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User Guide
4U60 Storage Enclosure G460-J-12
February 2017
1ET0171
Revision 1.7
Long Live Data™| www.hgst.com
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User Guide
Copyright
Notice
The following paragraphdoesnotapplytotheUnitedKingdomorany country where such provisions
are inconsistent with local law: HGST a Western Digital company PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS
IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. Somestatesdo not allow disclaimeror expressor implied warrantiesin certain transactions,
therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made
to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. HGST may
make improvements or changes in any products or programs described in this publication at any time.
It is possible that this publication may contain reference to, or information about, HGST products (machines
andprograms), programming,or services that arenot announced in yourcountry.Such referencesor information
must not be construed to mean that HGST intends to announce such HGST products, programming, or
services in your country.
Technical information about this product is available by contacting your local HGST representative or on the
Internet at: support.hgst.com
HGST may havepatents or pendingpatent applications coveringsubject matter in this document. Thefurnishing
of this document does not give you any license to these patents.
Copyright
©
2017 HGST, Inc. All rights reserved.
HGST, a Western Digital company
3403 Yerba Buena Road
San Jose, CA 95135
Produced in the United States
Long Live Data™is a trademark of HGST, Inc. and its affiliates in the United States and/or other countries.
HGST trademarks are authorized for use in countries and jurisdictions in which HGST has the right to use,
market and advertise the brands.
Amazon S3, Amazon Simple Storage Services, and Amazon AWS S3 are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc.
or its affiliates in the United States and/or other countries.
Other product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
One MBis equal to one millionbytes, one GBis equal to one billionbytes, one TBequals 1,000GB (one trillion
bytes) and one PB equals 1,000TB when referring to storage capacity. Usable capacity will vary from the raw
capacity due to object storage methodologies and other factors.
References in this publication to HGST products, programs or services do not imply that HGST intends to
make these available in all countries in which HGST operates.
Product information is provided for information purposes only and does not constitute a warranty.
Informationis true as of thedate of publicationand is subject tochange. Actual resultsmay vary.This publication
is for general guidance only. Photographs may show design models.
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Contents
User Guide
Contents
Revision History..............................................................................................6
Chapter 1 Document Summary.................................................................7
1.1 Introduction........................................................................................7
1.2 Specification Summary......................................................................8
Chapter 2 For More Information..............................................................10
2.1 Points of Contact..............................................................................10
Chapter 3 Disclaimers..............................................................................11
3.1 Regulatory Statement......................................................................11
3.1.1 Restricted Access Location..........................................................11
3.1.2 Safety Compliance.......................................................................11
3.1.3 Electromagnetic Compatibility Agency Requirements..................12
Chapter 4 Safety.......................................................................................13
4.1 Optimizing Location..........................................................................13
4.2 Safety Warnings and Cautions.........................................................13
4.3 Electrostatic Discharge....................................................................13
4.4 Rackmountable Systems.................................................................14
4.5 Power Connections..........................................................................14
4.6 Power Cords.....................................................................................14
4.7 Safety and Service...........................................................................15
Chapter 5 Regulatory Statements...........................................................16
5.1 FCC Class A Notice.........................................................................16
5.2 FCC Verification Statement (USA)...................................................16
5.3 ICES-003 Class A Notice—Avis NMB-003, Classe A......................16
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Contents
User Guide
5.4 CE Notices (European Union), Class A ITE.....................................17
5.5 Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity)............................................17
5.6 Taiwan Warning Label Statement, Class A ITE...............................17
5.7 KCC Notice (Republic of Korea Only), Class A ITE.........................17
Chapter 6 Technical Specifications........................................................18
6.1 Rack Requirements..........................................................................18
6.2 Alternating Current Input..................................................................18
6.3 Host Connectivity.............................................................................19
6.4 Airflow Consideration.......................................................................20
6.4.1 Cooling the Enclosure..................................................................20
6.5 Grounding the Enclosure.................................................................20
6.5.1 Electrostatic Discharge.................................................................20
Chapter 7 SCSI Enclosure Services.......................................................21
7.1 SCSI Enclosure Services.................................................................21
Chapter 8 Enclosure Capacity................................................................22
8.1 Qualified Storage.............................................................................22
8.2 Enclosure Capacity..........................................................................23
8.3 Partial Population.............................................................................24
8.4 Drive On/Off Power Control..............................................................28
Chapter 9 Host and Enclosure Interconnect..........................................29
9.1 4U60 Storage Enclosure Interconnect.............................................29
Chapter 10 Customer Replaceable Units...............................................32
10.1 Power Supply Unit..........................................................................32
10.2 Enclosure Storage Module.............................................................32
10.3 Hard Disk Drive..............................................................................33
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User Guide
10.3.1 Drive Carrier...............................................................................34
10.3.2 Drive Blank.................................................................................35
10.4 Cable Management Assembly.......................................................36
10.5 Power Cords...................................................................................37
10.6 HD Mini-SAS Cables......................................................................37
10.7 Expansion Cables..........................................................................37
10.8 Chassis..........................................................................................38
10.9 Rail Kit............................................................................................38
Chapter 11 Operating the 4U60 Storage Enclosure..............................39
11.1 Before You Begin............................................................................39
11.2 Power On/Off..................................................................................39
11.3 Verifying the Drives........................................................................39
Chapter 12 Component and Visual Indicator Identification.................40
12.1 Visual Indicator Identification.........................................................40
12.2 SCSI Enclosure Services Page 02.................................................41
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User Guide
Revision History
Revision History
CommentRevisionDate
Initial versionRevision 1.0October 2015
Updates to contentRevision 1.1December 2015
Revision 1.2December 2015
Revision 1.3February 2016 • Updates to content
Revision 1.4May 2016 • Added 8TB SATA and
Revision 1.5August 2016 • UpdatedLinux upgrade
Revision 1.6September 2016 • Updated firmware
Addition of 4TB and 6TB as
qualified hard disk drives
• Edits to content
• Initial version of the
Firmware Release
Notes
10TB SAS drives
• Edits to content
instructions
• Added Windows
upgrade instructions
• Removed 2.1.0
information
• Updated document
design
upgradeinformation for
ESMs
• Removed 4.2.1
information
Revision 1.7February 2017 • Added the
InteroperabilityNotes
section in the Release
Notes
• Added the Serial
Console Upgrade
section in the Release
Notes
• Updated the SSD drive
capacity section
Note: Revision histories in the documentation set for the 4U60 Storage Enclosure refer to the docset
as a whole, not just this document.
