Heat Controller A-13 User Manual

HEAT CONTROLLER
efrigerant
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
PACKAGE GAS ELECTRIC FEATURING EARTH-FRIENDLY R-410A REFRIGERANT TGC***A-13 SEER (3-5 TONS) SERIES
92-21916-38-00
I.TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Table of Contents ..................................................................................................2
II. Introduction............................................................................................................3
III. Checking Product Received ..................................................................................3
IV. Specifications.........................................................................................................3
A. General .............................................................................................................3
B. Major Components............................................................................................3
C.R-410A Refrigerant ...........................................................................................3
1. Specifications of R-410A...............................................................................3
2. Quick Reference Guide for R-410A ..............................................................4
3. Evaporator Coil/TXV .....................................................................................4
4. Tools Required for Installing and Servicing R-410A Models.........................4
V. Safety Information..................................................................................................4
VI. Unit Dimensions.....................................................................................................5
VII. Installation..............................................................................................................7
A. General .............................................................................................................7
1. Pre-Installation Check..................................................................................7
2. Location Considerations...............................................................................7
B. Outside Installation............................................................................................8
C.Attaching Exhaust and Combustion Air Inlet Hoods .........................................9
D.Cover Panel Installation/Conversion Procedure ...............................................9
E. Clearances........................................................................................................9
F. Rooftop Installation .........................................................................................10
G.Ductwork .........................................................................................................10
H.Return Air ........................................................................................................11
VIII. Gas Supply, Condensate Drain and Piping .........................................................13
A. Gas Connection ..............................................................................................13
B. LP Conversion.................................................................................................14
C.NOx Models ....................................................................................................14
D.Adjusting or Checking Furnace Input ..............................................................15
E. Condensate Drain ...........................................................................................16
IX. Wiring...................................................................................................................16
A. Power Supply..................................................................................................16
B. Hook Up ..........................................................................................................18
C.Internal Wiring .................................................................................................18
D.Thermostat......................................................................................................18
X. Furnace Section Controls and Ignition System....................................................19
Normal Furnace Operating Sequence.................................................................19
Operating Instructions .........................................................................................20
Burners................................................................................................................21
Manual Reset Overtemperature Control..............................................................21
Pressure Switch...................................................................................................21
Limit Control ........................................................................................................21
XI. System Operating Information.............................................................................21
Advise the Customer ...........................................................................................21
Furnace Section Maintenance.............................................................................22
Lubrication...........................................................................................................23
Cooling Section Maintenance..............................................................................23
Replacement Parts..............................................................................................24
Troubleshooting...................................................................................................24
Wiring Diagrams ..................................................................................................24
Charging..............................................................................................................24
Blower Motor Speed Taps...................................................................................24
XII. General Data..................................................................................................27-31
XIII. Miscellaneous......................................................................................................32
Electrical and Physical Data................................................................................32
Airflow Performance.......................................................................................33-39
Wiring Diagrams.............................................................................................40-46
Charge Charts................................................................................................47-50
Troubleshooting..............................................................................................51-53
Recognize this symbol as an indi-
!
cation of Important Safety Information!
WARNING
!
THE MANUFACTURER’S WARRAN­TY DOES NOT COVER ANY DAM­AGE OR DEFECT TO THE AIR CON­DITIONER CAUSED BY THE ATTACHMENT OR USE OF ANY COMPONENTS, ACCESSORIES OR DEVICES (OTHER THAN THOSE AUTHORIZED BY THE MANUFAC­TURER) INTO, ONTO OR IN CON­JUNCTION WITH THE AIR CONDI­TIONER. YOU SHOULD BE AWARE THAT THE USE OF UNAUTHO­RIZED COMPONENTS, ACCES­SORIES OR DEVICES MAY ADVERSELY AFFECT THE OPERA­TION OF THE AIR CONDITIONER AND MAY ALSO ENDANGER LIFE AND PROPERTY. THE MANUFAC­TURER DISCLAIMS ANY RESPON­SIBILITY FOR SUCH LOSS OR INJURY RESULTING FROM THE USE OF SUCH UNAUTHORIZED COMPONENTS, ACCESSORIES OR DEVICES.
WARNING
!
INSTALL THIS UNIT ONLY IN A LOCATION AND POSITION AS SPECIFIED IN THE LOCATION REQUIREMENTS AND CONSIDER­ATIONS SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS. PROVIDE ADE­QUATE COMBUSTION AND VENTI­LATION AIR TO THE UNIT SPACE AS SPECIFIED IN THE VENTING SECTION OF THESE INSTRUC­TIONS.
WARNING
!
PROVIDE ADEQUATE COMBUS­TION AND VENTILATION AIR TO THE UNIT SPACE AS SPECIFIED IN THE COMBUSTION AND VENTILA­TION AIR SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
II. INTRODUCTION
This booklet contains the installation and operating instructions for your combination gas heating/electric cooling unit. There are some precautions that should be taken to derive maximum satisfaction from it. Improper installation can result in unsatisfactory operation or dangerous conditions.
