Hioki CT6700, CT6701 Instruction Manual

CT6700 CT6701
CURRENT PROBE
Instruction Manual

Nov. 2017 Revised edition 3 CT6700A981-03 17-11H
EN

Contents

Introduction .........................................................................1
Verifying Package Contents ..............................................1
Safety Notes ........................................................................ 2
Usage Notes ........................................................................ 5
1 Overview 23
1.1 Product Overview .......................................... 23
1.2 Features .........................................................24
1.3 Parts Names and Functions ......................... 25
1.4 MeasurementWorkow ................................ 30
2 Measurement Procedure 33
2.1 Inspection Before Use ..................................33
2.2 Preparation for Measurements ....................35
Connecting the device to the Power Supply ............. 35
Performing Demagnetizing and Zero-Adjustment .....37
2.3 Performing Measurements ........................... 41
3 Specications 45
3.1 ProductSpecications .................................45
3.2 Functions ....................................................... 54
4 Maintenance and Service 57
4.1 Troubleshooting ............................................58
4.2 Error ...............................................................61
4.3 Cleaning ......................................................... 63
4.4 Discarding the Device ................................... 64
CT6700A981-03
i
Contents
ii

Introduction

Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the HIOKI CT6700, CT6701 Current Probe. To obtain maximum performance from the device,
please read this manual rst,and keep it handy for future
reference.

Verifying Package Contents

When you receive the device, inspect it carefully to ensure that no damage occurred during shipping. In particular, check the accessories , panel keys, and connectors. If damage is evident, or if it fails to operate according to the
specications, contact your dealer or Hioki representative.
Check the package contents as follows.
CT6700, CT6701 Current Probe
Precautions during shipment
• Use the original packing materials when transporting the device, if possible.
• Transport the device in its carrying case.
Options (sold separately)
The following options are available for the device. Contact your authorized Hioki distributor or reseller when ordering.
• Model 3269 Power Supply
• Model 3272 Power Supply
Carrying Case Instruction Manual (The product ships with
the current probe and instruction manual stored in the carrying case.)
1

Safety Notes

Safety Notes
This device is designed to conform to IEC 61010 Safety Standards, and has been thoroughly tested for safety prior to shipment. However, using the device in a way not described in this manual may negate the provided safety features. Before using the device, be certain to carefully read the following safety notes.
DANGER
Mishandling during use could result in injury or death, as well as damage to the device. Be certain that you understand the instructions and precautions in the manual before use.
WARNING
With regard to the electricity supply, there are
risks of electric shock, heat generation, re, and
arc discharge due to short circuits. If persons unfamiliar with electricity measuring device are to use the device, another person familiar with such devices must supervise operations.
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Safety Notes
Notation
In this manual, the risk seriousness and the hazard levels
are classied as follows.
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
that will result in death or serious injury to the operator.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in death or serious injury to the operator.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that may result in minor or moderate injury to the operator or damage to the device or malfunction.
Indicates information related to the operation of the device or maintenance tasks with which the operators must be fully familiar.
Indicates a high voltage hazard. If a particular safety check is not performed or the device is mishandled, this may give rise to a hazardous situation; the operator may receive an electric shock, may get burnt or may even be fatally injured.
*
Bold
Indicates prohibited actions.
Indicates the action which must be performed.
Additional information is presented below.
Device’s keys are indicated in boldface.
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Safety Notes
Symbols afxed to the device
Indicates cautions and hazards. When the symbol is printed on the device, refer to a corresponding topic in the Instruction Manual.
Indicates that only insulated conductors suited to the voltage of the circuit under test can be measured.
Symbols for various standards
WEEE marking: This symbol indicates that the electrical and electronic appliance is put on the EU market after August 13, 2005, and producers of the Member States are required to display it on the appliance under Article 11.2 of Directive 2002/96/EC (WEEE).
Indicates that the product conforms to regulations set out by the EU Directive.
Accuracy
We dene measurement tolerances in terms of rdg. (reading)
with the following meanings:
rdg. (reading or displayed value)
rdg.
The value currently being measured and indicated on the measuring device.
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Usage Notes

