Hearth and Home Technologies 7100FP-GD-B, 7100FP-BK-B, 7100FP-NL-B User Manual
EPA CERTIFIED WOODBURNING FIREPLACE
Owner’s Manual
Installation and Operation
Model:
7100FP-BK-B
7100FP-GD-B
7100FP-NL-B
7100FP
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Tested and
Listed by
O-T L
C
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Oregon USA
US
Portland
CAUTION
DO NOT DISCARD THIS MANUAL
•
Important operating
and maintenance
instructions included.
WARNING
If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a
fire may result causing property
damage, personal injury, or death.
• Do not store or use gasoline or other flam
mable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this
or any other appliance.
• Do not overfire - If heater or chimney connec
tor glows, you are overfiring. Overfiring will
void your warranty.
• Comply with all minimum clearances to com
bustibles as specified. Failure to comply may
cause house fire.
• Read, understand and
follow these instructions
for safe installation and
operation.
-
DO NO
DISCARD
• Leave this manual with
party responsible for
use and operation.
T
WARNING
HOT SURFACES!
Glass and other surfaces are
hot during operation AND
cool down.
Hot glass will cause burns.
• Do not touch glass until it is cooled
• NEVER allow children to touch glass
• Keep children away
-
-
• CAREFULLY SUPERVISE children in the same room
as appliance
• Alert children and adults to hazards of high
temperatures
High temperatures may ignite clothing or other
flammable materials.
• Keep clothing, furniture, draperies and other
combustibles away.
Installation and service of this appliance should be
performed by qualified personnel. Hearth & Home
Technologies recommends NFI certified professionals, or technicians supervised by an
NFI certified professional.
www.quadrafire.com
433-1390G
WARNING
Fire Risk.
For use with solid wood fuel only.
Other fuels may overfire and generate
poisonous gases (i.e. carbon monoxide).
September 1, 2008
y
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
R
and Welcome to the Quadra-Fire Famil
Hearth & Home Technologies welcomes you to our tradition
of excellence! In choosing a Quadra-Fire appliance, you
have our assurance of commitment to quality, durability, and
performance.
This commitment begins with our research of the market,
including ‘Voice of the Customer’ contacts, ensuring we
make products that will satisfy your needs. Our Research
and Development facility then employs the world’s most
advanced technology to achieve the optimum operation
SAMPLE: CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES LABEL
LOCATION: on hang tag on right side of fireplace
Tested and
Listed by
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Report #061-S-41-2
UL 127, ULC-S610-M87
LISTED FIREPLACE, SOLID FUEL TYPE, ALSO SUITABLE FOR MOBILE
HOME INSTALLATION. (UM) 84 HUD.
Install and use only in accordance with manufacturer's installation, venting and operating instructions.
Any area incorporating warm or cold air ducts shall be enclosed in accordance with the manufacturer's
installation instructions.
Contact Your Local Building Or Fire Officials Or Authority Having Jurisdiction About Restrictions,
Installation Inspection And Permits Required In Your Area.
WARNING - For Mobile Homes:
must be provided and unrestricted while unit is in use. The structural integrity of the mobile home floor,
ceiling and walls must be maintained. The fireplace needs to be properly grounded to the frame of the
mobile home.
Components required for installation: HTI SLSeries Pipe or Dura Plus System, Termination Cap, Hearth
Extension and required accessory Chimney Air Kit Part CAK4A.
Do not connect this unit to a chimney serving another appliance.
DANGER: Risk of electrical shock. Disconnect power supply before servicing.
Electrical Rating: 115 VAC <3.0 AMPS 60 Hz
Do not use grate or elevate fire. Build wood fire directly on firebrick.
Do not overfire. If heater or chimney connector glows, you are overfiring.
Do not use a fireplace insert or other products not specified for use with this product.
WARNING TO REDUCE RISK OF FIRE OR INJURY, DO NOT INSTALL AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET OR ANY LOG SET
INTO FIREPLACE.
Must provide a source of air to prevent air starvation from combustion which could result of high levels
of carbon monoxide.
Replace glass only with 5mm ceramic available from your dealer.
Optional Fire Screen Part Mesh-EPA, may be used ONLY in
Product covered by US Patents 4,766,876; 5,113,843; 5,341,794
Patent pending
Mfg by:
Portland
O-T L
Oregon USA
US
C
TESTED TO:
"For Use with Solid Wood Fuel Only."
Do not install in a sleeping room. An outside combustion air inlet
THIS FIREPLACE HAS NOT BEEN TESTED WITH AN UNVENTED GAS LOG SET OR ANY LOG SET.
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY - Certified to comply with July 1990 particulate emission standards.
www.quadrafire.com
2008 2009 2010 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sept Oct. Nov. Dec.
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EPA CERTIFIED FIREPLACE
USA
SAMPLE
DO NOT REMOVE THIS LABEL
Model:
7100FP
Minimum Clearances To Combustible Material
Chimney sections at any level require a 2” (51mm) minimum
air space clearance between the framing and chimney section.
WITHIN ENCLOSURE AREA
Appliance to backwall 1/2" (13mm)
Appliance to sidewall 1" (25mm)
Duct boots to framing 0" (0mm)
Top standoffs to header 0" (0mm")
EXPOSED SURFACES
Faceplate to sidewall 16" (406mm)
Remote outlet air grills to ceiling 12" (305mm)
MANTEL
Mantel from base of fireplace 60" (1524mm)
Maximum mantel depth 12" (305mm)
FLOOR PROTECTION
Combustible flooring 20" (508mm) in front of and 8" (203mm) to
either side of the fuel opening must be insulated with
non-combustible floor protection with a minimum thickness of 1"
(25mm) and ("k" value = 0.43
In Canada: The hearth extension must be installed according to
the installation instructions.
Made in U.S.A
!
of our stoves, inserts and fireplaces. And yet we are oldfashioned when it comes to craftsmanship. Each unit is
meticulously fabricated and gold and nickel surfaces are
hand-finished for lasting beauty and enjoyment. Our pledge
to quality is completed as each model undergoes a quality
control inspection.
