Hioki 8860, 8861 Input Module Guide

Page 1
2
INPUT MODULE GUIDE
8860 8861
MEMORY HiCORDER
This Guide describes the optional input mod­ules, related cable connection procedures, and their settings and specifications.
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Notes for Installing the Input Units in Model 8861
IMPORTANT: When Model 8958 16ch SCANNER UNIT and 4 or more units of Model 8946 4ch ANALOG UNIT are installed in Model 8861 at the same time, only a maximum of 3 units
of Model 8946 can be installed to the UNIT 1-4 slots of Model 8861.
When Model 8958 is not installed
OK
4 units of Model 8946 can be installed to the UNIT 1-4 slots.
UNIT
1
45 8
8946 8946 8958
Other than Model 8958
UNIT
1
45 8
Do not install 4 units of Model 8946 to the UNIT 1-4 slots.
OK
UNIT
1
45 8 1
8946 89468958 8946 8958
UNIT
45 8
Only a maximum of 3 units of Model 8946 can be installed in the UNIT 1-4 slots.
Recommended positions for installing input units
Balanced installation of input units in the UNIT 1-4 and 5-8 slots is recommended in order to effectively utilize the inte rnal memory of Model 8861.
Number of input units
1
2
3
4
UNIT
1
45 8 1
Number of input units
5
6
7
8
UNIT
45 8
Page 4
Please refer to the following flow chart to when installing input units:
Will model 8958 be installed?
As much as possible, install an equal number of units to the UNIT 1-4 and 5-8 slots.
No
Yes
Will 4 or more units Model 8946 be installed?
No
As much as possible, install an equal number of units to the UNIT 1-4 and 5-8 slots.
Installation exampleInstallation example
Yes
Up to 3 units of Model 8946 can be installed to the UNIT 1-4 slots. As much as possible, install an equal number of units to the UNIT 1-4 and 5-8 slots.
Installation example
UNIT
1
45 8 1
UNIT
45 8
8958
Installation completed.
1
89468946
UNIT
45 8
8958
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Contents
Introduction ........................................................................................1
Structure of this Document.................................................................3
Chapter 1
Overview___________________________________ 5
1.1 Product Overview ................................................................5
1.2 Input Module Usage List .....................................................9
1.3 List of Input Modules, Cables, Probes and Clamp
Combinations .................................................................... 11
Chapter 2
i
Contents
Connections _______________________________ 13
2.1 Installing Input Modules (Adding or Replacing) ................14
2.2 Connecting the Cables ......................................................16
2.2.1 Connection Preparations .......................................................16
2.2.2 Connecting to an Analog Unit
(Models 8936, 8938, 8946, 8956 and 8957) ..........................17
2.2.3 Connecting to the Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit ................18
2.2.4 Connecting to a Strain Unit (Models 8939 and 8960) ............20
2.2.5 Connecting to the Model 8940 F/V Unit ............................ .....21
2.2.6 Connecting to the Model 8947 Charge Unit ............... ..........24
2.2.7 Connecting to the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit ..............26
2.2.8 Connecting to the Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit ........................28
2.3 Connecting Clamps ...........................................................29
2.4 Connecting a Differential Probe ........................................31
2.5 Connecting Attenuating Probes ........................................35
2.6 Connecting Logic Probes ..................................................37
2.7 Supplying power from the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit 41
Chapter 3
Input Channel Settings ______________________ 43
3.1 Analog Unit Settings (Models 8936, 8946 and 8956) .......44
3.2 Model 8937 Voltage and Temperature Unit Settings ........45
3.2.1 Voltage Measurement ...........................................................45
3.2.2 Temperature Measurement ...................................................46
3.3 Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit Settings ..............................48
3.4 Strain Unit Settings (Models 8939 and 8960) ...................49
3.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit Settings ...........................................50
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Contents
3.5.1 Measuring Frequency, 50/60 Hz and Rotation Rate .............50
3.5.2 Pulse Count Measurement ...................................................52
3.5.3 Pulse Duty Measu rement ................ .. ............. .. .............. ....... 53
3.5.4 Voltage Measurement ............................ ...............................54
3.5.5 Current Measurement ........................................................... 55
3.6 Model 8947 Charge Unit Settings .....................................56
3.6.1 Voltage Measurement ............................ ...............................56
3.6.2 Acceleration Measurement (Charge, Preamp) .....................57
3.7 Model 8957 High Resolution Unit Settings .......................59
3.8 Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit Settings ........................60
3.8.1 Voltage Measurement ............................ ...............................60
3.8.2 Tem p e r a tu re Measurem e n t ..................... .. ............. .. ............ 61
3.9 Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit Settings ..................................63
3.10 About Setting Contents ............................. ............ ............64
3.10.1 Measurement Range Setting ............................................. ..64
3.10.2 Setting Input Coupling ...........................................................65
3.10.3 Low-Pass F ilt e r (L P F ) Settings ......... ............. .. .............. .. ..... 66
3.10.4 Anti-Aliasing Filter (AAF) Settings ......................................... 67
3.10.5 Digital Filter (Digital F) Settings ............................................ 67
3.10.6 Thermocouple (Sensor) Type Setting ...................................68
3.10.7 Reference Junction Compensation Setting ................. ..........68
3.10.8 Drift Corre ct io n Setting .................. .. ............. .. .............. .. ....... 69
3.10.9 Disconnect (Burn-Out) Detection Setting ..............................69
3.10.10 Hold Setting .......................................................................... 70
3.10.11 Pu ll-Up Setting ... ............. .............. .. ............. .. .............. .. ....... 71
3.10.12 Th reshold Sett in g . ... ............. .. ............. ............. ... ............. .. ... 72
3.10.13 Response (Timing) Setting .................... ...............................72
3.10.14 Se n s o r S e n s itivity Settin g ...... ............. .. .............. ............. .. ... 73
3.10.15 Probe Attenuation Selection ............................................. .. ..75
3.10.16 Bridge Voltage Setting ..........................................................75
3.10.17 Ex e c u ting Zero Adjus tm e n t .. ............. .. ............. ... .. ............. .. . 76
3.10.18 Ex e cuting Offse t C a nc e llation .... ... ............. ............. .. ............ 76
3.10.19 Ex e c u ting Auto-Ba la n c e ............. .............. .. ............. .. ............ 78
Chapter 4
Logic Input Settings_________________________79
4.1 Operation Overview ..........................................................79
4.2 Setting Procedure .............................................................80
Chapter 5
Specifications______________________________83
5.1 Logic Input Section ...........................................................83
5.1.1 Model 9327 Logic Probe .......................................................83
5.1.2 Model 9321-01 Logic Probe ..................................................84
5.1.3 Model 9320-01 Logic Probe ..................................................85
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5.2 Analog Input Section .........................................................86
5.2.1 Model 8936 Analog Unit .................... .................... ................86
5.2.2 Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit .............................................88
5.2.3 Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit ................................................ .90
5.2.4 Model 8939 Strain Unit .................. ........................................91
5.2.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit ..............................................................92
5.2.6 Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit ...............................................94
5.2.7 Model 8947 Charge Unit ........................................................95
5.2.8 Model 8956 Analog Unit .................... .................... ................97
5.2.9 Model 8957 High Resolution Unit ...................... .. ..................98
5.2.10 Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit ................................. ..........99
5.2.11 Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit ............... .. .. .. ........................... ...101
5.2.12 Model 8960 Strain Unit ............................. .................... .......102
Index ________________________________ Index1
iii
Contents
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iv
Contents
Page 9

Introduction

1
Introduction
The following documents are provided with Model 8860 and 8861 Memory HiCorders. Refer to them as appropriate for your application.
Document Description
Read this first.
Quick Start Manual
1
Input Module Guide
2
(This document)
It describes preparation s fo r us e, b as ic ope rati ng p ro­cedures and usage methods.
To connect input modules and measurement cables, and when making input channel set­tings;
this Guide describes th e optional input modul es, relat­ed cable connection procedures, and their settings and specifications.
To obtain setting details;
Instruction Manual
3
Analysis Supplement
4
Which input module and cables to use with the in st ru men t dep end o n yo ur mea­surement application. Refer to this as appropriate for your application. ( p. 3)
• In this document, the “in strument” means the Model 8860 or 8861 M emory HiCorder.
• “Clamp” refers to one of our optional clamp-on sensor products.
this Manual describes details of the functions and op­erations of the instrument, and its specifications.
The supplement describes usage of the cal­culation functions to analyze measurement data.
Page 10
2
Introduction
Safety Symbols
In the manual, the symbol indicates particularly important informa­tion that the user should read before using the instrument.
The symbol printed on the instrument indicates that the user should refer to a corresponding topic in the manual (marked with the
symbol) before using the relevant function.
Indicates DC (Direct Current).
Indicates AC (Alternating Curre nt).
Indicates both DC (Direct Current) and AC (Alternating Current).
Indicates a grounding terminal.
The following symbols in this manual indicate the relative importance of cautions and warnings.
Indicates that incorrec t operation presents an ex treme haza rd that could result in serious injury or death to the user.
Indicates that incorrect operation presents a significant hazard that could result in serious injury or death to the user.
Indicates that incorrect operation presents a possibility of injury to the user or damage to the instrument.
Indicates advisory items related to performance or correct operation of the instrument.
Other Symbols
Indicates the prohibited action.
(⇒ p. )
*
[ ]
CURSOR
(Bold
characters)
Indicates the location of reference information. Indicates quick refere nces for ope ration and r emedies for troubleshoot -
ing. Indicates that descriptive information is provided below.
Screen labels such as menu items, page titles, setting items, dialog titles and buttons are indicated by square brackets [ ].
Bold characters within the text indicate operating key labels.
Accuracy We define measuremen t tolerances in terms of f.s. (full scale) values, with the
following meanings: f.s. (maximum display value or scale length) The maximum disp la yable valu e or scale l ength. T his is u sually the na me of th e currently selected rang e. In this instrumen t, the maxim um di spla yable val ue is th e ran ge (V /div ) times the number of divisions (20) on the vertical axis. Example: For the 1 V/div range, f.s. = 20 V
Page 11

Structure of this Document

3
Structure of this Document
Preparation
Overview of Input
Modules and Logic
Groups
Procedure
Connections
Turn Power On
Instrument Settings
(input channel
settings)
Reference Location
About the overview of in put mod­ules and logic groups
Overview of usage, connections and settings
Input module connection s Specifications of input modules
and logic probes
Connecting the input modules, cables and logic probes to the instrument
Refer to the Quick Start Manual for other connections.
(When using an input module) Set analog channels
(When using a logic probe) Set logic channels
In addition to the above, perform necessary measurement settings such as measure­ment criteria and trigger settings. Refer to the Quick Start Manual for overviews of all operations. Refer to the Instruction Manual for details of settings other than those related to input channels.
"1.1 Product Overview" ( p. 5)
"1.2 Input Module Usage List" ( p. 9)
"1.3 List of Inpu t Modules , Ca bles, Probes and Clamp Combinations" (
"Chapter 5 Specifications" ( p. 83)
Reference Location
"Chapter 2 Connections" ( p. 13)
"Chapter 3 Input Channel Settings" (⇒ p. 43)
"Chapter 4 Logic Input Setti ngs" ( p. 79)
p. 11)
Measure
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4
Model 8936 Analog Unit
Structure of this Document
Maximum Input Voltage*1 of input module and Maximum Rated Voltage to Ground*
2
Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit
Model 8956 Analog Unit Model 8957 High Resolution
Unit
Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit
Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit
Model 8939 Strain Unit
Model 8960 Strain Unit
This Instrument
GND
This Instrument
GND
This Instrument
GND
This Instrument
GND
This Instrument
GND
Input Module
Input Module
Input Module
Input Module
Input Module
H
400 VDC max
*1
L
370 VAC/DC
*2
H
400 VDC max
*1
L
300 VAC/DC
*2
H
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*1
L
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*2
H
10 VDC max
*1
L
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*2
H
DC10 V max
*1
L
33 Vrms or 70 VDC
*2
370 VAC/DC
*2
*2
300 VAC/DC
*2
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*2
33 Vrms or 70 VDC
*2
Model 8940 F/V Unit
Model 8947 Charge Unit
Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit
This Instrument
GND
This Instrument
GND
This Instrument
GND
Input Module
Connectors
BNC
Input Module
BNC
Miniature
Connector
Input Module
H
*1
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*2
L H
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*1
L
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*2
H
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*1
L H
Maximum applied elec­tric charge (
L
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*2
+
40 VDC max
*1
33 Vrms or 70 VDC
*2
Common
p. 95)
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*2
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
*2
33 Vrms or 70 VDC
*2
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5

1.1 Product Overview

Overview Chapter 1
1.1 Product Overview
This chapter prov ides an ove rview of the opti onal input mo dules and in put cables that can be us ed with this instrument. Refer to "Appendix 6 Disposin g of the Instrument" in the Inst ruction Manual for a full list of option s for this instrument.
Voltage Measurement
Input Module
8956 Analog Unit 8957 High Resolution Unit 8936 Analog Unit 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit
2 channels, 20 MS/s, 12-bit, maximum input voltage: 400 VDC
High-speed type
8938 FFT Analog Unit 8959 DC/RMS Unit 8940 F/V Unit 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit, maximum input voltage: 400 VDC
(Includes internal anti-alias­ing filter.)
8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit 8947 Charge Unit
16 channels, 20 S/s, 16-bit, maximum input voltage: 40 VDC
In addition to voltage, also supports temperature mea­surement.
2 channels, 2 MS/s, 16-bit, maximum input voltage: 400 VDC
Supports high -precision mea­surements. (Incl udes inte rnal anti-aliasing fi lter.)
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit, maximum input voltage: 400 VDC
Measures both normal and RMS voltages.
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit, maximum input voltage: 30 Vrms/60 VDC
In addition to voltage, also supports measurements with piezoelectric acceleration sensors. (Includes internal anti-aliasing filter.)
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit, maximum input voltage: 400 VDC
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit, maximum input voltage: 30 Vrms/60 VDC
In addition to voltage, also measures current, frequen­cy, rotation rate, pulse total­ization and duty cycle.
4 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit, maximum input voltage: 30 Vrms/60 VDC
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit, maximum input voltage: 30 Vrms/60 VDC
Measures temperature in addition to voltage.
Also refer to "Maximum Input Voltage*1 of input module and Maximum Rated Voltage to Ground*2" ( p. 4)
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6
1.1 Product Overview
Input cables for voltage measurement with input modules (except the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit)
9197 Connection Cord 9198 Connection Cord 9217 Connection Cord
For high voltage, maximum input volt­age: 500 V (large alligator clips)
9322 Differential Probe 9665 10:1 Probe 9666 100:1 Probe
For high voltage, maximum input volt­age: (CAT II): 2000 VDC, 1000 VAC, (CAT III): 600 VAC/DC
Applicable Modules:
• Model 8940 F/V Unit
• Input modules for voltage measurement (except the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit)
To connect to an input modu le, the fol­lowing separate items are required:
• Model 9325 Power Cord (when using the Model 8940)
• Model 9418-15 AC Adapter
• Model 9248 Power Cord (when using the Model 9687)
For low voltage, maxi mum input volt­age: 300 V (small alligator clips)
Maximum input voltage: 1 kVrms (1 MHz or less)
Applicable Modules :
• Model 8936 Analog Unit
• Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit
• Model 8956 Analog Unit
• Model 8957 High Resolution Unit
• Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit
Maximum input voltage: 300 V (for BNC output)
Maximum input voltage: 5 kVpeak (1 MHz or less)
Applicable Modules:
• Model 8936 Analog Unit
• Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit
• Model 8956 Analog Unit
• Model 8957 High Resolution Unit
• Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit
Refer to "1.3 List of Input Modules, Cables, Probes and Clamp Combinations" ( p. 11) for combinations of cables and probes to connect to an input module.
Temperature Measurement (Thermocouple Inputs)
Input Module
8937 Voltage/Temp Unit 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit
2 channels, 4 kS/s, 12-bit Thermocouple Types: K, E, J, T, N, R, S, B
In addition to temperature, also sup­ports voltage measurement.
16 channels, 20 S/s, 16-bit Thermocouple Types: K, E, J, T, N, R, S, B, W
In addition to temperature, also sup­ports voltage measurement.
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Input Module
6
5
7
1.1 Product Overview
Current Measurement
Input modules for voltage measurement
(except the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit)
8940 F/V Unit
Current can be measured using a clamp. 2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit, clamp input In addition to current, also measures voltage, frequency, rotation rate, pulse totalization and duty cycle.
Refer to "Voltage Measurement" ( put modules. Measures in [Voltage] mode.
Clamps compatible with the above input modules.
9018-10
9018-10 Clamp-On Probe 9132-10
For AC Outputs 0.2 V AC waveform of com­mercial power line current. 9018-10: 10 to 500 A, 40 Hz to 3 kHz 9132-10: 20 to 1000 A, 40 Hz to 1 kH z
Clamp-On Probe*
9132-10
3
3273 Clamp-On Probe * 3273-50 Clamp-On Probe* 3274 Clamp-On Probe * 3275 Clamp-On Probe * 3276 Clamp-On Probe *
AC/DC Supports high-accuracy observation over broad ranges from DC to MHz. 3273: 15 A, DC to 50 MHz 3273-50: 30 A* 3274: 150 A, DC to 10 MHz 3275: 500 A, DC to 2 MHz 3276: 30 A, DC to 100 MHz
2
, DC to 50 MHz
3273 and 327
3274 and 327
1
1 1 1 1
p. 5) for in-
9270 and 9271
9272
9270 Clamp-On Sensor * 9271 Clamp-On Sensor * 9272 Clamp-On Sensor *
For AC Supports inverter secondary current measurement. 9270: 20 A, 5 Hz to 50 kHz 9271: 200 A, 5 Hz to 50 kHz 9272: 20/200 A, 5 Hz to 10 kHz
1, *3 1, *3 1, *3
9277 9278
9277 Universal Clamp-On CT * 9278 Universal Clamp-On CT * 9279 Universal Clamp-On CT *1,*
AC/DC Low zero drift supports stable long­term measurements.
9277: 20 A, DC to 100 kHz 9278: 200 A, DC to 100 kHz 9279: 500 A, DC to 20 kHz
*1. Except for Models 9 018 -10 and 9132-10, a s ep arat e c on ve r si on ca ble o r p ower supply is required when connecting to
an input module. Refer to "1.3 List of Input Modules, Cables, Probes and Clamp Combinations" ( *2. Up to 15 A when combined with the Model 8940 F/V Unit. *3. Not applicable to CE Marking
9279
For users of the following legacy products:
• Model 9018 Clamp-On Probe
• Model 9132 Clamp-On Probe Usable with this instrument by connecting the Model 9199 Conversion
1 1
3
Adapter.
For measuring leakag e current:
The Model 9657-10 Clamp-On Leak Sensor can also be used.
p. 11) for details.
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8
1.1 Product Overview
Frequency, Rotation Rate, Commercial Line
Frequency (50/60 Hz), Pulse Count,
Pulse Duty Measurement
Input Module
8940 F/V Unit 8947 Charge Unit
Acceleration Measurement
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit
• Frequency: can be meas ured from the input pulse corres po ndi ng to the measurement waveform.
• Rotation Rate: can be measured from the input pulse correspond­ing to the measurement waveform.
• 50/60 Hz: Frequencies near 50/60 Hz can be measured from the input pulse corresponding to the measurement waveform.
• Totalization: cumulative count of input pulses.
• Pulse Duty: measured as the percentage of High level of a single pulse waveform.
Electric Charge, Pressure, Torque,
Displacement Measurement
Input Module
8939 Strain Unit 8960 Strain Unit
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit Vibration and displacement can be measured using a strain gauge trans­ducer. (conversion cable supplied)
2 channels, 200 kS/s, 16-bit Vibration and displacement can be measured using a strain gauge trans­ducer. Supports high-precision mea­surements. (Includes internal anti­aliasing fil ter.) (conversi on cable sup­plied)
2 channels, 1 MS/s, 12-bit
• Electric Charge: can be measured using a voltage-output type acceleration pick-up sensor.
• Preamp: can be m ea su red us ing an accel­eration pick-up sensor with built-in preamp.
Also supports voltage mea su rem ent.
Logic Signal Measurement
Logic probes that can be connected to this instrument
9320-01 Logic Probe 9321-01 Logic Probe 9327 Logic Probe
Measures digital signals and on/off switchin g of non-voltage contacts.
For users of the following legacy products:
Models 9306, 9307, 9320, 9321 Logic Probes Usable with this instrument by connecting the Model 9323 Conversion Cable.
Detects the presence of AC and DC voltages. Measures activation timing of relay sequencing circui ts . Maximum input voltage: 250 Vrms (HIGH range)
Measures faster signals than the Mod­el 9320-01 Logic Probe.
Page 17
1.2 Input Module Usage List
Volt age Measurement
9

