Hewlett Packard Enterprise AP104 User Manual

AP-100 Series Wireless Access Point

Installation Guide

About the Aruba AP-100 Series Access Points

The Aruba AP-104 and AP-105 wireless access points support the IEEE 802.11n
standard for high-performance WLAN. This access point uses MIMO (Multiple-in,
Multiple-out) technology and other high-throughput mode techniques to deliver
high-performance, 802.11n 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz functionality while simultaneously
supporting existing 802.11a/b/g wireless services. The AP-100 Series access point
works only in conjunction with an Aruba Controller.

The Aruba AP-100 Series access point provides the following capabilities:

 Wireless transceiver
 Protocol-independent networking functionality
 IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n operation as a wireless access point
 IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n operation as a wireless air monitor
 Compatibility with IEEE 802.3af PoE
 Central management configuration and upgrades through an Aruba

Controller

Package Contents

 AP-104 or AP-105 access point
 Installation guide (this document)

AP-100 Series Hardware Overview

Figure 1 AP-100 Front (AP-104 shown)

LEDs

The AP-100 Series is equipped with four LEDs that indicate the status of the
various components of the AP.

 PWR: Indicates whether or not the AP-100 Series is powered-on
 ENET: Indicates the status of the AP-100 Series’s Ethernet port
 11A/N: Indicates the status of the 802.11a/n radio
 11B/G/N: Indicates the status of the 802.11b/g/n radio

For information about the AP-100 Series’s LED behavior, see Table 1 on page 2.

External Antenna Connectors

The AP-104 is designed for use with external antennas and equipped with four
external antenna connectors. The AP-105 is equipped with internal antennas.

Figure 2 AP-100 Series Rear

Console Port

Use the console port to connect to a terminal for direct local management.

Ethernet Port

AP-100 Series is equipped with a single 10/100/1000Base-T (RJ-45) auto-sensing,
MDI/MDX wired-network connectivity port. This port supports IEEE 802.3af
Power over Ethernet (PoE) compliance, accepting 48VDC as a standard defined
Powered Device (PD) from a Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) such as a PoE
midspan injector, or network infrastructure that supports PoE.

DC Power Socket

If PoE is not available, an optional Aruba AP AC-DC adapter kit (sold separately)
can be used to power the AP-100 Series.

Reset Button

The reset button can be used to return the AP to factory default settings. To reset
the AP:

1. Power off the AP.

2. Press and hold the reset button using a small, narrow object, such as a
paperclip.

3. Power-on the AP without releasing the reset button. The power LED will
flash within 5 seconds.

4. Release the reset button.

The power LED will flash again within 15 seconds indicating that the reset is
completed. The AP will now continue to boot with the factory default settings.

Before You Begin

Pre-Installation Network Requirements

After WLAN planning is complete and the appropriate products and their
placement have been determined, the Aruba controller(s) must be installed and
initial setup performed before the Aruba APs are deployed.

For initial setup of the controller, refer to the ArubaOS Quick Start Guide for
the software version installed on your controller.

AP Pre-Installation Checklist

Before installing your AP-100 Series AP, ensure that you have the following:

 CAT5 UTP cable of required length
 One of the following power sources:

 IEEE 802.3af-compliant Power over Ethernet (PoE) source
 Supports full functionality for AP-100 Series
 The POE source can be any power source equipment (PSE) controller or

midspan PSE device

 Aruba AP AC-DC adapter kit (sold separately)

 Aruba Controller provisioned on the network:

 Layer 2/3 network connectivity to your access point
 One of the following network services:

 Aruba Discovery Protocol (ADP)

 DNS server with an “A” record

 DHCP Server with vendor-specific options

Summary of the Setup Process

Successful setup of an AP-100 Series access point consists of five tasks, which
must be performed in this order:

1. Verify pre-installation connectivity.

2. Identify the specific installation location for each AP.

3. Install each AP.

4. Verify post-installation connectivity.

5. Configure each AP.

Verifying Pre-Installation Connectivity

Before you install APs in a network environment, make sure that the APs are
able to locate and connect to the controller after power on.

Specifically, you must verify the following conditions:

 When connected to the network, each AP is assigned a valid IP address
 APs are able to locate the controller

Refer to the ArubaOS Quick Start Guide for instructions on locating and
connecting to the controller.

