Rhein Tech Laboratories, Inc. Client: Harris Corporation
360 Herndon Parkway Model: XG-100LPA
Suite 1400 IDs: AQZ-XG-100LPA /122D-XG100LPA
Herndon, VA 20170 Standards: FCC Part 90/ICRSS-119
http://www.rheintech.com Report #: 2014152
Appendix N: Manuals
Please refer to the following pages for the Installation Manual and the Product Safety Manual.
35 of 49
Installation Manual
14221-1200-4010
Rev. B, Jan/15
Unity® Mobile
VHF Low Band Amplifier
XG-100LPA
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
REV.
DATE
REASON FOR CHANGE
-
Nov/14
Initial Release.
A
Jan/15
Changed RF cable part from W90-0223-003 to W90-0223-001 and corrected antenna
element part numbers.
B
Jan/15
Corrected Industry Canada Standard reference and deleted AN-025127-100 antenna
option.
This product conforms to the European Union WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU. Do not dispose of this product in a
public landfill. Take it to a recycling center at the end of its life.
This manual is published by Harris Corporation without any warranty. Improvements and changes to this manual
necessitated by typographical errors, inaccuracies of current information, or improvements to programs and/or equipment,
may be made by Harris Corporation at any time and without notice. Such changes will be incorporated into new editions of
this manual. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
including photocopying and recording, for any purpose, without the express written permission of Harris Corporation.
Harris Corporation, Public Safety and Professional Communications (PSPC) Business, continually evaluates its technical
publications for completeness, technical accuracy, and organization. You can assist in this process by submitting your
comments and suggestions to the following:
Harris Corporationfax your comments to: 1-434-455-6851
PSPC Business or
Technical Publications e-mail us at: PSPC_TechPubs@harris.com
221 Jefferson Ridge Parkway
Lynchburg, VA 24501
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This device is made under license under one or more of the following US patents: 4,590,473; 4,636,791; 5,148,482;
5,185,796; 5,271,017; 5,377,229; 4,716,407; 4,972,460; 5,502,767; 5,146,497; 5,164,986; 5,185,795; 5,226,084; 5,247,579;
5,491,772; 5,517,511; 5,630,011; 5,649,050; 5,701,390; 5,715,365; 5,754,974; 5,826,222; 5,870,405; 6,161,089; and
6,199,037 B1. DVSI claims certain rights, including patent rights under aforementioned U.S. patents, and under other U.S.
and foreign patents and patents pending. Any use of this software or technology requires a separate written license from
DVSI.
CREDITS
Harris, assured communications, and Unity are registered trademarks of Harris Corporation.
All other brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of their respective holders.
NOTICE!
The material contained herein is subject to U.S. export approval. No export or re-export is permitted without written approval
from the U.S. Government. Rated: EAR99 in accordance with U.S. Dept. of Commerce regulations 15CFR774, Export
Administration Regulations.
Information and descriptions contained herein are the property of Harris Corporation. Such information and descriptions may
not be copied or reproduced by any means, or disseminated or distributed without the express prior written permission of
Harris Corporation, PSPC Business, 221 Jefferson Ridge Parkway, Lynchburg, VA 24501.
Repairs to this equipment should be made only by an authorized service technician or facility designated by the supplier. Any
repairs, alterations, or substitutions of recommended parts made by the user to this equipment not approved by the
manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate the equipment in addition to the manufacturer's warranty.
2
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
1. REGULATORY AND SAFETY INFORMATION .................................................................... 7
2.1 GENERAL .......................................................................................................................................... 14
Table 17-1: Test Equipment Required for Performance Tests............................................................................. 79
6
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
The WARNING symbol calls attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which, if
not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury. Do not proceed
beyond a WARNING symbol until the conditions identified are fully understood or
met.
The CAUTION symbol calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like,
which, if not performed correctly or adhered to, could result in damage to the equipment or
severely degrade equipment performance.
NOTE
The NOTE symbol calls attention to supplemental information, which may improve system
performance or clarify a process or procedure.
This radio is intended for use in occupational/controlled conditions, where users have
full knowledge of their exposure and can exercise control over their exposure to
remain below RF exposure limits. This radio is NOT authorized for general
population, consumer, or any other use.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Harris could void the user's authority
to operate the equipment.
1. REGULATORY AND SAFETY INFORMATION
1.1 SAFETY SYMBOL CONVENTIONS
The following conventions are used in this manual to alert the user to general safety precautions that must
be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this product. Failure to comply with
these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere violates safety standards of design, manufacture,
and intended use of the product. Harris® assumes no liability for the customer's failure to comply with
these standards.
