HIKOKI CM 75EAP, CM 75EBP Handling Instructions Manual

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CM 75EAPCM 75EBP
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Handling instructions
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Instrucciones de manejo
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Instruções de uso
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Pay special attention to statements preceded by the following words:
WARNING
Indicates a strong possibility of severe personal injury or
loss of life if instructions are not followed.
CAUTION
Indicates a possibility of personal injury or equipment
damage if instructions are not followed.
NOTE
Helpful information for correct function and use.
MEANINGS OF SYMBOLS
NOTE: Some units do not carry them.
Symbols
WARNING
The following show symbols used for the machine. Be sure that you understand their meaning before use.
Cutter: Portable cut-off machine CM75EAP / CM75EBP
It is important that you read, fully understand and observe the following safety precautions and warnings. Careless or improper use of the unit may cause serious or fatal injury.
Read, understand and follow all warnings and instructions in this manual and on the unit.
Always wear eye, head and ear protectors, and also dust protection, when using this unit
Choke
On / Start
Off / Stop
Emergency stop
Maximum spindle speed of the machine. Warning: Do not use wheels that are rated for speeds lower than the indicated maximum spindle speed of the machine.
Fire warning! This tool generates sparks when cutting metal.
Warning! Do not use damaged cut-off wheel.
Rotation direction of cut-off wheel
Cut-off wheel dimensions
English
Fuel and oil mixture
Carburetor adjustment - Idle speed
Carburetor adjustment - Low speed mixture
Carburetor adjustment - High speed mixture
Priming pump
Guaranteed sound power level
8
Decompression valve
Hazardous dust and gas emission warning
Kickback warning
Warning! Never use blades designed for cutting wood.
WHAT IS WHAT? (Fig. 1)
A: Stop switch: Device for allowing the engine to be started
or stopped.
B: Throttle lever: Device activated by the operatorʼs fi nger,
for controlling the engine speed.
C: Throttle lever lockout: Device that prevents the
accidental operation of the throttle lever until manually released.
D: Throttle lock: Device for setting the throttle in partially
open position to aid starting. E: Fuel tank cap: For closing the fuel tank. F: Starter knob: Pull handle to start the engine. G: Front handle: Support handle located at or towards the
front of the engine housing. H: Rear handle: Support handle located at or towards the
rear of the engine housing. I: Choke lever: Device for enriching the fuel/air mixture in
the carburetor, to aid starting. J: Priming pump: Device for supplying extra fuel, to aid
starting. K: Cleaner box (B): Cover for pre-fi lter L: Cleaner box (A): Cover for paper-fi lter and carburetor. M: Clutch cover: Device between the engine and the cutting
equipment designed to prevent unintentional contact
with the transmission. N: Arm cover: Device between the engine and the cutting
equipment designed to prevent unintentional contact
with the transmission. O: Wheel guard: Cover which is intended to protect the
operator from wheel contact, and also directs debris
away from the operator. P: Nut: Secures the wheel guard to engine.
7
English
Q: Anti-vibration spring: Reduce the transmission of
vibrations to the operator’s hands. R: Handle(W): Handle for rotating the wheel guard. S: Decompression valve: Device for reducing the
compression pressure of engine to aid starting. T: Tensioner bolt: Device to increase and release belt
tension. U: Tension nut: Mark for indicating the state of tension of
the belt. V: Cut-off wheel: Bonded abrasive with reinforced resinoid
wheel for cutting, with blotter. W: Coupler: Device for attaching the hose X: Valve: Device for adjusting water fl ow rate. Y: Muffl er: Reduces engine exhaust noise and directs the
exhaust gases. Z: Wheel washer: Flange provided to clamp and drive the
cut-off wheel. a: Bolt: Secures the cut-off wheel b: Adapter collar: Spindle attachment for using arbor hole
25.4mm cut-off wheels.
c: Combi box spanner: Maintenance tool for removing or
installing a spark plug d: Hex. wrench: Maintenance tool for removing cover and
tensioning the belt. e: Protective glasses: Eye protection. f: Handling instructions: Included with unit. Read before
operation and keep for future reference to learn proper,
safe techniques.
