Thank you for purchasing the Hioki U8793 Arbitrary Waveform Generator Unit, MR8790 Waveform
Generator Unit and MR8791 Pulse Generator Unit. To obtain maximum performance from the module,
please read this manual rst, and keep it handy for future reference.
Latest edition of instruction manual
The contents of this manual are subject to change, for example as a result of
product improvements or changes to specications.
The latest edition can be downloaded from Hioki’s website.
https://www.hioki.com/global/support/download
Trademark
Windows is a registered trademark or a trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other
countries.
1
Verifying Package Contents
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Verifying Package Contents
When you receive the module, inspect it carefully to ensure that no damage occurred during shipping.
In particular, check the connectors. If damage is evident, or if it fails to operate according to the
specications, contact your authorized Hioki distributor or reseller.
Store the packaging in which the module was delivered, as you will need it when transporting the module.
Safety Information
This module is designed to conform to IEC 61010 Safety Standards, and has been thoroughly tested for
safety prior to shipment. However, using the module in a way not described in this manual may negate
the provided safety features.
Before using the module, be certain to carefully read the following safety notes.
DANGER
Mishandling during use could result in injury or death, as well as damage to the
module. Be certain that you understand the instructions and precautions in the
manual before use.
WARNING
With regard to the electricity supply, there are risks of electric shock, heat
generation, re, and arc discharge due to short circuits. If persons unfamiliar
with electrical measuring instrument are to use the instrument, another person
familiar with such instruments must supervise operations.
2
Notations
HIOKI U8793A981-05
In this manual, the risk seriousness and the hazard levels are classied as follows.
Safety Information
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
(p. )
CURSOR
(bold)
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that will result in death or serious injury to
the operator.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in death or serious injury to
the operator.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate injury
to the operator or damage to the module or malfunction.
Indicates information related to the operation of the module or maintenance tasks with
which the operators must be fully familiar.
Indicates a high voltage hazard.
If a particular safety check is not performed or the module is mishandled, this may
give rise to a hazardous situation; the operator may receive an electric shock, may get
burnt or may even be fatally injured.
Indicates a prohibited action.
Indicates the action which must be performed.
Indicates the location of reference information.
Bold alphanumeric characters in this text show characters appeared on the operation
keys.
[ ]
*
Menus, commands, dialogs, buttons in a dialog, and other names on the screen are
indicated in brackets.
Additional information is presented below.
Symbols on the module
Indicates cautions and hazards. When the symbol is printed on the module, refer to a
corresponding topic in the Instruction Manual.
Indicates a fuse.
Indicates a grounding terminal.
Indicates DC (Direct Current).
Indicates AC (Alternating Current).
Symbols for standards
Indicates that the product conforms to regulations required by the EU Directive.
3
Safety Information
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Accuracy
The instrument accuracy is expressed by dening a percentage of the setting.
SettingIndicates the voltage, current, or other value that the instrument has been
congured to output. Limit values for setting errors are expressed as a
percentage of the setting (“% of setting”).
Measurement categories
To ensure safe operation of measuring instruments, IEC 61010 establishes safety standards
for various electrical environments, categorized as CAT II to CAT IV, and called measurement
categories.
DANGER
• Using a measuring instrument in an environment designated with a higher-
numbered category than that for which the instrument is rated could result in a
severe accident, and must be carefully avoided.
• Using a measuring instrument without categories in an environment designated
with the CAT II to CAT IV category could result in a severe accident, and must
be carefully avoided.
CAT II: When directly measuring the electrical outlet receptacles of the primary electrical
circuits in equipment connected to an AC electrical outlet by a power cord (portable
tools, household appliances, etc.).
CAT III: When measuring the primary electrical circuits of heavy equipment (xed installations)
connected directly to the distribution panel, and feeders from the distribution panel to
outlets.
CAT IV: When measuring the circuit from the service drop to the service entrance, and to the
power meter and primary overcurrent protection device (distribution panel).
Distribution panel
Service entrance
Service drop
CAT IV
Power meter
Fixed installation
Internal wiring
CAT III
CAT II
T
Outlet
4
Operating Precautions
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Operating Precautions
Check before use
Use of the devices should conrm not only to their specications, but also to the specications of all
options and other equipment in use.
DANGER
If the connecting cable or the module is damaged, there is a risk of electric shock.
Before using the module perform the following inspection.
• Before using the module, make sure that the insulation on the cables are
undamaged and that no bare conductors are improperly exposed. If there is any
damage on the cable, replace it with those specied by our company.
• Before using the module for the rst time, verify that it operates normally to
ensure that no damage occurred during storage or shipping. If you nd any
damage, contact your authorized Hioki distributor or reseller.
Module installation
WARNING
Installing the module in inappropriate locations may cause a malfunction of
module or may give rise to an accident. Avoid the following locations.
• Exposed to direct sunlight or high temperature
• Exposed to corrosive or combustible gases
• Exposed to a strong electromagnetic eld or electrostatic charge
• Near induction heating systems (such as high-frequency induction heating
systems and IH cooking equipment)
• Susceptible to vibration
• Exposed to water, oil, chemicals, or solvents
• Exposed to high humidity or condensation
• Exposed to high quantities of dust particles
5
Operating Precautions
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Handling of the module
• Do not exceed the module or cable ratings or specications range.
• To avoid electric shock, do not remove the module's case.
The internal components of the module carry high voltages and may become
very hot during operation.
• To avoid electric shock accident, before removing or replacing the module,
conrm that the Memory HiCorder is turned off and that the connection cables
are disconnected.
• To avoid the danger of electric shock, never operate the Memory HiCorder
with the module removed. Install a blank panel in the Memory HiCorder after
removing the module.
• To avoid damage to the module or electric shock accident, use original screws
from the factory shipment for fastening the module.
If any of the screws is lost or there is any damage on the module, contact your
authorized Hioki distributor or reseller.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
• To avoid damage to the module, do not touch the connectors to be inserted into the
Memory HiCorder.
• Do not perform measurements when the blank panel of the Memory HiCorder has
been removed. This condition will cause unstable temperature in the module and
does will not satisfy the specications.
• To avoid damage to the module, protect it from physical shock when transporting and
handling. Be especially careful to avoid physical shock from dropping.
• The mounting screws must be rmly tightened or the module may not perform to
specications, or may even fail.
This module may cause interference if used in residential areas. Such use must be avoided
unless the user takes special measures to reduce electromagnetic emissions to prevent
interference to the reception of radio and television broadcasts.
Precautions during transportation
Store the packaging in which the module was delivered, as you will need it when transporting the
module.
6
1
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Overview
1.1 Features
The U8793, MR8790, and MR8791 are Memory HiCorder modules designed to output basic
waveforms such as sine waves and rectangular waves, user-created waveforms, logic patterns,
and other signals. (Models vary by the type of waveform they can output.) Since a single Memory
HiCorder can accommodate the U8793, MR8790, or MR8791 along with one or more measurement
modules, it is possible to both measure and generate waveforms with one instrument.
U8793 Arbitrary Waveform Generator Unit
Each module provides two channels of output. Since output channels
Isolated-channel
output
Maximum output
voltage of 15 V
Channel synchronization
Sweep functionality
are isolated from the host Memory HiCorder’s chassis as well as from
each other, the instrument can be connected to other devices that
operate at a different potential. (The maximum rated terminal-to-ground
voltage is limited to 30 V AC RMS or 60 V DC.)
