HARRIS TR-0160-E User Manual

14221-1850-2000

2

MANUAL REVISION HISTORY

REV.

DATE

REASON FOR CHANGE

-

Sep/18

Initial release.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

This device is made under license under one or more of the following US patents: 4,590,473; 4,636,791; 5,148,482; 5,185,796; 5,271,017;
5,377,229; 4,716,407; 4,972,460; 5,502,767; 5,146,497; 5,164,986; 5,185,795; 5,226,084; 5,247,579; 5,491,772; 5,517,511; 5,630,011;
5,649,050; 5,701,390; 5,715,365; 5,754,974; 5,826,222; 5,870,405; 6,161,089; and 6,199,037 B1. DVSI claims certain rights, including
patent rights under aforementioned U.S. patents, and under other U.S. and foreign patents and patents pending. Any use of this software or
technology requires a separate written license from DVSI.

The Advanced Multi-Band Excitation implementation 2 (AMBE+2) voice coding Technology embodied in this product is protected by
intellectual property rights including patent rights, copyrights and trade secrets of Digital Voice Systems, Inc. This voice coding Technology
is licensed solely for use within this Communications Equipment. The user of this Technology is explicitly prohibited from attempting to
extract, remove, decompile, reverse engineer, or disassemble the Object Code, or in any other way convert the Object Code into a human­readable form. U.S. Patent Nos. #5,870,405, #5,826,222, #5,754,974, #5,701,390, #5,715,365, #5,649,050, #5,630,011, #5,581,656,
#5,517,511, #5,491,772, #5,247,579, #5,226,084 and #5,195,166.

CREDITS

Harris, VIDA, NetworkFirst, and OpenSky are registered trademarks of Harris Corporation. TECHNOLOGY TO CONNECT, INFORM
AND PROTECT is a trademark of Harris Corporation.
Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
Motorola is a registered trademark of Motorola, Inc.
AMBE is a registered trademark and IMBE, AMBE+, and AMBE+2 are trademarks of Digital Voice Systems, Inc.
Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of Wi-Fi Alliance.
All brand and product names are trademarks, registered trademarks, or service marks of their respective holders.

NOTICE!

The material contained herein is subject to U.S. export approval. No export or re-export is permitted without written approval from the U.S.
Government. Rated: EAR99; in accordance with U.S. Dept. of Commerce regulations 15CFR774, Export Administration Regulations.
Information and descriptions contained herein are the property of Harris Corporation. Such information and descriptions may not be copied
or reproduced by any means, or disseminated or distributed without the express prior written permission of Harris Corporation, PSPC
Business, 221 Jefferson Ridge Parkway, Lynchburg, VA 24501.
Repairs to this equipment should be made only by an authorized service technician or facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs,
alterations or substitutions of recommended parts made by the user to this equipment not approved by the manufacturer could void the user's
authority to operate the equipment in addition to the manufacturer's warranty.

This product conforms to the European Union WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU. Do not dispose of this product in a public
landfill. Take it to a recycling center at the end of its life.

Harris products comply with the Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (RoHS) Directive.

This manual is published by Harris Corporation without any warranty. Improvements and changes to this manual necessitated by typographical errors,
inaccuracies of current information, or improvements to programs and/or equipment, may be made by Harris Corporation at any time and without notice.
Such changes will be incorporated into new editions of this manual. No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose, without the express written permission of Harris Corporation.

Copyright © 2018 Harris Corporation.

14221-1850-2000

3

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section Page

1. REGULATORY AND SAFETY INFORMATION ............................................................................ 7

1.1 SAFETY SYMBOL CONVENTIONS ........................................................................................ 7

1.2 RF ENERGY EXPOSURE AWARENESS AND CONTROL INFORMATION FOR FCC

OCCUPATIONAL USE REQUIREMENTS .............................................................................. 7

1.2.1 Federal Communications Commission Regulations ....................................................... 8

1.3 COMPLIANCE WITH RF EXPOSURE STANDARDS ............................................................ 8

1.3.1 Mobile Antennas ............................................................................................................. 9

1.3.2 Approved Accessories ................................................................................................... 10