1.2 Input Module Usage List

To Perform This Measurement
Up to 2 channels per module
For faster sampling Model 8956 Analog Unit To see high-precision
Up to 400 V
Up to 30 Vrms or 60 V DC
Up to 40 V
When measured voltage exc eeds the maximum in­put for the Input module
voltage values
To perform FFT analysis
To also see RMS voltage Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit For additional channels
(four)
To measure with high sensitivity (500 µV/div)
When slow sampling is acceptable, but more channels desired
Up to 2000 V DC or 1000 V AC (depending on mea­surement site (
Up to 1000 Vrms (@1 MHz max.)
Up to 5000 Vpeak (@1 MHz max.)
p. 31) )
Recommended Input
Module
Model 8936 Analog Unit
Model 8957 High Resolu­tion Unit
Model 8957 High Resolu­tion Unit
Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit
Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit
Model 8937 Voltage/ Temp Unit
Model 8940 F/V Unit Model 8947 Charge Unit
Model 8958 16-Ch Scan­ner Unit
Above Input Modules (ex­cept the Mo del 8958 16­Ch Scanner Unit)
Model 8936 Analog Unit Model 8956 Analog Unit Model 8957 High Resolu­tion Unit Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit
Use to connect
Model 9197 Connection Cord (Up to 500 V)
Model 9198 Connection Cord (Up to 300 V)
Model 9217 Connection Cord (Up to 300 V)
Input Cable
Model 9322 Differen tial Probe *
Model 9665 10:1 Probe *
Model 9666 100:1 Probe *
1
2
2
Connection
Procedure
( p. 17) ( p. 44)
( p. 17) ( p. 44)
( p. 17) ( p. 59)
( p. 17) ( p. 59)
( p. 17) ( p. 48)
( p. 28) ( p. 63)
( p. 17) ( p. 44)
( p. 18) ( p. 45)
( p. 21) ( p. 54) ( p. 24) ( p. 56)
( p. 26) ( p. 60)
( p. 31) ( p. 75)
( p. 35) ( p. 75)
( p. 35) ( p. 75)
Setting
Procedure
Overview of the above input modules ( p. 5), description of cables ( p. 6) Procedures for settings unrelated to input channels are the same. Refer to the Instruction Manual for details.
*1. Voltage to ground complies with Model 9322 specifications. ( *2. Voltage to ground complies with the specifications of the input module used. (
p. 31)
p. 86)
Temperature Measurement
To Perform This
Measurement
To measure temperature
T o meas ure multi-channe l temperature
Overview of the above input modules ( p. 6) Procedures for settings unrelated to input channels are the same. Refer to the Instruction Manual for details.
Recommended Input
Module
Model 8937 Voltage/ Temp Unit
Model 8958 16 -Ch Scan­ner Unit
Use to connect
Thermocouple
Thermocouple
Connection
Procedure
( p. 18) ( p. 45)
( p. 26) ( p. 60)
Setting
Procedure
Remarks
Up to 2 channels can be measured per module.
Up to 16 channels can be measured per module.
Page 18
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1.2 Input Module Usage List
Current Measurement
To Perform This
Measurement
Recommended
Input Module
Use to connect
Connection
Procedure
Setting
Procedure
Models 3273/ 3273-50 Clamp-On Probe
To read current values di­rectly without co mplicated settings such as scaling
Model 8940 F/V Unit
Models 9270 to 9272 Clamp-On Sensor
( p. 21) (
p. 29)
( p. 50)
A conversion cable is required for connection (
Models 9277 to 9279 Universal Clamp-On CT
Models 9018-10/ 9132-10
To measure using a
voltage measurement
module
Voltage Measure­ment Input Module
Clamp-On Probe Models 3273 to 3276
Clamp-On Probe Models 9270 to 9272
Clamp-On Sensor Models 9277 to 9279
( p. 29)
Refer to the voltage measurement descripti on for each module
Scaling is required. Depending on the clamp, a power supply or sensor unit may be required for connection (
Universal Clamp-On CT
Overview of the above input modules ( p. 7), about Clamps ( p. 7) Procedures for settings unrelated to input channels are the same. Refer to the Instruction Ma nua l for details.
Other Measurements
To Perform This Measurement Recommended Input Module Use to connect
To measure electric charge, accelera­tion, pressure, torque or displacement using a strain sensor.
Model 8939 Strain Unit Model 8960 Strain Unit
Conversion Cable (sup­plied) Strain Gauge Transducer
Connection
Procedure
( p. 20) ( p. 49)
Remarks
p. 11).
p. 11).
Setting
Procedure
To measure acceleration Model 8947 Charge Unit Piezoelectric Sensor To measure frequency
To measure pulse counts (totalization), pulse duty and similar values
Model 8940 F/V Unit
Models 9198 Connection Cord 9217 Connection Cord
( p. 24) ( p. 57)
( p. 21) ( p. 50)
Overview of the above input modules (⇒ p. 8) Procedures for settings unrelated to input channels are the same. Refer to the Instructi on Ma nua l for details.
Logic Measurements
To Perform This Measuremen t Recommended Probe
To measure digital signals and on/off switching of non-voltage contacts
Model 9320-01 Logic Pro be
T o mea sure larger si gnals than the above Model 9327 L ogic Probe To measure the presence or absence of
AC or DC voltage
Model 9321-01 Logic Pro be
Connection Procedure
( p. 37), ( p. 39)
( p. 37), ( p. 39)
( p. 37), ( p. 40)
Setting
Procedure
( p. 79)
Page 19

1.3 List of Input Modules, Cables, Probes and Clamp Combinations

*1. Although compatible, the 9198 is recommended instead. T
a *
* *
*
* *
*8. Set the instrument to [Voltage] measurement mode
r t
1.3 List of Input Modules, Cables, Probes and Clamp Combinat ion s
O = Compatible, = Incompatible, Δ = Compatible, but scaling required
Measurement
Parameter
Voltage
RMS Values Same as above FFT Analysis
(with AAF installed)
Current
Acceleration Piezoelectric Sensor Temperature Thermocouple
Frequency, Pulse Totalization, Pulse Duty
Electric Charge, Acceleration, Pressure, Torque, Displacement
Use to connect
9197
Connection Cables
Differential Probe
Attenuating Probes
Input Cable
Same as above
Clamp-On Sensors
Universal Clamp-On
8
CTs *
Clamp-On Probes
*
Connection Cable (Sensor)
Strain Gauge Transducer
9198 9217
9322 9665
9666
9270 * 9271 *
8
*
9272 * 9277
9278 9279 *
3273 3273-50
3274 3275
8
3276 9018-10
9132-10
8936 8937 8938 8939 8940 8946 8947 8956 8957 8958 8959 8960
OO
*1O OOO OOO
O
*3O
*3O
O
3
*
O
−−−−
−−−−−−−−−
−−−−−−−−−−
−−
10 10
Δ***
10
Δ***
10
Δ***
ΔΔΔ
10
ΔΔΔ
*
O
−−−
6
6
7
−−−−−−
O
−−−−−−−
−−−−
−−−
O
Input Module
O
*1O
*1O
*1OO OOOOO OOOOO
O
O
*3O
*3O
*3O
9
*2,*
O
Δ****
9
*4,*
O
Δ****
9
*4,*
O
9
*5,*
Δ****
7
Δ*
O
OO
*
O
6
6
7
ΔΔΔΔΔ ΔΔΔΔΔ
O
−−−−−
O
−−−−−−−
3
O
O
O
O
O
*
O
−−
O
−−−
Δ*
Δ*
Δ*
Δ
Δ
O
−−
−−−−−−−
11
3
6
6
7
O
o connect to the input module, the following separate items re required:
2. Model 9325 Power Cord , 9418-15 AC Adapter, or 9248 Power Cord (when using the Model 9687)
3. Model 9418-15 AC Adapter or 9248 Power Cord (when using the Model 9687)
4. Model 9318 Conversion Cable or 9555 Sensor Unit
5. Model 9319 Conversion Cable, 3272 Power Supply, 3269 Power Supply, or 9687 Probe Power Unit
6. Model 9555 Sensor Unit*
7. Model 3272 , 3269 Power Supply, or 9687 Probe Power Unit
9
when using combinations that do not include the Model 8940, and with the c ombinatio n of the 8940 a nd Model 9018-10 or 9132-10. ( p. 54)
*9. Up to six units can be used with the 9325
Up to eight clamps can be used When the 9325 and clamps are used at the same time, up to eight can be used
*10. Not applicable to CE Marking About Scaling settings: Voltage acquired from the senso is converted to the corresponding physical measuremen units for display.
See "5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in
the Instruction Manual
Page 20
12
1.3 List of Input Modules, Cables, Probes and Clamp Combinations
Page 21
13
Connections Chapter 2
This chapter descr ibes the installation and connection of input modules to the instrument. Refer to the Quick Start Manual for other con nec tions .
Input modules for measurement (analog inputs)
1 Install the input module(s) in the instrument’s input module compartment.
(
p. 14)
2 Connect the cables and sensors to the input module(s).
Connection items d iffer according to your appli cation. Refer to the descri ption of each i nput module.
• Model 8936 Analog Unit ( p. 17)
• Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit
• Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit (
• Model 8939 Strain Unit (
• Model 8940 F/V Unit (
• Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit (
Also refer to the following sections when measuring voltage and current:
• Using Connection Cables ( p. 16) (Voltage measurement)
• Using Differential Probes ( p. 31) (Voltage measurement)
• Using Attenuating Probes ( p. 35) (Voltage measurement)
• Using Clamps ( p. 29) (Current measurement)
• Supplying the power from the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit ( p. 41)
p. 18)
(
p. 17) p. 20) p. 21) p. 17)
• Model 8947 Charge Unit ( p. 24)
• Model 8956 Analog Unit (
• Model 8957 High Resolution Unit
• Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit
• Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit ( p. 28)
• Model 8960 Strain Unit
3 After making connections, make instrument settings ( p. 43).
This Guide describes on ly the procedures for setting the inp ut channels of ea ch input mod­ule. Refer to the Quick Start Manual for an overview of all settings, and to the Instruction Manual for the details of each setting.
p. 17) p. 17)
(
(
p. 26)
p. 20)
(
Measurements with logic probes (logic inputs)
1 Connect the logic probes to the LOGIC receptacles on the instrument
(
p. 37).
2 After connecting, perform settings on this instrument ( p. 79).
Page 22
14
Installation examples (installing four Model 8946s, one 8958 and either additional i

2.1 Installing Input Modules (Adding or Replacing)

2.1 Installing Input Modules (Adding or Replacing)
Input modules specifi ed at the time the i ns trume nt is or de red ar e s upp lied pr ei n­stalled. Use the following procedures to add or replace input modules, or to remove them from the instrument.
Preparations
• To avoid electric shock accident, before removing or replacing an input module, confirm that the instrument is turned off and that the connection cords are disconnected.
• The mounting screws must be firmly tightened or the input module may not perform to specifications, or may even fail.
When an input module is not used
• To avoid the danger of electric sh ock, never operate th e instrumen t with an input module removed. To use the instrument after removing an input module, install a blank panel over the opening of the removed module.
To avoid da magin g input m odule s, do no t touch the inpu t modul e connec tors on this instrument.
Using the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit
In the following case s, the Model 8958 must be adjusted before use with this instrument.
See "Scanner Unit Zero Position Adjustment" ( p. 27)
• When installing the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit in this instrument
• When the zero position has shifted due to aging or environmental changes
When using the Model 8958 16- Ch Scanner Unit togeth er with four Model 894 6 4-Ch Analog Units at th e same time, the 8946s cann ot all be installed in UNIT locations 1 to 4 in the Model 8861. In this case, no more than three 8946s can be installed in UNIT locations 1 to 4.
nput modules or blank panels)
UNIT
1
45 8
8946 8946 8946 89468958 8946 8958
8958
UNIT
1
45 8 1
UNIT
OKOK
45 8
Adding an Input Module
Adding an input module does not affect the Sheet Settings screen. To display waveforms from an added input module, select the corresponding dis­play channel on the Sheet Settings screen. Even when waveform display is enabled ([On]), a waveform is not displa yed unle ss it has be en enabled fo r dis­play on the Sheet Settings screen.
See "7.2.6 Assigning Display Channels to Graphs (Analog Channels)" in the Instruction
Manual
Page 23
15
Installing an input module
2.1 Installing Input Modules (Adding or Replacing)
Right Side
Channel
(CH)
Input Module
Compartment
CH2
CH1
UNIT1
Module No. (UNIT)
UNIT4
UNIT3UNIT2
8947
8946
CH4 CH3 CH2 CH1
Required item: One Phillips-head screwdriver
1 Turn the instrument’s POWER switch Off. 2 With attention to the orientation of the input module,
insert it firmly all the way in.
Make certain that the labe ls on the input mo dule’s panel fa ce the same direction as the l abels on the rig ht side of the instru­ment.
3 Using the Phillips screwdriver, tighten the two input
module mounting screws.
Channel Configuration
When the instrument is positioned vertically as illustrated,
CH16
module number o ne is at the left, and c hannel num ber one is at the bottom.
Information about the input modules installed in the instru-
CH4
ment can be verified on the initial screen that appears when
CH1
power is t ur n ed on , a nd i n th e [Config] menu on the System
8958
screen.
Removing an input module
Right Side
(Example: 8956)
If not installing another input module after removal
Right Side
Required item: One Phillips-head screwdriver
1 Turn the instrument’s POWER switch Off. 2 Remove any cables or thermocouples connected to
the input module.
3 Remove the power cord.
Handle
4 Using the Phillips screwdriver, loosen the two input
module mounting screws.
5 Grasp the handle and pull the module out.
If the input module has no handle, pull it out by grasp­ing the connectors.
Install a blank panel. Using the Phillips screw driver, ti ghten the two moun t­ing screws.
Blank panel
Measurements made without a blank panel installed may fail to meet specificatio ns because of temperature instability within the instrument.
Page 24
16

2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2.1 Connection Preparations

Read the following carefully before making connections.
For voltage measurement
About maximum input ratings of input modules and cables
• The maximum input voltage is the lesser rating of either the input module or the cable to be used. Do not measure if this voltage would be exceeded, as damage the instrument or a serious accident may result. Example: When connecting the Model 9197 Connection Cord (500 Vmax) to the Model 8936 Analog Unit (400 Vmax), the maximum input voltage for measureme nt is 400 V DC.
For details of maximum input voltages, refer to "1.1 Product Overview"
(⇒ p. 5)
• When connecting clip-type test lea ds to live termin als, be very ca reful to avoid accidentally shorting conductors together and causing a serious accident.
• When measuring voltage in a power line, connection cables shou ld only be connected to the sec onda ry side of a breaker, so the breaker ca n p re­vent an accident if a short circuit occurs. Connections should never be made to the primary side of a bre aker, because unrestricted c urre nt flow could cause a serious accident if a short circuit occurs.
• Do not permanently connect the device in an environm ent wh ere voltage surges exceeding the maximum input voltage may occur. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to the device and per­sonal injury.
and "Chapter 5 Specifications" (⇒ p. 83).
• Do not use cables other than those specified by Hioki. The specified cables include insulated BNC plugs to avoid electric shock. An uninsu­lated BNC plug may cause electric shock or damage to the BNC jack.
• Do not connect a cable to the instrument while it is connected to the object to be measured. Otherwise, an electric shock accident may occur.
Use only the specif ied c onn ec tio n c or ds . Usi ng a non -spe ci fie d c abl e ma y r es ul t in incorrect measurements due to poor connection or other reasons.
Using cables with BNC connectors
When disconnecting the BNC connec tor, be sure to release the lock be fore pull­ing off the connector. Forcibly pulling the connector without releasing the lock, or pulling on the cable, can damage the connector.
When using the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit together with other input modules
Do not attempt to measure the same signal with the 8958 and another input module at the same time. Channel switching noise from the 8958 may affect the other input module.
Page 25
2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2.2 Connecting to an Analog Unit (Models 8936, 8938, 8946, 8956 and 8957)

Be sure to read "2.2.1 Connection Preparations" ( p. 16) before connecting.
17
Input modules
• Model 8936 Analog Unit
• Model 8956 Analog Unit
• Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit *
• Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit
• Model 8957 High Resolution Unit Maximum Input Voltage ( p. 4)
*1. Use Model 9198 Connection Cords for
the Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit.
*2. Incompatible with the Model 8946 4-
Ch Analog Unit.
*3. The Model 9418-15 AC Ada pter op tion
is required for connection (
p. 33).
1
Connection Procedure
Example: Model 8936 Analog Unit
Any of the following connects to a BNC jack on an input module.
• Model 9197 Connection Cord
• Model 9198 Connection Cord
• Model 9217 Connection Cord
If the voltage to be measured exceeds the maximum input rating of the input module being used:
2
• Model 9665 10:1 Probe*
• Model 9666 100:1 Probe*
• Model 9322 Differential Probe*
( p. 35)
2
( p. 35)
Maximum input v oltage: 500 V (large alligato r clip s)
Maximum input v oltage: 300 V (small allig ator clips)
Maximum input v oltage: 300 V (for BNC output)
3
( p. 31)
BNC jack
Connecting the cable
BNC plug slots
Lock Input module connec­tor guide pins
Connect to the measurement object
Required item: One of the above cables
1 Connect the BNC plug on the cable to a
BNC jack on the input module. Align the slots in the BNC plug with the
guide pins on the jack on the input module, then push and twist the plug clockwise until it locks.
2 Connect the cable clips to the measure-
ment object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC p lug, twist it countercl ock­wise, and pull it out.
Page 26
18
2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2.3 Connecting to the Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit

