SEMICONDUCTOR
HIP2500
April 1997
Features
• Maximum Rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500V
• Ability to Interface and Drive N-Channel Power
Devices
• Floating Bootstrap Power Supply for Upper Rail
Drive
• CMOS Schmitt-Triggered Inputs with Hysteresis
and Pull-Down
• Up to 400kHz Operation
• Single Low Current Bias Supply
• Latch-Up Immune CMOS Logic
• Peak Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Up to 2.0A
o
• Gate Drive Rise Time (+125
C). . . . . . . < 25ns (Typ)
Applications
• High Frequency Switch-Mode Power Supply
• Induction Heating and Welding
• Switch Mode Amplifiers
• AC and DC Motor Drives
• Electronic Lamp Ballasts
• Battery Chargers
• UPS Inverters
• Noise Cancellation in Amplifier Systems
Ordering Information
Half Bridge 500VDC Driver
Description
The HIP2500 is a high voltage integrated circuit (HVIC) optimized
to drive N-Channel MOS gated power devices in half bridge topologies. It provides the necessary control for PWM motor drive,
power supply, and UPS applications. The SD pin allows external
shutdown of gate drive to both upper and lower gate outputs. Undervoltage lockout will not allow gating when the bias voltage is too
low to drive the external switches into satur ation.
The HIP2500IP is pin and function compatible to the International Rectifier IR2110. The HIP2500 has superior ability to
accept negative voltages from the V
forward recovery of the lower flyback diode.
The HIP2500IB is a SOIC or small outline IC form of the
HIP2500. The HIP2500IB drives high side and low side referenced power switches just like the HIP2500IP.
The HIP2500IP1 is a 16 lead Plastic DIP form of the HIP2500.
Pins 4 and 5 removed from lead frame to provide extra creepage and strike distances in high voltage applications.
Please see Application Note AN9010 for more information.
Functional Block Diagram
HIP2500
V
HIN
DD
UV
LEVEL
SHIFT
pin to the COM pin due to
S
S
LATCH
R
DRIVER
V
HO
V
B
S
PART
NUMBER
HIP2500IP -40 to +85 14 Ld PDIP E14.3
HIP2500IP1 -40 to +85 16 Ld PDIP E16.3
HIP2500IB -40 to +85 16 Ld SOIC (W) M16.3
TEMP.
RANGE (oC) PACKAGE PKG NO.
V
SD
LOGIC
LIN
SS
Pinouts
HIP2500 (PDIP)
TOP VIEW
LO
1
2
COM
V
3
CC
4
NC
V
5
S
V
B
6
HO
7
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper I.C. Handling Procedures.
Copyright
© Harris Corporation 1997
14
NC
V
13
SS
LIN
12
11
SD
10
HIN
9
V
DD
NC
8
COM
V
LO
CC
NC
NC
V
V
HO
1
2
3
4
5
6
S
7
B
8
HIP2500 (SOIC)
TOP VIEW
1
16
NC
15
V
SS
14
LIN
13
SD
12
HIN
11
V
DD
10
NC
9
NC
COM
V
LO
CC
V
V
HO
1
2
3
6
S
7
B
8
UV
DRIVER
HIP2500 (PDIP)
TOP VIEW
File Number
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
V
CC
LO
COM
NC
V
SS
LIN
SD
HIN
V
DD
NC
NC
2801.8
HIP2500
Absolute Maximum Ratings Full Temperature Range Unless
Otherwise Noted, All Voltages Referenced to V
Floating Supply Voltage, VB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .VS-0.5V to VS+18.0V
(Positive Terminal)
Floating Supply Voltage, VS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500V
(Common Terminal)
High Side Channel Output Voltage, VHO . . . . . . . .-0.5V to VB+0.5V
Fixed Supply Voltage, VCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 18.0V
Low Side Channel Output Voltage, VLO. . . . . . . .-0.5V to VCC+0.5V
Logic Supply Voltage, VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 18.0V
Unless Otherwise Noted.
SS
Thermal Information
Thermal Resistance (Note 1, Typical) θ
HIP2500IP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75oC/W
HIP2500IP1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80oC/W
HIP2500IB. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90oC/W
See Maximum Power Dissipation vs Temperature Curve
Junction Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40oC to +125oC
Storage Temperature Range, TS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40oC to +150oC
Operating Ambient Temperature Range, TA . . . . . . .-40oC to +85oC
JA
Logic Input Voltage, VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.5V to VDD+0.5V
[HIN, LIN & SD (Shutdown)]
VDD to COM and VCC to VSS Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 18.0V
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation
of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
Recommended DC Operating Conditions
Floating Supply Voltage, VB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VS+10V to VS+15V
(Floating Terminal)
High Side Channel Output Voltage, VHO . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10V to V
(With Respect to VS)
Fixed Supply Voltage, VCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10V to 15V
Electrical Specifications V
= (VB- VS) = VDD = 15V, COM = VSS = 0, Unless Otherwise Noted
CC
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Low Side Channel Output Voltage, VLO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to V
Logic Supply Voltage, VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4V to V
Floating Supply Voltage, VS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -4.0V to 500V
B
(Common Terminal)
VSS and COM potentials to be equal.