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1 Document Summary
User Guide 1.1 Introduction
Chapter
1 Document Summary
1
The following document provides information of the agency, compliance, and certifications for countries that
allow the use and operation of the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
1.1 Introduction
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure is a 4U, high-density drive enclosure. The enclosure is designed to house up
to a full configuration of 60 drives and to maximize the performance of these drives under all operating
conditions. For a list of compatible drives consult the HGST 4U60 Hardware User Guide.
The system contains the following high level features:
Table 1: High Level Features Specifications
4U60 Storage Enclosure
ESM
3.5-inch HDD or 2.5-inch SSD
DetailsHardware
rail and cable management assembly
application (12G version)
integrated fans) via power
interface board, drives, and ESM.
• Fully compliant with SAS 3.0
specification for operation up to
12Gbps.
Full Configuration: 60 drives contained
within top accessible chassis.
• Hot swappable
• Two status LEDs per drive slot,
Activity and Fault
• Ejector handle allows for easy
installation and removal of HDDs
and SSDs
• With carrier
Number of
Component
14Urack-mounted storageenclosure with slide
Up to 22Uhalf-width SAS ExpanderCanister–JBOD
1Drive Board • Connects thepower supplies(with
60 qualified
drives
2Power Supply Unit (PSU) • 2U half-widthdual 1+1 redundant,
1650W AC power supplies
• 200 ~ 240 VAC (1650W) input,
47Hz – 63Hz
• +12V and +5V outputs with +5V
standby power
• 2 integrated fans powered by
redundant power rail
• Compliant with 80 Plus efficiency
Gold level
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1 Document Summary
User Guide 1.2 Specification Summary
Fans • N+1 redundant cooling
1.2 Specification Summary
The following table is a summary of specs relevant and represent a fully configured enclosure:
Table 2: Specification Summary
DetailsHardware
• +/- 5% Voltage margin control on
5V and 12V rails
• Trouble history implementation
• 5v and 12v DC output at 1650W
• any one fan can fail and the
system will continue to operate
OperatingNon-operatingCondition (Fully Configured)
5°C to 35°C-30°C to 60°CTemperature
20°C per hour5°C per hourTemperature Gradient
1°C per 125m above 950m1°C per 300m above 3000mTemperature De-rating
Number of
Component
4 (2 in each
PSU)
Altitude
Weight
System Dimensions
8% to 80% non-condensing8% to 80% non-condensingRelative Humidity
30% per hour maximum30% per hour maximumRelative Humidity Gradient
-300m to 12,000m
-984 ft. to 39,370 ft.
Random 0.6 Grms 10-300HzVibration
Maximum Enclosure Weight (full configuration—HDD): 207.6
lbs./93.71 kg
Minimum Enclosure Weight (without drives): 99.6 lbs./45 kg
Dimensions (Enclosure): 174.8mm x 424mm x 871.2mm/6.88in. x
16.69in. x 34.3in.
Dimensions (with CMAs): 174.8mm x 424mm x 1100mm/6.88in. x
16.69in. x 43.3in.
-300m to 3,048m
984 ft. to 10,000 ft.
3.5g 6ms Pulse vertical shock8g 6ms TrapezoidalShock
Random 0.25 Grms, 5-10Hz
0.05 g sine wave sweep,
10-300Hz
Typical: 1.0 KVAN/APower Requirements
Max: 1.8 KVA
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1 Document Summary
User Guide 1.2 Specification Summary
OperatingNon-operatingCondition (Fully Configured)
1100mm x 424mm x 174.8mm/43.3in. x 16.69in. x 6.88in.Required Rack Opening
Dimensions
Note: The depth of 1100mm is required for the CMA to fit and
function properly.
4URack Units (U)
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2 For More Information
User Guide 2.1 Points of Contact
Chapter
2 For More Information
2
The following chapter identifies the contact information for support on the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
2.1 Points of Contact
Forfurtherassistance with an HGSTproduct, contact HGSTData Center Solutionssupport. Pleasebe prepared
to providethe followinginformation: Serial Number (S/N),product name, model number, anda brief description
of the issue.
Email:
support@hgst.com
Website:
www.hgst.com/4U60
Customer Technical Support and Downloads:
support.hgst.com/4U60
For technical user documentation, from the bottom of the Customer Technical Support and Downloads
page, select the Resources tab.
