Page 1
NOTE:
Before using this Electric Power Tool, carefully read through these
HANDLING INSTRUCTIONS to ensure efficient, safe operation. It is
recommended that these INSTRUCTIONS be kept readily available
as an important reference when using this power tool.
Reciprocating Saw
Model CR
13VC
Handling instructions
Page 2
1
GENERAL OPERATIONAL PRECAUTIONS
WARNING! When using electric tools, basic safety
precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk
of fire, electric shock and personal injury, including the
following.
Read all these instructions before operating this product
and save these instructions.
For safe operations:
1. Keep work area clean. Cluttered areas and benches
invite injuries.
2. Consider work area environment. Do not expose
power tools to rain. Do not use power tools in damp
or wet locations. Keep work area well lit. Do not use
power tools where there is risk to cause fire or
explosion.
3. Guard against electric shock. Avoid body contact
with earthed or grounded surfaces. (e.g. pipes,
radiators, ranges, refrigerators).
4. Keep children and infirm persons away. Do not let
visitors touch the tool or extension cord. All visitors
should be kept away from work area.
5. Store idle tools. When not in use, tools should be
stored in a dry, high or locked up place, out of reach
of children and infirm persons.
6. Do not force the tool. It will do the job better and
safer at the rate for which it was intended.
7. Use the right tool. Do not force small tools or
attachments to do the job of a heavy duty tool. Do
not use tools for purposes not intended; for example,
do not use circular saw to cut tree limbs or logs.
8. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewelry, they can be caught in moving parts. Rubber
gloves and non-skid footwears are recommended
when working outdoors. Wear protecting hair
covering to contain long hair.
9. Use eye protection. Also use face or dust mask if
the cutting operation is dusty.
10. Connect dust extraction equipment.
If devices are provided for the connection of dust
extraction and collection facilities ensure these are
connected and properly used.
11. Do not abuse the cord. Never carry the tool by the
cord or yank it to disconnect it from the receptacle.
Keep the cord away from heat, oil and sharp edges.
12. Secure work. Use clamps or a vise to hold the work.
It is safer than using your hand and it frees both
hands to operate tool.
13. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance
at all times.
14. Maintain tools with care. Keep cutting tools sharp
and clean for better and safer performance. Follow
instructions for lubrication and changing
accessories. Inspect tool cords periodically and if
damaged, have it repaired by authorized service
center. Inspect extension cords periodically and
replace, if damaged. Keep handles dry, clean, and
free from oil and grease.
15. Disconnect tools. When not in use, before servicing,
and when changing accessories such as blades, bits
and cutters.
16. Remove adjusting keys and wrenches. Form the
habit of checking to see that keys and adjusting
wrenches are removed from the tool before turning
it on.
17. Avoid unintentional starting. Do not carry a pluggedin tool with a finger on the switch. Ensure switch is
off when plugging in.
18. Use outdoor extension leads. When tool is used
outdoors, use only extension cords intended for
outdoor use.
19. Stay alert. Watch what you are doing. Use common
sense. Do not operate tool when you are tired.
20. Check damaged parts. Before further use of the tool,
a guard or other part that is damaged should be
carefully checked to determine that it will operate
properly and perform its intended function. Check
for alignment of moving parts, free running of
moving parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any
other conditions that may affect its operation. A
guard or other part that is damaged should be
properly repaired or replaced by an authorized
service center unless otherwise indicated in this
handling instructions. Have defective switches
replaced by an authorized service center. Do not use
the tool if the switch does not turn it on and off.
21. Warning
The use of any accessory or attachment, other than
those recommended in this handling instructions,
may present a risk of personal injury.
22. Have your tool repaired by a qualified person.
This electric tool is in accordance with the relevant
safety requirements. Repairs should only be carried
out by qualified persons using original spare parts.
Otherwise this may result in considerable danger
to the user.
PRECAUTIONS ON USING RECIPROCATING
SAW
Prior to cutting into walls, ceillings or floors, ensure there
are no electric cables or conduits inside.
