HearthStone 8021 Owner's Manual

Heritage
Non-Catalytic Wood Stove (8021)
OWNER'S MANUAL
INSTALLATION AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
CONTACT LOCAL AUTHORITIES HAVING JURISDICTION (BUILDING DEPARTMENT or FIRE OFFICIALS) ABOUT PERMITS REQUIRED, RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION IN YOUR AREA.
YOUR NEW Heritage WOOD STOVE. To reduce the risk of fire, follow the installation instructions. Failure to follow these instructions may result in property damage, bodily injury, or even death.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE!
Heritage Model# 8021
06-14-05
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCING YOUR HERITAGE WOOD STOVE....................................................................... 2
CODES .....................................................................................................................................................................................3
SAFETY INFORMATION.............................................................................................................................................................3
Periodic Checklist..........................................................................................................................................................4
Emergency Procedures..................................................................................................................................................4
S
PECIFICATIONS.......................................................................................................................................................................4
SETTING UP YOUR HERITAGE WOOD STOVE ............................................................................ 6
UNPACKING .............................................................................................................................................................................6
I
NSTALLING YOUR STOVE .......................................................................................................................................................6
HEARTH REQUIREMENTS AND FLOOR PROTECTION ................................................................................................................6
O
UTSIDE AIR SUPPLY ..............................................................................................................................................................7
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES ............................................................................................................................................8
VENTING COMPONENTS AND CONFIGURATION........................................................................................................................9
C
ONNECTING YOUR WOOD STOVE........................................................................................................................................11
Connecting to a Prefabricated Metal...........................................................................................................................11
Connection To A Masonry Chimney...........................................................................................................................11
I
NSTALLING IN A MOBILE HOME...........................................................................................................................................14
OPERATING YOUR HERITAGE WOOD STOVE .......................................................................... 15
CONTROLS AND FEATURES....................................................................................................................................................15
CHOOSING FIREWOOD ...........................................................................................................................................................16
B
UILDING A FIRE ..................................................................................................................................................................16
BREAKING IN YOUR WOOD STOVE........................................................................................................................................16
Building A Break In Fire.............................................................................................................................................17
N
ORMAL OPERATION.............................................................................................................................................................17
Building A Fire For Everyday Use..............................................................................................................................17
Burn Rate.....................................................................................................................................................................18
Over-Fire Caution........................................................................................................................................................18
Removal And Disposal Of Ashes................................................................................................................................18
MAINTENANCE.................................................................................................................................................................19
Monitoring Stove Temperatures..................................................................................................................................19
Creosote Formation And Need For Removal..............................................................................................................19
Gaskets........................................................................................................................................................................19
Glass............................................................................................................................................................................20
Stone............................................................................................................................................................................21
Cast Iron......................................................................................................................................................................21
TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................................................................................... 21
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE....................................................................................................................................................22
REPLACEMENT PARTS & OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES................................................................................................................23
SAFETY LABEL.................................................................................................................................... 24
HEARTHSTONE WOODSTOVE LIMITED WARRANTIES......................................................... 25
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc ® Heritage Model 8021
1
Introducing Your
Heritage Wood S tove
Congratulations! You have just invested in a most unique wood burning stove – the Heritage Wood Burning Stove from HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc®. The Heritage Model –8021 is a clean burning EPA certified, non-catalytic wood burning stove. At 2.2 cubic feet capacity and 2.6 grams per hour particulate you can be proud to join the HearthStone family with our Premier Soap Stone Wood Burning Stove. The front and the side doors, along with the generous depth allow for loading of wood up to 21 inches long!
Your purchase insures years of clean, comfortable heat with minimal maintenance. You will receive the benefits of the most advanced technology in wood burning without the cost and maintenance requirements of a catalytic stove. The Heritage blends modern technol ogy wi t h the unique beauty and heating qualities of soapstone, long known for its even heat production and long heat­retaining ability. We trust that you will appreciate the quality of our handcrafted product.
Please read this manual in its entirety. Its purpose is to familiarize you with your stove's safe installation, proper break-in, operation and maintenance. It contains information that will be useful to you now, and in years to come, so keep it handy and refer to it as needed.
Use these instructions as well as national, state, and local building codes to install your stove. Be sure to maintain the designated stovepipe and stove clearances to walls, ceilings, hearth, and other combustible surfaces. This will help reduce the risk of fire. Failure to follow these instructions can result in property damage, bodily injury, and even death.
