(as dened by the EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC Appendix II 1B)
DÉCLARATION D’INCORPORATION
(comme dénie par la directive européenne 2006/42/CE appendice II 1B relative aux machines)
WE, / NOUS,
INGERSOLL RAND AIR SOLUTIONS HIBON
Declare that, under our sole responsibility, the partly completed machinery:
Déclarons que, sous notre seule responsabilité, la presque-machine :
Description:Air Positive Displacement Blower Air End
Year of Manufacturing:2013
ModelSerial Number
NX 2From 14151171 To 14159999
NX 3From 14160901 To 14169999
NX 5From 14170104 To 14179999
NX 8From 15151260 To 15159999
NX 12From 15170891 To 15179999
NX 18From 16150103 To 16159999
NX 26From 16170996 To 16179999
Has been designed, manufactured and tested in accordance with the requirements of directive 2006/42/EC and the relevant technical
documentation is compiled in accordance with annex VII B:
A été concue, fabriquée et testée en accord avec les exigences de la directive 2006/42/CE et que le dossier technique relatif a été
construit en accord avec l’annexe VII B:
This partly completed machinery must not be put in service until the nal machinery into which is to be incorporated has been
declared in conformity with the provisions of this directive
Cette presque-machine ne doit pas être mise en service tant que l’ensemble dans lequel elle doit être intégrée n’a pas été déclaré
conforme aux dispositions de la directive ci-dessus
The partly completed machinery to which this declaration relates is also in conformity with the following principal standards /
normative:
La Presque-machine à laquelle se réfère cette déclaration est également conforme aux principaux standards et normes suivants:
EN 1012-1 EN 1012-2EN ISO 12100:2010
We undertake to transmit, in response to a reasoned request by national authorities, relevant information on the partly completed
machinery to which this declaration relates.
Nous nous engageons à transmettre, en réponse à une demande adéquatement motive des autorités nationales, les informations
appropriées concernant la Presque-machine à laquelle se réfère cette déclaration.
st
Wasquehal, 01
June 2013
Judicaël DE MEYERE
The signer of this Declaration of Incorporation is also the person authorized to compile the relevant technical documentation.
Le signataire de cette Déclaration d’Incorporation est aussi la personne autorisée à élaborer le dossier technique approprié.
This manual provides installation, operation and maintenance
instructions for the Ingersoll Rand NX Blowers, which may be
abbreviated to “blowers” in the remainder of this manual. You
must use the blowers as specied in this manual.
Read this manual before you install and operate your blower.
Important safety information is highlighted as WARNING and
CAUTION instructions; you must obey these instructions. The
use of WARNINGS and CAUTIONS is dened below.
WARNING
Warnings are given where failure to observe the
instruction could result in injury or death to people.
Cautions are given where failure to observe the
instruction could result in damage to the equipment,
associated equipment and process.
The identication and rating plate (Figure 1, item 13) provides
specic details about the blower, such as its Item Number and
so on.
The following warning symbols may be tted to the blower or
associated equipment:
1.2.1 Introduction
•
Refer to Figure 1.The NX blowers are positive displacement
blowers, which incorporate two three-lobe rotors (8). One
of the rotors is driven by the drive shaft (5).The other rotor is
maintained in the correct phase relation by timing gears.The
timing gears and the bearings on the rotors and drive shaft
are lubricated by oil in the drive end cover (4) and non-drive
end cover (12).
The blowers are supplied in ‘bareshaft’ form. You must
connect your own coupling or belt drive system (see Section
3.6) to the drive shaft (5) in order to operate the blower.
The blowers are available in eight dierent positions
depending:
Flow direction
•
Shaft position
•
Direction of rotation
•
Refer to Section 2.7 and gure 2 for the Item Numbers of the
dierent blower versions.
1.2.2 Principle of operation
•
During operation, the inlet gas stream to be pumped/
compressed enters the blower at the inlet (2).
Warning – refer to accompanying
documentation.
Warning – hot surfaces.
Ear defenders must be worn.
The units used throughout this manual conform to the SI
international system of units of measurement.
Equivalent values in imperial units are also included.
As the two contra-rotating rotors turn, the inlet gas is trapped in
the chambers formed between the rotors and the blower-body,
and is eventually forced out of the blower at the outlet (3).
1.3 Applications
All of the NX blowers are suitable for pressure or vacuum
operation.
The blowers are suitable for pumping/compressing ambient
air, and non-ammable gases, gas mixtures and dusts.
The blowers are not suitable for pumping/compressing
ammable or pyrophoric gases, gas mixtures and dusts.
The materials of construction of the blowers are specied in
Section 2.6. Before you use the blower, you must ensure that
these materials are compatible with the gases and vapours
which you will pump/compress or which may exist in the
external atmosphere.
You must ensure that your blower is suitable for your
application.
If you have any doubts as to the suitability of the blower for
your application, contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand for
advice.