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2
SPECIFICATIONS
Voltage 240V
Power Input 1010 W
Capacity Mild Steel Pipe: O.D. 130 mm
Vinyl Chloride Pipe: O.D. 130 mm
Wood: Depth 300 mm
Mild Steel Plate: Thickness 19 mm
No-Load Speed 0 – 2800 /min
Stroke 29 mm
Weight (without cord) 3.3 kg
STANDARD ACCESSORIES
(1) Blade (No. 103) .................................................... 1
(2) Case ........................................................................ 1
(3) Hexagonal bar wrench ........................................ 1
Standard accessories are subject to change without
notice.
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES (sold separately)
(1) No. 1 Blade (12) No. 103 Blade
(2) No. 2 Blade (13) No. 104 Blade
(3) No. 3 Blade (14) No. 105 Blade
(4) No. 4 Blade (15) No. 106 Blade
(5) No. 5 Blade (16) No. 107 Blade
(6) No. 8 Blade (17) No. 108 Blade
(7) No. 9 Blade (18) No. 121 Blade
(8) No. 95 Blade (19) No. 131 Blade
(9) No. 96 Blade (20) No. 132 Blade
(10) No. 101 Blade (21) Cut-off guide for pipe
(11) No. 102 Blade
䡬 (1) – (9) : HCS Blades (HCS : Highspeed Carbon Steel)
䡬 (10) – (20) : Bl-METAL Blades
Refer to Table 1, 2 and 3 for use of the blades.
Optional accessories are subject to change without notice.
APPLICATIONS
䡬 Cutting pipe and angle steel.
䡬 Cutting various lumbers.
䡬 Cutting mild steel plates, aluminum plates, and copper
plates.
䡬 Cutting synthetic resins, such as phenol resin and
vinyl chloride.
For details refer to the section entitled “SELECTION OF
BLADES”.
PRIOR TO OPERATION
1. Power source
Ensure that the power source to be utilized conforms
to the power requirement specified on the product
nameplate.
2. Power switch
Ensure that the power switch is in the OFF position. If
the plug is connected to a receptacle while the power
switch is in the ON position, the power tool will start
operating immediately, which could cause a serious
accident.
3. Extension cord
When the work area is removed from the power
source, use an extension cord of sufficient thickness
and rated capacity. The extension cord should be kept
as short as practicable.
4. Mounting the blade
This unit employs a detachable mechanism that
enables mounting and removal of saw blades without
the use of a wrench or other tools.
(1) Turn on and off the switching trigger several times
so that the lever can jump out of the front cover
completely. Thereafter, turn off the switch and unplug
the power cord. (Fig. 1)
CAUTION
Be absolutely sure to keep the switch turned off and
the power cord unplugged to prevent any accident.
Fig. 1
(2) Push the lever in the direction of the arrow mark
shown in Fig. 2 marked on the lever.
Fig. 2
Lever
Front cover
Lever
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3
(3) Insert the saw blade all the way into the small slit of
the plunger tip with the lever pushing. You can mount
this blade either in the upward or downward direction.
(Fig. 3, Fig. 4)
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
(4) When you release the lever, the spring force will return
the lever to the correct position automatically. (Fig. 5)
Fig. 5
(5) Pull the back of the saw blade two or three times by
hand and check that the blade is securely mounted.
When pulling the blade, you will know it is properly
mounted if it clicks and the lever moves slightly.
(Fig. 6)
CAUTION
When pulling the saw blade, be absolutely sure to
pull it from the back. Pulling other parts of the blade
will result in an injury.
Fig. 6
5. Dismounting the blade
(1) Turn on and off the switching trigger several times so
that the lever can jump out of the front cover
completely. Thereafter, turn off the switch and unplug
the power cord. (Fig. 1)
CAUTION
Be absolutely sure to keep the switch turned off and
the power cord unplugged to prevent any accident.