Usage Notes
Follow these precautions to ensure safe operation and to
obtain the full benets of the various functions.
DANGER
To avoid electric shock, do not remove the device's cover. The internal components of the device carry high voltages and may become very hot during operation.
WARNING
• Before using the device, make sure that the
insulation on the cord is undamaged and that
no bare conductors are improperly exposed.
Using the device in such conditions could cause an electric shock, so contact your dealer or Hioki representative for repair.
• Before using the device, Verify that it operates
normally to ensure that no damage occurred
during storage or shipping. If you nd
any damage, contact your dealer or Hioki representative.
CAUTION
Be careful to avoid dropping the device or otherwise subjecting them to mechanical shock, which could damage the facing surfaces of the core and adversely affect measurement.
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Usage Notes
Installation
For details on the operating temperature and humidity, see the “3
Specications” (p. 45).
WARNING
• Avoid the following locations that could cause
an accident, re, or damage to the device.
Exposed to direct sunlight or high
temperature
Exposed to corrosive or combustible gases
Exposed to water, oil, chemicals, or solvents
Exposed to high humidity or condensation
Exposed to a strong electromagnetic eld
or electrostatic charge
Exposed to high quantities of dust particles
• Near induction heating systems (such as
high-frequency induction heating systems and IH cooking equipment)
• Susceptible to vibration
• Located near a device that uses high-
frequency power
Avoid obstructing the ventilation holes on the sides
and bottom of the terminator (p. 25), as it could overheat and be damaged, or cause a re.
CAUTION
• Do not place the device on an unstable table or an inclined place. Dropping or knocking down the device can cause injury or damage to the device.
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Usage Notes
Precautions during preparation for measurements
WARNING
To avoid shock and short circuits, turn off all power before connecting the device.
CAUTION
• Before turning on the power, make sure that the voltage of the power supply being used matches the supply voltage indicated on the rear panel of optional Model 3269 or Model 3272 Power Supply.
• Check that the conductor being measured is not clamped when supplying power to the device. A demagnetizing waveform may be generated when power is supplied, causing damage to components connected to the circuit being measured.
• To avoid terminator (p. 25) damage, keep it oriented in a straight line relative to the waveform measurement instrument when connecting and disconnecting it.
• To avoid damaging the output connector, pull the unlock lever toward you and then pull the connector out and away from the waveform measurement instrument.
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Usage Notes
CAUTION
• When connecting an input connector other than a BNC connector, for example a conversion plug, do so such that the BNC center conductor is positive and other metallic parts are ground potential (or negative).
Reference
• Device output is terminated internally. Since the output resistance is 50 waveform measurement instrument (oscilloscope, recorder, etc.) that has an input impedance of at least 1 M
. Accurate measurement is not possible with
Ω
waveform measurement instruments that have an input resistance of 50
• An AC voltage waveform may appear in the output under certain circumstances, even under conditions of no input, if the device is connected to the 3269 or the 3272 Power Supply while the power supply is on. This does not indicate a malfunction. The AC voltage waveform that appeared in the output will disappear, and operation restored to normal by opening and closing the sensor head.
, the device must be used with a
Ω
.
Ω
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Usage Notes
Reducing the impact of offset drift*
• Wait at least 30 minutes after turning on the device before making measurements. Offset drift may increase immediately after power is supplied to the probe due to self-heating and other factors.
• Offset drift will occur when the ambient temperature changes or when the device is used to make continuous measurements over an extended period of time, causing measured values to include an error component. Perform demagnetization and zero-adjustment as necessary.
*A phenomenon whereby the magnitude of the zero point error
component (offset voltage) varies over time.
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Usage Notes
Precautions during measurement
DANGER
• Do not measure around a bare conductor.
Doing so may result in short-circuit or electric shock. Take measurements at a location on
an insulated wire where there is sufcient
insulation for the circuit voltage.
• Refer to the derating characteristics when
measuring current that includes a high-
frequency component and never measure any current that exceeds the rated current. Use with high frequencies or strong magnetic elds may cause the device to become abnormally hot, resulting in re, equipment damage, or burns. (See “3 Specications” (p. 45).)
• Observe the following to avoid electric shock
and short circuits.
• Connect the device to the 3269 or the 3272
Power Supply and waveform measurement
instrument (oscilloscope or recorder) rst,
and then to the active lines to be measured.
When the sensor is opened, do not short­circuit the conductor being measured or other two wires with the metal part of the tip.
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Usage Notes
DANGER
• When using a measurement instrument that
does not provide isolation between its input terminals and chassis or other input terminals, please pay attention to the following points. The device’s reference potential is the ground potential. Do not apply a different potential to the ground side of other input connectors.
Otherwise, short-circuit current will ow
through the 3269, or the 3272 or this device from the ground terminal, which could cause an electrical accident or damage.
H L
Power
Source
Load
Load
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Usage Notes
DANGER
To prevent re or damage of the measurement
target and device as well as burns, exercise