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3 Disclaimers
User Guide 3.1 Regulatory Statement
Chapter
3 Disclaimers
3
The following chapter describes the Regulatory Statement of Compliance, Safety Compliance, and
Electromagnetic Compatibility Agency Requirements for the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
3.1 Regulatory Statement
Product Name: 4U60 Storage Enclosure
Regulatory Model: G460-J-12
Electromagnetic Compatibility Emissions: Class A
This product has been tested and evaluated as Information Technology Equipment (ITE) at accredited
third-party laboratories for all safety, emissions and immunity testing required for the countries and regions
where the product is marketed and sold. The product has been verified as compliant with the latest applicable
standards,regulations and directives for those regions/countries. Thesuitability of this productfor other product
categories other than ITE, may require further evaluation.
The product is labeled with a unique regulatory model and regulatory type that is printed on the label and
affixed to every unit. The label will provide traceability to the regulatory approvals listed in this document. The
document applies to any product that bears the regulatory model and type names including marketing names
other than those listed in this document.
3.1.1 Restricted Access Location
The HGST 4U60 Storage Enclosure is intended for installation in a server room or computer room where at
least one of the following conditions apply:
• access canonly be gained byservice persons orby users whohave beeninstructed about the restrictions
applied to the location and about any precautions that shall be taken and/or
• access is through the use of a tool or lock and key, or other means of security, and is controlled by the
authority responsible for the location.
3.1.2 Safety Compliance
The following table outlines how the 4U60 Storage Enclosure is designed to pass the product safety
requirements:
Table 3: Product Safety Compliance
StatusStandardAuthority or MarkCountry/Region
CompleteAS/NZS 60950.1CB report, CB certificateAustralia/New Zealand
CompleteIEC 60950-1INMETROBrazil
NRTLCanada/North America
60950-1-07
Kazakhstan, Belarus,
Armenia
CompleteCSA C22.22 No.
CompleteTR CU 004/2011EACCustoms Union/Russia,
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CompleteEN 60950-1CEEuropean Union
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3 Disclaimers
User Guide 3.1 Regulatory Statement
StatusStandardAuthority or MarkCountry/Region
CompleteIS 13252 (Part 1):2010BISIndia
International
Certificate to include all
country national
deviations
America
CompleteIEC60950, CB report and
CompleteIEC 60950-1SIIIsrael
CompleteNOM-019-SCFI-1998NYCE or NOMMexico
CompleteSM SR EN60950-1INSMMoldova
CompleteSRPS EN60950:2010KVALITETSerbia
CompleteSANS IEC 60950-1NRCSSouth Africa
CompleteCNS14336BSMITaiwan
Complete4467-1:2005UKrTEST or equivalentUkraine
CompleteUL 60950-1NRTLUnited States/North
3.1.3 Electromagnetic Compatibility Agency Requirements
The following table outlines how the 4U60 Storage Enclosure is being designed to comply with the
Electromagnetic Compatibility agency requirements:
Table 4: Product Electromagnetic Compatibility/Immunity Compliance
Kazakhstan, Belarus,
Armenia
America
StatusStandardAuthority or MarkCountry/Region
CompleteAS/NZS CISPR22RCMAustralia/New Zealand
CompleteICES-003Industry CanadaCanada/North America
CompleteTR CU 020/2011EACCustoms Union/Russia,
CEEuropean Union
including EN61000-3-2,
EN61000-3-3
CompleteEN55022, EN55024
CompleteCISPR22, CISPR24International
CompleteV-3:2014CompliantJapan
CompleteKN22, KN24MSIPKorea
CompleteCNS13438BSMITaiwan
Complete4467-1:2005UKrTEST or equivalentUkraine
CompleteFCC Part 15FCCUnited States/North
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4 Safety
User Guide 4.1 Optimizing Location
Chapter
4 Safety
4
The following chapter provides safety and regulatory information for the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
4.1 Optimizing Location
Failureto recognizethe importance ofoptimally locating your productand failure to protect against electrostatic
discharge (ESD) when handling your product can result in lowered system performance or system failure.
Do not position the unit in an environment that has extreme high temperatures or extreme low temperatures.
Be aware of the proximity of the unit to heaters, radiators, and air conditioners.
Position the unit so that there is adequate space around it for proper cooling and ventilation. Consult the
product documentation for spacing information.
Keep the unit away from direct strong magnetic fields, excessive dust, and electronic/electrical equipment
that generate electrical noise.
4.2 Safety Warnings and Cautions
To avoid personal injury or property damage, before you begin installing the product, read, observe, and
adhere to all of the following safety instructions and information. The following safety symbols may be used
throughout the documentation and may be marked on the product and/or the product packaging.
CAUTION Indicates the presence of a hazard that may cause minor personal injury or property damage
if the CAUTION is ignored.
WARNING Indicates the presence of a hazard that may result in serious personal injury if the WARNING
is ignored.
Indicates potential hazard if indicated information is ignored.
Indicates shock hazards that result in serious injury or death if safety instructions are not followed.
Indicates do not touch fan blades, may result in injury.
Indicates disconnect all power sources before servicing.
4.3 Electrostatic Discharge
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge can harm delicate components inside HGST products.
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4 Safety
User Guide 4.4 Rackmountable Systems
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)is a discharge of stored static electricity thatcan damage equipment and impair
electrical circuitry. It occurs when electronic components are improperly handled and can result in complete
or intermittent failures.
Wear an ESD wrist strap for installation, service and maintenance to prevent damage to components in the
product. Ensure the antistatic wrist strap is attached to a chassis ground (any unpainted metal surface). If
possible, keep one hand on the frame when you install or remove an ESD-sensitive part.
Before moving ESD-sensitive parts place them in ESD static-protective bags until you are ready to install the
part.
