HGST HUC156030CSS200 operation manual

Hard Disk Drive Specification
Ultrastar C15K600
2.5” SAS Hard Disk Drive
Models
HUC156060CSS200 HUC156060CS4200 HUC156060CSS201 HUC156060CS4201 HUC156060CSS204 HUC156060CS4204 HUC156060CSS205 HUC156060CS4205 HUC156045CSS200 HUC156045CS4200 HUC156045CSS201 HUC156045CS4201 HUC156045CSS204 HUC156045CS4204 HUC156045CSS205 HUC156045CS4205 HUC156030CSS200 HUC156030CS4200
HUC156030CSS201 HUC156030CS4201 HUC156030CSS204 HUC156030CS4204 Version: 1.6 HUC156030CSS205 HUC156030CS4205 27 July 2016
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
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Revised Edition (Rev 1.6) (27 July 2016)
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© Copyright HGST, a Western Digital company
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Table of Contents
1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 20
1.1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................. 20
1.2 Glossary ................................................................................................................................................................... 21
1.3 Caution .................................................................................................................................................................... 21
1.4 References ............................................................................................................................................................... 21
2 Outline of the Drive ......................................................................................................................................... 22
3 Fixed Disk Subsystem Description ................................................................................................................ 23
3.1 Control Electronics ................................................................................................................................................... 23
3.2 Head Disk Assembly ................................................................................................................................................. 23
3.3 Actuator ................................................................................................................................................................... 23
4 Drive Characteristics ...................................................................................................................................... 24
4.1 Formatted Capacity .................................................................................................................................................. 24
4.2 Data Sheet ............................................................................................................................................................... 24
4.3 Inquiry Information .................................................................................................................................................. 25
4.3.1 Product ID ............................................................................................................................................................ 25
4.3.2 World Wide ID - Block Assignment ....................................................................................................................... 26
4.4 Performance Characteristics ..................................................................................................................................... 27
4.4.1 Mechanical Positioning ........................................................................................................................................ 27
4.4.2 Drive Ready Time ................................................................................................................................................. 29
4.4.3 Spindle Stop Time ................................................................................................................................................ 29
4.4.4 Data Transfer Speed ............................................................................................................................................. 29
4.4.5 Buffering Operation (read ahead/write cache) ..................................................................................................... 30
5 Data Integrity ................................................................................................................................................... 31
5.1 Equipment Status ..................................................................................................................................................... 31
5.2 Error Recovery Procedure ......................................................................................................................................... 31
6 Physical Format ............................................................................................................................................... 32
6.1 Shipped Format (P-List) ............................................................................................................................................ 32
6.2 Reassigned Format (G-List)....................................................................................................................................... 32
7 Electrical Interface .......................................................................................................................................... 33
7.1 SAS Connector .......................................................................................................................................................... 33
7.1.1 29 pin Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Connector Definition ........................................................................................ 33
7.1.2 Voltage and Ground Signals ................................................................................................................................. 34
7.1.3 Ready LED Output ................................................................................................................................................ 34
8 Environment .................................................................................................................................................... 35
8.1 Temperature And Humidity ...................................................................................................................................... 35
8.2 Storage Requirements .............................................................................................................................................. 36
8.2.1 Packaging ............................................................................................................................................................. 36
8.2.2 Storage Time ....................................................................................................................................................... 36
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8.3 Cooling Requirements .............................................................................................................................................. 37
9 DC Power Requirements ................................................................................................................................. 38
9.1 Power Supply Current, Average and Peak ................................................................................................................. 39
9.2 Ripple Voltage .......................................................................................................................................................... 43
9.3 Power Consumption Efficiency Index ........................................................................................................................ 44
10 Reliability...................................................................................................................................................... 45
10.1 Start/Stop Cycles ...................................................................................................................................................... 45
10.2 Load/Unload Cycles .................................................................................................................................................. 45
10.3 Data Reliability ........................................................................................................................................................ 45
10.4 Seek Errors ............................................................................................................................................................... 45
10.5 Failure Prediction (S.M.A.R.T) ................................................................................................................................... 45
10.6 MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure): 2.0M hours. ............................................................................................. 46
10.7 Preventive Maintenance .......................................................................................................................................... 46
10.8 Temperature Warning .............................................................................................................................................. 46
11 Mechanical Specifications .......................................................................................................................... 47
11.1 Outline ..................................................................................................................................................................... 47
11.2 Mechanical Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................... 47
11.3 Interface Connector.................................................................................................................................................. 49
11.4 Mounting Positions and Tappings ............................................................................................................................. 49
11.5 Drive Mounting ........................................................................................................................................................ 50
11.6 Heads Unload and Actuator Lock.............................................................................................................................. 50
12 Vibration and Shock .................................................................................................................................... 51
12.1 Operating Vibration ................................................................................................................................................. 51
12.1.1 Random Vibration ........................................................................................................................................... 51
12.1.2 Swept Sine Vibration ....................................................................................................................................... 51
12.2 Non-operating Vibrations ........................................................................................................................................ 51
12.2.1 Random Vibration ........................................................................................................................................... 51
12.2.2 Swept Sine Vibration ....................................................................................................................................... 51
12.3 Operating Shock ....................................................................................................................................................... 51
12.4 Non-operating Shock................................................................................................................................................ 52
12.4.1 Half sinewave Shock Pulse ............................................................................................................................... 52
12.4.2 Rotational Shock .............................................................................................................................................. 52
13 Acoustics ..................................................................................................................................................... 53
13.1 Sound Power Levels .................................................................................................................................................. 53
14 Identification Labels .................................................................................................................................... 54
14.1 Labels ...................................................................................................................................................................... 54
15 Electromagnetic Compatibility ................................................................................................................... 55
15.1 Class B Regulatory Notices ....................................................................................................................................... 56
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16 Safety Certification ...................................................................................................................................... 58
16.1 UL and CSA Standard Conformity ............................................................................................................................. 58
16.2 European Standards Compliance .............................................................................................................................. 58
16.3 German Safety Mark ................................................................................................................................................ 58
16.4 Flammability ............................................................................................................................................................ 58
16.5 Corporate Standards Compliance ............................................................................................................................. 58
17 SAS Attachment ........................................................................................................................................... 59
17.1 General .................................................................................................................................................................... 59
17.2 SAS Features ............................................................................................................................................................ 59
17.3 SAS Names and Identifiers ........................................................................................................................................ 61
17.4 PHY Layer ................................................................................................................................................................. 63
17.4.1 Link Reset Sequence ........................................................................................................................................ 63
17.4.2 Hard Reset ....................................................................................................................................................... 64
17.4.3 SAS OOB (Out of Band)..................................................................................................................................... 64
17.4.4 SAS Speed Negotiation ..................................................................................................................................... 65
17.4.5 PHY Error Handling .......................................................................................................................................... 67
17.5 Link Layer ................................................................................................................................................................. 68
17.5.1 Address Frames................................................................................................................................................ 68
17.5.2 Link Layer Error Handling ................................................................................................................................. 72
17.6 Transport Layer ........................................................................................................................................................ 74
17.6.1 Command Information Unit ............................................................................................................................. 76
17.6.2 TASK Information Units .................................................................................................................................... 77
17.6.3 XFER_RDY Information Units ............................................................................................................................ 80
17.6.4 DATA Information Units .................................................................................................................................... 80
17.6.5 RESPONSE Information Units ........................................................................................................................... 82
17.6.6 Sequences of SSP Information Units ................................................................................................................. 84
17.6.7 Transport Layer Error Handling ........................................................................................................................ 85
18 SCSI Command Set ..................................................................................................................................... 86
