Hioki 8715-01 Instruction Manual

Instruction Manual
8715-01
POWER HiCORDER
January 2009 Revised edit ion 9 8714A981-09 09-01H
Contents
Introduction i Inspection i Safety Notes iv Notes on Use viii Chapter 1 Product Overview 1
1.1 Major Features 1
1.2 Identification of Controls and Indicators
Chapter 2 Installation and Preparation 7
2.1 Installation of the Unit 7
2.2 Power Supply and Ground Connection
2.2.1 Connecting the AC Adapter 8
2.2.2 Installing the 9447 BATTERY PACK
2.3 Power On/Off 11
2.4 Connection of the Connection Cord
2.5 Connecting the 9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE
2.6 Connecting the Clamp on Probe
2.7 Loading Recording Paper
2.8 Care of Recording Paper
2.9 Attaching the Strap
12
14 16 20 22 23
2
8
9
Chapter 3 Waveform Measurement Mode 25
3.1 Outline of the Waveform Measurement Mode
3.2 Operation Sequence (Waveform)
3.3 Setting Items (Waveform)
3.3.1 Setting the Measurement Mode 28
3.3.2 Setting the Time Axis Range
3.3.3 Setting the Recording Length
3.3.4 Setting the Auto Print Function
25 27 28
29 30 31
3.4 Input Channel Setting (Waveform) 32
3.4.1 Setting the Input Mode 32
3.4.2 Setting the Measurement Range
3.4.3 Setting the Waveform Position
3.4.4 Setting the Low-Pass Filter
3.4.5 Setting the Waveform Display
3.4.6 Setting the Zoom
33 34 35 36 37
3.5 Trigger Functions 38
3.5.1 Level Trigger 40
3.5.2 Window-In/Out Trigger
3.5.3 Voltage Drop Trigger
3.5.4 Period Trigger
3.5.5 Waveform Detection Trigger
3.5.6 Setting the Pre-Trigger
3.5.7 Input Level Monitor Function
43 45 47 51 54 55
3.6 Waveform Display Screen Settings 56
3.7 Start and Stop Operation (Waveform)
3.8 Sequential Save Function
57 58
Chapter 4 RMS Trend Measurement Mode 59
4.1 Outline of the RMS Trend Measurement 59
4.2 Operation Sequence (Trend)
4.3 Setting Items (Trend)
4.3.1 Setting the Measurement Mode 61
4.3.2 Setting the Time Axis Range
4.3.3 Setting the Frequency
4.3.4 Setting the Printer (Real Time Printing)
4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend) 66
4.4.1 Setting the Input Mode 66
4.4.2 Setting the Measurement Range
4.4.3 Setting the Waveform Position
4.4.4 Setting the Low-Pass Filter
4.4.5 Setting the Waveform Display
4.4.6 Setting the Print Value
4.4.7 Setting the Zoom
60 61
63 64 65
67 68 70 71 72 73
4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording (Memory Record)
4.5.1 Setting the Instantaneous Waveform Recording
4.5.2 Setting the Instaneous Waveform Trigger
4.5.3 RMS Level Trigger
4.5.4 RMS Window-In/Out Trigger
4.5.5 Voltage Drop Trigger
4.5.6 Setting the Pre-Trigger
4.5.7 Instantaneous Waveform Recording Display Procedure
74
74 77 79 81 83 85
86
4.6 Waveform Display Screen Settings 88
4.7 Start and Stop Operation (Trend)
89
Chapter 5 Advanced Functions 91
5.1 Using the A/B Cursors 92
5.2 Scrolling the Waveform
5.3 Magnification/compression Ratio Along the Time Axis
5.4 DMM Function
5.5 Key Lock Function
5.6 External Trigger Function
5.7 Trigger Output Terminal
95
96 97 98 99
101
Chapter 6 Advanced Settings 103
6.1 Environment Settings 104
6.1.1 Start Backup 104
6.1.2 Grid Type
6.1.3 LCD Saver
6.1.4 Display Color
6.1.5 Language
6.1.6 List & Gauge
6.1.7 Screen Copy Output Destination
105 106 107 108 109 110
6.2 Using the Previous State Settings 112
6.2.1 Storing Settings 112
6.2.2 Loading Previously Saved State Settings
6.2.3 Deleting saved state settings
6.2.4 Auto Setting
114 115 116
6.3 Initialize Screen Settings 117
6.3.1 Setting the Clock 117
6.3.2 Clearing the Waveform Data
6.3.3 System Reset
6.3.4 Self-check
118 119 120
6.4 Extended Setting 122
6.4.1 Auto Save Settings 122
6.4.2 Sequential Save Function
125
Chapter 7 Printout of Measurement Data 127
7.1 Printing Procedure 128
7.1.1 Manual Print 128
7.1.2 Auto Print (Waveform)
7.1.3 Real Time Print (Trend RMS Recording)
7.1.4 Partial Print
7.1.5 Screen Copy
7.2 Example of Printer Output 134
129 130 132 133
Chapter 8 Storing the Measurement Data 135
8.1 PC Card 136
8.2 Using the PC Card Slot
8.3 Settings on the File Screen
8.3.1 Loading the Data 138
8.3.2 Saving Measurement and Setting Data
8.3.3 Entering the File Name
8.3.4 Deleting the Files and Directories
8.3.5 Creating the Directory
8.3.6 Initializing
8.3.7 Changing the Names of Files and Directories
137 138
142 148 151 152 154
155
Chapter 9 Specifications 157
9.1 General Specifications 157
9.2 Analog Inputs
9.3 Measurement Modes
9.4 Others
160 163 166
Chapter 10 Maintenance and Service 167
10.1 Changing the 9447 BATTERY PACK 168
10.2 Recharging the 9447 BATTERY PACK
170
10.3 Removing the Battery Before Discarding the Instrument
10.4 Cleaning the Printer Head
10.5 Troubleshooting
10.6 Cleaning of the Instrument
171 172 173 174
Chapter 11 Appendix 175
11.1 Messages 175
11.2 RMS Value
11.3 Text File Internal Format
11.4 Waveform Viewer (Wv)
11.4.1 Starting the Waveform Viewer 181
11.4.2 Waveform Viewer Menus
11.4.3 Using the Waveform Viewer
11.4.4 Conversion to CSV Format
11.4.5 Converting Multiple Waveform Files into CSV Files
177 178 180
182 184 188
190
Index INDEX 1
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Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the HIOKI "8715-01 POWER HiCORDER." To obtain maximum performance from the instrument, please read this manual first, and keep it handy for future reference.
Inspection
When you receive the instrument, inspect it carefully to ensure that no damage occurred during shipping. If damage is evident, or if it fails to operate according to the specifications, contact your dealer or Hioki representative.
Accessories
i
Instruction Manual Measurement Guide
Application Disk (CD) Strap 9234 RECORDING PAPER Attachment (for printer) 9418-15 AC ADAPTER
AMERICAN)
1
(SA145A -1240 V-6, SINO
9197 CONNECTION CORD
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1
1
1 1 1 1
4
Inspection
ii
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Options
Cord, Adapter
9199 CONVERSION ADAPTOR (BNC-Banana female) 9217 CONNECTION CORD (BNC-BNC)
(maximum input voltage: 300 V AC/DC)
9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE
(maximum input voltage: CAT ll: 1000 VAC, 2000 VDC,
CAT lll: 600 VAC, DC)
9094 OUTPUT CORD
(for connecting with the 3283, 3284, and 3285)
Clamp
9010-10 CLAMP ON PROBE
(10 A to 500 A, 40 Hz to 1 kHz)
9018-10 CLAMP ON PROBE
(10 A to 500 A, 40 Hz to 3 kHz)
9132-10 CLAMP ON PROBE
(20Ato1000A,40Hzto1kHz)*1
3283 CLAMP ON LEAK HiTESTER
(10 mA to 200 A 40 Hz to 2 kHz)*2
3284 CLAMP ON AC/DC HiTESTER
(20Ato500A 40Hzto2kHz)*2
3285 CLAMP ON AC/DC HiTESTER
(20Ato500A 40Hzto3kHz)*2
PC Card
9626 PC CARD 32M 9627 PC CARD 64M 9726 PC CARD 128M 9727 PC CARD 256M 9728 PC CARD 512M 9729 PC CARD 1G
*1: This device is not approved for CE marking. *2: This device requires the 9094 OUTPUT CORD (sold
separately).
