Hitron CGNVM User Manual

CGNVM DOCSIS 3.0 eMTA WiFi Gateway
User’s Guide
Version 1.0 - 02/2015 SW Version CGNVM_4.5.10.10T3-MGCP-150429
Hitron CGNVM User’s Guide
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for people who want to configure the CGNVM’s features via its Graphical User Interface (GUI).
How to Use this User’s Guide
This manual contains information on each the CGNVM’s GUI screens, and describes how to use its various features.
Use the Introduction on page 14 to see an overview of the topics covered in this
manual.
Use the Table of Contents (page 6), List of Figures (page 10) and List of Tables
(page 12) to quickly find information about a particular GUI screen or topic.
Use the Index (page 124) to find information on a specific keyword. Use the rest of this User’s Guide to see in-depth descriptions of the CGNVM’s
features.
Related Documentation
Quick Installation Guide: see this for information on getting your CGNVM up
and running right away. It includes information on system requirements, package contents, the installation procedure, and basic troubleshooting tips.
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Online Help: each screen in the CGNVM’s Graphical User Interface (GUI)
contains a Help button. Click this button to see additional information about configuring the screen.
Document Conventions
This User’s Guide uses various typographic conventions and styles to indicate content type:
Bulleted paragraphs are used to list items, and to indicate options.
1 Numbered paragraphs indicate procedural steps.
NOTE: Notes provide additional information on a subject.
Warnings provide information about actions that could harm you or your
device.
Product labels, field labels, field choices, etc. are in bold type. For example:
Select UDP to use the User Datagram Protocol.
A mouse click in the Graphical User Interface (GUI) is denoted by a right angle bracket ( > ). For example:
Click Settings > Advanced Settings.
means that you should click Settings in the GUI, then Advanced settings. A key stroke is denoted by square brackets and uppercase text. For example:
Press [ENTER] to continue.
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Customer Support
For technical assistance or other customer support issues, please consult your Hitron representative.
Default Login Details
The CGNVM’s default IP address and login credentials are as follows. For more information, see Login to the CGNVM on page 25.
Table 1: Default Credentials
IP Address 192.168.0.1 Username cusadmin Password password
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Copyright 2014 Hitron Technologies. All rights reserved. All trademarks and registered trademarks used are the properties of their respective owners.
DISCLAIMER: The information in this User’s Guide is accurate at the time of writing. This User’s Guide is provided “as is” without express or implied warranty of any kind. Neither Hitron Technologies nor its agents assume any liability for inaccuracies in this User’s Guide, or losses incurred by use or misuse of the information in this User’s Guide.
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Table of Contents

