HARRIS VMXBA User Manual

Rhein Tech Laboratories, Inc. Client: M/A-Com, Inc. 360 Herndon Parkway Model: VIDA Suite 1400 Standard: FCC Part 90 Herndon, VA 20170 FCC ID: BV8VMXBA http://www.rheintech.com
Report Number: 2006072
MAX
Base Station
Appendix J: Manual
Please refer to the following pages for the installation manual and see also the separate user manual document.
57 of 64
Installation and Configuration Manual
MM-009804-001
May-06
MAX
VIDA
Base Station
4.9 GHz Broadband Distribution System
MM-009804-001
MANUAL REVISION HISTORY
REVISION DATE REASON FOR CHANGE
- May 2006 Initial Release.
M/A-COM Technical Publications would particularly appreciate feedback on any errors found in this document and suggestions on how the document could be improved. Submit your comments and suggestions to:
Wireless Systems Business Unit fax your comments to: (434) 455-6851 M/A-COM, Inc. or Technical Publications e-mail us at: techpubs@tycoelectronics.com 221 Jefferson Ridge Parkway Lynchburg, VA 24501
CREDITS
NOTICE!
Repairs to this equipment should be made only by an authorized service technician or facility designated by th e supplier. Any repairs, alterations or substitution of recommended parts made by the user to this equipment not approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment in addition to the manufacturer’s warranty.
NOTICE!
This manual covers M/A-COM, Inc. products manufactured and sold by M/A-COM, Inc.
This device made under license under one or more of the following US patents: 4,590,473; 4,636,791; 5,148,482; 5,185,796; 5,271,017; 5,3 77,229, 5,377,229; 4,71 6,407; 4,972460; 5,502,767; 5,146,497; 5,164,986; 5,185,795.
The voice coding technology embodied in this product is protected by intellectual property rights including patent rights, copyrights, and trade secrets of Digital Voice Systems, Inc. The user of this technology is explicitly prohibited from attempting to decompile, reverse engineer, or disassemble the Object Code, or in any way convert the Object Code into human-readable form.
NOTICE!
This product conforms to the European Union WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC. Do not dispose of this product in a public landfill. This product should be taken to a recycling center at the end of its life.
NOTICE!
The software contained in this device is copyrighted by M/A-COM, Inc. Unpublished rights are reserved under the copyright laws of the United States.
This manual is published by M/A-COM, Inc., without any warranty. Improvements and changes to this manual necessitated by typographical errors, inaccuracies of current information, or improvements to programs and/or equipment, may be made by M/A-COM, Inc., at any time and without notice. Such changes will be incorporated into new editions of this manual. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose, without the express written permission of M/A-COM, Inc.
Copyright © 2006, M/A-COM, Inc. All rights reserved.
2
MM-009804-001
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
1 REGULATORY AND SAFETY INFORMATION .............................................................................7
1.1 SAFETY CONVENTIONS......................................................................................................7
1.2 REGULATORY......................................................................................................................8
1.2.1 Maximum Permissible Exposure Limits.................................................................... 8
1.2.2 Determining MPE Radius......................................................................................... 8
1.2.3 Safety Training Information ....................................................................................10
2 SPECIFICATIONS.........................................................................................................................11
2.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS.............................................................................................11
2.2 TRANSMITTER...................................................................................................................13
2.3 RECEIVER ..........................................................................................................................13
3 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................14
3.1 ABOUT THIS MANUAL........................................................................................................14
3.2 CUSTOMER SERVICE..............................................................................................................15
3.2.1 Technical Support................................................................................................... 15
3.2.2 Customer Resource Center....................................................................................15
4 DESCRIPTION...............................................................................................................................16
4.1 VIDA
MAX
SYSTEM OVERVIEW ...........................................................................................16
4.2 THE VIDA NETWORK SOLUTION......................................................................................16
4.3 THE VIDA
4.4 VIDA
4.5 4.9 GHZ VIDA
MAX
NETWORK....................................................................................................17
MAX
NETWORK COMPONENTS/FEATURES.............................................................18
MAX
BASE STATION.......................................................................................20
4.5.1 Summary of Key Features......................................................................................21
4.6 VIDA
MAX
BASE STATION INTERFACES............................................................................. 22
4.6.1 Standard Base Station (AC Powered)....................................................................22
4.6.2 Special Hardened Base Station (DC Powered)......................................................23
4.7 VIDA
MAX
BASE STATION ANTENNA OPTIONS...........................................................................24
5 UNPACKING AND CHECKING EQUIPMENT.............................................................................. 26
5.1 UNPACKING EQUIPMENT.................................................................................................26
5.2 INSPECTING AND INVENTORYING EQUIPMENT............................................................26
6 PLANNING THE INSTALLATION................................................................................................. 27
6.1 ENVIRONMENTAL EVALUATION...................................................................................... 27
6.2 POLE-MOUNT INSTALLATIONS........................................................................................27
6.3 ELECTRICAL POWER........................................................................................................28
6.3.1 AC Power................................................................................................................28