1.2 RF ENERGY EXPOSURE AWARENESS AND CONTROL
INFORMATION FOR FCC OCCUPATIONAL USE REQUIREMENTS
Before using the mobile two-way radio, read this important RF energy awareness and control
information to ensure compliance with RF exposure guidelines.
This two-way radio uses electromagnetic energy in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum to provide
communications between two or more users over a distance. It uses RF energy or radio waves to send and
receive calls. RF energy is one form of electromagnetic energy. Other forms include, but are not limited
to, electric power, sunlight, and x-rays. RF energy, however, should not be confused with these other
7
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
forms of electromagnetic energy, which, when used improperly, can cause biological damage. Very high
levels of x-rays, for example, can damage tissues and genetic material.
Experts in science, engineering, medicine, health, and industry work with organizations to develop
standards for exposure to RF energy. These standards provide recommended levels of RF exposure for
both workers and the general public. These recommended RF exposure levels include substantial margins
of protection. All two-way radios marketed in North America are designed, manufactured, and tested to
ensure they meet government-established RF exposure levels. In addition, manufacturers also recommend
specific operating instructions to users of two-way radios. These instructions are important because they
inform users about RF energy exposure and provide simple procedures on how to control it. Please refer
to the following websites for more information on what RF energy exposure is and how to control
exposure to assure compliance with established RF exposure limits:
1.2.1 Federal Communications Commission Regulations
Before it was marketed in the United States, the Unity® mobile Low Band P Power Amplifier (LPA) was
tested to ensure compliance with FCC RF energy exposure limits for mobile two-way radios. When twoway radios are used as a consequence of employment, the FCC requires users to be fully aware of and
able to control their exposure to meet occupational requirements. Exposure awareness can be facilitated
by the use of a label directing users to specific user awareness information. The radio has an RF exposure
product label. Also, this Installation, the Product Safety Manual, and the applicable Operator’s Manual
include information and operating instructions required to control RF exposure and to satisfy compliance
requirements.
1.3 COMPLIANCE WITH RF EXPOSURE STANDARDS
The UnityXG-100 LPA mobile Low Band Power Amplifier System is designed and tested to comply with
a number of national and international standards and guidelines regarding human exposure to RF
electromagnetic energy. This radio complies with the IEEE and ICNIRP exposure limits for
occupational/controlled RF exposure environment at duty-cycle times of up to 50% (50% transmit, 50%
receive) for the Unity mobile radio equipment, and up to 100% for the LBPA radio equipment. The radio
equipment is authorized by the FCC for occupational use. In terms of measuring RF energy for
compliance with the FCC exposure guidelines, the radio’s antenna radiates measurable RF energy only
while it is transmitting (talking), not when it is receiving (listening), or in standby mode.
The Unity mobile low band VHF amplifier complies with the following RF energy exposure standards
and guidelines:
United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Code of Federal Regulations; 47
CFR § 2 sub-part J.
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers
(IEEE) C95.1-2005.
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-2005.
IC Standard RSS-102, Issue 4, 2010: Spectrum Management and Telecommunications Radio
Standards Specification. Radiofrequency Exposure Compliance of Radio communication
Apparatus (All Frequency Bands).
8
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
Table 1-1 lists the recommended minimum safe lateral distances for a controlled
environment and for unaware bystanders in an uncontrolled environment, from
transmitting antennas (i.e., monopoles over a ground plane, or dipoles). Table 1-1 has
the distances for the LBPA on a per antenna basis. This data is based upon the mobile
radio installed in a motor vehicle with the radio transmitting at its rated RF power
level. Transmit only when unaware bystanders are at least the uncontrolled
recommended minimum safe lateral distance away from the mobile radio’s transmitting
antenna.