18.1 SCSI Control Byte ...................................................................................................................................................... 88
18.2 Abbreviations ........................................................................................................................................................... 88
18.3 Byte Ordering Conventions ....................................................................................................................................... 88
18.4 FORMAT UNIT (04) ................................................................................................................................................... 89
18.4.1 Parameter List Header ..................................................................................................................................... 91
18.4.2 Initialization Pattern ......................................................................................................................................... 93
18.4.3 Defect Descriptor ............................................................................................................................................. 95
18.5 INQUIRY (12) ............................................................................................................................................................ 98
18.5.1 Inquiry Data ..................................................................................................................................................... 99
18.6 LOG SELECT (4C) ..................................................................................................................................................... 119
18.7 LOG SENSE (4D) ...................................................................................................................................................... 122
18.7.1 Log Page Parameters ...................................................................................................................................... 123
18.7.2 Log Sense Page 0............................................................................................................................................ 124
18.7.3 Log Sense Page 2............................................................................................................................................ 125
18.7.4 Log Sense Page 3............................................................................................................................................ 127
18.7.5 Log Sense Page 5............................................................................................................................................ 129
18.7.6 Log Sense Page 6............................................................................................................................................ 130
18.7.7 Log Sense Page D ........................................................................................................................................... 131
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18.7.8 Log Sense Page E............................................................................................................................................ 131
18.7.9 Log Sense Page F ............................................................................................................................................ 133
18.7.10 Log Sense Page 10.......................................................................................................................................... 134
18.7.11 Log Sense Page 15.......................................................................................................................................... 136
18.7.12 Log Sense Page 18.......................................................................................................................................... 139
18.7.13 Log Sense Page 19h - General Statistics and Performance .............................................................................. 144
18.7.14 Log Sense Page 1A ......................................................................................................................................... 146
18.7.15 Log Sense Page 2F .......................................................................................................................................... 147
18.7.16 Log Sense Page 30.......................................................................................................................................... 148
18.7.17 Log Sense Page 37 .......................................................................................................................................... 151
18.8 MODE SELECT (15) ................................................................................................................................................. 152
18.9 MODE SELECT (55) ................................................................................................................................................. 153
18.10 MODE SENSE (1A) .............................................................................................................................................. 154
18.10.1 Mode Parameter List...................................................................................................................................... 156
18.10.2 Mode Page 00 (Vendor Unique Parameters)................................................................................................... 159
18.10.3 Mode Page 01 (Read/Write Error Recovery Parameters) ................................................................................ 161
18.10.4 Mode Page 02 (Disconnect/Reconnect Parameters) ....................................................................................... 166
18.10.5 Mode Page 03 (Format Device Parameters) ................................................................................................... 168
18.10.6 Mode Page 04 (Rigid Disk Drive Geometry Parameters) ................................................................................. 170
18.10.7 Mode Page 07 (Verify Error Recovery Parameters) ......................................................................................... 171
18.10.8 Mode Page 08 (Caching Parameters) .............................................................................................................. 172
18.10.9 Mode Page 0A (Control Mode Page Parameters) ............................................................................................ 174
18.10.10 Mode Page 0C (Notch Parameters) ............................................................................................................ 179
18.10.11 Mode Page 18h .......................................................................................................................................... 180
18.10.12 Mode Page 19h (Port Control Parameters) ................................................................................................. 181
18.10.13 Mode Page 1A (Power Control) .................................................................................................................. 189
18.10.14 Mode Page 1C (Informational Exceptions Control) ..................................................................................... 192
18.11 MODE SENSE (5A) .............................................................................................................................................. 196
18.12 PERSISTENT RESERVE IN (5E) .............................................................................................................................. 197
18.12.1 Service Action ................................................................................................................................................ 197
18.12.2 Parameter data for Read Keys ........................................................................................................................ 198
18.12.3 Parameter Data for Read Reservations ........................................................................................................... 199
18.13 PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT (5F) .......................................................................................................................... 200
18.13.1 Service Action ................................................................................................................................................ 200
18.13.2 Type ............................................................................................................................................................... 201
18.13.3 Parameter list ................................................................................................................................................ 202
18.13.4 Summary ....................................................................................................................................................... 203
18.14 PRE-FETCH (34) .................................................................................................................................................. 205
18.15 PRE-FETCH (90) .................................................................................................................................................. 206
18.16 READ (6) - (08) ................................................................................................................................................... 207
18.17 READ (10) - (28) ................................................................................................................................................. 208
18.18 READ (12) - (A8) ................................................................................................................................................. 210
18.19 READ (16) - (88) ................................................................................................................................................. 211
18.20 READ (32) - (7F/09) ............................................................................................................................................. 212
18.21 READ BUFFER (3C) ............................................................................................................................................. 214
18.21.1 Combined Header And Data (Mode 00000b).................................................................................................. 215
18.21.2 Read Data (Mode 00010b) ............................................................................................................................. 215
18.21.3 Descriptor (Mode 00011b) ............................................................................................................................. 216
18.21.4 Read Data from Echo Buffer (Mode 01010b) .................................................................................................. 216
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18.21.5 Echo Buffer Descriptor (Mode 01011b) .......................................................................................................... 217
18.21.6 Expander Communications and Echo Buffer (Mode 11010b) .......................................................................... 217
18.21.7 Error History (Mode 11100b) ......................................................................................................................... 217
18.22 READ CAPACITY (10) - (25) .................................................................................................................................. 220
18.22.1 Returned Data Format ................................................................................................................................... 220
18.23 READ CAPACITY (16) (9E/10) ............................................................................................................................... 221
18.23.1 Returned Data Format ................................................................................................................................... 221
18.24 READ DEFECT DATA (37) ..................................................................................................................................... 223
18.24.1 Defect List Header .......................................................................................................................................... 224
18.24.2 Defect List Descriptor ..................................................................................................................................... 224
18.24.3 Bytes from Index Format (100b) ..................................................................................................................... 225
18.24.4 Physical Sector Format (101b) ........................................................................................................................ 225
18.25 READ DEFECT DATA (B7) ..................................................................................................................................... 226
18.25.1 Defect List Header .......................................................................................................................................... 226
18.25.2 Defect List Descriptor ..................................................................................................................................... 227
18.25.3 Bytes from Index Format (100b) ..................................................................................................................... 227
18.25.4 Physical Sector Format (101b) ........................................................................................................................ 227
18.26 READ LONG (3E) ................................................................................................................................................. 228
18.27 READ LONG (9E) ................................................................................................................................................. 229
18.28 REASSIGN BLOCKS (07) ....................................................................................................................................... 230
18.29 RECEIVE DIAGNOSTICS RESULTS (1C) .................................................................................................................. 232
18.29.1 Receive Diagnostic Results Page 0 .................................................................................................................. 232
18.29.2 Receive Diagnostic Results Page 40 ................................................................................................................ 233
18.30 RELEASE (17) ...................................................................................................................................................... 235
18.31 RELEASE (57) ...................................................................................................................................................... 236
18.32 REPORT DEVICE IDENTIFIER (A3/05) ................................................................................................................... 237
18.33 REPORT LUNS (A0) ............................................................................................................................................. 239
18.34 REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES (A3/0C) ............................................................................................... 240
18.34.1 All_commands parameter data format .......................................................................................................... 242
18.34.2 One_command parameter data format.......................................................................................................... 243
18.34.3 Command timeouts descriptor format ........................................................................................................... 244
18.35 REPORT SUPPORTED TASK MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS (A3/0D) ......................................................................... 246
18.36 REPORT TIMESTAMP (A3/0F) .............................................................................................................................. 248
18.36.1 Device clocks and timestamps........................................................................................................................ 249
18.37 REQUEST SENSE (03) .......................................................................................................................................... 250
18.38 RESERVE (16) ..................................................................................................................................................... 251
18.39 RESERVE (56) ..................................................................................................................................................... 252
18.40 REZERO UNIT (01) .............................................................................................................................................. 253
18.41 SANITIZE (48) ..................................................................................................................................................... 254
18.41.1 Sanitize (48) Service Action Codes .................................................................................................................. 255
18.42 SECURITY PROTOCOL IN (A2) .............................................................................................................................. 257
18.43 SECURITY PROTOCOL OUT (B5)........................................................................................................................... 259
18.44 SEND DIAGNOSTIC (1D) ...................................................................................................................................... 261
18.44.1 Send Diagnostic Page 0 .................................................................................................................................. 263