Identifying Specific Installation Locations

You can mount the AP-100 Series access point on a wall or on the ceiling. Use the
AP placement map generated by Aruba’s RF Plan software application to
determine the proper installation location(s). Each location should be as close
as possible to the center of the intended coverage area and should be free from
obstructions or obvious sources of interference. These RF absorbers/reflectors/
interference sources will impact RF propagation and should have been
accounted for during the planning phase and adjusted for in RF plan.

Identifying Known RF Absorbers/Reflectors/Interference
Sources

Identifying known RF absorbers, reflectors, and interference sources while in
the field during the installation phase is critical. Make sure that these sources are
taken into consideration when you attach an AP to its fixed location.

RF absorbers include:

 Cement/concrete—Old concrete has high levels of water dissipation, which

dries out the concrete, allowing for potential RF propagation. New concrete
has high levels of water concentration within the concrete, blocking RF
signals.

 Natural Items—Fish tanks, water fountains, ponds, and trees
 Brick

RF reflectors include:

 Metal Objects—Metal pans between floors, rebar, fire doors, air conditioning/

heating ducts, mesh windows, blinds, chain link fences (depending on
aperture size), refrigerators, racks, shelves, and filing cabinets

 Do not place an AP between two air conditioning/heating ducts. Make sure

that APs are placed below ducts to avoid RF disturbances.

RF interference sources include:

 Microwave ovens and other 2.4 or 5 GHz objects (such as cordless phones)
 Cordless headset such as those used in call centers or lunch rooms

Installing the AP

Using the Integrated Wall-Mounting Slots

The keyhole-shaped slots on the back of the AP can be used to attach the device
upright to an indoor wall or shelf. When you choose the mounting location, allow
additional space at the right of the unit for cables.

1. Since the ports are on the back of the device, make sure that you mount the
AP is such a way that there is a clear path to the Ethernet port, such as a pre­drilled hole in the mounting surface.

2. At the mounting location, install two screw on the wall or shelf, 1 7/8 inches
(4.7 cm) apart. If you are attaching the device to drywall, Aruba recommends
using appropriate wall anchors (not included).

3. Align the mounting slots on the rear of the AP over the screws and slide the
unit into place (see Figure 3).

Figure 3 Installing the AP-100 Series Access Point on a Wall

Using the Integrated Ceiling Tile Rail Slots

The snap-in tile rail slots on the rear of the AP can be used to securely attach the
device directly to a 15/16" wide, standard ceiling tile rail.

1. Pull the necessary cables through a prepared hole in the ceiling tile near
where the AP will be placed.

2. If necessary, connect the console cable to the console port on the back of the
AP.

Hold the AP next to the ceiling tile rail with the ceiling tile rail mounting slots at
approximately a 30-degree angle to the ceiling tile rail (see Figure 4). Make sure
that any cable slack is above the ceiling tile.

Figure 4 Orienting the Ceiling Tile Rail Mounting Slots

Inform your supplier if there are any incorrect, missing, or damaged parts. If
possible, retain the carton, including the original packing materials. Use
these materials to repack and return the unit to the supplier if needed.

PWR

ENET

11B/G/N

11A/N

External
Antenna
Connector

!

FCC Statement: Improper termination of access points installed in the
United States configured to non-US model controllers will be in violation of
the FCC grant of equipment authorization. Any such willful or intentional
violation may result in a requirement by the FCC for immediate termination
of operation and may be subject to forfeiture (47 CFR 1.80).

!

EU Statement:
Lower power radio LAN product operating in 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.
Please refer to the ArubaOS User Guide for details on restrictions.

Produit réseau local radio basse puissance operant dans la bande
fréquence 2.4 GHz et 5 GHz. Merci de vous referrer au ArubaOS User
Guide pour les details des restrictions.

Low Power FunkLAN Produkt, das im 2.4 GHz und im 5 GHz Band arbeitet.
Weitere Informationen bezlüglich Einschränkungen finden Sie im ArubaOS

User Guide.

Apparati Radio LAN a bassa Potenza, operanti a 2.4 GHz e 5 GHz. Fare
riferimento alla ArubaOS User Guide per avere informazioni detagliate sulle
restrizioni.

