Hirschmann rsb20, OCTOPUS OS20, OCTOPUS OS24 Reference Manual
Reference Manual
Web-based Interface
Industrial ETHERNET Switch
RSB20, OCTOPUS OS20/OS24 Managed
RM Web L2B
Release 5.3 05/2012
Technical Support
https://hirschmann-support.belden.eu.com
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not be taken to mean that these names may be considered as free in the sense of the trademark
and tradename protection law and hence that they may be freely used by anyone.
© 2012 Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH
Manuals and software are protected by copyright. All rights reserved. The copying, reproduction,
translation, conversion into any electronic medium or machine scannable form is not permitted,
either in whole or in part. An exception is the preparation of a backup copy of the software for
your own use. For devices with embedded software, the end-user license agreement on the
enclosed CD applies.
The performance features described here are binding only if they have been expressly agreed
when the contract was made. This document was produced by Hirschmann Automation and
Control GmbH according to the best of the company's knowledge. Hirschmann reserves the right
to change the contents of this document without prior notice. Hirschmann can give no guarantee
in respect of the correctness or accuracy of the information in this document.
Hirschmann can accept no responsibility for damages, resulting from the use of the network
components or the associated operating software. In addition, we refer to the conditions of use
specified in the license contract.
You can get the latest version of this manual on the Internet at the Hirschmann product site
(www.hirschmann.com).
Printed in Germany
Hirschmann Automation and Control GmbH
Stuttgarter Str. 45-51
72654 Neckartenzlingen
Germany
Tel.:+49 1805 141538
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Contents
Contents
About this Manual 7
Key 9
Opening the Web-based Interface 11
1 Basic Settings 17
1.1 System 18
1.2 Network 22
1.3 Software 25
1.3.1 View the software versions presenton the device 26
1.3.2 TFTP Software Update 26
1.3.3 HTTP Software Update 27
1.4 Port Configuration 28
1.5 Power over ETHERNET 31
1.6 Loading/Saving the Configuration 33
1.6.1 Loading a Configuration 34
1.6.2 Saving the Configuration 34
1.6.3 URL 35
1.6.4 Deleting a configuration 35
1.6.5 Using the AutoConfiguration Adapter (ACA) 36
1.7 Restart 38
2 Security 41
2.1 Password / SNMPv3 access 42
2.2 SNMPv1/v2 Access Settings 45
2.3 Web Access 48
2.3.1 Description of Web Access (http) 48
3Time 51
3.1 SNTP configuration 53
3.2 PTP (IEEE 1588) 57
4 Switching 59
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4.1 Switching Global 60
4.2 Filters for MAC addresses 61
4.3 Multicasts 63
4.3.1 Global Configuration 64
4.3.2 IGMP Querier and IGMP settings 64
4.3.3 Multicasts 66
4.3.4 Settings per Port (Table) 69
5 QoS/Priority 71
5.1 Global 72
5.2 Port Configuration 75
5.2.1 Entering the port priority 76
5.3 802.1D/p mapping 77
5.4 IP DSCP mapping 80
6 Redundancy 83
6.1 Ring Redundancy 84
6.1.1 Configuring the HIPER-Ring 86
6.1.2 Configuring the MRP-Ring 89
6.2 Rapid Spanning Tree 92
6.2.1 Global 94
6.2.2 Rapid Spanning Tree Port 99
7 Diagnostics 103
7.1 Event Log 104
7.2 Ports 105
7.2.1 Statistics table 105
7.2.2 Network load 106
7.2.3 SFP modules 107
7.3 Topology Discovery 108
7.4 Port Mirroring 109
7.5 Device Status 111
7.6 Signal contact 114
7.6.1 Manual Setting 114
7.6.2 Function monitoring 115
7.6.3 Device status 116
7.6.4 Configuring Traps 117
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7.7 Alarms (Traps) 118
7.8 Report 120
7.9 Self Test 121
8 Advanced 123
8.1 DHCP Relay Agent 124
8.2 Command Line 126
A Appendix 127
A.1 Technical Data 128
A.2 List of RFCs 129
A.3 Underlying IEEE Standards 131
A.4 Underlying IEC Norms 132
A.5 Copyright of Integrated Software 133
A.5.1 Bouncy Castle Crypto APIs (Java) 133
A.5.2 Broadcom Corporation 134
B Readers’ Comments 135
C Index 137
D Further Support 139
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About this Manual
About this Manual
The “Web-based Interface” reference manual contains detailed information
on using the Web interface to operate the individual functions of the device.
The “Command Line Interface” Reference Manual contains detailed
information on using the Command Line Interface to operate the individual
functions of the device.
The “Installation” user manual contains a device description, safety
instructions, a description of the display, and the other information that you
need to install the device.
The “Basic Configuration” user manual contains the information you need to
start operating the device. It takes you step by step from the first startup
operation through to the basic settings for operation in your environment.
The Industrial HiVision Network Management Software provides you with
additional options for smooth configuration and monitoring:
Simultaneous configuration of multiple devices
Graphic interface with network layout
Auto-topology discovery
Event log
Event handling
Client/server structure
Browser interface
ActiveX control for SCADA integration
SNMP/OPC gateway.