The module can output up to 15 V. This capability eliminates the need to
connect the module’s output to an external amplier prior to simulating
a signal from an automotive sensor or other device, enabling output
signals to be applied directly.
Phase can be set between channels on the same module and between
channels on different modules.
Sweep functionality is provided for frequency, amplitude, offset, and
duty cycle (pulse waves only).
Overview
Program function
Observed
waveform output
Users can set an output waveform type, generation duration, and the
iteration count for the loop for each step.
The module can load waveform data measured by the Memory
HiCorder and then output a waveform that is identical to the observed
waveform, enabling use in applications such as reproduction testing.
MR8790 Waveform Generator Unit
Each module provides four channels of output. Since output channels are
Isolated-channel
output
High-precision
DC output
isolated from the host Memory HiCorder’s chassis as well as from each
other, the instrument can be connected to other devices that operate at
a different potential. (The maximum rated terminal-to-ground voltage is
limited to 30 V AC RMS or 60 V DC.)
Thanks to its ability to generate high-precision DC output with an output
accuracy of ±0.6 mV, the MR8790 can generate output simulating the
minuscule voltage variations of sensor output.
MR8791 Pulse Generator Unit
Each module provides eight channels of output. Output channels are
Multichannel
output
isolated from the host Memory HiCorder’s chassis. (Output channels
are not isolated from each other.) (The maximum rated terminal-toground voltage is limited to 30 V AC RMS or 60 V DC.)
Wide selection
of output modes
Depending on the conguration, each channel can generate
independent pulse output, or all channels can generate synchronized
pattern output. In addition, users can select either TTL level logic output
or open-collector output as the output type (for each channel).
7
Part Names and Functions
HIOKI U8793A981-05
1.2 Part Names and Functions
Front (U8793)
Output indicators
Indicators turn red during waveform output.
Output terminals (p. 6)
External control terminals (p. 6)
Front (MR8790)
Front (MR8791)
Output terminals (p. 6)
Output connector (p. 6)
8
Inspecting the Module before Use
HIOKI U8793A981-05
1.3 Inspecting the Module before Use
Before using the module, inspect it to ensure that it did not sustain any damage during storage
or transport and that it is operating properly. If you discover any damage, contact your authorized
Hioki distributor or reseller.
(1) Inspecting connection cables
Overview
Is the insulation on the connection cable
damaged, or is any metal exposed?
(2) Inspecting the module
Is the module damaged?
No
When turning on the instrument
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and
MR8741
Can you select the [Generator] tab
when you press
(CHAN)?
Yes
No
Proceed to (2).
Yes
Not displayed
Do not use the module as cable
damage may result in electric shock.
Have the module repaired.
If the module is damaged, have it
repaired.
One or more of the module’s internal
components may be damaged. Have it
repaired.
For MR6000 and MR8740T
Are generation modules you installed
included in the conguration list?
Can select. / Included.
Inspection complete
9
Inspecting the Module before Use
HIOKI U8793A981-05
10
2
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Connecting the Module
2.1 Installing the Module in and Removing the
Module from a Memory HiCorder
For more information about how to install the module, see the Memory HiCorder’s instruction
manual.
You will need: Phillips head screwdriver (No. 2)
Installing the module
Example: U8793
Removing the module
Example: U8793
Turn off the Memory HiCorder into which
1
you will install the module.
Exercising care to orient the module
2
properly, insert it rmly as far as it will go.
Orient the module so that the lettering on its
front faces the same direction as the lettering
on the host Memory HiCorder.
Securely tighten the fastening screws
3
on the module with the Phillips head
screwdriver.
Connecting the Module
Handles
Turn off the Memory HiCorder from which
1
you will remove the module.
Disconnect all connection cables,
2
thermocouples, and other devices that are
connected to the module.
Loosen the fastening screws on the
3
module with the Phillips head screwdriver.
Gripping the handles, pull the module
4
towards you.
Attach the blank panel to cover the
5
opening on the Memory HiCorder from
which you removed the module.
11
Connecting Cables to the Output Terminals
HIOKI U8793A981-05
2.2 Connecting Cables to the Output Terminals
Be sure to use only Hioki-specied connection cables with the module. Use of other cables may
prevent the module from generating waveforms accurately due to poor contact or other issues.
U8793 and MR8790
You will need: L9795-01 Connection Cable or L9795-02 Connection Cable
Example: U8793
Output terminals
Insert the connection cable’s SMB connector
1
into the module’s output terminal until you
hear it click into place.
Connect the target device to the clip side of
Connecting connection cables
2
the connection cable.
Output terminal
SMB connector
Connect to target device.
Disconnecting cables from the output
terminals
Grip the cable by the SMB connector (not the
cable itself) and pull toward you to disconnect the
cable.
12
MR8791
HIOKI U8793A981-05
You will need: Connection cable
Output connector
Connecting the connection cable
Output connector
Buttons
Connection cable connector
Output Terminals
Connect the connection cable’s connector to
1
the module’s output connector.
Connect the connection cable to the device
2
being measured.
To disconnect the cable from the output
terminal
Pull the connection cable’s connector toward you while
depressing the buttons on the connector to disconnect
the cable.
Connecting the Module
Connect to measurement target.
2.3 Output Terminals
The allowable load resistance for the module’s analog output terminals is 1.5
kΩ or greater (U8793) or 2 kΩ or greater (MR8790). Do not connect a load whose
resistance is less than the allowable load resistance or short the module’s
outputs. Doing so may damage the module or cause a re.
Do not apply a voltage from outside the device to the analog output terminals. Doing so
may damage the module.
WARNING
CAUTION
13
Connecting Wires to the External Control Terminals (U8793)
HIOKI U8793A981-05
2.4 Connecting Wires to the External Control
Terminals (U8793)
The following describes how to connect wires to the module’s external control terminals.
Procedure
You will need
10 mm
Single-strand wire
Stranded wire
Connection method
Compatible wires: Single-strand wire φ0.65 mm (22 AWG)
Twisted wire 0.32 mm2 (22 AWG)
Usable wire: Single-strand wire φ0.32 to φ0.65 mm (28 to 22 AWG)
Stranded wire 0.08 to 0.32 mm2 (28 to 22 AWG)
Strand diameter φ0.12 mm (per strand)
Standard stripped wire length: 9 to 10 mm
Tool for manipulating terminal buttons: Flat-head screwdriver (with a shaft
diameter of φ3 mm and a tip width of 2.6 mm)
Depress the terminal button with a
1
athead screwdriver or other tool.
1
3
2
Insert the wire into the wire connection
2
hole while continuing to depress the
button.
Release the button.
3
The wire will be locked in place.
Terminal
no.
1OUT: Outputs a low-level signal during
waveform output.
2IN: When using the program function,
inputting a low-level signal from an external
device will cause the module to cancel the
hold state and transition to the next step.
3GND terminal
(same potential as the Memory HiCorder’s
GND)
Operation
14
Signal Generation Settings
HIOKI U8793A981-05
3
Screen
Switch to the Generator screen (signal generation settings screen) and set the output channel.
When the module is installed in a Memory HiCorder, the instrument will display the Generator
screen.
