Heat Controller Water Source Heat Pump User Manual

WHP - Water Source Heat Pump
Design, Installation &
Operations Manual
Revision 02A
WattMaster WHP
Installation & Operations Manual
Section 1.................................................................................... Design Guide
Section 2...................................................................Installation and Wiring
Section 4....................................................... Start-Up and Troubleshooting
This document is subject to change without notice.
WattMaster Controls, Inc. assumes no responsibility
for errors, or omissions herein.
WHP Installation & Operations Manual - Form WM-WHP-IO-02A
Copyright 2004 WattMaster Controls, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Section 1
Table of Contents
Conventions .....................................................................1
General Information......................................................... 2
Water Source Heat Pump Units.......................................................................................2
Water Source Heat Pump Systems ..................................................................................3
WattMaster WHP Control System...................................................................................4
WHP Controller...........................................................................................................4
Make Up Air Controller...............................................................................................5
WHP Sequence of Operation ........................................... 6
HVAC Mode of Operation...............................................................................................6
Occupied/Unoccupied Mode of Operation......................................................................7
Vent Mode Operation ......................................................................................................7
Off Mode of Operation ....................................................................................................7
HVAC Operation w/ Reversing Relay.............................................................................8
HVAC Operation w/ Heat/Cool Relays...........................................................................9
WHP Loop Controller Sequence of Operations .............10
Summary........................................................................................................................10
Pump Control.............................................................................................................10
Pump VFD Control....................................................................................................11
Compressor Control...................................................................................................11
Heat Rejection Control ..................................................................................................12
Staged Heat Rejection................................................................................................12
Heat Addition Control ...................................................................................................12
Staged Heat Addition.................................................................................................13
Proportional Heat Addition........................................................................................13
Water Temperature Alarming........................................................................................14
Fire Alarm......................................................................................................................14
Notes:............................................................................. 16
Table of Figures
Figure 1-1: Typical Water Source Heat Pump..............................................................3
Figure 1-2: Typical Water Source Heat Pump System.................................................3
Figure 1-3: Typical WattMaster WHP System...........................................................15
Design Guide
WattMaster WHP Section 1
Conventions
This document uses the following definitions throughout as a guide to the user in determining the nature of the information presented:
Note: Additional information which may be helpful.
Tip: Suggestion to make installation, set-up, and troubleshooting easier.
Caution: Items which may cause the equipment not to function correctly but will
not otherwise damage components.
Warning: Errors which can result in damage to equipment and void warranties.
Design Guide 1-1
Section 1 WattMaster WHP
General Information
Water Source Heat Pump Units
A water source heat pump is a self-contained water-cooled packaged heating and cooling unit with a reversible refrigerant cycle. Its components are typically enclosed in a common casing, and include a tube-in-tube heat exchanger, a heating/cooling coil, a compressor, a fan, a reversing valve and controls
.
1-2 Design Guide
WattMaster WHP Section 1
Figure 1-1:
Typical Water Source Heat Pump
During the cooling mode, the tube-in-tube heat exchanger functions as a condenser and the coil as an evaporator. In heating mode, the tube-in-tube heat exchanger functions as an evaporator and the coil as a condenser. A reversing valve is installed in the refrigerant circuit permitting changeover from heating to cooling, and vice versa. The condenser and evaporator tubes are designed to accept hot and cold refrigerant liquid or gas.
Water Source Heat Pump Systems
The water source heat pump system is, by definition, a heat recovery system. It is best applied to buildings that have simultaneous cooling and heating loads. This is the case during winter months when the interior zones of a typical building require cooling while the exterior zones require heating. When a water source heat pump system is used, the heat rejected by the cooling units is used to warm the zones calling for heat. A water heater is generally used for adding heat to the condensing water during peak heating periods, if necessary. The system also utilizes a water cooling tower to reject the heat energy from the condenser water loop during periods of high cooling demand.
Water source heat pump units can be suspended in the ceiling plenum, floor mounted behind walls or placed directly in the occupied space as a console unit. There are also rooftop and unit ventilator type water source heat pumps.
Figure 1-2:
Typical Water Source Heat Pump System
Water source heat pump systems generally cost less to install than central built-up systems. They offer individual zone control with the added flexibility of being able to
Design Guide 1-3
Section 1 WattMaster WHP
accommodate changes in location and sizes as thermal zones or zone occupancy change. This system is often installed in ceiling plenums, which frees up valuable floor space.
Another valuable benefit of water source heat pumps is that they can accommodate simultaneous calls from zones requiring heating or cooling. Depending on the climate, outside air may require preheat or cooling prior to being introduced to the unit. In the example of ceiling mounted water source heat pumps, put outside air ducts near each unit to improve indoor air quality.
Normally, multiple units serve an occupied space. This gives component redundancy to the system so if one unit were to fail, the other units could back it up until the unit was repaired. The packaged design of most unit types allows quick change-out by service personnel so maintenance can typically be performed off site.
As with any HVAC system, there is a negative side as the water source heat pump system often requires higher maintenance costs than conventional air side systems. The system also typically has a shorter replacement life than other systems because of continuous fan and compressor operation during heating and cooling modes. The system can also create room noise since the compressor and fan are commonly located close to the zone occupant. Placing units away from the occupied space and ducting the supply air to the zone can minimize potential noise problems.
WattMaster WHP Control System
The WattMaster WHP system is used to control the water loop and the individual water source heat pumps installed in a typical water source heat pump system. The WHP system is an excellent alternative over programmable thermostats. The WHP control system provides one central location to monitor and program all the water source heat pumps on the system instead of having to program each water source heat pumps thermostat individually. The system has many features typically not found with programmable thermostats such as: central operators interface, heating/cooling failure alarm, auxiliary alarm, and holiday scheduling, to name but a few.
WHP Controller
The Water Source Heat Pump Controller (WHP) is used for controlling individual water source heat pump units. The WHP Controller can operate stand-alone or it can be used with the Water Source Heat Pump Loop Controller and in this configuration shares common data, such as outside air temperature, proof of flow etc., over a network. A System Manager is connected to the WHP Controller to provide a central operators interface to all WHP Controllers on the network. WHP Controllers are designed with Room Temperature, Room Setpoint Adjust, Discharge Air Temperature, Leaving Water Temp or Dirty Filter Alarm and Auxiliary Lockout inputs. Relay outputs provided are; Fan (Continuous or Cycling), Reversing Valve-ON/OFF, Compressor-ON/OFF, Heat
1-4 Design Guide
WattMaster WHP Section 1
Pump Reset and Aux. Heating or Cooling. An internal seven day schedule and holiday schedule functions are also built into each WHP Controller.
With the WHP system the sometimes complex control requirements of a large water source heat pump system can be handled with an off the shelf controls system that has most of the features of a full blown building automation system but at a much lower cost. Included with the WHP system is a communications interface module, which allows you to connect a computer to the system onsite and a modem connection for remote monitoring.
Prism, a Windows based software package is available at no additional charge. Some of Prism’s features include graphics, trend logging, and remote alarm call out capabilities. WHP Loop Controller The Water Source Heat pump Loop Controller can be supplied with the system to control the water loop and its various pieces of equipment. The Loop Controller can operate stand-alone or used with the Water Source Heat Pump Controller (WHP) and in this configuration communicates common data, such as outside air temperature, proof of flow etc., over a network. A System Manager is connected to the Loop Controller to provide a central operator’s interface to the Loop Controller’s setpoints and operating configurations. The Loop Controller is designed with inputs for Supply and Return W ater Temperature, Outdoor Air Temperature, Loop Water Pressure Switch or 0-50 PSI Loop Pressure Sensor (4-20ma), Manual Reset Contact, Phase Loss Contact, Request to Run Relay, and Fire/Smoke Relay. Analog outputs (0-10VDC) are supplied for Pump VFD and Proportional Heat. Binary outputs are provided for Compressor Enable, Main Pump Relay, Standby Pump Relay, Alarm Contacts and (8) Relays that can be configured for Heat Rejection or Heat Addition.
Make Up Air Controller
A Make Up Air Controller, for treating 100% outdoor air, is available for use with the Water Source Heat Pump system. Please consult factory for more information on this product.
Design Guide 1-5
Section 1 WattMaster WHP
WHP Sequence of Operation
HVAC Mode of Operation
There are four possible modes of operation. These are Cooling Mode, Heating Mode, Vent Mode, and the Off Mode. The HVAC mode of operation is calculated the same way in both occupied and unoccupied modes of operation.
Off Mode The schedule is off and no overrides are active. There is no heating or
cooling demand in the space. Under these conditions, all outputs will be off and the analog output will be set to 0.0 vdc.
Vent Mode No heating or cooling demand exists during the occupied mode of
operation. The fan will be on if the WHP is programmed for Constant Fan operation. The compressor demand request will not be sent to the Loop Controller. If no WHP units are sending a request, the Loop Controller will discontinue operation after 15 minutes.
Cool Mode A cooling demand is generated when the space temperature rises half the
amount of the Deadband Setpoint above the currently active Cooling Setpoint. The space is considered satisfied when it drops that amount below the Cooling Setpoint.
Heat Mode A heating demand is generated when the space temperature drops half the
amount of the Deadband Setpoint below the currently active Heating Setpoint. The space is considered satisfied when it rises that amount above the Heating Setpoint.
1-6 Design Guide
WattMaster WHP Section 1
Occupied/Unoccupied Mode of Operation
Since the WHP contains its own built in Real Time Clock, it can operate from its own internal scheduling system. This schedule supports two Start & Stop events per day and up to 14 Holiday periods. The Holidays all use the same special Holiday Start/Stop times programmed by the user.
If the current operating mode is unoccupied, the WHP can accept a push-button override back to the occupied mode. Push-button overrides are not recognized if the current mode is already occupied. The push-button override duration is user programmed. If the user wants to extend the current override without reprogramming the Duration, they can re­initialize the existing programmed period by pressing the override button anytime during the current override. If the current override had been active for 1 hour and 45 minutes and the user presses the push-button again, the override will reset for another 2 hour period (if they programmed a 2 hour period), bringing the total override time to 3 hours and 45 minutes. If the user wants to cancel an override before it can time-out, simply hold the push-button for a period of time between 3 and 10 seconds.
The WHP calculates its current heating and cooling setpoints based on the current mode of operation. If the command is for unoccupied mode, the WHP adds the unoccupied setbacks to the occupied heating and cooling setpoints.
Vent Mode Operation
During occupied hours when there is no heating or cooling demand, the WHP reverts to a Vent Mode of operation. The fan is running and the heating and cooling outputs are held off.
See the section titled HVAC Mode of Operation for a graphical description of how the Vent Mode is calculated.
Off Mode of Operation
After the schedule goes unoccupied and both heating and cooling demands go away, the fan stops running, all relay outputs are turned off. No outputs are allowed to activate in the Off Mode until a heating or cooling demand occurs. During occupied hours this would be the Vent Mode.
Design Guide 1-7
Section 1 WattMaster WHP
HVAC Operation w/ Reversing Relay
If the user has configured the WHP to control a Reversing Valve and a Compressor, the following sequence of operation occurs during a heating or cooling demand.
Note: If you configure the WHP to look for a proof of flow Enable signal from the
Loop Controller then the following sequence assumes a request was made by the WHP during a demand condition and that the Loop Controller gave permission for the WHP to start its compressor. Otherwise, the WHP will ignore the Enable signal and operate anytime there is a heating or cooling demand.
a. If the last mode was the opposite of the current demand mode, make sure
the Changeover Delay has been satisfied.
b. If the unit is configured to control an Isolation Valve, the valve relay is
activated ( Relay #5 ). The Minimum Off Timer is reset to ZERO and must be satisfied before any further operations are allowed.
c. If the current mode requires the Reversing Valve to be activated, its relay
contact is closed and a 10 second delay is started.
d. Ten seconds after the Reversing Valve is activated, the Compressor relay
is activated.
e. If the Space Temperature continues to exceed the affected setpoint by the
full amount of Deadband and you have configured for 2 stages in the current mode of operation, relay #5 will activate for the second stage of heating and/or cooling. A second stage of either implies that no Isolation Valve exists!
f. Once the Space Temperature has crossed back over the affected setpoint,
stage 2 will be turned off if the unit has a stage 2.
g. As the Space Temperature continues to cross back over the affected
setpoint by half the Deadband value, the compressor will then be allowed to turn off if the Minimum Run Time has been satisfied.
1-8 Design Guide
WattMaster WHP Section 1
HVAC Operation w/ Heat/Cool Relays
If the user has configured the WHP to control Individual Heating and Cooling relays the following sequence of operation occurs during a heating or cooling demand.
NOTE: If you configure the WHP to look for a proof of flow Enable signal from the
Loop Controller then the following sequence assumes a request was made by the WHP during a demand condition and that the Loop Controller gave permission for the WHP to operate its heating or cooling. Otherwise, the WHP will ignore the Enable signal and operate anytime there is a heating or cooling demand.
Once a heating or cooling demand exists, the following conditions must be met before any relays can be activated:
a. Make sure any stages of the opposite mode are staged off.
b. Verify the system has been configured for at least one stage of heating or
cooling.
c. Make sure the Minimum Cycle Time has been satisfied.
d. If the last mode was the opposite demand mode, make sure the
Changeover Delay has been satisfied.
e. Check the current Minimum Off Timer to make sure this stage has been
off long enough since the last time it was cycled on and back off.
f. If there is more than 1 stage, check the Minimum Run Time from the
previous stage to be sure it has elapsed before activating the second stage.
g. Make sure the Space Temperature Demand is the full amount of Deadband
from the setpoint before activating the second stage.
h. Once the compressor or stage 2 has been turned off, a Minimum Off Time
must be satisfied before it can stage on again. A Minimum Cycle time can also be utilized to limit the number of times per hour that the compressor can be activated. If you don’t need this limitation, set the Minimum Cycle Time to be shorter than the Minimum Run Time setpoint.
i. If the Reversing Valve was configured to cycle with the compressor, it will
now turn off also. It can be configured to remain active until the opposite mode of operation is called for to reduce wear on the valve.
Design Guide 1-9
Section 1 WattMaster WHP
WHP Loop Controller Sequence of Operations
Summary
The Water Source Heat Pump Loop Controller waits for a Request to Run signal from a Heat Pump or from a Binary Contact Closure. Once the request is received the Loop Controller activates a Pump to initiate water flow to the Heat Pumps. Once the pump is activated and proof of flow has been determined, a Global is broadcast to all Heat Pumps to enable them to go ahead and run their compressors. The main goal of the Loop Controller is to provide water flow and to maintain the loop water temperature by monitoring either the Loop Inlet or Loop Outlet temperature. If a higher temperature is required, Heat Addition is enabled. If the temperature needs to be lowered, Heat Rejection is enabled.
Once the Loop Controller has been activated by a request, it will run for a minimum of 15 minutes to prevent cycling on and off due to borderline requests from the Heat Pumps.
If a Fire Alarm is detected, the Loop Controller generates a Global broadcast to all Heat Pumps to turn off.
If the High Pressure option is configured, the Loop Controller can generate a Global broadcast to force the Heat Pumps to open their Isolation Valves to reduce loop pressure if the high limit has been exceeded.
Pump Control
If WattMaster Water Source Heat Pump Controllers are used in conjunction with the Loop Controller, a Global Binary signal from the attached Heat Pumps sends a Request to run or Enable to Run command to the Loop Controller. If the Loop Controller is used in a stand alone configuration, a contact closure on the AIN 2 of the Analog Expansion board gives the controller a request to run. When a request to run is received, the Loop Controller activates a pump to initiate water flow to the heat pumps. The pumps can either be constant flow or controlled by a VFD. If the request goes away for at least one minute, the request to run command is removed. If the loop controller has been running a minimum of 15 minutes then it can be turned off, since there is no longer a request to run. If the proof of flow is lost while the pumps are running, the pump is shut off immediately if the changeover to the Standby Pump had already been made.
The pumps are Lead/Lag controlled based on a user definable number of hours. If one pump exceeds the other pumps run time by this amount, the lead is changed until that
1-10 Design Guide
WattMaster WHP Section 1
pump exceeds the first pumps run time by the same amount. This keeps both pumps with roughly the same number of hours on each pump. Changeover occurs at the time the run time setpoint is exceeded. The running pump is shut off at the same time the standby pump is energized, this prevents any down time or alarms. The unit can be configured to control either the Loop Inlet temperature or the loop outlet temperature.
A user adjustable low outdoor air temperature setting of XX degrees will allow the unit to run the pumps continuously for protection against freezing.
If the pump is constant volume, and the pump has been started, it has 3 seconds to generate flow or the standby pump is activated. If the pump is controlled by a VFD, once it starts, it has 60 seconds to generate flow and if it doesn’t the standby pump is activated. If the standby pump fails, an alarm is generated and the Loop controller deactivates any active heat rejection or addition stages. At the same time an alarm is generated, we energize relay #5 on the Loop Controller board so that it may used to turn on a local alarm signal.
Loop flow can be determined by a binary contact closure on input #3 or a 0 to 50 PSI pressure sensor on input #3. If a pressure sensor is used, the user can program the pressure setpoint that needs to be met for proof of flow.
Pump VFD Control
An optional Pump VFD signal can be modulated if the system is configured for proportional control and a pressure sensor is attached to analog input #3. At a user defined rate, the VFD signal is ramped up when the pressure is below a user defined setpoint by a user defined deadband. The signal ramps down when the pressure exceeds the setpoint by the deadband value. If the pressure ever exceeds the high pressure setpoint, an emergency override activates and begins cutting the VFD signal in half each time the control loop is polled by the software. This protects against run away over-pressurization.
The pump relay outputs are still activated and Lead/Lagged as described above and the pump relay remains on until the Request signal is removed, provided it has been operating for at least 15 minutes.
Compressor Control
Anytime a pump is running and proof of flow has been established, the compressor output is activated.
Design Guide 1-11
Section 1 WattMaster WHP
Heat Rejection Control
If the compressor is not running, no heat rejection can be active. If any heat rejection is still active when the compressor is turned off, the heat rejection will be immediately removed, without regard to any minimum run or off times.
Heat rejection cannot be active at the same time as heat addition, so any heat addition is removed or staged off before the heat rejection can be started.
A maximum of 8 stages of heat rejection can be controlled.
Staged Heat Rejection
Heat Rejection is staged up based on a different deadband level for each stage. Basically, if the user programmed a 2° deadband, then the first stage could activate at the setpoint, stage 2 would activate 2° above the setpoint, stage 3 would activate 4° above the setpoint, etc...