WARNINGS AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Operator safety
Always wear a proper face shield or protective glasses. Gloves should always be worn when operating this
machine and also when touching the cut-off wheel. When using this machine, always wear proper protective
attire such as jacket, trousers, helmet, boots with steel
toe-caps and non-slip soles, and eye, ear, leg protection
equipment whenever you use this machine. Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry, short pants and/or
sandals, or go barefoot. Never let a child or inexperienced person operate the
machine. A fi rst-time operator should obtain practical instruction
before using the machine. When you wear hearing protection, pay attention to your
surroundings. Be aware of any bystanders who may be
signaling a problem. Cutting operations can expose you to respiratory
hazards such as silica and other harmful dust particles.
Please wear a protective mask when operating this
machine.
Keep handles free of oil and fuel. Keep hands away from cutting equipment. Do not grab or hold the machine by the cutting
equipment. Do not smoke or allow smoking near fuel or the machine,
or while using the machine. When the unit is shut off , make sure the cutting
attachment has stopped before setting down the unit. When operation is prolonged, take a break periodically
so that you may avoid possible Hand-Arm Vibration
Syndrome (HAVS) which is caused by vibration. National regulation can restrict the use of machine. And the operator must obey the local regulations of
working area.
WARNING
The machine produces exhaust fumes, which include
hydrocarbons and benzene. When using this machine, suffi cient ventilation is needed, not only if used indoors but also when working in trenches, hollows or other confi ned locations. Breathing exhaust fumes can be fatal.
Do not operate this machine when you are tired, ill or
under the infl uence of alcohol, drugs or medication.
Antivibration systems do not guarantee that you will not
sustain Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome or carpal tunnel syndrome.
Therefore, continual end regular users should monitor
closely the condition of their hands and fi ngers. If any of the above symptoms appear, seek medical advice immediately.
Long or continuous exposure to high noise levels may
cause permanent hearing impairment. Always wear approved hearing protection when operating a machine.
If you are using any medical electric/electronic devices
such as a pacemaker, consult your physician as well as the device manufacturer prior to operating any power equipment.
Unit / machine safety
Inspect the entire machine for any damage before each
use. Check for fuel leaks and make sure all fasteners are in place and securely tightened.
Keep others away when making carburetor adjustments. Use only accessories as recommended for this machine
by the manufacturer.
Select and mount the correct cut-off wheel for the type of
work to be carried out.
All items, other than the items listed in the operator’s/
owner’s manual, should be performed by HiKOKI Authorized Service Centers. (For example, if improper tools are used to remove the fl ywheel or if an improper tool is used to hold the fl ywheel in order to remove the clutch, structural damage to the fl ywheel could occur and could subsequently cause the fl ywheel to burst.)
WARNING
Never modify the machine in any way. Do not use your
machine for any job except that for which it is intended.
Never use wheels that are rated for speeds lower than
the maximum spindle speed indicated on the machine.
A wheel running faster than its rated speed can break
and fl y apart.
The arbor size of wheels and fl anges must properly fi t
the spindle of the machine.
Wheels and fl anges with arbor holes that do not match
the mounting hardware of the machine will run off - balance, vibrate excessively and may cause loss of control.
It is important to use only cut-off wheels designed for use
on hand-held cut-off machines. It is dangerous to use a cut-off wheel that is not intended for a hand-held cut-o machine.
Fuel safety
Mix and pour fuel outdoors and where there are no
sparks or fl ames.
Use a container approved for fuel. Wipe o all fuel spills and allow any remaining fuel to
evaporate before starting engine.
Move at least 3 m away from fueling site before starting
engine.
Stop engine and let it cool for a few minutes before
opening fuel tank cap.
Store the machine and fuel in area where fuel vapors
cannot reach sparks or open fl ames from water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
8
WARNING
Fuel is highly fl ammable and its fumes should not be
inhaled. Be particularly careful when handling the
machine as the sparks produced when cutting metal can
easily ignite any fuel spillage.
Cutting safety
Keep bystanders at a safe distance, away from the
work area. Anyone entering the work area must wear
personal protective equipment. Flying fragments from
the workpiece or the cut-off wheel may cause injury. Children, other unauthorized persons and animals must
remain well away from the work area. Hold the machine fi rmly with the right hand on the rear
handle and the left hand on the front handle.
Keep rm footing and balance. Do not over-reach. Keep all parts of your body away from the mu er and
cutting attachment when the engine is running. Make sure to check the work area for any hidden
hazards such as water or gas pipes, electrical cables
and fl ammable substances.
Never place the machine on the ground when running. Always ensure that the engine is shut o and any cutting
attachments have completely stopped before clearing
debris from the cutting attachment. Always carry a fi rst-aid kit when operating any power
equipment. The muffl er gets very hot during and after use. This also
applies during idling. Be aware of the fi re hazard, especially when working
near fl ammable substances and/or vapours.