Locate your stove in a safe, convenient, open area; away from traffic flow, doors, and hallways; and near a chimney and chimney connector. Review the proper clearance measurements from combustible surfaces. You can safely reduce required clearances in most cases by using the, optional, rear heat shield, and also with a special connector pipe and special wall coverings as specified by this manual, the NFPA 211 codes, and your local authorities having jurisdiction.
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc ® Heritage Model 8021
Keep furniture, drapes, curtains, wood, paper, and other combustibles far away from the stove. Never install the stove in a location where gasoline, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid or other flammable liqui d s are used or stored.
Locate the stove centrally in your living area to allow the heat to travel naturally to distant rooms. We recommend that you do not locate your stove in an uninsulated basement. The amount of radiant energy required to heat concrete basement walls is so great that most of the usable heat is absorbed by them and lost.
SAFETY NOTICE:
A HOUSE FIRE MAY RESULT IF THIS STOVE IS NOT INSTALLED PROPERLY. FOR YOUR SAFETY, CAREFULLY FOLLOW THE INSTALLATION DIRECTIONS. CONTACT LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION INSPECTION IN YOUR AREA.
The performance of your stove depends on many variables. Since all installations are unique, the general information and operating procedures presen t ed he re can only serve as useful guidelines rather than hard and fast rules. Should you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact your dealer for additional information.
Validate your warranty - return your warranty registration card to HearthStone within 30 days of purchase. Once your warranty has been validated by returning your warranty card, contact your dealer for any necessary warranty service.
This stove is manufactured and warranted by:
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc® 317 Stafford Ave. Morrisville, Vermont 05661
2
CODES
When you install your Heritage wood stove, it is imperative that you adhere to all local codes, which can be obtained from either of the following two National sources:
American National Standards Institute, Inc. (ANSI) 1430 Broadway New York, NY 10018
National Fire Protection Association, Inc . (N FPA ) Battery March Park Quincy, MA 02269
If you are installing your Heritage in a mobile home, follow the guidelines described in the Manufactured Home Construction and Safety Standard, Title 24 CFR, Part 3280 (United States).
SAFETY INFORMATION
Read and understand this Owner's Manual thoroughly before installing and using this stove.
Make sure to install your stove:
According to the manufacturer's recommendations.
In accordance with all applicable codes.
With the proper sized chimney.
When using your stove:
Warn children and others unfamiliar with woodstoves
of the danger of touching hot, radiati n g s ur faces of your stove. For your additional safety, obtain hearth and stove guards through your local dealer.
Follow recommended break-in procedure as outlined
in this manual.
Burn natural wood only. Higher efficiencies and
lower emissions result when burning air-dried, seasoned wood, as compared to green or freshly cut wood.
Use caution when loading firewood into a hot stove.
Keep the side and front doors closed at all times
except when loading wood.
Keep the ash pan tray fully inserted and the ash door
closed tightly.
Inspect the stovepipe, chimney connector and
chimney, as recommended.
Follow these safety precautions:
Never modify this stove in any way, especially the
primary air control system.
Never burn kiln dried wood, painted or treated wood,
solvents, trash, plywood, colored or glossy paper, artificial logs, cardboard, coal, garbage or driftwood.
Especially, do not burn coal in this stove.
Never use gasoline type fuel, kerosene, charcoal
lighter fluid, or other liquid fuels or solid fire starters to start or invigorate the fire. These fuels can possibly generate carbon monoxide, which can deplete the supply of oxygen. Keep all such materials away from the stove.
Never use the stove if the ash pan door is open,
damaged, not in place, or not sealing.
Never use a wood grate or other device to elevate the
fire.
Do Not allow logs to rest against or otherwise come
in contact with the glass when the door is closed.
Do Not slam the door or use the door to force wood
in to the stove.
Never over-fire your stove. (See page 18)
Never put articles of clothing or candles on a hot
stove.
Do Not connect the stove to a flue that is serving
another appliance.
Other safety guidelines
Keep all combustible items such as furniture, drapes,
clothing, and other items, at least 36" (0.92 m) from the stove (See page 8)
Install a smoke detector, preferably in an area away
from your wood stove.
Keep a fire extinguisher handy. We recommend the
type rated "A B C."
Dispose of ashes properly. (See page 18)
Keep children and pets away from the stove; they
could be burned by touching a hot stove.