Staging down is calculated in the same manner, except the water temperature would need to drop below the setpoint by the deadband amount. If stage 3 was activated at 4° above setpoint, it would de-activate when the temperature fell to within 2° of setpoint, stage 2 would de-activate at setpoint and stage 1 would de-activate 2° below setpoint.
A user defined staging up and down interval must be met before any heat rejection stages can be added or removed. If the selected Water Temperature is above the current staging level and the timer has been satisfied, an additional stage can be added, up to the maximum available 8 stages. If the selected Water Temperature is below the staging down level and the timer has been satisfied, a stage can be removed.
Heat Addition Control
If the compressor is not running, no heat addition can be active. If any heat addition is still active when the compressor is turned off, the heat addition will be immediately removed, without regard to any minimum run or off times.
Heat addition cannot be active at the same time as heat rejection, so any heat rejection is removed or staged off before the heat addition can be started.
A maximum of 4 stages of heat addition can be controlled or proportional heating can be configured, and an analog output signal will be modulated to control the heat.
1-12 Design Guide
WattMaster WHP Section 1
Staged Heat Addition
Heat Addition is staged up based on a different deadband level for each stage. Basically, if the user programmed a 2° deadband, then the first stage could activate at the setpoint, stage 2 would activate 2° below the setpoint, stage 3 would activate 4° below the setpoint, etc...
Staging down is calculated in the same manner, except the water temperature would need to increase above the setpoint by the deadband amount. If stage 3 was activated at 4° below setpoint, it would de-activate when the temperature rises t o within 2° of setpoint, stage 2 would de-activate at setpoint and stage 1 would de-activate 2° above setpoint.
A user defined staging up and down interval must be met before any heat addition stages can be added or removed. If the selected Water Temperature is below the current st aging level and the timer has been satisfied, an additional stage can be added, up to the maximum available 8 stages. If the selected Water Temperature is above the staging down level and the timer has been satisfied, a stage can be removed.
Proportional Heat Addition
If the Water Temperature is below the addition setpoint, a Boiler Enable relay is activated. If the Water Temperature rises 1° above the setpoint the Boiler Enable relay is de-activated.
At a user defined rate, the analog output signal is proportionally controlled from 0.0 VDC at 1° above setpoint to the full 10.0 VDC signal as the water temperature drops below the setpoint by the user defined deadband amount. If a 5° deadband was entered, the maximum voltage would be reached at 4° below the setpoint and the minimum volt age would be set at 1° above the setpoint. Since this is strictly proportional control, at 1.5° below setpoint the controller would set 5.0 VDC since that would be half the deadband amount.
Design Guide 1-13
Section 1 WattMaster WHP
Water Temperature Alarming
The controlling water temperature is monitored to prevent it from exceeding both a user defined High and Low Alarm Limit. If either limit is exceeded for a user defined length of time, an alarm is generated and the compressor output is de-activated. If the high limit is exceeded, the heat addition outputs are de-activated and if the low limit is exceeded, the heat rejection outputs are de-activated. The alarming and shutdown only pertains to the controlling water temperature. This does not affect the pump operation.
If a external manual alarm reset button is connected between ground and input #5, All outputs are turned off and ALL timers are reset. This forces the loop controller to stage off. This reset WILL shut down the pumps and force them to restart!
Fire Alarm
If the Fire Alarm is activated on input #1 of the Analog Input Expansion Board (Contact OPENS for Alarm!) then ALL outputs and timers are reset and held off for the duration of the Fire Alarm signal.
If the Fire Alarm is not required, input #1 of the Analog Input Expansion Board must have a shorting wire to ground to allow the equipment to operate.
1-14 Design Guide
WattMaster WHP Section 1
COMPUTER (OPTIONAL)
RS-485
Comm Loop
32K
8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
Room Sensor
with Optional
Override & Adj.
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
24 VAC
110/24 VAC
Power Pak
Modem
(Optional)
M
R
T R
S D
R
D
O
H
C
D
A A
H
S
CommLink II
Multiple Loop
Interface
C
COMM
O
M
M
L
LINK
IN
K
I
II
I
L O
C
O
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M
P
M
O D
P
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WCLI
AT
T
M
A
S
T
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R
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T
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S
,
N
C
MiniLink
Loop # 1
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC24VAC
GND
L
LOOP
T
O O
SH
P
R
24VAC
MiniLink
Loop # 2
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC24VAC
GND
L
LOOP
T
O O
SH
P
R
24VAC
Typical Network & Local Loop Wiring 2 Conductor Twisted Pair with Shield (Beldon #82760 or Equivalent)
MiniLink
Loop # 3
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC
GND
L
LOOP
T
O O
SH
P
R
24VAC
NOTE: * Only One Outside Air Sensor
is Required per WHP System
MiniLink
Loop # 4
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC
GND
GND
L
LOOP
T
O O
SH
P
R
Loop # 4
Notes:
1.) 24 VAC Must Be Connected So That All Ground Wires Remain Common.
2.) All Wiring To Be In Accordance With Local And National Electrical Codes and Specifications.
24VAC
110/24 VAC
Power Pak
Network Loop
RS-485
19200 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
*OutsideAir
Sensor
Supply
Air
or Leaving Water Temp
F
Sensor
Typical WHP Controller Wiring
#1
32K
8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
System Manager
#1
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1
OCCUPIED
ALARMS
03/31/04 03:38PM WED
NO
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
24VAC
#1
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
WHP Loop Controller
C21
1
U3
D
3
CX1
X
CX2
U2
RN1
C
CX4
1
U1
U4
1
2
G
Y
4
L
N
V
TB1 COMM
T
SHLD
R
CX5
LD6
COMM
LD7 PWR
LD8 LED1
LD9 LED2
R1
TESTPOINT
U7
RV1 VREFADJ
INPUTS
+VDC
AIN1
AIN2 AIN3
AIN4
AIN5
GND GND AOUT1
AOUT2 AIN7 GND
PJ1
TB3
PRESSURE SENSOR
EXPANSION
V1
R
A
D
C
2 D
V2
V3
2 Y L R
COM1-3
3 D
U5
PAL
R1
RS-485
1
EPROM
RAM
R2
COMM
3 Y
TUC-5RPLUS
1
L
HH
R
R3
(1MEG)
4
YS101816REV.2
2
U6
D
3
N
YS101790
4RLYIOBD.
R4
N
R
R
C1
R5
P1
4
COM4-5
Y L R
+VREF
TB2
CX6
5
5.11V
D
2
V4
C S IP
EWDOG
1
IL
X
V5
H P
5
R28
Y L
3
R
C
1
ADD
ADDRESS
U8
1
4
4RLYIOBD.
N
2
R
RN5
4
NE5090NPB3192
8
PU1
X
0PS
8
C
U9
D6
16
PU2
32
D7
TOKEN
PU3
NETWORK
D8
SW1 PU4
D9 PU5
D11
C
C
C10
PU7
-1
-5 D
D
0
0
V
V
JP1
D14
C12
U13
CX13
D15
C17
U15
C20
CX15
R26
3
2
J
J
P
P
AIN1
CX10
C7
AIN2
R6
AIN3
0
7
1
U10
R
D
AIN4
0
3
1
1
L1
C9
R
D
GND
CX12
1 1
1
D12
C
1
1
X2
AOUT1
9936
1
R13
R
U
MC34064A
SC1
C13
R15
U12
CX14
C14
C16
R19
U14
TB4
C15
D19
GND
R22
7 2
6
R24
R
R
1
E
D
8
7
6
R25
1
1
W
V
9
8
D
D
O
1
1
P
C
C
7824CT
24VAC
M
VR1
VR2
T'STAT
3.) The Local Loop With The Loop Controller Installed Can Only Have Up To 29 WHP Controllers Attached As The WHP Loop Controller Occupies Address #30.
4.) Systems may consist of up to 20 Local Loops (600 WHP Controllers). Consult factory for systems that exceed these quantities.
4ANALOGIN MOD I/O BD.
YS101784
COMM
T
SHLD
R
LD4
YS101790
REC.
12V AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
AOUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
#1
RAM EPROM 485 COMM
ADDRESS ADD
EWDOG
YS101564
32K 8K
COM 1-3
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
0-5
VDC
0-1
VDC
See Note #3
RELAY OUTPUT
OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5
PWR
GND
24VAC
Dirty Filter Alarm
Loop #1
WHP
Controllers
Loop #2
WHP
Controllers
Loop #3
WHP
Controllers
Loop #4
WHP
Controllers
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
COMM
COMM
LD4
REC.
PRESSURE SENSOR
COMM
T
SHLD
R
LD4
REC.
12V AIN
AIN
AIN
AIN
AIN
GND
GND
AOUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
T
SHLD
R
12V AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3 AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
AOUT
#30
T
SHLD
R
LD4
REC.
12V AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3 AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
AOUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
#30
1
2
3
4
5
YS101564
COMM
T
SHLD
R
LD4
REC.
PRESSURE SENSOR
YS101564
485 COMM
YS101564
RAM EPROM 485 COMM
ADDRESS ADD
EWDOG
#30
12V AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3 AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
AOUT
YS101564
#29
RAM EPROM 485 COMM
ADDRESS ADD
EWDOG
32K 8K
RELAY OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT 1 OUT
RAM EPROM
2 OUT 3 OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
EWDOG
0-5 VDC
PWR
GND
0-1 VDC
24VAC
32K 8K
RELAY OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
0-5
VDC
PWR
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
32K
8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
2
COMM
OUT
3 OUT
OUT
4 OUT
5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
EWDOG
0-5
VDC
PWR
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
32K 8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT
3 OUT
OUT 4 OUT
5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
0-5 VDC
PWR
GND
0-1 VDC
24VAC
Figure 1-3:
Typical WattMaster WHP System
Design Guide 1-15
Section 1 WattMaster WHP
Notes:
1-16 Design Guide
Section 2
Table of Contents
Tips Before Beginning Installation.................................. 1
Communications Loops ...................................................3
Communications Loop Wiring Overview....................................................4
WHP Loop Controller .......................................................6
WHP Loop Controller Addressing ....................................9
Supply & Return Water Temperature Sensors.............. 10
Outside Air Temperature Sensor................................... 12
CommLink II Interface................................................... 13
WHP Controller ..............................................................14
WHP Controller Addressing ...........................................17
MiniLink Addressing ...................................................... 18
Room Sensors ................................................................ 19
Supply Air Temperature Sensor .................................... 21
Leaving Water Temperature Sensors............................ 22
Installation and Wiring
Section 2
Table of Figures
Figure 2-1: System Overview........................................................................................2
Figure 2-2: Communication Loop Wiring, Daisy-Chain Configuration .......................4
Figure 2-3: WHP Loop Controller.................................................................................6
Figure 2-4: WHP Loop Controller Wiring ....................................................................7
Figure 2-5: WHP Loop Controller Address Switch Setting..........................................9
Figure 2-6: Duct Sensor with Thermowell...................................................................10
Figure 2-7: Strap-On Water Temperature Sensor ........................................................11
Figure 2-8: Outside Air Temperature Sensor...............................................................12
Figure 2-9: CommLink Interface Wiring.....................................................................14
Figure 2-10: WHP Controller .....................................................................................14
Figure 2-11: WHP Controller Wiring.........................................................................15
Figure 2-12: WHP Controller Address Switch Setting...............................................17
Figure 2-13: MiniLink Address Switch Setting.........................................................18
Figure 2-14: Room Sensor Wiring..............................................................................19
Figure 2-15: Room Sensor..........................................................................................20
Figure 2-16: Supply Air Temperature Sensor..............................................................21
Figure 2-17: Water Temperature Sensor .....................................................................22
Figure 2-18: Water Temperature Sensor .....................................................................22
Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
Tips Before Beginning Installation
Take a few moments to review the following before beginning installation of the WattMaster WHP System.
Familiarize yourself with all system components and review all documentation. Pay
special attention to “Cautions” and “Warnings” since these may keep you from experiencing unnecessary problems.
Before installing controllers, be sure to tag it with its appropriate location. It is also
best to set the controller address switches before mounting. Use the WHP Address Worksheet to list all WHP unit locations. This will assist you greatly when setting up the system.
Be sure and install all wiring according to local, state, and national electric codes.
Pay close attention to communication wiring since the most common mistakes are
made in this area. Polarity is the most important rule. Make notes on your wiring diagrams as to which color wire you will be using on each terminal.
When in doubt - ask! Contact your local WattMaster distributor if you have any
questions. The only dumb questions are the ones you don’t ask.
Remember - each electronic device contains only one puff of smoke. If you release it,
you have voided the warranty! So please be careful and pay attention.
Installation and Wiring 2-1
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
COMPUTER (OPTIONAL)
RS-485
Comm Loop
32K
8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
Room Sensor
with Optional
Override & Adj.
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
24 VAC
110/24 VAC
Power Pak
Modem
(Optional)
M
R
T R
S D
R
D
O
H
C
D
A A
H
S
CommLink II
Multiple Loop
Interface
C
COMM
O
M
M
L
LINK
IN
K
I
II
I
L O
C
O
O
M
P
M
O D
P
E M
WCLI
AT
T
M
A
S
TE
R
O
N T
R O
S, N
C
MiniLink
Loop # 1
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC
GND
L
LOOP
T
O O
SH
P
R
24VAC
MiniLink
Loop # 2
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC
GND
L
LOOP
T
O O
SH
P
R
24VAC
Typical Network & Local Loop Wiring 2 Conductor Twisted Pair with Shield (Beldon #82760 or Equivalent)
MiniLink
Loop # 3
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC
GND
L
LOOP
T
O O
SH
P
R
24VAC
NOTE: * Only One Outside Air Sensor
is Required per WHP System
MiniLink
Loop # 4
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC24VAC
GND
L
LOOP
T
O O
SH
P
R
Loop # 4
Notes:
1.) 24 VAC Must Be Connected So That All Ground Wires Remain Common.
2.) All Wiring To Be In Accordance With Local And National Electrical Codes and Specifications.
24VAC
110/24 VAC
Power Pak
Network Loop
RS-485
19200 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
*OutsideAir
Sensor
Supply
Air
or Leaving Water Temp
F
Sensor
Typical WHP Controller Wiring
#1
32K
8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
System Manager
D
E
W
M P 8
3
:
3
D
0
E
I
4
S
P
0
M
U
/
R
C
1
A
C
3
L
O
/
A
3
0
O N
24VAC
#1
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
#1
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
WHP Loop Controller
C21
1
U3
D
3
CX1
X
CX2 U2
RN1
C
CX4
1
U1
U4
1
2
G
Y
4
L
N
V
TB1 COMM
T
SHLD
R
CX5
LD6
COMM
LD7 PWR
LD8 LED1
LD9 LED2
R1
U7
RV1 VREFADJ
INPUTS
+VDC
AIN1
AIN2 AIN3
AIN4
AIN5
GND GND AOUT1
AOUT2 AIN7 GND
PJ1
TB3
PRESSURE SENSOR
V1
R
A
D
C
2 D
V2
V3
2 Y L R
COM1-3
3 D
U5
PAL
R1
RS-485
1
EPROM
RAM
R2
COMM
3 Y
TUC-5RPLUS
1
L
HH
R
R3
(1MEG)
4
YS101816REV.2
2
U6
D
3
N
YS101790
4RLYIOBD.
R4
N
R
R
C1
R5
P1
4
COM4-5
Y L R
+VREF
TB2
CX6
5
5.11V
D
TESTPOINT
2
V4
C S IP
EWDOG
1
IL
X
V5
H P
5
R28
Y L
3
R
C
1
ADD
ADDRESS
U8
1
4
4RLYIOBD.
N
2
R
RN5
4
NE5090NPB3192
8
PU1
X
0PS
8
C
U9
D6
16
PU2
32
D7
TOKEN
PU3
NETWORK
D8
SW1
PU4
D9 PU5
D11
C
C
C10
PU7
-1
-5 D
D
0
0
V
V
JP1
D14
C12
U13
CX13
D15
C17
U15
C20
CX15
R26
3
2
J
J
P
P
EXPANSION
AIN1
CX10
C7
AIN2
R6
AIN3
0
7
1
U10
R
D
AIN4
0
3
1
1
L1
C9
R
D
GND
CX12
1 1
1
D12
C
1
1
X2
AOUT1
9936
1
R13
R
U
MC34064A
SC1
C13
R15
U12
CX14
C14
C16
R19
U14
TB4
C15
D19
GND
R22
7 2
6
R24
R
R
1
E
D
8
7
6
R25
1
1
W
V
9
8
D
D
O
1
1
P
C
C
7824CT
24VAC
M
VR1
VR2
T'STAT
3.) The Local Loop With The Loop Controller Installed Can Only Have Up To 29 WHP Controllers Attached As The WHP Loop Controller Occupies Address #30.
4.) Systems may consist of up to 20 Local Loops (600 WHP Controllers). Consult factory for systems that exceed these quantities.
4ANALOGIN MOD I/O BD.
YS101784
COMM
T
SHLD
R
LD4
YS101790
REC.
12V AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
AOUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
#1
RAM EPROM 485 COMM
CPU
ADDRESS ADD
EWDOG
YS101564
32K 8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3
OUT
1
OUT
2
OUT
3
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5 COM 4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
0-5
VDC
PWR
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
See Note #3
Dirty Filter Alarm
Loop #1
WHP
Controllers
Loop #2
WHP
Controllers
Loop #3
WHP
Controllers
Loop #4
WHP
Controllers
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
#30
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
#30
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
#30
32K
8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
#29
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
R
1 OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT
5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
Figure 2-1:
System Overview
2-2 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
Communications Loops
The Communications Loop is two wire shielded RS-485. The loop is best connected in daisy chain configuration, meaning the loop is connected from one controller to another. It is not necessary to sequentially address the WHP Controllers in relation to their location on the loop. Cable must be Belden No. 82760 or equivalent.
Tip: Incorrect wiring of the communications loop is the most common mistake made
during installation. Before beginning installation, write down the wire color used on each terminal connection and consistently maintain that color code. It is recommended that a continuous wire run be made between devices. Anytime a splice is made in the cable you increase your chance of problems.
Caution: Make sure when you are inserting wires into the terminal blocks that
strands of wire do not stick out and touch the next terminal. This could cause a short or erratic operation.