(2) After you have pushed the lever in the direction of
the arrow mark shown in Fig. 2, turn the blade so it
faces downward. The blade should fall out by itself. If
the blade doesn’t fall out, pull it out by hand.
CAUTION
Never touch the saw blade immediately after use. The
metal is hot and can easily burn your skin.
WHEN THE BLADE IS BROKEN
Even when the saw blade is broken and remains inside
the small slit of the plunger, it should fall out if you
push the lever in the direction of the arrow mark, and
face the blade downward. If it doesn’t fall out itself,
take it out using the procedures explained below.
(1) If a part of the broken saw blade is sticking out of the
small slit of the plunger, pull out the protruding part
and take the blade out.
(2) If the broken saw blade is hidden inside the small slit,
hook the broken blade using a tip of another saw blade
and take it out. (Fig. 7)
Fig. 7
MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF SAW BLADE
MOUNT
(1) After use, blow away sawdust, earth, sand, moisture,
etc., with air or brush them away with a brush, etc., to
ensure that the blade mount can function smoothly.
(2) As shown in Fig. 8, carry out lubrication around the
blade holder on a periodic basis by use of cutting fluid,
etc.
Fig. 8
Plunger slit
Blade
Blade
Plunger slit
Lever
Blade
Lever
Another
blade
Lever
Plunger slit
Lever
Blade holder
Machine oil
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4
NOTE:
Continued use of the tool without cleaning and
lubricating the area where the saw blade is installed
can result in some slack movement of the lever due
to accumulated sawdust and chips. Under the
circumstances, pull a rubber cap provided on the lever
in the direction of an arrow mark as shown in Fig. 9
and remove the rubber cap from the lever. Then, clean
up the inside of the blade holder with air and the like
and carry out sufficient lubrication. The rubber cap
can be fitted on if it is pressed firmly onto the lever.
At this time, make certain that there exists no
clearance between the blade holder and the rubber
cap, and furthermore ensure that the saw-blade-
installed area can function smoothly.
Fig. 9
CAUTION:
Do not use any saw blade with a worn-out blade hole.
Otherwise, the saw blade can come off, resulting in
personal injury. (Fig. 10)
Fig. 10
6. Adjusting the base
(1) Lift the front cover up as illustrated in Fig. 11.
Fig. 11
(2) If a base setting screw is loosened with an attached
hexagonal bar wrench, you can adjust a base installing
position. (Fig. 12, Fig. 13)
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
(3) After adjusting the base installing position, tighten
the base setting screw with the attached hexagonal
bar wrench completely.
7. Adjusting the blade reciprocating speed
This unit has a built-in electronic control circuit that
makes it possible to adjust the variable speed of the
saw blade either both by pulling a switching trigger
or turning a dial. (Fig. 14)
Fig. 14
(1) If you pull the trigger further in, the speed of the blade
accelerates. Begin cutting at a low speed to ensure
the accuracy of your target cut position. Once you’ve
obtained a sufficient cutting depth, increase the
cutting speed.
(2) On the dial scale, “5” is the maximum speed and “1”
the minimum. The high speed is generally suitable
for soft materials such as wood, and the low speed is
suitable for hard materials such as metal. We
recommend that you use the following as a rough
guide in selecting the suitable speed for the materials
you are cutting.
Blade
Blade hole
Base
Front cover
Hexagonal bar wrenh
Set screw 12 mm
Base
Base
Graduation
Dial
Switch
trigger
Lever
Rubber cap
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CAUTION
䡬 When cutting at low speed (scale of 1 – 2), never cut a
wooden board more than 10 mm thick or a mild steel
plate more than 2 mm thick. The load on the motor
can result in overheating and damage.
䡬 Although this unit employs a powerful motor,
prolonged use at a low speed will increase the load
unduly and may lead to overheating. Properly adjust
the saw blade to allow steady, smooth cutting
operation, avoiding any unreasonable use such as
sudden stops during cutting operation.
HOW TO USE
CAUTION
䡬 Avoid carrying it plugged to the outlet with your finger
on the switch. A sudden startup can result in an
unexpected injury.