Clean your chimney system as needed. (See page 19)
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc ® Heritage Model 8021
3
PERIODIC CHECKLIST
Perform each of these tasks at the specified intervals.
At the End of Every Week:
Empty ashes from the firebox and ash pan, sooner if the firebox or the ash pan begins to fill up.
At the Beginning of Every Other Month:
A visual inspection of the chimney connector and chimney for creosote is recommended depending upon your use of the stove. (Please see page 19)
Check door seals using the "dollar bill test." - When the fire is out and the stove is cool, shut the door on a dollar bill. If the bill pulls out without any resistance, then your stove’s door isn't sealed properly. To tighten the seal, change the door gasket. (Refer to page 19.)
At the End of Every Season:
Dismantle the chimney connector and clean it thoroughly. Replace any pieces that show signs of rust or deterioration.
Inspect and, if necessary, clean your chimney.
Thoroughly clean out the inside of the stove.
Inspect all door gasket material and replace if worn,
frayed, cracked or extremely hard.
EMERGENCY PROCEDURES
If you have a stovepipe or chimney fire, follow these instructions:
1. If the fire is too threatening, leave the area and call the fire department immediately! If not, perform the next three steps.
2. Close the primary air control.
3. Close the stovepipe damper (if present).
4. Keep the stove front, side and ash doors closed!
WARNING
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO PUT OUT A STOVEPIPE OR CHIMNEY FIRE BY THROWING WATER ONTO THE STOVE, STOVEPIPE, OR CHIMNEY. THE EXTREMELY HIGH TEMPERATURE ASSOCIATED WITH SUCH FIRES CAN CAUSE INSTANTANEOUS STEAM AND SERIOUS BODILY HARM.
Once the chimney fire has expired, leave the primary air control closed and let the fire in the stove die out completely. The stove should not be fired again until the stove, stovepipe, and chimney are all thoroughly
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc ® Heritage Model 8021
inspected for any sign of damage. You must correct any damage before using your stove again.
SPECIFICATIONS
Maximum Heat Output. 55,000 BTUs per hour of
cordwood (based on independent laboratory test results).
Size Of Heated Area. 1,500 to 2,000 square feet.
Firebox Capacity. 2.2 cubic feet (.062 cubic
meters) or 46 pounds of wood (The amount and weight of wood contained per cubic foot of firebox volume can vary from 15 to 36 lbs. per cubic foot depending on type of wood, moisture content, packing density and other factors. As a constant for comparison and test purposes, we are assuming 20 lbs. of seasoned hardwood per cubic foot of firebox volume).
Maximum Log Length. 21" (53cm) - Front and Side doors
Stove Dimensions
Height 29" (74 cm) Width 29 1/2" (75 cm) Depth 21.5" (55 cm)
Front Door Size 18" wide x 12" high
(46 x 31 cm)
Side Door Size 9" wide x 10 x 9-5/8” high (25 x 24 cm)
Stovepipe Size 6" (152 mm) diameter
Metal Chimney 6" (152 mm) inside diameter
Masonry Chimney 6” (15.2cm) inside diameter (round
flue) 8” x 8” (20 x 20cm) (square flue)
Flue Exit Top or rear
Actual Weight 475 (216 kg) pounds
Crate Dimensions H-38” (97cm) W-32” (81 cm) L-32”
(81 cm)
Optional Equipment Rear Heat Shield 90-68210 Outside Air Kit 90-53210 Blower 90-57210
4
1
y
y
g
g
g
y
g
g
f
l
k
y
Soapstone Finish
Polished Gray Soapstone
Castings Finish Painted Matte; and Porcelain
Enamel (Brown, Sea-foam, Blue-black and Black)
1
Polished gray soapstone is a natural product and will vary from stone to stone. Various amounts of gray, charcoal, blue and green will be evident according to the natural composition of the stone.
29 1/2"
6"
21 1/2"
HERITAGE TOP VIEW
TOP EXIT FLUE
HearthStone’s Thermo-Ceramic
Baffle System
To enhance the combustion efficiency and reduce the emissions of the fire in QHHP, Inc. has developed an advanced THERMO-CERAMIC baffle s uses a li
htweight, durable ceramic material above the burner tubes to maintain the hi temperatures in the secondary combustion area and maintain the low emission – hi combustion you desire. This new technology will not corrode, rust dissolve or lose its stren however it is vulnerable to puncture or crackin due to rough handling.
