Hirschmann RH1-TP Description And Operating Instructions

Description and Operating Instructions ETHERNET Twisted Pair Industrial Hubs for ISO/DIN Rail
The rail hub RH1-TP supports a fast and rea­sonable network expansion. You can connect up to four data terminal equip­ments or further twisted pair segments via twisted pair.
For startup procedure just fit the rail hub on an ISO/DIN rail, without any further con­figuration time. The V.24 voltage is supplied via the terminal block and can be feed in redundantly.
The terminal block contains an integrated indicator contact, receiving error and war­ning messages of the rail hub which are defined as digital signals. These signals e.g. can be utilized as process messages by a programmable logic control (PLC). The indi­cator contact becomes active as soon as disturbances appear in the rail hubs, that is when a power supply should fail or at least one TP port reports a faulty link status or has auto partitioned.
For diagnosis there are LEDs available which indicate collisions, link status, seg­mentation, power and received data.
The railhub has four twisted pair (TP) interfaces. It is possible to connect up to four terminals or other TP segments using TPs.
The module conforms to the specifications of ISO/IEC standard 8802-3.
You will find a detailed description for con­struction of a local area network on network planning and installation in the “Ethernet manual“ (Order no. 943 320-011).
RH1-TP
Order No.
943 639-001
RH1-TP
P2
P1
P1
DA/STAT
3
1
4
2
Port 1 Port 2
Port 3
Port 4
Port 1 Ö Port 4
DIL Switch Settings:
Railhub RH1-TP
Made in Germany
LA1 Ö LA4
Link Alarm
0 Disabled 1 Enabled
C
2
We have checked that the contents of the technical publication agree with the hard­ware and software described. However, it is not possible to rule out deviations comple­tely, so we are unable to guarantee comple­te agreement. However, the details in the technical publication are checked regularly. Any corrections which prove necessary are contained in subsequent editions. We are
grateful for suggestions for improvement. We reserve the right to make technical
modifications. Permission is not given for the circulation
or reproduction of this document, its use or the passing on of its contents unless gran­ted expressly. Contravention renders the
perpetrator liable for compensation for damages. All rights reserved, in particular in the case of patent grant or registration of a utility or design.
Copyright © Richard Hirschmann GmbH & Co 1998 All Rights Reserved
Note
We would point out that the content of these operating instructions is not part of, nor is it intended to amend an earlier or exi­sting agreement, permit or legal relation­ship. All obligations on Hirschmann arise from the respective purchasing agreement which also contains the full warranty condi-
tions which have sole applicability. These contractual warranty conditions are neither extended nor restricted by comments in these operating instructions.
We would furthermore point out that for reasons of simplicity, these operating instructions cannot describe every conceivable problem associated with the
use of this equipment. Should you require further information or should particular problems occur which are not treated in sufficient detail in the operating instruc­tions, you can request the necessary infor­mation from your local Hirschmann sales partner or directly from the Hirschmann office (address: refer to chapter entitled „Notes on CE identification“).
General
Electricity is used to operate this equip­ment. Comply in every detail with the safety requirements specified in the operating instructions regarding the voltages to apply!
v
Warning!
If warning notes are ignored, it is therefore possible for severe injuries and/or material damage to occur.
Only appropriately qualified staff should work on or near this equip­ment. Such staff must be thoroughly acquainted with all the warnings
and maintenance measures contai­ned in these operating instructions.
The proper and safe operation of this equipment assumes proper transport, appropriate storage and assembly and careful operation and maintenance.
Staff qualification requirements
Qualified staff within the meaning of these operating instructions or the warning notes are persons familiar with setting up, assem­bling, starting up and operating this product
and who have appropriate qualifications to cover their activities, such as:
– training or instruction/entitlement to
switch circuits and equipment/systems on and off, ground them and identify them in accordance with current safety standards;
– training or instruction in accordance with
current safety standards in looking after and using appropriate safety equipment;
– first aid training.
Safety guidelines
v
Warning!
The RH1-TP units are designed for operation with safe extra-low volta-
ge. Accordingly, only safe extra-low voltages (SELV) to IEC950/EN60950/VDE0805 may be
connected to the supply voltage connections.