18.44.2 Send Diagnostic Page 3F ................................................................................................................................ 263
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18.44.3 Send Diagnostic Page 40 ................................................................................................................................ 266
18.45 SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER (A4/06) .......................................................................................................................... 267
18.46 SET TIMESTAMP (A4/0F) ..................................................................................................................................... 268
18.47 START STOP UNIT (1B) ........................................................................................................................................ 270
18.48 SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (10) - (35) ........................................................................................................................ 273
18.49 SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (16) - (91) ........................................................................................................................ 274
18.50 TEST UNIT READY (00) ........................................................................................................................................ 275
18.51 VERIFY (10) - (2F) ............................................................................................................................................... 276
18.52 VERIFY (12) - (AF) ............................................................................................................................................... 279
18.53 VERIFY (16) - (8F) ............................................................................................................................................... 280
18.54 VERIFY (32) - (7F/0A) .......................................................................................................................................... 281
18.55 WRITE (6) - (0A) ................................................................................................................................................. 283
18.56 WRITE (10) - (2A) ............................................................................................................................................... 284
18.57 WRITE (12) - (AA) ............................................................................................................................................... 286
18.58 WRITE (16) - (8A) ............................................................................................................................................... 287
18.59 WRITE (32) - (7F/0B) ........................................................................................................................................... 288
18.60 WRITE AND VERIFY (10) - (2E) ............................................................................................................................ 290
18.61 WRITE AND VERIFY (12) - (AE) ............................................................................................................................ 292
18.62 WRITE AND VERIFY (16) - (8E) ............................................................................................................................ 293
18.63 WRITE AND VERIFY (32) - (7F/0C) ....................................................................................................................... 294
18.64 WRITE BUFFER (3B) ............................................................................................................................................ 295
18.64.1 Combined Header And Data (Mode 00000b).................................................................................................. 296
18.64.2 Write Data (Mode 00010b) ............................................................................................................................ 296
18.64.3 Download Microcode (Mode 00100b) ............................................................................................................ 296
18.64.4 Download Microcode and Save (Mode 00101b) -Single Binary File ................................................................ 297
18.64.5 Download Microcode and Save (Mode 00111b) - Multiple Binary Files .......................................................... 297
18.64.6 Write Data to Echo Buffer (Mode 01010b) ..................................................................................................... 298
18.64.7 Download Microcode with Offsets, Select Activation Events, Save, and Defer Activate (Mode 01101b) .......... 298
18.64.8 Download Microcode with Offsets, Save, and Defer Activate (Mode 01110b) ................................................ 298
18.64.9 Activate Deferred Microcode Mode (Mode 01111b) ...................................................................................... 298
18.64.10 Enable Expander Communications Protocol (Mode 11010b) ...................................................................... 298
18.65 WRITE LONG (10) (3F) ..................................................................................................................................... 300
18.66 WRITE LONG (16) - (9F) ...................................................................................................................................... 302
18.67 WRITE SAME (10) - (41) ...................................................................................................................................... 303
18.68 WRITE SAME (16) - (93) ...................................................................................................................................... 304
18.69 WRITE SAME (32) - (7F/0D) ................................................................................................................................. 305
19 SCSI Status Byte ........................................................................................................................................ 307
20 Additional Information .............................................................................................................................. 308
20.1 SCSI Protocol .......................................................................................................................................................... 308
20.1.1 Priority of SCSI Status Byte Reporting ............................................................................................................. 308
20.1.2 Invalid LUN Processing ................................................................................................................................... 308
20.1.3 Overlapped Commands.................................................................................................................................. 309
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20.1.4 Command Processing During Execution of Active I/O Process ........................................................................ 309
20.1.5 Unit Attention Condition ................................................................................................................................ 310
20.1.6 Command Processing During Startup and Format Operations ........................................................................ 312
20.1.7 Internal Error Condition ................................................................................................................................. 312
20.1.8 Deferred Error Condition ............................................................................................................................... 312
20.1.9 Degraded Mode ............................................................................................................................................. 313
20.1.10 Command Processing while Reserved ............................................................................................................ 318
20.2 Priority Commands ................................................................................................................................................ 320
20.3 Command Queuing ................................................................................................................................................ 320
20.3.1 Queue Depth ................................................................................................................................................. 320
20.3.2 Queue Full Status ........................................................................................................................................... 320
20.3.3 Termination of I/O Processes ......................................................................................................................... 320
20.4 Command Reordering ............................................................................................................................................ 321
20.5 Concurrent I/O Process........................................................................................................................................... 321
20.6 Write Cache ........................................................................................................................................................... 321
20.7 Automatic Rewrite/Reallocate ................................................................................................................................ 321
20.8 Segmented Caching................................................................................................................................................ 323
20.8.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................................... 323
20.8.2 Read Ahead.................................................................................................................................................... 323
20.9 Multiple Initiator Systems ...................................................................................................................................... 323
20.9.1 Sense Data ..................................................................................................................................................... 323
20.9.2 Mode Pages ................................................................................................................................................... 323
20.10 Multiple Initiator Environment ........................................................................................................................... 323
20.10.1 Initiator Sense Data ....................................................................................................................................... 323
20.10.2 Initiator Mode Select/Mode Sense Parameters .............................................................................................. 323
20.11 Reset .................................................................................................................................................................. 324
20.11.1 Initiator Sense Data ....................................................................................................................................... 324
20.11.2 Reset Actions ................................................................................................................................................. 324
20.12 Diagnostics ........................................................................................................................................................ 325
20.12.1 Power on Diagnostics ..................................................................................................................................... 325
20.12.2 Self-test via SEND DIAGNOSTIC Command ..................................................................................................... 325
20.13 Idle Time Function ............................................................................................................................................. 328
20.14 Command Time out Limits ................................................................................................................................. 328
20.14.1 Reassignment Time........................................................................................................................................ 328
20.14.2 Format Time .................................................................................................................................................. 328
20.14.3 Start/Stop Unit Time ...................................................................................................................................... 328
20.14.4 Medium Access Command Time .................................................................................................................... 328
20.14.5 Time-out Limits for Other Commands ............................................................................................................ 329
20.15 Recommended Initiator ERP ............................................................................................................................... 330
20.15.1 Drive Service Strategy .................................................................................................................................... 330
20.15.2 Recommendations for System Error Log......................................................................................................... 330
20.15.3 Data Recovery Procedure ............................................................................................................................... 331
20.15.4 Non data Error Recovery Procedure ............................................................................................................... 333
21 Firmware Security ..................................................................................................................................... 339
21.1 Referenced Specifications and Standards ............................................................................................................... 339
21.1.1 TCG Specifications.......................................................................................................................................... 339
21.1.2 Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) ............................................................................................ 339
21.1.3 National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) ................................................................................... 339
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21.1.4 Department of Defense ................................................................................................................................. 341
21.1.5 RSA Laboratories Standards ........................................................................................................................... 341
21.1.6 Other Standards ............................................................................................................................................. 341
21.2 Implementation Exceptions .................................................................................................................................... 341
21.3 Implementation Features and Details Outside of TCG Specifications ....................................................................... 341
21.4 Encryption Algorithms ............................................................................................................................................ 342
21.4.1 Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Support ................................................................................................ 342
21.4.2 ‘Level 0 Discovery’ Vendor Specific Data ........................................................................................................ 342
21.4.3 Deterministic Random Bit Generation (DRBG)................................................................................................ 343
21.4.4 Key Wrap ....................................................................................................................................................... 343
21.4.5 Key Erasure .................................................................................................................................................... 343
21.5 TCG SSC Tables ....................................................................................................................................................... 344
21.5.1 ‘Admin SP’ C_PIN and ‘Locking SP’ C_PIN Tables............................................................................................. 344
21.5.2 K_AES_256 Table ........................................................................................................................................... 345
21.5.3 ‘Locking SP’ Access Control Table ................................................................................................................... 345
21.5.4 ‘Locking Info’ Table ........................................................................................................................................ 346
21.5.5 ‘Locking SP’ Locking Table .............................................................................................................................. 346
21.6 Firmware Download and Signing ........................................................................................................................... 347
21.7 Revert Feature ....................................................................................................................................................... 347
21.8 Ports ...................................................................................................................................................................... 350