4.4 Rackmountable Systems
CAUTION
Always install rack rails and storage enclosure according to 4U60 Storage Enclosure product
documentation. Follow all cautions, warnings, labels, and instructions provided within the rackmount
instructions.
Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained.
If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment
may be greater than room ambient. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in
an environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature (Tma) specified by the manufacturer.
Observe the maximum rated ambient temperature, which is specified in the product documentation.
For safe operation of the equipment, installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the
amount of air flow is not impeded so that the safe operation of the equipment is not compromised.
4.5 Power Connections
Be aware of the ampere limit on any power supply or extension cables being used. The total ampere rating
being pulled on a circuit by all devices combined should not exceed 80% of the maximum limit for the circuit.
CAUTION The power outlet must be easily accessible close to the unit.
Always use properly grounded, unmodified electrical outlets and cables. Ensure all outlets and
cables are rated to supply the proper voltage and current.
This unit has more than one power supply connection; both power cords must be removed from the
power supplies to completely remove power from the unit. There is no switch or other disconnect device.
4.6 Power Cords
Use onlytested and approvedpower cordsto connect toproperly groundedpower outletsor insulated
sockets of the rack's internal power supply.
If an ACpower cord wasnot provided with yourproduct, purchase one that is approvedfor use in yourcountry
or region.
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4 Safety
User Guide 4.7 Safety and Service
CAUTION To avoid electrical shock or fire, check the power cord(s) that will be used with the product as
follows:
• The powercord must havean electrical rating that is greater than thatof the electrical current rating marked
on the product.
• Do not attempt to modify or use the AC power cord(s) if they are not the exact type required to fit into the
grounded electrical outlets.
• The power supply cord(s) must be plugged into socket-outlet(s) that is /are provided with a suitable earth
ground.
• The power supply cord(s) is / are the main disconnect device to AC power. The socket outlet(s) must be
near the equipment and readily accessible for disconnection.
4.7 Safety and Service
All maintenance and service actions appropriate to the end-users are described in the product
documentation. All other servicing should be referred to a HGST-authorized service technician.
To avoid shock hazard, turn off power to the unit by unplugging both power cords before
servicing the unit. Use extreme caution around the chassis because potentially harmful voltages are present.
When replacing a hot-plug power supply, unplug the power cord to the power supply being replaced
before removing it from the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
The power supply in this product contains no user-serviceable parts. Do not open the power supply.
Hazardous voltage, current and energy levels are present inside the power supply. Return to manufacturer
for servicing.
Use caution when accessing part of the product that are labeled as potential shock
hazards, hazardous access to moving parts such as fan blades or caution labels.
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5 Regulatory Statements
User Guide 5.1 FCC Class A Notice
Chapter
5 Regulatory Statements
5
The following chapter provides regulatory statements for the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
HGST Storage Enclosures are marked to indicate compliance to various country and regional standards.
Note: Potential equipment damage: Operation of this equipment with cables that are not properly
shielded and not correctly grounded may cause interference to other electronic equipment and result
in violation of Class A legal requirements. Changes or modifications to this equipment that are not
expressly approved in advance by HGST will void the warranty. In addition, changes or modifications
to this equipment might cause it to create harmful interference.
5.1 FCC Class A Notice
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if it is not installed and used
in accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Any modifications made to this device that are not approved by HGST may void the authority granted
to the user by the FCC to operate equipment.
5.2 FCC Verification Statement (USA)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference, and
• this device mustaccept any interferencereceived, includinginterference thatmay causeundesired operation.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generatesand can radiateradio frequencyenergy,and if notinstalled and usedin accordance
withthe 4U60 StorageEnclosure User Guide,it maycause harmful interferenceto radio communications.
5.3 ICES-003 Class A Notice—Avis NMB-003, Classe A
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numerique de la classe A est
conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
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5 Regulatory Statements
User Guide 5.4 CE Notices (European Union), Class A ITE
5.4 CE Notices (European Union), Class A ITE
Marking bythe symbol indicates complianceof this system tothe applicable CouncilDirectives of theEuropean
Union, including the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC) and the Low Voltage Directive
(2006/95/EC). A “Declaration of Conformity” in accordance with the applicable directives has been made and
is on file at HGST Europe.
5.5 Europe (CE Declaration of Conformity)
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set
out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled “Digital Apparatus,” ICES-003 of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites bruits radioélectriques applicables aux appareils numériques de
Classe A prescrites dans la norme sur le matériel brouilleur: “Appareils Numériques”, NMB-003 édictée par
le Ministre Canadian des Communications.
5.6 Taiwan Warning Label Statement, Class A ITE
English translation:
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which
case, the user may be required to take adequate measures.
5.7 KCC Notice (Republic of Korea Only), Class A ITE
English translation:
Please note that this device has been approved for business purposes with regard to electromagnetic
interference. If you find that this device is not suitable for your use, you may exchange it for a non-business
device.
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6 Technical Specifications
User Guide 6.1 Rack Requirements
Chapter
6 Technical Specifications
6
The following chapter describes the technical specifications related to the 4U60 Storage Enclosure and the
location in which it is to be installed.
6.1 Rack Requirements
The rack mount requirements are based on the 4U rack standards. Rack spaces are equipped to give the
enclosure ample power and connectivity allowing them to perform as expected. They also provide effective
airflow, cooling for the devices, and allow for easy access for routine maintenance.