CONSOLE

ENET

Power
Connector

Reset Button

Aruba Networks, Inc., in compliance with governmental requirements, has
designed the AP-100 Series access points so that only authorized network
administrators can change the settings. For more information about AP
configuration, refer to the ArubaOS Quick Start Guide and ArubaOS User
Guide.

!

Access points are radio transmission devices and as such are subject to
governmental regulation. Network administrators responsible for the
configuration and operation of access points must comply with local
broadcast regulations. Specifically, access points must use channel
assignments appropriate to the location in which the access point will be
used.

!

RF Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC
RF radiation exposure limits. This equipment should be installed and
operated with a minimum distance of 13.78 inches (35 cm) between the
radiator and your body for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz operations. This transmitter
must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna
or transmitter. When operated in the 5.15 to 5.25 GHz frequency range, this
device is restricted to indoor use to reduce the potential for harmful
interference with co-channel Mobile Satellite Systems.

Service to all Aruba Networks products should be performed by trained
service personnel only.

!

Make sure the AP fits securely on the ceiling tile rail when hanging the
device from the ceiling; poor installation could cause it to fall onto people
or equipment.

A

12V 1.25A

CONSOLE

ENET

AP105_002

AP105_003

P105_004

AP-100 Series Wireless

Access Point

Installation Guide

www.arubanetworks.com
1344 Crossman Avenue
Sunnyvale, California 94089
Phone: [phone]

Fax [phone]

AP-100 Series Wireless Access Point | Installation Guide
Part Number 0511027-01 | November 2011

Contacting Aruba Networks

Table 1

Web Site Support

Main Site http://www.arubanetworks.com

Support Site https://support.arubanetworks.com

Software Licensing Site https://licensing.arubanetworks.com/login.php

Wireless Security Incident
Response Team (WSIRT)

http://www.arubanetworks.com/support/wsirt.php

Americas and APAC Support Email [e-mail]

EMEA Support Email [e-mail]

WSIRT Email
Please email details of any security
problem found in an Aruba product.

[e-mail]

Table 2

Telephone Support

Aruba Corporate [phone]

FAX [phone]

Copyright

© 2010 Aruba Networks, Inc. AirWave®, Aruba Networks®, Aruba Mobility Management System®, Bluescanner,
For Wireless That Works®, Mobile Edge Architecture, People Move. Networks Must Follow., RFProtect®, The All
Wireless Workplace Is Now Open For Business, and The Mobile Edge Company® are trademarks of Aruba
Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Open Source Code

Certain Aruba products include Open Source software code developed by third parties, including software code
subject to the GNU General Public License ("GPL"), GNU Lesser General Public License ("LGPL"), or other Open
Source Licenses. The Open Source code used can be found at this site:

http://www.arubanetworks.com/open_source

Legal Notice

The use of Aruba Networks, Inc. switching platforms and software, by all individuals or corporations, to terminate
other vendors' VPN client devices constitutes complete acceptance of liability by that individual or corporation for
this action and indemnifies, in full, Aruba Networks, Inc. from any and all legal actions that might be taken against
it with respect to infringement of copyright on behalf of those vendors.

Warranty

This hardware product is protected by the standard Aruba warranty of one year parts/labor. For more information,
refer to the ARUBACARE SERVICE AND SUPPORT TERMS AND CONDITIONS.

Altering this device (such as painting it) voids the warranty.

3. Pushing toward the ceiling tile, rotate the AP clockwise until the device clicks
into place on the ceiling tile rail.

Connecting Required Cables

Install cables in accordance with all applicable local and national regulations and
practices.

Ethernet Ports

The RJ45 Ethernet port (ENET) supports 10/100/1000Base-T auto-sensing MDI/
MDX connections. Use these ports to connect the AP to a twisted pair Ethernet
LAN segment or directly to an Aruba Controller. Use a 4- or 8-conductor,
Category 5 UTP cable up to 100 m (325 feet) long.

The 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet port is on the back of the AP. The port has an RJ­45 female connector with the pin-outs shown in Figure 5.

