Hitachi PREIRUS User Manual

User Manual
Special Notes to Operators and Maintenance Managers
Before using this system, be sure to thoroughly read this manual and familiarize
yourself with the system.
After reading this manual, keep it near the system, in a handy location where you
can refer to it easily.
Copyright © Hitachi Medical Corporation. 2009-2014. ll rights reserved.
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About the ultrasound scanner display
Note that the ultrasound scanner display referred to in this User Manual might differ from the display actually displayed.
A table of contents
Before starting examination
Turning the Power ON or OFF
Panel Key Description
Examination screen (Screen buttons)
Selecting the Examination Conditions
ID Input
Examination of each mode
B Mode
M Mode
Color Mode
Doppler Mode
Real-time Tissue Elastography
Display
1
2
3
4
5
6
10
11
12
14
Strain Graph
Strain Ratio, FLR, Strain Histogram Measurement
ECG and Physiologic Module
BodyMark
Comments and Annotations
Basic Measurement
Filing
Media Handling
Formatting
Recording and Loading Images
Image Search and Play
15
16
17
19
20
21
24
25
26
27
Copy to media and Edit
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A table of contents
Contrast Echo
Startup and Exit
Adjustment MTITIC
Real-time Virtual Sonography
Preparation
Startup and Exit
Loading volume data
Volume data adjustment
Corresponding to the SYNAPSE 3D data
3D body mark
Marking function
29
30
31
32
34
35
36
37
38
39
RVS mode start
Adjust
Performing when RVS mode is executed
Combination of RVS and Contrast mode
Advanced Measurement
IMT
%WT
Color Tissue Tracking
LA Tracking
40
41
42
43
44
45
47
49
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A table of contents
4D (Real-time 3D)
Preparation
Scanning, Volume operation
Function
Volume Data Save and Load
HI DEF 3D (Scanning)
HI DEF 3D (Function)
HI DEF 3D (Multi Slice mode)
HI DEF 3D (CFM 3D mode)
STIC function
3D (Freehand 3D)
Preparation
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
Scanning
61
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Before starting examination
Turning the Power ON or OFF
Turning the Power ON
Turn the Breaker switch ON.
Breaker switch
Press the ON/STANDBY key.
The operation panel lights up, and the device starts up.
Cancel the FREEZE key to start examination.
Turning the Power OFF
Press the ON/STANDBY key.
Click the OK button in the message.
Turn the Breaker switch OFF.
Start-up screen
Examination ready screen
The light of the operation panel goes out completely black when the device shuts down.
Before turning the Breaker switch off, make sure that the system has completely shut down.
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Before starting examination
Panel Key Description
ON/STANDBYKey
Powers on or shuts down the device.
PROBEKey
Displays the probe switching dialog box.
End ExamKey
Image Print, transfer images to storage servers, and delete measurement results.
PatientKey
Displays dialog boxes for entering or modifying patient information.
PSSencoder
Switches between the image adjustment parameter settings (data registered from the PSS setup menu).
Elasto/TDI mode selectionKey
Activates Elasto or TDI mode. Note that the activated mode depends on the settings.
Dual Doppler ModeKey
Activates Dual Doppler.
Fine Flow / CFA ModeKey
Switches Fine Flow or CFA on or off. Note that the mode depends the settings.
HI ZoomKey
Turns high-definition zoom on or off.
PAN ZoomKey
Turns PAN zoom on or off.
Multiencoder
Operates the function selected from the screen button area.
Image MenuKey
Reflects the image adjustment parameters on screen buttons.
Function1』・『Function2Key
Activates the preset option functions or displays a list of options in the form of screen buttons.
READKey
Starts the Filing window.
UPDATE (NEXT)Key
Initiates the sweep of Doppler Mode or M mode.
Panel key colors
Illuminated in orange: The key is selected. Illuminated in white: The key can be selected. Not illuminated: The key cannot be selected.