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About this Manual
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Key
Key
The designations used in this manual have the following meanings:
List
Work step
Link Cross-reference with link
Note: A note emphasizes an important fact or draws your attention to a dependency.
Subheading
Courier ASCII representation in user interface
Symbols used:
WLAN access point
Router with firewall
Switch with firewall
Router
Switch
Bridge
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Key
Hub
A random computer
Configuration Computer
Server
PLC Programmable logic
controller
I/O Robot
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Opening the Web-based Interface
Opening the Web-based Interface
To open the Web-based interface, you need a Web browser (a program that
can read hypertext), for example Mozilla Firefox version 1 or later, or
Microsoft Internet Explorer version 6 or later.
Note: The Web-based interface uses Java software 6 (“Java™ Runtime
Environment Version 1.6.x”).
Install the software from the enclosed CD-ROM. To do this, you go to
“Additional Software”, select Java Runtime Environment and click on
“Installation”.
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Opening the Web-based Interface
Figure 1: Installing Java
Start your Web browser.
Verify that you have activated Java in the security settings of your Web
browser.
Establish the connection by entering the IP address of the device which
you want to administer via the Web-based management in the address
field of the Web browser. Enter the address in the following form:
http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
The login window appears on the screen.
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Figure 2: Login window
Select the desired language.
In the drop-down menu "Login", you select
– user, to have read access, or
– admin, to have read and write access
to the device.
The password “public”, with which you have read access for the login
"user", is preset in the password field. If you wish to have write access to
the device, use the login "admin", select the contents of the password field
and overwrite it with the password “private” (default setting).
Click on OK.
The user interface (Web-based Interface) of the device appears on the
screen.
Note: The changes you make in the dialogs will be copied to the volatile
memory of the device (RAM) when you click “Set”. Click “Reload” to update
the display.
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To save any changes made so that they will be retained after a power cycle
or reboot of the device use the save option on the "Load/Save" dialog (see
page 34 “Saving the Configuration”)
Note: If you enter an incorrect configuration, you may block access to your
device.
Activating the function “Cancel configuration change” in the “Load/Save”
dialog enables you to return automatically to the last configuration after a set
time period has elapsed. This gives you back your access to the device.
The user interface (Web-based Interface) of the device appears on the
screen.
Figure 3: User interface (Web-based Interface) of the device with speech-bubble
help
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Opening the Web-based Interface
The menu section displays the menu items. By placing the mouse pointer in
the menu section and clicking the alternate mouse button you can use “Back”
to return to a menu item you have already selected, or “Forward” to jump to
a menu item you have already selected.
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Basic Settings
1 Basic Settings
The Basic Settings menu contains the dialogs, displays and tables for the
basic configuration:
System
Network
Software
Port configuration
Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Load/Save
Restart
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Basic Settings
1.1 System
1.1 System
The “System“ submenu in the basic settings menu is structured as follows:
Device Status
System data
Device view
Reloading data
Figure 4: "System" Submenu
Device state
This section of the user interface (Web-based Interface) provides
information on the device status and the alarm states the device has
detected.
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Figure 5: Device status and display of detected alarms
1 - Symbol indicates the Device Status
2 - Cause of the oldest existing alarm detected
3 - Time of the oldest existing alarm detected
1.1 System
System Data
This area of the graphical user interface displays the system parameters
of the device. In the fields with a white background, you have the option
of changing the settings.
– the system name,
– the location description,
– the name of the contact person for this device,
Name Meaning
Name System name of this device
Location Location of this device
Contact The contact for this device
Basic module Hardware version of the device
Power supply (P1/P2) Status of power units (P1/P2)
Uptime Shows the time that has elapsed since this device was last
restarted.
Table 1: System Data
Device View
The device view shows the device with the current configuration. The
status of the individual ports is indicated by one of the symbols listed
below. You will get a full description of the port's status by positioning the
mouse pointer over the port's symbol.
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Figure 6: Device View
1.1 System
What the symbols mean:
The port (10, 100 Mbit/s, 1, 10 Gbit/s) is enabled
and connection is OK.
The port is blocked by network management
and has no connection.
The port is blocked by network management
and has no connection.
The port is in auto-negotiation mode.
The port is in HDX mode.
The port (100 Mbit/s) is in the discard mode of a redundancyprotocol,
for example Spanning Tree or HIPER-Ring.
The port is in routing mode (100 Mbit/s).
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1.1 System
Reloading
This area of the graphical user interface at the bottom left displays the
countdown time until the applet requests the current data of this dialog
again. Clicking the “Reload” button immediately calls up the current data
for the dialog. The applet polls the current data of the device automatically
every 100 seconds.
Figure 7: Time to next Reload
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1.2 Network
1.2 Network
With the Basic settings:Network dialog you define the source from
which the device gets its IP parameters after starting, and you assign the IP
parameters and configure the HiDiscovery access.
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1.2 Network
Figure 8: Network parameters dialog
Under “Mode”, you enter where the device gets its IP parameters:
In the BOOTP mode, the configuration is via a BOOTP or DHCP
server on the basis of the MAC address of the device (see on page 33
“Loading/Saving the Configuration”).