Table 1-1: Recommended Minimum Safe Lateral Distance from Transmitting Antenna for VHF Low
Band Antennas (XG-100LPA Transmit/Receive Antenna)
(This table applies to Unity Mobile Low Band PAs only)
ANTENNA
PART NUMBER
ANTENNA DESCRIPTION
RECOMMENDED MINIMUM LATERAL HUMAN
BODY DISTANCE FROM TRANSMITTING ANTENNA
CONTROLLED
ENVIRONMENT
UNCONTROLLED
ENVIRONMENT
AN-125001-002 (mount) with
AN-025127-101 (element)
Low Band Mobile Antenna 30–35
MHz NMO DC ground
38.2 Inches
(97.0 Centimeters)
85.4 Inches
(217 Centimeters)
AN-125001-002 (mount) with
AN-025127-102 (element)
Low Band Mobile Antenna 34–37
MHz NMO DC ground
38.2 Inches
(97.0 Centimeters)
85.4 Inches
(217 Centimeters)
AN-125001-002 (mount) with
AN-025127-103 (element)
Low Band Mobile Antenna 37–40
MHz NMO DC ground
38.2 Inches
(97.0 Centimeters)
85.4 Inches
(217 Centimeters)
AN-125001-002 (mount) with
AN-025127-104 (element)
Low Band Mobile Antenna 40–47
MHz NMO DC ground
38.2 Inches
(97.0 Centimeters)
85.4 Inches
(217 Centimeters)
AN-125001-002 (mount) with
AN-025127-105 (element)
Low Band Mobile Antenna 45–48
MHz NMO DC ground
38.2 Inches
(97.0 Centimeters)
85.4 Inches
(217 Centimeters)
AN-125001-002 (mount) with
AN-025127-106 (element)
Low Band Mobile Antenna 47–50
MHz NMO DC ground
38.2 Inches
(97.0 Centimeters)
85.4 Inches
(217 Centimeters)
1.3.1 Mobile Antennas
The antenna(s) for the radios must be installed in accordance with Section 8 in this manual. Installation
guidelines presented in Section 8 are limited to metal-body motor vehicles or vehicles with appropriate
ground planes.
Use only the Harris-approved/supplied antenna(s) or an approved replacement antenna. Unauthorized
antennas, modifications, or attachments can cause the FCC RF exposure limits to be exceeded.
1.3.2 Approved Accessories
The radio has been tested and meets FCC RF guidelines when used with accessories supplied or
designated for use with it. Use of other accessories may not ensure compliance with the FCC’s RF
exposure guidelines, and may violate FCC regulations. For a list of approved accessories refer to Section
4 in this manual (begins on page 21) and/or the Products and Services Catalog.
9
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
1.3.3 Contact Information
For additional information on RF exposure and other information, contact Harris using one of the contact
links listed in Section 4 on page 21.
1.4 RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE
1.4.1 FCC Part 15
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
1.4.2 Industry Canada
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de
licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de
brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le
brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
1.5 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY GUIDELINES AND SAFETY TRAINING
INFORMATION
To ensure bodily exposure to RF electromagnetic energy is within the FCC allowable limits for
occupational use. Always adhere to the following basic guidelines:
The push-to-talk button should only be depressed when intending to send a voice message.
The radio should only be used for necessary work-related communications.
The radio should only be used by authorized and trained personnel. It should never be operated by
children.
Do not attempt any unauthorized modification to the radio. Changes or modifications to the radio may
cause harmful interference and/or cause it to exceed FCC RF exposure limits. Only qualified
personnel should service the radio.
Always use only Harris-authorized accessories (antennas, control heads, speakers/mics, etc.). Use of
unauthorized accessories can cause the FCC RF exposure compliance requirements to be exceeded.
The information listed above provides the user with information needed to make him or her aware of a RF
exposure, and what to do to assure that this radio operates within the FCC exposure limits of this radio.
10
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
The operator of any mobile radio should be aware of certain hazards common to the
operation of vehicular radio transmissions. Possible hazards include but are not
limited to:
1.6 COMMON HAZARDS
Explosive Atmospheres — Just as it is dangerous to fuel a vehicle with its engine running, be sure to
turn the radio OFF while fuelling the vehicle. If the radio is mounted in the trunk of the vehicle, DO NOT carry fuel containers in the trunk.
Areas with potentially explosive atmosphere are often, but not always, clearly marked. Turn the radio
OFF when in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere. It is rare, but not impossible that the
radio or its accessories could generate sparks.
Interference To Vehicular Electronic Systems — Electronic fuel injection systems, electronic anti-
skid braking systems, electronic cruise control systems, etc., are typical of the types of electronic
devices that can malfunction due to the lack of protection from radio frequency (RF) energy present
when transmitting. If the vehicle contains such equipment, consult the dealer for the make of vehicle
and enlist the dealer’s aid in determining if such electronic circuits perform normally when the radio
is transmitting.
Electric Blasting Caps — To prevent accidental detonation of electric blasting caps, DO NOT use
two-way radios within 1000 feet (305 meters) of blasting operations. Always obey the “Turn Off Two-Way Radios” (or equivalent) signs posted where electric blasting caps are being used (OSHA
Standard: 1926.900).