1.3.3 Contact Information ...................................................................................................... 10

1.4 REGULATORY APPROVALS ................................................................................................. 11

1.4.1 Applicable Type Acceptance/Certification Numbers .................................................... 11

1.4.2 FCC Part 15 ................................................................................................................... 11

1.4.3 Industry Canada ............................................................................................................. 11

1.5 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY GUIDELINES AND SAFETY TRAINING INFORMATION . 11

1.6 COMMON HAZARDS .............................................................................................................. 12

1.7 SAFE DRIVING RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................... 13

1.8 OPERATING RULES AND REGULATIONS ......................................................................... 13

1.9 OPERATING TIPS .................................................................................................................... 14

2. RENSEIGNEMENTS SUR LA RÉGLEMENTATION ET SÉCURITÉ ....................................... 15

2.1 CONVENTIONS SUR LES SYMBOLES DE SÉCURITÉ ...................................................... 15

2.2 RENSEIGNEMENTS SUR UNE EXPOSITION À L’ÉNERGIE DES RF .............................. 15

2.2.1 Renseignements Sur Le Contrôle Et La Sensibilisation À L’énergie Des RF Pour Les

Exigences D’une Utilisation Professionnelle De La FCC ............................................. 15

2.2.2 Règlements de la Federal Communications Commission (« Commission fédérale des

communications » aux États-Unis)................................................................................ 16

2.3 CONFORMITÉ AUX NORMES D’EXPOSITION AUX RF................................................... 17

2.3.1 Antennes Mobiles .......................................................................................................... 19

2.3.2 Accessoires Approuvés ................................................................................................. 19

2.3.3 Coordonnées .................................................................................................................. 19

2.4 INTERFÉRENCE DES RADIOFRÉQUENCES....................................................................... 20

2.4.1 Partie 15 de la FCC ....................................................................................................... 20

2.4.2 Industrie Canada ............................................................................................................ 20

2.5 RENSEIGNEMENTS SUR LA FORMATION SUR LA SANTÉ ET LA SÉCURITÉ AU

TRAVAIL .................................................................................................................................. 20

3. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 21

3.1 DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................... 21

3.1.1 Vehicle Communications Hub (VCH) .......................................................................... 21

3.1.2 XL Control Head ........................................................................................................... 21

3.2 CLEANING ............................................................................................................................... 22

3.3 OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES .............................................................................................. 23

3.4 RELATED PUBLICATIONS .................................................................................................... 24

4. BASIC OPERATION........................................................................................................................... 25

4.1 RADIO CONTROLS ................................................................................................................. 25

4.2 BEFORE FIRST USE ................................................................................................................ 26

4.3 POWER ON AND SET VOLUME ........................................................................................... 26

4.4 USER LOGIN (VIDA PROVISIONING) ................................................................................. 27

4.5 RADIO DISPLAYS ................................................................................................................... 27

14221-1850-2000

4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section Page

4.6 STATUS MESSSAGES ............................................................................................................. 29

4.7 PREDEFINED MENU LAYOUTS ........................................................................................... 29

4.8 MENU ........................................................................................................................................ 31

4.9 ALERT TONES ......................................................................................................................... 34

4.10 SELECT ZONE/SYSTEM ......................................................................................................... 35

4.11 SELECT GROUP/CHANNEL ................................................................................................... 36

4.12 GROUP CALLS ......................................................................................................................... 36

4.12.1 Transmit a Group Call ................................................................................................... 36

4.12.2 Receive a Group Call .................................................................................................... 37

4.13 INDIVIDUAL CALLS ............................................................................................................... 38

4.13.1 Transmit an Individual Call ........................................................................................... 38

4.13.2 Receiving an Individual Call ......................................................................................... 38

4.14 USER PROFILES ...................................................................................................................... 39

4.15 NOISE CANCELLATION ........................................................................................................ 40

4.15.1 Enable Noise Cancellation ............................................................................................ 40

4.15.2 Using Noise Cancellation .............................................................................................. 41

4.15.3 The Effect of Distance from the Microphone ................................................................ 41

4.15.4 Primary versus Secondary Microphone......................................................................... 41

4.16 VOICE ANNUNCIATION ........................................................................................................ 41