For proper rack installation of the 4U60 Storage Enclosure, please mount the enclosure according to the
following drawing:
Figure 1: Assembly in the Rack
6.2 Alternating Current Input
The following table describes the A/C Input specification for the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
Table 5: AC Power Specifications
Power
Alternating Current (AC) Power Supply (2 per enclosure)
Wattage (per power supply)
1650W 80 + Gold rated
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6 Technical Specifications
User Guide 6.3 Host Connectivity
Power
200–240VAC(1650W max), auto-ranging,50/60 HzVoltage (per power supply)
Maximum inrush current (per power supply)
6.3 Host Connectivity
Connect the 4U60 Storage Enclosure to the host, using high quality miniSAS HD cables.
The following table displays the list of power cables approved by HGST:
Table 6: Approved Power Cables
CO LTD
The following table displays the list of SAS cables approved by HGST:
Table 7: Approved SAS Cables
Type
After AC power is applied to the power supply, any
initial inrushcurrent surge or spikeof 10 milliseconds
or less must not exceed 45 amps peak.
LengthDimension (overmold)Part NumberType
1.5 metersC13 to C14BC314-BC313-1.5M-ULBIZlink Technology Inc.
1.5 metersC13 to C14R0893-C0011-01Celestica San Jose
1.5 metersC13 to C140096-0011Well Shin Technology
QuantityLengthPart
Number
(SFF-8436)
(SFF-8436)
(SFF-8436)
The following table displays the list of Expansion cables approved by HGST:
Table 8: Expansion Cables
Type
Number
22 metersSAS2-44361-2ElpeusHD Mini-SAS (SFF-8644) toQSFP+
22 meters1000833201Molex HD Mini-SAS (SFF-8644) to QSFP+
23 metersSAS2-44361-2ElpeusHD Mini-SAS (SFF-8644) toQSFP+
QuantityLengthPart
22 metersCB22322-2Elpeus QSFP+(SFF-8436) to QSFP+ (SFF-8436)
22 meters1110402205Molex QSFP+(SFF-8436) to QSFP+ (SFF-8436)
23 MetersCB22322-2Elpeus QSFP+(SFF-8436) to QSFP+ (SFF-8436)
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6 Technical Specifications
User Guide 6.4 Airflow Consideration
6.4 Airflow Consideration
The user needs to ensure both the front and rear of the 4U60 Storage Enclosure stay clear of any materials
that may blockor disrupt the airflow in any way. Disrupting the airflow can cause the enclosure to run the fans
at an excessive RPM.
The following rack airflow principles should be considered for best results:
• Controlled air conditioners that are located in the facility where the enclosure will be installed.
• The airflow in and out of the equipment must not be restricted.
6.4.1 Cooling the Enclosure
The 4U60 StorageEnclosure has an advanced thermal algorithm that monitorsall of the temperature sensors
in the system. The enclosure makes adjustments to the fan speeds based upon the thermal sensors. The fan
algorithm takes into account for the temperature sensor warning and critical threshold limits set by SES. If
any temperature sensor gets to the warning limit, the fans speeds will increase to cool the component. If the
enclosure encounters low temperatures, the system will reduce fan speed in an attempt to conserve power
and not over-cool the enclosure.
This algorithmis agnostic to effectsof altitude andhumidity.The algorithm simply worksbased on temperatures
within the system with emphasis on reducing power consumption.
6.5 Grounding the Enclosure
The enclosure is designed to ground all components to the chassis base with the use of a properly grounded
receptacle. Ensure that there is sufficient electrical and mechanical connection from the chassis base to the
rack rails, and that the rack itself is tied to earth ground.
The unit must be grounded in accordance with all local/regional and national electrical codes.
6.5.1 Electrostatic Discharge
The enclosure is designed to dissipate all electrostatic discharges to the chassis base. Ensure that there is
sufficient electrical and mechanical connection from the chassis base to the rack rails, and that the rack itself
is tied to earth ground. It is recommend that suitable ESD precautions be observed during installation and
service operations
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7 SCSI Enclosure Services
User Guide 7.1 SCSI Enclosure Services
Chapter
7 SCSI Enclosure Services
7
The following chapter describes the overall functionality of SES within the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
7.1 SCSI Enclosure Services
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure provides enclosure management capabilities in-band through the MiniSAS HD
ports using the SCSI Enclosure Services 3 (SES-3). The management functions are performed with SCSI
commands, which are targeted at the Input/Ouput controller’s embedded SCSI Enclosure Processor (SEP)
device. The 4U60 Storage Enclosure SES command set allows management clients to observe and control
the functionality of theenclosure itself, as well as variousmanagement entities associated with the enclosure,
including the embedded controller, disk drives, power supplies, fans, and connectors.
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8 Enclosure Capacity
User Guide 8.1 Qualified Storage
Chapter
8 Enclosure Capacity
8
The following chapter describes defines the capacity of the enclosure and the qualified hard drives for the
4U60 Storage Enclosure.
8.1 Qualified Storage
The SEP examines the Inquiry data of all attached drives to determine if they are a supported type. If an
unsupported device is attached to the 4U60 Storage Enclosure, it will not be available to access.