Radio Frequency Energy — To prevent burns or related physical injury from radio frequency
energy, do not operate the transmitter when anyone outside of the vehicle is within the minimum safe
distance from the antenna as specified in Table 1-1 (as applicable). Refer to Section 1.2 for additional
information.
Vehicles Powered By Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gas — Radio installation in vehicles powered by
liquefied petroleum gas, where the LP gas container is located in the trunk or other sealed-off space
within the interior of the vehicle, must conform to the National Fire Protection Association standard
NFPA 58. This requires:
The space containing the radio equipment must be isolated and sealed from the space containing
LP gas containers and their fittings.
Outside filling connections must be used for the LP gas container.
The LP gas container space shall be vented to the outside of the vehicle.
Vehicles Equipped with Airbags — For driver and passenger safety, avoid mounting the radio’s
control head (or any other component) above or near airbag deployment areas. In addition to driverside and passenger-side front-impact airbags, some vehicles may also be equipped with side-impact
airbags. For occupant safety, verify the location of all airbags within the vehicle before installing the
radio equipment.
11
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
Under U.S. law, operation of an unlicensed radio transmitter within the jurisdiction of the
United States may be punishable by a fine of up to $10,000, imprisonment for up to two (2)
years, or both.
1.7 SAFE DRIVING RECOMMENDATIONS
The American Automobile Association (AAA) advocates the following key safe driving recommendations:
Read the literature on the safe operation of the radio.
Keep both hands on the steering wheel and the microphone in its hanger whenever the vehicle is in
motion.
Place calls only when the vehicle is stopped.
When talking from a moving vehicle is unavoidable, drive in the slower lane. Keep conversations
brief.
If a conversation requires taking notes or complex thought, stop the vehicle in a safe place and
continue the call.
Whenever using a mobile radio, exercise caution.
1.8 OPERATING RULES REGULATIONS
Two-way radio systems must be operated in accordance with the rules and regulations of the local,
regional, or national government.
In the United States, this Unity mobile low band VHF amplifier must be operated in accordance with the
rules and regulations of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Operators of two-way radio
equipment must be thoroughly familiar with the rules that apply to the particular type of radio operation.
Following these rules helps eliminate confusion, assures the most efficient use of the existing radio
channels, and results in a smoothly functioning radio network.
When using a two-way radio, remember these rules:
It is a violation of FCC rules to interrupt any distress or emergency message. The radio operates in
much the same way as a telephone “party line.” Therefore, always listen to make sure the channel is
clear before transmitting. Emergency calls have priority over all other messages. If someone is
sending an emergency message – such as reporting a fire or asking for help in an accident, do not
transmit unless assistance can be offered.
The use of profane or obscene language is prohibited by Federal law.
It is against the law to send false call letters or false distress or emergency messages. The FCC
requires keeping conversations brief and confined to business. Use coded messages whenever
possible to save on-the-air time.
Using the radio to send personal messages (except in an emergency) is a violation of FCC rules. Send
only essential messages.
It is against Federal law to repeat or otherwise make known anything overheard on the radio.
Conversations between others sharing the channel must be regarded as confidential.
12
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
In areas where transmission or reception is poor, communication improvement may
sometimes be obtained by moving a few yards in another direction, or moving to a higher
elevation.
NOTE
The FCC requires self-identification at certain specific times by means of call letters. Refer to the
rules that apply to the particular type of operation for the proper procedure.
No changes or adjustments shall be made to the equipment except by an authorized or certified
electronics technician.
1.9 OPERATING TIPS
The following conditions tend to reduce the effective range of two-way radios and should be avoided
whenever possible:
Operating the radio in areas of low terrain, or while under power lines or bridges.
Obstructions such as mountains and buildings.
