HBM FS42 User Manual

User Manual
English
FS42
Portable BraggMETER
Hottinger Baldwin Messtechnik GmbH Im Tiefen See 45 D-64239 Darmstadt Tel. +49 6151 803-0 Fax +49 6151 803-9100 info@hbm.com www.hbm.com
HBM FiberSensing, S.A. Optical Business Rua Vasconcelos Costa, 277 4470-640 Maia Portugal Tel. +351 229 613 010 Fax +351 229 613 020 fibersensing@hbm.com
www.hbm.com/fs
Mat.: 7-2002.4250 DVS: A4250-5.0 HBM: public
07.2017
Interrogator version: v3.2 SW version: v5.5
E Hottinger Baldwin Messtechnik GmbH.
Subject to modifications. All product descriptions are for general information only. They are not to be understood as a guarantee of quality or durability.

English

1 General Details 5...........................................
1.1 General Information 5........................................
1.2 System Components 5.......................................
1.3 Technical Data 6............................................
2 Hard Disk Image Recovery 9.................................
2.1 System Recovery 9..........................................
3 Regulatory and Certification Considerations 13................
3.1 Environment Considerations 13.................................
3.1.1 Disposal of your old Appliance 13...............................
3.2 Laser Safety 14..............................................
3.2.1 Symbols 14..................................................
3.2.2 Class 1 Laser 14..............................................
3.2.3 General Precautions Considerations 15..........................
3.2.4 Certification 16...............................................
4 Operation 17................................................
4.1 Connectors 17................................................
4.2 Status Indicators 18...........................................
4.3 Protection and Carrying Bag (optional) 19........................
4.4 Power Supply 19.............................................
4.5 Battery Pack 20..............................................
4.5.1 Removing the Battery Pack 21..................................
4.5.2 Connecting the Battery Pack 25................................
4.6 Switching ON 26..............................................
4.7 Switching OFF 26.............................................
4.8 Touch Screen Calibration 28...................................
5 Measuring Examples 32......................................
5.1 Measuring in 5 Steps 32.......................................
5.2 Typical Configuration 32.......................................
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5.2.1 HBM FS Wavelengths 34......................................
5.3 Definitions and Operation Methods 35...........................
5.3.1 Wavelength 35...............................................
5.3.2 Power 36....................................................
5.3.3 Threshold 37.................................................
5.4 Common Measuring Difficulties 39..............................
5.4.1 Dirty Connector 39............................................
5.4.2 Broken Connector 41..........................................
5.4.3 Reflective Fiber Ending 42.....................................
5.4.4 Cut Fiber 43.................................................
6 iLog Software 45............................................
6.1 General Details 45............................................
6.1.1 Software Version 45...........................................
6.1.2 Software Update 45...........................................
6.2 Graphical User Interface 46....................................
6.2.1 General and Management Controls 46...........................
6.2.2 Graphical View 47............................................
6.2.3 Data View 52.................................................
6.2.4 Configuration 53..............................................
6.2.5 Spectral View 66..............................................
6.2.6 Alarms 71...................................................
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1 General Details

1.1 General Information

The HBM FiberSensing Portable BraggMETER is a con tinuous swept laser scanning interrogator designed to interrogate Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors.
The interrogator includes a NIST traceable wavelength reference that provides continuous calibration to ensure system accuracy over long term operation. The high dynamic range and high output power allows high resolu tion to be attained even for long fiber leads and lossy connections.
Its high dynamic range and broadband tuning range com bined with the available 4 optical channels makes this interrogator particularly suitable for large scale sensing networks, acquiring a large number of sensors, providing an acquisition rate of 1S/s with 1 pm resolution.
General Details
This Manual applies to the following equipment:
K-FS42-01-010-420 FS42 - Portable BraggMETER Quad channel
K-FS42-03-010-420 FS42 - Portable BraggMETER Quad channel

1.2 System Components

The Portable BraggMETER set includes:
S Interrogator
S Support CD
S AC/DC Adapter
S Power cord
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General Details
S Power adapter
S Protection and carrying bag (optional)
S Battery pack (2 batteries)
S Connector protection caps
S Touch screen pen
S User manual
S Calibration certificate