Read this booklet and any instructions packaged with separate equipment required to make up the system prior to installation. Give this booklet to the owner and explain its provisions. The owner should retain this booklet for future reference.
III. CHECKING PRODUCT RECEIVED
Upon receiving the unit, inspect it for any damage from shipment. Claims for damage, either shipping or concealed, should be filed immediately with the shipping company. IMPORTANT: Check the unit model number, heating size, electrical characteristics, and accessories to determine if they are correct.
IV. SPECIFICATIONS
A. GENERAL
The Combination Gas Heating/Electric Cooling Rooftop is available in 80,000, 100,000, 120,000 and 135,000 BTU/Hr. heating inputs and cooling capacities of 3, 3 nominal tons of cooling. Units are convertible from bottom supply and return to side sup­ply and return by relocation of supply and return air access panels. See cover installa­tion detail.
The units are weatherized for mounting outside of the building.
WARNING
!
UNITS ARE NOT DESIGN CERTIFIED TO BE INSTALLED INSIDE THE STRUC­TURE. DOING SO CAN CAUSE INADEQUATE UNIT PERFORMANCE AS WELL AS PROPERTY DAMAGE AND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING RESULTING IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
The information on the rating plate is in compliance with the FTC and DOE rating for sin­gle phase units. The following information is for three phase units which are not covered under the DOE certification program.
1. The energy consumption of the ignition system used with this unit is 9 watts.
2. The efficiency rating of this unit is a product thermal efficiency rating determined under continuous operating conditions independent of any installed system.
B. MAJOR COMPONENTS
The unit includes a hermetically-sealed refrigerating system (consisting of a scroll com­pressor, condenser coil, evaporator coil with thermostatic expansion valve), a circulation air blower, a condenser fan, a heat exchanger assembly, gas burner and control assem­bly, combustion air motor and fan, and all necessary internal electrical wiring. The cool­ing system of these units is factory-evacuated, charged with R-410A refrigerant and per­formance tested. Refrigerant amount and type are indicated on rating plate.
C. R410A REFRIGERANT
All units are factory charged with R-410A refrigerant.
1
2, 4, and 5
1. Specification of R-410A:
Application: R-410A is not a drop-in replacement for R-22; equipment designs must accommodate its higher pressures. It cannot be retrofitted into R-22 units.
Pressure: The pressure of R-410A is approximately 60% (1.6 times) greater than R-
22. Recovery and recycle equipment, pumps, hoses and the like need to have design
pressure ratings appropriate for R-410A. Manifold sets need to range up to 800 psig high-side and 250 psig low-side with a 550 psig low-side retard. Hoses need to have a service pressure rating of 800 psig. Recovery cylinders need to have a 400 psig service pressure rating. DOT 4BA400 or DOT BW400.
Combustibility: At pressures above 1 atmosphere, mixture of R-410A and air can become combustible. R-410A and air should never be mixed in tanks or supply
lines, or be allowed to accumulate in storage tanks. Leak checking should never be done with a mixture of R-410A and air. Leak checking can be performed safely
with nitrogen or a mixture of R-410A and nitrogen.
2. Quick Reference Guide For R-410A
• R-410A refrigerant operates at approximately 60% higher pressure (1.6 times) than R-
22. Ensure that servicing equipment is designed to operate with R-410A.
• R-410A refrigerant cylinders are pink.
• R-410A, as with other HFC’s is only compatible with POE oils.
• Vacuum pumps will not remove moisture from POE oil.
• R-410A systems are to be charged with liquid refrigerants. Prior to March 1999, R­410A refrigerant cylinders had a dip tube. These cylinders should be kept upright for equipment charging. Post March 1999 cylinders do not have a dip tube and should be inverted to ensure liquid charging of the equipment.
• Do not install a suction line filter drier in the liquid line.
• A liquid line filter drier is standard on every unit.
• Desiccant (drying agent) must be compatible for POE oils and R-410A
3. Evaporator Coil / TXV
The thermostatic expansion valve is specifically designed to operate with R-410A. DO NOT use an R-22 TXV. The existing evaporator must be replaced with the factory specified TXV evaporator specifically designed for R-410A.
4. Tools Required For Installing & Servicing R-410A Models
Manifold Sets:
-Up to 800 PSIG High side
-Up to 250 PSIG Low Side
-550 PSIG Low Side Retard
Manifold Hoses:
-Service Pressure Rating of 800 PSIG
Recovery Cylinders:
-400 PSIG Pressure Rating
-Dept. of Transportation 4BA400 or BW400
!
CAUTION
R-410A systems operate at higher pressures than R-22 systems. Do not use R-22 service equipment or components on R-410A equipment.
V. SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNING
!