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Inspection
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iii
Others
9335 WAVE PROCESSOR 9418-15 AC ADAPTER (SA145A-1240V-6, SINO
AMERICAN) 9447 BATTERY PACK (7.2 V/2450 mAh) 9643 CHARGE STAND 9391 CARRYING CASE 9234 RECORDING PAPER
(18 m/59.06 feet, 112 mm width) 220H PAPER WINDER *1
*1: This device is not approved for CE marking.
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Inspection
iv
R
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SafetyNotes
This instrument is designed to conform to IEC 61010 Safety Standards, and has been thoroughly tested for
DANGE
Safety Symbols
safety prior to shipment. However, mishandling during use could result in injury or death, as well as damage to the instrument. Be certain that you understand the instructions and precautions in the manual before use. We disclaim any responsibility for accidents or injuries not resulting directly from instrument defects.
This manual contains information and warnings essential for safe operation of the instrument and for maintaining it in safe operating condition. Before using the instrument, be sure to carefully read the following safety notes.
The symbol printed on the instrument indicates that the user should refer to a corresponding topic in the manual (marked with the relevant function.
symbol) before using the
In the manual, the symbol indicates particularly important information that the user should read before
using the instrument. Indicates the ON side of the power switch. Indicates the OFF side of the power switch. Indicates both DC (Direct Current) and AC (Alternating
Current). Indicates DC (Direct Current).
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Safety Notes
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R
The following symbols in this manual indicate the relative importance of cautions a nd warnings.
Indicates that incorrect operation presents an extreme
v
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WARNING
CAUTION
NOTE
hazard that could result in serious injury or death to the user.
Indicates that incorrect operation presents a significant hazard that could result in serious injury or death to the user.
Indicates that incorrect operation presents a possibility of injury to the user or damage to the instrument.
Advisory items related to performance or correct operation of the instrument.
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Safety Notes
vi
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Measurement categories (Overvoltage categories)
This instrument complies with CAT II safety requirements. To ensure safe operation of measurement instruments, IEC61010 establishes safety standards for various electrical environments, categorized as CAT I to CAT IV, and called measurement categories. These are defined as follows.
CAT l
Secondary electrical circuits connected to an AC electrical outlet through a transformer or similar device.
CAT ll
CAT lll
CAT lV
Primary electrical circuits in equipment connected to an AC electrical outlet by a power cord (portable tools, household appliances, etc.)
Primary electrical circuits of heavy equipment (fixed installations) connected directly to the distribution panel, and feeders from the distribution panel to outlets.
The circuit from the service drop to the service entrance, and to the power meter and primary overcurrent protection device (distribution panel).
Higher-numbered categories correspond to electrical environments with greater momentary energy. So a measurement device designed for CAT III environments can endure greater momentary energy than a device designed for CAT II. Using a measurement instrument in an environment designated with a higher-numbered category than that for which the instrument is rated could result in a severe accident, and must be carefully avoided. Never use a CAT I measuring instrument in CAT II, III, or IV environments. The measurement categories comply with the Overvoltage Categories of the IEC60664 Standards.
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Safety Notes
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vii
Accuracy
We define measurement tolerances in terms of f.s. (full scale), rdg. (reading) and dgt. (digit) values, with the following meanings:
f.s.
(maximum display value or scale length) The maximum displayable value or the full length of the scale. This is usually the maximum value of the currently selected range.
rdg.
(reading or displayed value) The value currently being measured and indicated on the measuring instrument.
dgt.
(resolution) The smallest displayable unit on a digital measuring instrument, i.e., the input value that causes the digital display to show a "1".
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Safety Notes
viii
R
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Notes on Use
Follow these precautions to ensure safe operation and to obtain the full benefits of the various functions.
To avoid electric shock and damage to the instrument, do not
DANGE
apply more than 450 V AC or DC between the analog inputs and instrument, or between the analog inputs.
Use only the supplied 9418-15 AC adapter (SA145A-1240V-6,
SINO AMERIC A N). AC adapter input voltage range is 100 to 240 VAC (with
10% stability) at 50/60 Hz. To avoid electrical hazards and damage to the instrument, do not apply voltage outside of this range. To avoid damaging the instrument, do not apply voltage exceeding the selected range to the input terminals, and never exceed the maximum ratings for the analog input connection cable or probe shown in the following table. In addition to these limits, note that the absolute maximum analog input voltage is 450V AC/DC.
Input/output terminal Maximum input voltage Analog input 450 V AC, DC EXT TRIG -5 V to +10 V TRIG OUT -20Vto+30V
500 mA max, 200 mW max
Maximum input voltage 9197 CONNECTION CORD 500 V AC, DC 9217 CONNECTION CORD 300 V AC, DC 9448 CONSENT INPUT
CORD
9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE 1000 V AC, 2000 V DC (CAT ll)
125 V
600 V AC, DC (CAT lll)
For battery operation, use only the Hioki Model 9447
WARNING
BATTERY PACK. We cannot accept responsibility for accidents or damage related to the use of any other batteries.
NOTE
The 8715-01 POWER HiCO R DERs are not affected by a drop in power lasting 40 ms or less. However, a drop in power lasting more than 40 ms may interrupt the power supply. Check the power supply conditions at the installation site in advance.
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Notes on Use
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1
Chapter 1
Product Overview
1.1 Major Features
(1) Two Power Monitoring Modes
The Waveform Measurement Mode measures the
waveform level of commercial power lines.
The RMS Trend Measurement Mode records the trend in
the rms value of power line levels over a long term.
(2) Attached printer simultaneously prints measured waveforms
instantaneously on site.
(3) Current Measurement Capabilities
Current measurements capabilities are available when using our clamp sensors, with which current values can be read directly.
(4) Isolated Analog Inputs Satisfy Safety Concerns
The four channels of the 8715-01 are completely isolated
from the instrument's ground (GND), allowing worry-free connections to points of independent potential.
Accepts direct connection to and measurement of 400V
lines.
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1.1 Major Features
2
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1.2 Identification of Controls and Indicators
2 31
4
5 6
9
10 11
12 13
14
15 16
17
7 8
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1.2 Identification of Controls and Indicators
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3
1. SET key
2. CH SET key
3. DISP key
4. PRINT key
5. COPY key
6. FEED key
7. DMM key
8. CARD key
9. / keys
10. Cursor keys
11. Scroll keys
12. CH1 - CH4 keys
13. RANGE key
14. POSN key
15. TIME/DIV key
16. START key
17. STOP key
Selects the Basic Setting screen. Selects the CH SETTING screen. Selects the Waveform Display screen. Serves to print out stored waveforms. Serves to print out a copy of the current
screen display. Causes the printer paper to advance for
as long as the key is pressed. Selects the DMM screen. Selects the File screen. Select and accept settings here. Moves the flashing cursor in the four
directions. Moves the A/B cursors and scrolls the
waveforms. Input and trigger settings can be made
by displaying the Settings window on the Waveform Display screen.
Sets the voltage axis range for the channel.
Sets the display position for the channel.
Sets the input signal capture speed.
Initiates the measurement and analysis. During measurement, the LED above the key is lit.
Stops measurement.