About This User’s Guide ................................................................. 2
Table of Contents ........................................................................... 6
List of Figures ................................................................................ 10
List of Tables ................................................................................. 12
Introduction ................................................................................. 14
1.1 CGNVM Overview ............................................................................. 14
1.1.1 Key Features ............................................................................ 15
1.2 Hardware Connections ...................................................................... 15
1.3 Battery Installation (optional) ............................................................. 19
1.4 LEDs ................................................................................................. 20
1.5 IP Address Setup .............................................................................. 24
1.5.1 Manual IP Address Setup ......................................................... 24
1.6 Login to the CGNVM ......................................................................... 25
1.7 GUI Overview .................................................................................... 26
1.8 Resetting the CGNVM ....................................................................... 28
Status ........................................................................................... 29
2.1 Status Overview ................................................................................ 29
2.1.1 DOCSIS .................................................................................... 29
2.1.2 IP Addresses and Subnets ....................................................... 30
2.1.2.1 IP Address Format ........................................................... 30
2.1.2.2 IP Address Assignment .................................................... 30
2.1.2.3 Subnets ............................................................................ 31
2.1.3 DHCP ........................................................................................ 32
2.1.4 DHCP Lease ............................................................................. 33
2.1.5 MAC Addresses ........................................................................ 33
2.1.6 Routing Mode ........................................................................... 34
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2.1.7 Configuration Files .................................................................... 34
2.1.8 Downstream and Upstream Transmissions .............................. 34
2.1.9 Cable Frequencies .................................................................... 34
2.1.10 Modulation .............................................................................. 35
2.1.11 TDMA, FDMA and SCDMA .................................................... 35
2.1.12 The Multimedia over Coax Alliance ........................................ 36
2.1.12.1 Horizontal vs. Vertical Communications ......................... 37
2.1.12.2 Example MoCA Mesh Network ...................................... 38
2.2 The Status: Overview Screen ........................................................... 39
2.3 The Status: System Information Screen ........................................... 41
2.4 The Status: DOCSIS Provisioning Screen ........................................ 43
2.5 The Status: DOCSIS WAN Screen ................................................... 44
2.6 The Status: DOCSIS Event Screen .................................................. 47
2.7 The Status: Wireless Screen ............................................................. 49
2.8 The Status: MoCA Screen ................................................................ 52
Basic ............................................................................................. 54
3.1 Basic Overview ................................................................................. 54
3.1.1 The Domain Name System ....................................................... 54
3.1.2 Port Forwarding ........................................................................ 55
3.1.3 Port Triggering .......................................................................... 55
3.1.4 DMZ .......................................................................................... 55
3.1.5 Routing Mode ........................................................................... 55
3.2 The Basic: LAN Setup Screen .......................................................... 56
3.3 The Basic: Gateway Function Screen ............................................... 59
3.4 The Basic: Port Forwarding Screen .................................................. 60
3.4.1 Adding or Editing a Port Forwarding Rule ................................ 62
3.5 The Basic: Port Triggering Screen .................................................... 64
3.5.1 Adding or Editing a Port Triggering Rule .................................. 65
3.6 The Basic: DMZ Screen .................................................................... 67
3.7 The Basic: DNS Screen .................................................................... 68
3.8 The Basic: MoCA Screen .................................................................. 70
Wireless ........................................................................................ 75
4.1 Wireless Overview ............................................................................ 75
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4.1.1 Wireless Networking Basics ..................................................... 75
4.1.2 Architecture ............................................................................... 75
4.1.3 Wireless Standards ................................................................... 76
4.1.4 Service Sets and SSIDs ........................................................... 76
4.1.5 Wireless Security ...................................................................... 77
4.1.5.1 WPS ................................................................................. 78
4.1.6 WMM ........................................................................................ 78
4.2 The Wireless: Basic Settings Screen ................................................ 78
4.2.1 The Wireless: Basic Settings: 2.4G Screen .............................. 79
4.2.2 The Wireless: Basic Settings: 5G Screen ................................. 84
4.2.3 The Wireless: Basic Settings: WPS Screen ............................. 88
4.2.4 The Wireless: Basic Settings: Guest Screen ............................ 90
4.3 The Wireless: Access Control Screen ............................................... 91
Admin .......................................................................................... 94
5.1 Admin Overview ................................................................................ 94
5.1.1 Debugging (Ping and Traceroute) ............................................ 94
5.2 The Admin: Management Screen ..................................................... 95
5.3 The Admin: Remote Management Screen ........................................ 96
5.4 The Admin: Diagnostics Screen ........................................................ 97
5.5 The Admin: Backup Screen .............................................................. 98
5.6 The USB Storage Screen .................................................................. 99
5.7 The Admin: Device Reset Screen ................................................... 100
Security ...................................................................................... 102
6.1 Security Overview ........................................................................... 102
6.1.1 Firewall ................................................................................... 102
6.1.2 Intrusion detection system ...................................................... 103
6.1.3 Device Filtering ....................................................................... 103
6.1.4 Service Filtering ...................................................................... 103
6.2 The Security: Firewall Screen ......................................................... 103
6.3 The Security: Service Filter Screen ................................................. 105
6.3.1 Adding or Editing a Service Filter Rule ................................... 107
6.3.2 Adding or Editing a Service Filter Trusted Device Rule .......... 110
6.4 The Security: Device Filter Screen .................................................. 111
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6.4.1 Adding or Editing a Managed Device ..................................... 113
6.5 The Security: Keyword Filter Screen ............................................... 115
6.5.1 Adding or Editing a Keyword Filter Trusted Device Rule ........ 117
MTA ........................................................................................... 119
7.1 The MTA: Status Screen ................................................................. 119
Troubleshooting ......................................................................... 121
Index .......................................................................................... 124
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List of Figures