21.9 MSID ...................................................................................................................................................................... 354
21.10 Logging .............................................................................................................................................................. 354
21.11 Number of Sessions ............................................................................................................................................ 354
21.12 Number of Bands ............................................................................................................................................... 354
21.13 Number of COMIDs ............................................................................................................................................ 354
21.14 Locked and Unlocked Behavior ........................................................................................................................... 355
21.14.1 T10 SCSI Commands ...................................................................................................................................... 355
21.14.2 TCG SSC Commands ....................................................................................................................................... 357
21.15 Error Codes ........................................................................................................................................................ 359
21.16 Customer Specific Requirements ........................................................................................................................ 359
21.17 FIPS140 Cryptographic Officer Instructions ......................................................................................................... 359
21.17.1 Physical Security ............................................................................................................................................ 359
21.17.2 Security Protocol Parameters ......................................................................................................................... 359
21.17.3 Certified Models, Hardware Versions and Firmware Versions ........................................................................ 364
21.17.4 Cryptographic Module Acceptance and Provisioning ...................................................................................... 365
21.17.5 Zeroization of the Cryptographic Module ....................................................................................................... 365
22 SCSI Sense Data ................................................................................................ ........................................ 366
22.1 SCSI Sense Data Format Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 366
22.1.1 Sense Data Format ......................................................................................................................................... 366
22.1.2 Sense Data Length ......................................................................................................................................... 366
22.1.3 Sense Data Response Code ............................................................................................................................ 366
22.2 Fixed Format Sense Data ........................................................................................................................................ 367
22.2.1 Valid (Bit 7 of byte 0)...................................................................................................................................... 368
22.2.2 Response Code (Bit 6 - 0 of byte 0)................................................................................................................. 368
22.2.3 ILI: Incorrect Length Indicator (Bit 5 of byte 2) ............................................................................................... 368
22.2.4 Sense Key (Bit 3 - 0 of byte 2) ......................................................................................................................... 369
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22.2.5 Information Bytes (Byte 3 through 6) ............................................................................................................. 370
22.2.6 Additional Sense Length (Byte 7).................................................................................................................... 370
22.2.7 Command Specific Information (Byte 8 through 11) ....................................................................................... 370
22.2.8 Additional Sense Code/Qualifier (Byte 12 and 13) .......................................................................................... 371
22.2.9 FRU: Field Replaceable Unit (Byte 14) ............................................................................................................ 426
22.2.10 Sense Key Specific (Byte 15 through 17) ......................................................................................................... 426
22.2.11 Reserved (Byte 18 through 19) ....................................................................................................................... 428
22.2.12 Vendor unique error information (Byte 20 through 23) .................................................................................. 428
22.2.13 Physical Error Record (Product Specific Information) (Byte 24 thru 29) ....................................................... 429
22.3 Descriptor Format Sense Data ................................................................................................................................ 430
22.3.1 Order of Sense Descriptors ............................................................................................................................ 431
22.3.2 Sense Data Descriptor Definitions .................................................................................................................. 432
23 Appendix. UEC list .................................................................................................................................. 436
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List of Tables
Table 1 Product ID Table .................................................................................................................... 20
Table 2 Formatted Capacity ............................................................................................................... 24
Table 3 Data Sheet ............................................................................................................................. 24
Table 4 Product ID in Inquiry Command ........................................................................................... 25
Table 5 Block Assignment of World Wide ID in INQUIRY Command ............................................... 26
Table 6 Mechanical Positioning Performance .................................................................................... 27
Table 7 Full Stroke Seek Time ........................................................................................................... 28
Table 8 Latency Time ......................................................................................................................... 28
Table 9 Drive Ready Time .................................................................................................................. 29
Table 10 Spindle Stop Time ................................................................................................................ 29
Table 11 Data Transfer Speed (sector size 512 Byte case) ................................................................. 29
Table 12 Data Transfer Speed (sector size 4096 Byte case) ............................................................... 29
Table 13 29-pin Connector Signal Definition ..................................................................................... 33
Table 14 Operating and Non-operating Conditions ........................................................................... 35
Table 15 Maximum Allowable Surface Temperatures........................................................................ 37
Table 16 Input Voltage and Capacitance ............................................................................................ 38
Table 17 600 GB, 4K ........................................................................................................................... 40
Table 18 600 GB, 512 .......................................................................................................................... 40
Table 19 450 GB, 4K ........................................................................................................................... 41
Table 20 450 GB, 512 .......................................................................................................................... 41
Table 21 300 GB, 4K ........................................................................................................................... 42
Table 22 300 GB, 512 .......................................................................................................................... 42
Table 23 Power Supply Generated Ripple at Drive Power Connector ............................................... 43
Table 24 Power Consumption Efficiency Index .................................................................................. 44
Table 25 Physical Dimensions ............................................................................................................ 47
Table 26 A-weighted Sound Power Levels.......................................................................................... 53
Table 27 Names and Identifiers ......................................................................................................... 61
Table 28 SAS Address Format ............................................................................................................ 61
Table 29 IEEE Registered Name Format ........................................................................................... 61
Table 30 SAS Speed Negotiation ........................................................................................................ 65
Table 31 Supported Settings Bit Priorities ........................................................................................ 65
Table 32 PHY Layer Error Handling ................................................................................................. 67
Table 33 Address Frame Format ........................................................................................................ 68
Table 34 Frame Type: ......................................................................................................................... 68
Table 35 Identify Address Frame ....................................................................................................... 69
Table 36 Reason Field ......................................................................................................................... 71
Table 37 Open Address Frame Format .............................................................................................. 71
Table 38 Link Layer Error Handling (part 1 of 2).............................................................................. 72
Table 39 Link Layer Error Handling (part 2 of 2).............................................................................. 73
Table 40 SAS Frame Format .............................................................................................................. 74
Table 41 FRAME TYPE Field............................................................................................................. 75
Table 42 COMMAND Information Unit ............................................................................................. 76
Table 43 Task Attribute Field ............................................................................................................. 76
Table 44 TASK Information Unit ....................................................................................................... 77
Table 45 TASK MANAGEMENT FUNCTION Field ......................................................................... 77
Table 46 Additional Response Information Argument for Query Async Event ................................. 79
Table 47 UADE DEPTH Field ............................................................................................................ 79
Table 48 XFER_RDY Information Units ............................................................................................ 80
Table 49 Data Information Unit ......................................................................................................... 80
Table 50 Response Information Unit .................................................................................................. 82
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
12
Table 51 RETRY DELAY TIMER Field (part 1 of 2) .......................................................................... 82
Table 52 RETRY DELAY TIMER Field (part 2 of 2) .......................................................................... 83
Table 53 DATAPRES Field ................................................................................................................. 83
Table 54 RESPONSE Data ................................................................................................................. 83
Table 55 RESPONSE Codes ............................................................................................................... 83
Table 56 Transport Layer Error Handling ......................................................................................... 85
Table 57 SCSI Commands Supported (part 1 of 2) ............................................................................ 86
Table 58 SCSI Commands Supported (part 2 of 2) ............................................................................ 87
Table 59 SCSI Control Byte ................................................................................................................ 88
Table 60 FORMAT UNIT .................................................................................................................... 89
Table 61 Format of the Short Parameter List Header ....................................................................... 91
Table 62 Format of the Long Parameter List Header ........................................................................ 91
Table 63 Format of the Long Parameter List Header ........................................................................ 91
Table 64 Data Format with Protection Field ..................................................................................... 92
Table 65 Initialization Pattern Descriptor ......................................................................................... 93
Table 66 Defect Descriptor - Block Format (for n + 1 defects) ........................................................... 95
Table 67 Defect Descriptor - Bytes from Index Format (for n = 1 defects) ........................................ 96
Table 68 Defect Descriptor - Physical Sector Format (for n + 1 defects) ........................................... 97
Table 69 INQUIRY (12) ...................................................................................................................... 98
Table 70 Page Code descriptions ........................................................................................................ 98
Table 71 Inquiry Data- EVPD = 0 ...................................................................................................... 99
Table 72 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = 00h) ..................................................................... 101
Table 73 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = 03h) ..................................................................... 102
Table 74 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = 80h) ..................................................................... 104
Table 75 Inquiry Data Format - EVPD = 1, (Page Code - 83h) (part 1 of 2) .................................... 105
Table 76 Inquiry Data Format - EVPD = 1, (Page Code - 83h) (part 2 of 2) .................................... 106
Table 77 Inquiry Data Format - EVPD = 1, (Page Code - 86h) ........................................................ 107
Table 78 Inquiry Data Format - EVPD = 1, (Page Code - 87h) ........................................................ 108
Table 79 Inquiry Data Format - EVPD = 1, (Page Code - 88h) ........................................................ 109
Table 80 Inquiry Data Format - EVPD = 1, (Page Code - 8Ah) ....................................................... 110
Table 81 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = 90h) ..................................................................... 111
Table 82 Protocol-specific logical unit information descriptor ......................................................... 111
Table 83 Protocol Specific Port Information VPD page to SAS SSP ................................................ 111
Table 84 Port Information Descriptor for SAS SSP ......................................................................... 112
Table 85 SAS PHY Information Descriptor for SAS SSP................................................................. 112
Table 86 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = B0h) .................................................................... 114
Table 87 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = B1h) .................................................................... 115
Table 88 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = B2h) .................................................................... 116
Table 89 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = D1h) .................................................................... 117
Table 90 Inquiry Data - EVPD = 1 (Page Code = D2h) .................................................................... 118