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1.2 Identification of Controls and Indicators
4
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Upper Side View
21
1. PC card slot
2. Eject button
Insert the PC card. Press this button to eject a PC card.
Lower Side View
4
5
132
6
1. AC adapter connecting terminal (for the AC adapter specified by Hioki only)
2. Power switch
3. External trigger terminal
(EXT TRIG)
4. Trigger output terminal
(TRIG OUT)
5. Ground terminal
(GND)
6. Contrast adjustment knob
Switches on or off the power supply.
External trigger source input.
Trigger signals are output.
Used together with the trigger terminal.
Adjusts screen contrast.
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1.2 Identification of Controls and Indicators
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5
Right Side View
CH4 CH3 CH2
1
1. Analog input terminal
Bottom Side View
CH1
Input terminals for analog inputs, non-balanced input type (8715-01: 4-channel input)
1
1. Battery compartment
9447 BATTERY PACK can be installed.
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1.2 Identification of Controls and Indicators
6
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1.2 Identification of Controls and Indicators
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7
Chapter 2
Installation and Preparation
2.1 Installation of the Unit
Ambient conditions
Temperature 5to40 recommended for high-precision measurements.
Humidity 35 to 80%RH (no condensation); 50 10%RH (no condensation) recommended for high-precision measurements.
Avoid the following locations:
Subject to direct sunlight.Subject to high levels of dust, steam, or corrosive gases
(Avoid using the equipment in an environment containing corrosive gases (e.g., H substances that generate harmful gasses (e.g., organic silicones, cyanides, and formalins).
Subject to vibrations.In the vicinity of equipment generating strong
electromagnetic fields.
,23 5 (41 to 104 ,73 9 )
,NI2,andCI
S, SO
2
2
)or
2
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2.1 Installation of the Unit
8
R
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2.2 Power Supply and Ground Connection
2.2.1 Connecting the AC Adapter
Use only the supplied 9418-15 AC adapter (SA145A-
DANGE
1240V-6, SINO AMERICAN). AC adapter input voltage range is 100 to 240 V AC (with Hz. To avoid electrical hazards and damage to the instrument, do not apply voltage outside of this range.
10% stability) at 50/60
The 8715-01 POWER HiCORDERs are not affected by a drop
NOTE
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2.2 Power Supply and Ground Connection
in power lasting 40 ms or less. However, a drop in power lasting more than 40 ms may interrupt the power supply. Check the power supply conditions at the installation site in advance.
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W
9
2.2.2 Installing the 9447 BATTERY PACK
For battery operation, use only the Hioki Model 9447
ARNING
BATTERY PACK. We cannot accept responsibility for accidents or damage related to the use of any other batteries.
Installing the 9447 BATTERY PACK
1. Turn the power OFF.
2. Take off the Blank box.
3. Install the 9447 BATTERY PACK.
Effective Battery-Powered Operating Time
(typical value at normal temperature) When the LCD power save function is on, the maximum operating time will be longer than listed in the table below. For details, see 6.1.3, "LCD Saver".
Operating condition 9447 BATTERY PACK
Approx. 180 min Not operating (waiting for trigger, etc.)
(LCD power save ON)
Approx. 120 min.
(LCD power save OFF) During operating
2s/DIV1Hzsinewave
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2.2 Power Supply and Ground Connection
Approx. 120 min
(LCD power save ON)
10
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If not recharge, the 9447 can not be used. For the details on
NOTE
charging batteries, refer to Section 10.2, "Recharging the 9447 BATTERY PACK." If the battery voltage drops while the instrument is running off
of battery power, the 8715-01 will automatically switch off the power supply. If the instrument is left in this state for an extended period of time, the battery pack may be discharged too much. Be sure to turn OFF the power switch on the instrument. When the battery capacity is reduced, the power is
automatically turned off. Before turning on the power again with AC adapter or new batteries, turn the power off and leave for about 30 seconds. If this time is shorter than 30 seconds, the power may be immediately turned off even if powering on. The values listed in the table above may vary depending on
ambient temperature and the coverage rate in printing. When the printer is printing, the 8715-01 automatically reduce
backlight brightness and enter LCD power save mode.
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2.2 Power Supply and Ground Connection
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W
2.3 Power On/Off
Check the following points before the power switch is turned on.
11
ARNING
Power supply matches Rated supply voltage (100 to 240 VAC: Voltage fluctuations of
10% from the rated supply voltage are taken into account.) and rated supply frequency (50/60 Hz). The Unit is correctly installed (Section 2.1).
Depending on the type and status of power supply of the 8715-01, one of the following messages appears on the Waveform Display screen.
Operating with the AC ADAPTER. Operating with 9447 BATTERY PACK. Battery capacity is low. Replace the batteries.
NOTE
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When the instrument is turned off, it memorizes the currently used settings and reestablishes the same settings the next time the instrument is turned on again. (Backup function)
2.3 Power On/Off
12
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2.4 Connection of the Connection Cord
Never connect the cable to the 8715-01 while the cable is already connected to the measurement object.
WARNING
Otherwise there is a risk of electric shock.
CAUTION
NOTE
When disconnecting the BNC connector, be sure to release the lock before pulling off the connector. F orcibly pulling the connector without releasing the lock, or pulling on the cable, can damage the connector.
Use only the connection cord specified by Hioki. Using a non­specified cable may result in incorrect measurements due to poor connection or other reasons.
Use the supplied 9197 or optional connection cord for analog input.
9197
Maximum input voltage: 500 V
9217
Maximum input voltage: 300 V
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2.4 Connection of the Connection Cord
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r
13
Connecting to the main unit
Grooves in the BNC connecto
Connector guide
1. Align the grooves in the BNC connector with the guide pins on the instrument input connector, then turn clockwise while pressing in to lock the connector.
2. To remove from the instrument, turn the BNC connector counterclockwise to release the lock, then pull it.
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2.4 Connection of the Connection Cord
14
R
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2.5 Connecting the 9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE
When using grabber clips, the 9322's maximum rated
DANGE
WARNING
voltage to earth is 1500 V AC or DC (CAT ll) / 600 V AC or DC (CAT lll); when using alligator clips, it is 1000 V AC or DC (CAT ll) / 600 V AC or DC (CAT lll). To avoid electrical shock and possible damage to the instrument, never apply voltage greater than these limits between the input channel terminals and chassis, or across the input of two 9322s.
Maximum input voltage is 1000 VAC/2000 VDC (CAT ll) / 600 V AC or DC (CAT lll). Do not measure voltage in excess of these limitations, as doing so may danger the instrument or cause an accident that might result in injury or death.
9322 input part is applied with high voltage. To avoid electric accident, be sure to turn off the power of equipment to be measured before connecting. After connection is properly handled, turn the power on.
Before using the instrument, make sure that the insulation on the probes is undamaged and that no bare conductors are improperly exposed. Using the instrument in such conditions could cause an electric shock, so contact your dealer or Hioki representative for repair.
9322 is a differential probe that connects to analog input. After high voltage is input to H and L terminal and divided by 1/1000, the difference is output as signal to GND.
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2.5 Connecting the 9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE
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p
A
p
p
ginp
15
Power jack
Connects o
tional AC adapter
BNC connector
connects to BNC connector on analo
ut.
Grabber cli
lligator cli
Connection Method
1. Connect the alligator or grabber clips to the 9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE.
2. Connect 9418-15 AC ADAPTER (SA145A-1240V-6, SINO AMERICAN) to power jack. When power is supplied, indicator turns on.
3. Connect 9322 BNC connector to analog input.
Grooves in the BNC
Connector guide
4. Connect alligator clip or grabber clip to equipment to be measured.
5. Set the output selector switch to DC.
NOTE
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One 9418-15 AC ADAPTER (SA145A-1240V-6, SINO AMERICAN) is required for each 9322 to be used. Refer to the 9322 DIFFERENTI AL PROBE Instruction Manual for details.