USE ONLY WITH TYPE OF GAS APPROVED FOR THIS UNIT. REFER TO THE UNIT RATING PLATE.
VI. UNIT DIMENSIONS
FOR CLEARANCES SEE FIGURE 7.
IMPORTANT: THIS UNIT MUST BE MOUNTED LEVEL IN BOTH DIREC­TIONS TO ALLOW WATER TO DRAIN FROM THE CON­DENSER SECTION AND CONDENSATE PAN.
FIGURE 1
BOTTOM VIEW
FIGURE 2
CABINET DIMENSIONS AND ACCESS LOCATIONS
I316
I281
FIGURE 3
CABINET DIMENSIONS AND ACCESS LOCATIONS
FIGURE 4
SUPPLY AND RETURN DIMENSIONS
I282
I288
WARNING
!
NEVER TEST FOR GAS LEAKS WITH AN OPEN FLAME. USE A COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE SOAP SOLUTION MADE SPECIFICALLY FOR THE DETECTION OF LEAKS TO CHECK ALL CONNECTIONS, AS SPECIFIED IN GAS SUPPLY AND PIPING SECTION OF THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
WARNING
!
ALWAYS INSTALL UNIT TO OPER­ATE WITHIN THE UNIT'S INTEND­ED TEMPERATURE-RISE RANGE WITH A DUCT SYSTEM WHICH HAS AN EXTERNAL STATIC PRES­SURE WITHIN THE ALLOWABLE RANGE, AS SPECIFIED IN DUCT­ING SECTION OF THESE INSTRUC­TIONS. SEE ALSO UNIT RATING PLATE.
WARNING
!
WHEN A UNIT IS INSTALLED SO THAT SUPPLY DUCTS CARRY AIR CIRCULATED BY THE UNIT TO AREAS OUTSIDE THE SPACE CON­TAINING THE UNIT, THE RETURN AIR SHALL ALSO BE HANDLED BY DUCT(S) SEALED TO THE UNIT CASING AND TERMINATING OUT­SIDE THE SPACE CONTAINING THE UNIT.
VII.INSTALLATION
A. GENERAL
Install this unit in accordance with The American National Standard Z223.1-latest edition booklet entitled “National Fuel Gas Code,” and the requirements or codes of the local utility or other authority having jurisdiction.
Additional helpful publications available from the “National Fire Protection Association” are: NFPA-90A - Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilating Systems 1985 or latest edition. NFPA-90B - Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems 1984.
These publications are available from: National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
1 Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02169-7471 www.nfpa.org
1. PRE-INSTALLATION CHECK-POINTS — Before attempting any installation, care­fully consider the following points:
Structural strength of supporting members
(Rooftop Installation) Clearances and provision for servicing Power supply and wiring Gas supply and piping Air duct connections and sizing Drain facilities and connections Location for minimum noise and
vibration - away from bedroom
windows
2. LOCATIONCONSIDERATIONS The metal parts of this unit may be subject to rust or deterioration in adverse envi-
ronmental conditions. This oxidation could shorten the equipment’s useful life. Salt spray, fog or mist in seacoast areas, sulphur or chlorine from lawn watering systems, and various chemical contaminants from industries such as paper mills and petrole­um refineries are especially corrosive.
If the unit is to be installed in an area where contaminants are likely to be a problem, give special attention to the equipment location and exposure.
1. Avoid having lawn sprinkler heads spray directly on the unit cabinet.
2. In coastal areas locate the unit on the side of the building away from the water­front.
3. Shielding by a fence or shrubs may give some protection.
WARNING
!
DISCONNECT ALL POWER TO UNIT BEFORE STARTING MAINTENANCE. FAILURE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE ELECTRICAL SHOCK RESULTING IN PER­SONAL INJURY OR DEATH. REGULAR MAINTENANCE WILL REDUCE THE BUILDUP OF CONTAMINANTS AND HELP TO PROTECT THE UNIT’S FINISH.
1. Frequent washing of the cabinet, fan blade and coil with fresh water will remove most of the salt or other contaminants that build up on the unit.
2. Regular cleaning and waxing of the cabinet with a good automobile polish will pro­vide some protection.
3. A good liquid cleaner may be used several times a year to remove matter that will not wash off with water.
Several different types of protective coatings are offered in some areas. These coatings may provide some benefit, but the effectiveness of such coating materials cannot be ver­ified by the equipment manufacturer.
The best protection is frequent cleaning, maintenance and minimal exposure to contaminants.
WARNING
!