We wish you and your family many years of enjoyment in the
warmth and comfort of your hearth appliance. Thank you for
choosing Quadra-Fire.
Serial No / Numéro De Série
007
).
433-1400
Serial Number
Model Name
Test Lab
& Report No.
Manufactured
Date
Page 2
433-1390G
September 1, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1: Listing and Code Approvals
A. Appliance Certification . ...................4
B. Mobile Home Approved ....................4
C. Glass Specifications . .....................5
D. BTU & Efficiency Specifications . ............5
Section 2: Getting Started
A. Design and Installation Considerations ........6
B. Fire Safety ..............................6
C. Negative Pressure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
D. Typical Fireplace System . .................8
E. Tools and Supplies Needed . ...............9
F. Inspect Fireplace and Components . .........9
Section 3: Framing and Clearances
A. Selecting Fireplace Location ...............10
B. Clearances . ...........................11
C. Frame the Fireplace . ....................12
D. Electrical Access and Wiring Diagram . ......13
E. Construct the Chase .....................14
Section 4: Installation of Fireplace
A. Install the Outside Air Kit ..................15
B. Auxiliary Convection Air System ............17
C. Convection Air Lock . ....................18
D. Secure the Fireplace .....................19
Section 5: Chimney Assembly
A. Chimney Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
B. Chimney Termination Requirements .........21
C. Using Offsets/Returns ....................22
D. Assemble the Chimney Sections . ..........23
E. Assembling Chimney Sections
for SL-300 Series . ......................23
F. Install the Ceiling Firestops ................24
G. Install the Attic Insulation Shield . ...........25
H. Double-check the Chimney Assembly. . . . . . . .25
I. Secure the Chimney . ....................25
Section 6: Complete the Enclosure
A. Chimney Termination (2-10-03 Rule) . .......26
B. SL-300 Series Ceiling/Roof Thimble .........28
C. Chase Top .............................29
D. Install the Termination Cap . ...............29
Section 7: Replacement Parts
A. Blower Replacement .....................31
B. Baffle Removal and Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . .32
C. Door and Door Gasket . ..................32
D. Heat Zone Kit . .........................33
E. Timer Assembly Replacement . ............36
F. Manual Timer Override . ..................37
Section 8: Finishing
A. Hearth Extension. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
B. Calculating Alternate Floor Protection ........38
C. Position the Hearth Extension ..............41
D. Finishing Material . ......................41
E. Non-Combustible Facing Material Installation. .42
F. Mantel ................................43
Section 9: Operating Instructions
A. Over-firing Your Appliance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
B. Clear Space Near the Appliance ............44
C. General Information . ....................45
D. Wood Fuel .............................46
E. Burning Process . .......................47
F. Automatice Combustion Control (ACC) . .....48
G. Burning Guidelines . .....................48
H. Burn Rates . ...........................48
I. Starting a Fire . .........................49
J. Correct Baffle and Blanket Placement . ......50
K. Outside Air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
L. Firescreen .............................51
M. Glass Doors . ..........................51
N. Blower Operation . ......................52
O. Heat Zone Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
P. Opacity . ..............................52
Q. Chimney Fire ...........................52
Section 10: Troubleshooting
A. Understanding Vent Problems . ............53
B. Draft Problems . ........................53
C. Diagnostics and Problem Solving ...........55
Section 11: Maintenance and Servicing the
Fireplace
A. General Maintenance . ...................57
B. Glass Replacement ......................58
C. Brick Replacement . .....................59
D. Care and Cleaning of Plated Surfaces .......60
E. Maintenance Task List ....................60
F. Service and Maintenance Log. . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Section 12: Reference Materials
A. Fireplace Dimensions . ...................62
B. Chimney Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
C. Components Diagrams and Schematics ......65
D. Fireplace Diagram .......................66
E. Service Parts ...........................67
F. Accessories ............................68
G. Warranty Policy .........................69
H. Contact Information ......................72
September 1, 2008
433-1390G
Page 3
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
Listing and Code Approvals
1
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A. Appliance Certification
Model:
Laboratory: OMNI Test Laboratories, Inc.
Report No:
Type:
Standard: UL127 and ULC-S610-M87 and
This fireplace system has been tested and listed in
accordance with UL127 and ULC-S610-M87 standards,
and has been listed by OMNI Test Laboratories, Inc., for
installation and operation in the United States and Canada
as described in this manual. This fireplace has been tested
and listed for use with the SL-300 Series chimney (with
the the CAK4A Air Kit) and fireplace components listed in
Section 12. The Dura-Plus is also an approved venting
system manufactured by Dura-Vent Systems.
Check with your local building code agency before you begin
your installation to ensure compliance with local codes,
including the need for permits and follow-up inspections. Be
sure local building codes do not supersede UL specifications
and always obtain a building permit so that insurance protection benefits cannot be unexpectedly cancelled.
7100FP EPA Certified Woodburning
Fireplace
061-S-41-2
Wood Fireplace
(UM) 84-HUD, Mobile Home
Approved.
2. The fireplace is to be secured to the mobile home structure.
Use same holes that attached the fireplace to the pallet to
secure it to the floor using 1/4 in. x 2 in. (6 mm x 51 mm)
lag bolts or equivalent.
3. Unit must be grounded with #8 solid copper grounding
wire or equivalent and terminated at each end with N.E.C.
approved grounding device.
Refer to Minimum Clearances to Combustibles on pages
4.
11-12 and chimney components on pages 62-63.
5. Floor protections requirements on pages 39-41 must be
followed precisely.
6. Use silicone to create an effective vapor barrier at the
location where the chimney or other component penetrates
to the exterior of the structure.
7.
Follow the chimney and chimney connector manufacturer’s
instructions when installing the flue system for use in a mobile
home.
8.
If unit burns poorly while an exhaust blower is on in home,
(i.e., range hood), increase combustion air.
NOTE: Top sections of chimney must be removable to
allow maximum clearance of 13.5 ft (411 cm) from ground
level for transportation purposes.