䡬 Be careful not to let sawdust, earth, moisture, etc.,
enter the inside of the machine through the plunger
section during operation. If sawdust and the like
accumulate in the plunger section, always clean it
before use.
䡬 Do not remove the front cover (refer to Fig. 1).
Be sure to hold the body from the top of the front
cover.
䡬 During use, press the base against the material while
cutting.
Vibration can damage the saw blade if the base is not
pressed firmly against the workpiece.
Furthermore, a tip of the saw blade can sometimes
contact the inner wall of the pipe, damaging the saw
blade.
䡬 Select a saw blade of the most appropriate length.
Ideally, the length protruding from the base of the
saw blade after subtracting the stroke quantity should
be larger than the material (see Fig. 15 and
Fig. 16).
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
If you cut a large pipe, large block of wood, etc., that
exceeds the cutting capacity of a blade; there is a risk
that the blade may contact with the inner wall of the
pipe, wood, etc., resulting in damage. (Fig. 17,
Fig. 18)
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
䡬 To maximize cutting efficiency for the materials you
are using and working conditions, adjust the speed
of the saw blade.
1. Cutting metallic materials
CAUTION
䡬 Press the base firmly against the workpiece.
䡬 Never apply any unreasonable force to the saw blade
when cutting. Doing so can easily break the blade.
(1) Fasten a workpiece firmly before operation. (Fig. 19)
Fig. 19
Example of materials Recommended
to be cut dial scale
Mild steel pipes /
cast-iron tubes / 2 – 4
L-shaped angle steel
Wood / wood with nails
driven in
5
Stainless steel 1 – 3
Aluminum / brass / copper 2 – 4
Plaster board 4 – 5
Plastic / fiber board 1 – 3
Stroke
Stroke
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(2) When cutting metallic materials, use proper machine
oil (turbine oil, etc.). When not using liquid machine
oil, apply grease over the workpiece.
CAUTION
The service life of the saw blade will be drastically
shortened if you don’t use machine oil.
(3) Use the dial to adjust the speed of the saw blade to
suit your working conditions and materials.
2. Cutting lumber
(1) When cutting lumber, make sure that the workpiece
is fastened firmly before beginning. (Fig. 20)
Fig. 20
(2) You can cut efficiently if the speed of the saw blade
is set to dial scale “5”.
CAUTION
䡬 Never apply any unreasonable force to the saw blade
when cutting. Also remember to press the base
against the lumber firmly.
3. Sawing curved lines
We recommend that you use the BI-METAL blade
mentioned in Table 2 (Page 9) for the saw blade since
it is tough and hardly breaks.
CAUTION
Delay the feed speed when cutting the material into
small circular arcs. An unreasonably fast feed may
break the blade.
4. Plunge cutting
With this tool, you can perform plunge cutting on
plywood panels and thin board materials. You can
carry out pocket cutting quite easily with the saw blade
installed in reverse as illustrated in Fig. 22, Fig. 24,
and Fig. 26. Use the saw blade that is as short and
thick as possible. We recommend for this purpose that
you use BI-METAL Blade No. 132 mentioned in Page
9, Table 2. Be sure to use caution during the cutting
operation and observe the following procedures.
(1) Press the lower part (or the upper part) of the base
against the material. Pull the switch trigger while
keeping the tip of the saw blade apart from the
material. (Fig. 21, Fig. 22)
Fig. 21
Fig. 22
(2) Raise the handle slowly and cut in with the saw blade
little by little. (Fig. 23, Fig. 24)
Fig. 23
Fig. 24
(3) Hold the body firmly until the saw blade completely
cuts into the material. (Fig. 25, Fig. 26)
Fig. 25
Fig. 26
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CAUTION
䡬 Avoid plunge cutting for metallic materials. This can
easily damage the blade.
䡬 Never pull the switch trigger while the tip of the saw
blade tip is pressed against the material. If you do so,
the blade can easily be damaged when it collides with
the material.