THIS UNIT MAY BE USED TO HEAT THE BUILDING OR STRUCTURE DURING CONSTRUCTION IF THE FOLLOWING INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ARE MET. INSTALLATION MUST COMPLY WITH ALL INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS INCLUDING:
• PROPER VENT INSTALLATION;
• FURNACE OPERATING UNDER THERMOSTATIC CONTROL;
• RETURN AIR DUCT SEALED TO THE FURNACE;
• AIR FILTERS IN PLACE;
• SET FURNACE INPUT RATE AND TEMPERATURE RISE PER RAT­ING PLATE MARKING;
• MEANS OF PROVIDING OUT­DOOR AIR REQUIRED FOR COM­BUSTION;
• RETURN AIR TEMPERATURE MAINTAINED BETWEEN 55°F (13°C) AND 80°F (27°C); AND
• INSTALLATION OF EXHAUST AND COMBUSTION AIR INLET HOODS COMPLETED;
• CLEAN FURNACE, DUCT WORK AND COMPONENTS UPON SUB­STANTIAL COMPLETION OF THE CONSTRUCTION PROCESS, AND VERIFY FURNACE OPERATING CONDITIONS INCLUDING IGNI­TION, INPUT RATE, TEMPERA­TURE RISE AND VENTING, ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUC­TIONS.
FIGURE 5
OUTSIDE SLAB INSTALLATION. CLOSET DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM. SLAB FLOOR CONSTRUCTION.
B. OUTSIDE SLAB INSTALLATION
WARNING
!
THESE UNITS ARE DESIGNED CERTIFIED FOR OUTDOOR INSTALLATION ONLY. INSTALLATION INSIDE ANY PART OF A STRUCTURE CAN RESULT IN INADEQUATE UNIT PERFORMANCE AS WELL AS PROPERTY DAMAGE. INSTALLATION INSIDE CAN ALSO CAUSE RECIRCULATION OF FLUE PROD­UCTS INTO THE CONDITIONED SPACE RESULTING IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
I298
(Typical outdoor slab installation is shown in Figure 5.)
1. Select a location where external water drainage cannot collect around unit.
2. Provide a level slab sufficiently high enough above grade to prevent surface water from entering the unit
3. The location of the unit should be such as to provide proper access for inspection and servicing as shown in Figure 7.
4. Locate unit where operating sounds will not disturb owner or neighbors.
5. Locate unit so roof runoff water does not pour directly on the unit. Provide gutter or other shielding at roof level. Do not locate unit in an area where excessive snow drifting may occur or accumulate.
6. Where snowfall is anticipated, the height of the unit above the ground level must be considered. Mount unit high enough to be above anticipated maximum area snowfall and to allow combustion air to enter the combustion air inlet.
7. Select an area which will keep the areas of the vent, air intake, and A/C condenser fins free and clear of obstructions such as weeds, shrubs, vines, snow, etc. Inform the user accordingly.
8. Remove compressor shipping supports (if so equipped) after installation.
C. ATTACHING EXHAUST AND COMBUSTION AIR INLET HOODS
IMPORTANT: Do not operate this unit without the exhaust/combustion air inlet hood properly installed. This hood is shipped in a carton in the blower compartment inside the unit and must be attached when the unit is installed. See Figure 3.
To attach exhaust/combustion air inlet hood:
1. Remove screws securing blower access panel and remove access panel. For location of blower access panel, see Figure 2.
2. Remove exhaust/combustion air inlet hood from the carton, located inside the blower compartment.
3. Attach blower access panel.
4. Attach the combustion air inlet/exhaust hood with screws. Reference Figure 3 for proper location. Screws are in carton with the hood.
5. Vent the unit using the flue exhaust hood, as supplied from the factory, without alteration or addition.
D. COVER PANEL INSTALLATION/CONVERSION PROCEDURE
DOWNFLOW TO HORIZONTAL
1. Remove the screws and covers from the outside of the supply and return sections.
2. Install the covers in the bottom supply and return openings with the painted side up. See Figure 6. Use the existing gasket to seal the covers.
3. Secure the supply cover to the base of the unit with 1 screw, engaging prepunched tab in unit base.
4. Secure the return cover to the base of the unit with screws engaging prepunched holes in the unit base.
This unit is provided with 2 - 25X 16X 1disposable filters. When replacing filters, ensure they are inserted fully to the back to prevent bypass.
Recommended
Clearance
48 A - Front 18 B - Condenser Coil 12* C - Duct Side 36 D - Evaporator End 60 E - Above
*Without Economizer. 57 With Economizer
Location
FIGURE 6
COVER GASKET DETAIL FOR UNITS SHIPPED FOR DOWNFLOW APPLICATION BEING CONVERTED TO HORIZONTAL
E. CLEARANCES
The following minimum clearances must be observed for proper unit performance and serviceability. Reference Figure 7.
NOTE: Supply duct may be installed with “0’ inch clearance to combustible materials, provided 1minimum Fiberglass insulation is applied either inside or on the outside of the duct.
I631
FIGURE 7
CLEARANCES
I297
F. ROOFTOP INSTALLATION
1. Before locating the unit on the roof, make sure that the roof structure is adequate to support the weight involved. (See Electrical & Physical Tables in this manual.) THIS
IS VERY IMPORTANT AND THE INSTALLER’S RESPONSIBILITY.
