HLU RV 20-80, RV 20-100, RV 20-125, RV 20-140, RV 28-200 Operating Manual

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Operating manual

Centrifugal fans
HF R ...-15 / 17 D / R
Size 125 up to 500
HF R ...-13 D / R
Size 450 up to 1250
HF R ...-16 R
Size 160 up to 400
HF R ...-48 R
These operating instructions are valid for the standard and ATEX versions.
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RV 20
RV 28
Size 200 up to 800
RV 45/63
Size 160 up to 1250
MRV 45/63
Size 160 up to 355
Operating manual Centrifugal fans
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These operating instruction are part of the fan and must be available to the operating personnel at all times. The safety information given in these instructions must be followed. In the event of a fan resale, these operating instructions must be included with the equipment supplied.
HF R | RV | MRV
06.2019
Translation
In the event of supply or subsequent sale into the countries of the EEA, the operating instructions must be translated into the language of the user country accordingly. If the translated text contains divergences, always refer to the wording of the original (German) operating instructions, or contact the manufacturer.
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Operating manual
Centrifugal fans
HF R | RV | MRV

1. Content

1.1 Index

1. Content 3
1.1 Index 3
1.2 EC-/EU-Declarations of conformity 4
2. Construction and correct use for the intended application 6
2.1 Construction of the fan 6
2.2 Correct use for the intended application and eld of application 10
3. Product specic data 12
3.1 General data 15
3.2 Power supply (see motor type label) 16
4. Safety 16
4.1 Signs and explanations 16
4.2 Fan marking 17
4.3 Built-in safety systems (to be implemented by the user) 18
4.4 Interfaces of the fan 19
4.5 Safety measures (to be implemented by the user) 19
4.6 User‘s responsibilities 19
5. General warning symbols 20
5.1 Hazards 20
5.2 Operating and hazardous areas on the fan 20
5.3 Installation of spare and wear parts 21
6. Installation 22
6.1 Scope of supplies 22
6.2 Transport and packing 22
6.3 Delivery (also with spare and substitute parts) 22
6.4 Intermediate storage 22
6.5 Transport to the place of installation (at the customer‘s site) 23
6.6 Installation, mounting, Initial commissioning 24
6.7 Operating modes 25
7. Operation 25
8. Maintenance / Cleaning 26
8.1 Cleaning 27
8.2 Lubrication 28
8.3 Tensioning of V-belts 31
8.4 Inspection interval / Function checking 33
8.5 Vibrations 34
8.6 Tightening torques for bolt connections 34
8.7 General hints for maintenance 35
8.8 Checks 35
9. Troubles, causes and measures 36
10. Emergency 37
11. Dismantling / Disposal 37
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3
06.2019
EC-/EU-
Declaration of Conformity
Operating manual Centrifugal fans
4
HF R | RV | MRV