Figure 1: Application Overview ...........................................................................14
Figure 2: Hardware Connections ........................................................................16
Figure 3: Power Cable ........................................................................................18
Figure 4: Battery Compartment (optional) ...........................................................19
Figure 5: Battery (optional) .................................................................................20
Figure 6: LEDs ....................................................................................................21
Figure 7: Login ....................................................................................................26
Figure 8: GUI Overview ......................................................................................27
Figure 9: Bridging the Gap Between IP and Coaxial Networks ..........................36
Figure 10: Traditional Vertical CATV vs. Horizontal MoCA Networking ..............38
Figure 11: Example MoCA Peer-to-Peer Network ..............................................39
Figure 12: The Status: Overview Screen ............................................................40
Figure 13: The Status: System Information Screen ............................................42
Figure 14: The Status: DOCSIS Provisioning Screen .........................................44
Figure 15: The Status: DOCSIS WAN Screen ....................................................45
Figure 16: The Status: DOCSIS Event Screen ...................................................48
Figure 17: The Status: Wireless Screen .............................................................50
Figure 18: The Status: MoCA Screen .................................................................53
Figure 19: The Basic: LAN Setup Screen ...........................................................57
Figure 20: The Basic: Gateway Function Screen ...............................................59
Figure 21: The Basic: Port Forwarding Screen ...................................................60
Figure 22: The Basic: Port Forwarding Add/Edit Screen ....................................62
Figure 23: The Basic: Port Triggering Screen .....................................................64
Figure 24: The Basic: Port Triggering Add/Edit Screen ......................................66
Figure 25: The Basic: DMZ Screen .....................................................................67
Figure 26: The Basic: DNS Screen .....................................................................69
Figure 27: The Basic: MoCA Screen ..................................................................71
Figure 28: Channel Plan Options ........................................................................72
Figure 29: Channel Options ................................................................................72
Figure 30: Scan Range (Start) ............................................................................73
Figure 31: Scan Range (End) .............................................................................73
Figure 32: The Wireless: Basic Settings: 2.4G Screen .......................................80
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Figure 33: The Wireless: Basic Settings: 5G Screen ..........................................84
Figure 34: The Wireless: Basic Settings: WPS Screen ......................................89
Figure 35: The Wireless: Basic Settings: Guest Screen .....................................90
Figure 36: The Wireless: Access Control Screen ...............................................91
Figure 37: The Admin: Management Screen ......................................................95
Figure 38: The Admin: Remote Management Screen ........................................96
Figure 39: The Admin: Diagnostics Screen ........................................................98
Figure 40: The Admin: Backup Screen ...............................................................99
Figure 41: The Admin: USB Storage Screen ....................................................100
Figure 42: The Admin: Device Reset Screen ....................................................101
Figure 43: The Security: Firewall Screen ..........................................................104
Figure 44: The Security: Service Filter Screen .................................................106
Figure 45: The Security: Service Filter Add/Edit Screen ...................................108
Figure 46: Additional Service Filtering Options .................................................109
Figure 47: The Security: Service Filter Trusted Device Add/Edit Screen .........110
Figure 48: The Security: Device Filter Screen ..................................................111
Figure 49: The Security: Device Filter Add/Edit Screen ....................................113
Figure 50: Additional Service Filtering Options .................................................115
Figure 51: The Security: Keyword Filter Screen ...............................................116
Figure 52: The Security: Keyword Filter Trusted Device Add/Edit Screen .......118
Figure 53: The MTA: Status Screen .................................................................119
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List of Tables