13
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
2. SPECIFICATIONS1
2.1 GENERAL
Dimensions (Height x Width x Depth):
XG-100LPA: 2.68 x 8.8 x 9.3 inches (6.81 x 22.4 x 23.6 centimeters)
(Includes bracket but not space required for cables)
XG-100LPA and XG-100M: 7.3 x 8.8 x 9.3 inches (18.5 x 22.4 x 23.6 centimeters)
(Includes bracket but not space required for cables)
Control Head, CH-100: 3.3 x 7.0 x 2.8 inches (8.4 x 17.8 x 7.1 centimeters)
(Does not include bracket and mounting screws)
Control Head, CH721: 2.4 x 6.9 x 3.9 inches (6 x 17.5 x 10 centimeters)
(Does not include bracket and mounting screws)
Weights
XG-100LPA and XG-100M: 13.6 pounds (6.17 kilograms), does not include bracket
Control Head, CH-100: 1.20 pounds (0.54 kilograms), does not include bracket
Control Head, CH-721: 1.25 pounds (0.57 kilograms), does not include bracket
Mounting Brackets: 1.25 pounds (0.57 kilograms) each
Cable, Interface: 1.25 pounds (0.57 kilograms)
Operating Ambient Temperature Range: -22 to +140° Fahrenheit (-30 to +60° Celsius)
Storage Temperature Range: -40 to +185° Fahrenheit (-40 to +85° Celsius)
Altitude
Operating: 15,000 feet (4572 meters) maximum
Storage/Shipment: 50,000 feet (15,240 meters) maximum
DC Supply Voltage Operating Range
For Full Performance: +13.6 Vdc ±10% (Normal range per TIA-603)
Overall Operating Range: +10.8 to +16.6 Vdc
Continuous without Damage: 0 to +17 Vdc
DC Supply Current (less control head and Unity mobile)
XG-100LPA
Receive: 1.1 amps maximum
Transmit at 30 Watts, VHF-Low: 7.25 amps typical, 10 amps maximum
Transmit at 100 Watts, VHF-High: 15 amps typical, 25 amps maximum
Quiescent/Off Current: 2 milliamps maximum
1
These specifications are primarily intended for the use of the installation technician. See the appropriate Specifications
Sheet for the complete specifications.
14
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
DC Supply Current with CH-100 or CH-721 Control Head
With ½-Watt Speaker Output Power: 0.9 amps maximum
With 10-Watts Speaker Output Power: 2.0 amps maximum
With 15-Watts Speaker Output Power: 2.4 amps maximum
Standby Current (Muted): 0.6 amps maximum
Quiescent/Off Current: 100 microamps maximum
2.2 TRANSMITTER
Frequency Range: 33-48 MHz
Frequency Stability: ±0.5 ppm
Rated Power Output: 30 or 100 Watts (user selectable)
The XG-100M/XG-100LPA combination for VHF Low Band operation requires XGP
Release R4A (or later) firmware.
NOTE
3. INTRODUCTION
This manual contains product safety and installation-related procedures for the XG-100M Unity mobile
with its companion XG-100LPA VHF Low Band Power Amplifier. Installation procedures cover the
mounting and cabling of the equipment, as well as the basic testing of the mobile radio and control head.
An interconnection wiring diagram is included at the rear of this manual. Important product safety-related
information is presented in Section 1.
3.1 GENERAL INFORMATION
The XG-100LPA VHF Low Band Power Amplifier extends the versatility and interoperability of the
Unity XG-100M mobile by adding efficient transmission capability at 33 to 48 MHz. With 100 Watts of
power, user safety is ensured by broadening the coverage area of the mobile radio. Expanded
interoperability allows responders to communicate with multiple jurisdictions and agencies operating on
multiple frequencies and systems. The rugged mechanical package provides reliable performance in harsh
environments. The PA includes the following features:
Expands the versatility of the Unity XG-100M into VHF low band
Additional hardware module for low band transmit operation
User-selectable transmit power of 100 or 30 Watts
Durable construction meets the same MIL-STD-810G specifications as the Unity XG-100M
mobile
Designed to have the same dimensions as the chassis of the Unity XG-100M mobile
Stacks on the mobile to reduce the footprint required in constrained vehicular spaces
Provides three connections: power, radio, and antenna
3.2 EQUIPMENT MOUNTING
The XG-100M Unity mobile with its companion XG-100LPA VHF Low Band Power Amplifier is
designed for remote mounting in a motor vehicle’s trunk, or some other preferably unoccupied section in
a vehicle, such as a fire truck’s equipment shelf. Detailed radio equipment mounting procedures are
presented in Section 7 of this manual. Detailed control head mounting procedures are presented in Section
10 of this manual.
3.3 CONTROL HEADS
3.3.1 General Information
XG-100M Unity mobile with its companion XG-100LPA Low Band Power Amplifier is compatible with
either the CH-721 System model control head or the CH-100 touch screen control head. This equipment
provides the interface for the radio’s operator/user.
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14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
A 3-wire Controller Area Network (CAN) cable provides radio-to-control head(s) interconnection. One
end of the CAN cable connects to a CAN port on the rear of the Unity mobile radio unit (MRU) and the
other end connects to a CAN port on the rear of the control head. Between the radio and the control head,
the CAN link carries digitized microphone and speaker audio and controlling data such as button presses
and radio messages. For proper operation, the CAN link must be terminated appropriately on each end.