For voltage measu rement, be sure to re ad "2.2.1 Connection Preparations" ( p. 16) before connecting.
Input module
Model
8937 Voltage/Temp Unit
Maximum Input Voltage ( p. 4)
The Model 9418-15 AC Adapter option
is required for connection (
p. 33).
About Connections and Inputs
The ground (GND) sides of the voltage and temperature inputs for each channel are common. Do not connect and apply both voltage and temperature in puts at the same time. The measurement object could be damaged. Voltage and temperature cannot both be measured simultaneously on one chan­nel.
Voltage Measurement: Any of the following connects to a BNC jack on an input
module.
• Model 9198 Connection Cord
• Model 9217 Connection Cord
If the voltage to be measured exceeds the maximum input rating of the input module being used:
• Model 9322 Differential Probe( p. 31) *
Temperature Measurement: Connect the thermocouple to the terminal block.
(Recommended cables ( p. 19))
Maximum input voltag e: 300 V (small alligator clips)
Maximum input voltag e: 300 V (for BNC output)
When measuring temperature
Observe the following to avoid electric shock.
• When measuring temperature with an uninsulated thermocouple at a point that has a non-zero electric potential, be careful to avoid touching the input module’s terminal block. The terminals may have voltage present.
• The voltage and temperature inputs are electrically isolated from one another.
• The push-button te rminals on the Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit are for ther-
mocouples only. Do not connect anything except a specified thermocouple (type K, J, E, T, N, R, S or B).
• Use a tool (screwdriver) to connect and disconnect thermocouples.
• Confirm the po larity o f a ther mocouple before c onnectio n. Correc t values are
not displayed if the thermocouple is connected with reverse polarity.
Page 27
Connection Procedure: Voltage Measurement
Required item: Connection cord
BNC jack
19
2.2 Connecting the Cables
Connecting the cable
BNC plug slots
Lock Input module connector guide pins
Connect to the measurement object
1 Connect the BNC plug on the cable to a
BNC jack on the input module.
Align the slot s in the BNC plug with the guide pins on the jack on the inp ut modu le, then p ush and twist the plug clockwise until it locks.
2 Connect the cable clips to the measure-
ment object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC p lug, twist it countercl ock­wise, and pull it out.
Connection Procedure: Temperature Measur ement
Required item: Thermocouple, flat-blade screwdriver (2.6-mm blade)
25 mm
Outer Insul a ti o n
Inner insulation
10 mm
Thermocouple single wires
Recommended wire: Compatible wire: Single-strand thermocouple wire,
0.4 to 1.2-mm diameter Stripping length: 10 mm
1
Terminal Block
Connecting a Thermocouple
1 Strip insulation from the thermocouple
wires as shown at the left.
Stripping length: approx. 10 mm
2 Push the blade of a flat screwdriver into the
2
4
button on the terminal block of the input module.
3 Insert each thermocouple wire into the
3
Connection Holes
5
Connect to the measurement object
appropriate terminal hole while pressing the button. Confirm proper polarity.
4 Release the button.
The thermocouple is conne cte d.
5 Attach to the measurement object.
To remove the thermocouple
Hold the button while pulling the thermo­couple wire out.
Page 28
20
Connection Procedure: Vibration and displacement measurement
2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2.4 Connecting to a Strain Un it (M ode ls 89 39 and 8960)

Input module
Model 8939 Strain Unit
(conversion cable supplied)
Maximum Input Voltage ( p. 4)
When using a conversion cable
• Do not connect a sensor other than the M ode l 89 39 Strain Unit to the supplied conversion cable.
• When removing the conve rsion cable , be sure to release the lock before pull­ing the plug out.
Example: Connecting the strain gauge converter with the supplied conversion cable
Connect the strain gauge converter* to the input module jack.
(Depending on the sensor, the supplied conversion cable may be needed.) A bridge box* is required for measurement using a strain gauge.*
The strain gauge converter, strain gauge and bridge box may be
common types available in the market.
Required item: Conversion Cable (sup plied ), Strain Gaug e Conv erter
Connecting the Conversion Cable
1
Tooth inside
receptacle
1 Connect the supplied c onversio n cable to
a receptacle on the input module.
Align the to oth on the inside of t he recepta cle with the slot in the conversion cable plug, and insert the plug. Inse rt it all the way to th e end of the slot in the plug ring (shaded part in the illus­tration at the left). When inserted, twist the ri ng clockwise to lock.
Connector
guide pin
Slot
Lock
Plug ring
2
Connect to the Strain Gauge Converter
3
Connect to the measurement object
The grounds of the instrument and the Con­nector Shell of the 8960 are not isolated.
2 Connect the strain gauge transducer to
the conversion cable.
3 Attach to the measurement object.
T o remove the conversion cable
Push and twist the plug ring counterclock­wise to unlock it, then pull the plug out.
Connector Pinout
+
Bridge voltage 8939: 2 V is supplied. 8960: Selectable (2 V/ 5 V/ 10 V)
-
Input voltage
-
+
Page 29
21
2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2.5 Connecting to the Model 8940 F/V Unit

For voltage measu rement, be sure to read "2.2.1 C onnection Prep arations" ( p. 16) before connecting. For current measurement, read also "2 .3 Conn ectin g Clamp s " ( p. 29).
Input module
Model 8940 F/V Unit Maximum Input Voltage ( p. 4)
*1. The optional Model 9325 Power C ord ,
Model 9418-15 AC Adapter, or Model 9248 Power Cord (when using the Model 9687) is required for connec­tion. ( p. 32)
The following items are required to connect a clamp.
*2. Any of the following models:
9319 Conversion Cable, the 3272 or 3269 Power Supply, or Model 9248 Power Cord (when using the Model
9687)
*3. The Model 3272 or 3269 Power Supply
or Model 9248 Power Cord (when us­ing the Model 9687)
*4. The Model 9318 Conversion Cable or
the Model 9555 Sensor Unit
*5. When the Models 8940 and 3273-50
are used tog ether, the input rating of the 3273-50 is 15 Arms.
Frequency, Pulse Totalization and Duty, and Voltage Measurement:
Any of the following connects to a BNC jack on an input module.
• Model 9197 Connection Cord
• Model 9198 Connection Cord
• Model 9217 Connection Cord
Maximum input voltage: 500 V (large alligato r clips )
Maximum input voltage: 300 V (small alligato r clips)
Maximum input voltage: 300 V (for BNC output)
If the voltage to be measured exceeds the maximum input rating of the input module being used:
1
• Model 9322 Differential Probe*
( p. 31)
Current Measurement: Connect to the BNC and sensor jacks on the input mod-
ule.
(The connection procedure depends on the clamp being used.)
• Model 3273 or 3273-50*5Clamp-On Probe*
• Model 3274, 3275, or 3276 Clamp-On Probe*
• Model 9270, 9271, or 9272 Clamp-On Sensor*
• Model 9277, 9278, or 9279 Universal Clamp-On CT*
2
3
4
4
When measuring current
• Connect the clamp using the Model 9318 or 9319 Conversion Cable The grounds of this instrument and the clamp are not isolated. Pay care­ful attention to the connections to avoid damage to the equipment and serious injury.
• When using the Model 3273 or 3273-50 Clamp-On Probe To avoid short circuits and serious injury when opening the sensor jaws to measure, if the voltage on the conductor to be measured may exceed safe voltage 1400 V AC withstand voltage), comply wit h overvoltage cate gory I tion level 2 and have double (strength) insulation rated for 300 V opera­tion. To maintain safety, do not clamp over bare conductors. The core and shield cover are not insulated.
• To avoid electric shock when using a clamp, be careful not to damage the insulation on conductors being measured.
See below for the standards defining the underlined terms. IEC61010-1 (JIS C1010-1) IEC61010-2-031 (JIS C1010-2-31) IEC61010-2-032 (JIS C1010-2-32)
For information about other clamps, see "2.3 Connecting Clamps" ( p. 29).
up to 300 V, the conductor should be well-insulated (with
, pollu-
Page 30
22
2.2 Connecting the Cables
T o maint ain safety, always use the optional Model 9318 or 9319 Conversion Cables when using one of theses clamp models: 3273, 3273-50, 9270 – 9272 or 9277 – 9279.
Connection Procedure: Frequency, Pulse Totalization and Duty, and Voltage Measurement
Required item: Connection Cab les
BNC jack
Connecting the cable
1
BNC plug slots
Lock Input module connector guide pins
2
Connect to the measurement object
1 Connect the BNC plug on the cable to a
BNC jack on the input module.
Align the slot s in the BNC plug with the guide pins on the jack on the inp ut modu le, then p ush and twist the plug clockwise until it locks.
2 Connect the cable clips to the measure-
ment object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC p lug, twist it countercl ock­wise, and pull it out.
Connection Procedure: Current measurement (with Model 9318 Conversion Cable)
(for Model 9270 to 9272 Clamp-On Sensors and Model 9277 to 9279 Universal Clamp-On CTs) Example: When connecting the Model 9272 Clamp-On Sensor
Sensor connector
Required item: Model 9318 Conversion Cable and 9272 Clamp-On Sensor
Connecting the clamp and the
Mode 9318 Conversion Cable
Conversion Cable Plug
Conversion Cable Recep-
1
tacle
2
Clamp-On Sensor Plug
9272
Clamp-On Sensor
3
Connect to the measurement object
1 Align the slot in the co nversion ca ble plug
with the sensor receptacle on the input module, then insert a nd twist the p lug unti l it locks.
2 Align the slot in the sens or cab le plu g with
the conversion cable receptacle, then insert and twist the plug until it locks.
3 Clamp the sensor around the measure-
ment object.
To remove the conversion cable
Push and twist the plug to unlo ck it, then pull it out.
Page 31
2.2 Connecting the Cables
Connection Procedure: Current measurement (with Model 9319 Conversion Cable)
(for Model 3273 or 3273-50Clamp-On Probe)
Example: When using the Model 3273 Clamp-On Probe
23
Sensor Receptacle
BNC jack
1
2
Connect to the measurement object
Connecting the clamp and the Model 9319 Conversion Cable
Measurement Signal Plug Alignment Notch
1 2
Conversion Cable Plug
Conversion Cable Receptacle
Power Cable Plug
3
3273 Clamp-On Probe
4
Required item: Models 9319 Conversion Cable and 3273 Clamp-On Probe
1 Align the slots in the clamp- on probe plug
with the pins on the input module’s BNC jack, press and twist.
2 Align the groove in the conversion cable
plug with the sensor receptacle on the input module, then insert and twist the plug until it locks.
3 Align the groove in the probe’s power
cable plug with the conversion cable receptacle, and mate the connectors.
4 Clamp the sensor around the measure-
ment object.
To remove the conversion cable
Push and twist the plug to unlo ck it, then pull it out.
Page 32
24
2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2.6 Connecting to the Model 8947 Charge Unit

Before measuring voltage and connecting to the BNC jack, be sure to read "2.2.1 Connec-
tion Preparations" ( p. 16).
Input module
Model 8947 Charge Unit Maximum Input Voltage ( p. 4)
*1. A commercially available acceleration
sensor can be used.
*2. For voltage measuremen t, the connec-
tion procedure is described in "2.2.2
Connecting to an Analog Unit (Models 8936, 8938, 8946, 8956 and 8957)" (
p. 17).
Connection Preparations
• Never connect the cable t o the instr ument while c onnected to a measure ­ment object. An electric shock could result.
• The BNC jack for each channel and the miniature receptacles all share common ground. To avoid short circuits, do not connect to two recepta­cles at the same time.
• To a void electric shock or damage to the measurement object, turn the instrument off while connecting a sensor or probe to the BNC jack. When the [Pream p] measurement mode is selected, internal power (15 V @ 2 mA) is applied to the BNC jack when measurement starts.
Measurement using a piezoelectric acceleration sensor: Connect to the BNC jack or miniature receptacle
(according to the particular sensor).
• Preamplified acceleration sensor * (BNC connector, 2-mA, 15-V power supply)
• Charge-output type piezoelectric acceleration sensor * (Miniature #10-32 connector)
Voltage measurement* Connect to the BNC jack on an input module.
Model 9198 Connection Cord (recommended)
2
:
1
1
About preamplified acceleration sensors
The sensor should be compatible with the speci fication (15 V @ 2 mA) o f the Model 8947 Charge Unit. Incompatible sensors are likely to be damaged.
Page 33
2.2 Connecting the Cables
Connection Procedure: Using a preamplified acceleration sensor
25
BNC jack
Connecting a preamplified
1
Input module connector guide pins
acceleration sensor
BNC plug slots
Lock
2
Connect to the measurement object
When using a sensor/preamp that has no BNC plug Use an adapter or conversion cable to connect to the BNC jack.
Required item: Preamplified acceleration sensor
1 Connect the BNC plug from the sens or to
a BNC jack on the input module.
Align the slots in the BNC plug with the guide pins on the jack on the input m odule, then push and twist the plug clockwise until it locks.
2 Connect the sensor to the measur ement
object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC plug, twist it counterclock­wise, and pull it out.
Connection Procedure: Using a charge-output acceleration sensor
Required item:
Miniature Connector
Connecting the charge-output
1
acceleration sensor
Charge-output accelera tion sens or
1 Connect the miniature plug from the
charge-output acceleration sensor to the receptacle on the input module, and twist the plug clockwise until tight.
2 Connect the sensor to the measur ement
object.
2
Connect to the measurement object
With a charge-output sensor that does not have a (#10-32) miniature connector Use an adapter or conversion cable to connect to the miniature connector.
To disconnect the miniature connector, twist the plug counte rclockwise and pull it out.
Page 34
26
2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2.7 Connecting to the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit

Input module
Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit Maximum Input Voltage ( p. 4)
Connect to the terminal block on the input module.
Temperature Measurement: Therm oc oupl e Voltage Measurement: Input Cable
Recommended cables: Solid 0.14 to 1.5 mm
Stranded 0.14 to 1 mm 16 to 26 AWG
2
2
Connection Procedure (for both temperature and voltage measurements)
Example: Connecting a thermo couple fo r temperatu re measureme nt (the c onnectio n procedure i s the same for voltage measurement)
2
Cover
Terminal Block
5 mm
1
Thermocouple single wires
Required item: Thermocouple, flat-blade d screw driv er (sup pl ied )
1 Strip back the insulation from the thermo-
couple wires as shown at the left.
Stripping length: approx. 5 mm
2 Remove the terminal block cover from the
Connecting to the terminal block
3
Screw
Terminal Block
input module.
3 Loosen the screws in the input module’s
terminal block using the screwdriver.
With cover in place
6
Terminal Block
Screw
4
Connection Holes
Thermocouple
7
Connect to the measurement object
To remove the thermocouple
Loosen the screws on the terminal block and pull the wires out.
If difficulties are encountered connecting input cables or thermocouples
The terminal block can be de­tached from the Model 8958 16­Ch Scanner Unit.
How to detach:
Loosen the screws at the top and bottom of the terminal block (left illustration). When attaching, be careful not to overtighten the screws.
4 Insert the thermocouple wires in to the con-
nection holes. Confirm proper polarity.
5 Tighten the screws in the terminal block
using the screwdriver to affix the thermo­couple leads.
6 Replace the terminal block cover. 7 Attach the thermocouple to the measure-
ment object.
Terminal Block
Cover
Turn the cover over and place the terminal block on it as shown above for stability while making connections.
Page 35
2.2 Connecting the Cables
Scanner Unit Zero Position Adjustment
The zero position of the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit needs to be ad justed in the following cases. If the adjustment is not performed, the accuracy specification may not be satisfied. Allow one hour
• When the Model 89 58 16-Ch Sc an ner Un it has jus t be en ins talle d i n th e i nst rume nt (a me ss age requesting adjustment appears when the instrument is turned on)
• When the zero pos ition has shifted due to aging or environmental changes
warm-up after turning power on before adjusting.
27
Tighten the screws securely.
CH9
CH1
Opening Screen
Function Menu
Waveform or Settings Screen
Supplied shorting bar or tinned wire.
1 Short the + and – terminals of c hannels 1
and 9 on the Mode l 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit to be adjusted.
2 Press F7 [System] on the Opening sc reen,
or place the curs or on the Function menu of the Waveform or Settings screen, and press the F7 [System] key.
The System screen appears.
Init Settings Screen
3 Press the SUB MENU keys to select the
[Init] menu item.
The Initialization (Init) Settings screen appears.
4 Using the CURSOR keys, place the cursor
on the [Adjust Scanner Unit] button, and press the F1 [Execute] key.
The Adjustment dialog box appears.
5 Select the module to be adjusted, and
press the F7 [Execute] key. To cancel, press the F8 [Cancel] key.
A processing messa ge ap pears when ex ecute d, and the 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit is adjusted.
Adjustment is complete when “Completed nor­mally” appears.
Page 36
28
2.2 Connecting the Cables

2.2.8 Connecting to the Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit

Be sure to read "2.2.1 Connection Preparations" ( p. 16) before connecting.
Input module
Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit Maximum Input Voltage ( p. 4)
*1. The Model 9418-15 AC Ada pter op tion
is required for connection (
p. 33).
Connection Procedure
Any of the following connects to a BNC jack on an input module.
• Model 9197 Connection Cord
• Model 9198 Connection Cord
• Model 9217 Connection Cord
If the voltage to be measured exceeds the maximum input rating of the input module being used:
• Model 9665 10:1 Probe ( p. 35)
• Model 9666 100:1 Probe ( p. 35)
• Model 9322 Differential Probe*
Maximum input voltag e: 500 V (large alligator cl ips)
Maximum input voltag e: 300 V (small alligator clips)
Maximum input voltag e: 300 V (for BNC output)
1
( p. 31)
BNC jack
Connecti ng the cable
1
Input module connector guide pins
BNC plug slots
Lock
2
Connect to the measurement object
Required item: One of the above cables
1 Connect the BNC plug on the cable to a
BNC jack on the input module.
Align the slot s in the BNC plug with the guide pins on the jack on the inp ut modu le, then p ush and twist the plug clockwise until it locks.
2 Connect the cable clips to the measure-
ment object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC p lug, twist it countercl ock­wise, and pull it out.
Page 37
2.3 Connecting Clamps
Because it measure s only volta ge input, cu rrent is not m easured d irectly by this instrument. Use a clamp that provides voltage output for current measurement. Refer to "1.3 List of Input Modules, Cables, Probes and Clamp Combinations"
(⇒ p. 11) for compatible combinations of Hioki clamps and input modules.
Refer also to the clamp’s Instruction Manual for clamp-specific details.
Preparations for Using Clamps
Connect the clamp-on sensors to the instrument first, and then to the active lines to be measured. Ob serve the follow ing to avoid elect ric shock and short circuits.
• To avoid short circuits and potentially life-threatening hazards, never attach the clamp to a circuit that operates at more than the maximum rated voltage, or over bare conductors.
• Clamps should only be connected to the secondary side of a breaker, so the breaker can prevent an accident if a short circuit occurs. Connec­tions should never be made to the primary side of a breaker, because unrestricted current flow could cause a serious accident if a short circuit occurs.
• When the clamp sensor is opened, do not allow the metal part of the clamp to touch any exposed metal, or to short between two lines, and do not use over bare conductors.
29