B. Mobile Home Approved
This appliance is approved for mobile home installations
when not installed in a sleeping room and when an outside
combustion air inlet is provided. The structural integrity of
the mobile home floor, ceiling, and walls must be maintained.
The fireplace must be properly grounded to the frame of the
mobile home and use only listed double-wall connector pipe.
Outside Air must be installed in a mobile home installation.
An outside air termination cap is supplied with your 7100
Fireplace for installation in a mobile home. If you use
an alternative material it must be designed to prevent
material from dropping into the area beneath the mobile
home, and to prevent rodents from entering from the
outside.
1. An outside air inlet must be provided for combustion and
must remain clear of leaves, debris, ice and/or snow. It
must be unrestricted while unit is in use to prevent room air
starvation which can cause smoke spillage and an inability
to maintain a fire. Smoke spillage can also set off smoke
alarms.
WARNING
Fire Risk.
For use with solid wood fuel only.
Other fuels may overfire and generate
poisonous gases (i.e. carbon monoxide).
CAUTION
Maintain structural integrity of mobile home:
• Floor, wall, ceiling and/or roof.
Do NOT cut through:
• Floor joist, wall, studs or ceiling trusses.
• Any supporting material that would affect the structural
integrity.
WARNING
Asphyxiation Risk.
• Never install in a sleeping room.
Consumes oxygen in the room.
Page 4
433-1390G
September 1, 2008
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C. Glass Specifications
This fireplace is equipped with 5mm ceramic glass. Replace
glass only with 5mm ceramic glass. Please contact your
dealer for replacement glass.
D. BTU & Efficiency Specifications
EPA # and Original Date:
EPA Certified:
Efficiency:
BTU Output
with EPA test fuel:
with cord wood:
Heating Capacity:
Vent Size:
Max Wood Length:
Fuel:
Shipping Weight:
#571 4-1-03
3.1 grams per hour
up to 77%
58,500/ hr.
90,000/hr
up to 3,500 sq ft
8 inches
24 inches
Cord Wood
570 lbs
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause injury or property
damage. Refer to the owner’s information manual
provided with this fireplace. For assistance or additional information consult a qualified installer, service
agency or your dealer.
NOTE: Hearth & Home Technologies, manufacturer of
this appliance, reserves the right to alter its products,
their specifications and/or price without notice.
WARNING
Fire Risk
•
Do not install or operate damaged fireplace.
• Do not modify fireplace.
• Installation other than as instructed by Hearth &
Home Technologies Inc. is strictly prohibited.
• Do not operate the fireplace without fully assembling
all components.
• Do not overfire.
• Do not install an unvented gas log set. This
fireplace has not been tested for use with unvented
gas log sets.
• Installation and/or use of any component part not
approved by Hearth & Home Technologies.
Hearth & Home Technologies disclaims any responsibility
for, and the warranty and agency listing will be voided by
the above actions.
September 1, 2008
433-1390G
Page 5
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
Getting Started
2
A. Design and Installation Considerations
When planning a fireplace installation, it is necessary to determine the following information before installing:
• Where the fireplace is to be installed. See Sections
3 and 4.
• The vent system configuration to be used. See Sections
5 and 6.
• Electrical wiring. See Section 3.
• Framing and finishing details. See Sections 3, 6 and 8.
• Whether optional accessories are desired. See
Section 12.
CAUTION
Check building codes prior to installation.
• Installation MUST comply with local, regional,
state and national codes and regulations.
• Consult insurance carrier, local building inspector,
fire officials or authorities having jurisdiction about
restrictions, installation inspection and permits.
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WARNING
Fire Risk.
Hearth & Home Technologies disclaims any
responsibility for, and the warranty will be
voided by, the following actions:
• Installation and use of any damaged appliance.
• Modification of the appliance.
• Installation other than as instructed by Hearth & Home
Technologies.
• Installation and/or use of any component part not approved
by Hearth & Home Technologies.
• Operating appliance without fully assembling all
components.
• Operating appliance without legs attached (if supplied with
unit).
• Do NOT Overfire - If appliance or chimney connector glows,
you are overfiring.
Any such action that may cause a fire hazard.
WARNING
B. Fire Safety
To provide reasonable fire safety, the following should be
given serious consideration:
1. Install at least one smoke detector on each floor of
your home to ensure your safety. They should be
located away from the heating appliance and close
to the sleeping areas. Follow the smoke detector
manufacturer’s placement and installation instructions,
and be sure to maintain regularly.
2. A conveniently located Class A fire extinguisher
to contend with small fires resulting from burning
embers.
3. A practiced evacuation plan, consisting of at least two
escape routes.
4. A plan to deal with a chimney fire as follows:
In the event of a chimney fire:
a Evacuate the house immediately
b. Notify fire department
Fire Risk.
• Do not operate appliance before reading and
understanding operating instructions.
• Failure to operate appliance properly may
cause a house fire.
C. Negative Pressure
Draft is the pressure difference needed to vent fireplaces
successfully. Considerations for successful draft include:
• Preventing negative pressure
• Location of fireplace and chimney
Negative pressure results from the imbalance of air available for the fireplace to operate properly. Causes for this
imbalance include:
• Exhaust fans (kitchen, bath, etc.).
• Range hoods.
• Combustion air requirements for furnaces, water heaters
and other combustion appliances.
• Clothes dryers.
Page 6
• Location of return-air vents to furnace or air
• Imbalances of the HVAC air handling system.
• Upper level air leaks: recessed lighting, attic hatch
433-1390G
conditioning.
opening, duct leaks.
September 1, 2008
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7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
To minimize the effects of negative air pressure, the following must be considered:
• Install the outside air kit.
• Ensure adequate outdoor air is supplied for combustion
appliances and exhaust equipment.
• Ensure furnace and air conditioning return vents are not
located in the immediate vicinity of the fireplace.
• Avoid installing the fireplace near doors, walkways or small
isolated spaces.
• Recessed lighting should be a “sealed can” design; attic
hatches weather stripped or sealed; attic mounted duct
work and air handler joints and seams taped or sealed.
Location of the fireplace and chimney will affect performance.