Installation and Wiring 2-3
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
STANDARD WALL MOUNT
120/24 VAC POWER SUPPLY
( MAY ALSO BE POWERED FROM 2 4VAC )
(NETWORK TERMINAL S ONLY)
Y
SYSTEM MANAGER POWER SUPPLY
GND
24VAC
POWER
LOOP
A
A
4
T
3
A
4
Y
CPU
A
A
4
T
3
A
4
Y
CPU
A
A
A
A
Y
4
4
4
2 4 V A C
G N D
U6
C1
U2
U3
U4
V1V2V3V5V4
L1
R6
C9
6
M U8
U9
C7
CX10
CX12
CX14
CX13
X2
INPUTS
+
A
A
A
A
A
RS-485
S
COMM
COMM
U1
COMM
LED1
LED2
R1
U7
VREF ADJ
TEST POINT
C
C
CX15
Communications Loop Wiring Overview
03/31/04 03:38P M WED
OCCUPIED
COMPUTER (OPTIONAL)
NO ALARMS
SYSTEM MANAGER
(SET TO MULTIPLE LOOP)
COMMUNICATIONS
T
SHLD
R
RS-485
COMM LINK II
INTERFACE
UNIT COMES WITH
S101716 REV. 1
Remote Link (OPTIONAL)
2K
COMM
T SHLD R
LD4
REC.
12V
IN 1
AIN
2
AIN
3
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND GND
OUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
COMM
T SHLD R
LD4
REC.
12V
IN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3 AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
OUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
NETWORK
T
C21
CX1
RN1
1
TB1
T HLD
R
CX5
U5
LD6
LD7
1
PWR
LD8
RN3
LD9
P1
+VREF
5.11V
EWDOG
RV1
R28
VDC
RN5
IN1 IN2
IN3 IN4 IN5
C10
GND GND
C12
AOUT1 AOUT2 AIN7
D15
C17
GND
PJ1
TB3
C20
R26
PRESSURE SENSOR
GND
24VAC
R
SH
T
R
SH
EXPANSION
D1
CX2
CX3
CX4
RLY1
D2D3D4D5
RLY2RLY3RLY4RLY5
OM1-3
PAL
R1
1
EPROM
RAM
HH
PHILIPS
ADD
ADDRESS
1 2 4
PU1
8
D6
16
PU2
32
D7
TOKEN
PU3
NETWORK
D8
SW1 PU4 D9 PU5 D11 PU7
0-5
0-1
VDC
VDC
D14
JP1
U13
U15
PJ3
PJ2
R2
TUC-5R PLUS
R3
(1 MEG)
YS101816 REV. 2
R4
RN2
R5
OM4-5
TB2
CX6
C2
X1
C3
1
RN4
NE5090NPB3192 0PS
CX8
U10
R7
D10
R10
D13
D12
C11
993
R13
R11
U11 MC34064A
SC1
C13
R15
U12
C14
C16
R19
U14
C15
R22 R24 R25
TB4
D19
GND
R27
D16
V6
D18
D17
POWER
C19
C18
7824CT
24VAC
VR1
VR2
T'STAT
RLY IO BD.
RLY IO BD. IN1
IN2 IN3
IN4 GND AOUT1
YS101790
YS101790
ANALOG IN MOD I/O BD.
S101784
TO OTHER MINILINKS
Figure 2-2:
Communication Loop Wiring, Daisy-Chain Configuration
8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT
1
RAM EPROM
85
COMM
DDRESS AD D
EWDOG
S101564
RAM EPROM
85
COMM
DDRESS ADD
EWDOG
S101564
OUT
2 OUT
3 OUT
OUT
4 OUT
5 COM 4-5
-5
COMM
EST
0-5
VDC
PWR
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
2K 8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT
1 OUT
2 OUT
3 OUT
OUT
4 OUT
5 COM 4-5
-5
COMM
EST
0-5
VDC
PWR
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
TO OTHER WHP CONTROLLERS
2-4 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
The daisy chain is the best method for running a communications loop since there is only one starting point and one ending point for each of the communications loops. Even though the daisy chain configuration is preferred, the star configuration can also be used. If required, a combination of the two can also be used. Remember, the best communication loop wiring is the one which utilizes the minimum number of ends while using the shortest wiring path.
Note: The loop does not have to follow the controller address sequence.
Caution: If the comm loop is not installed in conduit, be careful to position the
cable away from high noise devices like fluorescent lights, transformers, VFD’s, etc. Conduit is not required for comm loop wiring unless required by local codes.
Make sure CommLink jumper is set for “Multi”.
Installation and Wiring 2-5
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
RLY1D1D
2D3D4D5CX
3
C3C
2
R11U1
1
D13
6
M
R10
CX8U9X1R7D10
RN4
R
N
2
R
LY2RLY3RLY4RLY5
6.2’’
WHP Loop Controller Expansion Board
WHP Loop Controller Main Board
.20 Dia.
W
V A
J
V
T
T
A /
V
Y
V J
V
T
V
X
X
V
Y
T
V
X
X
JO3JO4JO2J
A
T
A
A
A
WHP Loop Controller
The WHP Loop Controller may be installed in any convenient protected location. It is recommended that the loop controller be mounted indoors in a secure location, that is not subject to extremes in temperature or moisture.
Typ. of 4
7.3”
TB1
COMM
T
SHLD
R
LD6
COMM
LD7 PWR
LD8
LED1
LD9
LED2
R1
U7
INPUTS
+VDC AIN1 AIN2 AIN3 AIN4 AIN5 GND GND AOUT1
AOUT2
AIN7 GND
PJ1
TB3
PRESSURE SENSOR
C21
RN1
1
CX5
1
RN3
+VREF
TEST POINT
RV1 VREF ADJ
RN5
C10
C17
EXPANSION
CX1
U1
U5
RS-485
COMM
HH
C1
P1
5.11V
EWDOG
R28
ADDRESS
PU1 D6 PU2 D7 PU3 D8 PU4 D9 PU5 D11 PU7 D14
C12
U13
D15
C20
R26
PJ2
U3
CX2
U2
RAM
YS101816 REV. 2
U6
PHILIPS
ADD
1 2 4 8 16
32 TOKEN
NETWORK
SW1
X2
0-5
0-1
VDC
VDC
JP1
R15
C14
R19
CX13
U15
C15
R22 R24 R25
CX15
PJ3
EPROM
TUC-5R PLUS
U10
C11
U14
CX10
U12
CX14
D17
T'STAT
6.7”
(1 MEG)
CX4
U4
PAL
1
CX6
1
C7
CX12
D18
L1
D12 R13
SC1
D19
C19
C18
7824CT
VR1
VR2
D16
COM1-3
COM4-5
NE5090NPB3192 0PS
R6
R27
V6
C9
993
R1 R2 R3 R4 R5
U8
MC34064A
C13
C16
GND
POWER
24VAC
V1
V2
V3
TB2
V4
V5
9.5”
6.6”
TB4
B 1
B 1
B 1
R 8
C 8
R20
1K1
4
4RLY IO BD.
1K1
4
4RLY IO BD.
IN1
IN2
IN3 AIN4
GND
OUT1
R10
T C 4 2 8 7
S 1 0 1 7 8 2
2.12”
T
T
B
B
2
1
+
G
G
2
2
N
4
N
4
D
D
P
D
L
C
D
C
-
P
1
I
R
-
N
O
2
K
U
2
UL
5A250VAC
5A250VAC
UL
CONTACT:
CONTACT:
24VDC
24VDC
G5L-114P-PS
G5L-114P-PS
OMRON
OMRON
UL
UL
5A250VAC
5A250VAC
CONTACT:
CONTACT:
24VDC
24VDC
G5L-114P-PS
G5L-114P-PS
OMRON
OMRON
K
K
4
3
YS101790
K 2
UL
5A250VAC
5A250VAC
UL
CONTACT:
CONTACT:
24VDC
24VDC
G5L-114P-PS
G5L-114P-PS
OMRON
OMRON
UL
UL
5A250VAC
5A250VAC
CONTACT:
CONTACT:
24VDC
24VDC
G5L-114P-PS
G5L-114P-PS
OMRON
OMRON
K
K
4
3
S101790
PU1
O1
R5
C2
R1
PU2
R6
R7
R8 R9
D5
S L O
M O D U L R I O B D .
D1
C3
R2
PU3
D2
C4
R3
PU4
D3
C5
R4
C1
D4
C
U
Q
X
2
LM358
2
1
C 7
4
K1
K2
K3
RN1
K4
K1
K2
K3
RN1
K4
4 ANALOG IN MOD. I/O BD. YS101784
R 9
R
R
1
1
6
R 1 8
C 1
P 1
ULN2803A/
PHILIPS
T L HA AN I D
U1
C
74HC04N
2
U2
PCF8574P
CX3
U 3
C 1
P 1
ULN2803A/
PHILIPS
T L HA AN I D
U1
C
74HC04N
2
U2
PCF8574P
CX1
P C F 8 5 9 1 P
R10 R11 R12
8.29”
CX3
U 3
P 1
U1
T L HA
PHILIPS
AN I D
P 4
P 4
8.96”
0.28”
4.24”
4.0”
Figure 2-3:
WHP Loop Controller
2-6 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
R (24 VAC By Others)
WHP Loop Controller Expansion Board
WHP Loop Controller Expansion Board
R10
R11
Fire Alarm Contact (N.C.)(See Note 5)
4.)When a Water Pressure Transmitter
Required VA For T ransformer
A
A
A
A
A
Y
4
4
4
2 4 V A C
G N D
24 VAC
24 VAC
Heating/Cooling #4
Heating/Cooling #4
Heating/Cooling #3
Heating/Cooling #3
Heating/Cooling #2
Heating/Cooling #2
Heating/Cooling #1
Heating/Cooling #1
RLY1D1D2D3D4D5CX3
E
C3C
2
PHILIPS
C
PALC
T
Y
T
N
A
GND
24VAC
L
D16
R6C9S
R11U1
1
D13
C
6
V
M
T
C
R10
V
C18
N
U
CX8U9X1R7D10
R13D
U
U12U
PJ3
EXPANSION
R
R
R
C15R19R15C
D18D1
7
0-5VDC0-1VD
C
C11
RN4
1
RN3
RN2
1
RLY2RLY3RLY4RLY
5
(
Return Water Temp Sensor
See Note 4
Optional Pressure Transmitter
Manual Reset
Pump VFD
Optional Modulating Heat
Notes:
1.)24 VAC Must Be Connected So
2.)All Wiring To Be In Accordance
3.)All Communication Wiring To Be
Connect T o Next WHP Controller
And/Or MiniLink On Local Loop
Local Loop RS-4 85
9600 Baud
Outside Ai r Temp. Sensor
Supply Water Temp Sensor
Proof of Flow
Phase Loss
­+
­+
That All Ground Wires Remain Common.
With Local And National Electrical Codes And Specifications.
2 Conductor Twisted Pair With Shield. Use Belden #82760 Or Equivalent.
TB1
COMM
T
SHLD
R
LD6
COMM
LD7 PWR
LD8 LED1
LD9 LED2
R1
INPUTS
+VDC AIN1 AIN2 AIN3 AIN4 AIN5 GND
GND AOUT1 AOUT2
AIN7 GND
PJ1
TB3
PRESSURE SENSOR
CX5
U7
RV1 VREF ADJ
C21
RN1
1
1
+VREF
TEST POINT
CX1
CX2
U2
U1
U5
RS-485
RAM
COMM
HH
U6
C1
P1
5.11V
EWDOG
R28
ADD
DDRESS
1
RN5
C10
C12
C17
R26
2 4
PU1
8
D6
16
PU2
32
D7
TOKEN
ETWORK
PU3
SW1
PU4 D9 PU5 D11 PU7 D14
JP1
U13
14
CX13
D15
U15
C20
CX15
PJ2
Request to Run Contact (N.O.)
X2
22 24 25
U3
PROM
UC-5R PLUS
S101816 RE V. 2
10
14
T'STAT
X4
U4
1 MEG)
X6
CX10
C7
CX12
CX14
1
12
C1
D19
C19
7824CT
R1
R2
N.C. Pilot Duty Relays
COM1-3
R1 R2 R3 R4 R5
COM4-5
8
E5090NPB3192
0PS
993
R27
V6
(By Others)
V1
V2
V3
R1
Compressor Enable
R2
Main Pump
R3
B2
V4
V5
N.C. Pilot Duty Relays
(By Others)
Standby Pump
Alarm Indicator
MC34064A
13
16
Loop Controller = 8VA Min.
B4
GND
POWER
24VAC
Line Voltage
See Note 1
R4
R5
R6
R7
RLY IO BD.
YS101790
R8
R9
YS101790
RLY IO BD.
IN1 IN2
IN3
IN4
GND
OUT1
Relay Contacts
(By Others)
ANALOG IN MOD I/O BD.
S101784
Is Used, a 250 Ohm Resistor is Installed Between AIN3 & GND and The Pull Up Resistor PU3 is Removed.
5.)If a Fire Alarm Contact is Not Connected to AIN1 on The Analog Expansion Board, Then a Jumper Must Installed Between AIN1 and GND.
Figure 2-4:
WHP Loop Controller Wiring
Installation and Wiring 2-7
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
Warning: Polarity is very important when connecting power to the controllers!
The grounded side of the control transformer must be connected to the terminal labeled GND on the controller. If a single transformer is used to power more than one controller you must connect GND-to­GND and 24VAC-to-24VAC on each controller. Failure to
observe polarity will result in damage to one or more components in your system.
The WHP Loop Controller requires the following electrical connections:
-24VAC Supply Voltage....................................................2 Conductors (18 Ga. Min.)
-Communications Loop .......2 Conductor twisted pair with shield (18 Ga. Minimum)
(Belden #82760, WattMaster Cable or equivalent)
-Supply Water Temperature Sensor...................................(24 ga. Min.) 2 Conductors
-Return Water Temperature Sensor....................................(24 ga. Min.) 2 Conductors
-Outside Air Temperature Sensor.......................................(24 ga. Min.) 2 Conductors
-Loop Pressure Sensor (Optional)........................................(24 ga. Min) 2 Conductors
-Fire/Smoke Alarm Contacts..............................................(24 ga. Min.) 2 Conductors
-Loop Pressure Switch.........................................................(24 ga. Min) 2 Conductors
-Manual Reset Switch..........................................................(24 ga. Min) 2 Conductors
-Request to Run Contacts ....................................................(24 ga. Min) 2 Conductors
-Analog Outputs...................................................................(24 ga. Min) 2 Conductors
-Binary Outputs....................................................................(24 ga. Min) 2 Conductors
Tip: After making all electrical connections it is advised to unplug all terminal blocks
on the WHP Loop Controller until you are ready to begin the checkout procedure. This may help to prevent damage if wiring errors occur elsewhere in the system during installation or start-up.
2-8 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
GND
24VAC
L
R6C
S
R11
U11D1
3
C16V
T
C
R10
V
R7D
1
0
R13D
C7C
U
C
U12U
C
C
X
D
C
TOKEN
NETWORK
Note:
The Power To The Controller Must Be Removed And
Settings In Order For Any Changes To Take Effect.
Disconnect All Communication Loop Wiring From The
Controller Before Removing Power From The Controller.
WHP Loop Controller Addressing
The WHP Loop Controller must be set for address #30. See address setting instructions for the WHP Loop Controller that follow. A maximum of 29 WHP Controllers are allowed on the loop that contains the WHP Loop Controller. All other loops may have 30 WHP Controllers.
This Switch Should Be In The OFF Position As Shown
ADDRESS ADD
Controller Address Switch
INPUTS
+VDC AIN1
AIN2 AIN3
AIN4 AIN5
GND
GND
AOUT1 AOUT2
AIN7 GND
PJ1
TB3
PRESSURE SENSOR
EXPANSION
1 2 4
8 16 32
Reconnected After Changing The Address Switch
Address Swit ch Must Be Set For
Address 30 As Shown
ADD
ADDRESS
RN5
PU1 D6 PU2 D7 PU3 D8 PU4 D9 PU5 D11
C10
PU7 D14
C12
D15
C17
C20
R26
PJ2
1 2 4
8 16 32 TOKEN NETWORK
SW1
0-5
0-1
VDC
VDC
JP1
U13
C14
X13
U15
C15
X15
PJ3
X10
10
C11
2
R15
X14
R19
14
R22 R24 R25
D18
D17
Caution
Reconnect Power And Then Reconnect Communication Loop Wiring.
X12
C18
R1
1
12
C1
19
C19
R2
9
13
R27
D16
V6
POWER
B4
Figure 2-5:
Installation and Wiring 2-9
WHP Loop Controller Address Switch Setting
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
5
OE291 Stainless Steel Thermowell
Butt Splice Leads To 24 Gauge
Supply & Return Water Temperature Sensors
Sensors for monitoring supply and return water temperature are available in two main types, fluid immersion temperature sensors (See Figure 2-6) and strap-on sensors (See Figure 2-7). Both are 0-10000 ohm thermistor type sensors. The fluid immersion sensor generally has better accuracy than the strap-on type but either is suitable for typical water source heat pump temperature requirements. The fluid immersion type sensor requires that a thermowell be installed in the pipe and the strap-on type, as its name implies, simply straps around the outside of the pipe. The fluid immersion sensor requires that the pipe be at least 4” in diameter in order to accept the thermowell . The strap-on type sensor is adjustable for use on 1/2” to 6” or larger diameter pipe.
The fluid immersion sensor is provided with a 4” long stainless steel thermowell. It has ½” MPT external threads and ½” FPT internal threads. A ½” FPT fitting to accept the thermowell must be provided by others in the pipe to be monitored, for connection of the thermowell. The thermowell is screwed into the ½” FPT fitting installed by others in the pipe and the sensor probe is then screwed into the ½” FPT fitting on the thermowell.
Leads Are Non-polarized. Wire Minimum. Connect Leads
To "Analog In" And "Ground" At Controller.
1/8-27 NPT External Thread
5.50
OE230 Duct Sensor
The OE230 Duct Sensor Threads In to The OE291 St ainless Steel Thermowell. The OE291 Thermow ell Threads Into A 1/2” FPT Elbow or Tee in the Water Piping of the Water Coil Where You Wish to Measure the Water Temperature. The Pipe must be a minimum of 4” Diameter or an Extende d Tee and Bushing Configuration Must be Used to Accommodate the Length of the Thermowell Assembly.
Figure 2-6:
Duct Sensor with Thermowell
1/8-27 NPSM Internal Thread
1/2" NPT External Thread
0.