2.5 Connecting the 9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE
16
R
φ
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2.6 Connecting the Clamp on Probe
Clamp-on probe should only be connected to the
DANGE
secondary side of a breaker, so the breaker can prevent an accident if a short circuit occurs. Connections should never be made to the primary side of a breaker, because unrestricted current flow could cause a serious accident if a short circuit occurs. To avoid short circuits and accidents that could result in injury or death, use clamp testers only with power lines carrying 600 V rms or less.
The 8715-01 is fundamentally a voltage measuring device. Although it does not measure current directly, current measurement is possible using the voltage output of a clamp sensor.
9010-10, 9018-10 Range: AC10/20/50/100/200 A 9010-10: 40 Hz to 1 kHz 9018-10: 40 Hz to 3 kHz
46 mm, 50 mm X 20 mm
9132-10 Range: 20/50/100/200/500/1000 A AC 40 Hz to 1 kHz φ 55 mm, 80 mm X 55 mm
3283 Range: 10m/100m/1/10/200 A AC 40 Hz to 2 kHz φ 40 mm max.
3284 Range: 20/200 A DC, 10 Hz to 2 kHz
φ 33 mm max.
3285 Range: 200/2000 A DC, 10 Hz to 1 kHz φ 55 mm max.
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2.6 Connecting the Clamp on Probe
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17
Using the 9010-10, 9018-10, and 9132-10
1. Align the grooves in the clamp sensor's BNC plug with the connector guide pins on the analog input connector on the 8715-01.
2. Push the BNC plug all the way in, and then turn it to the right (clockwise). Confirm that the connectors are securely mated.
3. To remove from the instrument, turn the BNC connector counterclockwise to release the lock, then pull it.
Grooves in the BNC
Connector guide
CAUTION
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When disconnecting the BNC connector, be sure to release the lock before pulling off the connector. F orcibly pulling the connector without releasing the lock, or pulling on the cable, can damage the connector.
2.6 Connecting the Clamp on Probe
18
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Using the 3283, 3284, and 3285
Connection to the 8715-01 requires the 9199 CONVERSION ADAPTER and 9094 OUTPUT CORD.
1. Connect the 9199 to the 8715-01. Refer to 2.4, for the connection procedure.
2. Connect the 9094 to the 9199. (The connections are non-polarized, so red and black may be reversed.)
3. Connect the 9094 to the OUTPUT terminal of the CLAMP-ON HiTESTER.
9199
OUTPUT terminal
9094
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2.6 Connecting the Clamp on Probe
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y
19
Setting the 3283, 3284, and 3285
LCD displa
Press the RANGE key on the clamp-on HiTESTER to set the appropriate range. Press the OUTPUT key to display [MON] (Waveform output: AC). Be sure to use the AC adapter when measuring over a long period.
When the clamp-on probe is used for measurement, the
NOTE
measurement precision will be affected both by the instrument precision and clamp-on precision ratings. Set the range of the clamp sensor to match that of the 8715-
01. If set to different ranges, the display will show incorrect values.
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2.6 Connecting the Clamp on Probe
20
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2.7 Loading Recording Paper
1. Lift the stock cover in the direction of the arrows.
2. Raise the head up/down lever.
3. Insert the leading edge of the recording paper from bottom into the gap behind the printer roller, and pull it out to the other side. Pressing the FEED key feeds paper.
4. Insert the attachments into the ends of the roll of recording paper and set the paper into its holder.
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2.7 Loading Recording Paper
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21
5. Pull the end of the recording paper out at least 10 cm, and make sure that it is positioned quite straight.
6. Put down the head up/down lever.
7. Pull the recording paper to the outside through the printer exit slot in the stock cover.
8. Close the stock cover, and finish by tearing off the recording paper against the edge of the printer exit slot.
When the stock cover is fully open, attempting to force it open
NOTE
further may da mage the cover. The paper may jam if it is not aligned with the roller.
For shipping or long-term storage, be certain that the recording
head is in the raised position. Otherwise the rollers could be deformed and cause uneven printing. Be careful to correctly orient the recording paper. Nothing will
be printed if the recording paper is loaded with the wrong side facing the print head. We recommend using only the specified 9234 RECORDING
PAPER.
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2.7 Loading Recording Paper
22
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2.8 Care of Recording Paper
Care of recording paper
While unopened, thermal paper will not be affected by the environment, provided that ambient temperature and humidity do not exceed normal levels. For long-term storage, temperature should be lower than 40 Low temperatures cause no problem.
After opening, protect the paper from strong light, to prevent discoloration.
Storing data
As the recording paper is thermally sensitive, be aware of the following points: To avoid paper discoloration, do not expose it to direct
sunlight, and store at no more than 40
For permanent storage of important recorded data,
photocopy the recording paper.
If the thermal paper is exposed to an organic solvent such
as alcohol or ketone, it may no longer develop properly, and recorded data may fade.
Also, the thermal recording paper is ruined by contact
with wet Daizo copy paper.
(104 ).
and 90%RH.
Direct sunlight
______________________________________________________________
2.8 Care of Recording Paper
Organic solvent
_____________________________________________________________________
23
2.9 Attaching the Strap
CAUTION
Attach the ends of the strap securely at both attachment points. If the strap is not attached securely, the instrument could drop while being carried.
1. Insert each end of the strap through an attachment point on the instrument.
Attachment Point
2. Thread the end of the strap through the buckle twice as shown below.
3. Finally, slide the stopper over the end of the strap. Tighten the strap to remove slackness or twisting.
Stopper
______________________________________________________________
2.9 Attaching the Strap
24
_____________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
2.9 Attaching the Strap
_____________________________________________________________________
25
Chapter 3
Waveform Measurement Mode
3.1 Outline of the Waveform Measurement Mode
The Waveform Measurement Mode provides a variety of settable triggers that can be used to easily record waveform anomalities associated with high-speed transient phenomena such as instantaneous power dropouts and brownouts. Features of the Waveform Measurement Mode are as follows.
(1) Measures instantaneous commercial mains power
waveforms Measures instantaneous, impulse and overvoltage
mains voltage waveforms
Measures peak load current when used with a clamp
sensor
(2) Powerful waveform judgment triggers
Judges waveforms in real time at 125-μsintervals2.5-μs sampling interval allows measuring nearly
instantaneous impulses
(3) Voltage-drop trigger effectively detects momentary
power dropouts Detect momentary dropouts as small as one-half
cycle, or optionally set voltage drop detection according to effective value (rms) level.
______________________________________________________________
3.1 Outline of the Waveform Measurement Mode
26
_____________________________________________________________________
The Number of Waveform
The number of waveform anomalities that can be sequentially recorded (the sequence limit) depends on the selected recording length. When the number of sequentially recorded waveforms has reached the sequence limit, the earliest recorded waveform is overwritten. Refer to 3.3.3 "Setting the Recording Length" for sequential recording setup, and 3.8 "Sequential Save Function" for the display procedure for sequentially saved waveforms.
______________________________________________________________
3.1 Outline of the Waveform Measurement Mode
_____________________________________________________________________
3.2 Operation Sequence (Waveform)
Waveform measurement mode operating procedures are described by the following flowcharts.
27
Preparation
基本設定の
Basic Setting screen
CH SETTING screen
See Chapter 2.
Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
Use the key to select the Waveform measurement mode.
Measurement Mode
Time Axis Range
Recording Length
Auto Print
Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
Input Mode Measurement Range Waveform Position
See 3.3.1.
See 3.3.2.
See 3.3.3.
See 3.3.4.
See 3.4.1. See 3.4.2.
See 3.4.3. Low-Pass Filter Waveform Display Zoom
Trigger
Pre-Trigger
Ext Trig
See 3.4.4.