PLEASE EXERCISE CARE WHEN LOADING WOOD OR CLEANING YOUR STOVE, NOT TO DAMAGE THE Thermo-Ceramic BAFFLE
Located directly above the burner tubes in the firebox, this white sheet of material will break i wood or cleaning brushes impact it. Be carefu when loading and cleaning your stove to not brea this material. If this piece has been fractured or a hole is punctured, it will cause the stove to function improperl qualified HearthStone dealer.
. You must replace the board through a
our stove HearthStone
stem. This system
h efficienc
th,
h
19"
27 1/2"
29"
27"
29"
HERITAGE FRONT VIEW
TOP EXIT FLUE
20 1/2"
HERITAGE SIDE VIEW
REAR EXIT FLUE
20 1/2"
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc ® Heritage Model 8021
5
Setting Up Your
R
Heritage Wood S tove
UNPACKING
HearthStone Stoves packages your Heritage stove with the greatest care, so that it ships safely. Under certain circumstances, however, damage can occur during tra nsit and handling. When you receive your stove, unpack it carefully, inspecting your stove and all parts for damage. Also, make sure that all parts are included in the box. If any parts are damaged or missing, please contact your dealer immediately.
INSTALLING YOUR STOVE
First, you must decide where your stove will reside. After choosing an appropriate spot, inspect this location to make sure that the stove will have enough clearance to combustible materials that would surround the stove. These combustibles can include walls, floor, ceiling, fireplace, and chimney. You must carefully consider the clearances to all of these combustibles before actually connecting your stove. When considering these clearances, also decide the kind of floor the stove will rest on. Unless it is being installed on non-combustible flooring, a floor protector with an R-value of 1.2 is required.
Please use this section to plan how to locate your stove in your particular location. Consider both the clearances of the stovepipe and the stove itself to the surrounding combustibles. Also consider access to the side door.
The soapstone walls of the Heritage soapstone stove produce and even, radiant heat. Locate the stove centrally in your living area to allow the heat to travel naturally to distant rooms. It is not recommended that you locate your stove in an uninsulated basement. The amount of radiant energy required to heat concrete basement walls is so great that most of the usable heat is absorbed by them and lost.
Read this chapter to obtain a sound understanding of how to properly install your stove.
If you use a close clearance connector pipe, it must be tested to UL standards and listed. Check the listing of your
pipe for actual clearances. The diagrams in this manual represent typical installations, but are specific to the Simpson Dura-Vent DVL brand. Clearances cannot be reduced without the use of close clearance connector pipe and/or by protecting the surfaces per NFPA 211 standards.
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc ® Heritage Model 8021
Clearances To NFPA 211 Protected Surfaces
You can reduce the clearances to combustible surfaces by using any National Fire Protection Agency (NFP A) approved wall protection system. Please refer to NFPA 211 for specifications and complete details. You can obtain this information directly from NFPA.
National Fire Protection Agency Batterymarch Park Quincy, MA 02269 1-800-344-3555 1-617-770-3000
HEARTH REQUIREMENTS AND FLOOR PROTECTION
Combustible flooring must be protected with a covering of noncombustible material with an R-value of 1.2 (slate, marble tiles, or other noncombustible material can be used for this purpose). The floor protection must extend beyond the body of the stove at the minimum as follows:
LEFT SIDE 16” (40.64 cm)*
RIGHT SIDE 8” (20.32 cm)
REAR 2” (5.08 cm)**
FRONT 16” (40.64 cm)*
* Installations in Canada require 18” (45.72 cm) of floor
2"
5cm
front.
49" 124cm (CAN.)
2"
5cm
protection on the left side and ** Rear clearance required only if stovepipe runs horizontally back from the top or rear of the stove.
14 1/2"
37cm (U.S.)
16 1/2"
42cm
(CAN.)
37 1/2"
95CM (U.S.)
14 1/2"
37cm (U.S.)
47"
119cm
(U.S.)
FLOOR PROTECTO
Note: Dimensions shown in figure above are measured from the legs of the stove, not the body.
6
3 1/2"
9cm
16 1/2"
42cm
(CAN.)
39 1/2"
100cm (CAN.)
Floor protector’s come with various types of specifications. To convert a floor protector’s specification to an R-value, do one of the following:
If the R-value is given, use that value—no conversion is needed.