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Before starting examination
Examination screen (Screen buttons)
Area to display tab menu
How to use the screen buttons
You can use the screen buttons in any of the following ways:
- Directly touch the button.
- Use the pointer by means of the trackball and the ENTER key.
- Use the Function keys on the operation panel.
Area to display thumbnail
Screen button area. Can be operated by touching directly.
Types of screen buttons
ON
Menu
Encoder
OFF
Refreshes the screen buttons so that they reflect the selected function menu.
You can operate the selected function using the Multi encoder. Or, you can operate also by screen button Up/Down.
Scrolls through functions when the button is pressed.
Turns the selected function on or off.
Function keys
Multi encoder
Performs operations related to the Encoder Func. button selected from the screen button area.
System Information Display
Operating state of Multi encoder is displayed here.
Rotation
Executes the selected function when pressed.
Push
The actual buttons displayed vary depending on the examination mode.
*Possible to operate by screen buttons as well.
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Before starting examination
Selecting the Examination Conditions
Selecting the probe and application
Press the PROBE key to display the Select Probe/Application window.
1
Select the probe to be used.Select the application, and then press the ENTER
key.
The selected application is activated, and the probe is selected. You are ready to scan the patient.
2
Use the trackball to move the pointer on the window.
Present application is displayed here.
Selecting from the default application
The default application functionality allows you to assign frequently used application settings for each probe. For details on how to assign application settings for each probe, see the instruction manual for the device.
Use the trackball to move the pointer on the window.Place the pointer over the default application for the
desired probe, and then press the ENTER key to select it.
The selected application is activated, and the probe is directly selected. You are ready to scan the patient.
Creating a new application (Editing)
You can add a new setting to the applications registered for each probe of the equipment, or edit the registered application settings. For further details, see the instruction manual.
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Before starting examination
ID Input
Entering patient information
Press the Patient key to display the Patient Information window.
Enter the ID from the keyboard.
Use the trackball to move the pointer on the window, and then press the ENTER key to select the next item to be entered.
Enter patient information, and then click the Save button to save the data. The next time you don’t have to enter ID, you can select from the list of IDs displayed in the lower part of the window.
The item to be entered varies depending on the display format.
Standard
OB/GYN
The ID and name entry fields can be enlarged. To do this, press the Patient key and the Setting button in the lower right corner of the Patient Information window. Select Large for Font size on page Item setting.
After you enter the necessary information or made the
necessary changes, place the pointer over the Start Exam button, and then press the ENTER key.
Automatic assignment of ID number
Press the Patient key.
Press the Start Exam key without inputting ID.
Press the OK button from Confirmation screen.
ID number is automatically assigned.
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Examination of each mode
B Mode
B Mode image display
Brighter
Press the center of the B Mode encoder.
Darker
Turn the encoder to adjust the gain.
Use the HI-Support key to optimize the B gain and depth­specific gain.
Display depth
Shallower display depth
Changing frequency
Higher
frequency
Lower
frequency
* Frequency indication is not displayed
according to the mode used.
Focus position
Shallower
Deeper display depth
Use the DEPTH (MAG.) encoder to change the display size.
Focus settings
Focus Set.
To display the focus-related screen buttons, press the Focus Set. button. To go back to the general menu, press the Focus Set. button again.
Focus step
#
Focus Step
Increase steps
Deeper
Focus width
#
Focus Width
Increase width
Decrease steps
6
Decrease width
Note: Enabled only if the focus width is greater
than 1.
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Examination of each mode
B Mode
Display settings
Display Set.
To display the display setting menu, press the Display Set. screen button. To go back to the general menu, press the Display Set. button again.
Left/Right inversion
To invert the displayed image horizontally, press the Invert L/R button.
Changing the depth
Up/Down Shift
Deeper
Shallower
Up/Down inversion
To invert the displayed image vertically, press the Invert U/D button.
Steering images
Image Steering
To change the depth, activate the Up/Down Shift button, and then use the trackball.
