Heta vision III, vision I, vision II Operating Instructions Manual

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Heta vision
Design by JACOB JENSEN
Operating instructions
vision I
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Operating instructions Heta vision I, II and III
Safety clearances
Stoves must always be installed in line with national and, if applicable, local regulations. It is important to abide by local regulations regarding setting up chimneys and connec­tion to same. Therefore, always consult your local chimney sweep before installation, as you are personally responsible for ensuring that the applicable regulations have been met.
Distance regulations
A difference applies to installation next to flammable and non-flammable walls. If the wall is made of non-flammable material the stove can, in principle, be placed flush against it. However, we recommend leaving a gap of at least 5 cm to facilitate cleaning behind the stove. The minimum distances to flammable material are stated on the boiler plate and are listed in the table on page 5.
Warning
A stove gets hot. (In excess of 90 degrees). Take care to ensure that children and elderly or infirm people cannot come into contact with it. Combustible materials should not be stored in the compartment below the ashpan.
IMPORTANT
1. Make sure there is adequate provision to sweep the chimney.
2. Make sure there is adequate ventilation to the room.
3. Please note that any extraction fans opera­ting in the same room as the wood-
burning stove can reduce the chimney
draft – which may have an adverse effect on stove combustion properties.
In addition, this may cause smoke to be
emitted from the stove when the firing door is opened.
4. It must not be possible to cover any air vents.
The floor
It is essential to ensure that the floor surface can actually bear the weight of the stove and a top-mounted steel chimney, if applicable. The stove must stand on a nonflammable surface such as a steel floor plate or a brick or tile floor. The size of the nonflammable surface used to cover the floor area must match national and local regulations. The wall-mounted Vision III underlying sur­face is subject to the same regulations. In addition, the Vision III must be mounted at least 7 cm above floor level
Congratulations on your new stove. We are sure that you will be happy with your investment, especially if you follow the advice and instructions we have put together in these operating instructions. The Heta Vision series has been approved according to the EN 13240 / NS 3058. Approval means that consumers can be sure, that the stove meets a range of specifications and require­ments intended to ensure that the materials used are of good quality, that the stove does not adversely af­fect the environment, and hat it is economical to use.
With your new stove you should have received the following:
a. Operating instructions b. Guarantee slip c. A stove glove d. Decorative cover e. Fireplace set (3 things - not Vision II and III)
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The chimney connection
The chimney opening must follow national and local regulations. However, the area of the opening should never be less than 175 cm2, which corresponds to a diameter of 150 mm. If a damper is fitted in the flue gas pipe, there must always be at least 20 cm2 of free passage, even when the damper is in its “closed” position. If local regulations permit, two contained fireplaces can be connected to the same chimney. However, you must abide by local regulations regarding the distance between the two connections.
Wood-burning stoves must never be con­nected to chimneys that are also linked to a gasfired heater. An efficient stove makes high
demand on chimney properties – so always have your local chimney sweep evaluate your chimney.
Connection to a brick chimney
Brick a thimble into the chimney and seat the flue gas pipe in this. The thimble and flue gas pipe must not penetrate the chimney opening itself, but must be flush with the inside of the chimney duct. Joins between brickwork, the thimble and flue gas pipe must be sealed with fireproof material and/or beading.
Connection to a steel chimney
When fitting a connection from a top-output stove directly to a steel chimney, we recom­mend fitting the chimney tube inside the flue gas spigot so that any soot and condensation drops into the stove itself rather than collec­ting on the exterior surface of the stove. Changing smoke outlet from top-mounted to rear-mounted (see fig. 5-12 on page 7). For connections to chimneys that are run through ceilings, all national and local regulations re­garding distance to flammable material must be followed. It is important that the chimney is fitted with roof support so that the top panel of the stove is not required to bear the entire weight of the chimney (excessive weight may damage the stove).
Draft conditions
Poor draft may result in smoke being emitted from the stove when the door is opened. The minimum chimney draft to ensure satisfactory combustion in stoves of this kind is 11 PA. However, there will still be a risk of smoke emis­sion if the firing door is opened during power­ful firing. The flue gas temperature at nominal output is 257°C when expelled to an exterior temperature of 20°C. The
flue gas mass flow is
5,4 g/sec. The chimney
draft is generated by the difference between the high temperature of the chimney and the low temperature of the fresh air. The length and insulation of the chim­ney, wind and weather conditions also have an effect on the ability of the chimney to gene­rate appropriate under-pressure. If the stove has not been used in a while, check that the chimney and stove are not blocked with soot, bird nests, etc., before using it.