3.25
4.94
5.13
2-10 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
Thermal Mastic Strip
Supply Or Return
The strap-on type sensor has a brass housing that senses the water temperature through contact with the exterior surface of the pipe. The sensor should be mounted in contact with the underside of the pipe in order to insure accurate temperature readings. The sensor assembly is secured to the pipe by using the supplied wire ties to wrap and secure the sensor to the pipe. Thermal conductive compound is also supplied to insure a good thermal connection with the pipe. The sensors are supplied with 3 foot long wire leads.
Sensing Element (Supplied)
Figure 2-7:
Wire Tire (Supplied)
(Supplied)
Strap-On Water Temperature Sensor
Water Pipe.
Installation and Wiring 2-11
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
Closure Plug
0.21" Dia. x 0.73
4
.
5
0”2
.25
Front View
Side View
Back View
Mounting Tab
& Screws - Typ.
2.70”
1.13”
2.30”
Outside Air Temperature Sensor
The outside air sensor must be located where it will not be affected by direct sun or heat producing equipment. Mounting under the eve of a roof is often a good choice.
Caution: Complaints of inaccurate outside sensor readings are very common and
can almost always be shown to be the result of poor sensor location.
Note: All temperature sensors supplied with the system utilize the same thermistor
type sensing element. For troubleshooting sensor problems refer to the TEMPERATURE SENSOR RESISTANCE CHART at the end of Section 4.
Gasketed Cover
Figure 2-8:
Cover Mounting
3.00”
3.00”
Screw - Typ.
Sensor Tube
Outside Air Temperature Sensor
Mounting Tab & Screw - Typ.
Closure Plug
Lg. Slot - Typ.
2-12 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
STANDARD WALL MOUNT
120/24 VAC POWER SUPPLY
( MAY ALSO BE POWERED FROM 24VAC )
(NETWORK TERMINALS ONLY)
YS101716 REV. 1
SYSTEM MANAGER POWER SUPPLY
GND
24VAC
POWER
LOOP
A
A
T
3
A
4
Y
CPU
A
A
T
3
A
4
Y
CPU
A
A
A
A
Y
4
4
4
2 4 V A C
G N D
U6
C1
U2
U3
U4
V1
V2V3V5
V4
L1
R6
C9
6
M U8
U9
C7
CX10
CX12
CX14
CX13
X2
INPUTS
+
A
A
A
A
A
RS-485
S
COMM
COMM
U1
COMM
LED1
LED2
R1
U7
VREF ADJ
TEST POINT
C
C
CX15
CommLink II Interface
The CommLink II Interface provides for communications between the MiniLink communication interfaces installed on the system. The CommLink II is required for proper communications, even if a PC is not used. Locate the CommLink II near the computer or modem if they are installed on the system. The cable connections between the CommLink II and the computer or modem should be kept to less than twenty-five feet. The CommLink II comes complete with computer and modem cables, and a plug-in power supply.
03/31/04 03:38PM WED
OCCUPIED
COMPUTER (OPTIONAL)
NO ALARMS
COMMUNICATIONS
T
SHLD
R
RS-485
SYSTEM MANAGER
COMM LINK II
INTERFACE
(MULTIPLE LOOP)
UNIT COMES WITH
Remote Link
(OPTIONAL)
2K
COMM
T SHLD R
LD4
C21
RN1 1
TB1
T HLD
R
CX5
LD6
LD7
1
PWR
LD8
RN3
LD9
+VREF
RV1
VDC
RN5
IN1 IN2
IN3 IN4 IN5
C10
GND GND AOUT1
AOUT2
AIN7
C17
GND
PJ1
TB3
PRESSURE SENSOR
GND
24VAC
NETWORK
T
R
SH
T
R
SH
EXPANSION
D1
CX1
CX2
CX3
CX4
RLY1
D2D3D4D5
RLY2RLY3RLY4RLY5
U5
HH
P1
5.11V
EWDOG
R28
ADDRESS
PU1 D6 PU2 D7 PU3 D8 PU4 D9 PU5 D11 PU7 D14
C12
D15
C20
R26
PJ2
OM1-3
PAL
R1
1
EPROM
RAM
SW1
0-5 VDC
U13
U15
R2
TUC-5R PLUS
R3
(1 MEG)
YS101816 REV. 2
R4
RN2
R5
OM4-5
TB2
CX6
C2
X1
PHILIPS
C3
1
ADD
1 2
RN4
4
NE5090NPB3192 0PS
8
CX8 16 32 TOKEN NETWORK
U10
R7
D10
R10
D13
D12
C11
993
R11
R13
0-1
U11
VDC
MC34064A
JP1
SC1
C13
R15
U12
C14
C16
R19
U14
TB4
C15
D19
GND
R22 R24
R27
D16
R25
V6
D18
D17
POWER
C19
C18
7824CT
24VAC
PJ3
VR2
VR1
T'STAT
RLY IO BD.
RLY IO BD. IN1 IN2
IN3
IN4 GND AOUT1
YS101790
YS101790
ANALOG IN MOD I/O BD.
S101784
REC.
12V
AIN
AIN AIN
AIN
GND GND
PRESSURE
SENSOR
COMM
T SHLD R
LD4
REC.
12V
1 AIN 2 AIN 3 AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
PRESSURE SENSOR
TO OTHER MINILINKS
8K
RAM EPROM
85 COMM
COMM
EST
DDRESS ADD
IN 1
2 3
EWDOG
4 5
0-5
VDC
OUT
S101564
COMM
IN
OUT
S101564
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
2K 8K
RAM EPROM
85
COMM
EST
DDRESS ADD
EWDOG
0-5
VDC
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
TO OTHER WHP CONTROLLERS
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT
1
OUT
2
OUT
3
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5 COM 4-5
4-5
PWR
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT
1 OUT
2 OUT
3 OUT
OUT
4 OUT
5 COM 4-5
4-5
PWR
Figure 2-9:
CommLink Interface Wiring
Installation and Wiring 2-13
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
2
EWDOG
DIAGNOSTIC BLINK
RAM SIZE
24 VAC Common for Inputs 1 - 3
Aux. Heating or Cooling (Cool 2)
24 VAC Common for Inputs 1 - 3
Mounting Backplate
WHP Controller
The WHP Controller may be installed in any convenient protected location. Observe the recommended environmental limitations for the WHP Controller when selecting a installation location. The environmental limitations are a temperature range of 10°F to 149°F, and a maximum operating humidity of 90% RH non-condensing.
The WHP Controller may be mounted by fastening to a flat surface through the mounting plate. The unit is mounted by four (4) screws in the corners. Select the correct screws or other fasteners for the type of mounting material being utilized.
COMMUNICATIONS
DRIVER CHIP
RS-485
COMMUNICATIONS
LOOP
COMMUNICATIONS
LED
ADDRESS SWITCH
( ADDRESS 18 SHOWN )
ANALOG INPUTS
Space Sensor
Slide Adjust
Supply Air Temp
Leaving W ater Temp or Dirty Filter
Lockout
STATIC PRESSURE
SENSOR INPUT
COMM
LD4
REC.
PRESSURE
SENSOR
T SHLD
R
12V AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
AIN
4
AIN
5
GND GND
AOUT
PIN 1
INDICATION
YS101564
RAM EPROM
485
COMM
ADDRESS ADD
CPU
RAM
0-5
0-1
SELECT JUMPER
EPROM
32K
8K
COMM
TEST
VDC
VDC
PAL
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3
OUT
1
OUT
2
OUT
3
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5 COM 4-5
4-5
PWR
GND
4VAC
Fan-On/Off
Rev. Valve-On/Off (Heat 1)
Compressor-On/Off (Heat 2)
Heat Pump Reset (Cool 1)
CODE LED
REAL TIME
CLOCK CHIP
POWER LED
24VAC
POWER
INPUT
Figure 2-10:
2-14 Installation and Wiring
WHP Controller
WattMaster WHP Section 2
All Comm Loop Wiring Is
Required VA For Transformer
GND
24VAC
PWR
COMM
TEST
RELAY
OUTPUTS
COM
4-5
OUT
OUT
OUT3OUT4OUT5COM
1-3
Diagnostic Blink Code LED
MUST HAVE ADDRESS SWITCHES
Straight Thru
T
T
T
SH
And/Or
T
SH
R
R
WHP Controll er
Water Source Heat Pump
COMM
SHLD
LD4 REC.
T
R
12V
AIN AIN AIN AIN AIN
5
GND GND
AOUT
1 2 3 4
R A M
ADDRESS ADD
E P R O M
1 2
GND
24VAC
Unit Connections
24VAC Fan-On/Off Rev. Valve-On/Off Compressor-On/Off
Heat Pump Reset Aux. Heating Or Cooling
Each WHP Controller = 10VA MIN.
Room Sensor
W
A R M E R
NORMAL
C O O
OVR
L E R
Discharge
Air Temp .
Mount In HVAC
Unit Supply
Air Duct
Sensor
SH
SH
R
R
Connect To
Next Controller
MiniLink On
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
TMP
GND AUX
Connection To AUX Terminal is Reqd Only When Sensor Is Specified With Slide Adjust Option
Dirty Filter
Alarm Contact
Thermowell
Or Surface Mount
Temp Sensor
(Leaving Water Temp)
Optional Features
Figure 2-11:
Lockout
WHP Controller Wiring
(UP TO 30 UNI TS P E R LOCAL LOOP)
LOOP CONTROLLER CONNECTED.
THE LOOP CONTROLLER ADDRESS
CAUTION!
WHP CONTROLLERS
SET BETWEEN 1 AND 30
EXCEPT ON THE LOOP WITH THE
IS 30, WHICH ALLOWS FOR ONLY 29 WHP CONTROLLERS ON THIS
LOCAL LOOP.
Warning: Polarity is very important when connecting power to the controllers!
The grounded side of the control transformer must be connected to the terminal labeled GND on the WHP Controller. If a single transformer is used to power more than one WHP Controller you must connect GND-to-GND and 24VAC-to-24VAC on each WHP Controller. Failure to observe polarity will result in
damage to one or more components in your system.
Warning: Use extreme care not to damage any of the electronic components
while mounting the backplate. Mark the holes then remove the WHP Controller from the backplate before drilling.
Do not allow metal shavings to fall onto the circuit boards.
Installation and Wiring 2-15
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
The WHP Controller requires the following electrical connections: 18 Gauge minimum unless otherwise noted.
-24VAC Supply Voltage...........................................................................2 Conductors
-Communications Loop ...................................... 2 Conductor twisted pair with shield
(WattMaster Cable, Belden #82760 or equivalent)
-Discharge Air Temperature Sensor..................................(24 ga. Min.) 2 Conductors
-Room Air Temperature Sensor...........(24 ga. Min.) 2 Conductors for standard sensor
3 Conductors for sensors with setpoint adjustment
-Outside Air Temperature Sensor.......................................(24 ga. Min.) 2 Conductors
-WHP Unit Control Wiring .........................................................(24 ga.Min.) 24 VAC
Fan- ON/OFF
Rev Valve-ON/OFF
Compressor-ON/OFF
Heat Pump Reset
Aux. Heating or Cooling
Tip: After making all electrical connections it is advised to unplug all terminal blocks
on the WHP Controller until you are ready to begin the checkout procedure. This may help to prevent damage if wiring errors occur elsewhere in the system during installation or start-up.
2-16 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
IN ORDER FOR ANY CHANGES TO TAKE EFFECT.
POWER AND THEN RECONNECT THE COMMUNICATIONS
WHP Controller Addressing
IGNORE ANY MARKINGS
OR NUMBERS ON THE SWITCH
To determine the boards address,
add the values of all the switches
which are toggled down in the
NOTE:
USE THE CHART!
direction of the arrow
Figure 2-12:
Installation and Wiring 2-17
WHP Controller Address Switch Setting
NOTE:
ADDRESS 30 CANNOT BE USED ON THE LOOP THAT HAS THE WHP LOOP CONTROLLER A TTACHED. ADDRESS 30 ON THAT LOOP IS RESERVED FOR THE WHP LOOP CONTROLLER.
CAUTION:
YOU MUST POWER DOWN THE CONTROLLER AFTER CHANGING THE ADDRESS SWITCHES
ALWAYS REMOVE THE COMMUNICATIONS LOOP PRIOR TO DISCONNECTING POWER. RECONNECT
LOOP TO THE CONTROLLER.
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
16
32
The Power To The MiniLink Must Be Removed And
Reconnected A fter Changi ng The Addre ss Switch
Settings In Order For Any Changes To Take Effect.
ADD
The Address For Each MiniLink
Must Be Unique To The Other MiniLink s
On The Network Loop. Loop #1 MiniLink
T
O
Connect To Next
Equivalent.
MiniLink Addressing
MiniLink And /Or
CommLink On
Network Loop
Network Loop
RS-485
19200 Baud
All Communication Loop
Wiring Is Straight Through
T
T
T
Note:
T
SH
SH
R
R
SH
SH
R
R
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
Connect To Next
Controller or
System Manager
Caution!
The MiniLinks Must Have Address Switches Set Between 1 And 30 (Up To 30 MiniLinks Are Allowed Per WHP System System). The MiniLinks Should Be Addressed In Consecutive Order Starting With Address #1. Address #1 Must Be Present On The Loop For The System To Function.
MiniLink Communications Interface
ADD
1
NETWORK
LOOP
2
4
8
16 32
FF >
T SH R
SH R
1 2 4
8
24VAC
GND
24VAC
Required VA For Transforme r
MiniLink = 6VA Min.
See Note 1.
These Switches Must B e In The OFF Positio n As Shown
Line Voltage
Caution:
Disconnect All Communication Loop Wiring From The MiniLink Before Removing Power From The MiniLink. Reconnect Power And Then Reconnect Comm un i c at io n Loop Wiring.
Notes:
1.)24 VAC Must Be Connected So That All Ground Wires Remain Common.
2.)All Wiring To Be In Accordance With Local And National Electrical Codes And Specifications.
3.) All Communication Wiring To Be 2 Conductor Twisted Pair With Shield. Use Belden #82760 Or
Figure 2-13:
MiniLink Address Switch Setting
Address Switch Shown Is
Set For Addr ess 1
Loop #2 MiniLi nk Should Be Addressed
MiniLink Address Switch
Should Be Addressed As #1
As #2 Etc..
Address Switch Shown Is
Set For Addr ess 4
2-18 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
A
A
Y
ADJUSTABLE
ROOM SENSOR WITH OVERRIDE
WHP CONTROLLER
SETPOINT
Room Sensors
The room sensor uses a patented flush mount design to isolate the temperature sensing element from the housing which mounts flush with the wall surface.
Room sensors should be located on an inside wall away from direct sunlight or heat producing equipment such as computers, copiers, etc. Such devices can adversely affect the accuracy of the sensor.
Although the sensor eliminates most of the effects of thermal coupling to the walls, try to avoid walls which retain large amounts of thermal energy (such as marble or steel). Walls containing either cold or warm air currents should also be avoided whenever possible.
Avoid locating the sensor in dead air areas of a room. This will result in slow response to temperature changes in the space.
Mount the sensor approximately 50-60 inches from the floor for best results.
The room sensor is designed to mounted vertically in a standard 2 by 4 inch electrical box. The sensor may be mounted directly into the drywall where electrical codes do not require low voltage wiring to be enclosed in conduit. See enclosed sheet for dimensional and installation data.
Tip: Be careful when cutting the hole for the sensor or the plastic bezel of the sensor
may not completely cover the opening.
AND ADJUSTABLE SETPOINT
PRESSURE SENSOR
12V
AIN
AIN
AIN
AIN
GND
GND
IN
1 2
3
4
5
OUT
S
W
A R M E R C O O
OVR
L E R
TMP
GND AUX
SETPOINT
OVERRIDE
ONLY REQUIRED WHEN USING ADJUSTABLE
Figure 2-14:
Room Sensor Wiring
Installation and Wiring 2-19
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
0.25“
2.75“
2.00“
W
s
Handy Box (By Others)
4.50“
2.50"
Connect the terminal labeled GND on the zone sensor to the terminal labeled GND on the WHP Controller Analog Input terminal block. Connect the terminal labeled TMP on the zone sensor to the terminal labeled AIN 1 on the WHP Controller Analog Input terminal block. If the zone sensor has a setpoint adjust slider, then connect the sensor terminal labeled AUX to the WHP Controller AIN 2 terminal block.
Tip: If sensors must be installed on walls which are solid and cannot be penetrated,
surface mounted boxes and raceway can be purchased from your local electrical distributor.
3.25“
Figure 2-15:
2.75“
W A R M E
R
C O O
L E
R
Room Sensor
0.88“
TMP
GND
AUX OUT
all Cut-Out Dimension When Sensor Is To Be Mounted Without
2-20 Installation and Wiring
WattMaster WHP Section 2
Mounting Plate
1/4" Hex Head Sheet Metal Screws
Drill 5/16" Hole In Ductwork For Probe
Leads Are Non-polarized.
Supply Air Temperature Sensor
The supply air temperature sensor should be located in the duct, as close to the rooftop unit discharge as possible for best response.
Locate the sensor in the center of the widest part of the duct. Use the supplied template and a 5/16" drill to make a hole for the sensor. Install the gasket over the probe and mount securely to the duct using the supplied sheet metal screws. Be sure the gasket is compressed to provide an air tight seal.
For best accuracy, apply insulation on the outside of the duct, over the sensor. This will help prevent thermal gradients from affecting the sensor.
Thread Together
Butt Splice Leads To 24 Gauge Wire Minimum. Connect Leads To "Analog In" And "Ground" At Controller.
4.0"
3/4"
5-1/2" (OE230)
11-1/2" (OE231)
Mounting Plate
Gasket
Adhesive Backed Drill Guide Mounting Template
Duct Work
Figure 2-16:
Installation and Wiring 2-21
Supply Air Temperature Sensor
Section 2 WattMaster WHP
5
OE291 Stainless Steel Thermowell
Butt Splice Leads To 24 Gauge
At Controller.
Thermal Mastic Strip
Supply Or Return
Leaving Water Temperature Sensors
The leaving water temperature sensor (optional) when used should be located on the leaving water piping close to the water source heat pump unit. Either a thermowell type or a surface mount sensor may be used depending on job requirements.
Leads Are Non-polarized. Wire Minimum. C onnect Leads
To "Analog In" And "Ground"
1/8-27 NPT External Thread
5.50
OE230 Duct Sensor
The OE230 Duct Sensor Threads Into The OE291 Stainless Steel Thermowell. The OE291 Thermowell Threads Into A 1/2” FPT Elbow or Tee in the Water Piping of the Water Coil Where You Wish to Measure the Water Temperature. The Pipe must be a minimum of 4” Diameter or an Extended Tee and Bushing Configuration Must be Used to Accommodate the Length of the Thermowell Assembly.