Image Size
#
Image Size
Increase size
Decrease size
To steer the image, activate the Image Steering button, and then use the trackball.
Viewing Angle/Display Width
#
Angle
Wider
Narrower
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Examination of each mode
B Mode
Selecting Harmonic Mode
dTHI
When dTHI is on, use the REF FREQ key to shift through the following modes:
HdTHI-R: High definition
(Standard) mode
Up
Down
HdTHI-P: High definition
(Deep scan) mode
dTHI-W-R: High resolution
(Standard) mode
dTHI-W-P: High resolution
(Deep scan) mode
dTHI-R: Standard mode
dTHI-P: Deep scan mode
*Different by probes.
Oblique B Mode image
(for linear probe only)
Spatial Compound (HI Com)
Compound imaging by multidirectional scanning
Use of HI Com
HI Com
HI Com
HI Com ON/OFF are switched with each pressing of
HI Com button.
Steering HI Com
HI Com
HI Com is on.
To change the compound direction, use the
OBLIQUE toggle. Changes can be made at a
maximum of 3 levels in each direction.
Left
Level 1Level 2Level 3 Level 3Level 2Level 1
Level 3 can be selected only during a linear probe, with the
emphasized effect of a puncturing needle.
Steering
OFF
ON
OFF
Right
HI Com
HI Com is off.
B Mode Image
Select of needle guide bracket
Registration of a needle guideline needs to be registered for every probe. Please carry out registration by the service member.
GUIDE
Trapezoid display (for linear probe only)
Trapezoid
To switch the trapezoid display mode ON or OFF, press the Trapezoid button.
When two or more needle guide brackets are registered, please choose from the Tool tab menu and Bracket Select.
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Examination of each mode
B Mode
HI Zoom PAN Zoom
This feature allows you to enlarge only the ROI (region of interest) and render it in high definition. This will also increase the frame rate.
Press the HI Zoom key. ROI is displayed.
Use the trackball to move the ROI to the desired location.
To change the size of the ROI, press the ENTER key. A dot (z) appears at the lower right corner of the ROI. Use the trackball to change the size of the ROI.
You can enlarge an image and then move it to change its display position.
Press the PAN Zoom key.
Enlarge
Reduce
If you press the ENTER key again, or do not touch the trackball for over five seconds, the mark disappears, and the ROI can be moved again.
Press the UPDATE (NEXT) key to the zoom mode.
.
Press the HI Zoom key again to cancel the zoom mode.
Frame-by-frame playback of cine memory
Press the CINE key after freezing the image.
Cine memory images can be played back by frame with a trackball.
Use the trackball to change the display position of the image. Press the PAN Zoom key again to cancel the zoom mode.
Dual display
To switch between single-window and dual-window mode, use the DUAL/SINGLE key. When use the linear probe that can use Up/Down display.
* To change Up/Down display, select a Setup-Application-Edit
Data-Application Data Setting-B item-Image split.
Real-time
FrozenReal-time
Frozen Real-time
Frozen
Frozen
Real-time
9
To switch between the Left(Up) and Right(Down) windows, use the L(U) and R(D) keys.
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Examination of each mode
M Mode
M Mode display Omni-directional M Mode (ODM Mode)
Press the center of the M Mode encoder. Press the M Mode encoder again to exit M Mode.
Brighter
Turn the encoder to adjust the gain.
Darker
To play the M Mode cine memory images frame by frame, freeze the display, and then turn the M Mode encoder. (If this causes the gain to change, press the center of the encoder and then turn it.)
display
To switch ODM Mode ON or OFF, press the ODM button displayed during M Mode.
Normal M Mode
ODM
ODM Mode
ODM
Moving the M Mode cursor
Use the trackball to move the cursor right or left.
Dual ODM display
To switch between Single Directional ODM and Dual Directional ODM, press the Dual ODM button.