Table 1: Default Credentials ................................................................................4
Table 2: Hardware Connections ........................................................................17
Table 3: LEDs ....................................................................................................21
Table 4: GUI Overview .......................................................................................27
Table 5: Private IP Address Ranges ..................................................................31
Table 6: IP Address: Decimal and Binary ..........................................................31
Table 7: Subnet Mask: Decimal and Binary .......................................................32
Table 8: The Status: Overview Screen ..............................................................41
Table 9: The Status: System Information Screen ..............................................42
Table 10: The Status: DOCSIS WAN Screen ....................................................46
Table 11: The Status: DOCSIS Event Screen ...................................................49
Table 12: The Status: Wireless Screen .............................................................51
Table 13: The Status: MoCA Screen .................................................................53
Table 14: The Basic: LAN Setup Screen ...........................................................57
Table 15: The Basic: Gateway Function Screen ................................................59
Table 16: The Basic: Port Forwarding Screen ...................................................60
Table 17: The Basic: Port Forwarding Add/Edit Screen ....................................62
Table 18: The Basic: Port Triggering Screen .....................................................64
Table 19: The Basic: Port Triggering Add/Edit Screen ......................................66
Table 20: The Basic: DMZ Screen .....................................................................68
Table 21: The Basic: DNS Screen .....................................................................69
Table 22: The Basic: MoCA Screen ...................................................................72
Table 23: The Wireless: Basic Settings: 2.4G Screen .......................................80
Table 24: The Wireless: Basic Settings: 5G Screen ..........................................85
Table 25: The Wireless: Basic Settings: WPS Screen .......................................89
Table 26: The Wireless: Basic Settings: Guest Screen .....................................90
Table 27: The Wireless: Access Control Screen ...............................................92
Table 28: The Admin: Management Screen ......................................................95
Table 29: The Admin: Remote Management Screen .........................................97
Table 30: The Admin: Diagnostics Screen .........................................................98
Table 31: The Admin: Backup Screen ...............................................................99
Table 32: The Admin: USB Storage Screen ....................................................100
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Table 33: The Admin: Device Reset Screen ....................................................101
Table 34: The Security: Firewall Screen ..........................................................104
Table 35: The Security: Service Filter Screen .................................................106
Table 36: The Security: Service Filter Add/Edit Screen ...................................108
Table 37: The Security: Service Filter Trusted Device Add/Edit Screen ..........110
Table 38: The Security: Device Filter Screen ..................................................111
Table 39: The Security: Device Filter Add/Edit Screen ....................................114
Table 40: The Security: Keyword Filter Screen ...............................................116
Table 41: The Security: Keyword Filter Trusted Device Add/Edit Screen ........118
Table 42: The MTA: Status Screen ..................................................................120
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1

Introduction

This chapter introduces the CGNVM and its GUI (Graphical User Interface).

1.1 CGNVM Overview

Your CGNVM is a DOCSIS cable modem, router, embedded Multimedia Terminal Adapter (eMTA) and wireless access point that allows you to connect your cabled Ethernet, wireless devices and analog telephones to one another and to the Internet via your building’s cable connection.
Figure 1: Application Overview
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1.1.1 Key Features

The CGNVM provides:
DOCSIS/EuroDOCSIS 3.0 compliance and DOCSIS 3.0 certification. Two USB 2.0 hosts, supporting Network Attached Storage (NAS) functionality. WiFi 2.4GHz 802.11n and 5GHz 802.11ac dual-band MIMO internal antennas. 16 wireless Service Set IDentifiers (SSIDS); 8 SSIDs per radio. Individual configuration for each SSID, including security, bridging, routing,
firewall and WiFi parameters.
Integrated DLNA media server with support for video, audio and image serving. Well-defined LEDs that clearly display device and network status. Enhanced management and stability for low total cost of ownership. 2 FXS ports for telephony using SIP or MGCP. MoCA 2.0 connectivity for highest performance. Full operator control via configuration file and SNMP TR-069 and HNAP ready for easy setup and remote management