As shown in Figure 7.1, the chimney should:
• Be installed through the warm airspace enclosed by the
building envelope. This helps to produce more draft,
especially during lighting and die-down of the fire.
• Penetrate the highest part of the roof. This minimizes the
effects of wind turbulence.
The 7100FP Fireplace requires a minimum flue draft of -0.10
inches of water column on High, and -0.04 inches of water
column on Low, as measured with a draft meter. Most dealers have draft meters available to measure your flue draft if
you suspect a problem.
If the fire is difficult to start, and smoke spills out of the door,
or you find it hard to establish and maintain a moderately
high burn rate, then the flue draft is too low and corrective
measures must be taken.
NOTE: Cold air infiltration can cause frosting on glass.
WARNING
Asphyxiation Risk
Negative pressure can cause spillage of
combustion fumes and soot. Fire needs to draft
properly for safe operation.
• Be located away from trees, adjacent structures, uneven
roof lines and other obstructions.
Offsets can restrict draft so their use should be minimized.
Consider the fireplace location relative to floor and ceiling
and attic joists.
Recommended
Location
Marginal
Location
Location
Not
Recommended
Windward
Recommended
Location
Location NOT
Recommended
Figure 7.1 Recommended Chimney Locations
September 1, 2008
Multi-level Roofs
433-1390G
Leeward
Page 7
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
D. Typical Fireplace System
The Quadra-Fire fireplace system consists of the following:
• Fireplace
• Firebrick
• Chimney termination cap
• Chimney system
• Hearth extension
• Outside air
Required components include:
• Chimney Air Kit (with SL 300 Series Pipe)
Optional components include:
• Firescreen
• Lintel Bar
• Heat Zone Kit
• Top Vent Kit
Termination Cap
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Note: Junction box should be installed during initial setup
to avoid major reconstruction.
NOTE: Illustrations used throughout these instructions
reflect “typical installations” and are for design purposes
only. Actual installation may vary slightly due to individual
design preferences. However, minimum clearances must
be maintained at all times.
The illustrations and diagrams used throughout these installation instructions are not drawn to scale.
Additional lateral
support for chimney
above roof (or enclosed
in chase) if needed
Chimney penetrates roof
preferably without affecting
roof rafters
Offset/Return
(with hanger straps)
Attic insulation shield
(not shown) must be
used here to keep
insulation away
from chimney if
attic is insulated
Framing headed
off in ceiling joists
Chimney system
Combustible
framing/header
on top of V-shaped
standoffs (spacers)
Factory-built fireplace
Decorative facing
and trim
Hearth extension
Storm Collar
Mantel
Non-combustible
roof flashing maintains
minimum clearance
around chimney
Support straps
on rafter supports
chimney (not shown)
Ceiling firestop
on floor of attic
Outside
combustion air
Enclosed space above
and around fireplace
Outside
combustion air
Page 8
Protective metal
hearth strip(s)
Figure 8.1 Typical Fireplace System
433-1390G
September 1, 2008
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7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
E. Tools and Supplies Needed
Before beginning the installation be sure the following tools
and building supplies are available:
Reciprocating saw Framing material
Pliers High temp caulking material
Hammer Gloves
Phillips screwdriver Framing square
Flat blade screwdriver Electric drill and bits
Plumb line Safety glasses
Level Tape measure
1/2-3/4 in. length, #6 or #8 self-drilling screws
Misc. screws and nails
CAUTION
• Keep fireplace dry.
• Mold or rust may cause odors.
F. Inspect Fireplace and Components
WARNING
Fire Risk
Explosion Risk
Inspect fireplace and components for
damage. Damaged parts may impair safe
operation.
• Do NOT install damaged components.
• Do NOT install incomplete components.
• Do NOT install substitute components
Report damaged parts to dealer.
• Carefully remove the fireplace and components from the
packaging.
• Doors are shipped on the fireplace.
• Report to your dealer any parts damaged in shipment.
WARNING
Fire Risk.
• Do not operate appliance before reading and
understanding operating instructions.
• Failure to operate appliance properly may
cause a house fire.
September 1, 2008
433-1390G
Page 9
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
Framing and Clearances
3
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WARNING
Fire Risk
Provide adequate clearances.
• Around air openings
• To combustibles
• For service access.
Locate fireplace away from traffic areas.
A. Selecting Fireplace Location
Several options are available to you when choosing a location for your fireplace. This fireplace may be used as a room
divider, installed along a wall, across a corner or used in an
exterior chase. See Figure 10.1.
Locating the fireplace in a basement, near frequently opened
doors, central heat outlets or returns, or other locations of
Note: A minimum 1/2 in. air clearance must be maintained at the
back and 1 in. minimum clearance to the sides of the fireplace
assembly.
Chimney sections at any level require a 2 in. minimum air
space clearance between the framing and chimney sections.
Note:
• Illustrations and photos reflect typical installations and
are FOR DESIGN PURPOSES ONLY.
• Illustrations/diagrams are not drawn to scale.
• Actual installation/appearance may vary due to individual
design preference.
• Hearth & Home Technologies reserves the right to alter
its products.
considerable air movement can affect the performance and
cause intermittent smoke spillage from the front of the fireplace when no outside air is used. Outside air must be used
for combustion. The 7100FP comes equipped with an outside air inlet to feed combustion air from outside the home,
along with an outside air termination cap. Consideration
should be given to these factors before deciding on a location. See Sections 2 and 10.
Note: In addition to these framing dimensions, also reference the
following sections:
• Clearances (Section 3.B.)
• Mantel (Section 8.F.)
• Fireplace Dimensions (Section 12.A.)
E
F
Model
#7100FP
(Dimensions for
finished walls)
As a
room
divider
48 in.
(1219mm)
D
A
In an exterior chase
or projecting into a
garage
Across a corner
A
C
24 in.
(610mm)
Along a wall
H
A
B
G
I
A
B
B
24 in.
(610mm)
24 in.