See 3.4.5.
See 3.4.6.
See 3.5.
See 3.5.6.
See 5.6.
______________________________________________________________
3.2 Operation Sequence (Waveform)
28
_____________________________________________________________________
3.3 Setting Items (Waveform)
3.3.1 Setting the Measurement Mode
The 8715-01 has two measurement modes. Select the Waveform measurement mode.
Procedure Screen: Basic Setting
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Press the
key to select Waveform measurement mode.
______________________________________________________________
3.3 Setting Items (Waveform)
_____________________________________________________________________
29
3.3.2 Setting the Time Axis Range
Set the speed for inputting and storing the waveform of the input signal. Time axis range setting expresses the time for 1DIV.
Procedure-1 Screen: Basic Setting
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to Time/DIV and select the time axis range using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
The data interval for the time axis range setting is 1/80 (1 DIV=80 data points).
Pressing the TIME/DIV key moves the flashing cursor automatically to the Time Axis position for setting.
Procedure-2 Screen: Waveform Display
1. Press the DISP key to display the waveform display screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and use the
Flashing cursor
keys to make a setting.
Pressing the TIME/DIV key sets the time axis regardless of the flashing cursor position.
______________________________________________________________
3.3 Setting Items (Waveform)
30
_____________________________________________________________________
3.3.3 Setting the Recording Length
The l ength of recording for one measurement operation (number of divisions) can be set.
Procedure Screen: Basic Setting
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to Shot and select the recording length using the
Recording Length and Sequential Save
The maximum number of events that can be sequentially recorded (the sequence limit) depends on the recording length set for each event. For sequential save operation, the internal memory is partitioned for storing multiple sets of data. In the Waveform Measurement Mode, when the number of sequentially recorded waveforms has reached the sequence limit and a trigger event occurs, the earliest recorded waveform is overwritten. Refer to 3.8 "Sequential Save Function" for more details.
keys.
Flashing cursor
Shot(DIV Sequence Limit 32 16 8 4 2
______________________________________________________________
3.3 Setting Items (Waveform)
20 50 100 200 400
Number of waveforms that can currently be displayed
Number of measurement events that can be sequentially saved
_____________________________________________________________________
31
3.3.4 Setting the Auto Print Function
Waveforms print out automatically after measurement starts and each sequential save recording length (block size) has been acquired.
Procedure Screen: Basic Setting
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to Auto Print and set to ON or OFF using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
OFF ON
NOTE
______________________________________________________________
When cursor A and B are enabled, partial printing is executed. For using the A/B cursors, see Section 5.1.
Disables the auto print. Enables the auto print.
3.3 Setting Items (Waveform)
32
_____________________________________________________________________
3.4 Input Channel Setting (Waveform)
3.4.1 Setting the Input Mode
Select the input mode (measurement object) for each channel. The settable range is determined by the selected input mode.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Mode position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Volt 9322
9010 to 3285
______________________________________________________________
3.4 Input Channel Setting (Waveform)
Measure voltage Measure voltage using the
9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE Measure cur rent using a clamp sensor
_____________________________________________________________________
33
3.4.2 Setting the Measurement Range
Select the measurement range for each channel. The settable range is determined by the selected input mode. The vertical and horizontal dimensions of each frame correspond to the set range, and the upper and lower limits are displayed on the screen.
Procedure-1 Screen: CH SETTING
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Range position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Procedure-2 Screen: Waveform Display
1. Press the DISP key to display the waveform display screen.
2. Press the CH1 - CH4 key to display the setting window.
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and use the
Flashing cursor
keys to make a setting.
Pressing the RANGE key moves the flashing cursor automatically to the Time Axis position for setting.
______________________________________________________________
3.4 Input Channel Setting (Waveform)
34
_____________________________________________________________________
3.4.3 Setting the Waveform Position
Set the waveform display position. The waveform display can be repositioned if it is obscured, such as by an overlapping window.
Procedure-1 Screen: CH SETTING
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Posn position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Procedure-2 Screen: Waveform Display
1. Press the DISP key to display the waveform display screen.
2. Press the CH1 - CH4 key to display the setting window.
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and use the
Flashing cursor
keys to make a setting.
Pressing the POSN key moves the flashing cursor automatically to the Time Axis position for setting.
______________________________________________________________
3.4 Input Channel Setting (Waveform)
_____________________________________________________________________
35
3.4.4 Setting the Low-Pass Filter
Effective for removing unneeded high-frequency components.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Filter position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
OFF 500 Hz 5 kHz
______________________________________________________________
No low-pass filter is connected. Connect a filter with a cutoff frequency of 500 Hz Connect a filter with a cutoff frequency of 5 kHz
Filter: OFF Filter: 500 Hz
3.4 Input Channel Setting (Waveform)
36
_____________________________________________________________________
3.4.5 Setting the Waveform Display
Enable/disable waveform measurement and display. The 8715-01 can record and display up to four channels.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Waveform position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Colors on the Waveform Display screen are used to indicate channels as follows, a nd are not changeable.
CH1 :Red CH3 : Yellow CH2 :Green CH4 :Blue
______________________________________________________________
3.4 Input Channel Setting (Waveform)
_____________________________________________________________________
37
3.4.6 Setting the Zoom
The voltage axis can be independently magnified or compressed for display and recording of each channel. Magnification and compression are applied relative to the center of the display.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Zoom position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
OFF ON
Display and record without magnification Display and record with magnified voltage axis
OFF ON
______________________________________________________________
3.4 Input Channel Setting (Waveform)
38
_____________________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
The term "trigger" refers to a signal which is used to
control the timing for recording start. The term "triggering has occurred" refers to the state when such a signal has activated recording start.
Trigger settings can be made on each CH SETTING
screen or on the Waveform Display screen. This document mainly describes the CH SETTING screen settings.
Press the CH1 - 4 key
Trigger conditions for the Waveform Measurement Mode, with primary usage examples
Level Trigger Window-In/Out Trigge r
In-rush current measurement
Overvoltage (or current)
Voltage Drop Trigger
Period Trigger
Momentary voltage dropouts and brownouts
Power frequency anomalities
Waveform Detection Trigger
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
Surgeandnoisemeasurement
_____________________________________________________________________
39
A trigger condition can be enabled by setting an OR
condition with other triggers. The OR condition causes a trigger to occur when any of several trigger conditions are satisfied.
Pre-trigger and external trigger settings can be made only
on the CH SETTING screen.
Refer to 5.6 "External Trigger Function" for external
trigger details.
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
40
_____________________________________________________________________
3.5.1 Level Trigger
Triggering occurs when the input signal crosses the preset trigger level with the preset trigger slope (
, ).
Trigger point
Trigger level
Input signal
Upward trigger direction
(slope :
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
)
Downward trigger direction (slope :
)
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the TRIG position and select LVL (level) using the
keys.
Trigger point
Flashing cursor
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
_____________________________________________________________________
41
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the trigger level using the keys.
Flashing cursor
4. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the trigger slope using the keys.
Flashing cursor
Triggering occurs when the rising trigger slope (
) crosses the trigger level.
Triggering occurs when the falling trigger slope (
) crosses the trigger level.
5. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the trigger filter using the keys.
Flashing cursor
OFF ON
______________________________________________________________
Trigger filter is disabled. Trigger filter is enabled. Filter width: 0.5 DIV
3.5 Trigger Functions
42
_____________________________________________________________________
Trigger Filter
Triggering occurs when the trigger conditions are met within the filter width (0.5 DIV). This is useful to prevent spurious triggering by noise
Rising trigger slope :
Filter width (0.5 DIV)
Trigger point
Trigger level
Triggering does not occur here
To cause triggering at point A or point B with the sine wave shown below, make the following settings.