Figure 2-17:
Water Temperature Sensor
Sensing Element (Supplied)
Wire Tire (Supplied)
1/8-27 NPSM Interna l Thread
1/2" NPT External Thread
0.
3.25
4.94
5.13
Water Pipe.
Figure 2-18:
2-22 Installation and Wiring
Water Temperature Sensor
(Supplied)
Section 3
Table of Contents
LCD/Keypad Operations................................................... 1
System Manager Layout...................................................................................................2
Keypad Functions ............................................................................................................2
System Manager LED Indicators.....................................................................................3
Heat Pump Status Screens.............................................. 4
View Status Only.............................................................................................................4
View Alarms....................................................................................................................8
Menu Setpoints ................................................................................................................9
Set Time & Date ..............................................................9
New Passcodes.............................................................. 11
Rebuild Alarm Map......................................................... 12
Heat Pump Setpoints..................................................... 13
Heat Pump Setpoint Menu.............................................................................................13
1) WHP Setpoints ..........................................................................................................13
2) WHP Schedules.........................................................................................................20
Holidays.........................................................................................................................21
3) Reset Pumps ..............................................................................................................22
Loop Controller Status ..................................................23
Loop Controller Status Menu.........................................................................................23
Loop Controller Status Screens ....................................23
Loop Controller Setpoints .............................................27
Loop Controller Setpoint Menu.....................................................................................27
Notes:............................................................................. 32
Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
LCD/Keypad Operations
Main Screen
Heat Pump v1.xx
Tuesday Operations 04/13/04 09:15 AM Outdoor Air 58.7°F
The Water Source Heat Pump System Manager i s the operator’s interface to the status and setpoints of any WattMaster Water Source Heat Pump (WHP) component on your communications loop. With the System Manager, you can view any temperature or output condition and change any setpoint to fine tune the operations of the total system. All keypad operations are simple and straight-forward, utilizing non-cryptic plain English messages. The System Manager automatically detects the type of unit that has been selected, and displays the appropriate status and setpoint screens. The attractive plastic case of the System Manager allows for placement in any area of your building.
The remainder of this document will lead the user through the system menus and keypad operation.
All user functions are accessed by pressing the Menu button. Once the button is pressed, the Main User Menu is displayed.
Programming 3-1
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
System Manager Layout
Heat Pump v2.11
Wednesday Operations
7/21/04 04:35 PM
Outdoor Air 85.6
°
Keypad Functions
The System Manager keypad is labeled either numerically or as to actual function for that key. Below is a summary of the labeled keys and their functions.
MENU
ESC
CLEAR
ENTER
DEC
MINUS
UP/DOWN
Arrows
LEFT/RIGHT
Arrows
This key is used to gain access to the first menu, and the user will be notified, on the LCD, if any subsequent use of the key will be required for further access. The ESCape key allows the user to abort what they are doing or exit back to previous menus. Also, anytime you want to leave the system unattended you should press the ESC key until the Main Screen appears. If you make a mistake while entering setpoint data, you can clear the bad data from the display by pressing the Clear key. Use the Enter key to close out a data entry. It can also be used to advance to the next field or screen. If entering a setpoint that requires a decimal point, press this key where the decimal is located while entering the value. If you need to enter a negative value, you must press the Minus key before entering the digits for that value. Use these keys to step forward or backward through Status Screens or Setpoint Data Fields. If the screen prompts you to use these keys, it is used normally to toggle modes of operation.
3-2 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
System Manager LED Indicators
There are two LED indicators located on the right hand side of the System Manager.
The top LED indicates an Alarm condition if the Manager detects an alarm condition while polling the system.
The bottom LED is active during actual communications or packet transfers. This LED will normally “flicker” and not remain on constantly.
Main User Menu
1) View Status Only
2) View Alarms MENU) Setpoints ESC) Main Screen
1) View Status Only For quick access to an individual heat pump or the loop controller, select this menu item. No passcode is required to access the status of any unit installed on your system.
2) View Alarms If the System Manager has been configured for Alarm Polling, the user can select this item to get a list of unit addresses that are currently in alarm. If an alarm exists, the Alarm LED will be active on the right side of the panel.
MENU) Setpoints If you are a Level 2 user, all system
setpoints are available to you. These setpoints are accessed via this Menu button.
ESC) Main Screen When you have finished viewing
the system you can exit this menu and return to the Main Screen by pressing the ESC button.
Programming 3-3
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Heat Pump Status Screens
View Status Only
Status Only View [ Enter Unit ID# ] Selected Unit: 101
By selecting the View Status Only menu item, you can access any heat pump or the loop controller and read all available temperatures, outputs, and operating conditions for the selected unit. No passcode is required to access these status screens, and no setpoints are available to the user from these screens. To access a unit, enter the Unit ID you wish to view. The Unit ID is actually two separate numbers, combined into one value. The first part of the number contains the Loop Address at which the zone is located. The second part of the number contains the actual Board Address.
EXAMPLE: You would like to view the 3rd heat pump
on the 5th loop. Enter 503 as the Unit ID You would like to view the 12th heat pump
on the 24th loop. Enter 2412 as the Unit ID
3-4 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
If you selected menu item #1 View Status Only and you entered the Unit ID of an installed WHP Controller, the following Status Screens are available.
Status Screen #1
WSHPRV 1 V2.03 Space Temp.:xxx.x°F CSP xx.x° HSP xx.x Slide Adjust: x.x°F
°
Line 2 ­Line 3 -
Current Zone Temperature Current Cooling Setpoint ( CSP ) and Heating
Setpoint ( HSP )
Status Screen #2
WSHPRV 1 V2.03 Supply Air.:xxx.x°F Water Temp.:xxx.x°F Outdoor Air:xxx.x°F
Line 4 -
Line 2 ­Line 3 -
Line 4 -
Effect of optional Sensor Slide Adjustment on the current operating setpoints.
Current Supply Air Temperature Current Leaving Water Temperature if Sensor is
installed. Current Outdoor Air Temperature.
Programming 3-5
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Status Screen #3
WSHPRV 1 V2.03 Occupied Mode Fan Status...: ON Operations Enabled
Status Screen #4
Line 2 -
Line 3 -
Line 4 -
Current Operating Status
Unoccupied Mode Occupied Mode Pushbutton Override Forced Occupied Forced Unoccupied Forced Fan Only Mode
Current Fan Status
Fan Start Delay! ON OFF
Current Enable Status from Loop Controller
Operations Disabled Operations Enabled
WSHPRV 1 V2.03 Compressor...: ON Reverse Valve: OFF Aux / Stage#2: OFF
Status Screen #5
WSHPRV 1 V2.03
Cooling Mode
Line 2 ­Line 3 ­Line 4 -
Line 2 -
Line 3 ­Line 4 -
Current Compressor ON/OFF Status Current Reversing Valve ON/OFF Status Current Status of Relay #5. Operation
depends on how the user configures this output.
Current HVAC Operating Mode
Neutral Mode Cooling Mode Heating Mode
Reserved for future option. Reserved for future option.
3-6 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Status Screen #6
WSHPRV 1 V2.03 Space Temp Sensor OK Filter OK Cooling Failure
Line 2 -
Bad Space Sensor Hi Space Temp Alarm! Lo Space Temp Alarm! Space Temp Sensor OK
Line 3 -
Dirty Filter Alarm Filter OK
Line 4 -
Cooling Failure! Heating Failure!
Note: If no alarms exist, then the screen displays the message shown for No Alarms!
If ANY alarm exists then the three lines display one of the messages shown above.
The Cooling Failure and Heating Failure alarms are generated as follows:
As the unit enters the cooling mode, the current Supply Air Temperature reading is stored in memory. After 10 minutes, if the temperature hasn’t changed by 5°F a Cooling Failure alarm is generated.
A Heating Failure is generated in the same manner, only during the heating mode instead of the cooling mode.
The Hi Space Temp and Lo Space Temp Alarms are generated as follows:
If the space temperature gets 5°F above the cooling setpoint, a Hi Space Temp Alarm is generated. If the space temperature gets 5°F below the heating setpoint, a Lo Space Temp Alarm is generated.
Programming 3-7
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
View Alarms
Alarm Address Locations
SYSTEM ALARM STATUS Alarm @ Unit ID 118
Alarm Clearing
SYSTEM ALARM STATUS Clear Alarms? YES To Change Response Use Left/Right Arrow
The System Manager can be programmed to poll all the units on your heat pump system for alarm information. This allows the centrally located System Manager to display an Alarm Indicator whenever an alarm condition exists anywhere on your system. The actual alarms are not displayed on this screen, only the Unit ID where the alarm is located. The example screen shows that a unit at location 118 has experienced an alarm condition. This alarm may or may not be current, as the System Manager latches the condition. This makes it possible to determine if any intermittent alarm conditions have occured. To find out what the alarm is, if it is still current, access the status screens for the Unit IDs that are displayed on the SYSTEM ALARM STATUS screens.
If all the alarm conditions have been corrected at the individual units, you can clear these alarms from the System Manager on the following screen. Use the Left/Right arrow keys to select the YES/NO response desired. If you clear the alarms, but some still exist, the System Manager will show an alarm indication, when the affected unit is polled again.
3-8 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Menu Setpoints
Full Setpoint Access
1) Set Time & Date
2) Access Units
3) New Passcodes
4) Rebuild Alarm Map
If you selected the Menu key from the first menu screen you can access all setpoints available from any unit on your system. You must be a Level 2 user to access these setpoints. If you haven’t already been asked to enter the passcode, you will be asked before the Full Setpoint Access menu is displayed. This prevents the casual user from being able to affect the operation of your heat pump system.
Set Time & Date
The System Manager has its own built in Real Time Clock. It broadcasts this time once a day, at midnight, to synchronize all of the WHPs on your system. Although the times are displayed on the Main Screen in a standard 12-hour format, they are programmed using the 24-hour Military format. Once the time has been entered, it is also broadcast immediately to all other units on the system. That means that you only need to program the System Manager time to set the Real Time Clocks for all units on your system. In order for the System Manager to broadcast the time and date to all controllers, they must be powered up and communicating.
Programming Time
Program Time/Date Day (Sunday=0): 1 Enter Hr. (0-23): 9 Enter Minutes : 53
Programming 3-9
Day - Enter the Day of the Week (0 to 6) with
Sunday = 0
Hours (Hr) - Enter Hours in 24-Hour Military Format
(1700 = 5:00 PM)
Minutes - Enter the Minutes (0 to 59)
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Programming Date
Program Time/Date Month (1-12): 4 Day (1-31): 18 Year (00-99): 04
Month - Enter the Month (1 to 12) Day - Enter the Day of the Month (1 to 31) Year - Enter the current Year with 2 digits (00
to 99)
Daylight Savings Adjustments
Daylight Savings Adjustments Enabled
Use Left/Right Arrow
If your area of the country requires Daylight Savings changes, you can enable the System Manager to automatically reset its own clock during the Daylight Savings changeover. If you enable this operation, it knows to changeover the first Sunday in April and then switch back the last Sunday in October. No other programming is required for this function.
Use the Left or Right arrow keys to toggle the second line of the display between Adjustments Enabled and Adjustments Disabled.
3-10 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
New Passcodes
Programming Passcodes
Enter New Passcode
Level 1....: XXXX
Level 2....: XXXX
[Must Be 4 Digits]
The System Manager has two levels of passcode. Level 1 users are limited to viewing Setpoints and Alarms only. Level 2 users have complete system access. Any status or
setpoint field can be read or reset from WHP System Manager. The default passcode is “1111” for level 1 and “2222” for level
2. If you need to change these defaults you can enter any 4 digit number between 1000 and 9999.
If you “forget” the passcode you programmed, you can still access the system with a built in backdoor code. This backdoor code is “9288” and is not programmable. It is not recommended that you give out this backdoor code since it would allow the user access without regard to the standard programmable passcode that most operators should be using.
The actual digits in your passcodes are never displayed. An "X" is used as a place holder for each digit entered. Passcodes must always be four digits in length.
Programming 3-11
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Rebuild Alarm Map
Rebuilding Screens
Clearing Old Map
....................
................
Build New Map?
(ESC = NO)
Building New Map Loop: 1 Unit: 1 Dec) Go To Next Loop ESC) Abort Process
Alarm Unit Map Built Press Any Key To Continue
If you would like the LED Alarm Indicator to function on the front of your System Manager, you must enable Alarm Polling by building an Alarm Map. This map keeps track of which units exist on your communications loop so the System Manager will poll only those units. That means you will need to rebuild this map anytime units are added or removed from your system. It also means you can disable alarm polling. To do this, disconnect the RS-485 communications plug from the back of your Comm Link II. Then, select the Rebuild Alarm Map menu. The System Manager will not find any units to poll for alarms since none are connected. This is useful during building startup, when you don't want nuisance alarms bothering you.
The screen will display each address it is testing and if a unit is found at that address. If you don't want to wait for the System Manager to check for all 30 loops, you can press the ESC key as soon as the number of loops on your system are exceeded and the test will conclude. All units found up to that point will be saved in memory.
The System Manager does not rebuild this map automatically on powerup! You must do this manually. This
rebuild need only be performed one time, when all units are up and running. It is not a regular requirement. As mentioned above, only when the number of units connected changes should the alarm map be rebuilt.
3-12 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
A
of
Heat Pump Setpoints
Heat Pump Setpoint Menu
1) WHP Setpoints
2) WHP Schedules
3) Reset Pumps ESC) To Exit
From the main menu screen select MENU on the keypad, select MENU again for Setpoints. Then select “Access Unit s” (keypad #2) and finally enter the loop and zone number for the desired unit.
s the screen above shows, there are three areas programming available for each WHP Controller. Menu item #1 accesses all the standard temperature and configuration settings for the heat pump. Menu item #2 accesses the week schedule and holiday programming for the individual unit. Menu item #3 can be selected to force the heat pump to manually reset in the case of an operating problem.
1) WHP Setpoints
Setpoint Screen #1
WHP #1 Setpoints Occupied Setpoints Cooling Setpt: xx°F Heating Setpt: xx°F
The Occupied Heating and Cooling Setpoints are programmed on this screen. The setpoints must be at least one degree apart. If you try to enter the same value or to cross the cooling and heating setpoints, the value you enter will not be accepted.
Minimum Default Maximum
Cooling Setpt 50°F74°F90°F Heating Setpt 50°F72°F90°F
Programming 3-13
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Setpoint Screen #2
WHP #1 Setpoints Unoccupied Setpoints Cool Setup.: xx°F Heat SetBk.: xx°F
The Unoccupied Heating and Cooling Setbacks are programmed on this screen. The Cooling SetUp is added to the Occupied Cooling Setpt to create the Unoccupied Cooling Setpoint. The Heating SetBack is added to the Occupied Heating Setpt to create the Unoccupied Heating Setpt.
Cool SetUp 1°F10°F30°F Heat SetBack -1°F-10°F-30°F
Setpoint Screen #3
WHP #1 Setpoints Slide Effect: x°F SP Deadband.: xx°F OV Duration.:x.x Hr
If the Space Temperature Sensor has the optional slide adjustment, then the Slide Effect is the maximum amount of change that it can have on the Heating and Cooling Setpoint and it is programmed here.
The SP Deadband is divided in half across the current heating and cooling setpoint, and is used in staging the heating and cooling on or off.
Minimum Default Maximum
If you have an override pushbutton on the space sensor, the OV Duration is the length of time the unit will be in the occupied
mode after pushing the button
Slide Effect 0°F3°F5°F SP Deadband 0°F1°F20°F OV Duration 0.0 Hr 1.0 Hr 8.0 Hr
Setpoint Screen #4
WHP #1 Setpoints Cooling Stages: x Heating Stages: x
If the Heat Pump is configured to operate with a Reversing Valve, relay #5 can be configured as a second stage for either heating or cooling or both. If the Heat Pump is configured for individual heating and cooling, this determines how many of each stage there are.
Cooling Stages 0 1 2 Heating Stages 0 1 2
Minimum Default Maximum
Minimum Default Maximum
3-14 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Setpoint Screen #5
WHP #1 Setpoints Min Run Time: x Min Min Off Time: x Min Min Cycle...:xx Min
The Min Run Time determines how long the compressor must remain on once it has been activated. The Min Off Time determines how long the compressor must remain off once it is de-activated. The Min Cycle time determines how many times per hour the compressor can be started. If you entered 10 minutes, the compressor could start a maximum of 6 times in a one hour period.
Min Run Time 0 Min 1 Min 20 Min Min Off Time 0 Min 6 Min 20 Min Min Cycle 0 Min 12 Min 60 Min
Setpoint Screen #6
WHP #1 Setpoints Changeover Delay Between Heat/Cool
Modes......:xx Min.
To prevent rapid cycling between heating and cooling modes, you can enter a time period that must be satisfied before the changeover can occur.
Minimum Default Maximum
Changeover Delay 1 Min 30 Min 60 Min
Setpoint Screen #7
WHP #1 Setpoints Enable Signal Select NO ENABLE REQUIRED Use Left/Right Arrow
Normally you would want to have an Enable Signal that gave assurance of water flow before you activate the heat pumps compressor. If you need to operate without this enable signal, use the arrow keys to select the NO ENABLE REQUIRED message. Otherwise, select the LOOP FLOW REQUIRED message so that the signal must be present for the comp ressor to run.
Minimum Default Maximum
Programming 3-15
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Setpoint Screen #8
WHP #1 Setpoints WHP Configuration R/VALVE & COMPRESSOR Use Left/Right Arrow
If your heat pump uses a reversing valve to determine the heating or cooling mode of operation, select the message R/VALVE & COMPRESSOR. If you are controlling separate stages of heating and cooling select the INDIVIDUAL STAGING message.
Setpoint Screen #9
WHP #1 Setpoints Reversing Valve Used During: COOLING MODE Use Left/Right Arrow
If you have configured the system to use the reversing valve, you must select which mode requires it to be active. Select either the COOLING MODE or the HEATING MODE message.
Setpoint Screen #10
WHP #1 Setpoints Reverse Valve Mode CYCLES w/COMPRESSOR Use Left/Right Arrow
If you have configured the system to use the reversing valve, you can also set it to cycle on and off with the compressor, (CYCLES w/COMPRESSOR) or, to remain on once it is activated, and stay on until the opposite mode or unoccupied mode is selected (RUNS CONTINUOUS MODE). The valve always activates 10 seconds before the compressor starts no matter which method you select.