(610mm)
ABC D E FG H I
in. 41-7/8 16 89-1/2 63-5/16 22-7/16 44-3/4 14-1/16 55-15/16 50-7/8
mm 1063 406 2273 1608 570 1137 357 1421 1292
Figure 10.1 Fireplace Locations
Page 10
433-1390G
September 1, 2008
B. Clearances
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7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
WARNING
Fire Risk
• Comply with all minimum clearances to combustibles as specified.
• Framing or finishing material used on the front of, or in front of, the
appliance closer than the minimums listed, must be constructed entirely
of non-combustible materials (i.e., steel studs, concrete board, etc.).
Failure to comply may cause fire.
Storm Collar
(roof)
Roof Flashing
0 in. to level
of standoffs
2 in. min.
(51 mm)
(attic)
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Ceiling Firestop
2 in. (51 mm) min.
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Attic
Insulation
Shield
Ceiling Firestop
(ceiling)
2 in. (51 mm) min.
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Offset/Return with
hanger straps
(ceiling)
2 in. (51 mm) min.
Must have 2 in. (51 mm)
minimum clearance
to header
September 1, 2008
0 in.
to floor
Figure 11.1 Clearances to Combustible Materials
(except at nailing flanges where it is 1/2 in. [13 mm])
433-1390G
1/2 in. (13 mm) to back
of appliance
1 in. (25mm) to side of appliance
Page 11
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
Minimum Clearances to Combustibles
WITHIN ENCLOSURE AREA
Appliance to backwall 1/2 in. (13 mm)
Appliance to sidewall 1 in. (25 mm)
Duct boots to framing 0 in. (0 mm)
Top standoffs to header 0 in. (0 mm)
Door opening to sidewall 22-7/8 in. (581 mm)
EXPOSED SURFACES
Faceplate to sidewall 16 in. (406 mm)
Heat zone air grills to ceiling 12 in. (305 mm)
MANTEL
Combustible and non-combustible
mantel minimum height
Maximum mantel depth 12 in. (305 mm)
OPTIONAL FRAMING CONSTRUCTION / REDUCED
MANTEL HEIGHT:
Non-combustible mantel material minimum height from base
of fireplace to underside of mantel 46 in. (1168mm) when the
following enclosure construction materials are used:
Non-combustible framing materials must be used above fireplace to height of 84 in. (2134mm) from base of fireplace for
all construction materials, framing members, sheeting, and
all finish materials.
Non-Combustible Materials
Materials which will not ignite and burn. Such materials are
those consisting entirely of steel, iron, brick, tile, concrete,
slate, glass or plasters, or any combination thereof.
Materials that are reported as passing ASTM E 136, Standard Test Method for Behavior of Materials, in a Vertical
Tube Furnace at 750°C, shall be considered non-combustible materials.
60 in. (1524 mm)
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WARNING
Fire Risk
•
Non-combustible mantels installed at a
reduced height may GET EXTREMELY
HOT during use of the fireplace.
• DO NOT TOUCH or place heat sensitive
combustible items on the mantel.
MANTEL
Combustible and non-combustible mantel minimum height
from base of fireplace to underside of mantel
60 in. (1524 mm)
Maximum mantel depth 12 in. (305 mm)
CHIMNEY SECTIONS
Chimney sections at any level require a 2 in. (51 mm) minimum air space clearance between the framing and chimney
section.
C. Frame the Fireplace
NOTE: Wiring for blowers must be done before framed
enclosure is completed. If using a Heat Zone kit, it also
must be installed before enclosure is complete.
The 7100FP Fireplace will fit a framed opening height of
45-7/8 in. (1165 mm) tall and width of 42 in. (1067 mm). The
finished cavity depth must be no less than 24 in. (610 mm).
Framing must extend straight up all the way to the ceiling.
Figure 12.1 shows a typical framing (using 2 x 4 lumber)
of the fireplace, assuming combustible materials are used.
All required clearances to combustibles around the fireplace
must be adhered to. See Figure 11.1, on page 11. Any framing across the top of the fireplace must be above the level of
the top standoffs. (No recess above standoffs.)
2 in.
(51mm)
Combustible Materials
Materials made of or surfaced with wood, compressed paper,
plant fibers, plastics, or other materials that can ignite and
burn, whether flame proofed or not, or whether plastered or
un-plastered shall be considered combustible materials.
WARNING
Fire Risk
Hearth & Home Technologies is not responsible for discoloration, cracking or other material failures of finishing materials due to heat
exposure or smoke.
• Choose finishing materials carefully.
Page 12
433-1390G
45-7/8 in.
(1165mm)
24 in.
(610mm)
Figure 12.1 Framing the Fireplace
12 in.
(305mm)
Position
combustible/
non-combustible
mantel 60 in.
(1524mm)
from base of
the fireplace
42 in.
(1067mm)
September 1, 2008
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Suggestions:
1. Insulate chase.
2. Finish chase walls with dry wall 5/8 in. (16mm) Type X
face tape.
3. All dimensions are to finished walls and ceilings.
Figure 13.1 Sheetrocked Chase
WARNING
Fire Risk
Comply with all minimum clearances specified.
• A minimum 1/2 in. (13mm) air clearance
must be maintained at the back and 1
in. (25mm) to the sides of the fireplace
assembly.
• Chimney sections at any level require a 2
in. (51mm) minimum air space clearance
between the framing and chimney section.
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
WARNING
Fire Risk
Do not apply combustible finishing materials
over any part of the front of this fireplace.
• The metal fireplace face may only be
covered with noncombustible materials
such as ceramic tile, brick, or stone.
• Do not cover or block any cooling air
slots.
The decorative fascia must be removable
for future serviceability of the Automatic
Combustion Control.
WARNING
Fire Risk
• Maintain clearances.
• Use only non-combustible material below
standoffs, material such as cement board
is acceptable.
• Framing or finishing material used on the front
of, or in front of, the appliance closer than the
minimums listed, must be constructed entirely of
noncombustible materials (i.e., steel studs, concrete
board, etc.).
D. Electrical Access and Wiring Diagram
NOTE: The manual override switch, rheostat
speed control and cover plate are supplied. You
will need to supply: 14-3 wire with ground; 14-2
wire with ground; standard wall mount junction
box; wire nuts.