4.17 ENABLE/DISABLE ENCRYPTION ........................................................................................ 42

4.18 CHANNEL GUARD (ANALOG CONVENTIONAL ONLY) ................................................. 42

4.19 USE TALKAROUND TO BYPASS REPEATER (ANALOG AND P25 CONVENTIONAL

ONLY) ....................................................................................................................................... 43

4.20 CALL ALERT (PAGE) .............................................................................................................. 45

4.20.1 Send Alert ...................................................................................................................... 45

4.20.2 Receive Alert ................................................................................................................. 45

4.21 TELEPHONE INTERCONNECT ............................................................................................. 45

4.22 DTMF ......................................................................................................................................... 46

4.23 AUDIO PLAYBACK ................................................................................................................. 46

4.24 START SCAN ............................................................................................................................ 47

4.25 STOP SCAN .............................................................................................................................. 48

4.26 MONITOR AND SQUELCH TYPES (CONVENTIONAL ONLY) ........................................ 49

4.27 NUISANCE DELETE ................................................................................................................ 50

4.28 FAILSOFT (P25 TRUNKED) ................................................................................................... 51

4.29 EMERGENCY OPERATION.................................................................................................... 51

4.29.1 Declaring an Emergency Call ........................................................................................ 51

4.29.2 Receiving an Emergency Call ....................................................................................... 52

4.29.3 Stealth Emergency ......................................................................................................... 52

4.30 MDC-1200 (ANALOG CONVENTIONAL ONLY)................................................................. 52

4.30.1 Normal PTT Operation .................................................................................................. 52

4.30.2 MDC PTT ID Receive Handling ................................................................................... 53

4.30.3 Emergency Declaration ................................................................................................. 53

5. ADVANCED OPERATIONS .............................................................................................................. 54

5.1 VIEW/CHANGE PERSONALITIES ........................................................................................ 54

5.1.1 View Personalities ......................................................................................................... 54

5.1.2 Change Active Personality ............................................................................................ 54

5.2 SITUATIONAL AWARENESS (SA) – P25 CONVENTIONAL ONLY................................. 56

5.3 USER-DEFINED ZONES/SYSTEMS ...................................................................................... 57

14221-1850-2000

5

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section Page

5.3.1 Command Tactical Zone ............................................................................................... 57

5.3.2 Mixed System Zone ...................................................................................................... 58

5.4 CH INFO MENU ....................................................................................................................... 59

5.5 AUDIO SETTINGS ................................................................................................................... 59

5.6 DISPLAY SETTINGS ............................................................................................................... 60

5.7 GPS SETTINGS ......................................................................................................................... 61

5.8 POSITION INFO ....................................................................................................................... 61

5.9 BLUETOOTH ............................................................................................................................ 62

5.9.1 Enable Bluetooth ........................................................................................................... 62

5.9.2 Pair Devices................................................................................................................... 62

5.10 CLOCK SETTINGS .................................................................................................................. 64

5.11 SELECT LANGUAGE .............................................................................................................. 64

5.12 SET UP SCAN ........................................................................................................................... 65

5.12.1 Default, Priority 1, and Priority 2 Channels .................................................................. 65

5.12.2 Trunked/Conventional Scanning ................................................................................... 66

5.12.3 Vote Scan (Analog and P25 Conventional Only).......................................................... 66

5.12.4 Edit Scan List ................................................................................................................ 66

5.12.5 Set or Remove Priority 1 and Priority 2 Channels ........................................................ 68

5.12.6 Custom Scan Lists ......................................................................................................... 68

5.12.7 Wide Area System Scan (P25 Trunked) ........................................................................ 71

5.12.8 Site Lock ....................................................................................................................... 71

5.13 RADIO STATUS ....................................................................................................................... 72

5.14 RADIO MESSAGE .................................................................................................................... 72

5.15 RADIO TEXTLINK................................................................................................................... 73

5.15.1 Radio TextLink Messages ............................................................................................. 73

5.15.2 Radio TextLink Forms .................................................................................................. 74

5.15.3 View Received Messages .............................................................................................. 74