Table 91 Log Select (4C) ................................................................................................................... 119
Table 92 Log Sense (4D) ................................................................................................................... 122
Table 93 Log Sense Page 0 ............................................................................................................... 124
Table 94 Log Sense Page 2 (part 1 of 2)............................................................................................ 125
Table 95 Log Sense Page 2 (part 2 of 2)............................................................................................ 126
Table 96 Log Sense Page 3 (part 1 of 2)............................................................................................ 127
Table 97 Log Sense Page 3 (part 2 of 2)............................................................................................ 128
Table 98 Log Sense Page 5 (part 1 of 2)............................................................................................ 129
Table 99 Log Sense Page 5 (part 2 of 2)............................................................................................ 130
Table 100 Log Sense Page 6 ............................................................................................................. 130
Table 101 Log Sense Page D ............................................................................................................. 131
Table 102 Log Sense Page E (part 1 of 2) ......................................................................................... 131
Table 103 Log Sense Page E (part 2 of 2) ......................................................................................... 132
Table 104 Log Sense Page F ............................................................................................................. 133
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
13
Table 105 Log Sense Page F, Application Client Log ....................................................................... 133
Table 106 Log Sense Page 10............................................................................................................ 134
Table 107 Log Sense Page 10, self-test results ................................................................................. 134
Table 108 Log Sense Page 10, self-test results ................................................................................. 135
Table 109 Log Sense Page 10, Extended Segment Number ............................................................. 135
Table 110 Log Sense Page 15 ............................................................................................................ 136
Table 111 BMS Status Parameter structure .................................................................................... 136
Table 112 BMS Status ...................................................................................................................... 137
Table 113 Medium Scan Parameter structure ................................................................................. 138
Table 114 Reassign Status ................................................................................................................ 138
Table 115 Log Sense Page 18 ............................................................................................................ 139
Table 116 SAS Log Descriptor (part 1 of 3) ...................................................................................... 139
Table 117 SAS Log Descriptor (part 2 of 3) ...................................................................................... 140
Table 118 SAS Log Descriptor (part 3 of 3) ...................................................................................... 142
Table 119 Log Sense Page 19h - General Statistics and Performance ............................................. 144
Table 120 Time Interval Descriptor ................................................................................................. 145
Table 121 Log Sense Page 1A ........................................................................................................... 146
Table 122 Log Sense Page 2F ........................................................................................................... 147
Table 123 Log Sense Page 30............................................................................................................ 148
Table 124 Log Sense Page 37............................................................................................................ 151
Table 125 Mode Select (15) ............................................................................................................... 152
Table 126 Mode Select (55) ............................................................................................................... 153
Table 127 Mode Sense (1A) ............................................................................................................... 154
Table 128 Page Code Usage .............................................................................................................. 155
Table 129 Mode parameter header (6).............................................................................................. 156
Table 130 Mode parameter header (10) ............................................................................................ 156
Table 131 Short LBA Mode Parameter Block Descriptor................................................................. 157
Table 132 Long LBA Mode Parameter Block Descriptor ................................................................. 157
Table 133 Mode Parameter Page Format ......................................................................................... 158
Table 134 Mode Parameter Page Format ......................................................................................... 158
Table 135 Vendor Unique Parameters - Page 00 .............................................................................. 159
Table 136 Mode Page 01 (Vendor Unique Parameters) .................................................................... 161
Table 137 Mode Page 02 (Disconnect/Reconnect Parameters) ......................................................... 166
Table 138 Mode Page 03 (Format Device Parameters) .................................................................... 168
Table 139 Mode Page 04 (Rigid Disk Drive Geometry Parameters) ................................................ 170
Table 140 Mode Page 07 (Verify Error Recovery Parameters) ......................................................... 171
Table 141 Page 08 (Caching Parameters) ........................................................................................ 172
Table 142 Page 0A (Control Mode Page Parameters) ...................................................................... 174
Table 143 Control Extension Subpage ............................................................................................. 176
Table 144 Application Tag mode page: ............................................................................................. 177
Table 145 Application Tag descriptor format ................................................................................... 177
Table 146 Page 0C (Notch Parameters) ........................................................................................... 179
Table 147 Page 18h (Protocol-Specific Logical Unit mode page) ..................................................... 180
Table 148 Short (Port Control Parameters) Short Format .............................................................. 181
Table 149 Long Format of Port Control Page ................................................................................... 182
Table 150 PHY Control and Discover (Subpage 1) ........................................................................... 183
Table 151 SAS PHY Mode Descriptor .............................................................................................. 185
Table 152 Shared Port Control (Subpage 2) ..................................................................................... 186
Table 153 Subpage 3 ......................................................................................................................... 188
Table 154 PHY Mode Descriptor (0 and 1) ....................................................................................... 188
Table 155 Page 1A (Power Control) .................................................................................................. 189
Table 156 PM_BG_PRECEDENCE field .......................................................................................... 191
Table 157 Page 1C (Informational Exceptions Control) ................................................................... 192
Table 158 Background Control (Subpage 01h) ................................................................................. 194
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
14
Table 159 Mode Sense (5A) ............................................................................................................... 196
Table 160 Persistent Reserve In (5E) ............................................................................................... 197
Table 161 PERSISTENT RESERVE IN, Service Action Codes ....................................................... 197
Table 162 PERSISTENT RESERVE IN, parameter data for Read Keys ........................................ 198
Table 163 PERSISTENT RESERVE IN, parameter data for Read Reservations ........................... 199
Table 164 PERSISTENT RESERVE IN, Read Reservation Descriptor .......................................... 199
Table 165 PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT (5F) ................................................................................ 200
Table 166 PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT, Service Action Code ...................................................... 200
Table 167 PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT, Type Code ..................................................................... 201
Table 168 Parameter List ................................................................................................................. 202
Table 169 PERSISTENT RESERVE OUT, Service Action, Parameters .......................................... 203
Table 170 APTPL and information held by a drive .......................................................................... 204
Table 171 PRE-FETCH (34) ............................................................................................................. 205
Table 172 PRE-FETCH (90) ............................................................................................................. 206
Table 173 READ (6) - (08) ................................................................................................................. 207
Table 174 READ (10) - (28) ............................................................................................................... 208
Table 175 READ (12) - (A8) .............................................................................................................. 210
Table 176 READ (16) - (88) ............................................................................................................... 211
Table 177 READ (32) - (7F/09) .......................................................................................................... 212
Table 178 READ BUFFER (3C)........................................................................................................ 214
Table 179 Read Buffer Header ......................................................................................................... 215
Table 180 Read Buffer Description................................................................................................... 216
Table 181 Echo Buffer Descriptor..................................................................................................... 217
Table 182 Error History Buffer ID Field .......................................................................................... 217
Table 183 Error History Directory ................................................................................................... 218
Table 184 Error History Directory Entry ......................................................................................... 219
Table 185 READ CAPACITY (10) - (25) ........................................................................................... 220
Table 186 Format of READ CAPACITY command reply ................................................................. 220
Table 187 Read Capacity (16) (9E/10) .............................................................................................. 221
Table 188 Returned Data Format .................................................................................................... 221
Table 189 Protection Type (P_TYPE) field ....................................................................................... 222
Table 190 Logical Blocks per Physical Block Exponent field ........................................................... 222
Table 191 READ DEFECT DATA (37) .............................................................................................. 223
Table 192 Defect List Format ........................................................................................................... 223
Table 193 Defect List Header ........................................................................................................... 224
Table 194 Defect List Descriptor ...................................................................................................... 224
Table 195 Defect Descriptors of Bytes from Index Format .............................................................. 225
Table 196 Defect Descriptors of Physical Sector Format ................................................................. 225
Table 197 READ DEFECT DATA (B7) ............................................................................................. 226
Table 198 Unit Defect List Header ................................................................................................... 226
Table 199 Defect List Descriptor ...................................................................................................... 227
Table 200 Defect Descriptors of Bytes from Index Format .............................................................. 227
Table 201 Defect Descriptors of Physical Sector Format ................................................................. 227
Table 202 READ LONG (3E) ............................................................................................................ 228
Table 203 READ LONG (9E) ............................................................................................................ 229
Table 204 REASSIGN BLOCKS (07) ............................................................................................... 230
Table 205 Format of Reassign Blocks Parameter List data ............................................................. 231
Table 206 RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS (1C) ....................................................................... 232
Table 207 Receive Diagnostic Results page 0 ................................................................................... 232
Table 208 Receive Diagnostic Results page 40 ................................................................................. 233
Table 209 Translated address ........................................................................................................... 233
Table 210 RELEASE (17) ................................................................................................................. 235
Table 211 RELEASE (57).................................................................................................................. 236
Table 212 REPORT DEVICE IDENTIFIER (A3/05) ........................................................................ 237
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
15
Table 213 Report Device Identifier parameter list ........................................................................... 237
Table 214 REPORT LUNS (A0) ........................................................................................................ 239
Table 215 LUN Reporting parameter list format ............................................................................. 239
Table 216 REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES (A3/0C).................................................. 240
Table 217 Reporting Options ............................................................................................................ 240
Table 218 All_command parameter data format.............................................................................. 242
Table 219 Command Descriptor format ........................................................................................... 242
Table 220 One_command parameter data format ............................................................................ 243
Table 221 One_command parameter support field .......................................................................... 243
Table 222 Command timeouts descriptor format ............................................................................. 244
Table 223 Command timeouts descriptor Command Specific Field usage ...................................... 244
Table 224 Report Supported Task Management Functions (A3/0D) ............................................... 246
Table 225 Report Supported Task Management Functions - returned parameter data ................. 246
Table 226 REPORT TIMESTAMP (A3/0F) ......................................................................................... 248
Table 227 REPORT TIMESTAMP return parameter data ................................................................. 248