1.2 Hardware Connections

This section describes the CGNVM’s physical ports and buttons.
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Figure 2: Hardware Connections
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Table 2: Hardware Connections
WPS Press this button to begin the WiFi Protected Setup
(WPS) Push-Button Configuration (PBC) procedure. Press the PBC button on your wireless clients in the
coverage area within two minutes to enable them to join the wireless network.
The WPS LED displays WiFi Protected Setup connection status as follows:
Bi-color, blinking: the WPS connection is
processing.
Green, steady: the WPS connection has been
successful.
Red, steady: the WPS connection has failed, or an
error has occurred.
Off: WPS is not active.
See WPS on page 78 for more information.
USB The CGNVM provides two USB 2.0 host ports, allowing
you to plug in USB flash disks for mounting and sharing through the LAN interfaces via the Samba protocol (network neighborhood).
The CGNVM supports the following Windows file systems:
FAT16 FAT32
USB devices must not drain more than 500mA
from the USB port. USB devices requiring more than 500mA should be provided with their own power source(s).
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Table 2: Hardware Connections
RESET Use this button to reboot or reset your CGNVM to its
factory default settings. To reboot the CGNVM, press the button and hold it for
less than five seconds. The CGNVM restarts, using your existing settings.
To reset the CGNVM, press the button and hold it for five or more seconds. All user-configured settings are deleted, and the CGNVM restarts using its factory
default settings. LINE 1 Use these ports to connect your analog phones for VoIP LINE 2 LAN1 Use these ports to connect your computers and other LAN2 LAN3
services, using cables with RJ11 connectors.
network devices, using Category 5 or 6 Ethernet cables
with RJ45 connectors.
LAN4 CABLE Use this to connect to the Internet via an F-type RF
cable. POWER Use the POWER port to connect to the 100~125VAC
power cable that came with your CGNVM.
NOTE: Additionally to the POWER connection, you can
also use a battery to power the CGNVM in the event of a power outage; see Battery Installation
(optional) on page 19.
Figure 3: Power Cable
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1.3 Battery Installation (optional)

Depends on your multiple system operator (MSO), the CGNVM may be equipped with a lithium-ion battery backup that can provide emergency power to the device in the event of a power outage.
You can install and replace the CGNVM’s battery without disconnecting the power cable.
NOTE: The CGNVM battery is intended for use as a backup to the main power
source, not as a replacement for it. For optimal power performance you should use the battery in conjunction with the main power source.
For safety and regulatory reasons, batteries are shipped separately to the CGNVM, and must be manually installed. To install the battery:
1 The battery compartment is located on the underside of the CGNVM. Place the
CGNVM on a table and remove the battery compartment door.
Figure 4: Battery Compartment (optional)
2 Remove the battery from its packaging.
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Figure 5: Battery (optional)
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NOTE: Your battery may look somewhat different from the battery depicted,
depending on the number of cells it contains.
3 Insert the battery into the battery compartment. 4 Replace the battery compartment door and return the CGNVM to an upright
position.