1. Remove junction box cover plate on the
bottom right side of the fireplace.
2. Thread the 14-3 with ground wire through
the opening with the strain relief on the cover
plate.
3. Match colors to wire harness, (red to red,
white to white, etc) and secure with wire
nuts.
NOTE: Wiring for blowers must be done
before framed enclosure is completed.
If using a Heat Zone kit, it also must be
installed before enclosure is complete.
September 1, 2008
Match colors to wire
harness (red to red,
white to white, etc) and
secure with a wire nut
14-3 w/ground
Power to the Fireplace
Snap Disc
bypass switch
Figure 13.2 Fan Wiring Diagram
433-1390G
RED
WHITE
BLACK
Standard wall mount with
Junction Box
14-2 w/ground
WIRE NUT
WHITE
GREEN
Incoming Power
BLACK
(110V)
Page 13
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
E. Construct the Chase
A chase is a vertical boxlike structure built to enclose the fireplace and/or its vent system. Vertical chimneys that run on
the outside of a building must be installed inside a chase.
In cold climates, it is recommended that the chase be well
insulated using batt type insulation between the joists.
Construction of the chase may vary with the type of building. These instructions are not substitutes for the requirements of local building codes. Local building codes MUST
be checked.
Chases should be constructed in the manner of all outside
walls of the home to prevent cold air drafting problems. The
chase should not break the outside building envelope in any
manner. All outer walls need to be insulated.
Building codes require false ceiling and ceiling firestops at
each floor of the chase or every 10 ft (3048 mm) of clear
space to control spread of fire.
Walls, ceiling, base plate and cantilever floor at the first level
of the chase should be insulated. See Figure 14.1. Vapor
and air infiltration barriers should be installed in the chase
as per regional codes for the rest of the home. Additionally,
Hearth & Home Technologies recommends that the inside
surfaces be sheet rocked and taped (or the use of an equivalent method) for maximum air tightness.
Holes and other openings should be caulked with high temperature caulk or stuffed with unfaced fiber glass insulation.
Round Termination Cap
Storm Collar
Metal Chase Top
Ceiling
Firestop
False Ceiling
Attic
Tabs
Insulation
False Ceiling
Figure 14.1 Chase Assembly
Insulation
Shield
Ceiling
Firestop
Insulation
False Ceiling
Chimney
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Insulation in the
outside walls
of the chase
Materials
a. The chase is constructed using framing materials much
the same as the walls in your home. A variety of siding
materials may be used including brick, stone, veneer
brick, or standard siding materials.
b. In constructing the chase, several factors must be con-
sidered:
1) Maintain a 2 in. (51 mm) air space around the chim-
ney.
2) The chase top must be constructed of non-combus-
tible material.
3) In cold climates, a firestop spacer should be installed
in an insulated false ceiling at the 8 ft. (2438 mm)
level above the fireplace assembly. This reduces heat
loss through the chase.
4) In cold climates, the walls of the chase should be
insulated to the level of the false ceiling as shown in
Figure 14.1. This will help reduce heat loss from the
home around the fireplace.
Three examples of chase applications are shown in Figure 14.2.
1. Fireplace and chimney enclosed in an exterior chase.
2. Chimney offset through exterior wall and enclosed in
chase.
3. Chase constructed on roof.
All outside walls should be insulated.
1 2 3
Figure 14.2 Chase Constructions
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433-1390G
September 1, 2008
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Installation of Fireplace
4
CAUTION
Sharp Edges
• Wear protective gloves
and safety glasses during
installation.
A. Install the Outside Air Kit
This fireplace will operate correctly only if adequate ventilation is provided to allow proper draft to the fireplace system.
See Section 2.
Using an outside air kit must be used for combustion to minimize the effects of negative pressure within the structure.
We recommend you utilize the shortest duct run to optimize
the performance of the outside air kit. The outside air kit inlet
should be positioned in a manner that will not allow snow,
leaves, etc. to block the inlet. In some installations the air
duct may need to be run vertically. In such an installation, a
3 ft (914 mm) height difference must be maintained from the
top of the uppermost chimney section to the outside combustion air inlet. See Figure 16.1 on page 16.
See Figure 16.2 on page 16 for proper placement of outside
air inlet.
The outside air kit is installed on the right hand side of the
fireplace. See Figure 15.1 for handle location/operation.
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
1.
Cut a 6 in. (152 mm) hole in outside wall to accommodate
air piping. The outside air is located on top, auxiliary
convection air intake is located on the bottom. See Figure
15.1.
2. Use 6 in. (152 mm) metal flex or rigid piping (not supplied)
to directly connect outside air to fireplace intake. Insulate
the pipe to prevent frost condensation.
3. Use the supplied termination caps.
4. Seal between the wall and the pipe with silicone to prevent
moisture penetration and air leaks.
5. Seal between the termination cap and the house with
silicone to prevent air infiltration.
NOTE: A control knob allows you control of the outside air
inlet. Use of outside air for combustion is required to
conserve heated air within the structure and to provide
make up air to keep the fireplace venting properly.
IMPORTANT!
TURN CLOCKWISE TO “OPEN” POSITION.
OUTSIDE AIR KNOB MUST BE IN THE “OPEN” POSITION TO OPERATE FIREPLACE PROPERLY.
MAY BE CLOSED WHEN NOT IN USE TO PREVENT
COLD AIR INFILTRATION.
Figure 15.1 Outside Air Installation
September 1, 2008
Open/Close
Knob for
outside air
CLOSED
OUTSIDE AIR
OPEN
Outside Air
intake
Auxiliary
Convection
Air
433-1390G
Termination
Caps supplied
with fireplace
6 in. (152 mm) rigid or flex pipe
(not provided)
Page 15
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
t
WARNING
Fire Risk
Asphyxiation Risk
Do not draw outside combustion air from:
• Wall, floor or ceiling cavity.
• Enclosed space such as an attic or
garage.
• Close proximity to exhaust vents or
chimneys.
Fumes or odor may result.