EN-4 80446693 Rev. B
1. INTRODUCTION
www.fraserwoods.ca
EN
15a
1
16
3
2
6
10
17
11
12
13a
14
13b
8
A
4
5
15b
B
7
9
Figure 1 – Components of the NX blower
1.Lifting lugs
2.Inlet
3.Outlet (behind blower)
4.Drive end cover
5. Drive shaft
6.Oil level sight glass (drive head plate)
7.Drive end oil drain plug
8. Rotors
9. Mounting feet
10.Nondrive end oil drain plug (behind blower)
11.Oil level sight glass (non drive head plate)
18
19
6, 11
12.Nondrive end cover
13a. Identication and rating plate (vertical position)
13b. Identication and rating plate (horizontal position)
14.Head plate bolts
15a. Direction of rotation arrow (vertical position)
15b. Direction of rotation arrow (horizontal position)
16.Oil ller plug (drive head plate)
17.Oil ller plug (non drive head plate)
18.Maximum oil level
19.Minimum oil level
80446693 Rev. B EN-5
EN
www.fraserwoods.ca
2.1 Operating and storage conditions
2. TECHNICAL DATA
2.3 Performance
Ambient operating temperature range
Ambient storage temperature range
Maximum ambient operating
humidity
Maximum operating altitude 3000 m, 9842 ft
Maximum particle size (in pumped/
compressed gases)
Maximum dust to gas ratio (in
pumped/compressed gases)
Table 1 – Operating and storage conditions
For operating data above the values indicated in table 1,
please contact Ingersoll Rand.
-20 to 40 °C,
-4 to 104 °F
-20 to 80 °C,
-4 to 176 °F
90%
25 µm,
0.00098 inch
200 mg/m ,
0.25 oz ft
2.2 Mechanical data
Dimensions
Left and Right Hand blowersSee Figure 3
Top and Bottom Shaft
Notes: The “given pressures” specied in Tables 4 and 5 are the
dierential pressures across the blower (that is, the dierential
pressures between the blower inlet and outlet)
The “r.p.m/r min¯ “ rotation speeds specied in Tables 4
and 5 are provided for information only, to identify blower
performance at the specied speed. During operation, the
rotation speed of the blowers need not be limited to these
specied speeds.
The maximum vacuum values given in Table 3 are for a ow
through the blower.
All of the throughput and power values given in Table 3 have a
tolerance of ± 5%.
You must not exceed these values, otherwise the blower may
be damaged and/or seize.
5
1100 mbar, 1.1 x 10
(NX 2)
“Maximum dierential
pressure (inlet/outlet)”
Pressure performanceSee table 4
Rotational speed range See table 4
Nominal shaft power See table 4
“Maximum absorbed
shaft power (pressure
operation)”
Table 3 – Performance data
1050 mbar, 1,05 x 10
(NX 3, NX 8, NX 18)
1000 mbar, 1.0 x 10
(NX 5, NX 12, NX 26)
19 kW, 25,5 hp (NX 2)
29 kW, 38,9 hp (NX 3)
44 kW, 60,3 hp (NX 5)
54 kW, 72,4 hp (NX 8)
83 kW, 111,3 hp (NX 12)
104 kW, 139,5 hp (NX 18)
120 kW, 161,2 hp (NX 26)
Pa, 825 Torr
5
Pa, 787 Torr
5
Pa, 750 Torr
EN-6 80446693 Rev. B
Blower
www.fraserwoods.ca
NX 2
(617 m/h)
NX 3
(1028 m/h)
NX 5
(1570 m/h)
NX 8
(1952 m/h)
NX 12
(2823 m/h)
EN
2. TECHNICAL DATA
Throughput (m/h) and absorbed power (kW) at given pressure at 1013 mbar
Note: The noise and vibration data values given below are maximum values. The actual values are given according to our test
bench and will depend on the installation and the operating conditions.
On standard applications, you can use an oil which complies
with the ‘standard use’ specication given in Table 6. You must
use an oil which complies with the ‘special use’ specication in
Table 6:
If you use the blower with an acoustic enclosure.
•
If you use the blower in ambient temperatures of 0 ° C
•
(32 ° F) or below.
If you use the blower with a power input that exceeds 2 / 3
Ingersoll Rand will accept no liability or warranty
claims if your installation includes any modications
or additions to the blower without the prior written
approval of Ingersoll Rand, or if the blower is incorrectly
installed.
3.1 Installation safety
WARNING
Obey the safety instructions listed below and take note
of appropriate precautions when you install the blower.
•
A suitably trained and supervised technician must install
the blower.
Ensure that debris and dust does not get into the blower or
•
the system pipelines when you install the blower.
Check that all of the required components and tools are
•
available and of the correct type before you start to install
the blower.
Use suitable new gaskets/seals to connect the blower into
•
your system. Do not re-use old gaskets/seals.
If you will t the blower into an existing system, disconnect
•
the power from the drive system before you start
installation, so that the drive system cannot be operated
accidentally.
3.2 System design and safety
WARNING
Ensure that the maximum dierential pressure across
the blower specied in section 2.2 cannot be exceeded.