1.2 EC-/EU-Declaration of Conformity

For the purpose of
J EC Machine Directive 2006/42/EC, Annex II A for Machines J EC Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU, Annex III J EMC Directive 2014/30/EU, Annex I and II
We hereby declare that the construction type of the supplied version of: HF R …, HF D …, HF A …, AX 58 …, RV …, MRV …, SDR …
Manufacturer: Hürner Luft- und Umwelttechnik GmbH
in the delivered version, as a separate component within an installation, complies with the above regulations and the following standards or normative documents:
DIN EN ISO 12100:2011
Reference to the following standards is made additionally in the DIN EN ISO 12100: DIN EN ISO 13857:2008, DIN EN 349:2009, DIN EN ISO 14120:2016, DIN EN ISO 13732-1:2008, DIN EN 60204-1:2014
DIN ISO 21940-11:2017 Procedures and tolerances for rotors with rigid behaviour
DIN EN 61000-6-4:2011
DIN EN 61000-6-2:2011
DIN EN 82079-1:2013 Preparation of instructions - Structuring, content and presentation
VDMA 24167:1994 Fans - Safety requirements
precluding responsibility for components provided or mounted by the customer. It the fan is modied without prior
agreement with HLU, this declaration is void.
Ernst-Hürner-Straße 35325 Mücke-Atzenhain Germany
Directive / Standard Title
Safety of machinery - General principles for design – Risk assessment and risk reduction
Electromagnetic compatibility, Generic standards - Immunity for industrial en­vironments
Electromagnetic compatibility, Generic standards; Emission standard for indus­trial environments
HLU Systemtechnik GmbH Sälzerstraße 20a 56235 Ransbach-Baumbach Germany
06.2019
Name and address of the persons, who are authorized, to assort the technical documents: J Anne-Christin Vögl-Schmitt, Hürner Luft- und Umwelttechnik GmbH, Ernst-Hürner-Straße, 35325 Mücke-Atzenhain, Germany J Marcel Pfeifer, HLU Systemtechnik GmbH, Sälzerstraße 20a, 56235 Ransbach-Baumbach, Germany
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EC-/EU-
Declaration of Conformity
Operating manual
Centrifugal fans
HF R | RV | MRV
5
For the purpose of
J EC Directive 2014/34/EU (ATEX) concerning equipment and protective systems
intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres
We hereby declare that the construction type of the supplied version of:
HF R …, HF D …, HF A … PTB 03 ATEX D089 RV …, MRV … PTB 04 ATEX D097 SDR … PTB 04 ATEX D098 AX 58 … PTB 04 ATEX D099
Manufacturer: Hürner Luft- und Umwelttechnik GmbH
conrm in exclusive responsibility to produce solely in combination with the ATEX-name plate and the
individual test report 2.2 according DIN EN 10204:2004 in the delivered version, as a separate component within an installation, complies with the standards / regulations of the general declaration of conformity, the above regulations and the following standards or normative documents:
Directive / Standard Title
DIN EN 1127-1:2011
DIN EN 13237:2013
DIN EN 14986:2017 Design of fans working in potentially explosive atmospheres
DIN EN 15198:2007
DIN EN ISO 80079-36:2016 Part 36: Basic method and requirements
DIN EN ISO 80079-37:2016 Part 37: Protection by constructional safety „c“
precluding responsibility for components provided or mounted by the customer. It the fan is modied without prior
agreement with HLU, this declaration is void.
Ernst-Hürner-Straße 35325 Mücke-Atzenhain Germany
Explosion prevention and protection - Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology
Terms and denitions for equipment and protective systems intended for
use in potentially explosive atmospheres
Methodology for the risk assessment of non-electrical equipment and compo­nents for intended use in potentially explosive atmospheres
HLU Systemtechnik GmbH Sälzerstraße 20a 56235 Ransbach-Baumbach Germany
Name and address of the persons, who are authorized, to assort the technical documents: J Anne-Christin Vögl-Schmitt, Hürner Luft- und Umwelttechnik GmbH, Ernst-Hürner-Straße, 35325 Mücke-Atzenhain, Germany J Marcel Pfeifer, HLU Systemtechnik GmbH, Sälzerstraße 20a, 56235 Ransbach-Baumbach, Germany
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06.2019
Operating manual Centrifugal fans
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2. Construction and correct use for the intended application