2.3 Connecting Clamps

To avoid electric sho ck when measuring live lines, wear appropriate pro­tective gear, such as insulated ru bber gloves, boots and a safety helmet.
• To prevent dam age to the instr ument and cla mp, never co nnect or dis connect a sensor while the po wer is on, or whi le the sens or is clamped around a con­ductor.
• Be careful to avoid dropping the clamps or otherwise subjecting them to mechanical shock, wh ich could damage the mating surfa ces of the core and adversely affect measurement.
• Measurements are affected b y the combine d accuracy of this instrum ent and
the clamp.
• The measured value is displayed as voltage [V], although this can be
converted for display as current [A] using the Scaling function.
See "5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the Instruction Manual
• In the following cases, scaling setup is necessary:
(1) When using a clamp with a voltage measurement input module other than
the Model 8940 F/V Unit
(2) When connecting a clamp to the Model 8940 F/V Unit without the Model
9318 or 9319 Conversion Cable
For details about connecting clamps to the Model 8940 F/V UNIT:
See "2.2.5 Connecting to the Model 8940 F/V Unit" (
p. 21).
Page 38
30
2.3 Connecting Clamps
Connection Procedure
Example: Connecting the Model 9018-10 Clamp-On Probe to the 8936 Analog Unit
BNC jack
Connecting Clamps
1
Input module connector guide pins
BNC plug slots
Lock
2
Connect to the measurement object
D
A
O
L
E
C
R
U
O
S
Conductor
Required item: 9018-10 Clamp-On Probe
1 Connect the probe to a BNC jack on the
input module.
2 Clamp the sensor around the measure-
ment object. Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC plug, twist it c ounterclock­wise, and pull it out.
OK
Attach the clamp around only one conductor. Single-phase (2-wire) or three-phase (3­wire) cables clamped together will not pro-
9018-10 Clamp-On Probe
Current flow direc-
tion arrow
duce any reading.
The arrows on the clamp indicating the direction of current fl ow should point towar d the load side.
For connection details, refer to "2.2.5 Connecting to the Model 8940 F/V Unit" ( p. 21).
Page 39

2.4 Connecting a Differential Probe

2.4 Connec t in g a Dif fe r en t ial Prob e
Input modules that are compatible with the Model 9322 Differential Probe:
Model 8940 F/V Unit*
• Voltage measurement input modules other than the Model 8940 *
*1. The Model 9325 Pow er Cord or M od el 941 8-15 AC Adapter is required for connection. *2. The Model 9418-15 AC Adapter is required for connection.
Refer to the instruction manual for the 9322 Differential Probe.
Note the following maximum input voltage and maximum rated vo ltage to earth. If their voltages are excee ded, this device wi ll be damaged and per­sonal injury will result. Therefore, do not perform measurement in this case.
• Maximum input voltage (CAT II) 2000 V DC, 1000 V AC, (CAT III) 600 V AC/DC
• Maximum rated voltage to earth When using the Grabber clip: (CAT II) 1500 V AC/DC, (CAT III) 600 V AC/DC When using the Alligator clip: (CAT II) 1000 V AC/DC, (CAT III) 600 V AC/DC
1
31
2
Grabber clip
Between H-L H-to-ground
H
(CAT II) 2000 V DC, 1000 V AC
Alligator clip
(CAT III) 600 V AC/DC
L
Between H-L H-to-ground
H
(CAT II) 2000 V DC, 1000 V AC (CAT III) 600 V AC/DC
L
(CAT II) 1500 V AC/DC (CAT III) 600 V AC/DC
L-to-ground
(CAT II) 1000 V AC/DC (CAT III) 600 V AC/DC
L-to-ground
When using an input module other than the Model 8940 F/V Unit
• Turn the instrument off before connecting the AC adapter to the 9322 and to AC power.
• Use only the specified Model 9418-15 AC Adapter (SA130A-1225V-S, SINO AMERICAN). AC adapter input voltage range is 100 to 240 VAC (with ±10% stability) at 50/60 Hz. To avoid electrical hazards and damage to the instrument, do not apply voltage outside of this range.
Page 40
32
2.4 Connecting a Differential Probe
Connection Procedure: When connecting to the Model 8940 F/V Unit (using the 9325 Power Cord)
BNC jack
Sensor connector
2
9325 Power Cord
3
1
Power jack
BNC plug slots
Lock
Input module connector guide pins
BNC connector
Input leads
4
Required item: Model 9322 Differential Probe and 9325 Power Cord
1 Connect the power cord to the power jack
on the probe.
2 Connect the other end of the power cord
to the sensor receptacle on the 8940 F/V Unit
3 Connect the BNC plug on the probe to a
BNC jack on the input module.
4 Connect an alligator clip or grabber cl ip to
the input lead of the probe.
5 Attach to the measurement object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC plug, twist it counterclock­wise, and pull it out.
5
Connect to the measurement object
When connecting to the Model 8940 F/V Unit (using the 9418-15 AC Adapter)
Refer to "Connection Procedure: Measur-
ing voltage with the input module (using the Model 9418-15 A C Adapter)" (⇒ p. 33) for
connection details.
Set the [Probe] selection on the Channel Setting screen to [9322+9325].
Set the [Probe] selection on the Channel Setting screen to [9322+9418].
Page 41
2.4 Connecting a Differential Probe
Connection Procedure: Measuring voltage with the input module (using the Model 9418-15 AC Adapter)
Example: Connecting to the Model 8936 Analog Unit
33
BNC jack
1
Power jack
2
Connect the Model 9418-15 AC Adapter
Connect to an AC outlet
3
BNC plug slots
Input module connector guide pins
BNC connector
Input leads
Required item: 9322 Differential Probe and 9418-15 AC Adapter
Lock
1 Connect the BNC plug on the probe to a
BNC jack on the input module.
2 Connect the AC adapter to the power jack
on the probe, and plug it into an AC outlet.
3 Connect an alligator clip or grabber cl ip to
the input lead of the probe.
4 Connect to the measurement object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC plug, twist it counterclock­wise, and pull it out.
4
Connect to the measurement object
Set the [Probe] selection on the Channel Setting screen to [1000:1].
Page 42
34
2.4 Connecting a Differential Probe
Connection Procedure: Supplying power from the Model 9687 Probe
Power Unit (Using the Model 9248 Power Cord)
Example: Connecting to the Model 8936 Analog Unit
BNC jack
Model 9687 Probe
Power Unit
Power jack
Connect the Model 9248 Power Cord
BNC plug slots
Lock
Input module connector guide pins
1
2
Input leads
Required item: Model 9322 Differential Probe and Model 9248 Power Cord
1 Connect the BNC plug on the probe to a
BNC jack on the input module.
2 Connect the Model 9248 Power Cord to
the power jack on the probe, and plug it into the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit.
3 Connect an alligator clip or grabber clip to
the input lead of the probe.
BNC connector
4 Connect to the measurement object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC plug, twist it counterclock­wise, and pull it out.
Connect the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit
Connect to the measurement object
3
4
Set the [Probe] selection on the Channel Setting screen to
When using the Model 8940, select
[9322+9325] or [9322+9418]. Either setting is
acceptable.
[1000:1].
Page 43

2.5 Connecting Attenuating Probes

2.5 Connecting Attenuating Probes
The Model 9665 10:1 Probe and 9666 100:1 Probe can be connected to the following input modules:
• Model 8936 Analog Unit
• Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit
• Model 8956 Analog Unit
• Model 8957 High Resolution Unit
• Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit
Refer to the probe’s instruction manual for details.
Note the following maximum input voltage and maximum rated vo ltage to earth. If their voltages are excee ded, this device wi ll be damaged and per­sonal injury will result. Therefore, do not perform measurement in this case. The measurement category (overvoltage category) must correspond with that of the input module being used.
• Maximum input voltage Model 9665 10:1 Probe 1000 Vrms (1 MHz max) Model 9666 100:1 Probe 5000 Vpeak (1 MHz max)
• Maximum rated voltage to earth The maximum rated voltage to ground of the input module being used
35
Calibrate the attenuating probe before measurement. Procedure:
"Calibration" (⇒ p. 36)
Connection Procedure
Example: Connecting the Model 9665 10:1 Probe to the 8936 Analog Unit
BNC jack
BNC plug slots
Required item: 9665 10:1 Probe
1
Lock
Input module connector guide pins
1 Connect the BNC plug on the probe to a
BNC jack on the input module.
2 Connect the ground lead to the probe. 3 Connect the hook clip to the probe.
BNC connector
2
Ground lead
3
Hook Clip
4
4 Connect to the measurement object.
Disconnecting BNC connectors
Push the BNC plug, twist it counterclock­wise, and pull it out.
Connect to the measurement object
Page 44
36
2.5 Connecting Attenuating Probes
Calibration
External I/O Terminals
2
To Insert
1
1
Push
3
Pull
Right Side
2
Hook Clip
TRIG.OUT/CAL
(Any GND terminal
GND
may be used)
Press the DISP key, and the F7 [System] key. The System screen appears. Press the SUB MENU keys to se lect the [Ext Term] (Ex- ternal terminal) menu.
Ground Lead
Required item: Flat-blade screwdriver (2.6-mm blade) Connect the probe between the TRIG.OUT/CAL and GND external I/O terminals using metal pins or two short leads Metal pin example: Mac8
• DH-4-20 pin for surface moun tin g
• Terminal for hybrid ICs CD-5-20, CF-1-15 and CA-7-3
(Attenuating probes do not connect directly to the external I/O terminals.)
1 Connect the metal pins or lea d wi res to the
TRIG.OUT
While pressing the terminal button with the screwdriver, insert the metal pin or lead wire. Re­moving the screwdriver affixes the pin or wire.
/CAL and GND I/O terminals.
2 Connect the hook clip of the pr obe to the
metal pin or lead wire in the TRIG.OUT CAL terminal, and the ground lead to the GND terminal.
3 Select the [Ext Term] menu from the Sys -
tem screen, and select [Calibration] for the
[TRIG.OUT
/CAL] setting.
/
Ext Term Settings Screen
Waveforms indicating calibration required
Calibrated waveform
500 μs
5 V
Calibration
Trimmer
6
4 Select the following for each settings
screen.
Settings Screen Setting Item Settings
3
Status
Channel Trigger
[Analog] page
Timebase 100 Shot (recording
length) Range 1V/div Trigger Mode Repeat Type Level Level 2.5V
Slope
5 Press the instrument’s START key to begin
recording.
A 1-kHz, 5-V square wave is displayed and out­put at the terminals.
6 Adjust the trimmer on th e probe to obtain
the proper waveform on the screen.
μS/div
25 div
Attenuating probe
Page 45
2.6 Connecting Logic Probes
Up to four logic probe s ca n be c onnec ted to the LO GIC re cepta cles on th e right side of the instrument. Each logic probe provides four logic input channels, so up to 16 logic waveforms can be recorded.
The following logic probes are supported:
• Model 9327 Logic Probe
• Model 9321-01 Logic Probe
• Model 9320-01 Logic Probe Refer to the instruction manual supplied with the logic probe for specific details.
Do not connect logic probes other than those supplied by Hioki to the logic inputs.
For users of the following legacy models:
Models: 9306, 9307, 9320 and 9321 These can be used with this instrument by connecti ng the Model 9323 Conve r-
sion Cable.
37

2.6 Connecting Logic Probes

Before connecting a logic probe to the measurement object
To avoid electric shock and short circuit accidents or damage to the instru­ment, pay attention to the following:
• The ground pin in the LOGIC connector (plug) of the Model 9320-01 and 9327 Logic Probes (and legacy Models 9306 and 9320) is not isolated
from this instrument’s ground (common ground). Use grounding-type polarized power cords for the measurement object and this instrument, and obtain power from the same mains circuit. Connecting to different mains circuits or using a non-grounding power cord may cause damage to the measurement object or this instrument because of current flow through the logic probes resulting from potential difference between the grounds of the different wiring systems. To avoid these problems, we recommend the following connection pro­cedure:
Connect this instrument to the same outlet as the measurement ob ject us­ing the (supplied) grounding polar­ized power cord.
Connect the measurement object’s ground to the GND terminal of this in­strument. (Always obtain power fro m the same mains circuit.)
About Functional Earth:
See "3.5 Grounding the Instrument’s Functional Earth" in the Quick Start Manual
Measurement Object
Measurement Object
GND
Memory
Logic probe
Logic probe
Functional Earth Terminals
HiCorder
Memory
HiCorder
Page 46
38
Connection Procedure
2.6 Connecting Logic Probes
• Maximum logic probe input voltages are as follows. Do not measure if the maximum voltage would be exceede d, as damage the instrumen t or personal injury may result.
Model 9327 Logic Probe: +50 VDC Model 9320-01 Logic Probe: +50 VDC Model 9321-01 Logic Probe: 250 Vrms (HIGH range), 150 Vrms (LOW range)
• Do not allow the metal tip of a logic probe to cause a short between con­ductors on the measurement object. Never touch the metal tip of a probe.
Example: Connecting the Model 9327 Logic Probe
Right Side
Required item: Model 9327 Logic Probe
LOGIC receptacles
1 Connect the logic probe by aligning the
groves on the plug and a LOG IC recepta­cle.
2 Connect to the measurement object.
Connect to the measurement object
See "Logic Probe Usage Procedures" ( p. 39)
When a logic probe is not connected, the corresponding logic waveform appears at HIGH level on the waveform screen.
Page 47
Logic Probe Usage Procedures
Using Model 9327 and 9320-01 Logic Probes
Alligator clip lead
2
Input selector
IC clip leads
1
GND
3
39
2.6 Connecting Logic Probes
When measuring digital signals (Digital input)
1 Connect the IC clip leads to the logic
probe.
2 Set the input selector to DIGIT AL. 3 Connect the alligator clip to the circuit
ground.
Threshold value selector
Connect to the LOGIC receptacle
2
Connect to the LOGIC receptacle
4
Connect to the measurement object
Input selector
5
Alligator clip leads
1
3
Connect to the measurement object
4 Use the threshold value selector to select
the threshold value.
5 Connect the IC clips to the meas urement
object.
When measuring the contact signal (Contact input)
1 Connect the Alligato r clip leads to the lo gic
probe.
2 Set the input selector to CONTACT. 3 Connect the all igator clips to the measure-
ment object.
Range Table
Range Digital input (Threshold value ) Contact input (Detecting resistance value)
1.4 V 1.4 V±0.3 V
2.5 V 2.5 V±0.4 V
4.0 V 4.0 V±0.5 V
more than 1.5 kΩ less than 500Ω
more than 3.5 kΩ less than 1.5 kΩ
more than 2.5 kΩ less than 8 kΩ
opened (Output L) shorted (Output H)
opened (Output L) shorted (Output H)
opened (Output L) shorted (Output H)
Page 48
40
2.6 Connecting Logic Probes
Using the Model 9321-01 Logic Probe
Clips
Connect to the LOGIC receptacle
The number of channels 4 (Isolated between channels and the instrument) Range LOW HIGH Input resistance 30 k Sensitivity
Connect to the measurement object
Input selector
1 Set the input selector in accordance with
the measured voltage. LOW range: On/off for 100 VAC and 24 VDC, etc. HIGH range: On/off for 200 VAC, etc.
2 Connect the clips to the measurement
object.
Ω min 100 kΩ min
Output: L 0 to 10 VAC
±(0 to 15) VDC
Output: H 60 to 150 VAC
±(20 to 150) VDC
Response time
Maximum input voltage 150 V rms 250 V rms Maximum rated voltage
to earth Dielectric strength Insulation resistance
Less than 1 ms Less than 1 ms
Less than 3 ms Less than 3 ms with 100 VDC with 200 VDC
250 V rms
(between unit and channels, between channels) More than 100 MΩ / 500 VDC
(between unit and channels, between channels)
For other models, refer to the specifications ( p. 84).
• Inputs are non-polarized, so polarity can be disregarded.
• Inputs are isolated, so each chan nel can be conne cted to a point of in depen­dent potential.
• This instrument detects absolute values, so DC of either polarity can be input.
• AC voltage is evaluated as a 50/60 Hz standard sine wave.
0 to 30 VAC ±(0 to 43) VDC
170 to 250 VAC ±(70 to 250) VDC
Page 49
41
Connections