The enclosure uses the following qualified hard disk drives (HDDs):
Table 9: Qualified Hard Disk Drives
ModelForm FactorFormatFamilyCapacity
HUS726040AL52143.5in.SAS 512e SEUltrastar 7K60004TB
HUS726040AL52103.5in.SAS 512e ISEUltrastar 7K60004TB
HUS726040AL42143.5in.SAS 4Kn SEUltrastar 7K60004TB
HUS726040AL42103.5in.SAS 4Kn ISEUltrastar 7K60004TB
HUS726040AL52113.5in.SAS 512e TCGUltrastar 7K60004TB
HUS726060AL52143.5in.SAS 512e SEUltrastar 7K60006TB
HUS726060AL52103.5in.SAS 512e ISEUltrastar 7K60006TB
HUS726060AL42143.5in.SAS 4Kn SEUltrastar 7K60006TB
HUS726060AL42103.5in.SAS 4Kn ISEUltrastar 7K60006TB
HUS726060AL52113.5in.SAS 512e TCGUltrastar 7K60006TB
HUH728080AL52043.5in.SAS 512e SEUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080AL42043.5in.SAS 4Kn SEUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080AL52003.5in.SAS 512e ISEUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080AL42003.5in.SAS 4Kn ISEUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080AL52013.5in.SAS 4Kn TCGUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080ALE6003.5in.SATA 512e ISEUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080ALE6043.5in.SATA 512e SEUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080ALE6013.5in.SATA 512e BDEUltrastar He88TB
22
HUH728080ALN6003.5in.SATA 4Kn ISEUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080ALN6043.5in.SATA 4Kn SEUltrastar He88TB
HUH728080ALN6013.5in.SATA 4Kn BDEUltrastar He88TB
HUH721010AL52003.5in.SAS 512e ISEUltrastar He1010TB
Page 23
8 Enclosure Capacity
User Guide 8.2 Enclosure Capacity
ModelForm FactorFormatFamilyCapacity
HUH721010AL52013.5in.SAS 512e TCGUltrastar He1010TB
HUH721010AL52043.5in.SAS 512e SEUltrastar He1010TB
HUH721010AL42003.5in.SAS 4Kn ISEUltrastar He1010TB
HUH721010AL42013.5in.SAS 4Kn TCGUltrastar He1010TB
HUH721010AL42043.5in.SAS 4Kn SEUltrastar He1010TB
HUH721010ALE6003.5in.SATA 512e ISEUltrastar He1010TB
HUH721010ALE6043.5in.SATA 512e SEUltrastar He1010TB
Ultrastar He1010TB
The enclosure uses the following qualified solid state drives (SSDs):
Table 10: Qualified Solid State Disk Drives
400GB
Ascend Gen. II
800GB
CloudSpeed Ultra
Gen. II
8.2 Enclosure Capacity
The following section lists the capacity options per enclosure. The HDD options for capacity consider 4TB,
6TB, 8TB, and 10TB, with up to 60 HDDs per enclosure. The SSD options for capacity consider 200GB and
400GB, with up to 12 SSDs per enclosure.
Table 11: Enclosure Capacity
Raw capacity per
Enclosure
Max Drives Per
Enclosure
HUH721010ALE6013.5in.SATA 512e SED
(BDE + TCG)
ModelForm FactorFormatFamilyCapacity
SDL TODKM-400G-5CA12.5in.SAS ISESanDisk Lightning
SDLF1DAM-800G-1HA12.5in.SATA SESanDisk
FamilyCapacity per Hard Disk
Drive
23
Ultrastar 7K60004TB (SAS)60240TB
Ultrastar 7K60006TB (SAS)60360TB
Ultrastar He88TB (SAS and SATA)60480TB
Ultrastar He1010TB (SAS)60600TB
Ultrastar He1010TB (SATA)60600TB
Ultrastar SSD800MH.B200GB (SAS)122.4TB
Ultrastar SSD1600MR400GB (SAS)124.8TB
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8 Enclosure Capacity
User Guide 8.3 Partial Population
8.3 Partial Population
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure allows for partial population of the enclosure.
SSD Partial Population Rules
The following population rules for SSDs must be followed for a partially populated enclosure to function
properly:
• The minimum amount of drives required for the enclosure to function properly is two SSDs.
• Each increase in drive must be done in increments of two.
• Each row that is partially populated with drives (HDD and/or SSD) must have the population of that row
completed with blanks.
• A combination of HDDs and SSDs are allowed, but the rule of increasing capacity must be done by two
when SSDs are involved.
• The remainder of the enclosure, preceding a populated row may remain empty.
• When SSDs are involved, the population of drive slots must be done in the order and positions
displayed below.
• Repeat the configuration for each following row.
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8 Enclosure Capacity
User Guide 8.3 Partial Population
The following diagrams display the partially populated configurations for the first row of drives:
Figure 2: Partially Populated Configurations
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00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
48 49 50 51 52 55 56 57 58 59
DRIVE LOCATION
53 5454
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
48 49 50 51 56 57 58 59
POWER SUPPLY
53 5454
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
52
25
36
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
53 5454
25
51504948 56 57 58 59
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4736
Power Supply Power Supply
52 55
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
48 49 50 51 56 57 58 59
POWER SUPPLY
53 5454
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
5552
25
36
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
53 5454 5552
25
51504948 56 57 58 59
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4736
Power Supply Power Supply
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
53 5454 5552
25
504948 57 58 59
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4736
Power Supply Power Supply
51 56
Populated with a Drive
Populated with a Blank
Unpopulated Drive Slot
8 Enclosure Capacity
User Guide 8.3 Partial Population
26
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00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
53 5454 5552
25
4948 58 59
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4736
Power Supply Power Supply
51 5650 57
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
53 5454 5552
25
48 59
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4736
Power Supply Power Supply
51 5650 57 5849
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
53 5454 5552
25
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 4736
Power Supply Power Supply
51 5650 57 5849 5948
Populated with a Drive
Populated with a Blank
Unpopulated Drive Slot
8 Enclosure Capacity
User Guide 8.3 Partial Population
HDD Partial Population Rules
27
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8 Enclosure Capacity
User Guide 8.4 Drive On/Off Power Control
The following population rules for HDDs must be followed for a partially populated enclosure to function
properly:
• The minimum amount of drives required for the enclosure to function properly is one HDD.