6.3.2 DC Power ...............................................................................................................28
6.4 SITE GROUNDING..............................................................................................................28
3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
7 INSTALLATION.............................................................................................................................29
7.1 TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED....................................................................29
7.2 CUSTOMER SUPPLIED MATERIALS................................................................................29
7.3 BEFORE BEGINNING THE INSTALLATION......................................................................30
7.4 MOUNTING THE BASE STATION......................................................................................30
7.4.1 Attaching the Mounting Bracket..............................................................................31
7.4.2 Attaching the Base Station to a Pole......................................................................32
7.5 POWER CABLES................................................................................................................32
7.5.1 AC Power................................................................................................................32
7.5.2 DC Power ...............................................................................................................32
7.6 GROUNDING STUDS.........................................................................................................32
7.7 NETWORK/DATA CONNECTION.......................................................................................33
7.8 ANTENNA CONNECTIONS................................................................................................33
7.8.1 Installing an omni-directional antenna....................................................................33
7.8.2 Installing a Directional Antenna..............................................................................34
7.9 GPS ANTENNA ......................................................................................................................35
7.9.1 Installing Optional GPS Antenna............................................................................35
7.10 RADIO CHASSIS AND CABLING........................................................................................36
7.10.1 Attaching Base Station Cables...............................................................................36
8 OPERATION..................................................................................................................................37
8.1 LOGGING INTO THE VIDA
8.2 TESTING THE VIDA
MAX
BASE STATION .................................................................37
MAX
BASE STATION............................................................................37
9 TROUBLESHOOTING AND SERVICING..................................................................................... 39
9.1 TUNING AND CALIBRATION PROCEDURE......................................................................39
9.1.1 Transmit Frequency Accuracy Calibration..............................................................39
9.1.2 Transmit Power Level Calibration...........................................................................39
10 RADIO CHASSIS.................................................................................................................40
11 CABLE FABRICATION.......................................................................................................41
11.1 ETHERNET CABLE PLUG KIT............................................................................................41
11.1.1 Tools Required .......................................................................................................41
11.1.2 Cable Selection.......................................................................................................42
11.1.3 Cable Preparation...................................................................................................42
11.1.4 Termination.............................................................................................................45
11.1.5 Assembly ................................................................................................................46
TABLE OF FIGURES
Page
4
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TABLE OF FIGURES
Page
Figure 4-1: VIDA
Figure 4-2: VIDA Network Solution................................................................................................... 17
Figure 4-3: VIDAMAX Broadband Network ..................................................................................... 18
Figure 4-4: Network diagram of small VIDA Figure 4-5: VIDA Figure 4-6: VIDA Figure 6-1: Pole Mounting the VIDA Figure 7-1: Mounting the VIDA Figure 7-2: Brackets attached to the VIDA Figure 7-3: VIDA Figure 7-4: Mounting a Directional Antenna to the VIDA
Figure 13-1: Tyco/Electronics Industrial Circular Ethernet Connector Plug Kit (1738607-2)...........41
Figure 13-2: Cable Preparation ........................................................................................................... 43
Figure 13-3: Cable Preparation Continued..........................................................................................44
Figure 13-4: Termination Requirements............................................................................................. 45
Figure 13-5: Assembly Detail ............................................................................................................. 47
MAX
Wireless Broadband Video and Data Services ................................................16
MAX
MAX
Base Station...................................................................................................... 20
MAX
Base Station Interface Diagram........................................................................22
MAX
Base Station Antenna with External Lightning Protection............................... 34
MAX
MAX
Base Station........................................................................28
Base Station on Horizontal or Vertical Poles.............................31
system ................................................................... 19
MAX
Base Station (vertical pole mounting) ...................... 31
MAX
Base Station ......................................35
TABLE OF TABLES
Page
Table 4-1: Recommended Antenna.....................................................................................................24
5
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6
1 REGULATORY AND SAFETY INFORMATION
1.1 SAFETY CONVENTIONS
The following conventions may be used in this manual to alert the user to general safety precautions that must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of this product. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the product. M/A-COM, Inc. assumes no liability for the customer's failure to comply with these standards.