WARNING
Exhaust gases from the engine are hot and may contain
sparks which can cause a fi re. Also, sparks are generated when cutting metal with this
machine. Never use the machine where fl ammable substances
and gases are present. Sparks generated from cutting operations can cause
res. Always have adequate fi re extinguishing equipment
available. When relocating to a new work area, be sure to shut o
the machine and ensure that all cutting attachments are
stopped. Always ensure that the engine is shut off and any cutting
attachments have completely stopped before moving. Gyroscopic forces occur when moving while the engine
is operating and the cut-off wheel is rotating. This may
cause you to lose control of the machine.
Never cut materials that consist of asbestos. Never leave the engine running while unattended
(e.g. on the ground).
Kickback and related warnings
Kickback is a sudden reaction to a pinched or snagged rotating wheel. Pinching or snagging causes sudden stalling of the rotating wheel which in turn causes the machine to be forced in the direction opposite of the wheel's rotation at the point of the binding. For example, if an abrasive wheel is snagged or pinched by the workpiece, the edge of the wheel that is entering into the pinch point can dig into the surface of the material causing the wheel to climb out or kick out. The wheel may either jump toward or away from the operator, depending on the direction of the wheel's movement at the point of pinching. Abrasive wheels may also break under these conditions. Either of these reactions may cause you to lose control of the machine which could result in serious personal injury. Kickback is the result of cut-off machine misuse and/or incorrect operating procedures or conditions that can be avoided by taking proper precautions as given below.
English
Kickback occurs when the upper angle of the cut-o
wheel is used or touches an object when the cut-o wheel is running. Pay special attention not to touch the upper angle of the cut-off wheel to any object. (Fig. 2, Fig. 3)
Use special care when working corners, sharp edges
etc. Avoid bouncing and snagging the cut-off wheel.
Corners, sharp edges or bouncing have a tendency to
snag the rotating wheel and cause loss of control or kickback. (Fig. 4)
Do not use cut-off wheels other than those approved or
recommended by the manufacturer. Never use blades designed for cutting wood. Failure to comply could result in personal accidents or injury.
Do not jam the wheel or apply excessive pressure. Do
not attempt to make an excessive depth of cut.
Overstressing the wheel increases the loading and
susceptibility to twisting or binding of the wheel in the cut and the possibility of kickback or wheel breakage.
If the wheel binds or a cut is interrupted for any reason,
stop the engine and hold the machine motionless until the wheel comes to a complete stop. Never attempt to remove the wheel from the cut while the wheel is in motion otherwise kickback may occur. Investigate and take corrective action to eliminate the cause of wheel binding.
Do not restart the cutting operation with the wheel in the
workpiece. After allowing the wheel to reach full speed, carefully re-enter the cut. The wheel may bind, walk up or kickback if the power tool is restarted in the workpiece.
Provide supports for panels or any oversized workpiece
to minimize risk of wheel pinching and kickback.
Large workpieces tend to sag under their own weight.
Supports must be placed under the workpiece so that the cutting surface to open. (Fig. 5)
Maintenance safety
Maintain the machine according to recommended
procedures.
Disconnect the spark plug before performing
maintenance except for carburetor adjustments.
Keep others away when making carburetor adjustments. Use only genuine HiKOKI replacement parts as
recommended by the manufacturer.
CAUTION
Do not disassemble the recoil starter. There is a
possibility of personal injury with recoil spring.
WARNING
Improper maintenance could result in serious engine
damage or in serious personal injury.
Transport and storage
Carry the machine by hand with the engine stopped and
the muffl er away from your body.
Allow the engine to cool, empty the fuel tank and
carburetor, and secure the machine before storing or transporting.
Store machine out of the reach of children. Clean and maintain the machine carefully and store it in
a dry place.
Make sure stop switch is o when transporting or storing. Do not store the cut-o wheels in a wet or frost condition.
Pay special attention about the abrasive wheel.
There is a risk of bursting to using the abrasive wheel
wetted. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, take care and use common sense. Contact HiKOKI Authorized Service Centers if you need assistance.