Point A Trigger level: 200 mV, Trigger slope: rising ( )
200 mV
0V
A
Point B Trigger level: -600 mV, Trigger slope: falling ( )
0V
-600 mV
B
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
_____________________________________________________________________
3.5.2 Window-In/Out Trigger
Window-In Trigger
Set upper limit level and lower limit level and activated when the input signal enters the range between these limits.
Window-Out Trigger
Set upper limit level and lower limit level and activated when the input signal leaves this range.
43
Window-In Trigger

Window-Out Trigger

Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the TRIG position and select IN or OUT using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
44
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the lower limit of the trigger level using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
4. Move the flashing cursor to the upper limit, and set the upper limit of the trigger level using the
keys. The upper limits must not be smaller than the lower limits, or the lower limits must not be larger than the upper limits.
5. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the trigger filter using the keys.
Flashing cursor
OFF ON
Trigger filter is disabled. Trigger filter is enabled. Filter width: 0.5 DIV
If the trigger condition has already occurred before measurement starts, the trigger is not activated. However, after the trigger condition clears, the trigger is activated when the condition next occurs.
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
_____________________________________________________________________
45
3.5.3 Voltage Drop Trigger
The 8715-01 is designed to measure commercial power supplies (50/60 Hz), and detects momentary voltage drops in commercial power supplies Triggering occurs when peak voltage drops below the specified level for morethan one-half cycle.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the TRIG position and select DROP using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
46
_____________________________________________________________________
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the frequency to be measured using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
50 Hz
60 Hz
This measurement is made using a 50-Hz commercial power supply.
This measurement is made using a 60-Hz commercial power supply.
4. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the
figure below, and set the trigger level using the keys. The RMS value is displayed on the right side of the trigger level.
Flashing cursor
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
_____________________________________________________________________
47
3.5.4 Period Trigger
This function sets both the period reference voltage and the period range, and measures the rise (fall) period of the reference voltage. When the measured period deviates from the specified range, triggering occurs.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the TRIG position and select PRIOD using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the lower limit of the trigger level (period range) using the
Flashing cursor
keys.
4. Move the flashing cursor to the upper limit, and set the upper limit of the trigger level (period range) using the
keys.
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
48
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the trigger slope using the keys.
Flashing cursor
Triggering occurs when the rising trigger slope (
) crosses the trigger level.
Triggering occurs when the falling trigger slope (
) crosses the trigger level.
6. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the reference level using the keys.
Flashing cursor
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
_____________________________________________________________________
49
Triggering Position of the Period Trigger
The system monitors the period of the signal that crosses the set reference level. When the monitored period deviates from the set range, triggering occurs. The trigger position is determined by the set period range and the measurement signal period.
Signal with a period to be measured that is smaller than lower limit of the period trigger (trigger slope:
Signal cycle
Reference level
Lower limit 1
Lower limit 2
):
When the signal crosses the reference level at the set trigger slope before the lower limit of the set period range appears on the screen, the intersection is always defined as the triggering position.
Signal with a period to be measured that is larger th an the upper limit of the period trigger (trigger slope:
Signal cycle
Reference level
Lower limit 1
Lower limit 2
):
When the upper limit of the set period range appears on the screen before the signal crosses the reference level at the set trigger slope, the upper limit is defined as the triggering position. The triggering position is determined by the position of the upper limit in the period range, as shown in the figure above.
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
50
W p
p
p
_____________________________________________________________________
Example for period Trigger
To measure a 50-Hz power trend waveform with period deviation trigger conditions between 19 ms (about 52.6 Hz) and 21 ms (about 47.6 Hz), set the following:
Lower limit: 19 ms Upper limit: 21 ms Reference level: 0.000 V Slope:
Reference level
0.000 V 22 ms
20 ms 20 ms
21 ms
ithin the
eriod range
Within the
eriod range
Upper limit of the
eriod range
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
_____________________________________________________________________
3.5.5 Waveform Detection Trigger
The waveform detection trigger function compares the measured signal with a pre-defined control waveform range, and triggers if the signal deviates from the control range voltage. The control range consists of a positive and negative amplitude offset from either a standard sine wave or the previous input cycle.
51
Measurement data
Triggerpoint
0V
control range
For purposes of creating a control range for a standard waveform (either a sine wave or the previous cycle), one cycle period is considered to begin at the positive-going 0­volt crossing (positive 0 crossing).
(1) Sine Wave
The control range is based on a sine wave (with RMS value voltage) at the mains frequency.
(2) Previous Cycle
The control range of each cycle is based on the previous cycle of the input waveform. This selection is used when gradual changes should not cause t riggering.
0V
Previous Cycle (one cycle) The control range is applied to this cycle's waveform
Input Waveform (one cycle) This cycle is compared with the previous cycle for detection
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
52
_____________________________________________________________________
This function is not available in the 20-ms time axis
range.
The settable standard voltage and control range are
limited by the voltage range setting.
We recommend setting the standard voltage after
verifying the actual rms voltage with the DMM function.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the TRIG position and select JUDGE using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and select the reference waveform using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
_____________________________________________________________________
53
4. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and set the control range using the keys.
Flashing cursor
5. When 50- or 60-Hz Sine Wave was selected in step 3, set the Standard Voltage. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and set the standard voltage using the keys. When measuring 100-V commercial lines: Set the standard voltage to 100 Vr. When measuring 200-V commercial lines: Set the voltage to 200 Vr.
Flashing cursor
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
54
_____________________________________________________________________
3.5.6 Setting the Pre-Trigger
The pre-trigger function serves to record the waveform not only after but also before triggering has occurred. In the Waveform measurement mode, using the recording start point as 0% and the recording end point as 100%, the trigger point can be specified in percent. When all trigger sources are set to OFF, the pre-trigger setting is invalid.
Trigger point
Pre-trigger: OFF
Pre-trigger: 50%

Pre-trigger: 100%
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING

1. Press the CH SET key to display the CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Pre-Trig position and use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
In Waveform measurement mode, when the pre-trigger is
set, the trigger will not be registered for a certain period after the start of measurement. (During this interval, Pre­trig wait is shown on the Waveform display screen.)
When the trigger can be registered, the indication Wait
for trig is shown on the waveform display screen.
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
_____________________________________________________________________
play
3.5.7 Input Level Monitor Function
The in put signal is monitored in real time when waiting
for the trigger in Waveform measurement mode.
The input settings can be made for a particular channel
using the Channel Select keys (CH1 to CH4) while monitoring on the Waveform Display screen.
Analogchannels
55
Input level
CH1 to 4, left-to-right
When the input level is not displayed on the screen displayrange
The input level exceeds the upper limit. The input level exceeds the lower limit.
Waveform dis
range
______________________________________________________________
3.5 Trigger Functions
56
_____________________________________________________________________
3.6 Waveform Display Screen Settings
This section describes the settings on the Waveform Display screen. Pressing CH1 to CH4 displays the input channel and trigger settings. Press the same key again to return to the previous screen.
2
1
3
4
5
6
Display item Selection Reference
1. Time axis range 200 μs to 20 ms /DIV 3.3.2
2. Magnification/ Compression of the time axis
3. A/B cursor measurement or waveform scrolling 5.1, 5.2
4. Input channel setting Sets each channels 3.4
5. Trigger setting Sets each channels 3.5
6. Sequential save
______________________________________________________________
3.6 Waveform Display Screen Settings
X10 to X1/50 5.3
When multiple waveforms have been stored, select one to display.
3.8
_____________________________________________________________________
3.7 Start and Stop Operation (Waveform)
Measurement start
57
測定開始
Trigger conditions
are met
Recording data
Pressing the START key causes a confirmation window to appear. Press the START key again to start measurement. The LED lights green when measurement starts.