The WARNING symbol calls attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING symbol until the conditions identified are fully understood or met.
The CAUTION symbol calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not performed correctly or adhered to, could result in a risk of
CAUTION
danger, damage to the equipment, or severely degrade the equipment performance.
MM-009804-001
The NOTE symbol calls attention to supplemental information, which may improve system performance or clarify a process or procedure.
The ESD symbol calls attention to procedures, practices, or the like, which could expose equipment to the effects of Electro-Static Discharge. Proper precautions must be taken to prevent ESD when handling circuit modules.
The electrical hazard symbol is a WARNING indicating there may be an electrical shock hazard present.
This symbol indicates the presence of a potential RF hazard.
7
MM-009804-001
1.2 REGULATORY
1.2.1 Maximum Permissible Exposure Limits
DO NOT TRANSMIT with this base station and antenna when persons are within the MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE (MPE) Radius of the antenna. The MPE Radius is the minimum distance from the antenna axis that ALL persons should maintain in order to avoid RF exposure higher than the allowable MPE level set by the FCC.
FAILURE TO OBSERVE THESE LIMITS MAY ALLOW ALL PERSONS WITHIN THE MPE RADIUS TO EXPERIENCE RF RADIATION ABSORPTION, WHICH EXCEEDS THE FCC MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE (MPE) LIMIT. IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE BASE STATION LICENSEE TO ENSURE THAT THE MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMITS ARE OBSERVED AT ALL TIMES DURING BASE STATION TRANSMISSION. THE BASE STATION LICENSEE IS TO ENSURE THAT NO BYSTANDERS ARE WITHIN THE RADIUS LIMITS.
1.2.2 Determining MPE Radius
THE MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE RADIUS is unique for each site and is determined based on the complete installation environment (i.e. co-location, antenna type, transmit power level, etc.). Determination of the MPE distance is the responsibility of the VIDA radius is required as part of the installation. The Limit for Uncontrolled Exposure Power Density (P is 10 W/m
The M/A-COM 4.9 GHz VIDA
2
for fixed mounted device.
MAX
Base Station is a fixed mounted radio. After installation and
MAX
user. Calculation of the MPE
)
d
commissioning, the safe distance from the 9 dBi omni-directional antenna is greater than 20 cm (8-inches).
1.2.2.1 MPE Calculation for omni-directional Antenna
This MPE Minimum Distance Calculation is based on using a 9 dBi gain omni-directional antenna mounted directly to the base station RF port.
Basic M/A-COM 4.9 GHz VIDA
P: Maximum Peak Conducted Power = 27 dBm G: Maximum Omni Antenna Gain = 9 dBi
Frequency Range = 4.94 to 4.99 GHz R: Minimum Distance between User and Antenna = 0.2 m
MAX
Base Station specifications:
8
Equation from FCC:
Pd = P * G / ( 4 * π * R 2 )
= 0.5 W * 7.94 / (4 * 3.1415926 * 0.2 2) = 7.89 W / m2 < 10 W / m
P
d
2
MM-009804-001
The calculation indicates that the minimum 0.2 meter distance between user and the omni-directional antenna (directly mounted to the base station RF port) is required when operating the M/A-COM 4.9 GHz
MAX
VIDA
Base Station.