3-16 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Setpoint Screen #11
WHP #1 Setpoints Relay5 Configuration AUXILIARY RELAY MODE Use Left/Right Arrow
If your system is configured to use the reversing valve and you only have one stage of heating and cooling, that last relay becomes available for other uses. The AUXILIARY RELAY MODE can be used to operate the relay manually from the Prism computer front end program. If you select ISOLATION VALVE MODE, the relay activates anytime the compressor is called for or whenever the Loop Controller sends an override command to activate and reduce loop pressure.
If the relay needs to follow an external week schedule, select the AUXILIARY RELAY MODE and then see the Aux Relay #5 Schedule assignment screen.
Setpoint Screen #12
WHP #1 Setpoints Fan Mode of Op RUNS CONTINUOUS MODE Use Left/Right Arrow
You can program the fan to run continuously during the occupied mode, (RUNS CONTINUOUS MODE) or you can program it to cycle on and off with the compressor during both the occupied and the unoccupied mode of operation. (CYCLES W/COMPRESSOR)
Setpoint Screen #13
WHP 1# Setpoints Aux Relay #5 Uses Uses Schedule #: x
0) None 1-7) Clock
If you configured relay #5 as an Auxiliary Relay, you can also program it to follow an external schedule command. You must have an OSS Optimal Start Scheduler installed somewhere on you communications loop to provide the external schedule you select here.
Programming 3-17
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Setpoint Screen #14
WHP #1 Setpoints Heat Pump Scheduling Uses Schedule #: x
0) Int. 1-7) Clock
The Heat Pump Controller can use the internal time clock for a setting an occupied schedule, for this the setpoint will be 0. It can also be programmed to follow an external schedule command. You must have an OSS Optimal Start Scheduler installed somewhere on you communications loop to provide the external schedule, and you select the schedule number here.
Setpoint Screen #15
WHP Setpoints Startup Delay Period x Seconds Times Board Address Switch
If you entered the same starting time for several heat pumps, they are prevented from all starting their fans at the same time by a Startup Delay Period that is determined by their address switch setting. The address is multiplied by the number of seconds you enter on this screen, up to a maximum of 60 seconds per address. This is the time period the fan must wait before it starts when the schedule goes occupied. If you entered 5 seconds and the address was 10 then the fan would start 5 x 10 or 50 seconds after the schedule goes occupied.
Setpoint Screen #16
WHP Setpoints Energy Demand Limits Max Effect: xx°F
3-18 Programming
An Energy Demand Limit sequence is programmed into all heat pump controllers. It is currently an option that is not supported by a controller that can send the Demand Limit signal to initiate a limiting condition. It is included here for
future use only.
Minimum Default Maximum
Max Effect 0°F3°F30°F
WattMaster WHP Section 3
the Status screen.
Setpoint Screen #17
WHP # 1 Setpoints Heat Stage #2 SAT Lockout: 60°F
This setpoint is to shut the heating off when the supply air temperature is too warm. When the supply air temperature is above this setpoint, it will prevent the second stage of heat from coming on.
Minimum Default Maximum
Max Effect 30°F60°F 200°F
Setpoint Screen #18
SENSOR CALIBRATION SPC xxx.x° xxxx.x SAT xxx.x°° xxxx.x WAT xxx.x°° xxxx.x
°° °°
The Thermister Type III Sensor readings can be calibrated.
°°
Enter Positive values to increase the reading or Negative values to decrease the reading. If no sensor is attached, the calibration offset will still allow a value to be input and read for diagnostic purposes.
Space Sensor SPC -100.0°F 0.0°F +100.0°F Supply Air Sensor SAT -100.0°F 0.0°F +100.0°F Water Sensor WAT -100.0°F 0.0°F +100.0°F
Setpoint Screen #19
WHP #1 Setpoints Alarms: Enabled
Use Left/Right Arrow
Select if you want the notification LED on the front of the System manager to illuminate when an alarm occurs. If Enabled is selected, any WHP alarm will cause the Alarm LED on the front panel to light up. If Disable is selected, the Alarm LED will not light up but the alarm will still show up in
Minimum Default Maximum
Note: You must do a Rebuild Alarm Map after all controllers are powered up and
communicating.
Programming 3-19
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
2) WHP Schedules
The Water Source Heat Pump controllers contain their own built in scheduling capability for calculating Occupied/Unoccupied periods. Select item #2 from Schedules menu to access the following schedule programming menu.
Schedule Menu
WSHP Schedules
1) Week Schedules
2) Holidays MENU) Previous Menu
Week Schedule Programming
Event #1
WEEK SCHEDULES Sunday Event #1 Start Time..: xxxx Stop Time..: xxxx
Event #2
WEEK SCHEDULES Sunday Event #2 Start Time..: xxxx Stop Time..: xxxx
There are two Start / Stop events available per day. The first line is the start time for event #1 and the next line is the stop time for event #1.
The screens will step through the Start Time and then the Stop Time for each day of the week. You can quit at any point in the process by pressing the "ESC" key.
If no second event is required, simply leave a ZERO for both the start and stop times on the event #2 screens.
All times are in 24-hour format, so 5:00 PM would be entered as 1700.
If both the Start and Stop Times are ZERO, the schedule is in a Continuous OFF mode.
If both the Start and Stop Times are 2359, the schedule is in a Continuous ON mode.
3-20 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Holidays
Holiday Day Selection
There are 14 Holiday periods available, organized as a Start Day / Stop Day event. If the Holiday only lasts one day, enter the same date for the Start & Stop days. There is no limit to the duration or number of days that can be included in one holiday, other than it cannot extend past December 31st. If you have a holiday that crosses the end of year border, you will need to use two holiday periods to accomplish this event.
Program Holidays Holiday # 1 Start Mon/Day: xxxx (EX: 101 = Jan. 1)
Program Holidays Holiday # 1 Stop Mon/Day: xxxx (EX: 102 = Jan. 2)
The screens will step through the 14 possible holidays, one at a time. Line 2 shows which holiday is currently being programmed.
Line 3 shows which event, the Start Day or Stop Day, is currently being programmed.
Remember to combine the month and day into a single four digit value.
EXAMPLE: 0704 = July 4th
Holiday Start / Stop Times
WHP CONTROLLER Holiday Schedule Start Event #1..: xxxx Stop Event #1..: xxxx
The 14 holidays all use the same Holiday Start / Stop time. The start/stop times are programmed back on the Week Schedule screens. The holiday schedule screen appears after the Saturday schedule screen, as you are stepping through the days of the week.
1225 = December 25th
Note: Normally there is no schedule in the Loop Controller device. It simply looks at
all the Water Source Heat Pumps for a request to run signal. Scheduling is maintained separately in each Water Source Heat Pump. If you want to be able to schedule all Water Source Heat Pumps on and off at the same time, you can input a schedule on the Loop Controller and it will broadcast that schedule to all WHPs.
Programming 3-21
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
E
lf
3) Reset Pumps
WSHPRV 1 v2.03 Tripped Pump Reset Reset Mode: Disabled Use Left/Right Arrow
If one of your heat pumps has tripped off, it can be manually reset from the following screen. You will have entered the Unit ID to access the WHP Menu screen, so that is the unit that will receive this reset command. If you don’t want to send the command, select the Disabled message with the arrow keys. If you do want to send the command, select the Enabled message with the arrow keys and then press the
nter button. This command will automatically clear itse
when the WHP detects it and performs the reset.
There are two methods of resetting:
1. Relay #4, on the WHP will activate with the reset
command and can be wired to provide the reset action.
2. The compressor relay will be cycled off. On
newer heat pumps, this is all that is required to reset the operation.
3-22 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Loop Controller Status
Loop Controller Status Menu
1) View Status Only
2) View Alarms Menu) Setpoints ESC) To Exit
From the main menu screen select MENU on the keypad. Then select “View Status Only” (keypad #1) and finally enter the loop and zone number for the desired unit.
As the screen above shows, there are two areas of status available for the Loop Controller. Menu item #1 accesses all the status screens for the Loop Controller. Menu item #2 accesses the alarms for the Loop Controller. “Menu” can be selected to access the Setpoints screens.
Loop Controller Status Screens
If you selected menu item #1, View Status Only, and you entered the Unit ID of the Loop Controller, the following Status Screens are available.
Status Screen #1
Loop Control v1.06 OCCUPIED Return Temp: xx.x°F Supply Temp: xx.x°F
Line 2 -
Line 3 ­Line 4 -
Current operating Mode:
OCCUPIED UNOCCUPIED
Current Return Water Temperature Current Supply Water Temperature
Programming 3-23
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Status Screen #2
Loop Control v1.06 No Call to Run Water Flow Proved! LOOP ENABLED
Status Screen #3
Loop Control v1.06 LEAD Pump #1: ON STANDBY Pump #2: OFF
Line 2 -
Line 3 -
Line 4 -
Line 2 ­Line 3 -
Current operating Mode:
No Call To Run ACTIVE CALL TO RUN
FREEZE PROTECTION!
Current Water Flow Status:
Water Flow Proved! No Flow Detected
Current Request to Operate Status:
LOOP ENABLED LOOP DISABLED
LEAD Pump #1 On or Off STANDBY Pump #2 On or Off
Status Screen #4
Cool Stage # 1.: OFF Cool Stage # 2.: OFF Cool Stage # 3.: OFF Cool Stage # 4.: OFF
Line 1 ­Line 2 -
Line 3 ­Line 4 -
3-24 Programming
Cool/Heat Stage #1 On/Off Cool/Heat Stage #2 On/Off
Cool/Heat Stage #3 On/Off Cool /Heat Stage #4 On/Off
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Status Screen #5
Cool Stage # 5.: OFF Cool Stage # 6.: OFF Cool Stage # 7.: OFF Cool Stage # 8.: OFF
Status Screen #6
Loop Control v1.06 Pressure.: xxx.x PSI Pump VFD.: xx.x VDC Heat VFD.: xx.x VDC
Line 1 ­Line 2 -
Line 3 ­Line 4 -
Line 2 ­Line 3 ­Line 4 -
Cool/Heat Stage #5 On/Off Cool/Heat Stage #6 On/Off
Cool/Heat Stage #7 On/Off Cool/Heat Stage #8 On/Off
Current Loop Water Pressure Current Variable Speed Pump Voltage Signal Current Proportional Heat Voltage Signal
Note: If none of the above options have been configured, then the values in this status
screen will be 0.
Programming 3-25
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Status Screen #7
Loop Control v1.06
No Alarms!
Line 2 ­Line 3 -
Pump Failure or Blank Line Hi Control Water Temp
Lo Control Water Temp
Line 4 -
Fire/Smoke Alarm Phase Shutdown
Note: If no alarms exist, then the screen displays the message shown for No Alarms! If
ANY alarm exists, then the three lines display one of the messages shown above.
The Fire/Smoke Alarm is generated as follows:
If the NC (normally closed) contact from a firestat or smoke detector th at is wired between GND and AIN1, on the Analog Input expansion board, opens, the Fire/Smoke Alarm is generated.
The Phase Shutdown Alarm is generated as follows:
If the NO (normally open) contact from a phase monitoring device, that is wired between GND and AIN7 is made, the Phase Shutdown Alarm is generated.
Status Screen #8
Loop Control v1.06 Pump Run Times #1: xxxxx Hrs xx Min #2: xxxxx Hrs xx Min
3-26 Programming
Line 2 ­Line 3 ­Line 4 -
Message Only Pump #1 Hours and Minutes Run Time Pump #2 Hours and Minutes Run Time
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Loop Controller Setpoints
Loop Controller Setpoint Menu
1) LC Setpoints
2) LC Schedules
3) LC Force Modes ESC) To Exit
Setpoint Screen #1
WHP Loop Setpoints HEAT REJECTION
Setpoint......: xx°F
Stage Deadband: xx°F
If the controlling water temperature rises above this Setpoint, the Heat Rejection or Cooling Stages begin to stage on. As the temperature continues to rise above the Setpoint by the Deadband amount, an additional stage is added. Each additional stage can only activate if the temperature rises above the Setpoint by the number of active stages times the deadband value.
Example: There are 2 stages on, a 3° deadband and the setpoint is 79° 2 x 3° + 79° = 85° before stage 3 can activate
Setpoint 50°F79°F99°F Stage Deadband 1°F3°F10°F
Setpoint Screen #2
WHP Loop Setpoints HEAT REJECTION Stage Delay...: x M
The Staging Delay period must also be satisfied before an additional stage of cooling or heat rejection can be activated. The maximum number of heat rejection stages are programmed on this screen also.
Minimum Default Maximum
Minimum Default Maximum
Stage Delay 1 Minute 1 Minute 60 Minutes
Programming 3-27
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Setpoint Screen #3
WHP Loop Setpoints HEATING ADDITION
Setpoint......: xx°F
Stage Deadband: xx°F
If the controlling water temperature drops below this Setpoint, the Heat Addition or Boilers begin to stage on. As the temperature continues to drop below the Setpoint by the Deadband amount, an additional stage is added. Each additional stage can only activate if the temperature drops below the Setpoint by the number of active stages times the deadband value.
Example: There are 2 stages on, a 3° deadband and the setpoint is 79° 79° - 2 x 3° = 73° before stage 3 can activate
Setpoint 50°F76°F99°F Stage Deadband 1°F3°F10°F
Setpoint Screen #4
Minimum Default Maximum
WHP Loop Setpoints HEATING ADDITION Stage Delay...: x M
The Staging Delay period must also be satisfied before an additional boiler or heat addition stage can be activated. The maximum number of heat addition stages are programmed on this screen also.
Stage Delay 1 Minute 1 Minute 60 Minutes
Setpoint Screen #5
WHP Loop Setpoints OA FREEZE PROTECTION
Setpoint.....: xx°F
If the outdoor air temperature drops below this setpoint, the pump will be energized to prevent the water lines from freezing.
Setpoint
Minimum Default Maximum
Minimum Default Maximum
-50°F40°F50°F
3-28 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Setpoint Screen #6
WHP Loop Setpoints Water Hi Limit: xx Water Lo Limit: xx Alarm Delay...: xM
° °
If the controlling water temperature rises above the Water Hi Limit setpoint, all heat addition will be removed and one
stage of heat rejection will be activated. If the controlling water temperature drops below the Water Lo Limit setpoint, all heat rejection stages will be removed and one heat addition stage will be activated. An alarm will be generated if it remains out of limits for the Alarm Delay Time.
Setpoint Screen #7
WHP Loop Setpoints Pump Speed: CONSTANT Flow Proof: CONTACT Use Left/Right Arrow
The Loop Controller can modulate a Variable Speed Pump. Select the PRESSURE option in place of th e CONSTANT option for variable speed pumping. The water flow proving can be accomplished by a differential pressure contact closure or an actual pressure sensor. If you select Variable Speed Pumping, you must select the PRESSURE option in place of the CONTACT option for Flow Proof.
Minimum Default Maximum
Water Hi Limit 0°F 120°F 120°F Water Lo Limit 0°F0°F 120°F Alarm Delay 0 Min 30 Min 120 Min
Setpoint Screen #8
WHP Loop Setpoints STEP HEATING CONTROL RETURN WATER CONTROL Use Left/Right Arrow
Programming 3-29
There are two methods of Heat Addition control, STEP HEATING CONTROL or PROPORTIONAL HEATING
The Loop Controller can be configured to maintain Return Water Temperature ( RETURN WATER CONTROL ) or the Supply Water Temperature ( SUPPLY WATER CONTROL )
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Setpoint Screen #9
WHP Loop Setpoints Lead/Lag Changeover Switch After xxx Hrs
The two pumps will switch after this programmed amount of time so that each pump accumulates roughly the same number of run time hours. If a pump is currently running and this time period is exceeded, the changeover will occur as soon as pump run time exceeds the setpoint. The current pump will shut off and the standby pump will start at the same time.
Minimum Default Maximum
Changeover 1 Hour 40 Hours 240 Hours
Setpoint Screen #10
WHP Loop Setpoints Water Loop Proof Of Flow Pr. SP: xxx PSI
If you attached a Pressure Sensor for proof of flow instead of a differential pressure contact closure for proof of flow, the controlling pressure is programmed on this screen. This Setpoint represents the amount of pressure that you set to prove water flow exists in the system. Otherwise, this screen will not appear.
Flow PR. SP 0 5 PSI 50 PSI
Setpoint Screen #11
WHP Loop Setpoints Pressure SP: xxx PSI SP Deadband: xx PSI Adjust Time: x.x Sec
If you configured the system for Variable Speed Pumping with a Pressure Sensor for proof of flow, the controlling pressure, deadband and control adjust time period are programmed on this screen. Otherwise, this screen will not appear.
Minimum Default Maximum
Minimum Default Maximum
Pressure SP 1 PSI 40 PSI 50 PSI SP Deadband 1 PSI 2 PSI 50 PSI Adjust Time 0.1 Seconds 1.0 Seconds 25 Seconds
3-30 Programming
WattMaster WHP Section 3
Setpoint Screen #12
WHP Loop Setpoints Isolation Valves Set Open if PSI is Above Hi Limit...: xxx PSI
If you configured the system for Variable Speed Pumping with a Pressure Sensor for proof of flow, the Loop Controller can send a signal to all the Heat Pumps to open their Isolation Valves whenever a Hi Limit Pressure is exceeded. If the Heat Pumps do not control an Isolation Valve, then the only reaction is to reduce the variable speed pump voltage signal.
Minimum Default Maximum
Hi Limit 1 PSI 50 PSI 50 PSI
Setpoint Screens #13
SENSOR CALIBRATION RWT xxx.x° xxxx.x SWT xxx.x°° xxxx.x OAT xxx.x°° xxxx.x
The Thermister Type III Sensor readings can be calibrated.
°°
Enter a Positive value to increase the reading or a Negative
°° °°
value to decrease the reading. If no sensor is attached, the calibration offset will still allow a value to be input and read for diagnostic purposes.
Minimum Default Maximum
Return Water RWT -10.0°F 0.0°F +10.0°F Supply Water SWT -10.0°F 0.0°F +10.0°F Outdoor Air OAT -10.0°F 0.0°F +10.0°F
Note: Due to memory limitations in the Loop Controller, the maximum amount of
calibration offset is 10.0°F.
Setpoint Screen #14
WHP Loop Setpoints
Alarms: Enabled
Use Left/Right Arrow
Alarms can be configured to light the LED on the front of the System Manager by setting Alarms to Enabled, if you do not wish to report alarms, select Disabled.