CAUTION
Risk of Smoke Spillage
Outside air inlet must be located to prevent blockage
from:
• Leaves
• Snow/ice
• Other debris
Blockage may cause combustion air starvation.
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Handle Left - Closed
Handle Right - Open
Figure 16.2 Locating the Outside Air Control
Attic insulation shield
must be used to keep
insulation away from
chimney.
Ceiling firestop
on floor of attic.
Figure 16.1 Outside Air Inlet Locations
3 ft. (91cm) min. from
uppermost chimney
section to air inlet.
Page 16
433-1390G
September 1, 2008
NO
Outlet placed
higher than 3 ft
below the
termination cap
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NO
Attic space
NO
Garage or
combustible
liquids storage
Use only duct materials
specified by manufacturer
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
NO
Outlet blocked by
snow, leaves, etc.
Figure 17.1 Outside Convection Air Placement
B. Auxiliary Convection Air System
Both the Outside Air and Auxiliary Air kits are installed
on the right hand side of the fireplace.
Auxiliary convection air allows you to use outside air to flow
over the blowers, where it is heated and then distributed
into the room producing positive pressure inside the home.
Alternatively, you can also run a 6 in. (152 mm) duct to another
location in your home and use as a cold air return within the
home.
The auxiliary convection lever allows you to change the
fireplace from a zone heater into a whole house heater.
LEFT: Slide to the left and use the fireplace as a zone heater.
This option pulls room air into the bottom grille of the fireplace,
heats the air and re-circulates it to the room(s).
RIGHT:
house heater for room convection air.
Slide to the right and use the fireplace as a whole
Left = Room Air Right =Auxiliary Air
The auxiliary convection lever
lower panel. See Figure 17.2.
September 1, 2008
is located underneath the front
433-1390G
Figure 17.2 Auxiliary Convection Air Lever
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7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
The auxiliary convection lever allows you to choose
where the convection air is coming from. You can either use room air from the same room where the fireplace is installed (all the way to the left) or from duct
work which can be run to another room in the house
or to the exterior of the home to use outside air (all
the way to the right).
NOTE: If you live in an area that experiences
very cold winter months, you will want to pull in
room air from your home as opposed to pulling
in cold air from the outside of the home. This will
eliminate creating a draft of cold outside air infiltrating your home when your are not using your
fireplace.
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Figure 18.1
C. Convection Air Lock
Auxiliary convection air control is locked. If you are going
to use this function for air movement you must remove the
lock.
After removing the fascia, remove the one screw and plate
to allow the handle to be moved in the full motion right to left.
See Figure 18.2.
Discard the plate and screw. Replace fascia.
Convection Lock Bracket
8-32 Screw
Figure 18.2
Page 18
433-1390G
September 1, 2008
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7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
D. Secure the Fireplace
• Position the Fireplace
This fireplace may be placed on either a combustible or
non-combustible continuous flat surface. Follow the instructions for framing in Section 3.C. Slide the fireplace
into position. Be sure to provide the minimum 1 in. (25 mm)
air clearance at the sides and 1/2 in. (13 mm) at back of
the fireplace assembly. See Section 3.B.
CAUTION
Sharp Edges
• Wear protective gloves
and safety glasses during
installation.
WARNING
Fire Risk!
• Prevent contact with sagging, loose
insulation.
• Do NOT install against vapor barriers or
exposed insulation.
• Level the Fireplace
Level the fireplace side-to-side and front-to-back. Shim
with noncombustible material, such as sheet metal, as
necessary. Secure the fireplace (using the pallet mounting brackets located on either side of the fireplace) to the
subfloor.
Pallet Mounting
Brackets
Metal strips 2 in. (51mm) under edge of
Fireplace and Hearth Extension and 2 in.
(51mm) on both side of fireplace opening.
Nail or screw metal strips in place.
Figure 19.1 Position the Protective Metal Hearth Strips
1 in. (25mm) Overlap
WARNING
Fire Risk!
• Metal hearth strips MUST be installed.
Sparks or embers may ignite flooring.
• Place the Protective Metal Hearth Strips
Included with your fireplace you will find two metal
hearth strips measuring approximately 23 in. x 4 in.
(584 mm x 102 mm). These strips are used to provide
added protection where the fireplace and the hearth extension meet.
Slide each metal strip 2 in. (51 mm) under the front edge
of the fireplace. The individual pieces must overlap each
other by 1 in. (25 mm) minimum in the middle of the fireplace to provide continuous coverage of the floor. See
Figure 19.1. These metal strips should extend from the
front and sides of the fireplace opening by 2 in. (51 mm).
Nail or screw metal strips in place.
Note: When elevating the fireplace above the hearth
extension the front of the elevated platform must be
protected with a protective metal hearth strip (not included)
as shown in Figure 19.2.
Top piece must overlap
bottom piece
Raised Platform
2 in.
(51 mm)
Floor
2 in.
(51 mm)
Figure 19.2 Protect the Front of an Elevated Platform
Nail or screw metal strips in place.
1 in. (25 mm) min.
overlap
September 1, 2008
433-1390G
Page 19
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
oo
C
Chimney Assembly
5
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Chimney must extend
beyond combustible
roof structure
Maintain minimum
height of chimney
above roof
Install roof flashing
according to minimum
requirements
Offsets/returns
may not exceed
30° from vertical
Termination
Additional
support for
tall chimneys
Storm Collar
Maintain minimum
clearances to
combustibles as
specified
Support straps for offsets/
returns must be secured
to adequate framing
ap
Figure 20.1 Typical Chimney System - Guidelines for Chimney System Installation
NOTE:
• Chimney performance may vary.
• Trees, buildings, roof lines and wind conditions affect
performance.
• Chimney height may need adjustment if smoking or
overdraft occurs.
Ceiling firestops
are required where
chimney passes
through ceiling or
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fl
Page 20
433-1390G
September 1, 2008
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7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
A. Chimney Requirements
Vertical distances are measured from the base of the fireplace as shown in Figure 21.1.