2.7 Supplying power from the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit

2.7 Supplying power from the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit
The optional Model 9687 Prob e Power Unit c an be use d to supply p ower to our optional clamp-on and differential probes.
Probe models compatible with the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit
• 3273, 3273-50, 3274, 3275, 3276 Clamp-On Probes
• 9322 Differential Probe (using Model 9248 Power Cord) The power output connecto rs on the Mo del 9687 are es pec ia ll y designed for our
clamp-on and differential probes. To avoid damage, do not use the power supply for any purpose other than supplying power.
There are limits to how many probes can be used with a single Model 8860 or 8861 with a 9687 installed. Avoid exceeding the quantities in the fol lowing table for all prob es to be used. When mixing probe types, the lower quantity of usable probes applies.
Probe Usable Quantity 3273 Clamp-On Probe 8 3273-50, 3274, 3276 Clamp-On Probe 6 3275 Clamp-On Probe 5 9322 Differential Probe 8
9687 Probe Power Unit Specifications
Accuracy is specified at 23±5°C and 20 to 80% RH, 30 minutes after power on
No. of powered channels 8 Compatible probes 3273, 3273-50, 3274, 3275, 3276, 9322 Rated output voltage ±12 V Rated output current ±3 A (total for all channels) Operating temperature and
humidity Storage temperature and
humidity Operating
environment Dimensions Adds approx. 18.2 mm (0 .72 ”) (D ) t o d im ens io ns of Mo del s
Weight Adds approx. 570 g (20.1 oz .) to the weigh t of Models 8860/
Supported Models Model 8860 Serial Nos. 051040422 and above
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F), 20 to 85% RH (non-condensating)
-10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F), 20 to 90% RH (non-condensat­ing)
Compatible with Models 8860/ 8861
8860/ 8861
8861
Model 8861 Serial Nos. 051040432 and above
Power Output Connector
Connect the power cables from the probe s to the output connectors of the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit.
Page 50
42
2.7 Supplying power from the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit
Page 51
43
) ) ) ) ) )
t.
i­e
s
n
d
n e
-
t
M
Input Channel Settings Chapter 3
After turning power on, set the measurement criteria before measuring. This chapter des crib es the i npu t c hann el set t in g proc edu re s f or eac h in put mod ­ule. Refer to "3.10 About Setting Contents" (⇒ p. 64) for details of each setting.
Refer to the Instruction Manual for other settings.
Model 8936 Analog Unit ( p. 44) Model 8937 Voltage/Temp
Unit Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit ( p. 48) Model 8939 Strain Unit ( p. 49) Model 8940 F/V Unit ( p. 50) Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit( p. 44)
ake settings on the Channel Settings screen.
1 Press the SET key. 2 Press the SUB MENU keys to select the [Channel] menu. 3 Press the SHEET/PAGE keys to select the [One Ch] page. 4 Use the CURSOR keys to move among the setting items,
and press the F1 to F8 keys to select a setting.
• Model 8947 Charge Unit (
( p. 45)
• Model 8956 Analog Unit ( p. 44
• Model 8957 High Re solution Unit( p. 59
• Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit ( p. 60
• Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit ( p. 63
• Model 8960 Strain Unit ( p. 49
Select the module and channel number to be se
Comments can be entered for each channel.
See "5.2 Adding Comments" in the Instruction
Manual
Set up the input channel.
Display appearance depends on the particular inpu module. Refer to the description of each module.
p. 56
Set the scaling if you want to convert the measure units for display. Measured val ues ( outp ut vo ltag e) f rom se nsor s ca
be converted to physical values appropriate to th measurement object.
See "5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Func
tion)" in the Instruction Manual
Measurement Range
Indicates the selected range.
Displayed Range
Indicates the ra nge displa yed on the scre en. To c hange t he displ ay pos ition or range, change the waveform display settings.
Level Monitor
Shows the input level whi le makin g settings.
See "5.3 Monitoring Input Status" in the
Instruction Manual
The display color of acquired waveforms, zero pos tion, vertical magnific ation and display range ca n b changed.
See "7.1 Making Input Waveform Display Setting
(Analog Waveforms)" in the Instructio Manual
Page 52
44
t
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)

3.1 Analog Unit Settings (Models 8936, 8946 and 8956)

3.1 Analog Unit Settings (Mo dels 8936, 8946 and
8956)
Set the input channel for voltage me asurement when using the following input modules:
• Model 8936 Analog Unit
• Model 8956 Analog Unit
• Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit
Example: Setting a channel on the Model 8936 Analog Unit
12 3
4
8
Execute to adjust inpu signal offset.
p. 76)
(
7
5 6
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 ke ys .
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the input module and mea-
3
surement mode
Select the measureme nt range
4
Select the input coupling method
5
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[Range]
[Coupling]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm th e type of the selected module.
• Model 8936 Analog Unit..............[Analog]
• Model 8956 Analog Unit..............[H-Speed]
• Model 8946 4-Ch Analog Unit.....[4CH]
Confirm that the display is set for [Voltage] Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val-
ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ DC, AC or GND ]
p. 15))
.
p. 64).
p. 86).
Select the low-pass filter
6
Select the probe attenuation
7
Perform zero adjustment
8
Set up scaling
[LPF]
[Probe]
[
Zero-Adjust
To suppress hi gh- freq uen cy com pon ents , sele ct a lo w-p ass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
Select according to th e ca ble o r probe b eing used ( p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1 , 100:1 or 1000:1 ]
]
Perform at least 30 minutes after turning power on
(
p. 76).
Set as occasion demands .
See
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
p. 66).
(in the Model 8936 case)
Page 53

3.2 Model 8937 Voltage and Temperature Unit Settings

t
)
3.2 Model 8937 Voltage and Temperature Unit Settings

3.2.1 Voltage Measurement

([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
45
12 3
10
4
5 6 7
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 keys.
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measurement mode
4
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [Volt/Temp].
Select [Voltage].
Displayed when the measurement range is 500 µV to 2 mV.
p. 15))
Execute to adjust inpu signal offset. ( p. 76
8 9
Select the measurement range
5
Select the input coupling method
6
Select the low-pass filter
7
Select the probe attenuation
8
Set the digital filter
9
Perform zero adjustment
10
Set up scaling
[Range]
[Coupling]
[LPF]
[Probe]
[Digital F]
[
Zero-Adjust
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ DC, AC or GND ]
To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
Select according to the cable or probe being used ( p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100:1 or 1000:1 ]
(Effective measurement ranges: 500 µV to 2 mV) Set the digital filter function to be enabled or disabled. Set it to ON to suppress noise components (
[ Off or On ]
]
Perform at least one hour after turning power on
(
p. 76).
Set as occasion demands.
See
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
p. 66).
p. 64).
p. 88).
p. 67).
Page 54
46
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
3.2 Model 8937 Voltage and Temperature Unit Settings

3.2.2 Temperature Measurement

The [Voltage] measurement mode is
12 3
4 5
6
7
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 ke ys .
Step
Setting Item
Description
selected upon system reset.
8 9
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measureme nt mode
4
Select thermocouple
5
Select the measureme nt range
6
Select the low-pass filter
7
Set the reference junction compensa-
8
tion
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[Sensor]
[Range]
[LPF]
[RJC]
Select the number of the input module to set up. ("Channel Configuration" (
Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [Volt/Temp].
Select [Temp].
Select the type of thermocouple ( p. 68).
[ K, J, E, T, N, R, S or B ]
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range (
[ 10, 20, 50 or 100°C/div ]
To suppress hi gh- freq uen cy com pon ents , sele ct a lo w-p ass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz or 500Hz ]
Select whether reference junction compensation should be provided internally (
[ Internal or External ]
p. 15))
p. 64).
p. 66).
p. 68).
Set drift correction
9
Set up scaling
[Drift]
Set whether to cancel variations in th e reference v oltage. Set this On to improve the temperature characteristic (
[ Off or On ]
Set as occasion demands .
See
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
p. 69).
Page 55
47
3.2 Model 8937 Voltage and Temperature Unit Settings
• The upper and lowe r limits of measure ment input depend on the measure­ment range. Refer to "About Measurement Rang e, Upper and Lower Input Limits and the Waveform Display:" ( p. 64).
• When the input terminals of the Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit are exposed to strong drafts: Loss of thermal e quilibrium of the input se ction may result in meas urement errors. T o measure in such environments, reposition the equipment so that the input terminals are protected from the drafts.
• When the ambient temperature changes rapidly: Loss of thermal e quilibrium may result in measur ement errors. If this occurs, allow about an hour for the equip ment to accl imatize to the new te mperatur e, then take measurements after thermal equilibrium is achieved.
• In an environment wit h fluctua ting ambie nt temp erature, when r ecordi ng for a long time using a thermoco uple with weak ther moele ctromoti ve force (R, S or B sensors): Temperature characteristic can be improved by setting drift correction On.
•The [Voltage] measurement mode is selected upon system reset.
Page 56
48
t

3.3 Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit Settings

3.3 Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit Settings
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
12 3
9
4 5 6
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 ke ys .
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the input module and mea-
3
surement mode
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module] [Mode]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [FFT]. Confirm that the display is set for [Voltage].
p. 15))
Execute to adjust inpu signal offset.
p. 76)
(
7 8
Select the measureme nt range
4
Select the input coupling method
5
Select the low-pass filter
6
Select the probe attenuation
7
Set the anti-aliasing filter
8
Perform zero adjustment
9
Set up scaling
[Range]
[Coupling]
[LPF]
[Probe]
[AAF]
[
Zero-Adjust
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ DC, AC or GND ]
To suppress hi gh- freq uen cy com pon ents , sele ct a lo w-p ass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
Select according to the cable or probe being used
(
p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100:1 or 1000:1 ]
Turn this on to suppress anti-aliasing distortion, such as for FFT analysis (
[ Off or On ]
]
Perform at least 30 minutes after turning power on
(
p. 76).
Set as occasion demands .
See
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
p. 67).
p. 66).
p. 64).
p. 90).
Page 57
49
(
(

3.4 Strain Unit Settings (Models 8939 and 8960)

3.4 Strain Unit Settings (Models 8939 and 8960)
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
12 3
8 8
4
7
8939
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 keys.
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the input module and mea-
3
surement mode
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module] [Mode]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [Strain].
7
p. 15))
5
6
8960
Select the measurement range
4
Select the bridge voltage
5
Model 8960 only)
Set the anti-aliasing filter
6
Model 8960 only)
Select the low-pass filter
7
Execute auto-balance
8
Set up scaling
[Range]
[Bridge]
[AAF]
[LPF]
[Auto­Balance]
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. (Units: [µ] Microstrain = 1/2 µV/V) The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the bridge voltage ( p. 75).
[ 2V, 5V, 10V ]
Turn this on to suppress anti-aliasing distortion, such as for FFT analysis (
[ Off or On ]
To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module (
8939: [ Off, 10Hz, 30Hz, 300Hz or 3kHz ] 8960: [ OFF, 5Hz, 10Hz, 100Hz, 1kHz ]
Sets the reference outpu t level of th e transducer to the spec­ified zero position Execute one hour after turning the power on, with the sensor in the unloaded state.
Set as occasion demands.
See
"Scaling Setting Examples" in "5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the Instruction Manual
p. 67).
p. 66).
(⇒ p. 78).
p. 64).
p. 91).
Page 58
50
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)

3.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit Settings

3.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit Settings
Settings are related to the follo win g mea su re men ts. One measur eme nt ty pe ca n be set per channel.
• Measure frequen cy from the input p ulse corresponding t o the measurement waveform ( p. 50)
• Measure frequencies near 50/60 Hz from the input pulse corresponding to the measurement waveform ( p. 50)
• Measure rotation rate from the input pulse corresponding to the measurement waveform ( p. 50)
• Count of input pulses ( p. 52)
• Measure the percentage of High level of a sin gle pul se w ave form ( pu ls e dut y)
(⇒ p. 53)
• Measure voltage ( p. 54)
• Measure current ( p. 55)

3.5.1 Measuring Frequency, 50/60 Hz and Rotation Rate

Example: Measuring frequency
12 3
4
5
6
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 ke ys .
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
The [Frequency] measurement mode is selected upon system reset.
7
8 9
10
p. 15))
Confirm the module
3
Select the measureme nt mode
4
Select the measureme nt range
5
Select the low-pass filter
6
[Module]
[Mode]
[Range]
[LPF]
Confirm that the display is set for [F/V].
Select the measurement mode.
[ Frequency, Rotation, 50/60 Hz ]
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
p. 66).
p. 64).
p. 92).
Page 59
51
3.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit Settings
Select the probe attenuation
7
Set the threshold level
8
Set pull-up
9
Set the Hold function
10
Set up scaling
[Probe]
[Threshold]
[Pull-Up]
[Hold]
Select according to the cable or probe being used
(
p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100:1, 1000:1(9322+ 9325) or 1000:1 (9322 +9418) ]
Set the threshold value ( p. 72).
Enable (set On) th e pull-up res istance when connecting to an open-collector output signal. Disable it (Off) for normal mea­surements (
[ Off or On ]
Select whether to h old the last measured val ue until the next frequency or rotation rate is determined (
[ On, 10-ms Off or 1-s Off ]
Set as occasion demands.
See
p. 71).
p. 70).
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
Difference between frequency measurement and 50 /60 Hz f reque ncy measurement
The frequency measurement function consists of selecting a range from 50 mHz to 5 kHz and observing changes in frequency. The 50/60 Hz frequen cy measurement function c onsists of setting either 50 or 60 Hz as the zero position, and observing deviations from that frequency.
Page 60
52
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
3.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit Settings

3.5.2 Pulse Count Measurement

12 3
The [Frequency] measurement mode is selected upon system reset.
4
5
6
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 ke ys .
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measureme nt mode
4
Select the measureme nt range
5
Select the low-pass filter
6
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[Range]
[LPF]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [F/V].
Select [Count].
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. (Units: c = count) The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
To suppress hi gh- freq uen cy com pon ents , sele ct a lo w-p ass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
p. 15))
7 8 9
p. 64).
p. 92).
p. 66).
Select the probe attenuation
7
Set the threshold level
8
Set pull-up
9
Set up scaling
[Probe]
[Threshold]
[Pull-Up]
Select according to the cable or probe being used
(
p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100: 1, 1000: 1(9322+ 9325) or 100 0:1(932 2+9418 ) ]
Set the threshold level ( p. 72).
Enable (set On) the pu ll-up resistanc e when connectin g to an open-collector output sign al. Disab le it (Off) for norm al mea ­surements (
[ Off or On ]
Set as occasion demands .
See
p. 71).
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
Page 61

3.5.3 Pulse Duty Measurement

([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
12 3
53
3.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit Settings
The [Frequency] measurement mode is selected upon system reset.
4
5
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 keys.
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measurement mode
4
Select the low-pass filter
5
Select the probe attenuation
6
Set the threshold level
7
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[LPF]
[Probe]
[Threshold]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [F/V].
Select [Duty].
To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
Select according to the cable or probe being used
(
p. 75)
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100: 1, 1000: 1(9322+9 325) o r 1000 :1(9 322+941 8) ]
Set the threshold level ( p. 72).
p. 15))
6 7 8
p. 66).
Set pull-up
8
Set up scaling
[Pull-Up]
Enable (set On) the pu ll-up resistanc e when connectin g to an open-collector outp ut si gna l. Dis abl e it (Of f ) for normal mea­surements
[ Off or On ]
Set as occasion demands.
See
(⇒ p. 71).
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
Pulse duty measurement
If a rising puls e (at 2 0 kHz o r above) is appl ied during calcu lation (“ dead time ”), the duty during th e dead time cann ot be measured. D uty is measured f rom the pulse following the dead time.
Calculation (50 µs)
Waveform Acquisition
Ignored
Waveform Acquisition
Page 62
54
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
t
)
3.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit Settings

3.5.4 Voltage Measurement

12 3
10
The [Frequency] measurement mo de is selected upon system reset.
Execute to adjust inpu signal offset. ( p. 76
4
5 6 7
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 ke ys .
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measureme nt mode
4
Select the measureme nt range
5
Select the input coupling method
6
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[Range]
[Coupling]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [F/V].
Select [Voltage].
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ DC, AC or GND ]
p. 15))
8
9
p. 64).
p. 92).
Select the low-pass filter
7
Select the probe attenuation
8
Set pull-up
9
Perform zero adjustment
10
Set up scaling
[LPF]
[Probe]
[Pull-Up]
[
Zero-Adjust
To suppress hi gh- freq uen cy com pon ents , sele ct a lo w-p ass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
Select according to the cable or probe being used
(
p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100: 1, 1000: 1(9322+ 9325) or 100 0:1(932 2+9418 ) ]
Enable (set On) the pu ll-up resistanc e when connectin g to an open-collector output sign al. Disab le it (Off) for norm al mea ­surements (
[ Off or On ]
]
Perform at least 30 minutes after turning power on
(
p. 76).
Set as occasion demands .
See
p. 71).
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
p. 66).
Page 63

3.5.5 Current Measurement

([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
When using the Mode l 9018-10 and 9132-10 Clamp-On Probe, s elect [Voltage] mode.
See "3.5.4 Voltage Measurement" ( p. 54)
12 3
4
6 7 8
3.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit Settings
The [Frequency] measurement mode is selected upon system reset.
9
Execute to adjust input signal offset. (
5
55
p. 76)
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 keys.
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measurement mode
4
Select a sensor
5
Select the measurement range
6
Select the input coupling method
7
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[Sensor]
[Range]
[Coupling]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [F/V].
Select [Current].
Select the clamp to be used.
[ 3273, 3273-50, 92 70, 9271, 927 2LO*, 9272HI* , 9277, 9278 or 9279 ]
* 9272HI: 200A-range, 9272LO: 20A-range Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val-
ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ DC, AC or GND ]
p. 15))
p. 64).
p. 92).
Select the low-pass filter
8
Perform zero adjustment
9
[LPF]
[
Zero-Adjust
• Up to eight channels can be used simultaneously when measuring with the Model 9318 and 9319 Conversion Cables.
• When using a clamp mode l that is not displayed i n the sensor selection list, measure in [Voltage] mode, and apply the scaling function.
See:"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the Instruction Manual
To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
]
Perform at least 30 minutes after turning power on
(
p. 76).
p. 66).
Page 64
56
t
)

3.6 Model 8947 Charge Unit Settings

3.6 Model 8947 Charge Unit Settings
Make settings regarding input channels for measuring voltage or acceleration (Charge and Preamp). One type can be measured per channel.