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
2
3
Signal Generation Settings Screen
Press (CHAN).
1
Select the [Generator] tab.
2
Press (CH.
3
SET
) or (TRIG.
SET
) and select the module.
15
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Method for copying and pasting channel settings
1, 3
2, 4
Select the source channel’s [Ch] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select [Copy] with the mouse.
2
CopyCopies the settings.
Move the cursor to the [Ch] setting to which you wish to paste the settings.
3
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
4
PastePastes the copied settings.
Paste AllPastes the settings to all channels.
16
> [Channel]
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
1
(MR6000 only)
1
If the CAN/LIN interface is connected, tap the UNIT/CAN switching box, and then from
the list, choose [UNIT].
Tap the unit number’s tab where a Generator Unit has been installed.
2
2
Signal Generation Settings Screen
17
HIOKI U8793A981-05
18
Waveform Settings
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4
(U8793 and MR8790)
This section describes the settings that are available when a U8793 Arbitrary Waveform Generator
Unit or an MR8790 Waveform Generator Unit is selected on the Generator screen (signal
generation settings screen) (p. 15).
The following parameters can be set (except with the two waveform types: [Arbitrary] and
[Program]):
TypeSelects the type of waveform.p. 24
FrequencySets the frequency.p. 26
AmplitudeSets the amplitude.p. 28
OffsetSets the offset.p. 30
Duty cycleSets the duty cycle.p. 32
PhaseSets the phase.p. 34
When OffSets the output terminal state to use when waveform output is
stopped.
OutputTurns output on or off.p. 39
(When the sweep setting is enabled)
Sweep TimeSets the sweep time.p. 69
p. 36
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
19
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Method for setting values
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
Parameters that are set as values can be entered using either the [Up-Down] (arrow key input)
method or the [Tenkey entry] (numeric input) method.
After selecting the [Up-Down] method
1
2
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
1
Moves one digit to the left.
Moves one digit to the right.
Increases the value.
Decreases the value.
Accepts the value.
20
After selecting [Tenkey entry]
HIOKI U8793A981-05
1
2
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
1
Set
BackspaceDeletes the most recently entered value, unit, etc.
ClearDeletes all entered values.
ConrmAccepts the value.
Enters the selected value, unit, etc.
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
21
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
You can enter values using the numeric keypad ([Numeric Keypad]) or the Up Arrow and Down
Arrow keys ([Up Down]).
1
Tap a button under [Loggingln] to choose a way of entering values.
1
Numeric keypadLets you use the numeric keypad.
Up DownLets you use the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys
When you choose [Up Down]
2
3
1
22
Tap a parameter you wish to change its value.
1
The window including the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys will be displayed.
Change the value.
2
Tap the and keys respectively to increase and decrease the value. When the output is set to on,
the change in the value will immediately be applied to the output.
Tap [OK] to conrm the set value.
3
If you do not wish to change it, tap [Cancel].
When you choose [Numeric keypad]
HIOKI U8793A981-05
2
1
Tap a parameter you wish to change its value.
1
The numeric keypad will be displayed.
Change the value.
2
Tap [OK] to conrm the set value.
3
If you do not wish to change it, tap [Cancel].
You can enter a value given to ve signicant gures using the frequency setting’s numeric
keypad.
If you wish to enter a value given to more signicant gures, use the Up Arrow and Down Arrow
keys.
3
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
23
Setting the Waveform Type
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.1 Setting the Waveform Type
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Type] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
DCOutputs a DC waveform.
SineOutputs a sine wave.
SquareOutputs a rectangular wave with a xed duty cycle of 50% (U8793 only).
PulseOutputs a pulse wave with variable duty cycle (U8793 only).
TriangleOutputs a triangular wave (U8793 only).
Ramp-upOutputs a ramp-up wave (U8793 only).
Ramp-downOutputs a ramp-down wave (U8793 only).
ArbitraryOutputs a user-created waveform (U8793 only). (p. 71)
ProgramOutputs a waveform in accordance with the edited program (U8793 only).
(p. 105)
Examples of waveforms that can be output
24
DCSine waveSquare wavePulse wave
Triangular waveRamp-up waveRamp-down wave
1
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Waveform Type
For MR6000 and MR8740T
Tap a waveform type you wish to generate.
1
DCOutputs a DC signal.
SineOutputs a sine wave.
SquareOutputs a square wave with a duty cycle of 50% (U8793 only).
PulseOutputs a pulse wave whose duty cycle is adjustable (U8793 only).
TriangleOutputs a triangular wave (U8793 only).
RampUpOutputs a ramp-up wave (U8793 only).
RampDownOutputs a ramp-down wave (U8793 only).
ArbitraryOutputs a created arbitrary waveform (U8793 only). (p. 71)
ProgramOutputs a waveform according to a previously edited program (U8793 only).
(p. 105)
Waveforms that can be output
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
DCSineSquarePulse
TriangleRamp-upRamp-down
25
Setting the Frequency
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.2 Setting the Frequency
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Frequency] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Sweepp. 63
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
PeriodAllows you to enter the setting as a period instead of a frequency. This value
can be set only by means of numeric keypad input. (p. 21)
Valid frequency setting range:
U8793: 0 Hz to 100 kHz (in 0.01 Hz increments)
MR8790: 0 Hz to 20 kHz (in 1 Hz increments)
Valid period setting range:
U8793: 0 sec. to 100 sec.
MR8790: 0 sec. to 1 sec.
The period can be set as desired within the above range. However, the period of the waveform
that is actually output will be the period of the waveform corresponding to the valid frequency
setting that would produce the period closest to the user-entered period value.
26
For MR6000 and MR8740T
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Frequency
2
3
1
Tap [Frequency] or [Period] to choose.
1
You can enter the frequency or period of the output waveform. The displayed items differ
between [Frequency] and [Period].
Tap the [Frequency] setting (the [Period] setting if you choose period).
2
Enter the frequency using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
3
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
Valid frequency setting range:
U8793: 0 Hz to 100 kHz (in 0.01 Hz increments)
MR8790: 0 Hz to 20 kHz (in 1 Hz increments)
Valid period setting range:
U8793: 0 sec. to 100 sec.
MR8790: 0 sec. to 1 sec.
You can enter any period within the range mentioned above. However, the actual output
waveform will have a period rounded off to the nearest valid value in frequency.
27
Setting the Amplitude
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.3 Setting the Amplitude
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Amplitude] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select the sweep setting and numerical entry method
2
with the mouse.
Sweepp. 63
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
Valid amplitude setting range: 0 V p-p to 20 V p-p (in 1 mV p-p increments)
The output voltage (amplitude + offset) range for which accuracy is guaranteed for each module
is as follows:
U8793: −10 V to +15 V
MR8790: −10 V to +10 V
If the sum of the amplitude and offset is set to out of the accuracy guarantee range, the output
waveform will partly be clamped on the following limits:
U8793: Upper limit of about +16 V, lower limit of about −11 V
MR8790: Upper limit of about +14 V, lower limit of about −14 V
28
1
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Amplitude
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
Tap the [Amplitude] setting.