3
1. Functional description
1.1 GENERAL FUNCTIONS Signal regeneration
The RH1-TP processes the signal shape and amplitude of the data received.
Retiming
In order to prevent jitter increasing over several segments, the RH1-TP retimes the data to be transmitted.
Preamble regeneration
The RH1-TP supplements lost preamble bits from data received to 64 bits (incl. the start of frame delimiter (SFD)).
Fragment extension
Collisions can cause short fragments to occur. If the RH1-TPreceives a fragment, this is supplemented to give the minimum length of 96 bits. This ensures reliable colli­sion detection by all network participants.
Collision handling
If the RH1-TP detects a data collision, it interrupts the transmission. For the duration of the collision, the collided data package is replaced by a jam signal to ensure collision detection by the terminal equipments.
Auto partitioning
Network failures can be caused by perma­nent occupancy, interruptured lines, lack of terminating resistors, damaged cable insu­lation and frequent collisions due to electro­magnetic interference. In order to protect the network from such failures, the RH1-TP in this case separates the segment in the receiving direction from the rest of the net­work. The RH1-TP has this auto partitioning func­tion individually at each port. The other ports can thus continue to be operated without interference if one of the ports has been auto partitioned. In the event of auto partitioning, transmission continues into the TP segment but reception at this port is blocked.
With twisted pair, auto partitioning is activa­ted if – a data collision lasts longer than 105 µs or – there are more than 64 consecutive data
collisions.
Reconnection
The segment is reconnected to the network as soon as a package with the minimum length of 51 µs is received without collision at the relevant port, i.e. when the segment is working properly again.
Jabber control
Due to a defective transceiver or LAN con­troller, for example, the network can be con­tinuously occupied with data. To protect against this, the RH1-TP interrupts reception at the affected TP port after 5.5 ms for a duration of 9.6 µs. This cycle (transmission for 5,5 ms, interruption for 9,6 µs) is repea­ted until the end of the error (jabber lockup protection).
1.2 SPECIFIC FUNCTIONS OF THE TP INTERFACE Link control
The RH1-TP monitors the connected TP line segments for short-circuit or interrupt using idle signals during frame pauses in accor­dance with IEEE standard 802.3 10BASE-T. The RH1-TP does not transmit any data in a TP segment from which it does not receive an idle signals.
Note: A non-occupied interface is assessed as a line interrupt. The TP line to terminal equipment which is switched off is likewise assessed as a line interrupt as the de­energised transceiver cannot transmit idle signals.
Auto polarity exchange
If the reception line pair is incorrectly connected (RD+ and RD- switched) polarity is automatically reversed.
1.3 DISPLAY ELEMENTS Equipment status
The two LEDs provide information about the status which affects the function of the entire RH1-TP.
P1 – Power 1 (green LED) – lit: supply voltage 1 present – lit not: – supply voltage 1 not present,
– hardware fault in RH1-TP
P2 – Power 2 (green LED) – lit: supply voltage 2 present – lit not: – supply voltage 2 not present,
– hardware fault in RH1-TP
Port Status
These groups of LEDs display port-related information.
DA/STAT 1 to DA/STAT 4 - link status of the TP ports (4 x green/yellow LED)
– lit yellow: RH1-TP receiving data – lit green: RH1-TP receiving link test pul-
ses from TP segment, – the TP segment connected is
working properly
– flashes
green: port has auto partitioned
– lit not: RH1-TP is not receiving any idle
signals from TP segment, – the assigned TP port is not
connected,
– the equipment connected is
switched off,
– the TP line is interrupted or
short-circuited
1.4 CONTROLS 6-pin DIP switch
Using the 6-pin DIP switch on the top of the RH1-TP housing –the message about the link statuses can
be suppressed by the indicator contact on a port-by-port basis. Using switches LA1 to LA4, the message about the link status of ports 1 to 4 is suppressed. State on deli­very: switch position 1 (ON), i.e. message not suppressed.