If it is, the drive will trip and the blower will stop. Obey
the safety instructions listed below when you design
and build your system:
3.2.1 General requirements
•
Your system must be suitably designed for correct operation
of the blower. Note that:
You must design a suitable pipeline to t the blower inlet/
•
outlet connections. refer to Section 2.8 and to Figures 3
and 4 for the dimensions of the blower connections.
Your system design must ensure that, when the blower
•
is in its nal operating location, you can see the oil-level
sight-glasses and can access the oil ller and drain plugs.
•
Your system must incorporate a suitable mounting
platform: see Section 3.4 for more details.
The blower must be suciently level for correct operation:
•
see Section 3.4 for more details.
There must be at least 150 mm (6 inches) of free space
•
around the blower, for adequate cooling-air circulation.
EN
The gases which enter the blower must not contain solid
•
particulates larger than 25 m (9.84 x 10-5 inch) in size and
must not contain more than 200 mg/m3 (1.37 x 10
of dust. Incorporate suitable lters to prevent the ingress
of solids into the blower.
The temperature of the gases which enter the blower must
•
not exceed the temperature rating of the blower.
3.2.2 System safety
•
Your system design must ensure that the blower cannot
•
be operated with the inlet or discharge (outlet) pipelines
obstructed.
•
Ensure that the blower cannot operate with the incorrect
direction of rotation (see Section 3.7).
We also recommend that your system incorporates an
•
emergency stop facility which, once activated, must be
manually reset before the blower can be operated again.
•
Your system must incorporate non-return valves (check
valves), to prevent reverse rotation of the blower when it is
switched o.
•
Your system must incorporate a pressure relief valve in the
outlet pipeline (for pressure operation) and/or incorporate
a vacuum relief valve in the inlet pipeline (for vacuum
operation), to ensure that the design capability of the
blower cannot be exceeded during operation. The relief
valve(s) must be suitably rated/sized for the performance
of the blower.
•
We recommend that you incorporate silencers, to
attenuate the pulsations in the inlet/outlet gas streams.
If required, install your own acoustic enclosure around
•
the blower or ensure that people wear suitable protective
equipment (such as ear defenders) when they are close
to the operating blower (See section 2.4). If you install an
acoustic enclosure, ensure that there is sucient space for
cooling-air ow around the blower. See above
Your design must ensure that people are protected from
•
accidental contact with the blower or the outlet pipelines.
During blower operation, the temperature of the blower
and the outlet pipelines will be above 70 °C (158 °F). If
necessary, t suitable guards.
Your design must ensure that materials or substances
•
which are ammable at temperatures of 70 °C (158 °F) or
above are not close to, or in contact with, the hot blower or
outlet pipelines.
If you pump/compress ammable or toxic gases, you must
•
take suitable precautions to prevent the discharge of the
gases to the surrounding atmosphere.
Note: Filters, pressure/vacuum relief valves, non-return (check)
valves, acoustic enclosures and silencers are available from
Ingersoll Rand: contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand for
advice.
-5
lb/ft3)
80446693 Rev. B EN-15
EN
www.fraserwoods.ca
3. INSTALLATION
3.3 Unpack and inspect
WARNING
Use suitable lifting equipment to move the blower.
If you do not, you can injure yourself or damage the
blower. Refer to Section 2.2 for the mass of the blower.
Note that the blowers are supplied with either lifting bolts
tted (as shown in Figure 1) or with lifting lugs tted. Where
necessary in Sections 3.4.2 or 3.4.3, attach your lifting
equipment to these lifting bolts/lugs.
3.4.2 Prepare, locate and connect blowers
•
installed directly in your system
1. Use a suitable fork-lift truck or pallet truck to move the
blower, on its pallet, close to where you will install it.
2. Remove all packing materials and protective covers
and check the blower. If the blower is damaged, notify
your supplier and the carrier in writing within two
days; state the Item Number of the blower together
with your order number and your supplier’s invoice
number. Retain all packing materials for inspection. Do
not use the blower if it is damaged.
3. Check that you have received the items. If any item is
missing, notify your supplier in writing within two days
4. Look at the blower rating and identication plate
(Figure 1, item 13) and check that the blower is suitable
for use in your system. If the blower is not suitable
for use in your system, do not continue to install the
blower: contact your Supplier or
Ingersoll Rand.
If the blower is not to be used immediately, replace the
protective covers. Store the blower in suitable conditions, as
described in Section 6.1.
3.4 Prepare, locate and connect the blower
3.4.1 Introduction
•
Take note of the following when you locate the blower and
connect it into your system:
For optimum performance, ensure that the system
•
pipelines connected to the blower are as short as possible.
Support your system pipelines and other components, to
•
prevent loading of the inlet and outlet ports on the blower.
Incorporate exible components in your system, to
•
minimise noise and vibration.
Where necessary, use gaskets/seals which are compatible
•
with the gases which will be pumped/compressed, and
with the operating conditions.
The leak tightness of your system connections must be in
•
accordance with the requirements of your applications.