The control head provides the user/operator interface for the XG-100M Unity mobile with its companion
XG-100LPA VHF Low Band Power Amplifier.
Figure 3-1: Simplified Block Diagram Unity Low Band PA
3.3.2 CH-100 Control Head
The CH-100 control head features a 4.3-inch touch screen high-contrast sunlight-readable LCD color
display, providing an easy-to-use menu-driven operator interface. The front panel of the CH-100 head
features an easy-to-use on/off/volume control and group/channel selection controls, an emergency button,
a home button, a USB programming port, a transmit/receive busy indicator, and a microphone connector.
The CH-100 also features a Bluetooth® wireless interface for connection of optional equipment and it
provides support for radio and control head programming via the wireless connection.
The front panel of the CH-100 is shown in Figure 10-1 on page 56 and its rear panel is shown in Figure
10-2. Connectors located on the rear panel include a DC power connector, two (2) CAN port connectors
used for CAN link interconnections, an external speaker connector, a 9-pin serial port connector for
connecting optional equipment such as a mobile data terminal, and a 25-pin multi-function accessory
connector.
3.3.3 CH-721 Control Head
The CH-721 control head, shown in Figure 10-4, features a large 3-line graphical vacuum-fluorescent
display, front panel controls, and buttons for user control of the mobile radio, an internal high-power
audio amplifier to drive an externally-connected speaker, and a front panel microphone connector. It
17
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
Harris recommends the buyer use only a Harris-authorized representative to install
and service this product. The warranties provided to the buyer under the terms of sale
shall be null and void if this product is installed or serviced improperly, and Harris shall
have no further obligation to the buyer for any damage caused to the product or to any
person or personal property.
Radio Personality Manager Release R11A or later is required to program the XG100M/XG-100LPA radio for VHF Low Band transmit operation.
NOTE
features a 12-key numeric keypad that provides Dual-Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF) keypad
functionality and operator system/group selection control, three (3) preset buttons, and an
emergency/home button.
Shown in Figure 10-5 on page 58, the CH-721 System model control head has several connectors located
on its rear panel. These connectors include a DC power connector, two (2) CAN port connectors used for
CAN link interconnections, an external speaker connector, a 9-pin serial port connector for connecting
optional equipment such as a mobile data terminal, and a 25-pin multi-function accessory connector.
3.4 OPERATING POWER
The XG-100M Unity mobile radio with its companion XG-100LPA VHF Low Band Power Amplifier is
powered by an external +13.6-volt (nominal) DC power source. In mobile applications, the motor
vehicle’s electrical system is used as the source of DC power. The Unity mobile radio and its companion
XG-100LPA are separately fused. For detailed specifications, see Section 2 of this manual which begins
on page 14.
The control head(s) connected to the radio is powered by the same DC power source, but fused separately
from the XG-100M and XG-100LPA. When the control head is powered-up by the operator, it “wakes
up” the MRU radio by transmitting data to the radio over the CAN link.
3.5 RADIO PROGRAMMING
Unless otherwise stated, all radio installation and test procedures presented in this manual assume the
radio has been programmed by radio network administration personnel before it is delivered to radio
installation personnel. Programming instructions are beyond the scope of this manual.
The Radio Personality Manager (RPM) software application TQS3385 (part number SK-104768-001) is
used to program the XG-100M/XG-100LPA for VHF Low Band conventional operation. RPM can also
be used to flash program new operating software (i.e., firmware) into an XG-100M mobile radio. Refer to
the radio’s maintenance manual for additional information.
For additional RPM information, refer to its built-in online help and/or RPM Software Release Notes,
publication number MS-012550-001(TQS3385).
An XG-100M radio with a CH-100 control head can use a TIA/EIA/RS-232C serial cable connection, a
USB serial cable connection, or a Bluetooth wireless connection for programming operations. The
TIA/EIA/RS-232C serial cable connects to the 9-pin D-subminiature (DB-9) connector on the rear of the
radio. For USB and Bluetooth links, the CH-100 control head provides the connection path.
18
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
A USB or a Bluetooth link is the preferred connection method for an XG-100M radio with a
CH-100 control head. These links support programming of up to ten (10) personalities/mission
plans into the radio. Only one personality/mission plan is active at a time.
An XG-100M radio with a CH-721 control head can only have one (1) personality/mission
plan. It is always active.
A personality/mission plan loaded into the radio via a TIA/EIA/RS-232C serial link cannot be
extracted (read back) via a USB or Bluetooth link.