In the DHCP mode, the configuration is via a DHCP server on the
basis of the MAC address or the name of the device (see on page 33
“Loading/Saving the Configuration”).
In the local mode the net parameters in the device memory are used.
Enter the parameters on the right according to the selected mode.
You enter the name applicable to the DHCP protocol in the “Name” line in
the system dialog of the Web-based interface.
The HiDiscovery protocol allows you to allocate an IP address to the
device on the basis of its MAC address. Activate the HiDiscovery protocol
if you want to allocate an IP address to the device from your PC with the
enclosed HiDiscovery software (state on delivery: operation “on”, access
“read-write”).
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1.2 Network
Note: When you change the network mode from ”Local“ to ”BOOTP“ or
”DHCP“, the server will assign a new IP address to the device. If the server
does not respond, the IP address will be set to 0.0.0.0, and the BOOTP/
DHCP process will try to obtain an IP address again.
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1.3 Software
1.3 Software
The software dialog enables you display the software versions in the device
and to carry out a software update of the device via file selection.
Figure 9: Software dialog
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1.3.1 View the software versions present on the device
The dialog shows the existing software versions:
Stored Version:
The version of the software stored in the flash memory.
Running Version:
The version of the software currently running.
Backup Version:
The version of the previous software stored in the flash memory.
1.3 Software
1.3.2 TFTP Software Update
For a tftp update you need a tftp server on which the software to be loaded
is stored.
The URL identifies the path to the software stored on the tftp server. The URL
is in the format
tftp://IP address of the tftp server/path name/file name
(e.g. tftp://192.168.1.1/device/device.bin).
Click "tftp Update" to load the software from the tftp server to the device.
To start the new software after loading, cold start the device (see on page 38
“Restart”).
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1.3 Software
1.3.3 HTTP Software Update
For an HTTP software update (via a file selection window), copy the device
software to a data carrier that you can access from your workstation.
In the file selection frame, click on “...”.
In the file selection window, select the device software (name type: *.bin,
e.g. device.bin) and click on “Open”.
Click on “Update” to transfer the software to the device.
The end of the update is indicated by one of the following messages:
Update finished.
Update aborted. Reason: incorrect file.
Update aborted. Reason: saving unsuccessful.
File not found (reason: file name not found or does not exist).
Unsuccessful Connection (reason: path without file name).
After the update is completed successfully, you activate the new software:
Select the Basic settings: Restart dialog and perform a cold start.
In a cold start, the device reloads the software from the non-volatile
memory, restarts, and performs a self-test.
In your browser, click on “Reload” so that you can access the device again
after it is booted.
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1.4 Port Configuration
1.4 Port Configuration
This configuration table allows you to configure each port of the device and
also display each port‘s current mode of operation (link state, bit rate (speed)
and duplex mode).
In the “Name” column, you can enter a name for every port.
In the “Ports on” column, you can switch on the port by selecting it here.
In the “Propagate connection error” column, you can specify that a link
alarm will be forwarded to the device status and/or the the signal contact
is to be opened.
In the “Automatic Configuration” column, you can activate the automatic
selection of the the operating mode (Autonegotiation) and the automatic
assigning of the connections (Auto cable crossing) of a TP port by
selecting the appropriate field. After the autonegotiation has been
switched on, it takes a few seconds for the operating mode to be set.
In the “Manual Configuration” column, you can set the operating mode for
this port. The choice of operating modes depends on the media module.
The possible operating modes are:
– 10 Mbit/s half duplex (HDX)
– 10 Mbit/s full duplex (FDX)
– 100 Mbit/s half duplex (HDX)
– 100 Mbit/s full duplex (FDX)
– 1000 Mbit/s half duplex (HDX)
– 1000 Mbit/s full duplex (FDX)
– 10 Gbit/s full duplex (FDX)
The “Link/Current Operating Mode” column displays the current operating
mode and thereby also an existing connection.
In the “Cable Crossing (Auto. Conf. off)” column, you assign the
connections of a TP port, if “Automatic Configuration” is deactivated for
this port. The possible settings are:
– enable: the device swaps the send and receive line pairs of the
TP cable for this port (MDIX).
– disable: the device does not swap the send and receive line pairs of
the TP cable for this port (MDI).
– unsupported: the port does not support this function (optical port).
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1.4 Port Configuration
Note: The active automatic configuration has priority over the manual
configuration.
Note: The following settings are required for the ring ports in a HIPER-Ring:
Port type Bit rate Autonegotiation
(automatic
configuration)
TX 100 Mbit/s off on 100 Mbit/s full duplex (FDX)
Optical 100 Mbit/s off on 100 Mbit/s full duplex (FDX)
Table 2: Port settings for ring ports
Port setting Duplex
When you switch the DIP switch for the ring ports, the device sets the
required settings for the ring ports in the configuration table. The port, which
has been switched from a ring port to a normal port, is given the settings
Autonegotiation (automatic configuration) on and Port on. The settings
remain changeable for all ports.
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1.4 Port Configuration
Figure 10: Port Configuration Table Dialog
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