other side of
the fuselage the same way. Once they are both installed, apply a light force to pull them out.You should not be able to pull them out. If they do pull out, then push them back in again until they are secured properly. Note:The legs may fit a little loose inside the pocket.This is normal as long as you are not able to pull the landing gear legs out.
Landing gear installation is complete.
Note: Should you ever need to remove the landing gear
from the fuselage, insert a screwdriver into the hole under the fuselage farther from the leg you want to remove. Apply light pressure to the tab inside the hole and pull the landing gear leg out. Once the tab is moved, the screwdriver must be removed to allow the leg to come all the way out. Do the same with the other landing gear leg.
Note: If your landing gear does not insert easily in the fuselage or it does not lock in, clean up any glue or paint blobs that may be on the gear or in the mounting mechanism. Insert the gear again and make sure it does lock in.
Note: If your landing gear legs spread after a hard landing, remove the legs from the airplane and bend them back to the correct position with a vise. Do not try to straighten the legs while installed in the airplane as that may damage the Snap Gear Landing Gear mechanism.
For this section you will need:
1. Insert the horizontal stabilizer into the stab slot as
shown above. Insert the two nylon fin tail bolts half-way into the bottom fuselage and into the stab to hold it in place.
Place the fin over the sketch found on the last page of the manual and make sure the fin rods are bent at the same angle as the ones shown on the sketch.This step is cr itical to make the fin installation easier.
1 Fuselage 1 Horizontal Stabilizer
(or stab)
1 Vertical Stabilizer
(or fin)
2 Nylon Tail Bolts.
Install the Tail Surfaces
9
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