1.4 LEDs

This section describes the CGNVM’s LEDs (lights).
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Figure 6: LEDs
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Table 3: LEDs
LED STATUS DESCRIPTION
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Table 3: LEDs
POWER Green, steady The CGNVM is running on AC power via the power
cord.
Green, blinking (optional)
Off The CGNVM is not running on AC power via the
DS Green, blinking The CGNVM is searching for a downstream
Green, steady The CGNVM has successfully located and locked
Blue, steady The CGNVM is successfully engaged in channel
Off There is no downstream activity on the CABLE
US Green, blinking The CGNVM is searching for an upstream
Green, steady The CGNVM has successfully located and locked
Blue, steady The CGNVM is successfully engaged in channel
The CGNVM is running on battery power when AC power is disconnected.
power cord.
frequency on the CABLE connection.
onto a single downstream frequency on the CABLE connection.
bonding on the downstream connection.
connection.
frequency on the CABLE connection.
onto a single upstream frequency on the CABLE connection.
bonding on the upstream connection.
Off There is no upstream activity on the CABLE
connection.
Online Green, blinking The CGNVM’s cable modem is registering with the
service provider’s CMTS.
Green, steady The CGNVM’s cable modem has successfully
registered with the service provider and is ready for data transfer.
Off The CGNVM’s cable modem is offline.
WIRELESS (2.4GHZ)
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Off The 2.4GHz wireless network is not enabled. Green, steady The 2.4GHz wireless network is enabled, and no
data is being transmitted or received over the
2.4GHz wireless network.
Green, blinking The 2.4GHz wireless network is enabled, and data
is being transmitted or received over the 2.4GHz wireless network.
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Table 3: LEDs
WIRELESS (5GHZ)
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Off The 5GHz wireless network is not enabled. Green, steady The 5GHz wireless network is enabled, and no data
is being transmitted or received over the 5GHz wireless network.
Green, blinking The 5GHz wireless network is enabled, and data is
being transmitted or received over the 5GHz wireless network.
Line 1 Line 2
BATTERY (optional)
MoCA Off The CGNVM’s MoCA functionality is not enabled.
Off No telephone is connected to the relevant Line
port.
Green, blinking A telephone is connected to the relevant Line port,
and is off-hook.
Green, steady A telephone is connected to the relevant Line port,
and is on-hook.
Off The CGNVM is running on battery power. Amber, steady The CGNVM is not running on battery power. Amber, blinking The CGNVM’s battery power is low.
Green, blinking The CGNVM is searching for MoCA devices on the
cable network.
Green, steady The CGNVM has detected a MoCA device on the
cable network, and has successfully made a connection to it.
NOTE: For information on the behavior of the WPS button LED, see Table 2 on page
17.

1.5 IP Address Setup

Before you log into the CGNVM’s GUI, your computer’s IP address must be in the same subnet as the CGNVM. This allows your computer to communicate with the CGNVM.
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NOTE: See IP Addresses and Subnets on page 30 for background information.
If your computer is configured to get an IP address automatically, or if you are not sure, try to log in to the CGNVM (see GUI Overview on page 26).
If the login screen displays, your computer is already configured correctly. If the login screen does not display, your computer is not configured correctly.
Follow the procedure in Manual IP Address Setup on page 24 and set your computer to get an IP address automatically. Try to log in again. If you cannot log in, follow the manual IP address setup procedure again, and set a specific IP address as shown. Try to log in again.
NOTE: If you still cannot see the login screen, your CGNVM’s IP settings may have
been changed from their defaults. If you do not know the CGNVM’s new address, you should return it to its factory defaults. See Resetting the
CGNVM on page 28. Bear in mind that ALL user-configured settings are lost.

1.5.1 Manual IP Address Setup

By default, your CGNVM’s local IP address is 192.168.0.1. If your CGNVM is using the default IP address, you should set your computer’s IP address to be between
192.168.0.2 and 192.168.0.254. Take the following steps to manually set up your computer’s IP address to connect to
the CGNVM:
NOTE: This example uses Windows XP; the procedure for your operating system
may be different.
1 Click Start, then click Control Panel. 2 In the window that displays, double-click Network Connections. 3 Right-click your network connection (usually Local Area Connection) and click
Properties.
4 In the General tab’s This connection uses the following items list, scroll
down and select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP). Click Properties.
5 You can get an IP address automatically, or specify one manually:
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If your network has an active DHCP server, select Get an IP address
automatically.
If your network does not have an active DHCP server, select Use the
following IP address. In the IP address field, enter a value between
192.168.0.2 and 192.168.0.254 (default). In the Subnet mask field, enter
255.255.255.0 (default).
NOTE: If your CGNVM is not using the default IP address, enter an IP address and
subnet mask that places your computer in the same subnet as the CGNVM.
6 Click OK. The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) window closes. In the Local Area
Connection Properties window, click OK.
Your computer now obtains an IP address from the CGNVM, or uses the IP address that you specified, and can communicate with the CGNVM.