1.2.2.2 MPE Calculation for Directional Antenna
This MPE Minimum Distance Calculation is based on using a directional antenna with more than 9 dBi antenna gain.
Basic M/A-COM 4.9 GHz VIDA
MAX
Base Station specifications:
P: Maximum Peak Conducted Power = 27 dBm; G: Maximum Omni Antenna Gain – Cable Loss = 27 dBi – 1 dB = 26 dBi; (Use numerical G
for the calculation ): G
= 10 ^ (G /10)); For G = 26 dBi, GN = 10 ^ (26 /10) = 398
N
value
N
Frequency Range = 4.94 to 4.99 GHz;
: Minimum Distance between user and antenna to comply with FCC MPE Level (10 W / m2 );
R
min
Equation from FCC:
Pd = P * G / ( 4 * π * R
= SQRT( 0.5 W * GN / (4 * 3.1415926 * 10 ) )= SQRT ( 3.9789E-3 * GN )
R
min
= 1.26 m, for G =26 (i.e., GN = 398 )
R
min
The calculation provides guidelines for users to estimate the minimum safe distance when a high gain antenna is connected to the M/A-COM 4.9 GHz VIDA safe distance from antenna greater than 20 cm or SQRT (3.9789E-3 * G
The following table lists the minimum distance for Different Effective Antenna Gain Levels (Antenna Gain – Feeder Cable Loss)
Minimum Safe Distance Calculation Based for Directional Antennas
min
2
)
MAX
Base Station. The user should always keep a
).
N
Effective Antenna
Gain (dBi)
< 9 0.20 0.65
10 0.20 0.65 11 0.22 0.73 12 0.25 0.82 13 0.28 0.92 14 0.32 1.04 15 0.35 1.16 16 0.40 1.31 17 0.45 1.47 18 0.50 1.64 19 0.56 1.84 20 0.63 2.07 21 0.71 2.32 22 0.79 2.61 23 0.89 2.92
9
Minimum Safe Distance
(Meters)
Minimum Safe Distance
(Feet)
MM-009804-001
Effective Antenna
Gain (dBi)
24 1.00 3.28 25 1.12 3.68 26 1.26 4.13
>26
Minimum Safe Distance
(Meters)
Reduce Transmit Power is
required by FCC
Minimum Safe Distance
(Feet)
1.2.3 Safety Training Information
YOUR M/A-COM VIDA MAGNETIC ENERGY DURING TRANSMIT MODE. THIS BASE STATION IS DESIGNED FOR AND CLASSIFIED AS “OCCUPATIONAL USE ONLY” MEANING IT MUST BE USED ONLY IN THE COURSE OF EMPLOYMENT BY INDIVIDUALS AWARE OF THE HAZARDOUS RF ENERGY AND THE WAYS TO MINIMIZE EXPOSURE. THIS BASE STATION IS NOT INTENDED FOR USE BY THE “GENERAL POPULATION” IN AN UNCONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT. IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE LICENSEE TO ENSURE THAT THE MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE EXPOSURE LIMITS ARE OBSERVED AT ALL TIMES DURING TRANSMISSION. THE BASE STATION LICENSEE IS TO ENSURE THAT NO BYSTANDERS COME WITHIN THE RADIUS OF THE LIMITS
MAX
BASE STATION GENERATES RF ELECTRO-
When licensed by the FCC, this base station complies with the FCC RF exposure limits when persons are beyond the MPE radius of the antenna. In addition, your M/A-COM base stations installation complies with the following Standards and Guidelines with regard to RF energy and electromagnetic energy levels and evaluation of such levels for exposure to humans:
FCC OET Bulletin 65 Edition 97-01 Supplement C, Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields.
American National Standards Institute (C95.1 – 1992), IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposure to Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz.
American National Standards Institute (C95.3 – 1992), IEEE Recommended Practice for the Measurement of Potentially Hazardous Electromagnetic Fields – RF and Microwave.