Table 228 Timestamp Origin value ..................................................................................................... 249
Table 229 REQUEST SENSE (03).................................................................................................... 250
Table 230 Sense Data Format and Length ....................................................................................... 250
Table 231 RESERVE (16) ................................................................................................................. 251
Table 232 RESERVE (56) ................................................................................................................. 252
Table 233 REZERO UNIT (01) ......................................................................................................... 253
Table 234 SANITIZE (48) ................................................................................................................. 254
Table 235 SANITIZE Service Action Codes ...................................................................................... 255
Table 236 Parameter List Format for Overwrite Service Action ..................................................... 255
Table 237 SECURITY PROTOCOL IN (A2) ..................................................................................... 257
Table 238 SECURITY PROTOCOL field in SECURITY PROTOCOL IN command ....................... 257
Table 239 SECURITY PROTOCOL OUT (B5) ................................................................................. 259
Table 240 SECURITY PROTOCOL field in SECURITY PROTOCOL OUT command ................... 259
Table 241 SEND DIAGNOSTIC (1D) ............................................................................................... 261
Table 242 SEND DIAGNOSTIC Function Code (1D) ...................................................................... 262
Table 243 Diagnostic page 0 ............................................................................................................. 263
Table 244 Diagnostic page 3F ........................................................................................................... 263
Table 245 Phy Test Pattern .............................................................................................................. 264
Table 246 Phy Test Pattern SSC Code ............................................................................................. 265
Table 247 Phy Test Pattern Dwords Control .................................................................................... 265
Table 248 Diagnostic Page 40 ........................................................................................................... 266
Table 249 Address to translate ......................................................................................................... 266
Table 250 SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER (A4/06) ................................................................................ 267
Table 251 SET DEVICE IDENTIFIER, Parameter List .................................................................. 267
Table 252 SET TIMESTAMP (A4/0F) ............................................................................................... 268
Table 253 SET TIMESTAMP parameter list ................................................................................... 268
Table 254 START STOP UNIT (1B) ................................................................................................. 270
Table 255 Power Conditions ............................................................................................................. 271
Table 256 SYNCHRONIZE CACHE (10) - (35) ................................................................................ 273
Table 257 Synchronize Cache (16) - (91) .......................................................................................... 274
Table 258 TEST UNIT READY (00) ................................................................................................. 275
Table 259 VERIFY (10) - (2F) ........................................................................................................... 276
Table 260 Byte Check ....................................................................................................................... 276
Table 261 VERIFY (12) - (AF) .......................................................................................................... 279
Table 262 VERIFY (16) - (8F) ........................................................................................................... 280
Table 263 VERIFY (32) - 7F/0A) ....................................................................................................... 281
Table 264 WRITE (6) - (0A) .............................................................................................................. 283
Table 265 WRITE (10) - (2A) ............................................................................................................ 284
Table 266 WRITE (12) - (AA) ............................................................................................................ 286
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
16
Table 267 WRITE (16) - (8A) ............................................................................................................ 287
Table 268 WRITE (32) - (7F/0B) ....................................................................................................... 288
Table 269 WRITE AND VERIFY (10) - (2E) ..................................................................................... 290
Table 270 Byte Check ....................................................................................................................... 290
Table 271 WRITE and VERIFY (12) - (AE) ...................................................................................... 292
Table 272 WRITE and VERIFY (16) - (8E)....................................................................................... 293
Table 273 WRITE and VERIFY (32) - (7F/0C) ................................................................................. 294
Table 274 WRITE BUFFER (3B) ...................................................................................................... 295
Table 275 Write Buffer Header......................................................................................................... 296
Table 276 Mode Specific Field .......................................................................................................... 298
Table 277 WRITE LONG (3F) .......................................................................................................... 300
Table 278 WRITE LONG (9F) .......................................................................................................... 302
Table 279 WRITE SAME (41) ........................................................................................................... 303
Table 280 WRITE SAME (16) - (93) ................................................................................................. 304
Table 281 WRITE SAME (32) - (7F/0D) ........................................................................................... 305
Table 282 SCSI Status Byte. Format of the SCSI STATUS byte. .................................................... 307
Table 283 Spindle Motor Degraded Mode - Disable Auto Start ....................................................... 313
Table 284 Spindle Motor Degraded Mode - Auto Start Delay/Spinning Up .................................... 314
Table 285 Spindle Motor Degraded Mode - Spindle Start Failure ................................................... 315
Table 286 Spindle Motor Degraded Mode - Spindle Stopped by Command .................................... 316
Table 287 Self Configuration Failure Degraded Mode ..................................................................... 317
Table 288 Format Command Failure Degraded Mode ..................................................................... 318
Table 289 Sense data combinations with auto/recommend rewrite/reallocate ................................ 322
Table 290 Short and Extended Self-Test Description ...................................................................... 327
Table 291 Log Only Errors ............................................................................................................... 332
Table 292 Persistent Reserve In (5E) ............................................................................................... 342
Table 293 HGST Default Values for ‘Admin SP’ C_PIN & ‘Locking SP’ C_PIN .............................. 344
Table 294 HGST Implementation of K_AES_256 Table .................................................................. 345
Table 295 HGST Implementation of ‘Locking SP’ Access Control Table .......................................... 345
Table 296 HGST Implementation of ‘Locking Info’ Table ................................................................ 346
Table 297 HGST Implementation of ‘Locking SP’ Locking Table .................................................... 346
Table 298 PSID Authority Added to ‘Admin SP’ Authority Table .................................................... 347
Table 299 PSID Addition to ‘Admin SP’ C_PIN table....................................................................... 348
Table 300 Additions to ‘Admin SP’ Access Control Table ................................................................. 349
Table 301 Ports Functionality .......................................................................................................... 350
Table 302 Ports Table ....................................................................................................................... 350
Table 303 Modified ‘Admin SP’ ACE Table ....................................................................................... 351
Table 304 Modified ‘Admin SP' Access Control Table (part 1 of 2) .................................................. 351
Table 305 Modified ‘Admin SP’ Access Control Table (part 2 of 2) ................................................... 353
Table 306 T10 SCSI Commands Behavior Table (part 1 of 2) .......................................................... 355
Table 307 T10 SCSI Commands Behavior Table (part 2 of 2) .......................................................... 356
Table 308 TCG Enterprise SSC Commands Behavior -1 ................................................................. 357
Table 309 TCG Enterprise SSC Commands Behavior -2 ................................................................. 357
Table 310 TCG Enterprise SSC Commands Behavior -3 ................................................................. 357
Table 311 TCG Enterprise SSC Commands Behavior -4 ................................................................. 358
Table 312 TCG Enterprise SSC Commands Behavior -5 ................................................................. 358
Table 313 SECURITY PROTOCOL SPECIFIC Field for SECURITY PROTOCOL IN Protocol 00h
...................................................................................................................................................... 360
Table 314 Supported Security Protocols SECURITY PROTOCOL IN Parameter Data ................. 360
Table 315 Certificate Data SECURITY PROTOCOL IN Parameter Data ...................................... 361
Table 316 Security Compliance Information SECURITY PROTOCOL IN Parameter Data .......... 362
Table 317 Compliance Descriptor Format ........................................................................................ 363
Table 318 COMPLIANCE DESCRIPTOR TYPE Field .................................................................... 363
Table 319 FIPS 140 Compliance Descriptor ..................................................................................... 363
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
17
Table 320 RELATED STANDARD Field .......................................................................................... 364
Table 321 Sense data response codes ............................................................................................... 366
Table 322 Fixed Format Sense Data ................................................................................................ 367
Table 323 Incorrect Length Indicator ............................................................................................... 368
Table 324 Information Bytes (Byte 3 through 6).............................................................................. 370
Table 325 Sense Code/Qualifier ........................................................................................................ 371
Table 326 Field Pointer Bytes .......................................................................................................... 426
Table 327 Actual Retry Count .......................................................................................................... 427
Table 328 Recovery Type .................................................................................................................. 427
Table 329 Progress Indication .......................................................................................................... 428
Table 330 Log Only Errors ............................................................................................................... 429
Table 331 Descriptor Format Sense Data ........................................................................................ 430
Table 332 Sense Data Descriptor Format ........................................................................................ 430
Table 333 Supported Descriptor Types ............................................................................................. 431
Table 334 Sense Data Descriptor List .............................................................................................. 431
Table 335 Information Sense Data Descriptor Format .................................................................... 432
Table 336 Command-specific Sense Data Descriptor Format .......................................................... 433
Table 337 Information Sense Data Descriptor Format .................................................................... 433
Table 338 Field Replaceable Unit Sense Data Descriptor Format .................................................. 434
Table 339 Block Command Sense Data Descriptor Format ............................................................. 434
Table 340 Vendor Unique Unit Error Code Sense Data Descriptor ................................................. 435
Table 341 Vendor Unique Physical Error Record Sense Data Descriptor ....................................... 435
Table 342 Unit Error Codes .............................................................................................................. 436
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
18
List of Figures
Figure 1 SAS Connector ..................................................................................................................... 33
Figure 2 Environmental Specification ............................................................................................... 36
Figure 3 Current and Power Requirements ....................................................................................... 39
Figure 4 Power vs IOPS ..................................................................................................................... 43
Figure 5 Top and Side Views and Mechanical Dimensions ................................................................ 48
Figure 6 Link Reset Sequence ............................................................................................................ 63
Figure 7 SSP Information Unit Sequences ........................................................................................ 84
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
19
Drive Name
Model Name
Type
Capacity
Format
Instant Secure
Erase
TCG
Encryption
FIPS
140-2
Ultrastar C15K600-600
HUC156060CSS200
UCFSSE600
600GB
512n
Yes
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-600
HUC156060CSS201
UCFSSE600
600GB
512n
Yes
Yes
No
Ultrastar C15K600-600
HUC156060CSS204
UCFSSE600
600GB
512n
No
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-600
HUC156060CSS205
UCFSSE600
600GB
512n
Yes
Yes
Yes
Ultrastar C15K600-450
HUC156045CSS200
UCFSSE450
450GB
512n
Yes
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-450
HUC156045CSS201
UCFSSE450
450GB
512n
Yes
Yes
No
Ultrastar C15K600-450
HUC156045CSS204
UCFSSE450
450GB
512n
No
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-450
HUC156045CSS205
UCFSSE450
450GB
512n
Yes
Yes
Yes
Ultrastar C15K600-300
HUC156030CSS200
UCFSSE300
300GB
512n
Yes
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-300
HUC156030CSS201
UCFSSE300
300GB
512n
Yes
Yes
No
Ultrastar C15K600-300
HUC156030CSS204
UCFSSE300
300GB
512n
No
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-300
HUC156030CSS205
UCFSSE300
300GB
512n
Yes
Yes
Yes
Ultrastar C15K600-600
HUC156060CS4200
UCFSSE600
600GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-600
HUC156060CS4201
UCFSSE600
600GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
Yes
No
Ultrastar C15K600-600
HUC156060CS4204
UCFSSE600
600GB
4Kn/512e
No
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-600
HUC156060CS4205
UCFSSE600
600GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
Yes
Yes
Ultrastar C15K600-450
HUC156045CS4200
UCFSSE450
450GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-450
HUC156045CS4201
UCFSSE450
450GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
Yes
No
Ultrastar C15K600-450
HUC156045CS4204
UCFSSE450
450GB
4Kn/512e
No
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-450
HUC156045CS4205
UCFSSE450
450GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
Yes
Yes
Ultrastar C15K600-300
HUC156030CS4200
UCFSSE300
300GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-300
HUC156030CS4201
UCFSSE300
300GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
Yes
No
Ultrastar C15K600-300
HUC156030CS4204
UCFSSE300
300GB
4Kn/512e
No
No
No
Ultrastar C15K600-300
HUC156030CS4205
UCFSSE300
300GB
4Kn/512e
Yes
Yes
Yes