1
Enter the amplitude using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
2
Valid amplitude setting range: 0 V p-p to 20 V p-p (in 1 mV p-p increments)
Each module’s accuracy of output voltage, which is the sum of the amplitude and offset, is
guaranteed only if the voltage falls within the following range:
U8793: −10 V to +15 V
MR8790: −10 V to +10 V
If the sum of the amplitude and offset is set to out of the accuracy guarantee range, the output
waveform will partly be clamped on the following limits:
U8793: Upper limit of about +16 V, lower limit of about −11 V
MR8790: Upper limit of about +14 V, lower limit of about −14 V
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
29
Setting the Offset
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.4 Setting the Offset
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Offset] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Sweepp. 63
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
Valid offset setting range: −10 V to + 15 V (in 1 mV increments) (U8793)
−10 V to + 10 V (in 1 mV increments) (MR8790)
When the waveform type is set to DC, the set offset value determines the DC voltage that is
output.
Each module’s accuracy of output voltage, which is the sum of the amplitude and offset, is
guaranteed only if the voltage falls within the following range:
U8793: −10 V to +15 V
MR8790: −10 V to +10 V
If the sum of the amplitude and offset is set to out of the accuracy guarantee range, the output
waveform will partly be clamped on the following limits:
U8793: Upper limit of about +16 V, lower limit of about −11 V
MR8790: Upper limit of about +14 V, lower limit of about −14 V
30
For MR6000 and MR8740T
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Offset
1
2
Tap the [Offset] setting.
1
Enter the offset using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
2
Valid offset setting range: −10 V to +15 V (in 1mV increments)
If you set the waveform type to DC, the DC with a voltage of the set offset value will be output.
Each module’s accuracy of output voltage, which is the sum of the amplitude and offset, is
guaranteed only if the voltage falls within the following range:
U8793: −10 V to +15 V
MR8790: −10 V to +10 V
If the sum of the amplitude and offset is set to out of the accuracy guarantee range, the output
waveform will partly be clamped on the following limits:
U8793: Upper limit of about +16 V, lower limit of about −11 V
MR8790: Upper limit of about +14 V, lower limit of about −14 V
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
31
Setting the Duty Cycle (Pulse Wave Output Only)
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.5 Setting the Duty Cycle (Pulse Wave Output
Only)
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Duty] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Sweepp. 63
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
Valid duty cycle setting range: 0.1% to 99.9% (in 0.1% increments)
A pulse width of less than 500 ns in length, resulting from some combinations of the frequency
and duty cycle settings, can cause the output pulse to deform or disappear.
32
Setting the Duty Cycle (Pulse Wave Output Only)
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
1
2
Tap the [Duty] setting.
1
Enter the duty cycle using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
2
Valid duty cycle setting range: 0.1% to 99.9% (in 0.1 percent points increments)
A pulse width of less than 500 ns in length, resulting from some combinations of the frequency
and duty cycle settings, can cause the output pulse to deform or disappear.
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
33
Setting the Phase
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.6 Setting the Phase
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Phase] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
Valid phase setting range: −360° to +360° (in 0.1° increments)
• The U8793, which can output signals in sync with each other in a single module or with other
modules, can output a signal with a phase difference set for each channels.
Example
Ch. 1: 0° phase
Module 1
Ch. 2: 90° phase
Ch. 1: 180° phase
Module 2
Ch. 2: 270° phase
34
Start of output
• Phase synchronization cannot be performed while using the sweep setting (p. 63) or program
setting (p. 105).
• The MR8790 cannot generate output that is synchronized between channels on the same
module, between channels on different modules, or with output from a U8793 or MR8791
module.
• The MR8791 cannot generate output that is synchronized with output from a U8793 or MR8790
module.
For MR6000 and MR8740T
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Phase
1
2
Tap the [Phase] setting.
1
Enter the phase using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
2
Valid phase setting range: −360° to +360° (in 0.1° increments)
• The U8793, which can output signals in sync with each other in a single module or with other
modules, can output a signal with a phase difference set for each channels.
Example
Ch. 1: 0° phase
Module 1
Ch. 2: 90° phase
Ch. 1: 180° phase
Module 2
Ch. 2: 270° phase
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
Start of output
• Phase synchronization cannot be performed while using the sweep setting (p. 63) or program
setting (p. 105).
• To sync phases between channels, set [All synchronization] to [On].
35
Setting the Output to On or Off (MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741)
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.7 Setting the Output to On or Off
(MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741)
1
2
Select the [Output] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
OffDoes not output a waveform, regardless of the state of Generator Control
(p. 131). (Output indicator: Off)
OnOutputs a waveform when Generator Control (p. 131) is [RUN].
(Output indicator: Red)
TestGenerates test output of the set waveform. (Output indicator: Red)
36
After selecting [Test]
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Output to On or Off (MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741)
Cancel test
Pressing
This test mode does not provide functionality for judging test results with the module. You are
responsible for determining whether the set waveform is being properly output during the output test.
(TRIG.
SET
) stops test output.
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
37
Setting the Sync Use to On or Off (MR6000 and MR8740T)
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.8 Setting the Sync Use to On or Off
(MR6000 and MR8740T)
You can congure this setting if the [All synchronization] setting is set to [On] by following the
instructions in “9.1 Setting the Control Method” (p. 127)
1
Tap the [Use] button to set it [On] or [Off].
1
OffDoes not output a waveform regardless of the signal generation outputting
setting (p. 133).
(Output indicator: Off)
OnOutputs a waveform when the signal generation outputting (p. 133) is set to
[On].
(Output indicator: Red)
38
Setting Behavior When Output is Off
HIOKI U8793A981-05
4.9 Setting Behavior When Output is Off
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [When Off] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
When the output (p. 36) is off, places the output terminal in a shorted
state by separating it from the module’s internal circuitry and introducing
resistance.
Short
Internal
circuitry
When the output (p. 36) is off, places the output terminal in an open state
by separating it from the module’s internal circuitry.
U8793: approx. 100 Ω
MR8790: approx. 20
Ω
Waveform Settings (U8793 and MR8790)
Output
terminal
Open
Internal
circuitry
Output
terminal
39
Setting Behavior When Output is Off
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
1
Tap the [When OFF] button to set it [Short] or [Open].
1
Disconnects the output terminal from the internal circuit and shorts the
terminal using a resistance when the signal outputting (p. 133) is set to off.
Short
Internal
circuit
Disconnects the output terminal from the internal circuit and opens the
terminal when the signal output setting (p. 133) is set to off.
Open
Internal
circuit
U8793: approx. 100 Ω
MR8790: approx. 20
Output
terminal
Ω
Output
terminal
40
Setting Pulse and Pattern
HIOKI U8793A981-05
5
Output (MR8791)
This section describes the settings that are available when an MR8791 Pulse Generator Unit is
selected on the Generator screen (signal generation settings screen) (p. 15).
5.1 Setting the Mode
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Mode] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
PulseOutputs continuous pulse waveforms. (p. 43)
The frequency and duty cycle can be set separately for each channel.
PatternOutputs user-edited patterns. (p. 51)
Patterns are edited using the SF8000 Waveform Maker. For information
about how to edit, see “13.10 Pulse Pattern Mode” (p. 179).
The Pattern setting can only be selected when the Channels to use setting on the Memory
HiCorder in which the MR8791 is installed is set to the maximum number of channels. The
Channels to use setting can be congured under [Basic Setting] on the [STATUS] screen. For
more information, see the instruction manual for the Memory HiCorder in which the module is
installed.