When pre-trigger is activated, the trigger is not enabled until the specified pre-trigger data has been read.("Pre-trig wait" is displayed.)
"Wait for trig" is displayed until the trigger condition occurs.
Data recording starts when the trigger conditions are met.
If no trigger conditions are enabled, data acquisition starts when measurement starts.
During recording, "Storing" is displayed. When automatic printing is selected, data is printed after display.
Wait for trigger
Measurement end
測定終了
Measurement can be aborted by pressing the STOP key twice. Waveform data acquired before the Stop key was pressed is displayed and saved.(automatic printing will not execute)
If measurement is aborted before a trigger event has
occurred, no waveforms are stored. However, if a waveform was acquired during a previous trigger event, that waveform is displayed (unless it was the maximum recording length).
When the number of recorded trigger events has reached
the sequence limit, the earliest recorded data is overwritten.
______________________________________________________________
3.7 Start and Stop Operation (Waveform)
58
_____________________________________________________________________
3.8 Sequential Save Function
When multiple trigger events occur during measurement and several waveforms are acquired, the last-acquired waveform is displayed by the Sequential Save function.
Waveform Display Procedure
Press CH1 to CH4 to display Sequential. The selected number is d ispla yed in a reversed block in the figure. This block indicates the waveform currently displayed on the Waveform Display screen.
To change the display, move the blinking cursor to the position of the desired number or directly to the block and press the keys to change
.
(
),
When measurement is restarted, all previous waveforms are deleted and recording commences from the first block.
______________________________________________________________
3.8 Sequential Save Function
_____________________________________________________________________
59
Chapter 4
RMS Trend Measurement
Mode
4.1 Outline of the RMS Trend Measurement
The RMS Trend Measurement Mode records mains voltage and changes in current levels as effective (rms) values. This mode has the following features:
(1) Measures rms values of commercial power (50/60 Hz).
Mains voltage measurementLoad current measurement when used with clamp
sensor
Leakage current measurement when used with clamp
sensor (3283)
(2) Continuous real-time recording
Records rms value trends on the printerCapability to print measured value at specified
intervals (1 frame) simultaneously with rms trend waveform (hybrid recording)
Instantaneous waveform recording on the Basic Setting screen must be enabled (ON) in order to set or change the instantaneous waveform trigger for the time axis, recording length and the channel screen for instantaneous waveform recording.
______________________________________________________________
4.1 Outline of the RMS Trend Measurement
60
_____________________________________________________________________
4.2 Operation Sequence (Trend)
RMS Trend Measurement Mode operating procedures are described by the following flowcharts.
Preparation
基本設定の
Basic Setting screen
CH SETTING screen
See Chapter 2.
Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
Use the key to select the Trend measurement mode.
Measurement Mode
Time Axis Range
Frequency
Real Time Print
Memory Record
Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
Input Mode Measurement Range Waveform Position
See 4.3.1.
See 4.3.2.
See 4.3.3.
See 4.3.4.
See 4.5.
See 4.4.1. See 4.4.2. See 4.4.3.
Low-Pass Filter Waveform Display Print Value Zoom
Memory Trigger
Pre-Trigger
Ext Trigger
See 4.4.4. See 4.4.5. See 4.4.6. See 4.4.6.
See 4.5.
See 4.5.6. See 5.6.
______________________________________________________________
4.2 Operation Sequence (Trend)
_____________________________________________________________________
61
4.3 Setting Items (Trend)
4.3.1 Setting the Measurement Mode
The 8715-01 has two measurement modes. Select the RMS Trend Measurement Mode.
Procedure Screen: Basic Setting
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Press the mode.
With the RMS Trend Mode (rms recording), the rms value is continuously recorded in real time from the moment the START key is pressed to start measuring until the STOP key is pressed. Up to 200 divisions of data are stored in internal memory, after which data is overwritten. After measurement, data stored in internal memory can be viewed by reverse scrolling, or printed later. The relationship between the time axis range and the recording time storage capacity of the internal memory is indicated in the following table. The maximum possible recording time is the instrument of the time axis and 200 divisions.
Time/DIV Recording Time Time/DIV Recording Time
1s 3 min 20 s 1 min 3h20min 2s 6 min 40 s 2 min 6h40min
5s 16 min 40 s 5 min 16 h 40 min 10 s 33 min 40 s 10 min 1day9h20min 30 s 1h40min 30 min 4 day 4 h
key to select RMS Trend measurement
1h 8 day 8 h
______________________________________________________________
4.3 Setting Items (Trend)
62
_____________________________________________________________________
When the time axis ranges from 1 to 5 s/DIV, simultaneous
NOTE
numerical data printing is unavailable. If the instrument is used with battery pack 9447, simultaneous
printing is unavailable at 1 s/DIV of the time axis.
______________________________________________________________
4.3 Setting Items (Trend)
_____________________________________________________________________
63
4.3.2 Setting the Time Axis Range
Set the speed for inputting and storing the waveform of the input signal. Time axis range setting expresses the time for 1DIV.
Procedure-1 Screen: Basic Setting
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to Time/DIV and select the time axis range using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
The data interval for the time axis range setting is 1/80 (1 DIV=80 data points).
Pressing the TIME/DIV key moves the flashing cursor automatically to the Time Axis position for setting.
Procedure-2 Screen: Waveform Display
1. Press the DISP key to display the waveform display screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and use the
Flashing cursor
keys to make a setting.
Pressing the TIME/DIV key sets the time axis regardless of the flashing cursor position.
______________________________________________________________
4.3 Setting Items (Trend)
64
_____________________________________________________________________
4.3.3 Setting the Frequency
Serves to set the frequency of the signal to be measured.
Procedure Screen: Basic Setting
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to Frequency and select the frequency using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
50 Hz 60 Hz
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4.3 Setting Items (Trend)
Measure rms value of 50 Hz signal Measure rms value of 60 Hz signal
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4.3.4 Setting the Printer (Real Time Printing)
The input waveform is continuously printed in real time.
Procedure Screen: Basic Setting
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to Print and use the keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
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OFF ON
Disables the print. Enables the print.
Relationship between time axis (recording speed) and amount of remaining recording paper
For the Trend RMS Recording, the maximum print time is the instrument of the time axis and the remaining amount of recording paper (cm). Be particularly aware of the remaining amount of paper during simultaneous printing.
Time/DIV Printing Time Time/DIV Printing Time
1s Approx. 30 min 1 min Approx. 30 h 2s Approx. 60 min 2 min Approx. 2 day 12 h
5s Approx. 2h 30min 5 min Approx. 6 day 6 h 10 s Approx. 5h 10 min Approx. 12 day12 h 30 s Approx. 15h 30 min Approx. 37 day12 h
1h Approx. 73 day
Applicable when using a new roll (1800 cm) of 9234 RECORDING PAPER
When the time axis ranges from 1 to 5 s/DIV, simultaneous
NOTE
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numerical data printing is unavailable. If the instrument is used with battery pack 9447, simultaneous
printing is unavailable at 1 s/DIV of the time axis.
4.3 Setting Items (Trend)
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4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
4.4.1 Setting the Input Mode
Select the input mode (measurement object) for each channel. The settable range is determined by the selected input mode.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Mode position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Volt 9322
Measure voltage Measure voltage using the
9322 DIFFERENTIAL PROBE
9010 to 3285
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4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
Measure current using a clamp sensor
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4.4.2 Setting the Measurement Range
Select the measurement range for each channel. The settable range is determined by the selected input mode. The vertical and horizontal dimensions of each frame correspond to the set range, and the upper and lower limits are displayed on the screen.
Procedure-1 Screen: CH SETTING
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Range position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Procedure-2 Screen: Waveform Display
1. Press the DISP key to display the waveform display screen.
2. Press the CH1 - CH4 key to display the setting window.
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and use the
Flashing cursor
keys to make a setting.