2.1 Construction of the fans

Impeller
Sleeve
Housing cover with inlet adapter
HF R | RV | MRV
Housing
Condensate drain
Sleeve
Outlet adapter
Motor
Frame
Vibration absorber
06.2019
Fig. 1a| Overview of the fan HF R ...-15 / 17 D | Direct drive
Housing
Impeller
Sleeve
Housing cover with inlet adapter
Condensate drain
Fig. 1b| Overview of the fan HF R ...- 16 / 13 D | Direct drive
Frame
Sleeve
Outlet adapter
Vibration absorber
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Motor
Operating manual
Centrifugal fans
HF R | RV | MRV
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Impeller
Sleeve
Housing cover with inlet adapter
Fig. 1c| Overview of the fan HF R ...-48 R | Belt drive
Housing
Condensate drain
Sleeve
Outlet adapter
Flange bearing
Vibration absorber
Belt drive
drive cover
Motor
Frame
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06.2019
Operating manual Centrifugal fans
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HF R | RV | MRV
06.2019
Designation Designation
1 Frame 5 Housing
2 Vibration dampers 6 Support
3 Motor 7 Housing cover with inlet adapter
4 Motor cover (opt.) 8 Impeller
Fig. 1d| Overview of the fan HF RV / MRV | Direct drive
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Operating manual
Centrifugal fans
HF R | RV | MRV
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Designation Designation
1 Frame 9 Belt pulley, Motor
2 Motor-clamp 10 V-Belt
3 Support 11 Shaft cover
4 Vibration dampers 12 Driver cover
5 Motor 13 Housing
6 Bearing 14 Housing cover with inlet adapter
7 Shaft 15 Impeller
8 Belt pulley, Fan
Fig. 1e| Overview of the fan HF RV / MRV | Belt drive
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06.2019
Operating manual Centrifugal fans
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Centrifugal fans consist of the following main assemblies: Frame, housing, impeller and drive motor. They are delivered with direct drive (impeller on motor shaft) (except for the type HF R …-48 R), as well as with belt drive (transmission motor-belt-impeller shaft).
The housings of the series HF R …-15 / 17 D R are sintered with polyethylene (PEs. RAL7036) as standard. The housings of the other series are manufactured in self-supporting welded cons-
truction with di󰀨erent thermoplastics adapted to the particular conditions of use. They have a
housing cap on the inlet side, which allows the mounting / dismounting of the impeller after demounting. For the production series RV 45 and RV 63 optionally also moulded casings made from PVC and PPs are used. These consist of two shells in which the impellers are laid before welding. Demounting of the impellers is not possible. The housing is performed with a splinter protection, has on its deepest point (lateral) condensa­te drain drillings and it can be delivered with revision opening if requested.
The impeller is statically and dynamically balanced (min. quality class G 6.3 acc. to DIN ISO 21940-11). The vibration limits correspond to the ISO 14964 standard. Depending on the speed and other procedural parameters, various special materials are used as impeller materials in
addition to thermoplastic. Main di󰀨erentiating factor of these series are the di󰀨erent bladings of
the impellers and the housing construction. On the type label are registered the maximum impeller r.p.m.s. For increasing the impeller r.p.m., previous consultation of the manufacturer is indispensable.
For fans which are appropriated for the use in Ex-zone 1 the housing and the impeller are made of electrical conductive thermoplastics. The standard thermoplastic plastic fan is not equipped with shaft sealing. The HF R ...- 13 D / R DS2 / DS3 series has a Kera seal as standard grown.
The exhaust uid is aspirated axially by the rotating impeller and transported radially to the outlet in the helicoidal housing. The applied energy is converted into mass ow and pressure increase of the exhaust uid in the impeller.
HF R | RV | MRV
06.2019
2.2 Correct use for the intended application and eld of application
The fans are suitable for exhausting aggressive, dust-free, low-aerosol gases and clean air. Explosive atmosphere can be exhausted only using fans designed specially for this application. The permissible gas temperatures for the most frequently used plastics materials are generally with PVC: 0 °C bis 50 °C,
with PE, PE-FR (PEs) -20 °C to 60 °C, with PP, PP-FR (PPs): 0 °C to 70 °C,
and with PVDF: -10 °C to 100 °C. These temperatures must not be exceeded.
Depending on gas composition and impeller speed, these temperature ranges must be check and restricted, if necessary. With particularly aggressive media, the reductions must be checked and determined individually in each case. The max. ambient temperature is 40 °C. Su󰀩cient cooling can be ensured regardless of the volume ow, in accordance with the above-mentioned conditions.
The fan was developed, designed and built exclusively for industrial and commercial use. Using the fan for domestic purposes is excluded.
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Operating manual
Centrifugal fans
HF R | RV | MRV
Installation inside the explosion-hazarded area:
Installation inside the explosion-hazarded area is not permissible, unless the fan is provided explicitly for this purpose (see type label Chapter 4.2). If the fan for an installation with an open inlet or outlet or is provided for an inlet-side duct connection as part of a larger installation, the operator is obligated to prevent the penetration of foreign bodies that can cause ignition according to DIN EN 14 986, point 4.22.
Repair and maintenance works of explosion-proof fans may only be
performed by qualied persons in the explosion protection by using original spare parts. If the fan has an open inlet and / or outlet (Type A, B, C according to ISO 13349), the fan must have the same category inside and outside.
Types of connection
Residual risks
Although the fans have been constructed according to the newest technology as well as to the security rules and they are monitored by quality assurance (QA) system, there remains a residual risk due to the possible rupture of the impeller. This happens especially, when the conditions of use have not been complied. Therefore it is neces­sary to pay attention on technically perfect conditions and on the right case of application. The environment of the fans has to be secured in such a way, that in case of a damage, neither persons nor objects get harmed.
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These assemblies are intended exclusively for the above purpose.
Using the assemblies for di󰀨erent purposes than described above,
or modifying them without written consent of the manufacturer are considered as non-compliant with the intended application. The ma­nufacturer cannot be held responsible for damage resulting from such use. The risk is borne exclusively by the user. The fan may be started only after checking that all safety devices are operable and that the system in which this fan is installed complies with the EU directives.
The correct use for the intended application also implies compliance with the instructions given in the manufacturer operating manual and with the conditions for maintenance and repair. The plastic fans are not covered by the „Regulation No 327/2011 of the European Commission about the implementation of Directive 2009/125/EC (ErP Directive)“ because they are intended for the extraction of highly corrosive media.
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06.2019
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3. Product specic data
Technical data sheet
Operating manual Centrifugal fans HF R | RV | MRV
The materials/uids for the correct use of the fan in compliance with
the intended application are procured and applied by the manufactu­rer. The user is responsible exclusively for correct handling of these
materials/uids and the related hazards. Information on hazards and
disposal must be provided by the user. Follow the rules given in the
manufacturer‘s safety data sheets for materials and uids.
06.2019
Fig. 2a| Overview of the fan HF R | Direct drive
Fig. 2b| Overview of the fan HF R | Belt drive:
Belt ange bearing (RF) and Belt block bearing (RB)
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