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
41
Setting the Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
1
Click a button under [Mode] to choose an output mode of the MR8791 Pulse Generator
1
Unit.
PulseOutputs continuous pulse waveforms. (p. 44)
The frequency and duty cycle can be set separately for each channel.
PatternOutputs a user-edited pattern. (p. 52)
Patterns are edited using the SF8000 Waveform Maker. For information
about how to edit, see “13.10 Pulse Pattern Mode” (p. 179).
42
5.2 Setting the Pulse Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the frequency
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the Pulse Mode
2
Select the [Frequency] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
PeriodAllows you to enter the setting as a period instead of a frequency. This value
can be set only by means of numeric keypad input. (p. 21)
Valid frequency setting range: 0 Hz to 20 kHz (in 0.1 Hz increments)
Valid period setting range: 0 sec. to 10 sec.
The period can be set as desired within the above range. However, the period of the waveform
that is actually output will be the period of the waveform corresponding to the valid frequency
setting that would produce the period closest to the user-entered period value.
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
43
Setting the Pulse Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
1
For MR6000 and MR8740T
3
2
Click [Frequency] or [Period] to choose.
1
Display items will vary between [Frequency] and [Period].
Click a box in the [Frequency] column ( or the [Period] column when you chose
2
[Period]).
Set the frequency (or period) using the up and down arrow keys or numerical keypad.
3
Valid frequency setting range: 0 Hz to 20 kHz (in 0.1 Hz increments)
Valid period setting range: 0 s to 10 s
You can enter any period within the range mentioned above. However, the actual output
waveform will have a period rounded off to the nearest valid value in frequency.
44
Setting the duty cycle
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the Pulse Mode
2
Select the [Duty] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
Valid duty cycle setting range: 0% to 100% (in 0.1% increments)
• Entering a setting of 0% will x the output level to low, while entering a setting of 100% will x
the output level to high. The module will not generate pulse output in either case.
• When the duty cycle is set to 100%, the output waveform will be xed at the high level, even
when output is set to off (p. 49).
• A pulse width of less than 500 ns in length, resulting from some combinations of the frequency
and duty cycle settings, can cause the output pulse to deform or disappear.
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
45
Setting the Pulse Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
1
Click a box in the [Duty] column.
1
Set the duty cycle using the up and down arrow keys or numerical keypad.
2
Valid duty cycle setting range: 0% to 100% (in 0.1 percent point increments)
• Entering a setting of 0% will x the output level to low, while entering a setting of 100% will x
the output level to high. The module will not generate pulse output in either case.
• When the duty cycle is set to 100%, the output waveform will be xed at the high level, even
when the output is set to [Off]. (p. 133)
• A pulse width of less than 1 µs in length, resulting from some duty cycle settings, can cause the
output pulse to disappear.
46
Setting the output conguration
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the Pulse Mode
2
Select the [Out-Cong] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
TTLSelects a TTL-level pulse waveform (0 to 5 V of amplitude).
OCSelects a pulse waveform consisting of open-collector output.
• All channels share the same ground and are not isolated from one another.
Open-collector output
• The voltage applied between the collector and emitter must be 50 V or less.
• The maximum response time (10% to 90%) is approximately 5 µs (with a load capacitance of
1000 pF and a pull-up resistance of 1 k
) (reference value).
Ω
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
47
Setting the Pulse Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
1
Click a box in the [Out-Cong] column.
1
Choose between [TTL] and [OC].
2
TTLOutputs a TTL pulse waveform (altitude: 0 to 5 V).
OCOutputs an open-collector pulse waveform.
• All channels share the same ground and are not isolated from one another.
Open-collector output
• The voltage applied between the collector and emitter must be 50 V or less.
• The maximum response time (10% to 90%) is approximately 5 µs (with a load capacitance of
1000 pF and a pull-up resistance of 1 kΩ) (reference value).
48
Setting output (MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741)
HIOKI U8793A981-05
1
Setting the Pulse Mode
2
Select the [Output] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
OffDoes not output a waveform, regardless of the state of Generator Control
(p. 131).
OnOutputs the set pulse waveform when Generator Control (p. 131) is [RUN].
TestGenerates test output of the set waveform.
A high-level signal may be output momentarily when the power is turned on or off.
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
49
Setting the Pulse Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
After selecting [Test]
Cancel test
Pressing
This test mode does not provide functionality for judging test results with the module. You are
responsible for determining whether the set pulse waveform is being properly output during the
output test.
(TRIG.
SET
) stops test output.
Setting the Use to On or Off (for MR6000 and MR8740T)
2
50
Click the [Use] button to set it to [On] or [Off].
1
OnOutputs waveforms when the [Output] button under [Signal generation]
(p. 133) is set to [On].
OffDoes not output a waveform regardless of the state of the [Output] button
under [Signal generation] (p. 133).
5.3 Setting the Pattern Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the output conguration
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the Pattern Mode
2
Select the [Out-Cong] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
TTLSelects a TTL-level pulse waveform (0 to 5 V of amplitude).
OCSelects a pulse waveform consisting of open-collector output.
• All channels share the same ground and are not isolated from one another.
Open-collector output
• The voltage applied between the collector and emitter must be 50 V or less.
• The maximum response time (10% to 90%) is approximately 5 µs (with a load capacitance of
1000 pF and a pull-up resistance of 1 k
) (reference value).
Ω
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
51
Setting the Pattern Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
1
Click a box in the [Out-Cong] column.
1
Choose between [TTL] and [OC].
2
TTLOutputs a TTL pulse waveform (altitude: 0 to 5 V).
OCOutputs an open-collector pulse waveform.
• All channels share the same ground and are not isolated from one another.
Open-collector output
• The voltage applied between the collector and emitter must be 50 V or less.
• The maximum response time (10% to 90%) is approximately 5 µs (with a load capacitance of
1000 pF and a pull-up resistance of 1 kΩ) (reference value).
52
Setting the pattern to use
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the Pattern Mode
2
Select the [Pattern] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Register:
From le
• When output is in the stopped state, the rst registered pattern will be output.
• Registered patterns will be erased if the [Channels to use] setting on the Memory HiCorder
in which the MR8791 is installed is changed to any value other than the maximum number of
channels.
• Pattern data will be erased if the instrument is turned off. Register pattern data again after
turning the instrument on again.
The Channels to use setting can be congured under [Basic Setting] on the [STATUS] screen.
For more information, see the instruction manual for the Memory HiCorder in which the module is
installed.
Select this function key when registering the pattern. (p. 55)
Selects the pattern number to use.
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
53
Setting the Pattern Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
1
Click a box in the [Pattern] column.
1
• When the output is in the stopped state, the rst registered pattern will be output.
• Pattern data will be erased if the instrument is turned off. Register pattern data again after
turning the instrument on again
54
Method for registering a pattern
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
Setting the Pattern Mode
1
Press the function key (F1) or select [from File] with the mouse to display the File
1
screen in accordance with the guidance on the screen.
2
3
Select the le to register (with an extension of “.pls”).
2
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
55
Setting the Pattern Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Press the function key (F2) or select [Load] with the mouse.
3
The register settings screen will be displayed.
4
5
Set the target unit number and pattern number.
4
Press (CH.
5
The le will be registered.
• Insert the media before performing any operations on the File screen.
• Up to 16 pattern les can be registered.