1 General

1.1 Introduction

This document describes the specifications of the following HGST 2.5 inch SAS drives.
Table 1 Product ID Table
Note: The specifications in this document are subject to change without notice. For technical and ordering information, please visit our website at http://www.hgst.com.
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
20

1.2 Glossary

Word Meaning
BMS Background Media Scan Kb Kilobit = 1000 bits Mb Megabit = 1,000,000 bits Gb Gigabit = 1,000,000,000 bits ECS Embedded Contact Sensor ESD Electrostatic Discharge Kbpi 1,000 bit per inch Ktpi 1,000 tracks per inch Gbps 1,000,000,000 bits per sec GB 1,000,000,000 bytes (for drive capacity) MB 1,048,576 bytes (for Memory Size) SAS Serial Attached SCSI SFF Small Form Factor S.M.A.R.T. Self-Monitoring and Reporting Technology LVD Low Voltage Differential SCSI FC-AL Fibre Channel - Arbitrated Loop

1.3 Caution

This drive can be damaged by ESD (Electric Static Discharge). Any damages incurred to the drive after its removal from the shipping package and the ESD protective bag are the responsibility of the user.

1.4 References

- SAS Compliance o "Serial Attached SCSI - 3 (SAS-3)"
- SAS Protocol
o This drive supports Serial SCSI Protocol (SSP). o STP (Tunneled SATA) and SMP (Management protocol) protocols are NOT supported.
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
21

2 Outline of the Drive

- Data capacities of 600GB/450GB/300GB
- Spindle speed of 15030 RPM
- Low power Rotating Shaft Spindle Motor
- SAS interface 12Gbps, 6Gbps, 3Gbps, 1.5 Gbps
- 128MB Memory
- SAS Power Down Support (pin 3)
- Dual Stage Actuator
- ECS ground
- Supports dual-ported operations
- Supports full duplex operations
- Variable sector sizes of 512, 520, 528, 4096, 4112, 4160, 4224
- Tagged Command Queuing support
- Automatic read/write data transfer
- 2.9 ms average seek time read
- Adaptive read ahead algorithm
- Write Cache
- Back to back write
- LDPC media defect detection applying LLR erasures, and correction
- Automatic defect reallocation
- Self diagnostics at power on
- Automatic actuator lock
- RRO fields
- LVFF (Linear vibration feedforward)
- Hybrid multirate notch filter
- STAR (Shaping filter To Avoid Resonance)
- SPARK (Shaping Profile to Aggressively Running C(K) oil)
- S.M.A.R.T (Self Monitoring and Analysis Report Technology)
- SAS-3 compliance
- ANSI T10 Protection Information (End-to-End)
- Support four levels of security features: ISE, SED, TCG, TCG+FIPS
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
22

3 Fixed Disk Subsystem Description

3.1 Control Electronics

The drive is electronically controlled by a microprocessor, several logic modules, digital/analog modules, and various drivers and receivers. The control electronics performs the following major functions:
Controls and interprets all interface signals between the host controller and the drive. Controls read write accessing of the disk media, including defect management and error recovery. Controls starting, stopping, and monitoring of the spindle. Conducts a power-up sequence and calibrates the servo. Analyzes servo signals to provide closed loop control. These include position error signal and estimated
velocity.
Monitors the actuator position and determines the target track for a seek operation. Controls the voice coil motor driver to align the actuator in a desired position. Constantly monitors error conditions of the servo and takes corresponding action if an error occurs. Monitors various timers such as head settle and servo failure. Performs self-checkout (diagnostics).

3.2 Head Disk Assembly

The head/disk assembly (HDA) is assembled in a clean room environment and contains disks, a spindle motor, actuator assembly, and voice coil motor. Air is constantly circulated and filtered when the drive is operational. Venting of the HDA is accomplished via a breather filter.
The spindle is driven directly by a brushless, sensorless DC drive motor. Dynamic braking is used to stop the spindle quickly.

3.3 Actuator

The read/write heads are mounted in the actuator. The actuator is a swing-arm assembly driven by a voice coil motor. A closed-loop positioning servo controls the movement of the actuator. An embedded servo data pattern supplies feedback to the positioning servo to keep the read/write heads centered over the desired track.
The actuator assembly is balanced to allow vertical or horizontal mounting without adjustment. Heads are moved out from the disks (unloaded) to protect the disk data during shipping, moving, or storage. At
power down, the heads are automatically unloaded from over the disk area and the head actuator locking mechanism will secure the heads in the unload position.
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
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Description
HUC156060CSS200 HUC156060CSS201 HUC156060CSS204 HUC156060CSS205
HUC156045CSS200 HUC156045CSS201 HUC156045CSS204 HUC156045CSS205
HUC156030CSS200 HUC156030CSS201 HUC156030CSS204 HUC156030CSS205
HUC156060CS4200 HUC156060CS4201 HUC156060CS4204 HUC156060CS4205
HUC156045CS4200 HUC156045CS4201 HUC156045CS4204 HUC156045CS4205
HUC156030CS4200 HUC156030CS4201 HUC156030CS4204 HUC156030CS4205
Label capacity
600GB
450GB
300GB
600GB
450GB
300GB
Format
512n
4Kn
Number of heads
6 4 3 6 4
3
Number of disks
3 2 2 3 2
2
Number of cylinders
126,000
126,000
126,000
126,000
126,000
126,000
Total data bytes
600,127,266,816
450,098,159,616
300,069,052,416
600,127,266,816
450,098,159,616
300,069,052,416
Total logical data blocks (512B)
1,172,123,568
879,097,968
586,072,368
146,515,446
109,887,246
73,259,046
Capacity
600GB, 450GB, 300GB
600GB, 450GB, 300GB
Format
512
4Kn
Buffer to/from media (Mb/s)
1761.84 to 3197.39
Host to / from buffer (interface transfer rate)
SAS 12Gbps, 6Gbps, 3Gbps, 1.5Gbps
Data buffer size
128 MB
Number of buffer segments
1-2032
Rotational speed
15,030 RPM
Recording density (Kbpi)
1760
1530
Track density (Tpi)
300,000
300,000
Areal density(Gb/sq in)
528
460
Data zone
40