2. For rigging and roofcurb details, see Figures 8, 9, 10 and 11.
3. The location of the unit on the roof should be such as to provide proper access for inspection and servicing.
4. Remove compressor shipping supports (if so equipped) after installation.
IMPORTANT: If unit will not be put into service immediately, block off supply and return air openings to prevent excessive condensation.
G. DUCTWORK
The installing contractor should fabricate ductwork in accordance with local codes. Use industry manuals as a guide when sizing and designing the duct system. Contact Air Conditioning Contractors of America, 2800 Shirlington Road, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22206, http://www.acca.org.
WARNING
!
DO NOT, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, CONNECT RETURN DUCTWORK TO ANY OTHER HEAT PRODUCING DEVICE SUCH AS FIREPLACE INSERT, STOVE, ETC. UNAUTHORIZED USE OF SUCH DEVICES MAY RESULT IN FIRE, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, EXPLOSION, PERSONAL INJURY, PROP­ERTY DAMAGE OR DEATH.
10
FIGURE 8
FLA T R OOFTOP IN STALLAT ION, ATTIC O R D ROP CE ILI NG DISTRI BUTING SY STEM. M OUN TED ON ROOFCURB. CURB MUST BE LEVEL.
I299
Place the unit as close to the conditioned space as possible allowing clearances as indi­cated. Run ducts as directly as possible to supply and return outlets. Use of non-flam­mable weatherproof flexible connectors on both supply and return connections at unit to reduce noise transmission is recommended.
On ductwork exposed to outside temperature and humidity, use a minimum of 2of insulation and a vapor barrier. Distribution system in attic, furred space or crawl space should be insulated with at least 2of insulation. cient for ductwork inside the air conditioned space.
Provide balancing dampers for each branch duct in the supply system. Properly support ductwork from the structure.
IMPORTANT: In the event that the return air ducts must be run through an “unconfined” space containing other fuel burning equipment, it is imperative that the user/homeowner must be informed against future changes in construction which might change this to a “confined space.” Also, caution the user/homeowner against any future installation of additional equipment (such as power ventilators, clothes dryers, etc., within the existing unconfined and/or confined space which might create a negative pressure within the vicinity of other solid, liquid, or gas fueled appliances.
1
2 to 1 thick insulation is usually suffi-
H. RETURN AIR
WARNING
!
NEVER ALLOW PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION OR THE FLUE PRODUCTS TO ENTER THE RETURN AIR DUCTWORK, OR THE CIRCULATING AIR SUPPLY. ALL RETURN DUCTWORK MUST BE ADEQUATELY SEALED AND SECURED TO THE FURNACE WITH SHEET METAL SCREWS, AND JOINTS TAPED. ALL OTHER DUCT JOINTS MUST BE SECURED WITH APPROVED CONNECTIONS AND SEALED AIRTIGHT.
FAILURE TO PREVENT PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION FROM BEING CIRCU­LATED INTO THE LIVING SPACE CAN CREATE POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS CONDITIONS, INCLUDING CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING THAT COULD RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
11
ROOFTOP UNI
COUNTER FLA
GASKET
NAILER STRIP
DUCT*
INSULATION*
CANT STRIP*
ROOF FE INSULATI
ROOF DE
TURAL
RETURN DUCT*
SUPPLY DUCT*
NAILING STRIP
INSULATION PANELS (2) SUPPLIED
GASKET (FULL PERIMETER AND ON DIVIDERS, MUST BE ABOVE DUCT AND INSULATION PANEL FLANGES.)
HOLD DOWN BRACKET TYP. (4) PLCS.
UNIT
FIGURE 9
LIFTING DETAIL
B
FIGURE 10
ROOFCURB
SPREADER BAR
A
38.25
5/8SHACKLE
(EACH CORNER)
CORNER WEIGHTS BY PERCENTAGE
A BCD
22% 27% 23% 28%
LIFTING BEAM
CABLE OR CHAIN
C.G.
25.75
C
D
I296
FIGURE 11
ROOFCURB
ROOFTOP UNIT
SUPPLY
RETURN
ST-A0801-19-01
GASKET
NAILER STRIP
DUCT*
ROOFCURB
ROOF STRUCTURAL MEMBER*
*BY CONTRACTOR
COUNTER FLASHING*
INSULATION*
CANT STRIP*
ROOF FELT*
INSULATION*
ROOF DECK*
ST-A0801-19-01
12
VIII. GAS SUPPLY, CONDENSATE DRAIN AND
VIII. PIPING
A. GAS CONNECTION
IMPORTANT: Connect this unit only to gas supplied by a commercial utility.
1. Install gas piping in accordance with local codes and regulations of the local utility company. In the absence of local codes, the installation must conform to the specifi­cations of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition.
NOTE: The use of flexible gas connectors is not permitted. If local codes allow the use of a corrugated stainless steel flexible gas appliance connector, always use a new listed connector. Do not use a connector which has previously serviced another gas appliance.