3.6.1 Voltage Measurement

([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
12 3
10
The [Charge] measurement mode is selected upon system reset.
4
5 6 7
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 ke ys .
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [Charge].
p. 15))
Execute to adjust inpu signal offset. ( p. 76
8 9
Select the measureme nt mode
4
Select the measureme nt range
5
Select the input coupling method
6
Select the low-pass filter
7
Select the probe attenuation
8
Set the anti-aliasing filter
9
Perform zero adjustment
10
Set up scaling
[Mode]
[Range]
[Coupling]
[LPF]
[Probe]
[AAF]
[
Zero-Adjust
Select [Voltage].
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ DC, AC or GND ]
To suppress hi gh- freq uen cy com pon ents , sele ct a lo w-p ass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
Select according to th e ca ble o r probe b eing used ( p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100:1 or 1000:1 ]
Turn this on to suppress anti-aliasing distortion, such as for FFT analysis (
[ Off or On ]
]
Perform at least one hour after turning power on
(
p. 76).
Set as occasion demands .
See
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
p. 67).
p. 66).
p. 64).
p. 95).
Page 65
3.6 Model 8947 Charge Unit Settings
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)

3.6.2 Acceleration Measurement (Charge, Preamp)

The [Charge] measurement mode is
12 3
4
10
selected upon system reset.
57
6 7 8
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 keys.
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measurement mode
4
Set sensor sensitivity
5
Select the measurement range
6
Select the input coupling method
7
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[Sensitivity]
[Range]
[Coupling]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [Charge].
Select the measurement mode.
[Charge]: When using a charge-output acceleration pick­up sensor
[Preamp]: When using an acceleration pick-up sensor equipped with an internal preamp
Set the value per m/ s2 defined for the acceleration sensor to be used
"Sensor Sensitivity Setting Examples" (
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. (Units: m/s The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range. Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ AC or GND ]
( p. 73).
2
= acceleration)
p. 15))
9 5
p. 73)
p. 95).
Select the low-pass filter
8
Set the anti-aliasing filter
9
Perform zero adjustment
10
Set up scaling
[LPF]
[AAF]
[
Zero-Adjust
To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 500Hz or 5kHz ]
Turn this on to suppress anti-aliasing distortion, such as for FFT analysis
[ Off or On ]
]
Perform at least one hour after turning power on
(
p. 76).
Set as occasion demands.
See
"To convert [m/s2] units to [G] fo r display" ( p. 73) in this manual, "5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
(⇒ p. 67).
p. 66).
Page 66
58
3.6 Model 8947 Charge Unit Settings
Supplement ___________________________________________________
Before connecting sensors and probes
To avoid electric shock or damage to the measurement object, turn the instrument off before connecting a sensor or probe to the BNC jack. When the [Preamp] measurement mode is selected, internal power (15 V @ 2 mA) is applied to the BNC jack when measurement starts.
Range Setting
Auto-ranging cannot be used on channels for which the measurement mode is set to
[Charge] or [Preamp].
For more on auto-ranging, refer to "3.3.5 Automatic Range Setting (Auto-Ranging Function)" in the Instruction Manual.
Measuring Timing
In the following cases, five or six seconds should be allowed for input stabilization:
• Measurement Mode: When switching the mea suremen t rang e betwe en one of the s ix h igh-se nsiti v­ity ranges and one of the six low-sensitivity ranges.
• Measurement Mode: After selecting preamp mode and before starting a new measurement
[Charge]
[Preamp]
5 to 6 seconds
Page 67

3.7 Model 8957 High Resolution Unit Settings

t
)
3.7 Model 8957 High Resolution Unit Settings
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
59
12 3
9
4 5 6
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 keys.
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the input module and mea-
3
surement mode
Select the measurement range
4
Select the input coupling method
5
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module] [Mode]
[Range]
[Coupling]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [High Res]. Confirm that the display is set for [Voltage].
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ DC, AC or GND ]
p. 15))
Execute to adjust inpu signal offset. ( p. 76
7 8
p. 64).
p. 98).
Select the low-pass filter
6
Select the probe attenuation
7
Set the anti-aliasing filter
8
Perform zero adjustment
9
Set up scaling
[LPF]
[Probe]
[AAF]
[
Zero-Adjust
To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 50Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 50kHz ]
Select according to the cable or probe being used
(
p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100:1 or 1000:1 ]
Turn this on to suppress anti-aliasing distortion, such as for FFT analysis (
[ Off or On ]
]
Perform at least 30 minutes after turning power on
(
p. 76).
Set as occasion demands.
See
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
p. 67).
p. 66).
Page 68
60
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
ut
)

3.8 Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit Settings

3.8 Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit Settings
Before Setting
The zero position of the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit needs to be adjusted in the following cases.
See "Scanner Unit Zero Position Adjustment" ( p. 27)
• When the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit has just been installed in the
instrument (a message requesting adjustment appears when the instrument is turned on)
• When the zero position has shifted due to aging or environmental changes

3.8.1 Voltage Measurement

12 3
4
5
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 ke ys .
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measureme nt mode
4
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configuration" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [Scanner].
Select [Voltage].
p. 15))
Execute to adjust inp signal offset. ( p. 76
6
Select the measureme nt range
5
Set the digital filter
6
Set up scaling
[Range]
[Digital F]
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
Set the digital filter function to be enabled or disabled. Set it to ON to suppress noise components (
[ Off, 60Hz, 50Hz or 10Hz ]
Set as occasion demands .
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
See
Instruction Manual
p. 64).
p. 99).
p. 67).
Page 69
3.8 Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit Settings
([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)

3.8.2 Temperature Measurement

The [Voltage] measurement mode is
12 3
4 5
6
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 keys.
Step
Setting Item
Description
selected upon system reset.
61
7 8 9
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measurement mode
4
Select thermocouple
5
Select the measurement range
6
Set the digital filter
7
Set the reference junction compensa-
8
tion
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[Sensor]
[Range]
[Digital F]
[RJC]
Select the number of the input module to set up. ("Channel Configuration" (
Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [Scanner].
Select [Temp].
Select the type of thermocouple ( p. 68).
[ K, J, E, T, N, R, S, B or W ]
Select the appropriate measurement range. The setting val­ue is the units per division on the vertical axis. The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range (
[ 10, 50 or 100°C/div ]
Set the digital filter function to be enabled or disabled. Set it to ON to suppress noise components (
[ Off, 60Hz, 50Hz or 10Hz ]
Select whether reference junction compensation should be provided internally
[ Internal or External ]
p. 15))
p. 64).
p. 67).
(⇒ p. 68).
Set disconnect detection
9
Set up scaling
[Burn-Out
]
Select thermocouple broken-wire detection ( p. 69). When enabled (On), the waveform trace of a broken wire stays at the top of the screen and the cursor value is dis­played as “+OVER” when a broken wire is present.
[ Off or On ]
Set as occasion demands.
See
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
Page 70
62
3.8 Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit Settings
• The upper and l ower limits of measurement input depend on the measure-
ment range. Refer to "About Measurement Range, Upper and Lower Input
Limits and the Waveform Display:" (⇒ p. 64).
• When the input terminals of the Mod el 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit are subject
to strong drafts: Loss of thermal eq uilibrium of the input section may result in measurement errors. T o measure in such environments, install the supplied cover or relocate the equipment out of the wind.
• When the ambient temperature changes rapidly:
Loss of thermal equilibrium may result in measurement erro rs. If this occurs, allow about an hour for the equip ment to acclima tize to the new tem perature, then take measurements after thermal equilibrium is achieved.
Page 71

3.9 Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit Settings

([One Ch] Page of Channel Setting Screen)
t
)
3.9 Model 8959 DC/RMS Unit Settings
The [DC] measurem ent mode is se-
Example: Measuring RMS values
12 3
10
lected upon system reset.
63
Execute to adjust inpu signal offset. ( p. 76
4
5 6 7
Setting Procedure
Use the CURSOR keys to move among items. Select a setting with the F1 to F8 keys.
Step
Select the module No.
1
Select the channel No.
2
Confirm the module
3
Select the measurement mode
4
Select the measurement range
5
Setting Item
[Unit ]
[Ch ]
[Module]
[Mode]
[Range]
Description Select the number of the input module to set up.
("Channel Configurati on" ( Select the channel number on the input module.
Confirm that the display is set for [DC/RMS].
Select the measurement mode.
[DC]: Volt age meas ure ment
[RMS]: RMS measurement Select the voltage per division on the voltage (vertical) axis.
The RANGE/POSN knob selects the range ( Refer to the specifications for available ranges (
p. 15))
8 9
p. 64).
p. 101).
Select the input coupling method
6
Select the low-pass filter
7
Select the probe attenuation
8
Set the response speed
9
Perform zero adjustment
10
Set up scaling
[Coupling]
[LPF]
[Probe]
[Response]
[
Zero-Adjust
Select the coupling method for input signals ( p. 65).
[ DC, AC or GND ]
To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module (
[ Off, 5Hz, 500Hz, 5kHz or 100kHz ]
Select according to the cable or probe being used
(
p. 75).
[ 1:1, 10:1, 100:1 or 1000:1 ]
Select the response speed ( p. 72).
[ Fast, Medium or Slow ]
]
Perform at least 30 minutes after turning power on
(
p. 76).
Set as occasion demands.
See
"5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
p. 66).
Page 72
64

3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.1 Measurement Range Setting

Select the appr opriate measurement range. The setti ng value is the units per division on the vertical axis. Use the RANGE/POSN knob to make the setting in dependentl y from the cu rsor position.
Setting Item: [Range]
•Refer to "Chapter 5 Specifications" (⇒ p. 83) for the extents of the measure-
ment ranges.
• If the range is undetermined, auto-range selection can be enabled.
Minimum Resolution
Refer to "3.3.5 Automatic Range Setting (Auto-Ranging Function)" in the
Instruction Manual
• When data has been stored in the instrument’s memory, an asterisk “∗”
appears beside the data value’s measurement range.
• When a portion of the input wavefor m is outside of the measurement range,
that portion is indicated by a different color on the display.
If the range is changed while measuring, acquired data is deleted and data recording is restarted.
Voltage Axis Range
When variable auto ad ju stment is enabled [On] ( def aul t se tti ng) and the v ar iabl e function is enabled, the var iable setti ng becomes linked for measurement range changes. If you do not want the display area of the screen to change, disable variable auto adjustment [Off].
See "12.2.7 Performing Variable Function Auto Adjustment" in the Instruction Manual
Temperature Measurement About Measurement Range, Upper and Lower Input Limits and the Wave-
form Display:
The upper and lower limits of me asurement input depend on the me asurement range. Measurement is not available outsid e of the temperature range limits in t he fol­lowing tables:
Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit
Measurement Range [°C/div] 10 20 50 100
Upper Limit [°C] 400 800 2000 4000 Lower Limit [°C] -92 -184 -460 -920
Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit
Measurement Range [°C/div] 10 50 100
Upper Limit [°C] 200 1000 2000 Lower Limit [°C] -100 -200 -200
Page 73
65
)
a-
x-
3.10 About Setting Contents
Example: Zero position = 50%, Magnification = ×1, Thermocouple = type T (using Model 8973) (Measurement input range of T = -200 to 400°C
Upper limit of T
measurement input
Thermocouple: T Measurement Range
Lower limit of T
measurement input
Measurement range: 50°C/div (-460 to 2000°C) When T measuremen t input range exce eded
Upper limit of mea­surement input range exceeded
Lower limit of mea­surement input range exceeded

3.10.2 Setting Input Coupling

Select the coupling method for input signals Setting Item: [Coupling]
Selections Description
DC
AC
GND
DC Coupling (Default setting) Select this to acquire both DC and AC components of an input signal.
AC Coupling Select this to eliminate any DC compo ne nt fr om an inp ut sig nal . Use this to measure only the ripple component superimposed on pulsating currents.
The input signal is disconnected. Zero position can be confirmed.
Lower limit of me surement range e ceeded
Measurement range: 20°C/div (-184 to 800°C) Lower limit of measurement range (- 184°C exceeded
Available selections depend on the input module and measurement mode.
Input modules Modes Selections 8936 Voltage DC AC GND
8937
8938 FFT DC AC GND
8940
8946 Voltage DC
8947
8959 DC, RMS DC AC GND 8956 Voltage DC AC GND 8957 Voltage DC AC GND
Voltage DC AC GND Temp DC
Frequency, Rotation, 50/60Hz, Count, Duty
Voltage DC AC GND Current
Voltage DC AC GND Charge, Preamp
DC
depends on the particular clamp
−−
−−
AC GND
GND
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3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.3 Low-Pass Filter (LPF) Settings

To suppress high-frequency components, select a low-pass filter within the input module
Setting Item: [LPF]
Selections Description
Off 5Hz 500Hz 5kHz 100kHz
Available selections depend on the input module and measurement mode.
Input modules Modes Selections [Hz]
The low-pass filter is disabled. (Default setting) Applies a filter with 5-Hz cutoff frequency. Applies a filter with 500-Hz cutoff frequency. Applies a filter with 5-kHz cutoff frequency. Applies a filter with 100-kHz cutoff frequency.
8936 Voltage Off, 5, 500, 5 k, 100 k 8937 * Voltage Off, 5, 500, 5 k, 100 k
Temp Off, 5, 500 8938 Voltage Off, 5, 500, 5 k, 100 k 8939 Strain Off, 10, 30, 300, 3 k 8940 Voltage Off, 5, 500, 5 k, 100 k 8946 Voltage Off, 5, 500, 5 k, 50 k 8947 Voltage Off, 5, 500, 5 k, 100 k
Charge, Preamp Off, 500, 5 k 8956 Voltage Off, 5, 500, 5 k, 1 M 8957 Voltage Off, 5, 50, 500, 5 k, 50 k 8959 DC, RMS Off, 5, 500, 5 k, 100 k 8960 Strain Off, 5, 10, 100, 1 k
* When the digi tal filte r is en abled [On], only Off, 5 H z and 500 Hz s electio ns are a vailable .
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3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.4 Anti-Aliasing Filter (AAF) Settings

Enable the anti-al iasing filter to remove aliasing distor tion. The cut off frequenc y is automatically set according to the time axis range setting.
Setting Item: [AAF]
Selections Description
Off The anti-aliasing filter is disabled. (Default setting)
The anti-aliasing filter is enabled.
On
To perform sampling for analysis without being affected by aliasing distortion
We recommend using an inp ut mod ule that su pport s anti-ali asin g filterin g. (Sup­porting input module models: 8938, 8947 and 8957)
(When the Recorder funct ion or External sam pling is used, the anti­aliasing filter (AAF) is not available.)
67
Printing setting data (Li st Print)
Settings can be printed as follows: (Example) When enabled: “AAF ON”

3.10.5 Digital Filter (Digital F) Settings

Noise can be removed by applying additional averaging to the measurement data within the input module. With the 8937 Voltag e/Temp Unit, digital filtering is avai lable only in the mea­surement ranges from 500 µV to 2 mV/div. The digital filter is not available in other ranges.
Setting Item: [Digital F]
Selections Description
8937
8958
Off
On Off The digital filter function is disabled. (Default setting)
60Hz, 50Hz or 10Hz
The digital filter function is disabled. (Default setting) The digital filter function is enabled.
(Data refresh rate: Approx. 100 µs)
The digital filter function is enabled. The data refresh rate is affected by the filter setting.
See "5.2.10 Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit" ( p. 99)
Printing setting data (Li st Print)
Settings can be printed as follows: Example: Enabled = “Digital F ON"
Page 76
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3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.6 Thermocouple (Sensor) Type Setting

Set to match the type of thermocouple being used. Setting Item: [Sensor]
8937 Voltage/Temp Unit
Selections
K -200 to 1350°C R 0 to 1700°C J -200 to 1100°C S 0 to 1700°C E -200 to 800°C B 300 to 1800°C T N -200 to 1300°C
Measurement Range
-200 to 400°C
Selections
Measurement Range
8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit
Selections
K -200 to 1350°C R 0 to 1700°C J -200 to 1200°C S 0 to 1700°C E -200 to 1000°C B 400 to 1800°C T -200 to 400°C W 0 to 2000°C N -200 to 1300°C
Measurement Range
Selections
Measurement Range

3.10.7 Reference Junction Compensation Setting

When connecting a thermocouple directly to the input module, select [Internal]. Reference junction compensation is performed within the input module. When connecting th rough a reference junction d evice (e. g., a 0°C c ontrol tank), select [External].
Setting Item: [RJC]
Selections Description
Reference junction c ompen sation is provi ded w ithin the input mo d-
Internal
External
ule. (Defau l t set ti ng ) (Measurement Accurac y: The sum of th e accurac ies of the te mper­ature measurement and the reference junction compensation.)
Reference junction compensation is not provided within the input module. (Measurement Accuracy: The accuracy of temperature measure­ment only)
Page 77

3.10.8 Drift Correction Setting

This function perio dically c orrects fo r drift of the reference potential (a bout once per second) to improve thermal characteristics in thermocouple mode.
Setting Item: [Drift]
Selections Description
Off On
• Data refresh rate is about once per second when drift correction is enabled.
• Drift correction is avail able only whil e measuring. It do es not affect the Leve l Monitor on the Waveform and Channel Setting screens.
Drift correction is disabled. (Default setting) Drift correction is enabled.
69
3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.9 Disconnect (Burn-Out) Detection Setting

A broken thermocoup le wir e can be detecte d dur ing temper ature me asur ement. Normally when a thermocouple wire breaks, measured values exhibit random instability.
Setting Item: [Burn-Out]
Selections Description
Off
On
Broken wires are not detected. Broken wires are detected.
When a broken wire i s pres ent, th e wave form tra ce sta ys at the top of the screen and the cursor value is displayed as “+OVER”. Wire breakage is detected by sensing a miniscule current flow (about 200 nA) through the thermocouple. If the thermocouple wires are long or composed of a high-resistance material, set
[Burn-Out] to [Off] to avoid measurement errors.
Page 78
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3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.10 Hold Setting

During measurement, the measured frequency value can be retained by the Hold function until the frequency of the next cycle has been determined. Also, if the value is n ot reta ined an d the ne xt val ue ca nnot be d eterm ined withi n a specified period, one half of the last measured value can be displayed.
Setting Item: [Hold]
Selections Description
On
10-ms Off
1-s Off
The on/off settings of the Hold and Pull-Up functions are not indicated on the Waveform screen. The settings are indicated on the Channel Settings screen.
Retains the measur ed value un til the next frequen cy value is deter­mined.
If the next frequency v alue is not deter mined withi n 10 ms, th e last value is divided in half. (Default setting)
If the next frequenc y value is n ot determin ed within 1 s, the las t val­ue is divided in half.
What is the difference between Hold On and Off?
When measuring frequency and rotation rate, results are displayed only after the value of one cycle has been determined. When Hold is On, the previously measured va lue is retaine d, and with Hold Off, one half of the pre vious val ue is d isplayed if a new val ue canno t be determ ined within the specified period.
Example: Measuring the phenomena of stopping a rotating body
Rotation Stops
Rotation Stops
Hold: On
The previously measured value is retained continuously until the next cycle is determined. Because the next cycle never occurs, the stopping condition is not detected.
Hold: Off
If the cycle is not detected within the specified period (10 ms or 1 s), half of the value of the previous signal is dis­played. As a result, the displa yed valu e graduall y approac hes zero, allowing the stopping condition to be estimated.
Page 79
3.10 About Setting Contents
-
-
Example: Measuring frequency dropping to 0 Hz, and then increasing
Actual Phenomena
Frequency drops from a certain cycle to 0 Hz, and then increases from that point.
Hold: On
The previous value is retained until the 0-Hz event.
[Hz]
200
100
[Hz]
0
2
1
0
Hold: 10-ms Off
At frequencies below 100 Hz, the displayed value is suc cessively hal ved to 0 Hz. However, until the frequency reaches 100 Hz again, the halved signal is now added.
Hold: 1-s Off
At frequencies below 1 Hz, the displayed value is succes sively halved to 0 Hz. However, until the frequency reaches 1 Hz again, the halved signal is now added.
71

3.10.11 Pull-Up Setting

The pull-up resistance function is used when connecting to an open-collector output signal. The input terminal is pulled up to +5 V. Set Pull-Up to Off for normal measurements.
Setting Item: [Pull-Up]
Selections Description
Off Pull-up resistance is disable (Off).
On
Pull-up resistance i s enable d. (for connec tion to op en-colle ctor out­put)
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72
Threshold Setting Example
3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.12 Threshold Setting