9
English
SPECIFICATIONS
3
Engine displacement (cm
) 75.0 Spark Plug NGK BPMR-7A Max. engine power by ISO 7293 (kW) 3.9
Model CM75EAP CM75EBP
-1
Rated engine speed by ISO 7293 (min
-1
Max. engine speed (min Idle engine speed (min
) 9800
-1
) 2500
) 9200
Fuel Tank Capacity (L) 1.1 Dry weight (kg)
Without fuel, wheel and accessories
10.4 10.6
Wheel type Type 41 Outer diameter (mm) 305 (12") 355 (14")
Abrasive wheel
Arbor hole diameter (mm) 20 (25.4 with Adapter collar)
-1
Max. speed (min
) 5100 or more Max. Thickness (mm) 3.5 4.0 Outer diameter (mm) 305 (12") 355 (14")
Diamond wheel
Arbor hole diameter (mm) 20 (25.4 with Adapter collar)
-1
Max. speed (min
) 5100 or more Max. Thickness (mm) 3.5 4.0
Minimum fl ange outside diameter (mm) 101.7 Wheel-fastener tightening torque (N·m) 20 Spindle diameter (mm) 20 (25.4 with Adapter collar)
-1
Spindle max. speed (min Sound pressure level LpA
Sound power level LwA*2 (dB(A)) by ISO 19432
Vibration level (m/s
NOTE
Noise level/vibration levels are calculated as the time-
weighted energy total for noise / vibration levels under various working conditions with the following time
distribution: *1:1/7 idle, 6/7 full load. *2: Full load. All data subject to change without notice.
ASSEMBLY PROCEDURES
Assembly of cut-off wheel
1. Place the wheel (1) between the two fl anges (2), and
tighten the bolt (3) by hand. (Fig. 6)
2.
Insert the hex. wrench (4) into the hole of arm cover (5)
and lock the spindle in place while tightening the bolt (3)
securely using the combi box spanner (6). (Fig. 7)
3. Make sure the rotation direction of the diamond wheel
conforms to the direction indicated on the clutch cover
and install the diamond wheel. (Fig. 8)
NOTE
When using a wheel with an arbor hole of 25.4mm, securely
attach the adapter collar (7) to the spindle. (Fig. 9) Select and mount the correct cut-off wheel for the type of
work to be carried out.
) 4200
*1
(dB(A)) by ISO 19432
Measured / Uncertainty 99.5 / 3.0
Measured / Uncertainty 115 / 3.0
2
) by ISO 19432
Front handle
*1
/ Rear handle
Uncertainty
*1
2.2 / 2.7
1.0
Abrasive wheels Diamond wheels
Plastic
(Special wheel) — Masonry Metal (Special wheels) Cast iron
WARNING
Do not use damaged wheels. Before each use, inspect
the wheels for chips, cracks, distortion of shape or imbalance and reject any such wheel.
When you use the abrasive cut-off wheel check the
expiration year marked (8) on the wheel before attaching. (Fig. 10)
There is a risk of bursting when using a wheel that it past
its expiration year.
Before tightening the bolt, check that the direction of the
two fl anges is correct. Also check that the fl anges are securely installed in the fl ats of the spindle.
The correct tightening torque is 20 N·m. Do not tighten
more than 20 N·m.
Check the wheel by running it for 1 minutes at full throttle
before applying it to a workpiece.
2.4 / 2.9
1.0
(Special wheels)
10
Adjustment of belt
1. Loosen the nut (9) with the combi box spanner (6) so that
the arm cover can (10) move. (Fig. 11)
2. Use the hex. wrench (4) to rotate the tensioner bolt (11) so that the position of the tension nut (12) matches with the marking (13) on the arm cover (10). (Fig. 12, Fig. 13)
3. Tighten the nut again.
NOTE
Suffi cient power is not transmitted to the wheel when the
belt is loose. Appropriately adjust the belt as necessary.
Adjustment of wheel guard
1. Wheel guard (14) can be moved by hand without using a tool. To adjust the wheel guard (14), use handle(W) (15), or press the end of wheel guard (14) against the workpiece. (Fig. 14)
Make sure to adjust the wheel guard (14) to shield you
from any fl ying debris. (Fig. 15)
Wet cutting with water
This machine can be set up for wet cutting which can suppress dust emission during cutting.
1. Remove coupler (16) by pulling the coupler from the machine. (Fig. 16)
2. Remove the ring (17) from the coupler, slide the ring over the hose and insert the hose to the coupler. (Fig. 17)
3. Re-tighten the ring to the coupler securely.
4. Reattach the coupler to the machine until it locks into position.
5. Running water into the hose, turn the lever (18) of valve (19). (Fig. 18) This will supply to the cut-off wheel.
Warning
The cut-off wheel that is included with this machine is an
abrasive cut-off wheel for concrete, stone, or masonry.