To ensure that your exposure to RF electromagnetic energy is within the FCC allowable limits for occupational use, do not operate the base station in a manner that would create
CAUTION
an MPE distance in excess of that allowable by the FCC.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by M/A-COM Inc. could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
CAUTION
10
2 SPECIFICATIONS
2.1 GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Physical Characteristics:
Electrical Power: +24 ±3 VDC or
Power Consumption: 60 Watts nominal Size (H x W x D): 14.5 in. x 8.0 in. x 4.25 in.
Weight: 13.5 lbs (6.12 kg)
Environmental Specifications
Operating Temperature: -22 - +140 F (-30 to +60 C) Storage Temperature: -40 - +185 F (-40 to +85 C)
MM-009804-001
110 VAC +/- 15%, 50-60 Hz
(36.8 cm x 20.3 cm x 10.8 cm)
Environmental: NEMA4 Altitude: 15000 ft
System Interfaces
Data Plane: 100Base-FX (RJ-45) Management: 100Base-FX (RJ-45)
4.9 GHz RF Connector: Type N (F) into 50 ohms GPS RF Connector: SMA (F) into 50 ohms Power: 110V VAC
Security Features
Authentication: X.509 Digital Certificate Authorization: RSA Public Key Encryption Encryption: DES, 3-DES, AES 128 bit
Network Features
Management: SNMP Convergence: IPv4 over IEEE 802.3/Ethernet
IEEE 802.3/Ethernet
Configuration: DHCP, TFTP
11
MM-009804-001
PHY Characteristics
PHY: OFDM 256 FFT Channel Bandwidth: 5 MHz Modulation Rates: BPSK, QPSK (1/2, 3/4),
Duplexing: Time Division Duplexing (TDD) Frame Durations: 2.5 msec, 5 msec, 10 msec, 20 msec CP: 1/32, 1/16, 1/8, 1/4 Throughput: 4-19 Mbps
MAC Characteristics
Duplexing: Time Division Duplexing (TDD) Service Classes Supported: Real-Time Polling Service (rtPS)
16QAM (1/2, 3/4), 64QAM (1/2, 3/4)
Non-Real-Time Polling Service (nrtPS) Unsolicited Grant Service (UGS) Best Efforts (BE)
Payload Header Suppression: Supported Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ): Supported Connections/Client: Up to 16
12
2.2 TRANSMITTER
Frequency Band: 4940 - 4990 MHz Channel Step Size: 1 MHz Channel Bandwidth: 5 MHz Frequency Stability (-30 to 60 C): 1.5 PPM over temperature range
MM-009804-001
Output Power into a 50 Ω Load: Power Adjustment: 0.5 – 0.005 W (27 to 7 dBm adjustable with 1 dB
Duty Cycle: 50% Maximum Emission Designator: Spurious and Harmonic Emissions: FCC Part 90 PHY: OFDM 256 FFT Available Modulation Mode: BPSK, QPSK (1/2, ¾), 16QAM (1/2, ¾), 64QAM
Duplexing: Time Division Duplexing (TDD) Spectrum Mask: FCC Mask M (90.210)
2.3 RECEIVER
Frequency Band: 4940 - 4990 MHz Channel Step Size: 1 MHz
0.5 Watts (27 dBm ) Maximum
step)
5M00X7D
(1/2, ¾)
Channel Bandwidth: 5 MHz Frequency Stability: 1.5 PPM Sensitivity at BER 10
E-6
: BPSK -1/2 -96 dBm QPSK -3/4 -91 dBm 16QAM – 3/4 -85 dBm Max RX Input Power: -30 dBm
ST
Adjacent Channel Selectivity: 20 dBc Minimum
1
nd
Adjacent Channel Selectivity: 50 dBc Minimum
2
13
MM-009804-001
3 INTRODUCTION
3.1 ABOUT THIS MANUAL
This manual is written for the communications professional responsible for maintaining the VIDA Base Station equipment installed as part of a VIDA
This manual provides an overview and description of the VIDA network, equipment specifications, and instructions for installing VIDA
MAX
4.9 GHz Broadband Network.
MAX
Base Station equipment used in the
MAX
Base Stations and auxiliary
equipment.
MAX
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