NOTE
An XG-100M radio with a CH-721 control head must use a TIA/EIA/RS-232C serial cable connection for
programming. The serial cable connects to the 9-pin D-subminiature (DB-9) connector on the rear of the
radio.
Personality for the VHF Low Band power output is setup in RPM by selecting the Sets->Conventional
Frequency Set controls and select the Conventional Frequency Set tab. In the Channel Options
section, set Power to either Low (30 Watts) or High (100 Watts).
Figure 3-2: Setting Unity Low Band PA in RPM Personality
19
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
Quick Guide for Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio
with CH-100 Control Head:
14221-1200-1010
Quick Guide for Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio
with CH-721 Control Head:
14221-1200-1000
Operator’s Manual for Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio
with CH-100 Control Head:
14221-1200-2010
Operator’s Manual for Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio
with CH-721 Control Head:
14221-1200-2000
Installation Manual for XG-100M:
14221-1200-4440
Maintenance Manual for XG-100M
14221-1200-5000
3.6 RELATED PUBLICATIONS
The following publications contain additional information about this radio equipment:
The Product Safety Manual and Quick Guides (for radio operators) are included with each mobile radio
equipment package when the package ships from the factory. The Operator’s Manuals and the Quick
Guides are also available online at http://pspc.harris.com/Products/Mobile/unitymobile.aspx without a
login. All other XG-100M and XG-100LPA related mobile radio publications can be obtained from
www.pspc.harris.com via an Information Center login (i.e., a user name and password are required). The
publications are in Tech-Link’s Technical Manual Library.
20
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
4. CUSTOMER SERVICE
4.1 TECHNICAL SUPPORT
The Harris Technical Assistance Center (TAC) resources are available to help you with overall system
operation, maintenance, upgrades, and product support. TAC is your point of contact when you need
technical questions answered.
Product specialists, with detailed knowledge of product operation, maintenance, and repair, provide
technical support via a toll-free telephone number (in North America). Support is also available through
mail, fax, and e-mail.
For more information about technical assistance services, contact your sales representative, or call the
Technical Assistance Center directly at:
North America: 1-800-528-7711
International: 1-434-385-2400
Fax: 1-434-455-6712
E-mail: PSPC_tac@harris.com
4.2 TECH-LINK
For more information about this and other Harris PSPC products, check out our Tech-Link service at:
https://premier.pspc.harris.com/
Tech-Link is a one stop link to Technical Documentation (downloadable PDFs), Software Revisions,
Feature Encryption, pictorials of parts and accessories, and other information pertaining to our products.
This is information that will enhance your service efforts; 24 hours a day and 7 days a week.
4.3 CUSTOMER CARE
If any part of the system equipment is damaged on arrival, contact the shipper to conduct an inspection
and prepare a damage report. Save the shipping container and all packing materials until the inspection
and the damage report are completed. In addition, contact the Customer Care center to make
arrangements for replacement equipment. Do not return any part of the shipment until you receive
detailed instructions from a Harris representative.
Contact the Customer Care center at http://www.pspc.harris.com/CustomerService or:
After removal from the carton, examine the mobile radios, control head, and other
components for broken, damaged, loose, or missing parts. If any are noted, contact the
Customer Care center (see page 21) immediately to discuss and arrange the return of the
equipment to Harris for replacement. Any unauthorized attempts to repair or modify this
equipment will void the warranty and could create a safety hazard.
5. UNPACKING AND CHECKING THE EQUIPMENT
Upon receipt of the Harris equipment, carefully unpack the equipment and verify that the order is
complete. Inspect the equipment for any shipping damage. If there is any damage to the equipment,
contact the carrier immediately and have their representative verify the damage. If you fail to report the
shipping damage immediately, you may forfeit any claim against the carrier.
When unpacking the equipment, check the contents against the packing list. Contact your Harris
representative and the carrier if any discrepancies are noted.
After verifying all equipment is accounted for, proceed with the installation.
5.1 MATERIALS
A typical set of installation materials for a Unity XG-100M mobile radio with XG-100LPA VHF Low
Band Amplifier includes:
Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio -refer to Table 5-1.
Unity XG-100LPA 100W Low Band Power Amplifier -refer to Table 5-1.
CH-100 Control Head [12099-1200-01; catalog number XMCP9R].
or
CH-721 System Control Head [part number CU23218-0004; catalog number MAMW-NCP9F].
Standard Microphone [part number MC-101616-041; part of catalog number MAMW-NMC7Z].
Installation Kits:
Unity XG-100LPA – contents listed in Table 5-2.