When cutting with water supplied to this cut-off wheel,
use the wheel up on the same day. There is a risk of bursting when using the abrasive wheel wetted in this manner on the following day.
For other cut-off wheels, follow the instructions provided
with those cut-off wheels.
Mounting the tools to the machine (Fig. 19)
This machine is designed to store the combi box spanner (6) and hex. wrench (4).
OPERATING PROCEDURES
Fuel
WARNING
The machine is equipped with a two-stroke engine.
Always run the engine on fuel, which is mixed with oil. Provide good ventilation, when fueling or handling fuel.
Fuel is highly fl ammable and it is possible to get seriously
injured when inhaling or spilling on your body.
Always pay attention when handling fuel. Always have
good ventilation when handling fuel.
Fuel (Fig. 20)
Always use branded 89 octane unleaded gasoline. Use genuine two-cycle oil or use a mix between 25:1 to
50:1, please consult about the oil mixture ratio to HiKOKI Authorized Service Centers.
If genuine oil is not available, use an anti-oxidant added
quality oil expressly labeled for air-cooled 2-cycle engine use (JASO FC GRADE OIL or ISO EGC GRADE). Do not use BIA or TCW (2-stroke water-cooling type) mixed oil.
Never use multi-grade oil (10 W/30) or waste oil. Never mix fuel and oil in machine’s fuel tank. Always mix
fuel and oil in a separate clean container.
Fuel mixing method
Always start by fi lling half the amount of gasoline, which is to be used into container.
English
Then add the whole amount of oil. Mix (shake) the fuel mixture. Add the remaining amount of gasoline. Mix (shake) the fuel-mix thoroughly before fi lling the fuel tank.
Mixing amount of two-cycle oil and gasoline
Gasoline (Liter)
0.5 10 ——— 20 1 20 ——— 40 2 40 ——— 80 4 80 ——— 160
Fueling (Fig. 21)
Before fueling, clean fuel tank cap (20) area carefully to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank. Make sure that the fuel is well mixed by shaking the container before adding fuel.
WARNING
Always shut off the engine and let it cool for a few
minutes before refueling. Do not smoke or bring fl ames or sparks near the fuel. Slowly open the fuel tank cap (20), when fi lling up with
fuel, so that possible overpressure disappears.
Tighten the fuel tank cap carefully, after fueling. Always move the unit at least 3 m from the fueling area
before starting. Always wash any spilled fuel from clothing immediately
with soap.
Be sure to check any fuel leaking after refueling. Before fueling, in order to remove static electricity from
the main body, the fuel container and the operator,
please touch the ground that is slightly damp.
Starting the cold engine (Fig. 22-27) CAUTION
Before starting, make sure that the cut-off wheel does
not touch anything.
1. Set stop switch (21) to ON position. (Fig. 22)
2. Pull choke lever (22) fully to set it in the START position.
(Fig. 23)
3. Push the priming pump (23) approximately ten times so
that fuel fl ows into carburetor. (Fig. 24)
4. Fully pull the throttle lever (24) while pressing the throttle
lever lockout (25). Then press the throttle lock (27). This will automatically lock to half throttle, to aid in
starting the engine. (Fig. 22)
5. Push the decompression valve (26). The valve will
automatically return to the original position once the
engine has started. (Fig. 25)
6. Holding the tool in position with the left hand on the front
handle (29) and the right foot pressing down on the rear
handle (30), rapidly pull the starter knob (28). (Fig. 26)
7. When you hear fi rst ignition, push the choke lever (22)
fully to set it in the run position. (Fig. 27)
8. Push decompression valve (26) again.
9. Pull starter knob (28) rapidly again in the aforementioned
manner.
10. As soon as the engine starts, pull throttle lever (24)
full once with throttle lever lockout (25) pressed and
immediately release throttle lock (27). Then half throttle
is disengaged.
11. Allow the engine to warm up for about 2 to 3 minutes
before cutting.
NOTE
To avoid reducing engine life, do not run the engine at
high speeds without any load over a long period of time.
Starting the warm engine
Use only 1, 5, and 6 of the starting procedure for a cold engine. If the engine does not start, use the same starting procedure as for a cold engine.
11
Two-cycle oil (ml)
Ratio 50:1 Ratio 25:1
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