Setpoint Screen #15
WHP Loop Setpoints Relay Configurations Rly 1: ADDITION Use Left/Right Arrow
Use this screen to configure the relays on the expansion board for heat ADDITION, REJECTION or NOT USED. All 8 relays come up one at a time.
Programming 3-31
Section 3 WattMaster WHP
Notes:
3-32 Programming
Section 4
Table of Contents
1.0 Communications Overview........................................ 1
1.1 How It Works...........................................................................................................1
1.2 WattMaster WHP System........................................................................................1
2.0 WHP Controller Overview .......................................... 4
2.1 How It Works...........................................................................................................4
2.1.1 Initialization.....................................................................................................4
2.1.2 Operating Summary.........................................................................................4
2.2 Becoming Familiar with the WHP Controller .........................................................5
2.2.1 24 VAC Power Connector...............................................................................5
2.2.2 Analog Inputs...................................................................................................6
2.2.3 Analog Output Description..............................................................................6
2.2.4 Relay Output Descriptions...............................................................................6
2.2.5 RS-485 Communications Connector...............................................................7
2.2.6 WHP Controller Wiring...................................................................................8
3.0 Loop Controller Overview......................................... 9
3.1 How It Works...........................................................................................................9
3.1.1 Initialization.....................................................................................................9
3.1.2 Operating Summary.........................................................................................9
3.2 Loop Controller Inputs & Outputs.........................................................................10
3.2.1 Analog Inputs.................................................................................................10
3.2.2 Analog Output................................................................................................10
3.2.3 Binary Output.................................................................................................11
3.2.4 Relay Expansion Board - Outputs..................................................................11
3.2.5 Analog Input Expansion Board......................................................................11
3.2.6 Comm Connector - Communications............................................................12
3.2.7 Power Terminal..............................................................................................12
4.0 Start-Up.................................................................... 14
4.1 Blink Codes for WHP Controllers.........................................................................14
4.2 Blink Codes for Loop Controllers..........................................................................15
4.3 Communications Checklist...................................................................................15
4.4 Installation and Commissioning Information ........................................................16
4.5 Setting Address Switches.......................................................................................19
4.5.1 Setting the MiniLink Address Switch............................................................19
4.5.2 Loop Controller Addressing...........................................................................20
4.5.3 WHP Controller Addressing..........................................................................20
Start-Up and Troubleshooting
Section 4
5.0 Troubleshooting ...................................................... 21
5.1 General Troubleshooting........................................................................................21
5.1.1 Communications Troubleshooting Checklist.................................................21
5.1.2 General Troubleshooting Checklist ...............................................................22
5.2 Alarms......................................................................................................................23
5.3 Checking Comm. Loop Voltages.............................................................................24
5.3.1 Checking the CommLink II Network Loop...................................................24
5.3.2 Checking the Comm Loop at the CommLink II ............................................25
5.3.3 Checking the CommLink II Driver................................................................26
5.3.4 Checking the MiniLink Network Loop..........................................................27
5.3.5 Checking the MiniLink Network Driver........................................................28
5.3.6 Checking the MiniLink Local Loop...............................................................29
5.3.7 Checking the Local Loop at MiniLink...........................................................30
5.3.8 Checking the MiniLink Local Loop Driver...................................................32
5.3.9 Checking the Local Loop at a WHP Controller.............................................33
5.3.10 Checking WHP Controller Driver Chip.........................................................34
5.4 Troubleshooting Loop Controller ..........................................................................35
5.4.1 Checking the Loop Controller Analog Inputs................................................35
5.4.2 Checking the Loop Controller Outputs..........................................................37
5.4.3 Checking the Local Loop at a WHP Loop Controller....................................38
5.4.4 Checking WHP Loop Controller Driver Chip...............................................39
5.4.5 Comm Driver Chip Replacement...................................................................40
5.5 Temperature Sensor Resistance Chart...................................................................41
5.6 Pressure Sensor Voltage Chart...............................................................................42
Notes: ............................................................................ 43
Table of Figures
Figure 4-1: System Wiring Overview.............................................................................2
Figure 4-2: Communications Loop Routing...................................................................3
Figure 4-3: WHP Controller Component Layout...........................................................5
Figure 4-4: Typical WHP Controller Wiring Diagram...................................................8
Figure 4-5: Loop Controller Inputs & Outputs.............................................................13
Figure 4-6: Diagnostic LED Blink Codes.....................................................................14
Figure 4-7: Diagnostic LED Blink Codes.....................................................................15
Figure 4-8: Communications Loop Wiring ..................................................................18
Figure 4-9: MiniLink Address Switch Setting.............................................................19
Figure 4-10: WHP Controller Address Switch Setting...............................................20
Figure 4-11: Comm Driver Chip Replacement............................................................40
Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
1.0 Communications Overview
Perhaps no other portion of the system seems as difficult to diagnose as the communica­tions loop, yet it really can be quite simple if you understand how it works. In fact, much of the troubleshooting can be done by simple observation. We will lead you through the system functions and then provide you with detailed instructions for checking each piece of equipment.
1.1 How It Works
WattMaster uses a token-passing loop architecture, which means in simple terms that an “electronic message” called a token is passed from controller to controller in a round­robin fashion. A controller must wait to receive the token before it can send or request any data.
Note: It is very important to know which device is the loop master on the loop
you are troubleshooting.
1.2 WattMaster WHP System
The standard WattMaster WHP system may have only one communications loop or as many as thirty communication loops depending on the number of WHP Controllers to be connected to the system. It is important to remember that each loop must have its own master.
If you are using the multiple loop version of the WHP system (for systems with more than 30 WHP Controllers) a loop is required for each group of 30 WHP Controllers. The WHP Loop Controller may be connected to any of the Local Loops. The Local Loop that has the WHP Loop Controller installed can only have 29 WHP Controllers on that loop. Each Local Loop is connected to a MiniLink loop interface. The MiniLink is always the master on the Local Loops. The MiniLinks are connected to the CommLink II and to each other via the Network Loop.
The CommLink II is always the master on the Network Loop. You must be sure the CommLink II is connected and functioning if you are troubleshooting the communica­tions loops. Make sure the CommLink II is set for multiple loops .
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-1
WattMaster WHP Section 4
COMPUTER (OPTIONAL)
RS-485
Comm Loop
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
Room Sensor
with Optional
Override & Adj.
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT 1
R
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
24 VAC
110/24 VAC
Power Pak
Modem
(Optional)
M
R
T R
S D
R
D
O
H
C D
A
A
H
S
CommLink II
Multiple Loop
Interface
C
COMM
O
M
M
LINK
L I
N
K
II
I I
L O
C
O
O
M
P
M
O D
P
E M
WCLI
AT
TM
A
ST
ER
O
N
TR
O
S
,
N
C
MiniLink
Loop # 1
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC24VAC
GND
LOOP
L
T
O O
SH
P
R
24VAC
MiniLink
Loop # 2
K
N
I
L
I
IN
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC
GND
LOOP
L
T
O O
SH
P
R
24VAC
Typical Network & Local Loop Wiring 2 Conductor Twisted Pair with Shield
MiniLink
Loop # 3
N
NETWORK
E
T
T W
SH
O R
R
K
LOOP
L
T
O O
SH
P
R
(Beldon #82760 or Equivalent)
K
N
I
IL
N
I
M
MINILINK
1 2 4 8 16
32
24VAC24VAC
GND
24VAC
NOTE: * Only One Outside Air Sensor
is Required per WHP System
MiniLink
Loop # 4
K
N
I
L
I
N
I
M
MINILINK
N
NETWORK
1 2
E
4
T
T
8
W
16
SH
O
32
R
R
K
24VAC
GND
LOOP
L
T
O O
SH
P
R
Loop # 4
24VAC
Notes:
1.) 24 VAC Must Be Connected So That All Ground Wires Remain Common.
2.) All Wiring To Be In Accordance With Local And National Electrical Codes and Specifications.
110/24 VAC
Power Pak
Network Loop
RS-485
19200 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
*OutsideAir
Sensor
Supply
Air
or Leaving Water Temp
F
Sensor
Typical WHP Controller Wiring
#1
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT 1
R
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
System Manager
#1
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
1
R
OCCUPIED
03/31/04 03:38PM WED
NO ALARMS
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
24VAC
#1
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
1
R
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
WHP Loop Controller
C21
1
U3
D
3
CX1
X
CX2
U2
RN1
C
CX4
1
U1
U4
1
2
G
Y
4
L
N
V
TB1 COMM
LD6
R1
INPUTS
TB3
PRESSURE SENSOR
V1
R
A
D
C
2 D
V2
T
V3
SHLD
2 Y L
R
R
CX5
COM1-3
3 D
U5
PAL
R1
RS-485
COMM
1
EPROM
RAM
R2
COMM
3
LD7
Y
TUC-5RPLUS
1
L
HH
PWR
R
R3
(1MEG)
4
YS101816REV.2
2
U6
D
3
LD8
N
YS101790
4RLYIOBD.
R4
N
R
LED1
R
C1
R5
LD9 LED2
P1
4
COM4-5
Y L R
+VREF
TB2
CX6
5
5.11V
D
TESTPOINT
2
U7
V4
C S P I
EWDOG
1
IL
X
RV1
V5
H P
VREFADJ
5
R28
Y L
3
R
C
1
ADD
ADDRESS
U8
1
+VDC
4 N
2
R
RN5
4
NE5090NPB3192
8
PU1
AIN1
X
0PS
8
C
U9
D6
16
CX10
PU2
AIN2
C7
32
D7
TOKEN
PU3
R6
AIN3
NETWORK
0 1
7
D8
U10
D
R
SW1
PU4
AIN4
0
3
1
1
D9
L1
C9
R
D
PU5
AIN5
CX12
1 1
D11
1
D12
C
C
C
1
1
X2
9936
PU7
C10
1
-5
-1
D
D
R13
GND
R
0
0
U
V
V
MC34064A
D14
JP1
SC1
GND
C13
C12
U13
R15
AOUT1
U12
AOUT2
CX14
C14
C16
R19
U14
AIN7
CX13
D15
C17
TB4
GND
U15
C15
D19
PJ1
GND
R22
7 2
6
R24
R
R
1
E
D
8
7
6
R25
1
1
W
V
C20
9
8
CX15
D
D
O
1
1
P
C
C
7824CT
R26
3
24VAC
2
J
J
P
M
P
VR1
EXPANSION
VR2
T'STAT
3.) The Local Loop With The Loop Controller Installed Can Only Have Up To 29 WHP Controllers Attached As The WHP Loop Controller Occupies Address #30.
4.) Systems may consist of up to 20 Local Loops (600 WHP Controllers). Consult factory for systems that exceed these quantities.
COMM
T
SHLD
R
LD4
YS101790
4RLYIOBD.
REC.
AIN1 AIN2
AIN3 AIN4
GND
AOUT1
4ANALOGIN MOD I/O BD.
YS101784
12V AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3 AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
AOUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
#1
RAM EPROM 485 COMM
CPU
ADDRESS ADD
EWDOG
YS101564
32K 8K
RELAY OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT 1 OUT 2 OUT
3 OUT
OUT 4 OUT
5 COM 4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
0-5 VDC
PWR
GND
0-1 VDC
24VAC
See Note #3
Dirty Filter Alarm
Loop #1
WHP
Controllers
Loop #2
WHP
Controllers
Loop #3
WHP
Controllers
Loop #4
WHP
Controllers
Local Loop
RS-485
9600 Baud
#30
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
1
R
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
#30
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT 1
R
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT 3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5 COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5 VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
#30
32K 8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT 1
R
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT
5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN
1
AIN
2
AIN
3
EWDOG
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1 VDC
24VAC
#29
32K
8K
COMM
RELAY OUTPUT
T
COM 1-3
SHLD
OUT
1
R
OUT
RAM EPROM
485
LD4
2
COMM
OUT
3
REC.
OUT
OUT 4 OUT 5
COM
CPU
4-5
4-5
COMM
12V
TEST
ADDRESS ADD
AIN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3
EWDOG
AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
0-5
VDC
AOUT
PWR
PRESSURE
GND
SENSOR
YS101564
0-1
VDC
24VAC
Figure 4-1:
System Wiring Overview
4-2 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
STANDA RD WALL MOUNT
120/24 VAC POWER SUPPLY
( MAY ALSO BE POWERED FROM 24VAC )
(NETWORK TERMINALS ONLY)
Y
SYSTEM MANAGER POWER SU PPLY
GND
24VAC
POWER
L
A
A
A
4
Y
CPU
A
A
A
4
Y
CPU
A
A
A
A
Y
4
4
4
2 4 V A C
G N D
U6
C1
U2
U3
U4
V1V2V3
V5
V4
L1
R6
C9
6
M U8
U9
C7
CX10
CX12
CX14
CX13
X2
INPUTS
+VDC
AIN1
AIN2
AIN3
AIN4
AIN5
RS-485
SHLD
COMM
COMM
U1
COMM
LED1
LED2
R1
U7
VREF ADJ
TEST POINT
COM1-3
COM4-5
CX15
All communications wiring should be labeled to avoid confusion and to aid future servicing.
03/31/04 03:38PM WED
OCCUPIED
COMPUTER
(OPTIONAL)
NO ALARMS
COMMUNICATIONS
RS-485
SYSTEM MANAGER
T
SHLD
R
S101716 REV. 1
COMM LINK II
INTERFACE
(MULTIPLE LOOP)
UNIT COMES WITH
Remote Link
(OPTIONAL)
32K
COMM
T SHLD R
LD4
C21
CX1
RN1
1
TB1
T
R
CX5
U5
LD6
LD7
1
HH
PWR
LD8
RN3
LD9
P1
+VREF
5.11V
EWDOG
RV1
R28
ADDRESS
RN5
PU1 D6 PU2 D7 PU3 D8 PU4 D9 PU5 D11
C10
PU7
GND
D14
GND
C12
U13
AOUT1 AOUT2 AIN7
D15
C17
GND
PJ1
TB3
C20
R26
PJ2
PRESSURE SENSOR
GND
24VAC
NETWORK
T
SH
OOP
R
T
R
SH
EXPANSION
D1
CX2
CX3
CX4
RLY1
D2D3D4D5
RLY2RLY3RLY4RLY5
PAL
R1
1
EPROM
RAM
PHILIPS
ADD
1 2 4 8 16 32 TOKEN NETWORK
SW1
0-5
0-1
VDC
VDC
JP1
R15
C14
R19
U15
C15
R22 R24 R25
PJ3
R2
TUC-5R PLUS
R3
(1 MEG)
YS101816 REV. 2
R4
RN2
R5
TB2
CX6
C2
X1
C3
1
RN4
NE5090NPB3192 0PS
CX8
U10
R7
D10
R10
D13
D12
C11
993
R13
R11
U11 MC34064A
SC1
C13
U12
C16
U14
TB4
D19
GND
R27
D16
V6
D18
D17
POWER
C19
C18
7824CT
24VAC
VR2
VR1
T'STAT
RLY IO BD.
RLY IO BD.
IN1 IN2
IN3
IN4 GND AOUT1
YS101790
YS101790
ANALOG IN MOD I/O BD.
S101784
REC.
12V
IN 1
AIN
2
AIN
3
AIN
4
AIN
5
GND GND
OUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
S101564
COMM
T SHLD R
LD4
REC.
12V
IN 1 AIN 2 AIN 3 AIN 4 AIN 5 GND
GND
OUT
PRESSURE
SENSOR
S101564
8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3
OUT
1
85
RAM EPROM
COMM
DDRESS ADD
EWDOG
0-5
0-1
VDC
85
RAM EPROM
COMM
DDRESS ADD
EWDOG
0-5
VDC
0-1
VDC
OUT
2
OUT
3
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5 COM 4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
VDC
PWR
GND
24VAC
32K
8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT
1
OUT
2 OUT
3
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5 COM 4-5
4-5
COMM
TEST
PWR
GND
24VAC
TO OTHER WHP CONTROLLERS
Figure 4-2:
TO OTHER MINILINKS
Communications Loop Routing
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-3
WattMaster WHP Section 4
2.0 WHP Controller Overview
2.1 How It Works
2.1.1 Initialization
On system powerup the COMM LED remains extinguished for five seconds. After this delay, the COMM LED will blink out the address of the controller (Address Switch Setting). The COMM LED will then extinguish for another five seconds and then begin to blink for a twenty second startup delay. At the conclusion of this twenty second period, the COMM LED will begin blinking a diagnostic code every ten seconds. This code is described later in this document. The duration of a powerup initialization sequence is roughly one minute.
During this initialization period, the controller retrieves all operating setpoints from its non-volatile EEPROM memory and initializes all outputs to an OFF condition.
Note: All future references to the Water Source Heat Pump Controller in this docu-
ment use WHP as the designation.
2.1.2 Operating Summary
At all times, after the conclusion of the initialization sequence, the WHP performs a specific set of operating instructions in the following order: (a - g repeat continuously)
a. Read Analog Inputs for Temperatures and Overrides. b. Check the RS-485 communications port for any new setpoints from the System
Manager and keeps the status updated for the System Manager.
c. If the push-button override is active, it checks the timer to see if the override is
finished.
d. Calculates the current occupied/unoccupied mode from its internal week sched-
uling. e. Calculates what state the output relays and analog output should be set to. f. Updates the diagnostic COMM LED blinking. g. Stores data in the internal trend log if ready for another log.
4-4 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
2
EWD
O
G
DIAGNOSTIC BLINK
RAM SIZE
24 VAC Common for Inputs 1 - 3
Aux. Heating or Cooling (Cool 2)
24 VAC Common for Inputs 1 - 3
Mounting Backplate
2.2 Becoming Familiar with the WHP Controller
COMMUNICATIONS
DRIVER CHIP
RS-485
COMMUNICATIONS
LOOP
COMMUNICATIONS
LED
ADDRESS SWITCH
( ADDRESS 18 SHOWN )
ANALOG INPUTS
Space Sensor
Slide Adjust
Supply Air Temp
Leaving Water Temp or Dirty Filter
Lockout
STATIC PRESSURE
SENSOR INPUT
COMM
LD4
REC.