• To cancel the le register operation, press
• The extension for pattern les is “.pls.”
SET
)
(TRIG.
SET
) or (ESC).
56
For MR6000 and MR8740T
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Pattern Mode
1
Click the [Entry] box.
1
The open window is displayed.
Choose a le you wish to entry.
2
The [Entry from File] dialog box will be displayed.
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
2
57
Setting the Pattern Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Click the [Pattern No.] box to choose a pattern.
3
Entry the pattern.
4
Clicking [OK] will register the pattern of your choice.
If you do not wish to register, click [Cancel].
3
4
• Insert a storage device before using the open window.
• You can register up to 16 pattern data sets.
• Pattern data will be stored in .pls les.
58
Setting the clock frequency
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the Pattern Mode
2
Select the [Clock Freq] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
PeriodAllows you to enter the setting as a period instead of a frequency. This value
can be set only by means of numeric keypad input. (p. 21)
Valid clock frequency setting range: 0 Hz to 120 kHz (in 10 Hz increments)
Valid clock period setting range: 0 sec. to 0.1 sec.
The clock period can be set as desired within the above range. However, the clock period of the
waveform that is actually output will be the clock period of the waveform corresponding to the
valid clock frequency setting that would produce the clock period closest to the user-entered
clock period value.
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
59
Setting the Pattern Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
3
1
Click [Frequency] or [Period] to choose.
1
You can enter the frequency or period of the output waveform. Display items will vary
between [Frequency] and [Period].
Click the [Clock freq] box.
2
Set the clock frequency using the up and down arrow keys or numerical keypad.
3
Valid clock frequency setting range: 0 Hz to 120 kHz (in 10 Hz increments)
Valid clock period setting range: 0 s to 0.1 s
You can enter any clock period within the range mentioned above. However, the actual output
waveform will have a clock period rounded off to the nearest valid value in clock frequency.
60
Setting the Pattern Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting output (MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741)
1
2
Select the [Output] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
OffDoes not output a waveform, regardless of the state of Generator Control
(p. 131).
OnOutputs the set pulse waveform when Generator Control (p. 131) is [RUN].
TestGenerates test output of the set waveform.
After selecting [Test]
Setting Pulse and Pattern Output (MR8791)
Pressing (TRIG.
This test mode does not provide functionality for judging test results with the module. You are
responsible for determining whether the selected pattern waveform is being properly output
during the output test.
SET
) stops test output.
61
Setting the Pattern Mode
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Use to On or Off (for MR6000 and MR8740T)
1
Click the [Use] button to set it to [On] or [Off].
1
OnOutputs waveforms when the [Output] button under [Signal generation]
(p. 133) is set to [On].
OffDoes not output a waveform regardless of the state of the [Output] button
under [Signal generation] (p. 133).
62
6
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Sweep Setting (U8793)
6.1 Selecting the Sweep Type
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the type of sweep operation you wish to perform.
Setting [Sweep] to [On] lets you to set the start value, end value, and sweeping time.
Frequency, amplitude, offset
(Instantaneous sweep can be performed.)
Frequency, amplitude, offset, duty cycle
(Instantaneous sweep can be performed. However, either the frequency
sweep or the duty cycle sweep, but not both, can be set.
(Instantaneous sweep can be performed.)
64
Start valueSweeping timeEnd value
6.2 Setting the Start Value
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the Start Value
2
Select the start value setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
PeriodAllows you to enter the setting as a period instead of a frequency. This value
can be set only by means of numeric keypad input. (p. 21)
When the frequency is set to the sweep setting, you can set the period with the function key (F5).
When you do so, the end value will also switch to the period setting. Values can only be set with
numeric key input.
Valid frequency setting range: 0 Hz to 100 kHz (in 0.01 Hz increments)
Valid period setting range: 0 sec. to 100 sec.
The period can be set as desired within the above range. However, the period of the waveform
that is actually output will be the period of the waveform corresponding to the valid frequency
setting that would produce the period closest to the user-entered period value.
For duty-cycle sweeping, an error may become larger between a duty-cycle-starting value of a
pulse waveform outputted and the set value.
The smaller the difference is between the period of the set pulse waveform and the sweeping
time, the larger the error becomes.
Sweep Setting (U8793)
65
Setting the Start Value
HIOKI U8793A981-05
1
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
Tap the box of which you wish to set the start value.
1
Enter the start value using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
2
66
6.3 Setting the End Value
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the End Value
2
Select the end value setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
PeriodAllows you to enter the setting as a period instead of a frequency. This value
can be set only by means of numeric keypad input. (p. 21)
Valid frequency setting range: 0 Hz to 100 kHz (in 0.01 Hz increments)
Valid period setting range: 0 sec. to 100 sec.
The period can be set as desired within the above range. However, the period of the waveform
that is actually output will be the period of the waveform corresponding to the valid frequency
setting that would produce the period closest to the user-entered period value.
For duty-cycle sweeping, an error may become larger between a duty-cycle-ending value of a
pulse waveform outputted and the set value.
The smaller the difference is between the period of the set pulse waveform and the sweeping
time, the larger the error becomes.
Sweep Setting (U8793)
67
Setting the End Value
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
1
2
Tap the box of which you wish to set the end value.
1
Enter the end value using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
2
68
6.4 Setting the Sweep Time
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
Setting the Sweep Time
2
Select the [Time] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
Valid sweep time setting range: 0.01 ms to 1000 sec. (in 0.01 ms increments)
Sweep Setting (U8793)
69
Setting the Sweep Time
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
1
Tap the [Sweep time] box.
1
Enter the sweeping time using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric
2
keypad.
70
Arbitrary Waveform Settings
HIOKI U8793A981-05
7
(U8793)
This chapter describes what you need to set when the waveform type is set to [Arbitrary].
7.1 Setting the Waveform Type
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Type] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select the [Arbitrary] button (page 2/3) with the
2
mouse.
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
71
Setting the Waveform Type
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
1
Tap [Arbitrary] under the waveform types.
1
72
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
7.2 Registering a Waveform
This section describes how to register the desired waveform data in the U8793’s memory. You can
register either data created using the SF8000 Waveform Maker or data measured with a Memory
HiCorder. For more information about how to create waveforms with the SF8000 Waveform Maker,
see “13 Waveform Maker” (p. 147).
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
Information about
registered data
1
Select the setting under [Type].
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Register:
From File
Register:
From Meas.
DeleteDeletes data that has been registered in the U8793’s memory. If the
Registers data saved on external media. (p. 81)
Registers data measured using the memory function. The data can be
registered once the MEM le is loaded into the Memory HiCorder from
external media. (p. 76)
maximum eight waveforms have already been registered, you must delete
one of the previously registered waveforms before you can register a new
waveform.
2
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
• Data for up to eight arbitrary waveforms can be registered for each channel.
• If deleted arbitrary waveform data is used in program function (p. 105) steps, those steps will
also be deleted.
73
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
1
Select or conrm arbitrary waveform data sets.
1
The arbitrary waveform selection button has the chosen waveform thumbnail. On its right are
the number of samples ([Samples]) and the frequency ([Frequency]).
Tapping the arbitrary waveform selection button will show the list of the registered arbitrary
waveforms.
2
74
You can register up to eight waveforms per channel.