NOTE: The Commonwealth of Massachusetts requires the gas shut-off valve to be a T-handle gas cock.
2. Connect the gas line to the gas pipe inlet opening provided into the 1/2inlet valve. See Figure 5 or 8 for typical piping.
3. Size the gas line to the furnace adequate enough to prevent undue pressure drop and never less than 1/2nominal pipe size.
4. Install a drip leg or sediment trap in the gas supply line as close to the unit as possi­ble.
5. Install an outside ground joint union to connect the gas supply to the control assem­bly at the burner tray.
6. Gas valves have been factory installed. Install a manual gas valve where local codes specify a shut-off valve outside the unit casing. (See Figure 13.)
7. Make sure piping is tight. A pipe compound resistant to the action of liquefied
petroleum gases must be used at all threaded pipe connections.
8. IMPORTANT: any additions, changes or conversions required for the furnace to sat­isfactorily meet the application should be made by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier, using factory-specified or approved parts. In the com­monwealth of Massachusetts, installation must be performed by a licensed plumber or gas fitter for appropriate fuel.
IMPORTANT: Disconnect the furnace and its individual shutoff valve from the gas sup­ply piping during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 pound per square inch gauge or isolate the system from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual shutoff valve during any pressure testing of this gas sup­ply system at pressures equal to or less than 1/2 PSIG.
TO CHECK FOR GAS LEAKS, USE A SOAP AND WATER SOLUTION OR OTHER APPROVED METHOD. DO NOT USE AN OPEN FLAME.
FIGURE 13
SUGGESTED GAS PIPING
ROOF OR GROUND LEVEL INSTALLATION
FROM GAS METER
MANUAL GAS SHUT-OFF VALVE
Factory supplied grommet must be utilized.
*
UNIT GAS SUPPLY CONNECTION
WARNING
!
CHECK FOR LEAKS. THE USE OF AN OPEN FLAME CAN RESULT IN FIRE, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
IMPORTANT: Check the rating plate to make certain the appliance is equipped to burn the type of gas supplied. Care should be taken after installation of this equipment that the gas control valve not be subjected to high gas supply line pressure.
TABLE 1
NATURAL GAS PIPE CAPACITY TABLE (CU. FT./HR.)
Nominal
Iron Pipe
*
Size,
Inches
1
2 132 92 73 63 56 50 46 43
3
4 278 190 152 130 115 105 96 90
1 520 350 285 245 215 195 180 170 11⁄4 1,050 730 590 500 440 400 370 350 11⁄2 1,600 1,100 890 760 670 610 560 530
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Equivalent Length of Pipe, Feet
13
In making gas connections, avoid strains as they may cause noise and damage the con­trols. A backup wrench is required to be used on the valve to avoid damage.
The capacities of gas pipe of different diameters and lengths in cu. ft. per hr. with pres­sure drop of 0.3 in. and specific gravity of 0.60 (natural gas) are shown in Table 1.
After determining the pipe length, select the pipe size which will provide the minimum cubic feet per hour required for the gas input rating of the furnace. By formula:
Gas Input of Furnace
Cu. Ft. Per Hr. Required =
The gas input of the furnace is marked on the furnace rating plate. The heating value of the gas (BTU/FT
(BTU/HR) Heating Value of Gas
3
(BTU/FT
3
) may be determined by consulting the local natural gas utility or the
)
L.P. gas supplier.
B. LP CONVERSION
WARNING
!
FACTORY FOR USE ON NATURAL GAS ONLY. CONVERSION TO LP GAS REQUIRES A SPECIAL KIT SUPPLIED BY THE DISTRIBUTOR OR MANUFAC­TURER. MAILING ADDRESSES ARE LISTED ON THE FURNACE RATING PLATE, PARTS LIST AND WARRANTY. FAILURE TO USE THE PROPER CONVERSION KIT CAN CAUSE FIRE, CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING, EXPLOSION, PER­SONAL INJURY, PROPERTY DAMAGE OR DEATH.
Convert the valveto use liquefied petroleum(LP) gas by replacingthe pressureregulator spring with the conversionkit spring. ThisLP kit springallows the regulator to maintain the proper manifold pressure for LP gas. The correctburner LP orificesare includedin the kit. SeeFigure 14.
IMPORTANT: Toremove the gas valve,remove the four screwssecuringthe manifoldpipe to the burnertray. Removethe manifoldpipewith gas valve attached. See Figure15.
NOTE: Order the correctLP conversion kit from the furnacemanufacturer.See Conversion
Kit Index shipped with unit for proper LP kit number. Furnace conversion to LP gas must be performed by a qualified technician.