Note that blowers can be:
Installed directly in your system. You must ensure that your
•
system pipelines can support the blower. Prepare, locate
and connect blower as described in Section 3.4.2.
Supported by mounting feet; prepare, locate and connect
•
blowers as described in Section 3.4.3.
•
WARNING
Use suitable lifting equipment to move the blower.
If you do not, you can injure yourself or damage the
blower. Refer to Section 2.2 for the mass of the blower.
Note: The following procedure assumes that your system inlet
pipeline will support the blower. If your blower will be supported
by your system outlet pipeline, reverse Steps 4 and 5 below.
Use the following procedure to prepare, locate and connect
blower:
1. Use a suitable cleaning solution (such as alcohol or
white spirit) to clean the rotors:
Moisten a suitable clean, lint-free cloth with the
•
cleaning solution.
Clean the rotors (Figure 1, item 8) which are visible
•
through the inlet port.
Turn the blower drive shaft as necessary to access the
•
other rotors.
2. Refer to Figure 1. Attach suitable lifting equipment to
the blower, then use the lifting equipment to move the
blower to its required operating location.
3. While it is supported by the lifting equipment, adjust
the position of the blower so that the blower inlet and
outlet are correctly aligned with the connections in
your system inlet and outlet pipelines.
4. Fit a suitable gasket/seal* to the blower inlet (Figure 1,
item 2), then use the correct number and size of bolts
to connect the blower inlet ange to your system inlet
pipeline.
5. Fit a suitable gasket/seal* to your system outlet
pipeline, then use the correct number and size of bolts
to connect the blower outlet ange to your system
outlet pipeline.
6. Disconnect your lifting equipment from the blower.
*Note: Gaskets are available from Ingersoll Rand:
Contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand for advice
EN-16 80446693 Rev. B
3. INSTALLATION
www.fraserwoods.ca
3.4.3 Prepare, locate and connect a blower
•
supported by mounting feet
WARNING
Use suitable lifting equipment to move the blower.
If you do not, you can injure yourself or damage the
blower. Refer to Section 2.2 for the mass of the blower.
EN
3.5 Fill the blower with oil
Ensure that you use the correct grade of oil and that
the oil levels in the blower are correct. If you do not, the
blower will probably be damaged during operation, or
its performance may be aected.
You must provide a rm, level platform for the blower. Ensure
that the operating location is clean and free from debris and
oil.
You must ensure that when the blower is in its required
operating location, all of the mounting feet (1, 2 or 4,
depending on the blower model) are at on the mounting
platform to within 0.1 mm.m ¯ (0.0013 inch.ft ¯ ).
Use the following procedure to prepare, locate and connect
the blower:
1. Refer to Figure 1. Attach suitable lifting equipment to
the four lifting-bolts (1), then use the lifting equipment
to move the blower to its required operating location.
2. Disconnect your lifting equipment from the blower. If
required, remove the lifting-bolts from the blower.
3. Fit suitable bolts through the xing holes in the
mounting feet (Figure 1, items 9), to secure the blower
in position.
4. Clean the rotors: refer to Step 1 of Section 3.4.2.
5. Use a suitable gasket/seal* to connect your inlet
pipeline to the blower inlet (Figure 1, item 2).
6. Use a suitable gasket/seal* to connect your outlet
pipeline to the blower outlet (Figure 1, item 3).
1. Drain the protective oil from the drive end and nondrive end covers: refer to Section 5.5.
2. Refer to Figure 1. Fill the drive end cover (4) with oil:
refer to Section 5.5.1.
3. Fill the non-drive end cover (12) with oil: refer to
Section 5.5.2.
3.6 Fit the drive/transmission
WARNING
You must t suitable guards to protect people from
rotating/moving parts.
Your drive and transmission system design must ensure
that the maximum blower rotational speeds specied in
Section 2.3 cannot be exceeded, otherwise the blower
will be damaged, or may not operate correctly.
You must use a suitable coupling or a belt drive and
transmission system to connect your drive to the blower.
Your drive and transmission system design must ensure that
the radial and axial loadings on the blower drive shaft are as
low as possible.
*Note: Gaskets are available from Ingersoll Rand:
Contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand for advice
Minimum pully diameter for specied dierential pressure : mm (inch)
Note: For this, the blower pulley diameter must be above
diameters specied in Table 13, linear speed of belts should not
exceed 31 m/s and transmission safety factor should be between
1,4 and 1,7.
Connect the components of the drive and transmission
system to the blower drive shaft (Figure 1, item 5) as
described in the manufacturer’s instructions supplied with
the components.
“600 mbar
6 x 10 Pa
8,7 psi”
“700 mbar
7 x 10 Pa
10,15 psi”
“800 mbar
8 x 10 Pa
11,6 psi”
“900 mbar
9 x 10 Pa
13,05 psi”
“1000
mbar
1 x 10 Pa
14,5 psi”
80446693 Rev. B EN-17
EN
www.fraserwoods.ca
3.7 Check the direction of rotation
3. INSTALLATION
3.8 Commissioning the blower
WARNING
If you remove a guard during the following procedure,
ensure that you do not corne into contact with the shaft,
the coupling/belt or the drive system when you operate
the blower.