Sets threshold value. Measures when the waveform crosses a preset threshold. Setting Item: [Threshold]
Selections Description
↑↑ ↑ ↓ ↓↓
Values can also be entered by numeric keypad.
See "3.3.3 Entering Text and Numbers" in the Instruction Manua l
Measurement results may diff er acc ordi ng to the thr esho ld setti ng. To obtain the correct measurement results, set the threshold level to suit the input waveform.
Increases value by large steps. Increases value by small steps. Decreases value by small steps. Decreases value by large steps.
[V]
5
Threshold
0
-5

3.10.13 Response (Timing) Setting

Response can be set to three speeds: Fast, Medium and Slow. Normally set to [Fast], this ca n be c hang ed to [Medium] or [Slow] to stabilize the display when measuring low frequencies, or when severe fluctuations are present.
Setting Item: [Response]
Selections Description
Fast Medium Slow
Sets the response time to about 100 ms. Sets the response time to about 800 ms. Sets the response time to about 5 s.
Page 81

3.10.14 Sensor Sensitivity Setting

Sets the value per m/s2 defined for the acceleration sensor to be used.
73
3.10 About Setting Contents
Setting Item: [Sensitivity]
Setting Range: 0.1 to 10 (pC/(m/s
When using a sensor with specified value per G:
See Exam ple 2 of the " Sensor Sensitivity Setting Examples" ( p. 73)
To use a sensor outside of the setting range:
See "To Use a Sensor Outside of the Setting Range" ( p. 74)
The measurement ran ge can be a f f ected by t he sen sor s ensi t iv ity. So sensor sensitivity shoul d be set before setting the measurement range.
Sensor Sensitivity Setting Examples
Setting Example 1:
When using a sensor with sensitivity specified in units of m/s
If the specified sensor sensitivity is 1.08 pC/(m/s2) Sensor sensitivity setting value: 1.08
Setting Example 2:
When using a sensor with sensitivity specified in units of G
An acceleration sensor with sensitivity specified in units of G can be set by divid­ing the specified sensitivity value by 9.8 (m/s If the specified sensor sensitivity is 64.0 (pC/G): 64.0 / 9.8 = 6.53 (pC/(m/s Sensor sensitivity setting value: 6.53
2
)) [Charge], 0.1 to 10 (mV/(m/s2) [Preamp]
2
2
).
2
))
To convert [m/s2] units to [G] for display
This instrument measures charge value in units of m/s be used to convert to charge value in units of G.
See "5.4 Converting Input Values (Scaling Function)" in the Instruction Manual
Set up scaling as follows.
• Conversion ratio setting [Ratio]
Conversion ratio: 1/9.8 = 0.1020E+00 Offset: 0.0000E+00 Units: G
• Two-point setting [2-Point]
Entry 1: 9.8000E+00 Physical va lue 1: 1.0000E+00 Entry 2: 0.0000E+00 Physical va lue 2: 0.0000E+00 Units: G
2
. The scaling function can
Page 82
74
3.10 About Setting Contents
To Use a Sensor Outside of the Setting Range
The scaling function can be employed to use a sensor outside of the setting range.
1 On the Channel Setti ngs screen, select the ch annel on which to use the sens or
outside of the setting range.
2 Move the cursor to [Sensitivity] to set the sensor sensitivity.
Enter a multiplier valu e that wil l produc e a settab le value ( 0.1 to 10) plied by the actual sensitivity of the sensor.
3 Move the cursor to [Scaling], and set it to [On]. 4 Set the conversion ratio to the sensitivity multiplier value.
when multi-
Setting Example 1: If the specified sensor sensitivity is 23.4 pC/(m/s Set 1/2.34 as the s ensor sensitivity multip lier, and 10 (pc/m/s
sensitivity. Scaling is set as follows to display measured values multiplied by 1/2.34.
• Conversion ratio setting [Ratio]
Conversion ratio: 10/23.4 = 0.4274E+00 Offset: 0.0000E+00 Units: m/s
• Two-point setting [2-Point]
Input 1: 2.3400E+01 Scale 1: 1.0000E+01 Input 2: 0.0000E+00 Scale 2: 0.0000E+00 Units: m/s
Setting Example 2: If the specified sensor sensitivity is 0.05 pC/(m/s
Set the sensor sensitiv ity multipli er to 2, and the sensor sensitivity to 0. 1 (pc/m/
2
)).
s Scaling is set as follows to display measured values multiplied by 2.
2
2
2
):
2
)
2
)) as the sensor
• Conversion ratio setting [Ratio]
Conversion ratio: 0.1/0.05 = 2.0000E+00 Offset: 0.0000E+00 Units: m/s
• Two-point setting [2-Point]
Input 1: 0.0500E+00 Scale 1: 0.1000E+00 Input 2: 0.0000E+00 Scale 2: 0.0000E+00 Units: m/s
2
2
Page 83

3.10.15 Probe Attenuation Selection

Probe attenuatio n can be selected when mea suring using a connection cable, differential probe or attenuating probe. (Only for voltage measurement)
By matching the input channel pr obe setting to th e attenuation ratio of a probe connected to an ana log input module, the voltage axis range is automatically converted for direct reading of numerical values. Each channel should be set to match the attenuation ratio of its input probe.
Setting Item: [Probe]
Selections Description
1:1
10:1
100:1
1000:1
Select this setting when measuring with the Model 9197, 9198 or 9217 cable connected to the input module.
Select this setting when m easuring with the Model 9665 10:1 Probe connected to the input module.
Select this setting when measuring with the Model 9666 100:1 Probe connected to the input module.
Select this setting when using the 9322 Differential Probe.
75
3.10 About Setting Contents
When using the Model 8940 F/V Unit with the 9322 Differential Probe:
9322+9325
9322+9418
When supplying power from the Model 9687 Probe Power Unit, either of the above settings can be selected. The factory default and system reset default setting is 1:1.
Some probes cannot be used with certain input modules.
See "1.3 List of Input Modules, Cables, Probes and Clamp Combinations" ( p. 11)
Select this setting when using the Model 9325 Power Cord to con­nect the 9322 Differential Probe.
Select this setting when using the Model 9418-15 AC Adapter to connect the 9322 Differential Probe.

3.10.16 Bridge Voltage Setting

Set to suit the sensor to be used. Setting Item: [Bridge]
Selections Description
2V Sets the bridge voltage to 2 V (Bridge resistance = 120 Ω to 1 kΩ) 5V Sets the bridge voltage to 5 V (Bridge resistance = 350 Ω to 1 kΩ) 10V Sets the bridge volt age to 10 V (Bridge resis tan ce = 350 Ω to 1 kΩ)
This setting should not exceed the allowable applied voltage for the strain gauge type converter to be used. Ot herwise, converte r specificati ons will not be satis­fied, and correct measurements will not be possible.
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3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.17 Executing Zero Adjustment

The input module can apply an internal offset to set the reference potential of the instrument to zero volts. Adjust ment applies to the currently selected range.
Before executing zero adjustment
• Turn power on and wait 30 minutes to allow the internal temperatu re of the input module to stabiliz e. (Some input modules may require one hour warm­up.)
• Zero adjustment cannot be performed while measuring.
• Key operations are not accepted while zero adjustment is executing.
To execute zero adjustment
Move the cursor to the [Zero-Adjust] button, and select F1 [Execute]. Zero adjustment can be performed from the CH SET dialog on the Wavefor m screen.
Zero adjustment is not applicable to the following modules:
• The [Temp] mode of the Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit
• Model 8939 Strain Unit
• Modes other than [Voltage] and [Current] of the Model 8940 F/V Unit
• Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit
In the following cases, zero adjustment should be executed again.
• After an input module has been removed or inserted
• After power has been turned off and on
• After complete reinitialization
• When ambient temperature has changed significantly The zero position may have drifted.
When using the Model 8958 16-Ch Scanner Unit, zero position adjustment of the module from the System screen may be needed.
See "Scanner Unit Zero Position Adjustment" ( p. 27)

3.10.18 Executing Offset Cancellation

The input value can be forc ed to di s pla y as ze ro volts . Inpu t si gnal bias, such as sensor emf, can be adjusted to display as zero volts. This function applies to voltage and current measurement.
See " What is the difference between Offset Cancellation and Zero Adjustment?" ( p.
77)
Before executing offset cancellation
Connect the pro be or c lamp to th e mea surem ent o bject and apply the input sig­nal that is supposed to measure zero volts.
See "About input voltage during offset cancellation" ( p. 77)
When also using scaling, execute offset cancellation before setting the scaling.
To execute offset cancellation
Move the cursor to the [Offset Cancel] button, and select F1 [Execute]. An asterisk "" appears on the [O ffset Ca nc el] bu tton when offs et cancell ation is active. To revert to the offset value prior to executing offset cancellation, select F2
[Reset].
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77
3.10 About Setting Contents
Offset cancellation cannot be executed in the following cases:
• When measuring other than voltage or current
• When the input voltage is more than ±10 divisions from zero
About input voltage during offset cancellation
The maximum input voltage and maximum rated voltage to ground are unaffected by offset cancellation of an input voltage to zero volts. There­fore, careful attention is necessary during measurement.
A constant input voltage is required to execute offset cancellation. If the input voltage is fluctuating, the offset to zero volts depends on the timing of offset cancellation execution.
When input voltage is constant When input voltage is fluctuating
Offset voltage +V zero regardless of execution time.
is set to display as
1
The offset voltage set to display as zero depends on the timing of offset cancellation execution.
Offset cancellation
Offset cancellation is not reset even when power is t urned off. It is reset when the input module configuration is changed (after an input module has been inserted or removed).
If “Warning: Offset Cancel failed.” appears
This appears when executing offset cancellation if the input voltage is more than ±10 divisions from zero volts.
To avoid the warning, set the input signal within ±10 divisions of zero volts.
What is the difference between Offset Cancellation and Zero Adjust­ment?
Offset cancellati on adjusts for input sig nal bias if there is a potenti al difference between the referenc e potential of the measurement objec t and the reference potential (0 V) of this inst rumen t, so that the refe renc e potenti al of the measure­ment object appears as zero volts.
Zero adjustment se ts the input module’s int ernal bias so th e reference poten tial of the instrument is zero volts.
Input Signal Waveform
Offset cancellation referenc e potential is +V.
Waveform after executing offset cancellation
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3.10 About Setting Contents

3.10.19 Executing Auto-Balance

Auto-balance sets the reference output level of a transducer to the specified zero position. It is applicable only to a strain module.
Before executing auto-balance
• Turn power on and wait 1 ho ur to allow the internal temperature of the input module to stabilize.
• With the sensor connected to the inp ut module, execute auto-balance under stable input conditions.
• Auto-balance cannot execute dur in g meas urem ent.
• Key operations are not accepted while auto-balance is executing.
To execute auto-balance
Move the cursor to the [Auto-Balance] button, and select F1 [Execute]. Auto-balance can be performed from the CH SET dialog on the Waveform screen (when the unit and channel numbers of the strain module is selected).
In the following cases, auto-balance should be executed again.
• After changing the measurement rang e
• After an input module has been removed or inserted
• After the strain gauge transducer has been replaced
• After power has been turned off and on
• After performing a system reset
• When ambient temp erature has changed si gnificantly (the zero position may drift)
If “Warning: Auto bal ance failed.” appears
The channel on which auto-balance failed is displayed. Verify the following, and execute again:
• Is the sensor i n a disc harged state? ( Make sur e that i t is not being subj ect to vibration, etc.)
• Is the sensor conne cte d corr ect ly ?
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4.1 Operation Overview

Logic Input Settings Chapter 4
After turning power on, set the measurement criteria before measuring. This chapter describes the settings related to logic inputs. Refer to "7.3 Displaying L ogic Waveforms" in the In struction Manual for setti ng details. Measurement status and trigger settings are the same as for analog inputs. Refer to the related chapters in the Instruction Manual.
4.1 Operation Overview
79
(Select the Function)
Select the measurement status and
channels
Set up input channels
Set trigger criteria
Waveform display settings
Start Measurement
To record simultaneously with an analog signal, select a function that suits the analog input. When recording only logic signals, the function can be set freely.
(For Memory Function)
[Use Ch] page on St atus Settings screen
Enable (set to On) the logic channels to be used.
See "4.2.1 Selecting Channels to Use" in the Instruction Manual
[Logic] page on Channel Settings screen
Select whether to enable (On) or disable (Off) the input waveform for each logic channel prob e.
(Default setting: All Off) Select waveform colors as desired.
See "7.3 Displaying Logic Waveforms" in the Instruction Manual
[Logic] page on Trigger Settings screen
To apply a trigger event for measurements, set the logic trigger for each channel.
See "6.8 Triggering by Logic Signals (Logic Trigger)" in "Chapter 6 Trigger
Settings" in the Instruction Manual
[Logic] page on Sheet Settings screen
Select the channels to appear on the wave form disp la y. (Default setting: All On) Set the waveform display position and height for each channel as needed.
See "7.2 Setting the Screen Layout of the Waveform Screen (Sheet Set-
tings Screen)" and "7.3 Dis playing Logic W av eforms" in the Instruction Manual
Page 88
80
s]
]
t-
2
)

4.2 Setting Procedure

4.2 Setting Procedure
Display Settings Screen
Press the SET key.
The Settings screen appears. Function setting is not needed.
Selecting channels to use (when displayed with the memory function)
Status Settings Screen
1
Logic Channel A to D
2
3
(Default setting: depends on the settings of the channels to be used
1 Press the SUB MENU keys to select the [Statu
menu item.
2 Press the SHEET/PAGE keys to select the [Use Ch
page.
To record simultaneously with analog input:
See "4.2.1 Selecting Channels to Use" in the Instruction
Manual
3 Use the CURSOR keys to move the cursor to the Se
ting column of the logic channel, and press the F
[On] key.
Logic Channels
CH D CH C
CH B CH A
LOGIC Receptacles
Page 89
Select the time axis range and recording length
s]
c]
e
i-
ic
t]
e
l]
]
e c
o d
])
Status Setting Screen (with memory function)
81
4.2 Setting Procedure
1
2
3
4
1 Press the SUB MENU keys to select the [Statu
menu item.
2 (When using the memory function)
Press the page.
SHEET/PAGE keys to select the [Basi
3 (To record only logic inputs)
Use the CURSOR keys to move the cursor to [Tim
base], and press an F key to sel ect the tim e per div
sion for the horizontal axis. (When the Timebase 2 is enabled [On], and only log
inputs are assigned)
Set the sampling rate.
4 Use the CURSOR keys to move the cursor to [Sho
(Recording Length), an d press an F ke y to select th number of divisions for the recording time.
About measurement configuration (timebase, recording length, etc.)
See "Chapter 4 Measurement Configuration Settings" in
the Instruction Manual
Select the input channels
Channel Settings Screen
1
Logic Channels
Waveform Display On/Off
If you want to e nte r c omme nts f or ind iv idu al channels: Select the [Comment] page.
Probes
Waveform Display Color
3
2
(Default setting: [Off
1 Press the SUB MENU keys to select the [Channe
menu item.
2 Press the SHEET/PAGE keys to sele ct the [Logic
page.
The [Logic] page of the Channel Setting screen appears.
3 Use the CURSOR keys to move the cu rsor to th
Setting column for each probe (1 to 4) of the logi channel, and press the F2 [On] key.
(On = display waveform, Off = do not display waveform)
To change a wavefo rm’s color, move the cu rsor t the waveform display color setting column an select the color with the F1 or F2 key.
See "7.3.1 Setting the Waveform Display" in the
Instruction Manual
See "5.2 Adding Comments" in the
Instruction Manual
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82
r]
]
.
l
f])
t]
]
.
l
e
t-
])
4.2 Setting Procedure
Set the trigger conditions (if applying a trigger)
Trigger Settings Screen
1
Logic Channels
Select AND/OR trigger conditions.
Set the trigger filter width. Prevents noise from causing false triggers.
2
Set the trigger pattern for each probe
Set the trigger detection method.
(Default setting: Logic trigger [Of
1 Press the SUB MENU keys to select the [Trigge
menu item.
2 Press the SHEET/PAGE keys to select the [Logic
page.
The [Logic] p age o f the Trigger Settings screen appears
3 Use the CURSOR keys to move to each channe
to be triggered, and set each as needed.
3
See "6.8 Triggering by Logic Signals (Logic Trigger)" in
the Instruction Manual
4 Set triggering as occasion demands.
See "Chapter 6 Trigger Settings" in the Instruction
Manual
Set the waveform display method (as occasion demands)
Sheet Settings Screen
2
1 Press the SUB MENU keys to select the [Shee
menu.
2 Press the SHEET/PAGE keys to select the [Logic
1
3
page.
The [Logic] page of the Sheet Settings screen appears
3 Use the CURSOR keys to move to a logic channe
to be displayed , an d pres s the F ke ys to se lec t th setting contents for each item.
See "7.3.2 Setting the Display Position" and "7.3.3 Se
Logic Channels
Set display of each channel on or off.
Waveform display positions can be modified.
Display height can be modified.
Setting other display sheets
See "Chapter 7 Waveform Display Setti ng s" in the
(Default setting: All logic channels displayed [On
ting the Display Height" in the Instruction Ma nua l
Instruction Manual
Set storage and printing as occasion demands, then start measuring.
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83

5.1 Logic Input Section

Specifications Chapter 5
Refer to "Safety Information" for the “Measurement Category (Overvoltage Category)” in the Quick Start Manual.
5.1 Logic Input Section

5.1.1 Model 9327 Logic Probe

Temperature and humidity range for guaranteed accu­racy Period of guaranteed accu­racy
The number of input chan­nels
Input type Digital input / Contact input
Input resistance 1 MΩ±5% (Digital input: 0 to +5 V)
Pull-up resistance 2 kΩ (Contact inputs: internally connected through pull-up resistance to +5 V) Detecting level
Response pulse width 100 ns or more Maximum input voltage 0 to +50 VDC Operating temperature and
humidity ranges Storage temperature and
humidity ranges Operating environment Altitude up to 2000 m (6562-ft.), indoors Dimensions Approx. 62W x 94H x 20D mm (2.44"W x 3.70"H x 0.79"D) (sans protrusions) Connector cable length Approx. 1500 mm (59") Probe tip cable length Approx. 300 mm (11.8") Mass Approx. 150 g (5.3 oz.) (including connector cable, excluding input leads) Accessories IC clip leads, Alligator clip leads, Carrying case, Instruction Manual
23 ±5°C(73±9°F), 35 to 80% RH
1 year
4 channels (Common ground between chassis and between channels)
Input type can be selected for each channels. Open collector outputs can be directly measured using contact inputs.
Ω or more (Digital input: +5 to +50 V)
500 k
Digital input Threshold value
1.4 V range 1.4 V±0.3 V more than 1.5 kΩ
2.5 V range 2.5 V±0.4 V more than 3.5 kΩ
4.0 V range 4.0 V±0.5 V more than 25 kΩ
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F), 80%RH or less (non-condensating)
-10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F), 90%RH or less (non-condensating)
Contact input Detecting resistance value
less than 500Ω
less than 1.5 kΩ
less than 8 kΩ
opened (Output L) shorted (Output H)
opened (Output L) shorted (Output H)
opened (Output L) shorted (Output H)
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5.1 Logic Input Section