5.16 FAULTS/ALERTS ..................................................................................................................... 75

5.17 TONE ENCODE ........................................................................................................................ 76

5.18 ENCRYPTION ........................................................................................................................... 76

5.18.1 Create and Load Keys ................................................................................................... 76

5.18.2 Zeroize Keys from Radio .............................................................................................. 76

5.18.3 Protected Keys............................................................................................................... 77

5.18.4 Global Encryption ......................................................................................................... 77

5.18.5 Select Keyset ................................................................................................................. 78

5.18.6 View Key List ............................................................................................................... 78

5.18.7 Delete Individual Keys .................................................................................................. 79

5.18.8 OTAR Configuration ..................................................................................................... 79

5.19 P25 CONVENTIONAL FALLBACK ....................................................................................... 80

6. PROGRAMMING................................................................................................................................ 81

6.1 PROGRAMMING VIA RPM2 .................................................................................................. 81

6.2 EDIT CHANNEL (ANALOG AND P25 CONVENTIONAL ONLY) ..................................... 81

6.3 OTAP ......................................................................................................................................... 83

6.4 PROGRAMMABLE BUTTONS ............................................................................................... 83

6.5 PROGRAMMABLE ICONS ..................................................................................................... 84

7. REFERENCE ....................................................................................................................................... 86

7.1 MARINE FREQUENCIES ........................................................................................................ 86

14221-1850-2000

6

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section Page

7.2 NARROWBANDING ................................................................................................................ 91

8. GLOSSARY .......................................................................................................................................... 92

9. BASIC TROUBLESHOOTING.......................................................................................................... 95

9.1 ERROR MESSAGES ................................................................................................................. 95

9.2 OTAR ERRORS/INFORMATION............................................................................................ 96

10. TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE .............................................................................................................. 97

11. WARRANTY ........................................................................................................................................ 97

LIST OF FIGURES

Page

Figure 3-1: Vehicle Communications Hub (VCH) ........................................................................................ 21

Figure 3-2: XL Control Head ........................................................................................................................ 21

Figure 4-1: Radio Controls ............................................................................................................................ 25

Figure 4-2: Sample Idle Front Display .......................................................................................................... 27

LIST OF TABLES

Page

Table 1-1: Recommended Minimum Safe Lateral Distance from a Transmitting Antenna Connected to an XL

Mobile Radio ................................................................................................................................................... 9

Tableau 2-1: Distance latérale sécuritaire minimale recommandée d’une antenne de transmission branchée sur

une radio mobile XL ...................................................................................................................................... 18

Table 4-1: Radio Controls, Indicators, and Connectors ................................................................................. 25

Table 4-2: Radio Icons .................................................................................................................................. 28

Table 4-3: Status Messages ........................................................................................................................... 29

Table 4-4: Predefined Menu Layouts ............................................................................................................ 29

Table 4-5: Menu Navigation ......................................................................................................................... 32

Table 4-6: Alert Tones ................................................................................................................................... 34

Table 6-1: Valid Frequency Ranges .............................................................................................................. 83

Table 6-2: Programmable Button Options ..................................................................................................... 83

Table 7-1: Marine Frequencies ...................................................................................................................... 86

Table 9-1: Displayed Error Messages, Reasons, and Resolutions ................................................................ 95

Harris Corporation, Public Safety and Professional Communications (PSPC) Business continually evaluates its technical publications for
completeness, technical accuracy, and organization. You can assist in this process by submitting your comments and suggestions to the
following:
Harris Corporation fax your comments to: 1-434-455-6851
PSPC Business or

Technical Publications e-mail us at: [e-mail]
221 Jefferson Ridge Parkway
Lynchburg, VA 24501

14221-1850-2000

7

1. REGULATORY AND SAFETY INFORMATION

1.1 SAFETY SYMBOL CONVENTIONS

The following conventions are used in this manual to alert the user to general safety precautions that must
be observed during all phases of operation, installation, service, and repair of this product. Failure to comply
with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere violates safety standards of design, manufacture,
and intended use of the product. Harris assumes no liability for the customer's failure to comply with these
standards.