If you do, you may be injured by the rotating
components.
Ensure that the blower rotates in the correct direction. If
it does not, your system will not operate correctly.
After you have connected the drive/transmission, check the
direction of rotation of the blower as follows:
1. Ensure that isolation valves in the blower inlet and
outlet pipelines are in the correct ‘open’ positions.
2. If necessary (that is, to make it easier to see the blower
drive shaft), temporarily remove guard over the drive
coupling or belt.
3. Refer to Figure 1. Watch the blower drive shaft (5) while
you start up the blower (refer to Section 4.2), then
shut down the blower (refer to Section 4.3) after two
seconds.
4. Check that the blower drive shaft (5) rotated correctly
in the expected direction. (This depends on your
application and installation conguration: see Figure 1
item 15a or b)
5. If the direction of rotation was incorrect:
Check the installation of the drive and transmission
•
system and recongure as appropriate.
Perform the direction of rotation check from Step 2
•
again, to ensure that the blower now rotates in the
correct direction.
After you have installed the blower, use the following
procedure to commission it and prepare it for subsequent
operation:
1. Ensure that isolation valves in the blower inlet and
outlet pipelines are in the correct ‘open’ positions.
2. Ensure that all other components in the system
pipelines (such as lters) have been correctly installed
and congured for operation.
3. Engage your drive and transmission system to start the
blower.
4. Operate the blower, with no gas load, for at least 15
minutes. During this time:
Monitor the external surfaces of the blower and check
•
for ‘hot spots’ (that means, areas which are unusually
hot).
•
If any hot spots persist at the end of the 15 minutes,
contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand for advice.
5. Continue to operate the blower with a representative
gas load, and check that it operates correctly and
provides the required performance. If necessary, refer
to Section 5.7 if any fault conditions occur.
6. Disengage your drive and transmission system to stop
the blower.
7. Wait until you can hear that the blower has stopped
before you close any isolation valves in the blower inlet
and outlet pipelines.
The blower is now ready for normal operation.
6. If you have removed the guard over the drive coupling
or belt (as in Step 1 above), ret the guard.
EN-18 80446693 Rev. B
4. OPERATION
www.fraserwoods.ca
WARNING
Ingersoll Rand will accept no liability or warranty
claims if your blower is used on applications or in a
way prohibited in this manual, or not specied in this
manual.
EN
4.2 Start-up
Ensure that the oil levels in the blower are correct. If you
do not, the blower will probably be damaged during
operation, or its performance may be aected.
4.1 General operational safety
WARNING
Obey the safety instructions and precautions listed
below. If you do not, there may be a risk of injury or
death to people, or damage to the blower.
Do not expose any part of your body to vacuum. If you do,
•
you may be injured.
Do not operate the blower when the cooling-air ow
•
around the blower is restricted (see Section 3.2). If you do,
the blower may overheat.
Do not operate the blower with the blower inlet or outlet
•
ports open to the atmosphere. If you do, your ngers or
other parts of your body or clothing may get trapped, and
you may be injured by the rotating mechanisms in the
blower.
Do not operate the blower with the guards removed from
•
the blower drive shaft, the coupling/belt or the drive
system. If you do, your ngers or other parts of your body
or clothing may get trapped, and you may be injured by
the rotating components.
Never disconnect any of the connecting pipelines (for
•
example, the pipeline connected to the inlet) when the
blower is operating.
Prevent accidental contact with the hot blower, and do
•
not place ammable materials on the blower. During
operation, the temperature of external parts of the blower
can exceed 70° C (158° F).
Do not attempt to use the blower to pump/compress
•
liquids. The blowers are not designed for this application.
Where necessary (for example, if you have not tted an
•
acoustic enclosure), wear suitable ear defenders. The
blower can be noisy during operation (refer to Section 2.4).
During pressure operation, prevent accidental contact with
•
the discharged (outlet) gas stream. This gas stream will be
at high pressure and will be hot and cause burn injury.
1. Ensure that any isolation valves in the blower inlet and
outlet pipelines are in the correct ‘open’ positions.
2. Check the oil-levels in the blower: refer to Section 5.3.
3. Engage your drive and transmission system to start the
blower.
You can now use the blower as required in your application.
4.3 Shut-down
1. Disengage the drive and transmission system to stop
the blower.
2. Wait until you can hear that the blower has stopped
before you close any isolation valves in the blower inlet
and outlet pipelines.
80446693 Rev. B EN-19
EN
www.fraserwoods.ca
5. MAINTENANCE
5.1 Safety information
WARNING
Obey the safety instructions given below and take note
of appropriate precautions. If you do not, you can cause
injury to people and damage to equipment.
A suitably trained and supervised technician must
•
maintain the blower. Obey your local and national safety
requirements.
•
Ensure that the maintenance technician is familiar with
the safety procedures which relate to the gases pumped/
compressed by the system in which the blower is installed.