Dual ODM
Rotating and moving the ODM cursor line
Turn the Angle encoder so that the cursor line rotates around the { mark. Press the center of the encoder to turn the cursor line 45 degrees at a time. Use the trackball to move the cursor line position.
The ODM image indicated by the ODM Symbols mark .
The ODM image indicated by
the ODM Symbols mark .
Use the UNDO key to select the ODM cursor to be moved. The selected cursor is highlighted in yellow.
During Dual ODM you can use screen buttons to switch between the two cursor line control options.
Independent
Independent
Both cursors have their own rotation center, and therefore move separately.
Both cursors share the same rotation center, and therefore move together.
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Examination of each mode
Color Mode
Color Doppler (CFI Mode) display
Press the center of the CFI Mode encoder. To exit CFI Mode, press the CFI Mode encoder again.
Brighter
Turn the encoder to adjust the gain.
Darker
Switching between the Power Doppler (CFA Mode) and Fine Flow modes
Press the Fine Flow/CFA Mode key.
To exit Fine Flow mode, press the Fine Flow/CFA Mode key again.
Turn the CFI Mode encoder to adjust the gain.
Fine Flow and CFA are switched by each pressing of a screen button.
Tissue Doppler image (TDI Mode) display
Press the Elasto/TDI Mode encoder to switch TDI Mode ON or OFF.
Turn the encoder to adjust the gain.
* Depending on the probe or
application being executed, this might cause the Elasto to be activated. For details, see the Instruction Manual.
Changing the position and size of the color box
Use the trackball to move the color box.
To CFA
Fine Flow mode is selected. (High-definition blood flow power display)
To Fine Flow
CFA is selected.
Changing the velocity range
Higher velocity
Lower velocity
Oblique color box (for linear probe only)
Tilt the OBLIQUE key in the direction to which you want to tilt the ROI.
To change the size of the ROI, press the ENTER key. A dot (z) appears at the lower right corner of
the ROI. Use the trackball to change the size of the ROI.
Parallel display of colored and black-and­white images
To switch the parallel display ON or OFF, press the Dual CFM button.
Dual CFM OFF
Dual CFM
* Depending on the linear probe application being executed,
this might cause the Up/Down image be activated.
Dual CFM ON
Dual CFM
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Examination of each mode
Doppler Mode
Doppler Mode display
To activate Pulse Doppler, press the PW Mode encoder. To activate Continuous Wave Doppler, press the CW Mode key. To exit the current mode, press the same encoder or key again.
When you cannot get the Doppler wave form just by Doppler cursor, press UPDATE (NEXT) key to start the sweep of Doppler wavform.
To adjust the gain, turn the PW Mode encoder.
Use the trackball to move the Doppler cursor.
If the Doppler cursor is not yellow, press the TRACKBALL key to turn it yellow, and then move the cursor.
Pulse repetition frequency (PRF)
adjustment
Greater
PRF
Less PRF
Wall filter
You can change the signal removal level.
Remove higher frequency
Remove lower frequency
Switching of simultaneous Real-time display
Simult. OFF
Real-time
Frozen
Frozen
Real-time
Sample gate adjustment
Wider
Narrower
Volume adjustment
Higher volume
#
Sound Volume
Lower volume
Select the Sound Volume button, and then use the
Multi encoder to adjust the volume.
Angle correction
Press the encoder to bring up the angle bar. Slightly turn the encoder to adjust the bar so that it is aligned with the direction of blood flow.
Clockwise
Simult. ON
Simult.
Real-time
Real-time
12
blood flow.
Counterclockwise
Every time the encoder is pushed, the display in registered angle, reversing, and erasing of the angle bar are repeated.
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Examination of each mode
Doppler Mode
Dual Doppler Mode display
Press the Dual Doppler Mode key.
Turn the PW Mode encoder to adjust the gain.
If only the Doppler cursor is displayed with no waveform shown, press the UPDATE (NEXT) key.
Moving and changing the Doppler cursor
Press UNDO key to switch the priority of Doppler cursor.