SENSOR
T SHLD
R
12V AIN
AIN
AIN AIN AIN
GND GND
AOUT
PRESSURE
1 2 3
4 5
PIN 1
INDICATION
YS101564
RAM EPROM
485 COMM
ADDRESS ADD
CPU
RAM
0-5
0-1
SELECT JUMPER
EPROM
32K
COMM
TEST
VDC
VDC
PAL
8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT OUT
COM 4-5
4-5
PWR
1 2
3
4
5
GND
4VAC
Fan-On/Off
Rev. Valve-On/Off (Heat 1)
Compressor-On/Off (Heat 2)
Heat Pump Reset (Cool 1)
CODE LED
REAL TIME
CLOCK CHIP
POWER LED
24VAC
POWER
INPUT
Figure 4-3:
WHP Controller Component Layout
2.2.1 24 VAC Power Connector
This connector provides power to the WHP Controller.
24VAC - The “hot” side of the control transformer.
GND - The grounded side of the control tran sformer. If the secondary of the con-
trol transformer is not grounded, you must still observe polarity if the trans­former powers any other device!
Warning: Connect only the GND terminal to the grounded side of a transformer
- Failure to properly observe polarity will result in damage to the system. Observe polarity at all points in the
system.
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-5
WattMaster WHP Section 4
2.2.2 Analog Inputs
This connector carries the analog and binary control input signals.
AIN1 - Space Temp - This input accepts a two wire 10K Type III the r m i sto r t e m­perature sensor. The sensor measures 10,000 Ohms @ 77°F. The resistance drops as the temperature increases. The sensor is connected between this terminal and the GND terminal. This input is also monitored for push-button override com­mands. The push-button is only active during unoccupied hours so a push during occupied hours has no effect.
AIN2 - Slide Adjust - If the OE212 or OE213 space temperature sensor is in­stalled, the sensor contains a slide adjust control for varying the current heating and cooling setpoints. If the OE210 or OE211 sensors are used, this input will not be used.
AIN3 - Discharge Temp - The discharge temperature reading is used to detect discharge air temperature and to monitor for equipment failure. Once the com­pressor has activated, the discharge air temperature has 10 minutes to change by 5°F or the controller assumes a mechanical failure has occurred.
AIN4 - Leaving Water Temp and/or Dirty Filter Alarm - Can provide status only water temperature and/or dirty filter contact closure. If both are used at the same time, water temperature will be lost when the dirty filter contact is closed.
AIN5 - Lockout - If this input is active all operations are terminated to protect the equipment.
GND - Common return wire. This point is tied to ground on the WHP Controller.
2.2.3 Analog Output Description
AOUT - Analog Output - This output is not used.
2.2.4 Relay Output Descriptions
COM1-3 - Common 1 thru 3. - This ties the common return of the first 3 outputs together.
OUT1 - Fan On/Off - The fan is enabled to run when this contact is closed. OUT2 - Reversing Valve or Heat 1 - This output enables the reversing valve if
you have configured the WHP Controller for a compressor and reversing valve configuration. If the WHP Controller is configured for individual staging of heat­ing and cooling (no reversing valve) then this output enables heating stage 1.
4-6 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
OUT3 - Compressor or Heat 2 - This output enables the compressor if you have configured the WHP Controller for a compressor and reversing valve configura­tion. If the WHP Controller is configured for individual staging of heating and cooling (no reversing valve) then this output enables heating stage 2.
OUT4 - Heat Pump Reset or Cool 1 - This output can be used to reset a com­pressor that has gone off line. If the WHP Controller is configured for individual staging of heating and cooling (no reversing valve) then this output enables cool­ing stage 1.
OUT5 - Aux. Relay or Cool 2 - If you have configured the WHP Controller for a compressor and reversing valve configuration this output can be configured as follows:
1.) Stage 2 for cooling and/or heating mode.
2.) Auxiliary scheduling relay. In this mode it can be programmed to follow an
externally broadcast schedule signal.
3.) Auxiliary relay. In this mode it can be used for any function requiring a man-
ual user intervention.
4.) Isolation valve. May be used to initiate opening of an isolation valve in case of
high loop water pressure even if the WHP Controller is satisfied or in an un­occupied mode. In occupied mode this relay operates in conjunction with the
compressor. If the WHP Controller is configured for individual staging of heating and cooling (no reversing valve) then this output enables cooling stage 2.
COM4-5 - Common 4 and 5. - This ties the common return of the last 2 outputs together. Jumper this terminal to COM1-3 if the unit does not have separate cooling and heating power supplies.
2.2.5 RS-485 Communications Connector
This connector provides the connection point for the Local Loop RS-485 communications loop. The wiring consists of a twisted pair of wires with a shield.
T - RS-485 (+) Communications terminal SHLD - Common return wire, this point is internally tied to GND on the WHP
Controller.
R - RS-485 (-) Communications terminal
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-7
WattMaster WHP Section 4
2.2.6 WHP Controller Wiring
Communication LED
Figure 4-4:
Typical WHP Controller Wiring Diagram
4-8 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
3.0 Loop Controller Overview
3.1 How It Works
3.1.1 Initialization
On system powerup LED2 remains extinguished for five seconds. After this delay, the LED2 will blink out the address of the controller (Address Switch Setting). The LED2 will then extinguish for another five seconds and then the LED2 will begin blinking a diagnostic code every ten seconds. This code is described in the troubleshooting section. The duration of a powerup initialization sequence is roughly thirty seconds.
During this initialization period, the controller retrieves all operating setpoints from its non-volatile EEPROM memory and initializes all outputs to an OFF condition.
3.1.2 Operating Summary
There is a standard set of operating instructions that are continuously performed over and over during normal Loop Controller operations. They are listed below.
a Read analog inputs for temperatures, pressures and binary contact closures b Checks for new setpoints from System Manager or Prism Software and keeps the
status values updated for these interfaces.
c Looks for “request to run” broadcast from any installed WHP Controller or from
an on-board binary input. d. Set all outputs to match calculations for heat rejection or addition. e. Store data in internal trend log if ready for another log f. Broadcasts the operating commands to all WHP Controllers. g. Tests for lead/lag pump changeover if both pumps are off. h. Repeat steps a-g continuously
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-9
WattMaster WHP Section 4
3.2 Loop Controller Inputs & Outputs
3.2.1 Analog Inputs
AIN1 - Return Water Temp - This input accepts a two wire 10K Type III ther­mistor temperature sensor. The sensor measures 10,000 Ohms @ 77°F. The re­sistance drops as the temperature increases. The sensor is connected between this terminal and the GND terminal.
AIN2 - Supply Water Temp - This input accepts a two wire 10K Type III ther ­mistor temperature sensor. The sensor measures 10,000 Ohms @ 77°F. The re­sistance drops as the temperature increases. The sensor is connected between this terminal and the GND terminal.
AIN3 – Proof of Flow/Loop Pressure - This input accepts a differential pressure contact closure for proof of flow or a 0-50 PSI (0-5VDC) pressure transducer sig­nal.
AIN4 - Outdoor Air Temp - The OA temperature is used to determine if pumps should be turned on during off periods, to prevent freezing. When the OA tem­perature is below 40° F, the pumps will be turned on.
AIN5 - Manual Reset Input - Used to restart equipment after alarm condition has occurred. When this input is shorted to GND by a momentary pushbutton, a signal to restart is sent.
AIN7 Phase Loss – If a phase monitor is being used, a normally open contact is connected here. When a loss of phase is detected, this contact closes shutting down the Loop Controller.
GND - Common return wire. This point is tied to ground on the Loop Controller.
3.2.2 Analog Output
This connector carries a 0-10 volt control signal for the following items:
AOUT1- Pump VFD Signal - If you have selected the variable speed pump op­tion this output signal is used to control the loop pressure.
AOUT2 - Proportional Heat Signal - This output may be used when a modulat­ing signal is required to control heat addition temperature.
GND - Common return wire, this point is tied to GND on the Loop Controller.
4-10 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
3.2.3 Binary Output
R1 – Compressor Enable – Energizes the first stage of cooling.
R2 – Main Pump – Energizes the lead water pump.
R3 – Standby Pump – Energizes the standby pump if the main pump fails to
start.
R4 – Alarm Indicator – Energizes when an alarm occurs on the Loop Controller.
R5 – Not Used – This output is not used.
COM 1-3 - Common – 24 VAC from the AHU is connected to this terminal and
is the common for inputs 1 through 3.
COM 4-5 - Common – 24 VAC from the AHU is connected to this terminal and
is the common for inputs 4 and 5.
3.2.4 Relay Expansion Board - Outputs
This connector carries the output relay dry contact open/closed signal.
Relays 1-4 - Heat Addition/Rejection Stages - Can be configured to be used for
either stages of heating or cooling of water when required.
Relays 5-8 - Heat Addition/Rejection Stages – Same as above, can be used for
heating or cooling of the water.
3.2.5 Analog Input Expansion Board
The following inputs use dry contact open/closed signals.
AIN1 – Fire Alarm Contact - Used to shut down all equipment in case of a
smoke or fire condition.
AIN2 - Request to Run - Used to initiate system start when a water source heat
pump controller other than the WattMaster WHP Controller is used.
Warning: Fire Alarm Contact input must be connected to the AIN1- GND
terminal if it is not used, a jumper must be connected between AIN1 and GND, since this is a normally closed contact input. If this is not
done the system will not operate.
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-11
WattMaster WHP Section 4
3.2.6 Comm Connector - Communications
RS-485 Communications Connector - This connector provides the connection point for the Local Loop RS-485 communications loop. The wiring consists of a twisted pair of wires with a shield.
T - RS-485 (+) Communications terminal
SHLD - Common return wire, this point is internally tied to GND on the WHP
Controller.
R - RS-485 (-) Communications terminal
3.2.7 Power Terminal
This connector provides power to the Loop Controller
24 VAC - Connect to the “HOT” side of the control transformer.
GND - The grounded side of the control transformer. If the secondary of the con-
trol transformer is not grounded, you must still observe polarity if the trans­former powers any other device!
Warning: Connect only the GND terminal to the grounded side of a transformer
Failure to properly observe polarity will result in damage to the system. Observe polarity at all points in the system.
4-12 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
Local Loo p R S-485
Connect To Next Controller And/Or
MiniLink On Local Loop
9600 Baud
(See Note 3).
Optional Pressure sensor
Line Voltage
Figure 4-5: Loop Controller Inputs & Outputs
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-13
WattMaster WHP Section 4
4.0 Start-Up
4.1 Blink Codes for WHP Controllers
The WHP Controller uses an on board LED to indicate various diagnostic conditions during powerup and operation. The WHP Unit LED is labeled “COMM”. Starting with power up the LED blink codes are as follows:
Off for five seconds
COMM LED blinks the board address (Address 14 = 14 blinks)
Five second pause
Twenty second time delay - LED blinks twenty times
Status code is repeatedly blinked every ten seconds to indicate controller
status:
Priority No. of Blinks Status
Lowest 1 Normal Operation
- 2 Override Active
- 3 Bad Space Sensor
- 4 Heat Pump Lockout
Highest 5 Communication Failure
Figure 4-6: Diagnostic LED Blink Codes
Only the highest priority failure code will be shown. You must correct the highest priority alarm before other problems will be indicated.
4-14 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
4.2 Blink Codes for Loop Controllers
The Loop Controller uses an on board LED to indicate various diagnostic conditions during powerup and operation. The Loop Controller Unit LED is labeled “LED2”. Starting with power up the LED blink codes are as follows:
Off for five seconds
COMM LED blinks the board address (Address 14 = 14 blinks)
Five second pause
Status code is repeatedly blinked every ten seconds to indicate controller
status:
Priority No. of Blinks Status
Lowest 1 Normal Operation
- 2 Pump and/or Flow Failure
- 3 Bad Water Temp Sensor
- 4 Single Phase Shutdown
- 5 Water Pressure Alarm
Highest 6 Fire Alarm
Figure 4-7: Diagnostic LED Blink Codes
Only the highest priority failure code will be shown. You must correct the highest priority alarm before other problems will be indicated.
4.3 Communications Checklist
WHP Controllers are addressed from 1 to 30 on each loop except the loop with the
WHP Loop Controller. This loop can only use address 1 thru 29 for the WHP Con­trollers. WHP Loop Controller is addressed as 30 on the loop it is connected to.
Power has been cycled after changing addresses
A multiple loop CommLink II is powered and connected to the communications loop.
System Manager is connected to one of the local loops.
The MiniLinks on each local loop are addressed with a unique address 1 thru 30,
depending on the number of loops on your system.
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-15
WattMaster WHP Section 4
4.4 Installation and Commissioning Information
Familiarize yourself with the installation manual and system wiring diagrams before installing!
1. Check to see if you have all the correct components for your installation.
2. Establish the location for the CommLink Interface first. This is where your communi-
cation cable will begin.
3. Layout your communication wiring. For systems with more than 30 WHPs or more
than one MiniLink, there are multiple communication loops:
A. The Network Loop - This loop originates at the CommLink and interconnects MiniLinks together.
B. The Local Loop – This loop originates at the MiniLink. The WHPs, Loop Controllers and the System Manager are connected to this loop.
Tip: Using the WattMaster color-coded and labeled Communication Cable insures a
quality installation. It also makes your installation much easier and less likely to have communications wiring errors!
4
. Communication cable must always be shielded – no exceptions!
5. Mount controllers in appropriate locations according to their operating specification.
6. Address controllers according to location and addressing instructions located in the
system manual.
7. With no power connected, wire controller according to wiring diagrams and in
accordance with local codes. Never apply power until you have completed these pro­cedures in accordance to all system instructions.
8. After completing all wiring connections, unplug the terminals for power and commu-
nications. Always unplug the communications loop first and then the power. When reconnecting the wiring, connect the power first and then the communication loop.
9. Continue step 8 until all devices have been wired and the power and communication
terminals have been unplugged.
4-16 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
WattMaster WHP Section 4
10. Install CommLink and power-up. At this point you are ready to begin commissioning the system. It is preferred, though not necessary, to use a PC with Prism software to assist in the commissioning process.
11. Start with the first controller on the communication loop or in multiple loop systems; start with the MiniLink or with the System Manager. Plug in the Communication terminal then plug in the Power terminal.
12. Observe the LED indicator for the blink codes as outlined in the troubleshooting section of the manual. The blink code will first verify the address, then the operation. If the address is incorrect, reset the dipswitch, then reapply power to the controller.
13. After each controller is connected and completes its initialization sequence, use the PC or System Manager to verify communication to that device. If you cannot com­municate, verify wiring, voltages, etc. in accordance with the troubleshooting section in the system manual. Do not proceed to the next device until you are properly com­municating with the current device.
Continue this process until all controllers are connected and properly communicating.
By following the above steps and procedures, your installation will be much faster and trouble free. Remember that each controller only contains one puff of smoke. Making sure that all wiring terminations and voltages are correct prior to applying power to a controller will insure that you don’t use that one puff.
Start-Up and Troubleshooting 4-17
WattMaster WHP Section 4
COMM LINK II
TO OTHER MINILINKS
(NETWORK TERMINALS ONLY)
TO OTHER WHP CONTROLLERS
Y
SYSTEM MANAGER POWER SUPPLY
GND
24VAC
POWER
LOOP
A
A
4
3
A
4
Y
E
W
DOG
CPU
A
A
4
3
A
4
Y
CPU
A
A
A
A
Y
4
4
4
2 4 V A C
G N D
U6
C1
U2
U3
U4
V1V2V3
V5
V4
L1
R6
C9
3
6
M U8
U9
C7
CX10
CX12
CX14
CX13
X2
INPUTS
+
A
A
A
A
A
RS-485
S
COMM
COMM
U1
COMM
LED1
LED2
R1
U7
VREF ADJ
TEST POINT
C
C
CX15
03/31/04 03:38PM WED
OCCUPIED
NO ALARMS
INTERFACE
(MULTIPLE LOOP)
COMMUNICATIONS
T
SHLD
R
RS-485
S101716 REV. 1
SYSTEM MANAGER
2K
COMM
T SHLD R
LD4
C21
CX1
RN1
1
TB1
T
HLD
R
CX5
U5
LD6
LD7
1
HH
PWR
LD8
RN3
LD9
P1
+VREF
5.11V
EWDOG
RV1
R28
ADDRESS
VDC
RN5
PU1
IN1
D6
IN2
PU2 D7
IN3
PU3 D8 PU4
IN4
D9 PU5
IN5
D11
C10
PU7
GND
D14
GND
C12
U13
AOUT1 AOUT2 AIN7
D15
C17
GND
PJ1
TB3
C20
R26
PJ2
PRESSURE SENSOR
GND
24VAC
NETWORK
T
R
SH
T
R
SH
Figure 4-8:
Communications Loop Wiring
EXPANSION
D1
CX2
CX3
CX4
RLY1
D2D3D4D5
RLY2RLY3RLY4RLY5
OM1-3
PAL
R1
1
EPROM
RAM
PHILIPS
ADD 1 2 4 8 16 32 TOKEN NETWORK
SW1
0-5
0-1
VDC
VDC JP1
C14
U15
C15
PJ3
R2
TUC-5R PLUS
R3
(1 MEG)
YS101816 REV. 2
R4
RN2
R5
OM4-5
TB2
CX6
C2
X1
C3
1
RN4
NE5090NPB3192 0PS
CX8
U10
R7
D10
R10
D13
D12
C11
99
R13
R11
U11
MC34064A
SC1
R15
R19
R22 R24 R25
C13
U12
C16
U14
TB4
D19
GND
R27
D16
V6
D18
D17
POWER
C19
C18
7824CT
24VAC
VR2
VR1
T'STAT
RLY IO BD.
RLY IO BD. IN1
IN2 IN3 IN4
GND
AOUT1
YS101790
YS101790
ANALOG IN MOD I/O BD.
S101784
REC.
12V
IN 1
AIN
2
AIN
3
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND GND
OUT
PRESSURE
SENSOR
S101564
COMM
T SHLD R
LD4
REC.
12V
IN 1
AIN
2
AIN
3
AIN
4
AIN
5 GND GND
OUT
PRESSURE SENSOR
S101564
8K
RELAY
OUTPUT COM 1-3 OUT
1
RAM EPRO M
85
COMM
DDRESS ADD
RAM EPRO M
85
COMM
DDRESS AD D
EWDOG
OUT
2 OUT
3
OUT
OUT
4 OUT
5 COM 4-5
-5
COMM
TEST
0-5
VDC
PWR
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
2K
8K
RELAY OUTPUT
COM 1-3
OUT
1
OUT
2
OUT
3
OUT
OUT
4
OUT
5 COM 4-5
-5
COMM
TEST
0-5
VDC
PWR
GND
0-1
VDC
24VAC
4-18 Start-Up and Troubleshooting
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