5.1.2 Model 9321-01 Logic Probe

Temperature and humidity range for guaranteed accu­racy
Period of guaranteed accu­racy
The number of input chan­nels
Input voltage range LOW HIGH Input resistance More than 30 kΩ More than 100 kΩ Detecting level
(Output: L) (Output: H)
Response time
(Rising) (Falling)
Maximum input voltage 150 V rms 250 V rms Maximum rated voltage to
earth Dielectric strength 2.3 kVAC for 1 minute (between each input channel and chassis, and between input
Insulation resistance At least 100 MΩ at 500 V DC (between each input channel and chassis, and between
Operating temperature and humidity ranges
Storage temperature and humidity ranges
Operating environment Altitude up to 2000 m (6562-ft.), indoors Dimensions Approx. 62W x 128H x 20D mm (2.44"W x 5.04"H x 0.79"D) (sans protrusions) Connector cable length Approx. 1500 mm (59") Probe tip cable length Approx. 1000 mm (39.37") Mass Approx. 320 g (11.3 oz.) Accessories Carrying case, Instruction Manual
23 ±5°C(73±9°F), 35 to 80% RH
1 year 4 channels (Isolated from chassis and between channels)
0 to 10 VAC ±(0 to 15) VDC 60 to 150 VAC ±(20 to 150) VDC
Less than 1 ms Less than 3 ms at 100 V DC
250 V rms
channels)
input channels) 0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F), 80%RH or less (non-condensating)
-10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F), 90%RH or less (non-condensating)
0 to 30 VAC ±(0 to 43) VDC 170 to 250 VAC ±(70 to 250) VDC
Less than 1 ms Less than 3 ms at 200 V DC
• Absolute values are detected, so either polarity DC may be input. AC voltage is
evaluated as a 50/60-Hz standard sine wave.
• On/off judgment of the input signal is performed within the above detection
range. On/off judgment of input signals cannot be performed correctly with input voltage between L and H detection levels.
Page 93

5.1.3 Model 9320-01 Logic Probe

85
5.1 Logic Input Section
Temperature and humidity range for guaranteed accu­racy Period of guaranteed accu­racy
The number of input chan­nels
Input type Digital input / Contact input
Input resistance Digital input: 1 MΩ±5% (0 to +5 V), 500 kΩ or more (+5 to +50 V)
Detecting level
Response time Less than 500 ns Maximum input voltage 0 to +50 VDC Operating temperature and
humidity ranges Storage temperature and
humidity ranges Operating environment Altitude up to 2000 m (6562-ft.), indoors Dimensions Approx. 62W x 94H x 20D mm (2.44"W x 3.70"H x 0.79"D) (sans protrusions) Connector cable length Approx. 1500 mm (59") Probe tip cable length Approx. 300 mm (11.8") Mass Approx. 150 g (5.3 oz.) (including connector cable, excluding input leads) Accessories IC clip leads, Alligator clip leads, Carrying case, Instruction Manual
23 ±5°C(73±9°F), 35 to 80% RH
1 year
4 channels (Common ground between chassis and between channels)
Input type can be selected for each channel. Open collector outputs can be directly measured using contact inputs.
Contact inputs: Approx. 2 k tance)
Digital input Threshold value
1.4 V range 1.4 V±0.3 V more than 1.5 kΩ
2.5 V range 2.5 V±0.4 V more than 3.5 kΩ
4.0 V range 4.0 V±0.5 V more than 25 kΩ
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F), 80%RH or less (non-condensating)
-10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F), 90%RH or less (non-condensating)
Ω (input terminals are c onn ec ted to +5 V th roug h 2 -kΩ resis-
Contact input Detecting resistance val ue
opened (Output L)
less than 500Ω
less than 1.5 kΩ
less than 8 kΩ
shorted (Output H) opened (Output L)
shorted (Output H) opened (Output L)
shorted (Output H)
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Rin
]

5.2 Analog Input Section

5.2 Analog Input Section
Input module specifications are described here.
Measurement error caused by sig­nal source impedance
• Errors occur when th e signal source
Measurement Error
=
impedance is greater tha n the input impedance of the module.
• The input impedance of the Model 8936 Analog Unit is 1 MΩ. Errors of about 0.1% occur when the signal source impedance is 1 kΩ.
Es: signal voltage Rs: signal source impedance Rin: input impedance

5.2.1 Model 8936 Analog Unit

Temperature and humidity range for guaranteed accuracy
Period of guaranteed accuracy
Measurement ranges 5 m, 10 m, 20 m, 50 m, 100 m, 200 m, 500 m, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 V/div DC amplitude accuracy ±0.4%f.s. Zero position accuracy ±0.1%f.s. (after zero adjustment) Temperature characteristic Gain: ±0.025%f.s./°C
Frequency characteristic DC coupling: DC to 400 kHz ±3 dB
Noise 450 μV p-p typ., 750 μV p-p max.
Common mode rejection ratio
Low-pass filter OFF, 5±50%, 500±50%, 5k±50%, 100k±50% (Hz) -3 dB Input type Unbalanced (input isolated from output) Input coupling DC, GND, AC Input resistance 1 MΩ±1% Input capacitance 30 pF±10 pF (at 100 kHz) A/D resolution 12 bits Voltage axis resolution 80 points/div (with 1X magnification) Maximum sampling rate 1 MS/s (sampling period: 1 μs) Input terminals Insulated BNC terminal Maximum input voltage 400 VDC Maximum rated voltage to
earth Operating temperature and
humidity ranges Operating environment Same as the host Memory HiCorder Storage temperature and
humidity ranges Effect of radiated radio-
frequency electromagnetic field
23 ±5°C(73±9°F), 35 to 80% RH (when zero adjustment is executed 30 minutes after power on)
1 year
Zero position: ±0.02%f.s./°C (after zero adjustment)
AC coupling: 7 Hz to 400 kHz ±3 dB (low cut-off frequency: 7 Hz±20%)
(sensitivity range, with input shorted) (S/N 2004-041018235 and later) 80 dB minimum (at 50/60 Hz and with signal source resistance 100 Ω maximum)
370 VAC/DC (between each input channel and chassis, and between input channels)
Same as the host Memory HiCorder
-10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F), 80% RH or less (non-condensating)
±2%f.s. at 3 V/m max.
Es 1
-----------------------
Rs Rin+
[V
Page 95
87
5.2 Analog Input Section
Effect of conducted radio­frequency electromagnetic field
Dielectric strength 3.7 kVAC for 1 minute (between input module an d ch as si s, an d be tw een inpu t mo dul es) Dimensions Approx. 170W x 20H x 148.5D mm (6.69”W x 0.79”H x 5.85”D) (sans protrusions) Mass Approx. 290 g (10.2 oz.) Applicable Standards
Safety
EMC
±40%f.s. at 3 V max. (100 mV/div with 1 V DC input)
EN 61010 Pollution degree 2, Measurement category II (anticipated transient overvoltage 4000 V) EN 61326 Class A
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+1
3
+1
3
5.2 Analog Input Section

5.2.2 Model 8937 Voltage/Temp Unit

General specifications
Temperature and humidity range for guaranteed accu­racy
Period of guaranteed accu­racy
Common mode rejection ra­tio
Input type Unbalanced (input isolated from output) A/D resolution 12 bits Maximum sampling rate 1MS/s (However, update rate differs with temperature input.) Maximum input voltage 30 V rms or 60 VDC (voltage and temperature inputs) Maximum rated voltage to
earth Operating temperature and
humidity ranges Operating environment Same as the host Memory HiCorder Storage temperature and
humidity ranges Effect of radiated radio-
frequency electromagnetic field
Effect of conducted radio­frequency electromagnetic field
Dimensions Approx. 170W x 20H x 148.5D mm (6.69”W x 0.79”H x 5.85”D) (sans protrusions) Mass Approx. 300 g (10.6 oz.) Applicable Standards
Safety
EMC
23 ±5°C(73±9°F), 35 to 80% RH (when zero adjustment is executed 1 hour after power on)
1 year 80 dB min. (at 50/60 Hz and with signal source resistance 100 Ω max.)
30 V rms or 60 VDC (voltage and temperature inputs)
Same as the host Memory HiCorder
-10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F), 80% RH or less (non-condensating)
±2% f.s. at 3 V/m max. (in 5-mV/div range)
±5% f.s. at 3 V max. (100 mV/div with 1 V DC input)
EN 61010 Pollution degree 2, Measurement category I (anticipated transient overvoltage 330 V) EN 61326 Class A
Voltage input
Measurement ranges 500 μ, 1 m, 2 m, 5 m, 10 m, 20 m, 50 m, 100 m, 200 m, 500 m, 1, 2 V/div DC amplitude accuracy ±0.4%f.s. Zero position accuracy ±0.15%f.s. (after zero adjustment) Temperature characteristic Gain: ±0.02%f.s./°C, Zero position: ±0.03%f.s./°C Frequency characteristic DC to 400 kHz dB (in 500 μV to 2 V/div range)
With digital filter ON: DC to 3 kHz dB (Data update rate: 100 μs±20% (in 500 μV to 2 mV/div range))
Noise 75 μVp-p typ.,120 μVp-p max. with digital filter OFF (in 500 μV/div range)
20 μVp-p typ., 30 μVp-p max. with digital filter ON (in 500 μV/div range) (S/N 2004-041135258 and later)
Input terminals BNC terminal Input resistance 1 MΩ±1% Input capacitance 50 pF±20 pF (at 100 kHz) Input coupling DC, GND, AC Low-pass filter OFF, 5±50%, 500±50%, 5k±50%, 100k±50% (Hz) -3 dB
Page 97
5.2 Analog Input Section
+1
3
Temperature input
Measurement ranges 10, 20, 50, 100°C/div Measurement input range K: -200 to 1350°C E: -200 to 800°C
J: -200 to 1100 N: -200 to 1300°C R: 0 to 1700 S: 0 to 1700
Temperature measurement accuracy K, E, J, T, N R, S B
Reference junction compen­sation
Reference junction compen­sation accuracy
Temperature characteristic ±0.05%f.s./°C (sensor: K, E, J, T, N, with drift compensation mode OFF)
Frequency characteristic DC to 1 kHz dB
Input terminals 2-terminal terminal block Input resistance 5.1 MΩ±5% Low-pass filter OFF, 5±50%, 500±50 % (Hz) -3 dB
±0.1% f.s.±1.0°C, ±0.1% f.s.±2.0°C (-200 to 0°C) ±0.1% f.s.±3°C ±0.1% f.s.±4°C (effective measurement range: 400 to 1800°C)
Selectable internal or external
±0.1% f.s.±1.5°C (with internal reference contact compensation and input terminal in state of temperature equilibrium)
±0.25%f.s./ ±0.04%f.s./
Data update rate: 250 μs±70% (with drift compensation mode OFF)
°C T: -200 to 400°C
°C
°C B: 300 to 1800°C
°C(sensor:R,S,B, with drift compensation mode OFF) °C(all sensors, with drift compensation mode ON)
1 s±20% (with drift compensation mode ON)
89
Page 98
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5.2 Analog Input Section

5.2.3 Model 8938 FFT Analog Unit

Temperature and humidity range for guaranteed accuracy
Period of guaranteed accuracy
The number of input chan­nels
Measurement ranges 5 m, 10 m, 20 m, 50 m, 100 m, 200 m, 500 m, 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 V/div DC amplitude accuracy ±0.4%f.s. Zero position accuracy ±0.1%f.s. (after zero adjustment) Temperature characteristic Gain: ±0.025%f.s./°C
Frequency characteristic DC coupling: DC to 400 kHz ±3 dB
Noise 500 μV p-p typ., 750 μV p-p max. (sensitivity range, with input shorted)
Common mode rejection ratio
Low-pass filter OFF, 5±50%, 500±50%, 5k±50%, 100k±50% (Hz) -3 dB Anti-aliasing filter Cutoff frequency (fc): 20, 40, 80, 200, 400, 800, 2 k, 4 k, 8 k, 20 k, 40 kHz
Input type Unbalanced (input isolated from output) Input coupling DC, GND, AC Input resistance 1 MΩ±1% Input capacitance 30 pF±10 pF (at 100 kHz) A/D resolution 12 bits Voltage axis resolution 80 points/div (with 1X magnification) Maximum sampling rate 1 MS/s (sampling period: 1 μs) Input terminals Insulated BNC terminal Maximum input voltage 400 VDC Maximum rated voltage to
earth Operating temperature and
humidity ranges Storage temperature and
humidity ranges Operating environment Same as the Memory HiCorder in which the 8938 is installed Effect of radiated radio-
frequency electromagnetic field
Effect of conducted radio­frequency electromagnetic field
Dielectric strength 3.7 kVAC for 1 minute (between input module and c has si s, and be tw ee n inp ut m odu les ) Dimensions Approx.170W x 20H x 148.5D mm (6.69”W x 0.79”H x 5.85”D)(sans protrusions) Mass Approx.290g (10.2 oz.) Applicable Standards
Safety
EMC
23 ±5°C(73±9°F), 35 to 80% RH (when zero adjustment is executed 30 minutes after power on)
1 year 2 channels
Zero position: ±0.02%f.s./°C (after zero adjustment)
AC coupling: 7 Hz to 400 kHz ±3 dB (low cut-off frequency: 7 Hz±20%)
(S/N 2004-041132533 and later) 80 dB minimum (at 50/60 Hz and with signal source resistance 100 Ω maximum)
(These frequencies are automatically set when the anti - al ias in g fil ter i s s et to O N) Atte n­uation characteristic: -66 dB min. at 1.5 fc
370 VDC (between each input channel and chassis, and between input channels)
Same as the host Memory HiCorder
-10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F), 80% RH or less (non-condensating)
±2%f.s. at 3 V/m max.
±28%f.s. at 3 V max. (100 mV/div with 1 V DC input)
EN 61010 Pollution degree 2, Measurement category II (anticipated transient overvoltage 4000 V) EN 61326 Class A
Page 99

5.2.4 Model 8939 Strain Unit

+1
3
91
5.2 Analog Input Section
Temperature and humidity range for guaranteed accuracy Period of guaranteed accuracy
The number of input channels
Measurement ranges 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 με/div DC amplitude accuracy ± (0.5%f.s. + 2 με) Zero position accuracy ±0.5%f.s. (after auto-balancing) Temperature characteristic Gain: ±0.05%f.s./°C
Frequency characteristic DC to 20 kHz dB Appropriate adapter Strain gauge adapter, Bridge resistance: 120 Ω to 1 kΩ Bridge voltage 2 ± 0.05 V Balancing Electronic auto-balancing Balance adjustment range ±10000 με max Low-pass filter OFF, 10±30%, 30±30%, 300±30%, 3k±30% (Hz) -3 dB A/D resolution 12 bits Maximum sampling speed 1 MS/s (sampl ing period: 1 μs) Maximum input voltage 10 V (DC + AC peak) Maximum rated voltag e to
earth Operational ranges for
temperature and humidity Temperature and humidity
ranges for storage Operating environment Same as the host Memory HiCorder Effect of radiated radio
frequency electromagnetic field
Effect of conducted radio­frequency electromagnetic field
Dimensions Approx. 170W x 20H x 148.5D mm (6.69”W x 0.79”H x 5.85”D ) Mass Approx. 250 g (8.8 oz.) Accessories Conversion cable X 2 (Compatible sen sor connec tor: PRC03-1 2A10-7M10 .5 by TAJIM I) Applicable Standards
Safety
EMC
23 ±5°C (73±9°F), 35 to 80 % RH (Whe n e xe cut ing au to-b ala nc ing on e hou r aft er p ow er on)
1 year
2 channels
Zero position: ±2
30 Vrms or 60 VDC
Same as the host Memory HiCorder
-10 to 50°C
±5%f.s. at 3 V/m max.
±5%f.s. at 3 V max (20 με/div when +/− signal lines shorted together)
EN 61010 Pollution degree 2, Measurement category I (anticipated transient overvoltage 330 V) EN 61326 Class A
με/°C (20,50 με/div), ±0.1%f.s./°C (other ranges)
(14 to 122°F),
80% RH or less (non-condensating )
Page 100
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5.2 Analog Input Section

5.2.5 Model 8940 F/V Unit

General Specifications
Temperature and humidity range for guaranteed accuracy
Period of guaranteed accuracy
A/D resolution 12 bits Vertical axis resolution 80 LSB/div Measurement mode Frequency measurement, Count, Duty, Voltage measurement, Current measurement Maximum sampling period 1 μs Low-pass filter OFF, 5±50%, 500±50%, 5k±50%, 100k ±50% (Hz) -3 dB Input coupling DC, GND, AC (Fixed DC coupling except voltage and current measurement) Pull up ON/OFF (Constant OFF in current measurement) Pull up resistance: 10 kΩ BNC terminal Input resistance: 1 MΩ±1% (at pull-up OFF)
Sensor connector terminal (Current measurement)
Maximum input voltage 30 Vrms or 60 VDC Maximum rated voltage to
earth Operational ranges for
temperature and humidity Operating environment Same as the host Memory HiCorder Temperature and humidity
ranges for storage Effect of radiated radio-
frequency electromagnetic field
Effect of conducted radio­frequency electromagnetic field
Dimensions Approx. 170 W x 20 H x 148.5 D mm(6.69"W x 0.79"H x 5.85"D)(sans protrusions) Mass Approx. 300 g (10.6 oz) Applicable Standards
Safety
EMC
Options 9318 Conversion Cable (for 9270, 9271, 9272, 9277, 9278, 9279)
23 ±5°C(73±9°F), 35 to 80% RH (when zero adjustment is executed 30 minutes after power on)
1 year
Input capacitance: 60 pF±20 pF (at 100 kHz) Input type: Unbalanced (for Voltage, Frequency, Count, Duty) Note: With the 3273 or 3273-50, the BNC connector and sensor connector are used to­gether. GND is common with the Memory HiCorder in which the device is installed.
Possible to connect 8 ch Note: With the 3273 or 3273-50, the BNC connector and sensor connector are used to­gether. GND is common with the Memory HiCorder in which the device is installed.
30 Vrms or 60 VDC (BNC)
Same as the host Memory HiCorder
-10 to 50°C (14 to 122°F) 80%RH or less (non-condensating)
±5 %f.s. at 3 V/m max. (in 5-mV/div range)
±28%f.s. at 3 V max. (100 mV/div with 1 V DC input)
EN 61010 Pollution degree 2, Measurement category I (anticipated transient overvoltage 330 V) EN 61326 Class A
9319 Conversion Cable (for 3273, 3273-50)
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