Reduced draft can occur when:
- The difference in temperature is too small – due
to insufficient chimney insulation, for example.
- The outdoor temperature is too high – in
summer, for example.
- No wind is blowing.
- The chimney is too low and sheltered.
- The chimney contains false air.
- The chimney and flue gas pipe are blocked.
- The house is too airtight (i.e. when
there is
an insufficient supply of fresh air).
- Poor smoke extraction (poor draft
conditions) due to a cold chimney or bad weather conditions can be compensated for by increasing the airflow into the stove.
Good draft occurs when:
- The difference in temperature between
the chimney and outdoor air is high.
- The weather is fine.
- The wind is blowing strongly.
- The chimney is of the correct height: at
least 4.00 m above the stove and free of
the roof ridge.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE
First firing
The stove has been treated with a heat-resi­stant coating which hardens at a temperature of approximately 250 ºC. This hardening process causes the production
of smoke and malodorous fumes, so the room must be very well ventilated. During the first firing, which should be carried out using ap­proximatly 1,5 kg. of wood, the stoking door must be left slightly open and must not be
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to increase the air-flow, and turn it to the left to decrease it. The handle on the right is used to control the secondary air-flow. Turn this handle to the right to increase the air-flow, and turn it to the left to decrease it. The heated secondary air washes down over the glass panel and ignites the flue gases. This increases the efficiency of the stove.
Lighting
To ignite the fuel, use fire lighters, small pa­raffin ignition bags or small pieces of wood placed on the bottom grate. Place larger pie­ces of wood on top of this kindling material, at right angles to the firing, doors. Comple­tely open the secondary air supply and leave the firing door ajar – i.e. approx. 1 cm open. Once the fire has taken a good hold of the fuel and the chimney has heated up (after about 10 min) close the firing door. We re­commend that you burn the entire first firing with the secondary air supply fully open to make sure that the chimney is thoroughly heated.
Refiring
You should normally refire the stove while there is still a good layer of embers. Distribute the embers across the bottom grate, place pieces of fuel (max. 1,6 kg) on the embers in a single layer perpendicular to the firing opening. Close the firing. The wood will then ignite very quickly – i.e. in 30 seconds or 1 minute. When the wood is burning with a steady flame, then adjust the secondary air­flow to the level required. For nominal ope­ration (5 kW), the secondary air supply should be 100% open. When firing, take care not to place the pieces of fuel too closely together, as this will result in poor combustion and insufficient exploitation of the fuel.
Reduced burning
The stove is well-suited to intermittent use. If you wish to operate the stove with redu­ced out-put, simply insert smaller volumes of wood at each firing, and apply a lower air­flow. However, remember that the secondary combustion air supply must never be shut off
Design by JACOB JENSEN
Primary air Sekundary air
Closed Open Closed Open
closed until the stove is cold. This is to pre­vent the sealing rope sticking to the stove.
Fuel
Your new stove is EN approved for firing
with
wood fuel. You must therefore only
burn clean,
dry wood in your stove. Never
use your stove to burn drifwood, as this may contain a lot of salt which can damage both the stove and the
chimney. Similarly, you must not fire your stove with refuse, painted wood, pressure­impregnated wood or chipboard, as these materials can emit poisonous fumes and smo­ke. Correct firing using well seasoned wood provides optimal heat output and maximum economy. At the same time, correct firing prevents environmen-tal damage in the form of smoke and emmissions and also reduces the risk of chimney fires. If the wood is wet and inadequately seasoned, a large propor­tion of the energy in the fuel will be used to vaporise the water, and this will all disappear up the chimney. Thus it is important to use dry, well seasoned wood, i.e. wood with a moisture content of no more than 18%. This is achieved by storing the wood for 1–2 years before use. Pieces of firewood with a diame­ter of more than 10 cm should be split before storing. The pieces of firewood should be of an appropriate length (approx. 25–30 cm) so that they can lie flat on the bed of embers. If you store your wood outdoors, it is best to cover it.
Examples of fuel values of different woods
Fuel type / number of cubic metres per 1,000 litres of oil
Oak 7,0
Beech 7,0
Ash 7,2
Birch 8,0
Elm 8,9
Common spruce
10,4
Chimney fires
In the event of a chimney fire – which often results from incorrect operation or protracted firing with moist wood – close the door and shut off the secondary/start-up air supply to smother the fire. Call the fire department.