•
Allow the blower to cool to a safe temperature before you
start maintenance work.
•
Isolate the blower from the drive system so that it cannot
be operated accidentally.
Recheck the blower rotation direction (see Section 3.7) if
•
the drive and transmission system has been disconnected
and then reconnected.
•
Take care to protect the inlet/outlet port sealing faces from
damage.
Do not re-use seals/gaskets if they are damaged.
•
Check the tightness of the system connections after
•
maintenance work is complete if you have connected
or disconnected any suction inlet or discharge (outlet)/
injection joints. The tightness of the system connections
must be in accordance with the requirements of your
applications.
5.2 Maintenance plan
The plan in Table 14 details the maintenance operations
required to maintain the blower in normal operation.
Instructions for each operation are given in the section
shown.
OperationFrequency
Check the oil levels
Inspect the system installation
Change the oil
Overhaul the blower
Weekly
Monthly
See Section 5.2
4 yearly
Refer to
Section
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
After blower installation, the oil must be changed after 200
hours of running.
Table 14 – Maintenance plan
5.3 Check the oil levels
Ensure that you use the correct grade of oil and that
the oil levels in the blower are correct. If you do not, the
blower will probably be damaged during operation, or
its performance may be aected.
5.3.1 Inspect the oil-level sight-glasses
•
1. Refer to Figure 1. Look at the oil-level sight-glass (6) on
the drive head plate (4):
If the sight-glass is dirty, use a suitable cloth to wipe it
•
clean.
If the sight-glass is damaged (that is, scratched,
•
cracked or corroded), or if there are signs of oil
leakage from the sight-glass, you must replace it:
contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand.
2. Look at the oil-level sight-glass (11) on the non-drive
head plate (12):
If the sight-glass is dirty, use a suitable cloth to wipe it
•
clean.
If the sight-glass is damaged (that is, scratched,
•
cracked or corroded), or if there are signs of oil
leakage from the sight-glass, you must replace it:
contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand.
Note that:
If you use a mineral oil in the blower: you must change the
•
oil every 2000 hours of operation or once a year.
If you use a synthetic oil in the blower, you must change
•
the oil every 12 months.
If you use a Hibon Lube in the blower and you operate the
•
blower with a discharge (outlet) temperature above 120 ˚ C
(248 ˚ F), you must change the oil every 12 months.
If you use a Hibon Lube in the blower and you operate the
•
blower with a discharge (outlet) temperature below 120 ˚ C
(248 ˚ F), you must change the oil every two years.
When you maintain the blower, use Ingersoll Rand spares:
refer to Section 7.3.
EN-20 80446693 Rev. B
5.3.2 Drive Head Plate
•
1. Refer to Figure 1, detail B. Look at the oil level in the
sight-glass (6) on the drive head plate (4):
If the oil level is below the minimum level mark (19),
•
continue at Step 2 to add more oil.
If the oil level is above the maximum level mark (18),
•
drain oil from the blower until the level is correct: refer
to Section 5.5.
2. Refer to Figure 1. Remove the oil ller-plug (16) from
the ller port on the top of the drive head plate (4).
3. For new oil of the correct type (see Section 2.6)
through the ller port and into the head plate until
the oil-level reaches the maximum level mark (detail B,
item 18). If the oil level goes above the maximum level
mark (18), drain oil from the blower until the level is
correct: refer to Section 5.5.
4. Ret the oil ller-plug (16) to the ller port on the top
of the drive head plate (4).
5.3.3 Non-drive Head Plate
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•
5. MAINTENANCE
5.5.1 Drive Head Plate
•
EN
1. Refer to Figure 1, detail B. Look at the oil level in the
sight-glass (11) on the non-drive head plate (12):
If the oil level is below the minimum level mark (19),
•
continue at Step 2 to add more oil.
If the oil level is above the maximum level mark (18),
•
drain oil from the blower until the level is correct: refer
to Section 5.5.
2. Refer to Figure 1. Remove the oil ller-plug (17) from
the ller port on the top of the non-drive head plate
(12).
3. For new oil of the correct type (see Section 2.6)
through the ller port and into the head plate until
the oil-level reaches the maximum level mark (detail B,
item 18). If the oil level goes above the maximum level
mark (18), drain oil from the blower until the level is
correct: refer to Section 5.5.
4. Ret the oil ller-plug (17) to the ller port on the top
of the non-drive head plate (12).
5.4 Inspect the system installation
Note: Where possible, we recommend that you investigate the
cause of any damage or corrosion, and implement corrective
measures to prevent any future damage of components.
Use the following procedure to inspect the system
connections:
1. Inspect all of the system pipelines and connections
and check that they are not damaged or corroded and
that they are suciently leak-tight. Repair or replace
any damaged or corroded component and seal any
leak found.
2. Inspect the drive/transmission system and
adjust, repair or replace as necessary: refer to the
manufacturer’s instructions supplied with your drive/
transmission system.