4 Drive Characteristics

4.1 Formatted Capacity

Table 2 Formatted Capacity

4.2 Data Sheet

Table 3 Data Sheet
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
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Model Name
Description
Format
HUC156060CSS200
600GB, SAS
512n
HUC156060CSS201
600GB, SAS
512n
HUC156060CSS204
600GB, SAS
512n
HUC156060CSS205
600GB, SAS
512n
HUC156045CSS200
450GB, SAS
512n
HUC156045CSS201
450GB, SAS
512n
HUC156045CSS204
450GB, SAS
512n
HUC156045CSS205
450GB, SAS
512n
HUC156030CSS200
300GB, SAS
512n
HUC156030CSS201
300GB, SAS
512n
HUC156030CSS204
300GB, SAS
512n
HUC156030CSS205
300GB, SAS
512n
HUC156060CS4200
600GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156060CS4201
600GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156060CS4204
600GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156060CS4205
600GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156045CS4200
450GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156045CS4201
450GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156045CS4204
450GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156045CS4205
450GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156030CS4200
300GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156030CS4201
300GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156030CS4204
300GB, SAS
4Kn/512e
HUC156030CS4205
300GB, SAS
4Kn/512e

4.3 Inquiry Information

4.3.1 Product ID

Table 4 Product ID in Inquiry Command
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
25
Manufacturing Site
Product Name and
Associated Models
Block
Assignment
Singapore
King Cobra-F 600GB SAS 12Gb/s
HUC156060CSS200 (0X S/N, 6Hd model, 512n) HUC156060CSS201 (0X S/N, 6Hd model, 512n) HUC156060CSS204 (0X S/N, 6Hd model, 512n) HUC156060CSS205 (0X S/N, 6Hd model, 512n) HUC156060CS4200 (0X S/N, 6Hd model, 4kn/512e) HUC156060CS4201 (0X S/N, 6Hd model, 4kn/512e) HUC156060CS4204 (0X S/N, 6Hd model, 4kn/512e) HUC156060CS4205 (0X S/N, 6Hd model, 4kn/512e)
039h
King Cobra-F 450GB SAS 12Gb/s
HUC156045CSS200 (0V S/N, 4Hd model, 512n) HUC156045CSS201 (0V S/N, 4Hd model, 512n) HUC156045CSS204 (0V S/N, 4Hd model, 512n) HUC156045CSS205 (0V S/N, 4Hd model, 512n) HUC156045CS4200 (0V S/N, 4Hd model, 4Kn/512e) HUC156045CS4201 (0V S/N, 4Hd model, 4Kn/512e) HUC156045CS4204 (0V S/N, 4Hd model, 4Kn/512e) HUC156045CS4205 (0V S/N, 4Hd model, 4Kn/512e)
03Ah
King Cobra-F 300GB SAS 12Gb/s
HUC156030CSS200 (0T S/N, 3Hd model, 512n) HUC156030CSS201 (0T S/N, 3Hd model, 512n) HUC156030CSS204 (0T S/N, 3Hd model, 512n) HUC156030CSS205 (0T S/N, 3Hd model, 512n) HUC156030CSS200 (0T S/N, 3Hd model, 4Kn/512e) HUC156030CSS201 (0T S/N, 3Hd model, 4Kn/512e) HUC156030CSS204 (0T S/N, 3Hd model, 4Kn/512e) HUC156030CSS205 (0T S/N, 3Hd model, 4Kn/512e)
045h

4.3.2 World Wide ID - Block Assignment

Table 5 Block Assignment of World Wide ID in INQUIRY Command
Note (1) - Additional block assignment will be issued as needed based on actual production volume.
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
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Model
Command
Typical, ms
Max, ms
600/450/300 GB
4K/512 Read
2.9
3.3
Write
3.1
3.8
max 1 n+ Tnin Tnout+=
n1=
Max
max 1+max
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.4 Performance Characteristics

Drive performance is characterized by the following parameters:
- Command overhead
- Mechanical head positioning
o Seek time o Latency
- Data transfer speed
- Buffering operation (read ahead/write cache)
Note: All the above parameters contribute to drive performance. There are other parameters that contribute to the performance of the actual system. This specification tries to define the bare drive characteristics, not system throughput, which depends on the system and the application.

4.4.1 Mechanical Positioning

4.4.1.1 Average Seek Time (including settling)
Table 6 Mechanical Positioning Performance
The terms “Typical” and “Max” are used throughout this specification with the following meanings:
Typical The average of the drive population tested at nominal environmental and voltage conditions. Max The maximum value measured on any one drive over the full range of the environmental and voltage
conditions. (See section 8 “Environment” and section 9 “DC Power Requirements”)
The seek time is measured from the start of the actuator’s motion to the start of a reliable read or write operation. “Reliable read or write” implies that error correction or recovery is not used to correct arrival problems. The average
seek time is measured as the weighted average of all possible seek combinations. Weighted average =
Where: max = Maximum seek length n = Seek length (1 to max) Tn.in = Inward measured seek time for an n track seek Tn.out = Outward measured seek time for an n track seek
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
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Function
Typical (ms)
Max (ms)
Read
5.9
7.3
Write
6.2
7.7
Rotational Speed
Time for a Revolution
(ms)
Average Latency
(ms)
15,030 RPM
3.992
1.996
4.4.1.2 Full Stroke Seek Time
Common to all models and all seek modes
Table 7 Full Stroke Seek Time
Full stroke seek is measured as the average of 1,000 full stroke seeks with a random head switch from both directions (inward and outward).
4.4.1.3 Average Latency
Table 8 Latency Time
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
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Model
Typical
(sec)
Maximum (sec)
600 GB Model (512n/4kn/512e)
9
15
450 GB Model (512n/4kn/512e)
7
15
300 GB Model (512n/4kn/512e)
6
15
Model
Typical
(sec)
Maximum (sec)
600 GB Model (512n/4kn/512e)
11
15
450 GB Model (512n/4kn/512e)
8
15
300 GB Model (512n/4kn/512e)
8
15
Description
Typical (MB / Sec)
Disk - buffer transfer
Zone
Model
Read
Write
Instantaneous
0
600/450/300 GB
267.0
267.0
Typical values for sustained disk - buffer transfer rate
0
600/450/300 GB
249.5
249.5
Instantaneous
39
600/450/300 GB
187.0
187.0
Typical values for sustained disk - buffer transfer rate
39
600/450/300 GB
174.7
174.7
Description
Typical (MB / Sec)
Disk - buffer transfer
Zone
Model
Read
Write
Instantaneous
0
600/450/300 GB
290.4
290.4

4.4.2 Drive Ready Time

Table 9 Drive Ready Time

4.4.3 Spindle Stop Time

Table 10 Spindle Stop Time

4.4.4 Data Transfer Speed

Table 11 Data Transfer Speed (sector size 512 Byte case)
Table 12 Data Transfer Speed (sector size 4096 Byte case)
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
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Typical values for sustained disk - buffer transfer rate
0
600/450/300 GB
271.3
271.3
Instantaneous
39
600/450/300 GB
202.1
202.1
Typical values for sustained disk - buffer transfer rate
39
600/450/300 GB
188.8
188.8
Notes:
- For this table, '1 MB / Sec' is defined as 1,000,000 bytes per Second.
- Instantaneous disk-buffer transfer rate is derived by: (Number of sectors on a track) x (sectors/track) x
(revolutions/sec)
- The number of sectors per track will vary by radial zone because linear bit density is approximately constant
while track radius decreases with increasing zone number.
- Sustained disk-buffer transfer rate is the average rate measured while transferring multiple tracks of data.
It differs from the instantaneous transfer rate because of the time required to change tracks (track skew). In addition, time is added for the occasional missed track switch.

4.4.5 Buffering Operation (read ahead/write cache)

This hard disk drive has a buffer for read ahead (see section 20.8 “Segmented Caching”) This hard disk drive has a buffer for write cache (see section 20.6 “Write Cache”)
HGST Ultrastar C15K600 Hard Disk Drive Specification
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