• Each rowthat is partially populated withdrivesmust havethe population of thatrow completed with blanks.
Note: The position of the HDDdoes not matter as long as the remaining slots in that row havebeen
populated with blanks.
• The remainder of the enclosure, preceding a populated row may remain empty.
• Repeat the configuration for each following row.
8.4 Drive On/Off Power Control
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure supports individual drive power control utilizing the T10 Pin 3 Power Disable.
The following requirements must be met in order for the power control feature to function properly:
• HDD must support T10 Pin 3 Power Disable
• 4U60 StorageEnclosure drive board modelnumber must be R0814-G0004-03(old) and R0814-G0004-04
(new)
• Firmware Version: 4.2.5
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9 Host and Enclosure Interconnect
User Guide 9.1 4U60 Storage Enclosure Interconnect
Chapter
9 Host and Enclosure Interconnect
9
The following section describes the interconnect from the hosts to an enclosure or enclosures.
9.1 4U60 Storage Enclosure Interconnect
The following rules for interconnecting or daisy chaining 4U60 Storage Enclosures must be followed for a the
for proper functionality:
• The maximum amount of 4U60 Storage Enclosures that can be connected together is four.
• The hosts must connect to the IN port on their respective sides.
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9 Host and Enclosure Interconnect
User Guide 9.1 4U60 Storage Enclosure Interconnect
The following figure displays the proper connection for interconnecting multiple enclosures:
Figure 3: Daisy Chain
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9 Host and Enclosure Interconnect
User Guide 9.1 4U60 Storage Enclosure Interconnect
31
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10 Customer Replaceable Units
User Guide 10.1 Power Supply Unit
Chapter
10 Customer Replaceable Units
10
The following chapter describes the Customer Replaceable Units for the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
Note: Refer to theCustomer ReplaceableUnit Guide fordetailed instructions on howto replace customer
replaceable units.
10.1 Power Supply Unit
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains two redundant power supply units (PSU).
Note: The PSU is a hot swappable
component.
Figure 4: Power Supply Unit
10.2 Enclosure Storage Module
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains two Enclosure Storage Modules (ESM) as a standard for SAS drive
configurations. The 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains one ESM for SATA drive configurations. The single
ESM configuration replaces one of the ESMs with a blank to ensure proper airflow within the enclosure.
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10 Customer Replaceable Units
User Guide 10.3 Hard Disk Drive
Note: The ESM is a hot swappable
component.
Figure 5: Enclosure Storage Module
10.3 Hard Disk Drive
The full configuration of the 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains 60 qualified drives. If the enclosure is partially
populated, any row that contains drives must be completed with drive slot blanks. Drive slot blanks look like
a plastic version of a real drive and help keep proper airflow throughout the enclosure.
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10 Customer Replaceable Units
User Guide 10.3 Hard Disk Drive
Note: The HDDs are hot swappable
components.
Figure 6: Hard Disk Drive
For a list of qualified hard drives, see Qualified Storage on page 22.
10.3.1 Drive Carrier
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains 60 drive carriers.
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10 Customer Replaceable Units
User Guide 10.3 Hard Disk Drive
Note: The drive carriers are hot swappable
components.
Figure 7: Drive Carrier
10.3.2 Drive Blank
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure is designed to accept drive blanks to complete the population of drive rows and
maintain proper airflow within the enclosure.
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10 Customer Replaceable Units
User Guide 10.4 Cable Management Assembly
Note: The drive blanks are hot swappable
components.
Figure 8: Drive Blank
10.4 Cable Management Assembly
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains a cable management assembly (CMA) that includes an upper and
lower arm.
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10 Customer Replaceable Units
User Guide 10.5 Power Cords
Note: The CMA is designed to cable the enclosure to meet the needs of your specific
configuration.
Figure 9: Cable Management Assembly
10.5 Power Cords
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains a power cord for each of the two PSUs.
Note: Itis highly recommended thatyou use the powercords that havebeen approvedfor thisparticular
enclosure. For a list of approved power cords, see: Host Connectivity on page 19.
10.6 HD Mini-SAS Cables
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains an HD Mini-SAS cable for each of the two ESMs.
Note: It is highly recommended that you use the HD Mini-SAS cables that have been approvedfor this
particular enclosure. For a list of approved HD Mini-SAS cables, see: Host Connectivity on page 19.
10.7 Expansion Cables
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure has the option to utilize expansion cables to allow for the connection of up to
four enclosures.
Note: It is highly recommended that you use the Expansion cables that have been approved for this
particular enclosure. For a list of approved expansion cables, see: Host Connectivity on page 19.
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10 Customer Replaceable Units
User Guide 10.8 Chassis
The OUT expansion port may be utilized for a additional bandwidth in the event that the 4U60 Storage
Enclosures are not being connected to each other.
10.8 Chassis
The4U60 Storage Enclosurechassis houses theall of thecomponents thatallow forthe enclosure tofunction.
During the chassis replacement, it is highly recommended that you remove and store the functioning
components in a safe place.
Figure 10: Chassis
10.9 Rail Kit
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure is installed into the rack using a rail kit. The rail kit is designed to clip into the
rack before attaching it with screws. This allows for ease of installation and adjustment. The chassis and all
other component will need to be removed in order to replace the component.