5.5 Change the oil
Ensure that you use the correct grade of oil and that
the oil levels in the blower are correct. If you do not, the
blower will probably be damaged during operation, or
its performance may be aected.
1. Refer to Figure 1. Remove the oil ller-plug (16) from
the ller port on the top of the drive head plate (4).
2. Refer to Figure 1. Place a suitable container under the
drain plug (7) on the drive head plate. The container
must have a maximum capacity as specied in Table 7
or Table 8.
3. Remove the oil drain plug (7) from the end cover,
and allow the oil to drain from the end cover into the
container.
4. Ret the oil drain plug (7) to the drive head plate (4).
5. Dispose of the oil: refer to Section 6.2.
6. Fill the drive end cover with new oil of the correct type
and grade: refer to Section 5.3.1.
•
5.5.2 Non-drive Head Plate
1. Refer to Figure 1. Remove the oil ller-plug (17) from
the ller port on the top of the nondrive head plate
(12).
2. Refer to Figure 1. Place a suitable container under
the drain plug (10) on the non-drive head plate. The
container must have a maximum capacity as specied
in Table 7 or Table 8.
3. Remove the oil drain plug (10) from the end cover,
and allow the oil to drain from the head plate into the
container.
4. Ret the oil drain plug (10) to the non-drive head plate
(12).
5. Dispose of the oil: refer to Section 6.2.
6. Fill the non-drive end cover with new oil of the correct
type and grade: refer to Section 5.3.2.
5.6 Overhaul the blower
The blower must be regularly overhauled, as specied in Table
14. As part of the overhaul, the bearings in the blower must
be replaced.
We recommend that you contact your supplier or
Ingersoll Rand to arrange for an overhaul of the blower.
You must take care about the oil temperature. Please
wait at least two hours after the last running of the
blower to empty the oil casings to let the oil cool -down.
80446693 Rev. B EN-21
WARNING
EN
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5. MAINTENANCE
5.7 Fault nding
A guide to fault conditions and their possible causes is provided in Table 15 to assist you in basic fault nding.
If you are unable to rectify a fault when you use this guide, call your supplier or your nearest Ingersoll Rand Service Centre for
advice.
Note: If you have been approved to carry out strip-down, repair and reassembly of your blower, refer to the Service Manual supplied
separately for detailed procedures.
SymptomCheckActions
Check the rotor clearances and adjust as
necessary.
Check the required operating conditions and
specied performance of the blower (see
Section 2).
Strip down, clean and repair the blower as
necessary.
Check that your drive and transmission
system is operating correctly, and that it is
correctly tted to the blower: refer to Section
3.6 and to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Check the rotor clearances and adjust as
necessary.
Check the clearances and adjust as necessary.
Clean the rotors and rotor housing, then
check the rotor clearances and adjust as
necessary.
Check that your system design complies with
the requirements of Section 3.2, and that the
blower is suitable for use in your application.
Check the oil levels (refer to Section 5.3) or
drain the blower and ll with the correct
grade of oil (refer to Section 5.5).
Contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand for
advice.
Ensure that there is sucient clearance
around the blower to provide for free
circulation of ambient cooling air.
If you have tted an acoustic enclosure
around the blower:
The blower will not start, or
seizes during operation.
The blower is noisy during
operation.
The blower overheats.
Are the rotors touching ?
Has the blower been overloaded ?
Has debris or foreign material entered the
blower ?
Is the drive/transmission system faulty ?
Are the rotors touching ?
Are the gear and/or bearing clearances
incorrect ?
Are the rotors unbalanced ?
Is the inlet lter blocked ?Clean or replace the lter.
Is the dierential pressure across the
blower too high ?
Is an oil level too high, or has the incorrect
grade of oil been used ?
Are the rotor or rotor/casing clearances
incorrect ?
Is there inadequate clearance around the
blower ?
The blower overheats
(continued).
There is oil in the gas stream
from the blower.
EN-22 80446693 Rev. B
Does your enclosure provide inadequate
cooling ?
Is an oil level too high ?
Have the sealing rings failed ?
Ensure that the enclosure cooling vents/
louvres are unobstructed.
Ensure that the enclosure cooling/extraction
fan is operating correctly.
Ensure that there is sucient clearance for
cooling air ow around the blower: refer to
Section 3.2.
Check the oil levels and if necessary drain oil
from the blower: refer to Section 5.3.
Contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand for
advice.
SymptomCheckActions
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There is a low volume ow
through the blower.
Absorbed power is too high.
The blower rotates in reverse
direction when you stop it.
--
5. MAINTENANCE
Is the inlet lter blocked ?Clean or replace the lter.
Is the blower worn or damaged ?
Is the blower unsuitable for your
application ?
Is the blower unsuitable for your
application ?
Is the inlet lter blocked ?Clean or replace the lter.
Is the nonreturn valve defective ?
Table 15 – Fault nding
Contact your supplier or Ingersoll Rand for
advice.
If necessary, redesign your system to
comply with the capabilities of the blower,
or t a dierent blower which provides the
necessary performance.