Figure 5 Gigabit Ethernet Port Pin-Out

Serial Console Port

The serial console port (Console) allows you to connect the AP to a serial
terminal or a laptop for direct local management. This port is an RJ-45 female
connector with the pinouts described in Figure 6. Connect this port in one of the
following ways:

 Connect it directly to a terminal or terminal server using an Ethernet cable.
 Use a modular adapter to convert the RJ-45 (female) connector on the AP to a

DB-9 (male) connector, and connect the adapter to a laptop using an RS-232
cable. See Figure 7 for connector details of the adapter.

Figure 6 Serial Port Pin-Out

Figure 7 RJ-45 (Female) to DB-9 (Male) Modular Adapter Conversion

Power Connection

The AP-100 Series has a single 12V DC power jack socket to support powering
through an AC-to-DC power adapter.

Verifying Post-Installation Connectivity

The integrated LEDs on the AP can be used to verify that the AP is receiving
power and initializing successfully (see Table 1). Refer to the ArubaOS Quick
Start Guide for further details on verifying post-installation network
connectivity.

Configuring the AP-100 Series

AP Provisioning/Reprovisioning

Provisioning parameters are unique to each AP. These local AP parameters are
initially configured on the controller which are then pushed out to the AP and
stored on the AP itself. Aruba recommends that provisioning settings be
configured via the ArubaOS Web UI only. Refer to the ArubaOS User Guide for
complete details.

AP Configuration

Configuration parameters are network or controller specific and are configured
and stored on the controller. Network configuration settings are pushed out to
the AP(s) but remain stored on the controller.

Configuration settings can be configured via the ArubaOS Web UI, ArubaOS CLI,
or Aruba MMS. Refer to their respective guides for further details: the ArubaOS
User Guide or Aruba Mobility Management System User Guide.

Product Specifications

Electrical

 Ethernet:

 1 x 10/100/1000Base-T auto-sensing Ethernet RJ-45 Interfaces
 MDI/MDX
 IEEE 802.3 (10Base-T), IEEE 802.3u (100Base-T). IEEE 802.3ab

(1000Base-T)

 Power over Ethernet (IEEE 802.3af compliant), 48V DC/350mA (see Figure

5 for pin configuration)

 Power:

 12 VDC power interface, supports powering through an AC-to-DC power

adapter

For additional specifications on this product, please refer to the data sheet. The
data sheet can be found at www.arubanetworks.com.

Proper Disposal of Aruba Equipment

For the most current information about Global Environmental Compliance and
Aruba products, see our website at www.arubanetworks.com.

Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment

Aruba products at end of life are subject to separate collection
and treatment in the EU Member States, Norway, and
Switzerland and therefore are marked with the symbol shown
at the left (crossed-out wheelie bin). The treatment applied at
end of life of these products in these countries shall comply
with the applicable national laws of countries implementing
Directive 2002/96EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic

Equipment (WEEE).

European Union RoHS

Aruba products also comply with the EU Restriction of
Hazardous Substances Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). EU
RoHS restricts the use of specific hazardous materials in

the manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment.
Specifically, restricted materials under the RoHS Directive are Lead (including
Solder used in printed circuit assemblies), Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent
Chromium, and Bromine. Some Aruba products are subject to the exemptions
listed in RoHS Directive Annex 7 (Lead in solder used in printed circuit
assemblies). Products and packaging will be marked with the “RoHS” label
shown at the left indicating conformance to this Directive.

China RoHS

Aruba products also comply with China environmental declaration
requirements and are labeled with the “EFUP 10” label shown at
the left.

Safety and Regulatory Compliance

Aruba Networks provides a multi-language document that contains country­specific restrictions and additional safety and regulatory information for all
Aruba access points. This document can be viewed or downloaded from the
following location: www.arubanetworks.com/safety_addendum

EMC Compliance and Warning Statement

 IEC 60601-1-2: 2007
 EN 60601-1-2: 2007

The AP-105 has been tested and found to comply with the limits of the standard
for medical devices, IEC 60601-1-2:2007. The unit also complies with the
requirements of EN 60601-1-2:2007, providing the presumption of compliance to
the European Union’s Medical Device Directive 2007/47/EC. The limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
typical medical installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy, and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions may cause harmful interference to other devices in
the vicinity. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment causes interference with other devices,
which may be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:

 Reorient or relocate the device receiving the interference.
 Increase the separation between the equipment.
 Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which

the other device(s) are connected.