The cursor is displayed in yellow when it is active.
Move yellow Doppler cursor with a trackball.
Doppler image corresponding to Doppler cursor 1
Once frozen, you can also change the Doppler cursor by pressing the screen button marked Sel.Dop..
Sel. Dop.;D1
Doppler image of the upper window is displayed
Sel. Dop.;D2
Doppler image of the lower window is displayed
Combinations of Dual Doppler images
Use screen buttons to switch between combinations of Dual Doppler images.
PW/PW PW/TDI
PW
PW
PW
TDI
Doppler image corresponding to Doppler cursor 2
TDI/TDI
TDI
TDI
D1:PW D2:PW
D1:PW D2:TDI
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D1:TDI D2:TDI
Real-time Tissue Elastography
Display
option
Display Elasto Mode
To turn the Elasto mode ON or OFF, press the Elasto/TDI Mode key.
* Depending on the probe or application that is being executed, the TDI is activated. * When using mechanical compression unit (option) for intraluminal probe, select “E_Balloon_Urology” in
“Select Probe with Application” screen, and boot up the Elasto Mode.
Parallel display of the Elasto Mode and B Mode images
The Dual Elasto screen button switches the display.
* Depending on the linear probe application being executed,
this might cause the Up/Down image be activated.
Dual Elasto
Dual Elasto
ROI adjustment
Make sure that the mark is selected and illuminated in yellow in the trackball priority section in the
lower right of the examination window.
If not selected, press the TRACKBALL key to select the trackball.
Use the trackball to move the ROI or change its size. To switch between the two functions, press the
ENTER key.
The ROI size is fixed. Use the trackball to move the ROI to the desired location.
If the z mark appears in the lower right corner of the ROI, you can change the size of the ROI. Use the trackball to adjust the size of the ROI.
The ROI can be adjusted not only in real time image but also in frozen image.
Press the ROI ReConfig. button, and then set the ROI as described in steps 1
ROI ReConfig.
and 2 above. Pressing the ROI ReSet button returns the ROI to its state immediately after the freeze. Canceling
Frozen
Use the trackball to select the frame.
the freeze state causes the ROI to return to the location before the freeze.
Image quality adjustment
To adjust the Elasto frequency, use the REF FREQ key. (Depending on the probe, the frequency might be fixed.)
HighImage quality priority
LowSensitivity priority
To make other adjustments, press the Image Menu key, and then use the displayed screen buttons.
Prev.Page
E-Dyn.
MapL
MapR
Frame Rata
14
Frame Rej.
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Noize Rej.
Persistence Density
Next
Real-time Tissue Elastography
Strain Graph
option
About Strain Graph
The strain graph displays the variation over time of tissue strain caused by compression in real time. Pressing the tissue which you want to image so that the periods and amplitudes of the Strain Graph are constant makes it possible to create a stable Elasto Mode image.
Pressing probe (applying pressure to tissue) Positive value Withdrawing probe (releasing pressure from tissue) Negative value
* Stronger pressure increases the amplitude. Gentler pressure reduces the amplitude.
Display Strain Graph
Freeze OFF
Freeze ON
Sector mode
Select Strain Graph Sector
Press the Sector button and use the encoder to set the number of sectors.
If the frame is changed with the
#
Sector
* Sector mode is activated by specifying 1 or more
for the sector setting.
Frame selection
trackball, the sector box operates synchronizing with the time phase bar.
Recording video image at the time of Sector mode
When Recording Multi Images using the REC2 key during the freeze, Multi Images in the Sector are recorded automatically.
Frame Select Function
This function displays Elastography images under stable compression automatically. Each time the Frame select button or UPDATE (NEXT) key is pressed, three candidate images extracted by the system are
displayed in rotation.
Frame select;#
* When executing by means of the
UPDATE (NEXT) key, before executing change the trackball priority to cine memory frame-by­frame playback or to the pointer.
Stable pressure Unstable pressure
15
Image is selected automatically.
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