Pressing the RANGE key moves the flashing cursor automatically to the Time Axis position for setting.
NOTE
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In the DC 100 V range, RMS values are not calculated; rather, instantaneous waveforms are recorded.
4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
68
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4.4.3 Setting the Waveform Position
Set the waveform display position. The waveform display can be repositioned if it is obscured, such as by an overlapping window.
Procedure-1 Screen: CH SETTING
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Posn position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Procedure-2 Screen: Waveform Display
1. Press the DISP key to display the waveform display screen.
2. Press the CH1 - CH4 key to display the setting window.
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below and use the
Flashing cursor
keys to make a setting.
Pressing the POSN key moves the flashing cursor automatically to the Time Axis position for setting.
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4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
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g
g
In the RMS Trend Measurement Mode, voltage and current display positions are different.
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RMS Voltage Recordin
Up+5 Up+4 Up+3 Up+2
Up+1 Std
Down-1 Down-2 Down-3 Down-4 Down-5
Zeroposition
RMS Current Recordin
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4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
70
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4.4.4 Setting the Low-Pass Filter
Effective for removing unneeded high-frequency components.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Filter position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
OFF 500 Hz 5 kHz
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4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
No low-pass filter is connected. Connect a filter with a cutoff frequency of 500 Hz Connect a filter with a cutoff frequency of 5 kHz
Filter: OFF Filter: 500 Hz
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4.4.5 Setting the Waveform Display
Enable/disable waveform measurement and display. The 8715-01 can record and display up to four channels.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Waveform position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Colors on the Waveform Display screen are used to indicate channels as follows, a nd are not changeable.
CH1 :Red CH3 : Yellow CH2 :Green CH4 :Blue
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4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
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4.4.6 Setting the Print Value
In the RMS Trend Measurement Mode, if numerical value printing is enabled (ON) when printing an rms recording, the measured value for each frame is printed along with the rms waveform.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Print Value position.
3. Use the
Numerical Value Printing Example
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
NOTE
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4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
When the time axis ranges from 1 to 5 s/DIV, simultaneous numerical data printing is unavailable.
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4.4.7 Setting the Zoom
The voltage axis can be independently magnified or compressed for display and recording of each channel. Magnification and compression are applied relative to the center of the display.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Zoom position.
3. Use the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
Std Exp
Display and record without magnification Display and record with magnified voltage axis
OFF ON
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4.4 Input Channel Setting (Trend)
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording (Memory Record)
4.5.1 Setting the Instantaneous Waveform
Recording
When Instantaneous Waveform Recording is enabled, an abnormal phenomena that occurs during measurement is captured by the trigger and recorded in parallel by the Instantaneous Waveform Recording using high-speed sampling.
Sequential Save Recording Function
Multiple waveforms can be recorded
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
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Procedure Screen: Basic Setting
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(1) Set Instantaneous Waveform Recording on or off.
1. Press the SET key to display the Basic Setting screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the Memory Record (Instantaneous Waveform Recording) item and set to on or off using the
keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
OFF
Disables Instantaneous Waveform Recording (Memory Recording)
ON
Enables Instantaneous Waveform Recording (Memory Recording)
NOTE
If the power supply is interrupted during measurement and Instantaneous Waveform Recording is enabled, then the effective value waveform data will not be saved but instantaneous waveform data will be saved.
(2) Set the time axis of the Instantaneous Waveform
Recording.
When Instantaneous Waveform Recording is turned on, settings for the memory waveform are displayed. Set the time axis for the memory waveform. Move the flashing cursor to Time/DIV and use the keys to make a setting.
Flashing cursor
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
76
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(3) Set the recording length the Instantaneous
Waveform Recording.
Move the flashing cursor to Shot and use the
keys to
make a setting.
Flashing cursor
(4) Set the trigger for the Instantaneous Waveform
Recording. For details, see Section 4.5.2.
Recording Length and Sequential Save
The maximum number of events that can be sequentially recorded (the sequence limit) depends on the recording length set for each event. For sequential save operation, the internal memory is partitioned for storing multiple sets of data. When the number of waveforms acquired reaches the sequence limit, no more waveforms will be acquired in response to further trigger events. Refer to Section "6.4.2 Sequential Save Function" for the details.
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
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4.5.2 Setting the Instaneous Waveform Trigger
The term "trigger" refers to a signal which is used to
control the timing for recording start. The term "triggering has occurred" refers to the state when such a signal has activated recording start.
Instantaneous waveform triggering can be set when
instantaneous waveform recording in the RMS Trend Measurement Mode is enabled (ON).
The instantaneous waveform trigger can be set on each
CH SETTING screen, or on the Instantaneous Waveform Display screen in RMS Trend Measurement Mode. This document mainly describes the CH SETTING screen settings.
Press the CH1 - 4key
Instantaneous Waveform Trigger Types and Primary Applications RMS Level Trigger
Instantaneous power trend waveforms
RMS Window In/Out Trigger
Instantaneous power trend waveforms
Voltage Drop Trigger
Voltage Dropouts, Instantaneous stop waveforms
Leve l Trigger and Window In/Out Trigge
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DC measure voltage (100V DC range only)
4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
78
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A trigger condition can be enabled by setting an OR
condition with other triggers. The OR condition causes a trigger to occur when any of several trigger conditions are satisfied.
Pre-trigger and external trigger settings can be made only
on the CH SETTING screen.
Refer to 5.6 "External Trigger Function" for external
trigger details.
Refer to Sections 3.5.1 and 3.5.2 for the trigger under the
100 V DC range condition.
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
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4.5.3 RMS Level Trigger
Triggering occurs when the input signal crosses the preset trigger level (rms value) with the preset trigger slope (
).
,
Trigger level RMS value
Input signal
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired
2. Move the flashing cursor to the TRIG position and select
Trigger point
Upward trigger direction
(slope :
)
CH SETTING screen.
RMS using the
keys.
Trigger point
Downward trigger direction (slope :
)
Flashing cursor
3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the trigger level using the keys.
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
80
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Flashing cursor
4. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the trigger slope using the keys.
Flashing cursor
Triggering occurs when the rising trigger slope (
) crosses the trigger level.
Triggering occurs when the falling trigger slope (
) crosses the trigger level.
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
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4.5.4 RMS Window-In/Out Trigger
Set RMS upper limit level and lower limit level and activated when the input signal enters or leaves the range between these limits.
81
RMS Window-In Trigger

RMS Window-Out Trigger

Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the TRIG position and select IN(RMS) or OUT(RMS) using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
82
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3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the lower limit of the trigger level using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
4. Move the flashing cursor to the upper limit, and set the upper limit of the trigger level using the
keys. The upper limits must not be smaller than the lower limits, or the lower limits must not be larger than the upper limits.
If a trigger condition exists at the time of starting measurement, the trigger will be activated simultaneously with the start of measurement.
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
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4.5.5 Voltage Drop Trigger
When the peak of the voltage falls lower than the setting RMS level, the trigger will occur.
Procedure Screen: CH SETTING / Waveform Display
1. Press the CH SET key to display the desired CH SETTING screen.
2. Move the flashing cursor to the TRIG position and select DROP using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
84
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3. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the frequency to be measured using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
50 Hz
This measurement is made using a 50-Hz commercial power supply.
60 Hz
This measurement is made using a 60-Hz commercial power supply.
4. Move the flashing cursor to the position shown in the figure below, and set the trigger RMS level using the
keys.
Flashing cursor
The settable range of the trigger level is limited by the
selected measurement range.
When the Voltage Drop trigger level setting is made on
the Waveform Display screen, a level bar (dotted line) is displayed at the top of the screen to indicate the set level.
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4.5 Instantaneous Waveform Recording(Memory Record)
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