1.3 Technical Data

Wavelength Measurement
Range 100 nm (1500 to 1600 nm)
Resolution
Absolute accuracy
Sensors per channel 25 (maximum recommended)
Optical channels
Sample rate 1 S/s
Optical detection Logarithmic
Dynamic range
Laser Source
Optical output power
Line width < 500 MHz
Connectors
Optical FC/APC or SC/APC
Electrical 2.5 x 5.5 DC Socket panel mount
Communication RJ45 Ethernet; USB
1)
2)
4)
5)
6)
1.0 pm
±2.0 pm
4 (in parallel)
> 50 dB
-3 dBm
supplied with 100-230 V power adapter and Type F plug cable
7)
3)
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General Details
Control
Interface 12" touchscreen GUI, Ethernet (TCP/IP), USB
Features
8)
OSA trace Continuous
Functions Sampling; archiving
Data format MySQL database; Excel™ compatible files
Environmental
Operation temperature 10 to 40 ºC
Operation humidity < 90% at 40 ºC
Storage temperature -20 to 70 ºC
Storage humidity <95% (non-condensing)
Shock resistance Class 2 (EN 60068-2-27)
Vibration resistance9) Class 2 (EN 60068-2-6)
Mechanical
Dimensions (w x h x d) 360 x 280 x 105.5 mm
Mounting Available with handle and transportation bag
Enclosure Aluminum (IP20)
Weight 7.3 kg
Power
Voltage 18-20 VDC
Nominal consumption10)
Charging, not running 45 W
Charging, running 90 W
Not charging, running 45 W
Battery pack
Number of batteries 2
Battery model pcga-bp2nx
Battery capacity 4400 mAh
Battery voltage 14.8 V
(wavelength, absolute power)
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General Details
Battery technology Li-ion
Autonomy
1)
σ value from an error histogram with +0.25M samples
2)
± (|xc|+2σ) value from an error histogram with +8.4M samples obtained over full temperature range
3)
Considering sensor wavelengths equally spaced over the operating range and maximum measurement range of ±2 nm per sensor
4)
With simultaneous acquisition
5)
Considered as the ratio between the optical power emitted at an optical channel and the minimum detectable optical power reflected by a fiber Bragg grating
6)
Typical values
7)
Different plug format can be added upon request
8)
Full spectrum trace with 20001 points acquired over the 100 nm range (sampled every 5 pm)
9)
Sinusoidal vibration
10)
Peak consumption may reach 90 W
6)
3 hours
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2 Hard Disk Image Recovery

The Portable BraggMETER has a functionality to recover all hard disk factory contents, restoring the default set tings and original configurations of the interrogator.
Important
System recovery will erase all the data stored in the hard disk.

2.1 System Recovery

To apply the recovery process, follow the instructions as explained:
1. Turn off the device
2. Connect the keyboard and mouse to the device
Hard Disk Image Recovery
3. Turn on the device
4. When the splash screen (Fig. 2.1) appears press F10
Fig. 2.1
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Hard Disk Image Recovery
5. Press Next button (Fig. 2.2)
Fig. 2.2
6. Select Non Destructive System Recovery (Fig. 2.3)
Fig. 2.3
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7. Press Next (Fig. 2.4)
Fig. 2.4
8. Press Yes (Fig. 2.5)
Hard Disk Image Recovery
Fig. 2.5
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Hard Disk Image Recovery
9. Press Yes (Fig. 2.6)
Fig. 2.6
10.Allow approximately 10 minutes for the recovery process to complete. Reboot the PC into Windows Embedded™.
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Regulatory and Certification Considerations

3 Regulatory and Certification Considerations

3.1 Environment Considerations

3.1.1 Disposal of your old Appliance
When the attached symbol combination - crossed-out wheeled bin and solid bar symbol is attached to a product it means the product is covered by the European Direc tive 2002/96/EC and is applicable in the European Union and other countries with separate collection systems.
All electrical and electronic products should be disposed of separately from the municipal waste stream or house hold via designated collection facilities appointed by the government or the local authorities. The correct disposal of your old appliance will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health. For more detailed information about disposal of your old appliance, please contact your city office, waste disposal service or distributor that purchased the product.
HBM FiberSensing, S.A. is a manufacturer registered in the ANREEE - "Associação Nacional para o Registo de Equipamentos Eléctricos e Electrónicos" under number PT001434. HBM FiberSensing celebrated a "Utente" type contract with Amb3E - "Associação Portuguesa de Gestão de Resíduos de Equipamentos Eléctricos e Elec trónicos", which ensures the transfer of Electrical and Electronic appliance waste management, i.e. placing Electronic and Electrical appliances in the Portuguese market, from the manufacturer HBM FiberSensing to Amb3E.
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Regulatory and Certification Considerations