Lighting and combustion
Use the operating handles on the control panel under the glass door to allow the flow of primary and secondary air to the stove. The handle on the left is used to control the primary air-flow. Turn this handle to the right
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completely during firing. It is important to keep a good bed of embers. Gentle heat is released when the fire settles - i.e. when the wood no longer generates flames and has been converted to glowing embers.
Optimal firing
To achieve optimal firing and the highest pos­sible effect, it is important to make sure that the air supply is used correctly. As a general rule, the secondary air is to be used to control the fire to ignite the flue gases. This produ­ces a high effect and keeps the glass panel completely clear of soot as the secondary air “washes” down over it. Please note that the stove will, naturally, produce soot if the secondary air intakes are closed completely. This will prevent oxygen from being drawn into the stove, and the viewing window and other parts will become covered with soot. If this situation is combined with firing with wet wood, the build-up of soot can become
so thick and sticky that the sealing rope can, for example, become detached when the door is opened the next day.
Risk of explosion
After you add new fuel, it is very im­ portant that you do not leave the stove unattended until the wood is burning constantly. This will normally occur within 30 to 60 seconds.
A risk of explosion can possibly arise if too much wood is placed in the stove. This may result in the production of large volumes of gas, and this gas can explode if the intake of primary and secondary air is insufficient. It is an advantage always to leave some ash ly­ing in the bottom of the combstion chamber. Take care when emptying the ash pan,
as cinders can continue to burn in the ash for long periods of time.
The wood-burning stove is designed to ope­rate with the door and ashpan closed.
Stove data table in accordance with EN 13240 testing.
OPERATIONAL PROBLEMS
The chimney must be swept at least once a year, we recommend the use of a NACS (na­tional association of chimney sweeps) registe­red chimney sweep. In the event of smoke or malodorous fumes being produced, you must first check to see whether the chimney is blocked. The chimney must, of course, always provide the minimum draught necessary to ensure that it is possible to regulate the fire. Please note, however, that chimney draft is dependent on the weather conditions. In high winds, the draft can become so power­ful that it may be necessary to fit a damper in the flue gas pipe to regulate the draft. When
Stove­type Heta vision
Nominal fluegas tempe­rature c°
Smoke stub mm
Fuel volume kg
Draught min mbar
Nominal output tested kW
Heat output kW
Distance to flammable materials in mm behind at the the stove sides
Distance to furnitures from the stove in mm
The mini­mum height above floor level in mm
Stove weight kg
I 325 Ø150 1,5 0,11 6 6 200 400 850 125
II 325 Ø150 1,5 0,11 6 6 200 400 850 116
III 325 Ø150 1,5 0,11 6 6 200 400 850 70 120
The nominal output is the output to which the stove has been tested. The test was carried out with secondary air at full flow and the primary air supply fully closed.
cleaning the chimney, soot and other deposits may come to fall on the smoke plate. In cases where the wood burns too quickly, this may be due to excessive chimney draught. You should also check to make sure that the door seal and ashpan seal is intact and correctly fitting. If the stove it generating too little heat, this may be because you are firing with wet wood. In this case, much of the heating energy is used to dry the wood, resulting in poor hea­ting economics and an increased risk of soot deposits in the chimney.
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Warning
Any unauthorised modification of the stove and any use of non-original spares will void the guarantee.
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Emptying the ash pan Fig. 1 - 4
GUARANTEE
The Vision stoves are subjected to stringent quality control procedures both throughout the production process and immediately be­fore delivery to the dealer.
Therefore, the stoves are guaranteed against defects in manufacturing FOR FIVE YEARS. This guarantee does not cover:
• Wearing parts/fragile parts such as:
The fire-proof bricks in the combustion
chamber. The smoke baffle.
The glass. The sealing rope. The rotary
grate and the grate frame
• Damage resulting from incorrect use
MAINTENANCE
The surface of the stove has been trea-ted with heat-resistant paint. The stove should be cleaned with a damp cloth. Any damage to the surface in the form of chips or scratches can be repaired using touch-up paint, which is available in spray cans.
Cleaning the glass
Incorrect firing, for example using wet wood, can result in the viewing window becoming covered in soot. This soot can be easily and effectively removed by using proprietary stove glass cleaner.
• Transport costs in connection with repairs
carried out under guarantee
•
Installation/disassembly in connection with
repairs carried out under guarantee Should you have cause to make a complaint, please quote our invoice no.
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Cleaning after sweeping the chimney and replacing the stones. Fig. 13 - 20
Changing to back smoke outlet Fig. 5 - 12
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GB 0037-1056 2009-05
vision II
vision III
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