Minimum overall straight height 13 ft 3.96 m
Minimum height with single offset/
14.5 ft 4.42 m
return
Double offset/return minimum height 20 ft 6.1 m
Maximum height 50 ft 15.24 m
Maximum chimney length between an
20 ft 6.1 m
offset and return
Maximum distance between chimney
35 ft 10.67 m
stabilizers
Maximum unsupported chimney
6 ft 1.83 m
length between the offset and return
Maximum unsupported chimney
35 ft 10.67 m
height above the fireplace
Maximum unsupported chimney
6 ft 1.83 m
above roof
Note: A maximum of two pairs of offsets and returns may
be used.
WARNING
Fire Risk
• Must maintain 2 in. (51 mm) air clearance
to insulation and other combustible
materials.
6 ft (1.83 m) max.
unsupported chimney
above roof
6 ft (1.8 m) max.
unsupported
run
20 ft (6.10 m) max.
pipe between an
offset & return
35 ft (10.7 m)
Ceiling firestop
46 in.
(1168 mm)
to top of
standoffs
Figure 21.1 Chimney Requirements
max. straight
unsupported
chimney height
14.5 ft (4.42 m) min. height/single offset-return
20 ft. (6.10 m) min. height/double offset-return
50 ft (15.24 m) max. height
B. Chimney Termination Requirements
To determine the chimney components needed to complete
your particular installation, follow the steps below:
• Determine the total vertical height of the fireplace
installation. This dimension is measured from the base of
the fireplace assembly to the point where the smoke exits
the termination cap.
• Subtract the effective height of the fireplace assembly from
the overall height of the fireplace installation (measured
from the base of the fireplace to the bottom of the
termination cap, 13 ft. (4m).
• Refer to Table 21.2 to determine what components must
be selected to complete the fireplace installation.
• Determine the number of ceiling firestops, stabilizers,
roof flashing, etc. required to complete the fireplace
installation.
Table 21.2
HEIGHT OF CHIMNEY COMPONENTS in. mm
Chimney Stabilizer
SL3 4-3/4 121
Ceiling Firestops
FS338 0 0
FS339 0 0
FS340 0 0
Offsets/Returns
SL315 13-3/8 340
SL330 15-1/2 394
Roof Flashing
RF370 0 0
RF371 0 0
Chimney Sections*
SL306 4-3/4 121
SL312 10-3/4 273
SL318 16-3/4 425
SL324 22-3/4 578
SL336 34-3/4 883
SL348 46-3/4 1187
* Dimensions reflect effective height.
WARNING
Asphyxiation Risk.
• Do NOT connect this unit to a chimney flue
servicing another appliance.
• Do NOT connect to any air distribution duct or
system.
May allow flue gases to enter the house.
September 1, 2008
433-1390G
Page 21
7100FP EPA Woodburning Fireplace
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C. Using Offsets/Returns
To bypass any overhead obstructions, the chimney may be
offset using an offset/return.
An offset and return may be attached together or a chimney
section(s) may be used between an offset and return.
Perform the following steps to determine the correct chimney component combination for your particular installation:
• Measure how far the chimney needs to be shifted to enable
it to avoid the overhead obstacle. See Figure 22.2. Use
dimension “A” to determine chimney section required to
achieve the needed shift.
• After determining the offset dimension, refer to Table 22.1
and find the “A” dimension closest to but not less than the
distance of shift needed for your installation.
• The “B” dimension that coincides with the “A” dimension
represents the required vertical clearance that is needed
to complete the offset and return.
WARNING
Fire Risk
DO NOT combine offsets to create an offset
greater than 30° from vertical.
• Draft will be restricted.
• Read across the chart and find the number of chimney
sections required and the model number of those particular
chimney parts.
• Whenever the chimney penetrates a floor/ceiling, a ceiling
firestop must be installed.
• The effective height of the fireplace assembly is measured
from the base of the fireplace.
Table 22.1
Part SL315 Part SL315
15° 30°
ABAB
1-5/8” 13-3/8” 3-7/8” 14-1/2” - - - - - -
2-7/8” 17-3/4” 6-1/4” 18-5/8” 1 - - - - -
- - 8-5/8” 22-3/4” 2 - - - - -
4-1/2” 23-5/8” 9-1/4” 23-3/4” - 1 - - - -
- - 11-5/8” 27-7/8” 1 1 - - - -
6” 29-3/8” 12-1/4” 29” - - 1 - - -
7-1/4” 34” 14-5/8” 33” - 2 - - - -
- - 15-1/4” 34-1/8” - - 2 1 - -
- - 17-5/8” 38-1/4” 1 - - 1 - -
- - 20-5/8” 43-1/2” - - - - - -
10-5/8” 46-3/4” 21-1/4” 44-5/8” - - - - 1 -
11-7/8” 51-3/8” 23-5/8” 48-3/8” 1 - - - 1 -
- - 26-5/8” 53-7/8” - - - 2 - -
13-3/4” 58-3/8” 27-1/4” 55-3/4” - - - - - -
15” 63” 29-5/8” 59” 1 - - - - 1
16-1/2” 68-3/4” 32-5/8” 64-1/4” - 1 - - - 1
18” 74-5/8” 35-5/8” 69-1/2” - - 1 - - 1
- - 38-5/8” 74-5/8” - - - 1 - 1
- - 41” 78-3/4” 1 - - 1 - 1
22-3/4” 91-7/8” 44-5/8” 85” - - - - 1 1
24” 96-1/2” 47” 89-1/8” 1 - - - 1 1
25” 103-1/2” 50-5/8” 95-1/2” - - - - - 2
SL306 SL312 SL318 SL324 SL336 SL348
Example:
Your “A” dimension from Figure 22.2 is
14 1/2 in. (368 mm). Using Table 22.1
the dimension closest to, but not less
than 14 1/2 in. (368 mm) is 14 1/2 in.
(368 mm) using a 30° offset/return. It is
then determined from the table that you
would need 34 1/8 in. (867 mm) (Dimension “B”) between the offset and return.
The chimney component that best fits
your application is one SL324.
A
B
1-1/4 in. (32 mm)
OVERLAP
Figure 22.2 Chimney Offset/
Return
Page 22
433-1390G
September 1, 2008
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