 Consult the manufacturer or field service technician for help.

The Model AP-105 do not have an Applied Part as defined in IEC 60601-1. The
protection against electric shock is Class ll.

Device is not protected against ingress of liquids and has a protection class of
IPX0 as defined by IEC 60601-1 and IEC 60529. Equipment not suitable for use in
the presence of flammable mixtures.

The unit is considered “Continuous Operation” equipment as defined by IEC
60601-1.

Power Consumption – 48 VDC 802.3af power over Ethernet or 12VDC, 1.25A for
external AC supplied power (adapter sold separately); Maximum power
consumption – 12.5W.

Mechanical Dimensions: 132mm x 135mm x 45mm; 300g.

Environmental: Operating Temp: 0° C to +50° C (+32° F to +122° F); Humidity: 5
to 95% non-condensing. Storage Temp: -40° CS to +70° C (-40°F to +158°F).

If both POE and DC power are available, the AP uses POE even when there
is not enough POE voltage available to power the AP.

Table 1 AP-100 Series Series LED Meanings

LED Color/State Meaning

PWR Off No power to AP

Green flashing System initializing

Red steady System failed to

initialize, contact TAC

Green steady Power on, device ready

ENET
(10/100/1000 Mbps)

Off No link

Green on 1000 Mbps link

Amber on 10/100 Mbps link

Green flashing Ethernet link activity

1000Base-T Gigabit

Ethernet Port

RJ-45 Female
Pin-Out

Signal Name

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

BI_DC+
BI_DC-

BI_DD+
BI_DD-

BI_DA+
BI_DA­BI_DB+

BI_DB-

Function

Bi-directional pair +C
Bi-directional pair -C

Bi-directional pair +D
Bi-directional pair -D

Bi-directional pair +A
Bi-directional pair -A
Bi-directional pair +B

Bi-directional pair -B

3
4
5

2

5

63

RJ-45 DB-9

Internal

Connections

TxD

GND

RxD

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

TxD

GND
RxD

RJ-45 Female

Pin-Out

Direction

Input

Output

DB-9 Male

Pin-Out

TxD

RxD

Ground

5
4
3
2
1

9
8
7
6

Direction

Input

Output

11A/N Off 5 GHz radio is disabled

Amber 5 GHz radio enabled in

WLAN mode

Green 5 GHz radio enabled in

11n mode

Green flashing 5 GHz Air Monitor or RF

Protect mode

11B/G/N Off 2.4 GHz radio disabled

Amber 2.4 GHz radio enabled in

WLAN mode

Green 2.4 GHz radio enabled in

11n mode

Green flashing 2.4 GHz Air Monitor or

RF Protect mode

If a power adapter other than the one provided by Aruba Networks is used
in the US or Canada, it should be cULus (NRTL) Listed, with an output
rated 12 VDC, minimum 1.25A, marked “LPS” or “Class 2,” and suitable for
plugging into a standard power receptacle in the US and Canada.

Table 1 AP-100 Series Series LED Meanings

LED Color/State Meaning

!

RF Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC
RF radiation exposure limits. This equipment should be installed and
operated with a minimum distance of 13.78 inches (35 cm) between the
radiator and your body for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz operations. This transmitter
must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna
or transmitter. When operated in the 5.15 to 5.25 GHz frequency range, this
device is restricted to indoor use to reduce the potential for harmful
interference with co-channel Mobile Satellite Systems.

10

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Indicates that the concentration of the hazardous substance in all homogeneous materials in the parts is
below the relevant threshold of the SJ/T11363-2006 standard.

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Indicates that the concentration of the hazardous substance of at least one of all homogeneous materials
in the parts is above the relevant threshold of the SJ/T11363-2006 standard.

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This table shows where these substances may be found in the supply chain of electronic information

products, as of the date of sale of the enclosed product.

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The Environment- Friendly Use Period (EFUP) for all enclosed products and their parts are
per the symbol shown here. The Environment- Friendly Use Period is valid only when the
product is operated under the conditions defined in the product manual.

Serial

Console Port

RJ-45 Female
Pin-Out

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Direction

Input

Output

TxD
GND
GND
RxD