If necessary, redesign your system to
comply with the capabilities of the blower,
or t a dierent blower which provides the
necessary performance.
If you have tted a nonreturn valve in your
outlet pipeline, check that the nonreturn
valve operates correctly. Repair or replace as
necessary.
If you have made the checks/actions as
described above and you still cannot identify
the cause of a fault, or if you cannot rectify a
fault, contact your supplier or
Ingersoll Rand for advice.
EN
80446693 Rev. B EN-23
EN
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6.1 Storage
6.1.1 Preparation
•
6. STORAGE AND DISPOSAL
During storage, every 6 weeks or less, turn the blower drive
shaft by hand through a quarter of a revolution, to turn the
blower and prevent seizure or degradation of the bearings.
WARNING
Use suitable lifting equipment to move the blower.
If you do not, you can injure yourself or damage the
blower. Refer to Section 2.2 for the mass of the blower.
1. Shut down the blower as described in Section 4.3.
2. If necessary, disconnect the drive and transmission
system from the blower drive shaft: refer to the
manufacturer’s instructions supplied with your
transmission system.
3. If necessary, purge your system and the blower with
dry air, and disconnect the blower from your system
pipelines.
4. Place and secure protective covers over the blower
inlet and outlet connections.
5. Use suitable lifting equipment to move the blower to
its storage area.
6. If you will store the blower for longer than six weeks,
refer to the requirements in Section 6.1.2.
7. Store the blower in clean, dry conditions in a wellventilated place that is free from vibration or shocks.
•
6.1.2 Long-term storage
WARNING
When driveshaft of the blower (refer item 5 Figure 1) is
manually rotated, keep away from anges (items 2 and
3 gure 1) your ngers or other parts of your body or
clothing may get trapped, and you may be injured by
the rotating components.
WARNING
Use suitable lifting equipment to move the blower.
If you do not, you can injure yourself or damage the
blower. Refer to Section 2.2 for the mass of the blower.
If the blower is to be stored for longer than six weeks:
External componentsInternal components
Rust Ban 324 (Esso)
V Product 9703 (Shell)
Mobilarma 778 (Mobil)
Table 16 – Suitable protective oils
When required for use after storage:
1. Drain the protective oil from the drive end and nondrive end covers, then ll the end covers with new oil:
refer to Section 5.5.
2. Use a suitable cleaning solution (such as alcohol or
white spirit) to clean the rotors:
Moisten a suitable clean, lint-free cloth with the
•
cleaning solution.
Clean the rotors which are visible through the inlet
•
port.
Turn the blower drive shaft as necessary to access the
•
other rotors.
3. Prepare and install the blower as described in
Section 3.
Mobilarma 523/524 (Mobil)
Esso Lub MZ 20E/20 (Esso)
Ensis Motor Oil 20 (Shell)
6.2 Disposal
WARNING
Ensure that you wear the appropriate Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE) when you handle
contaminated oil or contaminated components.
Safely dispose of the blower, used oil, cleaning materials, and
any components in accordance with all local and national
safety and environmental requirements.
Take particular care with the following:
Used oil that has been contaminated with dangerous
•
substances.
Components that have been contaminated with
•
dangerous substances.
1. Drain the oil from the drive end and non-drive end
covers: refer to Section 5.5.
2. Fill the drive end and non-drive end covers with a
suitable protective oil (see Table 16): use the method in
Section 5.3.
3. Turn the blower drive shaft by hand through three
or four revolutions, to turn the blower and prevent
seizure.
4. Spray a suitable protective oil (see Table 16) through
the inlet and into the blower.
5. If required, spray a suitable protective oil (see Table
16) on the outer surfaces of the blower, to inhibit
corrosion.
EN-24 80446693 Rev. B
7.1 Introduction
EN
7. SERVICE AND SPARES
7.2 Service
Ingersoll Rand products, spares and accessories are available
from Ingersoll Rand companies in Belgium, Brazil, China,
France, Germany, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Singapore, United
Kingdom, U.S.A and a world-wide network of distributors. The
majority of these centres employ Service Engineers who have
undergone comprehensive Ingersoll Rand training courses.
Order spare parts and accessories from your nearest
Ingersoll Rand company or distributor. When you order, state
for each part required:
Model and Item Number of your equipment
•
Serial number
•
Item Number and description of part.
•
Ingersoll Rand products are supported by a world-wide
network of Ingersoll Rand Service Centres. Each Service
Centre oers a wide range of options including; service
exchange; repair; rebuild and testing to factory specications.
Equipment which has been serviced, repaired or rebuilt is
returned with a full warranty.
Your local Service Centre can also provide Ingersoll Rand
engineers to support on-site maintenance, service or repair of
your equipment.
For more information about service options, contact your
nearest Service Centre or other Ingersoll Rand company.
7.3 Spares and repair kits
The spares and repair kits available for the blowers are shown in Tables 17 and 18.
SpareItem Number
Hibon Lube: 2 litres (0.53 US gal)
Hibon Lube: 5 litres (1.32 US gal)