Follow the instruction described below to change the arbitrary waveform data set to be
output.
(1) Tap the waveform thumbnail.
The list of the registered arbitrary waveform data sets will be displayed.
(2) Tap the waveform thumbnail you wish to output.
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Register or delete an arbitrary waveform data set.
2
If eight waveform data sets have already been registered, you cannot register another data
set. Delete waveforms with any numbers before registration. The destination number is
automatically chosen from among vacant numbers.
Allows you to register a measured data set (Envelope waveforms cannot
Wave
FileRegisters the saved data.
EntryRegisters the data set following the method you chose.
RemoveRemoves the data set registered in the U8793 memory.
be registered). You can also load a MEM le from a storage device onto the
instrument before registration.
If the data set with the same name exists in the registration destination, the
instrument will save the new data set by overwriting the existing one.
It will take about 40 s to register a data set that consists of 250,000 samples.
When the U8793 already contains eight registered waveforms, delete any
one of them before registering a waveform.
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
75
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Registering data measured with a Memory HiCorder
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Set information about the measurement data to be registered.
1
ChannelSets the measurement channel number for the measurement data being
registered (Analog waveform: Ch, Waveform calculation: Z). This parameter
can be set by function key (F3, F4).
Start PositionSets the start position for the range of measurement data to be registered.
This parameter can be set by function key (F1: entire waveform; F2:
waveform between A and B; F3: up-down; F4: numeric keypad input).
Selecting [F1: Entire waveform] will cause the start position to be set to 0,
while selecting [F2: Waveform between A and B] will cause the start position
to be set to the position of the A cursor.
Data CountSets the number of samples in the measurement data to be registered. This
parameter can be set by function key (F1: entire waveform; F2: waveform
between A and B; F3: up-down; F4: numeric keypad input). Selecting [F1:
Entire waveform] will cause the data count to be set to the total number of
measured samples, while selecting [F2: Waveform between A and B] will
cause the data count to be set to the number of samples between the A
and B cursors (or if only the A cursor is displayed, the number of samples
occurring after the A cursor).
Conv. RatioSets the scaling factor to apply to the voltage values in the measurement
data to be registered when registering the data. The valid setting range for
this parameter is 0.001× to 100.000×. The parameter can be set by function
key (F3: up-down; F4: numeric keypad input).
NameSets the name of the data. Up to 16 single-byte characters or 8 double-byte
characters can be entered.
76
Press (CH.
2
The data will be registered in the module’s memory.
To cancel the operation without registering any data, press
SET
)
(TRIG.SET) or (ESC).
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
After registering data
Name of the registered arbitrary waveform
Image of the registered waveform
To change the arbitrary waveform data that is output, select the desired waveform from the list of
registered arbitrary waveform data. To do so, move the cursor to the data name eld and press a
function key (F3, F4).
List of registered
arbitrary waveform
data
It takes approximately 30 seconds to register arbitrary waveform data with 250,000 samples.
About the data count
Measurement data containing up to 250,000 samples can be registered. If you attempt to register
measurement data containing more than this maximum number of samples, only 250,000
samples will be registered.
About the conversion ratio
The range of voltages that can be output by the U8793 is −10 V to 15 V. If the measurement data
being registered contains voltage values that exceed this range, a conversion ratio can be set so
that the registered waveform remains within the −10 V to 15 V range.
Example:
You wish to register measurement data describing an anomalous waveform for a 100 V AC
power supply and then output it via an amplier connected to the U8793’s output.
Memory HiCorder + U8793
Amplier
Loaded data
200 V
−141 V
Measured data is registered into the U8793’s memory after
being multiplied by a conversion rate of 0.05.
OutputOutput
10 V
−7.05 V
Amplication rate:
Set to 20×
−141 V
200
V
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
(Use an amplier with an input resistance of at least 2 kΩ for external signal input.)
77
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
1
Tap [Wave].
1
Tap [Entry].
2
The [Entry from Measured] dialog box will be displayed.
3
4
78
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Set the items of the measured data set to be registered.
3
Tap each item to set.
Target channelAllows you to enter the channel number of the data set you wish to register.
RangeAllows you to choose a registration range from Whole, Segment 1, and
Segment 2.
If you choose Segment 1 or Segment 2, samples dened by the section
cursors will be registered.
Data nameAllows you to enter a data name. A data name can be up to eight characters
long.
If you leave the box blank, the data set will be named NONAME.
If you enter the name same as that of the already registered arbitrary
waveform data set, the instrument will save the new data set by overwriting
the existing one.
First dataDisplays the rst location in the data range.
NumberDisplays the number of the samples to be registered.
RatioAllows you to enter a ratio by which you wish to multiply the voltage in the
data set to be registered.
Valid setting range: 0.001× to 100.000×
Register the arbitrary waveform.
4
Tapping [OK] can register the waveform in a vacant block. If eight waveforms have been
already registered, you cannot register another. Delete any one of them before registering a
waveform.
If you do not wish to register it, tap [Cancel]
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
79
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
It will take about 40 s to register an arbitrary waveform data set that consists of 250,000 samples.
Number of samples
You can register up to 250,000 samples. If you attempt to register samples more than 250,000,
the instrument will limit the number of samples to 250,000.
Conversion ratio
The U8793 can output voltage in the range of −10 V to 15 V. If you attempt to register a data set
with voltage that goes out of the range, the instrument will multiply the voltage by conversion
ratio so that the voltage can fall into the range.
Example
When measured data that contains an abnormal waveform of 100 V AC power is registered to
output it through the amplier connected with the U8793’s output.
Memory HiCorder equipped with U8793
Amplier
Read
200 V
−141 V
Register the measured data on the
U8793’s memory after multiplying
a conversion ratio of 0.5
(Use the amplier with an input resistance of 2 k
OutputOutput
10 V
−7.05 V
or more of an external signal input)
Ω
Amplication
factor: 20×
200 V
−141 V
80
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Registering data created with the SF8000 Waveform Maker
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
2
1
Verify that the conrmation window is being displayed.
1
Press (CH.
2
The le screen will be displayed.
SET
).
3
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
4
Select the data you wish to register.
3
81
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Press the function key (F2) or select [Load] with the mouse.
4
The register settings screen will be displayed.
5
6
Select the target unit number and channel number and enter the data name.
5
Press (CH.
6
The data will be registered.
• Insert the media before performing any operations on the File screen.
• It will take about 30 s to register a data set that consists of 250,000 samples.
• To cancel the data register operation, press
• Only data with the extension “.wfg” or “.tfg” can be registered into the U8793’s memory. Files
with the extension “.wfg” contain binary data, while les with the extension “.tfg” contain text
data. Files with the extension “.fgw” can only be registered using the SF8000 Waveform Maker.
SET
).
(TRIG.
SET
) or (ESC).
82
For MR6000 and MR8740T
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Registering a Waveform
2
1
Tap [FILE].
1
Tap [Entry].
2
The le screen will be displayed.
3
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
83
Registering a Waveform
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Choose a le you wish to register using the le screen.
3
After choosing a le, the [Entry from File] dialog box will be displayed.
Enter a data name in the [Data name] box.
4
A data name can be up to eight characters long.
If you leave the box blank, the data set will be named NONAME.
If you enter the name same as that of the already registered arbitrary waveform data, the
instrument will save the new data set by overwriting the existing one.