C. NOx MODELS
Whenconverting unitsequippedwithNOx inserts to LP gas, the stainless steel screen meshinsertsin the entrance of the tubularexchangersare not requiredto meetSCAQMD NOxemissionlevels. Theseinserts and 1/8diameter retainingrodshould be carefully removed beforefiringthisfurnace on LP gas. IMPORTANT: This furnace is not designedto operate on LP gas with the NOx inserts in place.
Stepby stepinstructions on removing the NOx insertsand retainingrod are includedin the Conversion Kit InstallationInstructions.
TABLE 2
LP GAS PIPE CAPACITY TABLE (CU. FT./HR.)
Maximum capacity of pipe in thousands of BTU per hour of undiluted liquefied petroleum gases (at 11 inches water column inlet pressure).
(Based on a Pressure Drop of 0.5 Inch Water Column)
Nominal Iron Pipe Size, Inches
1/2 3/4
1-1/4 1-1/2
Example (LP): Input BTU requirement of unit, 150,000
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 125 150
275 189 152 129 114 103 96 89 83 78 69 63 567 393 315 267 237 217 196 182 173 162 146 132
1,071 732 590 504 448 409 378 346 322 307 275 252
1
2,205 1,496 1,212 1,039 913 834 771 724 677 630 567 511 3,307 2,299 1,858 1,559 1,417 1,275 1,181 1,086 1,023 976 866 787 6,221 4,331 3,465 2,992 2,646 2,394 2,205 2,047 1,921 1,811 1,606 1,496
2
Equivalent length of pipe, 60 ft. = 3/4IPS required.
Length of Pipe, Feet
14
FIGURE 14
FIGURE 15
MANIFOLD PIPE
D. ADJUSTING OR CHECKING FURNACE INPUT
– Natural Gas LinePressure5- 10.5W.C. – LP Gas Line Pressure 11- 1
– Natural Gas Manifold Pressure 3.5
P Gas Manifold Pressure - 10W.C
– L
Supply and manifold pressure taps are located on the gas valve body 1/8N.P.T. and on the manifold.
Use a properly calibrated manometer gauge for accurate gas pressure readings. Only small variations in the gas flow should be made by means of the pressure regulator
adjustment. Furnaces functioning on LP gas must be set by means of the tank or branch supply regulators. The furnace manifold pressure should be set at 10W.C. at the gas con­trol valve.
To adjust the pressure regulator, remove the regulator cap and turn the adjustment screw clockwise to increase pressure or counterclockwise to decrease pressure. Then replace
the regulator cap securely.
Any necessary major changes in the gas flow rate should be made by changing the size of the burner orifices. To change orifice spuds, shut off the manual main gas valve and remove the gas manifold.
For elevations up to 2,000 feet, rating plate input ratings apply. For high altitudes (elevations over 2,000 ft.), see conversion kit index 92-21519-XX for derating and orifice spud sizes.
Check of input is important to prevent over-firing of the furnace beyond its design­rated input. NEVER SET INPUT ABOVE THAT SHOWN ON THE RATING PLATE. Use the following table or formula to determine input rate.
Heating Value of Gas
Cu. Ft. Per Hr. Required =
Start the furnace and measure the time required to burn one cubic foot of gas. Prior to checking the furnace input, make certain that all other gas appliances are shut off, with the exception of pilot burners. Time the meter with only the furnace in operation.
IMPORTANT NOTE FOR ALTITUDES ABOVE 2,000 FEET (610 METERS): The main burner orifices in your furnace and in these kits are sized for the nameplate input and intended for installations at elevations up to 2,000 feet in the USA or Canada, or for ele­vations of 2,000 - 4,500 feet (610 -1,373 meters) in Canada if the unit has been derated at the factory. For elevations above 2,000 feet (610 meters) IN THE USA ONLY (see ANSI-Z223.1), the burner orifices must be sized to reduce the input 4% for each 1,000 feet (305 meters) above sea level.
(BTU/Cu. Ft.) x 3600 Time in Seconds
(for 1 Cu. Ft.) of Gas
3W.C.
W.C
.
15
TABLE 3
INPUT
BTU/HR
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
METER TIME IN MINUTES AND SECONDS FOR NORMAL INPUT RATING OF FURNACES EQUIPPED FOR NATURAL
METER
SIZE
CU. FT.
MIN. SEC. MIN. SEC. MIN. SEC. MIN. SEC. MIN. SEC.
ONE 1 21 1 30 1 34 1 39 3 45 TEN 13 30 15 0 15 36 16 30 37 30
ONE 0 54 101 316230 TEN 9010 0 10 24 11 0 25 0
ONE 0 41 0 45 0 47 0 50 1 53 TEN 6 45 7 30 7 48 8 15 18 45
ONE 0 33 0 36 0 38 0 40 1 30 TEN 5 24 60615 6 36 15 0
OR LP GAS
HEATING VALUE OF GAS BTU PER CU. FT.