= +25oCT
T
J
= -40oC TO +125oC
J
CC
CC
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Quiescent VCC Current I
Quiescent VBS Current I
Quiescent VDD Current I
QCC
QBS
QDD
- 1.5 1.9 - - 2.0 mA
- 300 400 - 300 435 µA
- 0.1 1 - - 1.8 µA
Quiescent Leakage Current IS (500V) - 0.4 3.0 - - - µA
Logic Input Pulldown Current, VIN = V
DD
IN+ -1220- -22µA
(HIN, LIN, SD)
Logic Input Leakage Current, VIN = V
SS
IN- - 0 1 - 0 1 µA
(HIN, LIN, SD)
Logic Input Positive Going Threshold (Note 2) VTH+ 7.5 8.0 8.5 7.5 8.0 8.6 V
Logic Input Negative Going Threshold (Note 2) VTH- 5.5 5.9 6.3 5.5 5.9 6.4 V
Undervoltage Positive Going Threshold UV+ 8.0 9.35 9.99 7.8 - 9.99 V
Undervoltage Negative Going Threshold UV- 7.7 9.05 9.69 7.5 - 9.69 V
Undervoltage Hysteresis (VCC) UVHYS (VCC) 250 - 450 170 - 530 mV
Undervoltage Hysteresis (VBS) UVHYS (VBS) 250 - 450 170 - 530 mV
Output High Open Circuit Voltage (HO, LO) V
Output Low Open Circuit Voltage (HO, LO) V
Output High Short Circuit Current (Sourcing) I
Output Low Short Circuit Current (Sinking) I
+ 14.95 15 - 14.95 15 - V
OUT
- - - 0.05 - - 0.05 V
OUT
+ 1.65 2.1 - 1.15 1.6 - A
OUT
- 1.85 2.3 - 1.35 1.7 - A
OUT
NOTE:
2. See Figure 8 for logic supply voltages other than 15.0V.
2
Switching Specifications
HIP2500
PARAMETER SYMBOL
HIGH SIDE CHANNEL WITH 500V OFFSET, CL = 1000pF
High Side Turn-On Propagation Delay t
High Side Turn-Off Propagation Delay t
OFF
High Side Rise Time t
High Side Turn-Off Fall Time t
LOW SIDE CHANNEL, CL = 1000pF
Low Side Turn-On Propagation Delay t
Low Side Turn-Off Propagation Delay t
OFF
Low Side Turn-On Rise Time t
Low Side Turn-Off Fall Time t
Shutdown Propagation Delay
t
High Side Shutdown
Low Side Shutdown
SDHO
t
SDLO
HIGH SIDE CHANNEL WITH 500V OFFSET, CL = 1000pF
Turn-On Propagation Delay Matching
(Between HO and LO)
ON
ON
M
TJ = +25oCT
= -40oC TO +125oC
J
UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
320 420 525 230 - 725 ns
260 385 450 190 - 625 ns
R
F
- 25 50 - 25 50 ns
- 25 50 - 25 50 ns
250 365 450 190 - 600 ns
175 295 370 125 - 475 ns
R
F
- 25 50 - 30 50 ns
- 25 50 - 30 50 ns
300 400 490 200 - 650 ns
175 320 400 125 - 500 ns
t
0 - 125 0 - 185 ns
Minimum On Output Pulse Width (HO, LO) PW
Minimum Off Output Pulse Width (HO, LO) PW
Minimum On Input Pulse Width (HIN, LIN) PW
Minimum Off Input Pulse Width (HIN, LIN) PW
OUT(MIN)
OUTMIN
ON(MIN)
OFF(MIN)
Deadtime LO Turn-Off to HO Turn-On DHt
Deadtime HO Turn-Off to LO Turn-On DLt
ON
ON
- 35 50 - 35 55 ns
275 440 640 250 440 650 ns
- 100 145 - 100 175 ns
- 110 200 - 110 220 ns
- 125 - - 125 - ns
- -20 - - -20 - ns
MAXIMUM TRANSIENT CONDITIONS
Offset Supply Operating Transient dVS/dt - - 50 - - 50 V/ns
Logic Truth Table
HIN LIN UV
H
0000000Normal Off
0100001Lower On
1000010Upper On
1100011Both On
XXXX100Chip Disabled
XX11X00V
X110001V
1X01010V
UV
L
SD HO LO COMMENTS
UV Lockout and VBS Lockout
CC
UV Lockout
BS
UV Lockout
CC
3