䡬 Make absolutely sure that you cut slowly while
holding the body firmly. If you apply any unreasonable
force to the saw blade during the cutting operation,
the blade can easily be damaged.
5. Cut off guide for cutting pipe (optional accessory)
NOTE
Please refer to the cut off guide user’s manual for
details on how to use it correctly.
SELECTION OF BLADES
To ensure maximum operating efficiency and results, it is
very important to select the appropriate blade best suited to
the type and thickness of the material to be cut.
NOTE:
䡬 Dimensions of the workpiece mentioned in the table
represent the dimensions when the mounting position
of the base is set nearest to the body of the saber
saw. Caution must be exercised since dimensions of
the workpiece will become smaller if the base is
mounted far away from the body of the reciprocating
saw.
1. Selection of HCS blades
The blade number of HCS blades in Table 1 is
engraved in the vicinity of the mounting position of
each blade. Select appropriate blades by referring to
Tables 1 and 3 below.
Table 1: HCS blades
NOTE
No. 1 – No. 96 HCS blades are sold separately as optional
accessories.
2. Selection of BI-METAL blades
The BI-METAL blade numbers in Table 2 are described
on the packages of special accessories. Select
appropriate blades by referring to Table 2 and 3 below.
Table 2: Bl-METAL blades
NOTE
Nos. 101 – No. 132 Bl-METAL blades are sold separately
as optional accessories.
3. Selection of blades for other materials
Table 3
Blade Thickness
No.
Uses
(mm)
No. 1 For cutting steel pipe less than
105 mm in diameter
2.5 – 6
No. 2 For cutting steel pipe less than
30 mm in diameter
2.5 – 6
No. 3 For cutting steel pipe less than
30 mm in diameter
Below 3.5
No. 4
For cutting and roughing lumber
50 – 70
No. 5
For cutting and roughing lumber
Below 30
No. 8
For cutting vinyl chloride pipe less
than 105 mm in diameter
2.5 – 15
For cutting and roughing lumber
Below 105
No. 9 For cutting mild steel pipe less
than 165 mm in diameter when 2.5 – 6
used with cut off guide
No. 95 For cutting stainless steel pipe
less than 105 mm in diameter
Below 2.5
No. 96 For cutting stainless steel pipe
less than 30 mm in diameter
Below 2.5
Product
Cutting Blade
Code No.
appalication used
Cut-off Outer diameter
guide (L) 75mm – 165mm
No. 9 321113
Meterial Material Thickness
Blade No.
to be cut quality (mm)
Iron plate Mild steel 2.5 – 19 No. 1, 2, 101,
plate 102, 103, 104,
105, 106, 131,
132
Below 3.5 No. 3, 107,
108
Nonferrous Aluminium, 5 – 20 No. 1, 2, 101,
metal Copper and 102, 103, 104,
Brass 105, 106, 131,
132
Below 5 No. 3, 107,
108
Systhetic Phenol resin, 10 – 50 No. 1, 2, 4,
resin Melamine 101, 102, 103,
resin, etc. 104, 131, 132
5 – 30 No. 3, 5, 8,
105, 106, 107,
108
Blade Thickness
No.
Uses
(mm)
No. 101
For cutting steel and stainless pipes
less than 60 mm in outer diameter
2.5 – 6
No. 102
For cutting steel and stainless pipes
less than 130 mm in outer diameter
2.5 – 6
No. 103
For cutting steel and stainless pipes
less than 60 mm in outer diameter
2.5 – 6
No. 104
For cutting steel and stainless pipes
less than 130 mm in outer diameter
2.5 – 6
No. 105
For cutting steel and stainless pipes
less than 60 mm in outer diameter
2.5 – 6
No. 106
For cutting steel and stainless pipes
less than 130 mm in outer diameter
2.5 – 6
No. 107
For cutting steel and stainless pipes
less than 60 mm in outer diameter
Below 3.5
No. 108
For cutting steel and stainless pipes
less than 130 mm in outer diameter
Below 3.5
No. 121
For cutting and roughing lumber 300
No. 131
All purposes —
No. 132
All purposes —
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MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION
1. Inspecting the blade
Continued use of a dull or damaged blade will result
in reduced cutting efficiency and may cause
overloading of the motor. Replace the blade with a
new one as soon as excessive abrasion is noted.