Fig. 1: 6-pin DIP switch
about link status
Suppress message via indicator contact
LA1
not connected
not connected
LA3
LA2 LA4
Port 1 Port 3
Port 2 Port 4
Off On
1.5 INTERFACES TP connection
Four 8pole RJ45 sockets enable four inde­pendent TP segments to be connected.
– Pin configuraion of the RJ45 socket:
– TD+: Pin 3, TD-: Pin 6 – RD+: Pin 1, RD-: Pin 2 – remaining pins: not configured.
Fig. 2: Pin configuration TP interface
5-pin terminal block
The supply voltage and the indicator contact are connected via a 5-pin terminal block with screw locking mechanism.
v
Warning!
The RH1-TP equipment is designed for operation with SELV. Only safe extra-low voltages to IEC950/EN60950/VDE0805 may therefore be connected to the supply voltage connections and to the indicator contact.
Fig. 3: Pin configuration of 5-pin terminal
block
+24 V
+24 V *
Fault
L1+
L2+
M
F1
F2
n.c. Pin 8 n.c. Pin 7 TD- Pin 6 n.c. Pin 5 n.c. Pin 4
Pin 3TD+ Pin 2RD­Pin 1RD+
2. Configuration
2.1 STAND ALONE STRUCTURE STAR SHAPED STRUCTURE
The RH1-TP enables connection of up to four data terminal equipments or further twisted pair segments via twisted pair.
2.2 EXPANSION OF EXISTING NETWORKS
The rail hub RH1-TP gives you the possibili­ty to expand your network in a fast and rea­sonable way, for example an existing rail hub-/rail switch link.
Fig. 4: Stand-alone configuration of the
RH1-TP
– Voltage supply: The voltage supply can
be connected to be redundant. Both inputs are decoupled. There is no load distribution. With redundant supply, the power pack supplies the RH1-TP alone with the higher output voltage. The supply voltage is electrically isolated from the housing.
– Indicator contact: Contact interrupt
indicates the following by means of a
potential-free indicator contact (relay contact, closed circuit): – the failure of at least one of the two
supply voltages.
– a permanent fault in the hub for ISO/DIN
rail (internal 5 V DC voltage, supply vol­tage 1 or 2 not in the permissible range).
– the faulty link status of at least one TP
port. The indication of the link state might be masked on a port-by-port basis using
DIP switches.
– at least one port has auto partitioned.
Note: In the case of the voltage supply being routed without redundancy, the RH1­TP indicates the failure of a supply voltage. You can prevent this message by feeding in the supply voltage through both inputs.
twisted pair
line
F/O line
twisted pair
line
Rail Hub link
with redundant line
twisted pair transceiver
DTE
RH1-
TP/FL
RH1-
TP/FL
RH1-
TP/FL
RH1-
TP/FL
Rail Hub
RH1-TP
automaton
Fig. 5: Expansion of a rail hub link
Rail Hub
RH1-TP
automaton
Rail Switch RS1-TP
Rail Hub
RH1-TP
Rail Hub
RH1-TP
twisted pair
100 m
DTE
trans­ceiver
Fig. 6: Configuration with rail switch
RH1-TP
automaton
trans­ceiver
PLC
twisted pair
line
DTE
5
3. Assembly, startup procedure and dismantling
3.1 UNPACKING, CHECKING
– Check whether the package was delivered
complete (see scope of delivery).
– Check the individual parts for transport
damage.
v
Warning!
Use only undamaged parts!
3.2 ASSEMBLY
The equipment is delivered in a ready-to­operate condition. The following procedure is appropriate for assembly: – Check whether the switch pre-setting suits
your requirements.
– Pull the terminal block off the RH1-TP and
wire up the supply voltage and indicator lines.
– Fit the RH1-TP on a 35 mm ISO/DIN rail to
DIN EN 50 022.
– Suspend the upper snap-in hook of the
RH1-TP in the ISO/DIN rail, insert a screwdriver horizontally under the hou­sing into the locking slide pull this down­wards (cf. Fig. 8, dismantling) and press the bottom of the module onto the ISO/ DIN rail until it locks in position (Fig. 7).
– Fit the signal lines.