caution concerning the following when
measuring high-frequency currents or currents that contain high-frequency
components:
• Eddy current loss may cause heating of the
sensor head.
• Dielectric heating may cause heating of
cord insulation and other materials.
• Be sure to observe all operating precautions
for the waveform measurement instrument and other measurement instruments to which this device is connected.
• This device should only be connected to the
secondary side of a breaker, so the breaker can prevent an accident if a short circuit occurs. Connections should never be made to the primary side of a breaker, because
unrestricted current ow could cause a
serious accident if a short circuit occurs.
• Before clamping the conductor being
measured, make sure that the insulation on the conductor is undamaged. Also, take care not to damage the insulation when clamping the conductor. Any damage to the insulation could cause an electric shock.
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Usage Notes
WARNING
• Do not press and hold the DEMAG/AUTO
ZERO key to perform demagnetization while
the conductor being measured is clamped. Doing so could damage the circuitry or cause an accident that might result in injury or death.
Demagnetizing
Conductor
Ensure that the input does not exceed the
maximum rated current to avoid device
damage, shortcircuiting and electric shock resulting from heat building.
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Usage Notes
CAUTION
• To avoid damage to the output connector on the terminator or the BNC input terminal’s locking mechanism on the waveform measuring instrument, do not rotate with both terminals connected. Additionally, exercise care to ensure that connections are not subject to stress.
• Do not place foreign objects between the mating faces of the sensor head, insert foreign objects into the gaps of the sensor head, or touch the mating faces. Doing so may worsen the performances of the sensor or interfere with clamping action.
• Do not apply a static electricity or other source of high voltage to the sensor. Doing so may damage its internal Hall elements and circuitry.
• Do not short-circuit the output terminal and do not input voltage to the output terminal. The device may be damaged.
• Note that the device may be damaged if the applied current exceeds the measurement range.
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Usage Notes
CAUTION
• When the 3269, 3272 Power Supply or waveform measurement instrument’s power is turned off, do not apply current to the device. Doing so may damage the device, the 3269, 3272 Power Supply and/or waveform measurement instrument.
• Do not place any unclamped conductor with an electric current of a frequency of 10 kHz or
more near the sensor head. Current owing in
the conductor nearby may heat up the sensor head and cause its temperature to rise, leading to damage to the device. For example, when one side of a go-and-return conductor is clamped and the other side is also placed near the sensor head as shown in the diagram, even if the electric current is lower than the maximum rated current, electric currents in both sides will heat up the wires and raise the temperature, thereby causing damage to the device.
• The maximum rated current is based on heat that is internally generated during measurement. Never input current in excess of this level. Exceeding the rated level may result in damage to the device.
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Usage Notes
CAUTION
• The device may sustain damage from self-heating even at current levels that are lower than the
maximum current value dened by the maximum
rated current. The maximum rated current is a recommended value that assumes sine-wave input under standard conditions. Self-heating may increase if the ambient temperature increases or the measurement current waveform contains other frequency components. Refer to the derating
characteristics in the product specications (p. 50).
• The product specications that indicate the maximum input range include a maximum peak current value of ±7.5 A peak (non-continuous) in addition to the maximum rated current. This value constitutes an absolute upper limit that must never be exceeded, even momentarily. Always
use the device within the specied range in order
to avoid damaging it.
• The detection frequency band for overload
warnings is DC and 45 to 66 Hz (sine wave).
When measuring currents that are outside the detection frequency band, the overload warning function may not operate. Under such conditions, exercise caution so as not to exceed the maximum rated current, regardless of whether the
OVERLOAD LED is ashing.
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Usage Notes
CAUTION
• When opening the sensor head, always operate the opening lever. Subjecting the sensor head
to force from the directions shown in the gure
while it is locked may damage the clamping mechanism.
Do not push
• Keep the sensor head closed when not in use, to avoid accumulating dust or dirt on the facing core surfaces, which could interfere with clamp performance.
• The sensor head is a precision assembly including a molded component, a ferrite core, and a Hall effect element. To prevent damage, avoid abrupt temperature changes, mechanical shock, static electricity, and other problematic phenomena.
• The matching surfaces of the sensor head are precisely ground, and should be treated with care. If these surfaces are scratched, performance may be impaired.
• Lock the sensor head while the POWER LED is on (except when clamping the conductor being measured). Leaving the sensor head open may damage the device.
Opening lever: Sensor head in the locked state
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Usage Notes
CAUTION
• Inputting a current in excess of the maximum rated current* can cause heating of the device, resulting in device damage, a short-circuit, or electric shock. Remove the device from the conductor being measured immediately. The device must be allowed to cool adequately before resuming normal use.
*: The maximum rated current varies according to the frequency of
the current being measured. See the gures as follows: “Fig.3 Derating according to frequency (CT6700)” (p. 50), “Fig.4 Derating according to frequency (CT6701)” (p. 50)
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