4
5
Register the arbitrary waveform.
5
Tapping [OK] can register the waveform in a vacant block. If eight waveforms have been
already registered, you cannot register another. Delete any one of them before registering a
waveform.
If you do not wish to register it, tap [Cancel].
• It will take about 40 s to register a data set that consists of 250,000 samples.
• You can register data sets with only the extension .WFG or .tfg on the U8793’s memory. (Data
with the extension .WFG is binary, while that with .tfg is of text.)
Only SF8000 Waveform Maker can read data with the extension .fgw.
84
Setting the Clock Frequency
HIOKI U8793A981-05
7.3 Setting the Clock Frequency
This section describes how to set the conversion clock frequency for the D/A converter when
converting arbitrary waveform data to an analog signal with a D/A converter. The sweep setting
may also be used. (p. 63)
The frequency of the arbitrary waveform that is output is determined by the clock frequency and
arbitrary waveform data count.
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Clock Freq.] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Sweepp. 63
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
PeriodAllows you to enter the setting as a period instead of a frequency. This value
can be set only by means of numeric keypad input. (p. 21)
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
85
Setting the Clock Frequency
HIOKI U8793A981-05
• A low clock frequency may result in a stepped output waveform, which can be smoothed by
applying a lter. (p. 96)
Valid clock frequency setting range: 0 Hz to 2 MHz (in 0.01 Hz increments)
Valid clock period setting range: 0 sec. to 100 sec.
• The clock period can be set as desired within the above range. However, the clock period of
the waveform that is actually output will be the clock period of the waveform corresponding
to the valid clock frequency setting that would produce the clock period closest to the userentered clock period value.
• Because the maximum clock frequency that can be set is 2 MHz (clock period: 500 ns),
outputting measurement data that was measured at sampling speed of greater than 500
ns/S will cause the frequency of the output waveform to be less than the frequency of the
measurement waveform.
86
For MR6000 and MR8740T
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Clock Frequency
3
2
1
Tap [Frequency] or [Period] to choose.
1
You can enter the frequency or period of the output waveform. The displayed items differ
between [Frequency] and [Period].
Tap the [Clock freq] item (the [Clock period] item when you choose period).
2
Enter the clock frequency using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric
3
keypad.
Setting a lower clock frequency will make the output waveform jagged. Filtering such a waveform
can smooth it out. (p. 96)
Valid clock frequency setting range: 0 Hz to 2 MHz (in 0.01 Hz increments)
Valid clock period setting range: 0 s to 100 s
You can enter any clock period within the range mentioned above. However, the actual output
waveform will have a clock period rounded off to the nearest valid value clock frequency.
The instrument has the highest valid clock frequency of 2 MHz (clock period of 500 ns). Even
if it is set to output a waveform sampled at a sampling speed of 500 ns/S or faster, the output
waveform will have a frequency lower than that of the measured waveform.
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
87
Setting Amplitude Adjustment
HIOKI U8793A981-05
7.4 Setting Amplitude Adjustment
This section describes how to set the amplitude of the
amplitude can be adjusted prior to output, for example when you wish to vary the amplitude
minutely. A sweep setting may also be used. (p. 63)
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
arbitrary
waveform being output. The
1
2
Select the [Amp. Adj.] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Sweepp. 63
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
Valid amplitude adjustment setting range: ×0 to ×2 (in 0.001 increments)
• For the U8793, accuracy is guaranteed for output voltages within the range of −10 V to +15 V.
If the amplitude of the arbitrary waveform to be output is increased using amplitude adjustment
so that the range within which accuracy is guaranteed is exceeded, part of the output waveform
will be clamped as follows:
Upper limit of +16 V, lower limit of −11 V
88
For MR6000 and MR8740T
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting Amplitude Adjustment
1
Tap the [Amp. Adjust.] setting.
1
Enter the amplitude adjustment using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the
2
numeric keypad.
Valid amplitude adjustment setting range: 0× to 2× (in 0.001 increments)
The accuracy of the U8793’s output voltage is guaranteed within the range of −10 V to +15 V. If
the amplitude of an arbitrary waveform to be output during the amplitude adjustment falls outside
the accuracy guarantee range even if you set a larger one, the output waveform will be partly
clamped on the upper voltage of about +16 V and the lower voltage of about −11 V.
2
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
89
Setting the Offset
HIOKI U8793A981-05
7.5 Setting the Offset
This section describes how to set the offset for registered arbitrary waveform data. The offset is
added to the arbitrary waveform data before it is output. The sweep setting may also be used.
(p. 63)
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Offset] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Sweepp. 63
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
Valid offset setting range: −10 V to +15 V (in 1 mV increments)
• For the U8793, accuracy is guaranteed for output voltages within the range of −10 V to +15 V.
If the value obtained by adding the arbitrary waveform amplitude and offset exceeds the range
within which accuracy is guaranteed, part of the output waveform will be clamped as follows:
Upper limit of +16 V, lower limit of −11 V
90
1
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Offset
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
Tap the [Offset] setting.
1
Enter the offset using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
2
Valid offset setting range: −10 V to +15 V (in 1mV increments)
The accuracy of the U8793’s output voltage is guaranteed within the range of −10 V to +15 V.
If the sum of the amplitude and offset is set to out of the accuracy guarantee range, the output
waveform will be partly clamped on the upper voltage of about +16 V and the lower voltage of
about −11 V.
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
91
Setting the Delay
HIOKI U8793A981-05
7.6 Setting the Delay
This section describes how to set the delay (phase) for the
data position. Output will start from the set data position.
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
arbitrary
waveform being output as a
2
Select the [Delay] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
The delay can be set within the range of −250,000 to 250,000 in increments of 1 sample. Positive
delay values indicate leading phase.
Registered arbitrary waveform data
With a delay value of
500
With a delay value of
−500
2000 samples
Output start
92
1
HIOKI U8793A981-05
Setting the Delay
For MR6000 and MR8740T
2
Tap the [Delay] setting.
1
Enter the delay using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys or the numeric keypad.
2
You can set the delay within the range of -250,000 to 250,000 in 1 sample increments. A positive
delay value indicates the phase lead.
Registered arbitrary waveform data
For a delay of 500
For a delay of −500
2000 samples
Output starts.
Arbitrary Waveform Settings (U8793)
93
Setting the Iteration Count for the Loop (When Sweep Is Disabled)
HIOKI U8793A981-05
7.7 Setting the Iteration Count for the Loop
(When Sweep Is Disabled)
This section describes how to set the number of times to repeat the arbitrary waveform being
output. Once output starts, the waveform will be output the set number of times.
For MR8847A, MR8827, MR8740, and MR8741
1
2
Select the [Loop] setting.
1
Press a function key (F1 to F5) or select a button with the mouse.
2
∞
Up-Downp. 20
Tenkey entryp. 21
• Valid number of loops setting range: 1 to 50,000
• After the waveform is output the set number of times, a 0 V signal will be output.
• If the clock frequency, amplitude adjustment, or offset is set to sweep, the number of loops
setting cannot be congured.
• If a delay has been set, the repeat output waveform will be generated as follows:
Continues to repeat the arbitrary waveform until output is stopped.
Output settings
Delay: 500
Number of loops: 5
1st2nd3rd4th5th
94
2000 samples
Start of output
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