Notes:
– The housing of the RH1-TP is grounded
via the ISO/DIN rail. There is no separate ground connection.
– The screws in the lateral half-shells of the
housing may not be undone under any circumstances.
– The shielding ground of the twisted pair
lines which can be connected is electrical­ly connected to the housing.
Fig. 7: Assembling the RH1-TP
4. Further support
In the event of technical queries, please talk to your local Hirschmann sales partner or directly to the Hirschmann agency in your country. You can find the addresses
3.4 DISMANTLING
To take the RH1-TP off the ISO/DIN rail, ins­ert a screwdriver horizontally under the housing into the locking slide, pull it (with­out tipping the screwdriver) downwards and fold the RH1-TP upwards.
– on the Internet
(http://www.hirschmann.de)
Our hotline in Germany Tel: +49-7127-14-1538 (Fax: -1542)
and our US support office Tel. +800-225-0524
are also at your disposal.
Locking slide
RH1-TP
P2P1P1
DA/STAT
3
1
4
2
Port 1 Port 2
Port 3
Port 4
Fig. 8: Dismantling the RH1-TP
3.3 STARTUP PROCEDURE
You start up the RH1-TP by connecting the supply voltage via the 5-pin terminal block. Lock the terminal block with the locking screw at the side.
5. Technical data
General data
Operating voltage DC 18 to 32 V safe extra-low voltage (SELV) (redundant inputs decoupled) Current consumption typ. 80 mA at 24 VDC (without data)
max. 130 mA at 24 VDC (with data)
Overload current protection at input non-changeable thermal fuse Dimensions W x H x D 40 mm x 125 mm x 80 mm (1.57 in x 4.92 in x 3.15 in) Mass 530 g (1.167 lb) Ambient temperature 0 ºC to + 60 ºC (32 ºF to + 140 ºF) Storage temperature - 40 ºC to + 80 ºC (-40 ºF to + 176 ºF) Humidity 10% to 90% (non condensing) Protection class IP 30 Radio interference level EN 55022 Class B
Interference immunity EN 50082-2 Interfaces 4 ports in compliance to 10BASE-T with RJ45 connectors (shielded)
1 x 5 pole mountable terminal block
Notes on CE identification
The Twisted Pair Industrial Hubs for ISO/DIN Rail comply with the regulations of the following Euro­pean directive:
89/336/EEC Council Directive on the harmoni­sation of the legal regulations of member states on electromagnetic compatibility (amended by Direc­tives 91/263/EEC, 92/31/EEC and 93/68/EEC).
Area used Requirements for
emitted interference interference immunity Residential EN 50081-1: 1992 EN 50082-1: 1992 Industrial EN 50081-2: 1993 EN 50082-2: 1995
The product can be used in the residential sphere (residential sphere, business and trade sphere and small companies) and in the industrial sphere.
The precondition for compliance with EMC limit values is strict adherence to the con­struction guidelines specified in this description and operating instructions and in the “Ethernet manual“.
The EU declaration of conformity is kept available for the responsible authorities in accordance with the above-mentioned EU directives at:
Richard Hirschmann GmbH & Co Network Systems Division Stuttgarter Straße 45-51 D-72654 Neckartenzlingen Telephone ++49-7127-14-1538
Displays P1, P2: power
DA/STAT 1 to DA/STAT 4: data, collision, link status per port, segmentation
Network size Transition TP-Port TP-Port
Propagation equivalent 95 m (312 ft) Variability value 2 BT
TP line length (TP-Port TP-Port)
Length of a twisted pair segment max. 100 m (328 ft)
Scope of delivery
RH1-TP Twisted Pair Industrial Hub for ISO/DIN Rail incl.
terminal block for supply voltage description and operating instructions
Order number
RH1-TP – Twisted Pair Industrial Hub for ISO/DIN Rail 943 639-001
Accessories
Ethernet manual 943 320-011
039597001010998000
Richard Hirschmann GmbH & Co. Network Systems Division Stuttgarter Straße 45-51 D-72654 Neckartenzlingen Tel. ++49-7127-14-1538
Printed in Germany Subject to alterations
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