XG-100M with Remote CH-100 Control head - contents listed in Table 5-3.
XG-100M with Remote CH-721 System Control head - contents listed in Table 5-4.
Two (2) or Three (3) Antennas - refer to Table 5-5 for VHF Low Band antennas and Table 5-6 for
other XG-100M antenna options.
22
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
CATALOG NUMBER
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
XM-100F or
XM-100F-D01 or
XM-100F-D02
12099-1000-01
Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio, 136-870 MHz
Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio, 136-520 MHz
Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio, 136-174, 762-870 MHz
XM-100LPA
12099-3500-02
100W VHF Low Band Power Amplifier
Table 5-2: Installation Kit XM-ZN2G for XG-100LPA
QTY
PER KIT
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
ILLUSTRATION
1
14002-0167-01
Cable, DC Power for High-Power Applications,
Includes:
(1) DC Power Cable with a 20-Foot Red Wire,
(1) water-resistant inline HEB-BB fuse holder,
(2) 30-amp BAF-30 fuses,
(2) ring terminals, and
(4) heat-shrink tubing, 50mm long
1
W90-0223-001
Cable, RF; BNC Male to BNC Male, 12"
1
AD00006
Screws: #8-32 Pan-Head (Package of 4
screws)
1
SC-018424
Screws: M5 x 10 mm Philips-Head SEMS
Screws (Package of 12 screws)
1
1000003678
Bracket, Base
2
FM-018205
Extension Bracket
Table 5-1: Catalog and Part Numbers for Unity XG-100M Mobile Radio with XG-100LPA
23
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
Table 5-3: Installation Kit XMZN9A for XG-100M with CH-100 Control Head
QTY
PER KIT
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
ILLUSTRATION
1
12099-1500-01
Kit, Swivel Mounting, includes:
(1) U-Shaped Swivel-Mount Bracket,
(2) Socket-Head Cap Screws, M4x8mm,
Antenna Element: Multi-Band (136 to 174 MHz, 380 to 520 MHz, and 762 to 870
MHz), NMO, Factory Tuned.
12099-0330-01
(Cat. No. XMAN6J)
Antenna Element: Multi-Band (136 to 174 MHz/3 dBi, 380 to 520 MHz/3 dBi, and
762 to 870 MHz/6 dBi), NMO, Factory Tuned, 100-Watt.
AN-025187-001
(Cat. No. XMAN5F)
Antenna: GPS Receive-Only, Roof-Mount, 17-foot (5.2-meter) RG174/U (or
equivalent) RF Cable with Male SMA RF Connector (attached); 2.7 to 3.3 Vdc or
4.8 to 5.2 Vdc Bias.
AN-025187-003
(Cat. No. XMAN3L)
Antenna: GPS Receive-Only, Magnetic-Mount, 17-foot (5.2-meter) RG174/U (or
equivalent) RF Cable with Male SMA RF Connector (attached); 2.7 to 3.3 Vdc or
4.8 to 5.2 Vdc Bias.
28
14221-1200-4010, Rev. B
A professional radio installer should perform the installation!
Crimp Tool for Non-Insulated Terminals:
Thomas & Betts WT-111-M
Crimp Tool for Insulated Terminals: Klein
1005
Crimp Tool for 35/50-Watt Radio
Installations (Fuse Holder): Thomas & Betts
– WT-112M or California Terminal Products
No. 1250 or Channelock No. 909
Crimp Tool for 110-Watt Radio Installations
(Fuse Holder and 6-AWG Ring Terminals):
Molex 64001-3900 or 3M TH-450.
3-Blade Coax Cable Stripper for RG-58 Cable
similar to Tyco Electronics 1490490-1
(includes blades)
Ratcheting Hex-Crimp Tool for 50-Ohm TNC
and BNC RF Connectors and RG-58 Cable
similar to Tyco Electronics 58433-2 (includes
Crimper 354940-1 and Die Set 58436-1) or
Emerson Network Power 24-9960P
Non-Metallic Fish Tape, 25-Foot: Klein-Lite
50156
Two Pairs of Soft-Jaw Pliers: Tessco 450520
or equivalent
Flush-Cut and Large Wire Cutters
Phillips-Head Screwdrivers, #1 and #2
Flat-Blade Screwdrivers, ⅛ and ¼-inch tips
⅛-Inch Hex Key Wrench (Allen Wrench)
5
/
16
-Inch Combination or Open-End Wrench
Socket and/or Nut Driver Sets
¾-Inch or ⅜-Inch Hole Saw with Depth