900 1000 1040 1100 2500
NOTICE: DERATING OF THE HEATING INPUT FOR HIGH ALTITUDE IN THE FIELD IS UNLAWFUL IN CANADA (REFER TO CAN/CGA 2.17). UNITS INSTALLED IN ALTITUDES GREATER THAN 2,000 FEET (610 METERS) MUST BE SHIPPED FROM THE FACTORY OR FROM A FACTORY AUTHORIZED CONVERSION STATION WITH THE HEATING INPUT DERATED BY 10% SO AS TO OPERATE PROPERLY IN ALTITUDES FROM 2,000 - 4,500 FEET (610 - 1,373 METERS).
E.CONDENSATE DRAIN
The condensate drain connection of the evaporator is threaded 3/4nominal P.V.C. pipe. IMPORTANT: Install a condensate trap to ensure proper condensate drainage. See Figure 16.
FIGURE 16 CONDENSATE DRAIN
DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN DRAIN FITTING
IX. WIRING
A. POWER SUPPLY
WARNING
!
TURN OFF THE MAIN ELECTRICAL POWER AT THE BRANCH CIRCUIT DIS­CONNECT CLOSEST TO THE UNIT BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY WIRING. FAIL­URE TO DO SO CAN CAUSE ELECTRICAL SHOCK RESULTING IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.
1. All wiring should be made in accordance with the National Electrical Code. Consult the local power company to determine the availability of sufficient power to operate the unit. Check the voltage at power supply to make sure it corresponds to the unit’s RATED VOLTAGE REQUIREMENT. Install a branch circuit disconnect near the rooftop, in accordance with the N.E.C., C.E.C. or local codes. A bracket is provided with the unit for mounting of the disconnect. See Figure 17.
2. It is important that proper electrical power is available at the unit. Voltage should not vary more than 10% from that stamped on the unit nameplate. On three phase units, phases must be balanced within 3%.
3. For branch circuit wiring (main power supply to unit disconnect), the minimum wire size for the length of run can be determined from Table 3 using the circuit ampacity found on the unit rating plate. Use the smallest wire size allowable in Table 4 from the unit dis­connect to unit.
NOTE: A bracket is provided with the unit for mounting the branch circuit disconnect to
the unit. This is the recommended location for the disconnect. See Figure 17.
4. For through the base wiring entry reference Figure 18. All fittings and conduit are field supplied for this application. Reference the chart with Figure 18 for proper hole and conduit size.
16
FIGURE 17
RECOMMENDED BRANCH CIRCUIT DISCONNECT LOCATION
BRANCH CIRCUIT DISCONNECT
TO THERMOSTAT
NOTES:
1. Wire size based on 60°C rated wire insulation and 30°C Ambient Temp. (86°F).
2. For more than 3 conductors in a raceway or cable, see the N.E.C. for derating the ampacity of each conductor.
When installed, the unit must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National Electrical Code,
ANSI/NFPA 70, if an external electrical source is utilized.
IMPORTANT: THIS UNIT IS AP PROVED FOR USE WITH COPPER CONDUCTORS
CONNECTED TO UNIT CONTACTOR.
ONLY
WARRANTY MAY BE JEOPARDIZED IF ALUMINUM WIRE IS CONNECTED TO UNIT CONTACTOR.
Special instructions apply for power wiring with aluminum conductors: Warranty is void if connections are not made per instructions.
Attach a length (6or more) of recommended size copper wire to the unit contactor ter­minals L1 and L3 for single phase, L1, L2 and L3 for three phase.
Select the equivalent aluminum wire size from the tabulation below: Splice copper wire pigtails to aluminum wire with U.L. recognized connectors for copper-
aluminum splices. Please exercise the following instructions very carefully to obtain a positive and lasting connection:
1. Strip insulation from aluminum conductor.
2. Coat the stripped end of the aluminum wire with the recommended inhibitor, and wire brush the aluminum surface through inhibitor. INHIBITORS: Brundy-Pentex “A”; Alcoa-No. 2EJC; T & B-KPOR Shield.
3. Clean and recoat aluminum conductor with inhibitor.
4. Make the splice using the above listed wire nuts or split bolt connectors.
5. Coat the entire connection with inhibitor and wrap with electrical insulating tape.
TO POWER
I317A
TABLE 4
BRANCH CIRCUIT COPPER WIRE SIZE (Based on 1% Voltage Drop)*
200 64443322 150 86644433 100 10 8866644
50 14 12 10 10 8866
15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
BRANCH CIRCUIT AMPACITY
SUPPLY WIRE LENGTH-FEET
*Taken from National Electric Code
TABLE 5
AWG Copper AWG Aluminum Connector Type and Size
Wire Size Wire Size (or equivalent)
#12 #10 T & B Wire Nut PT2 #10 # 8 T & B Wire Nut PT3 # 8 # 6 Sherman Split Bolt TSP6 # 6 # 4 Sherman Split Bolt TSP4 # 4 # 2 Sherman Split Bolt TSP2
17
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