2. Inspecting the mounting screws:
Regularly inspect all mounting screws and ensure that
they are properly tightened. Should any of the screws
be loose, retighten them immediately. Failure to do
so could result in serious hazard.
3. Maintenance of the motor
The motor unit winding is the very “heart” of the
power tool. Exercise due care to ensure the winding
does not become damaged and/or wet with oil or
water.
4. Inspecting the carbon brushes
For your continued safety and electrical shock
protection, carbon brush inspection and replacement
on this tool should ONLY be performed by a Hitachi
Authorized Service Center.
5. Replacing supply cord
If the supply cord of Tool is damaged, the Tool must
be returned to Hitachi Authorized Service Center for
the cord to be replaced.
6. Service parts list
CAUTION
Repair, modification and inspection of Hitachi Power
Tools must be carried out by an Hitachi Authorized
Service Center.
This Parts List will be helpful if presented with the
tool to the Hitachi Authorized Service Center when
requesting repair or other maintenance.
In the operation and maintenance of power tools, the
safety regulations and standards prescribed in each
country must be observed.
MODIFICATIONS
Hitachi Power Tools are constantly being improved
and modified to incorporate the latest technological
advancements.
Accordingly, some parts (i.e. code numbers and/or
design) may be changed without prior notice.
NOTE
Due to HITACHI’s continuing program of research and
development, the specifications herein are subject to
change without prior notice.
Meterial Material Thickness
Blade No.
to be cut quality (mm)
Systhetic Vinyl chloride, 10 – 60 No. 1, 2, 4,
Acrylic resin, 101, 102, 103,
etc. 104, 131, 132
5 – 30 No. 3, 5, 8,
105, 106, 107,
108
Page 10
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Item Code No.
No. No. Used Remarks
1 321-116 1
2 321-125 1
3 321-132 1
4 321-120 1
5 321-123 1
6 318-458 1
7 321-117 1
8 318-459 1
9 321-118 1
10 C415795 1
11 321-126 2
12 318-491 1 D6
13 321-126 1
14 321-133 1 M4
15 321-130 1
16 321-131 1
17 321-135 1
18 321-134 1
19 318-483 1
20 318-451 1 M6×35
21 318-452 1
22 996-399 1 M5×12
23 600-2DD 1 6002DDCMPS2L
24 314-430 2 M4×10
25 321-129 1
26 967-261 1
27 321-121 1
28 600-3VV 2 6003VVCMPS2L
29 939-556 1
30 321-128 1
31 321-127 1
32 608-VVM 1 608VVC2PS2L
33 321-124 1
34 600-1VV 1 6001VVCMPS2L
35 360-581F 1 240V
36 321-122 1
37 961-501 2 D5×60
38 340-479K 1 240V ”37”
39 608-VVM 1 608VVC2PS2L
40 318-506 1
41 945-161 2
42 999-043 2
43 958-900 2
Item Code No.
No. No. Used Remarks
44 ———— 1
45 307-224 4 M5×60
46 ———— 1
47 307-028 5 D4×25
48 321-141 1
49 981-373 2
50 318-499 1
51 320-142 1
52 981-373 2
53 321-139 1
55 994-273 1
56 984-750 2 D4×16
57 937-631 1
58 953-327 1 D8.8
59 ———— 1
60 317-196 3 M4×12
501 944-458 1 4MM
502 318-613 1
503 321-142 1
501
502
503
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
11
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
60
25
26
27
28
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
24
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
55
56
57
58
59
Page 11
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Page 12
305
Code No. C99117211 N
Printed in Japan
Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd
.
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