Figure 11: Rail Kit
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11 Operating the 4U60 Storage Enclosure
User Guide 11.1 Before You Begin
Chapter
11 Operating the 4U60 Storage Enclosure
11
The following chapter describes the operation of the 4U60 Storage Enclosure.
11.1 Before You Begin
Ensure thatyou haveall of proper cablingto connect tothe enclosure. The enclosureis designed to beinstalled
into a rack, not assembled on a bench top. Connect all of the cables, and turn on and boot the host or control
node server .Connect thepower to the4U60 Storage Enclosure; itwill come on andboot without anyinteraction
from the user.
11.2 Power On/Off
The 4U60Storage Enclosure doesnot havean external powerswitch, the enclosureis powered onby plugging
power cords into the power supplies. Once powered on, the enclosure automatically powers up all drives.
11.3 Verifying the Drives
To verify the drives, do the following:
1. Using SG Utilities, type the following command Sg_scan –a -s -v.
A list of device SCSI results appear.
2. Press Enter.
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12 Component and Visual Indicator Identification
User Guide 12.1 Visual Indicator Identification
Chapter
12 Component and Visual Indicator Identification
12
The following chapter describes the component and visual indicator identification.
12.1 Visual Indicator Identification
The 4U60 Storage Enclosure contains the following LEDs:
Table 12: 4U60 Storage Enclosure LED Descriptions
LED ActionLED Name
ESM
Power
Fault • Red: ESM has one or more faults.
Locate • Blinking Amber:ESM is beingidentified.
SAS Link Up • Green: SAS link has an active
Enclosure
Locate • Blinking Amber: Enclosure is being
Power • Green: Enclosure is powered on.
Ready • Green: Enclosure is ready.
• Green: ESM powered on.
• Off: ESM powered off.
• Off: ESM has no faults.
• Off: ESM is not being identified.
connection.
• Off: SAS link does not have an active
connection.
identified.
• Off: Enclosure is not being identified.
• Off: Enclosure is powered off.
• Off: Enclosure is not ready.
PSU
Fault • Red: PSU has one or more faults.
• Blinking Red: PSU is being identified.
• Off: PSU has no faults.
Ready • Green: PSU is powered on.
• Off: PSU is powered off.
ACIN • Green: AC input OK.
• Off: No AC input.
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12 Component and Visual Indicator Identification
User Guide 12.2 SCSI Enclosure Services Page 02
LED ActionLED Name
SAS Drive
Ready • Green: SAS drive is ready
Note: ReadyLED will blinkduring
spin-up andturn solid green when
complete.
• Blinking Green: I/O Activity on drive.
• Off: Drive not ready.
Status • Red: Drive has one or more faults.
• Blinking Red (1Hz): Drive has been
rebuilt/remapped.
• Blinking Red (4Hz): Drive has been
identified.
• Off: Drive has no faults.
SATA Drive
Ready • Green: SATA drive is not ready.
Status • Red: Drive has one or more faults.
12.2 SCSI Enclosure Services Page 02
The SCSI Send Diagnostic and Receive Diagnostic Results commands can be addressed to a specific SES
element in the enclosure. There are many different element codes, defined to cover a wide range of devices.
Page 02h refers to the control and status of the enclosures PSUs, drives, ESMs, and sensors.
Note: Ready LED might stay lit
during spin-up, and will turn off
when complete.
• Blinking Green: I/O Activity on drive.
• Off: Drive is ready.
• Blinking Red (1Hz): Drive has been
rebuilt/remapped.
• Blinking Red (4Hz): Drive has been
identified.
• Off: Drive has no faults.
Note: Refer to the SCSI Enclosure Services documentation for more information on SES
Page 02.
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User Guide
Index
Index
A
AC 18
input 18
airow 20
consideration 20
B
before you begin 39
C
CE 17
notice 17
european union 17
class a ITE 17
chassis 38
CMA 36
component 40
visual indicator 40
identication 40
control 28
cooling 20
enclosure 20
copyright ii
D
disclaimer 11
document 7
summary 7
drive 28, 34–35
carrier 34–35
ESM 32
expansion 37
cable 37
F
FCC 16
class a 16
notice 16
verication 16
statement 16
USA 16
eld 32
replaceable 32
unit 32
for more information 10
G
grounding 20
enclosure 20
H
hd 37
mini-sas 37
cable 37
HDD 33
host 19, 29
connectivity 19
enclosure 29
interconnect 29
I
E
electromagnetic 12
compatibility 12
agency 12
requirements 12
electrostatic 13, 20
discharge 13, 20
enclosure 22–23, 29
capacity 22–23
connection 29
ICES-003 16–17
Canada 17
class a 16
notice 16
Avis NMB-003 16
classe a 16
introduction 7
42
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User Guide
Index
K
KCC 17
notice 17
republic of Korea 17
class a ITE 17
L
location 13
optimizing 13
N
notice ii
O
on/off 28
operating 39
enclosure 39
optimizing 13
location 13
optimizing location 13
P
rackmount 14
system 14
rail kit 38
regulatory 11, 16
statement 11, 16
compliance 11
restricted 11
access 11
location 11
revision history 6
S
safety 11, 13, 15
compliance 11
service 15
warning 13
caution 13
SES 21, 41
page 02 41
specication 8
summary 8
ssd 24
partial 24
population 24
points of contact 10
power 14, 28, 37, 39
connection 14
cord 14, 37
on 39
off 39
PSU 32
Q
qualied 22
storage 22
R
rack 18
requirements 18
T
Taiwan 17
warning label 17
statement 17
class a ITE 17
technical 18
specication 18
V
verifying 39
drives 39
visual indicator 40
identication 40
43
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