1.6 Login to the CGNVM

Take the following steps to login to the CGNVM’s GUI.
NOTE: You can login to the CGNVM’s GUI via the wireless interface. However, it is
strongly recommended that you configure the CGNVM via a wired connection on the LAN.
1 Open a browser window. 2 Enter the CGNVM’s IP address (default 192.168.0.1) in the URL bar. The Login
screen displays.
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Figure 7: Login
3 Enter the Username and Password. The default login username is cusadmin,
and the default password is password.
NOTE: The Username and Password are case-sensitive; “Password” is not the same
as “password”.
4 Click Login. The Status Overview screen displays (see Status Overview on
page 29).

1.7 GUI Overview

This section describes the CGNVM’s GUI.
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Figure 8: GUI Overview
Hitron CGNVM User’s Guide
Table 4: GUI Overview
Primary Navigation
Secondary Navigation
Main Window Use this section to read information about your CGNVM’s
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Use this section to move from one part of the GUI to another.
Use this section to move from one related screen to another.
configuration, and make configuration changes.
INTRODUCTION
Hitron CGNVM User’s Guide

1.8 Resetting the CGNVM

When you reset the CGNVM to its factory defaults, all user-configured settings are lost, and the CGNVM is returned to its initial configuration state.
To reset the CGNVM, click Admin > Device Reset. In the screen that displays, click the Factory Reset button.
The CGNVM turns off and on again, using its factory default settings.
NOTE: Depending on your CGNVM’s previous configuration, you may need to re-
configure your computer’s IP settings; see IP Address Setup on page 23.
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2

Status

This chapter describes the screens that display when you click Status in the toolbar. It contains the following sections:
Status Overview on page 29 The Status: Overview Screen on page 39 The Status: System Information Screen on page 41 The Status: DOCSIS Provisioning Screen on page 43 The Status: DOCSIS WAN Screen on page 44 The Status: DOCSIS Event Screen on page 47 The Status: Wireless Screen on page 49 The Status: MoCA Screen on page 52

2.1 Status Overview

This section describes some of the concepts related to the Status screens.

2.1.1 DOCSIS

The Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS) is a telecommunications standard that defines the provision of data services) Internet access) over a traditional cable TV (CATV) network.
Your CGNVM supports DOCSIS version 3.0.
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STATUS
Hitron CGNVM User’s Guide

2.1.2 IP Addresses and Subnets

Every computer on the Internet must have a unique Internet Protocol (IP) address. The IP address works much like a street address, in that it identifies a specific location to which information is transmitted. No two computers on a network can have the same IP address.
2.1.2.1 IP Address Format
IP addresses consist of four octets (8-bit numerical values) and are usually represented in decimal notation, for example 192.168.1.1. In decimal notation, this means that each octet has a minimum value of 0 and a maximum value of 255.
An IP address carries two basic pieces of information: the “network number” (the address of the network as a whole, analogous to a street name) and the “host ID” (analogous to a house number) which identifies the specific computer (or other network device).
2.1.2.2 IP Address Assignment
IP addresses can come from three places:
The Internet Assigned Numbers Agency (IANA) Your Internet Service Provider You (or your network devices)
IANA is responsible for IP address allocation on a global scale, and your ISP assigns IP addresses to its customers. You should never attempt to define your own IP addresses on a public network, but you are free to do so on a private network.
In the case of the CGNVM:
The public network (Wide Area Network or WAN) is the link between the cable
connector and your Internet Service Provider. Your CGNVM’s IP address on this network is assigned by your service provider.
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STATUS
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