If a K-factor is given with a required thickness (T) in inches, use this formula: R-value = 1/K x T
If a C-factor is given, use the formula: R-value = 1/C
To determine the R-value of the proposed alternate floor protector:
Use either the K-factor or the C-factor formula explained above to convert specifications not expressed as R-values.
For multiple layers of floor protectors, simply add the R-values of each layer to determine the overall R-value of the layers.
If the overall R-value of your setup is greater than the R-value of the specified floor protector, then your setup is acceptable.
Noncombustible Material Thickness R-value
Gypsum or plaster board1 Wallboard, Wonderboard, or
1
Durock Ceramic board (Fiberfrax or Micor)1 Nominal solid clay brick1 Ceramic wall or floor tile1 Mineral wool insulation2 Cement mortar2
Horizontal still air2 *
1
1
1
1
1
/2″ /2″ /2″
1
/4″ 1 1
/8″
0.45
0.20
1.10
0.20
0.01
3.12
0.20
0.92
Handle Assembly
Locate the handle, bolt, and washers enclosed in the envelope with the owner’s manual. Place the washers on the bolt and then push it through the handle so that the bolt threads extend through the bottom of the handle. Using a slotted screwdriver, turn the bolt into the chrome latch on the door, until snug.
Handle Operation
Front Door – when closed, the handle will be in the 7 o’clock position. To open the front door, rotate the latch clockwise to approximately the 10 o’clock position.
Ash Pan Door – when closed, the handle will be in the 7 o’clock position. To open the ash door, rotate the latch counter-clockwise to approximately the 6’clock position.
Side Door – when closed, the handle will be in the 5 o’clock position. To open the side door, rotate the latch counter-clockwise, to approximately the 2 o’clock position.
UTSIDE AIR SUPPLY
O
(Kit #90-53210)
An outside air source may be connected directly to this stove using an optional outside air kit. The advantage of providing outside air directly to the stove is that the air used by the stove for combustion is taken from outside of the residence rather than from within the room where the stove is located. With outside air supplied directly to the stove, drafts within the room and air infiltration within the building are reduced. Use of the outside air kit may also improve stove performance in a particularly airtight house.
The outside air kit for this stove allows for the direct connection of the stove's air intake to a minimum 3" (76 mm) diameter duct (supplied by others) which leads to the outside of the house. When considering placement of the duct from the outside of the house to the hearth, keep in mind the need to avoid structural members of the house. The outside air kit will attach to the back of the stove.
The termination of the duct on the outside wall of the stove should be located in such a manner so as to preclude the possibility of obstruction by snow, leaves or other material and should be screened against animals and insects. The termination should be screened using ¼” x ¼” mesh rodent screen and be covered with a rain/wind proof hood (flex pipe, outside termination, mesh, and hood supplied by others) Contact your dealer
for availability).
HANDLE CRANK
(ATTACHED TO STOVE)
WOOD HANDLE
WASHER
BOLT
1
According to Intertek Testing Services, Inc.
2
According to ASHRAE Handbook of Fundamentals
1977
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc ® Heritage Model 8021
7
CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLES
It is very important to follow minimum clearances for chimney connectors to combustibles such as walls and ceilings when installing the stove near non-combustible surfaces.
F
D
A
E
G
47"
B
C
Minimum hearth pad dimensions
37 1/2"
Parallel
K
I
H
Corner
Clearances (inches) A B C D E F G H I J K
Single wall stove pipe without heatshield 17 16 18 21 30-1/2 13 2 12 22 25-1/2 65 Single wall stove pipe with heatshield 17 10 12 15 30-1/2 7 2 12 22 25-1/2 65 Double wall stove pipe with heatshield 15 7 9 12 29 4 0 11 21 24-1/2 63-1/2
Alcove Clearances (inches)
Minimum alcove width
Maximum alcove depth
Alcove ceiling above stove top
Unprotected Surfaces Protected Surfaces (NFPA-211)
61 49 48 48 57 24
H
J
S
I D E
R
I M
FRONT VIEW
MANTLE
TOP TRIM
3-1/2"
21"
8"
25"
S
I D E
TT R
I M
16" US
18" CAN
SIDE VIEW
MANTLE
1 1/2" TRIM
THICKNESS
HearthStone Quality Home Heating Products Inc ® Heritage Model 8021
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