3.2 Laser Safety

The FS42 - Portable BraggMETER interrogator contains a laser in its core. A laser is a light source that can be dangerous to people exposed to it. Even low power lasers can be hazardous to a person's eyesight. The coherence and low divergence of laser light means that it can be focused by the eye into an extremely small spot on the retina, resulting in localized burning and perma nent damage.
The lasers are classified by wavelength and maximum output power into the several safety classes: Class 1, Class 1M, Class 2, Class 2M, Class 3R and Class 4.
3.2.1 Symbols
Warning symbol Class 1 Laser symbol
3.2.2 Class 1 Laser
The FS22 - Portable BraggMETER is a class 1 laser product:
«Any laser or laser system containing a laser that cannot emit laser radiation at levels that are known to cause eye or skin injury during normal operation.»
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Regulatory and Certification Considerations
It is safe under all conditions of normal use. No safety requirements are needed to use Class 1 laser devices. This product contains a laser within an enclosure that prevents exposure to the radiation and that cannot be opened without shutting down the laser.
3.2.3 General Precautions Considerations
Everyone who uses a laser equipment should be aware of the risks.
The laser radiation is not visible to the human eye but it can damage user's eyesight.
The laser is enabled when the interrogator is turned on.
Users should never put their eyes at the level of the hori zontal plane of the optical adapters of the interrogator or uncovered optical connectors.
Adequate eye protection should always be required if there is a significant risk for eye injury.
When an optical channel is not in use (no optical connec tor plugged to the interrogator), a proper connector cap must be used.
The optical connectors are subjected to maintenance and/or inspection.
Do not attempt to open or repair a malfunction interroga tor. It must be returned to HBM FiberSensing for repair and calibration.
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Regulatory and Certification Considerations
3.2.4 Certification
This product carries the CE marking and complies with the applicable international requirements for product safety and electromagnetic compatibility, according to the following Directives:
S Low Voltage Directive (LVD) 2014/35/EU - Electrical
Safety
S Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive
2014/30/EU
It is in compliance with the EN61326/EN55011 Emission Radiated Test Class A, under the Electromagnetic Com patibility Standard.
The corresponding Declaration of Conformity is available upon request.
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4 Operation

Operation

4.1 Connectors

Left view Right view
Fig. 4.1
The connectors and buttons in Fig. 4.1 are:
1 VGA Connector
2 LAN Connector
3 USB Connector (2x)
4 Fan
5 Power Connector
6 ON/OFF button
7 Optical Channel Connectors (FC/APC or SC/APC)
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Operation

4.2 Status Indicators

On the bottom of the screen panel the user can find three indicators. Number 1 on Fig. 4.2 refers to the power sta tus of the equipment, number 2 refers to the battery sta tus and number 3 refers to disk writing.
Fig. 4.2
Number 1 and number 3 in Fig. 4.2 can only assume one color. When led 1 is green the interrogator is powered on and when led 3 is yellow the hard disk is being written.
The battery status (Led number 2 in Fig. 4.2) assumes different colors depending on charge level, according to the following table.
Battery LED
Steady green Charge level > 60%
Steady orange 60% > Charge level > 35%
Steady red 35% > Charge level > 20%
Blinking red Charge level < 20%
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Operation
Important
Battery with less than 20% of maximum charge will com promise the correct startup of the interrogator.

4.3 Protection and Carrying Bag (optional)

To place or remove the protection and carrying bag, pro ceed as follows:
S Remove the handle fixation protection cover;
S With a Torx screw driver 20 unscrew the handle;
S Remove the handle;
S Place/Remove the bag from the interrogator;
S Put back the handle on its place respecting its orienta
tion;
S Screw the handle.
S Place back the handle fixation protection cover

4.4 Power Supply

The interrogator must be used with a dedicated power supply source and not shared with other equipment, when powering with a direct source and not with the power adapter.
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Operation

4.5 Battery Pack

Portable BraggMETER is supplied with a replaceable battery pack located in the back panel of the equipment, identified with a blue rectangle in Fig. 4.3. The battery pack is a pair of two commercially available battery mod ules (model: pcga-bp2nx), see chapter 1.3 “Technical Data”, on page 6 for battery details.
The numbers in Fig. 4.3 refer to:
1 4 Hexalobular Csk screws M3x6
2 Hole for opening
Fig. 4.3
Before turning on the Portable BraggMETER for the first time, the batteries should be fully charged. Connect the Portable BraggMETER directly to 100~240 V power line using the provided 20 V AC adapter. Once the interroga tor starts charging, the left sided fan (see Fig. 4.1) will start working.
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Operation
The replaceable battery pack has two independent bat teries. To avoid lifetime reduction of the batteries this device manages charge-discharge cycles, as result of this process some charge cycles will not reach the maxi mum charge level of 100%. The estimated time to fully charge the battery pack is about 4 hours.
Important
It is advisable to fully recharge and remove the battery pack before periods of inactivity longer than 4 weeks, see chapter 4.5.1 “Removing the Battery Pack”.
4.5.1 Removing the Battery Pack
Changing batteries is a simple process that must be per formed following the procedure here described, since irreversible damage can be caused due to incorrect use.
Important
Take the necessary precautions to avoid Electro Static Discharge (ESD).
To change the batteries proceed as follows:
1. Shut down the interrogator and wait until the power
LED is off.
2. Unplug the power supply cable if connected to the
interrogator.
3. Unscrew Csk M4x8 screws, number 1 in Fig. 4.3.
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Operation
4. Pull the battery cover rotating on the bottom edge and then remove it. To lift-up the pack, use a screwdriver as shown in Fig. 4.4. Do not insert the screw driver more than few millimeters.
Fig. 4.4
Fig. 4.5
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Operation
5. Pull the edge of the battery vertically, number 1
in Fig. 4.6.
6. Remove the battery by sliding it horizontally,
number 2 in Fig. 4.6.
7. Repeat the process for the second battery, see
Fig. 4.7.
Fig. 4.6
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