The WARNING symbol calls attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not
correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury. Do not proceed beyond
a WARNING symbol until the conditions identified are fully understood or met.

The CAUTION symbol calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like, which, if
not performed correctly or adhered to, could result in damage to the equipment or severely
degrade equipment performance.

The NOTE symbol calls attention to supplemental information, which may improve system
performance or clarify a process or procedure.

1.2 RF ENERGY EXPOSURE AWARENESS AND CONTROL
INFORMATION FOR FCC OCCUPATIONAL USE REQUIREMENTS

Before using the two-way mobile radio, review the following important RF energy awareness and
control information and operational instructions. Comply with this information and instructions to
ensure compliance with RF exposure guidelines.

This radio is intended for use in occupational/controlled conditions, where users have full
knowledge of their exposure and can exercise control over their exposure to remain below
RF exposure limits. This radio is NOT authorized for general population, consumer, or
any other use.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Harris could void the user's authority to
operate the equipment.

NOTE

14221-1850-2000

8

This two-way radio uses electromagnetic energy in the radio frequency (RF) spectrum to provide
communications between two or more users over a distance. It uses RF energy or radio waves to send and
receive calls. RF energy is one form of electromagnetic energy. Other forms include, but are not limited to,
electric power, sunlight, and x-rays. RF energy, however, should not be confused with these other forms of
electromagnetic energy, which, when used improperly, can cause biological damage. Very high levels of
x-rays, for example, can damage tissues and genetic material.

Experts in science, engineering, medicine, health, and industry work with organizations to develop
standards for exposure to RF energy. These standards provide recommended levels of RF exposure for both
workers and the general public. These recommended RF exposure levels include substantial margins of
protection. All two-way radios marketed in North America are designed, manufactured, and tested to ensure
they meet government-established RF exposure levels. In addition, manufacturers also recommend specific
operating instructions to users of two-way radios. These instructions are important because they inform
users about RF energy exposure and provide simple procedures on how to control it. Refer to the following
websites for more information on what RF energy exposure is and how to control exposure to assure
compliance with established RF exposure limits:

http://www.fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety/rf-faqs.html
http://www.osha.gov./SLTC/radiofrequencyradiation/index.html

1.2.1 Federal Communications Commission Regulations

Before it was marketed in the United States, the XL Series mobile radio was tested to ensure compliance
with FCC RF energy exposure limits for two-way mobile radios. When two-way radios are used as a
consequence of employment, the FCC requires users to be fully aware of and able to control their exposure
to meet occupational requirements. Exposure awareness can be facilitated using a label directing users to
specific user awareness information. The radio has an RF exposure product label. Also, this manual includes
information and operating instructions required to control RF exposure and to satisfy compliance
requirements.

1.3 COMPLIANCE WITH RF EXPOSURE STANDARDS

The XL Series mobile radio is designed and tested to comply with a number of national and international
standards and guidelines regarding human exposure to RF electromagnetic energy. This radio complies
with the IEEE and ICNIRP exposure limits for occupational/controlled RF exposure environment at duty­cycle times of up to 50% (50% transmit, 50% receive), and it is authorized by the FCC for occupational
use. In terms of measuring RF energy for compliance with the FCC exposure guidelines, the radio’s antenna
radiates measurable RF energy only while it is transmitting (talking), not when it is receiving (listening),
or in a standby mode.

Table 1-1 lists the recommended minimum safe lateral distances for a controlled environment
and for unaware bystanders in an uncontrolled environment, from transmitting antennas (i.e.,
monopoles over a ground plane, or dipoles) at rated radio power for mobile radios installed in
a vehicle. Transmit only when unaware bystanders are at least the uncontrolled recommended
minimum safe lateral distance away from the transmitting antenna.

14221-1850-2000

9

The XL Series mobile radio complies with the following RF energy exposure standards and guidelines:

• United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC), Code of Federal Regulations; 47 CFR § 2

sub-part J.

• American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE)

C95.1-2005.

• Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-2005.

• IC Standard RSS-102, Issue 5, 2015: Spectrum Management and Telecommunications Radio Standards

Specification. Radio Frequency (RF) Exposure Compliance of Radiocommunication Apparatus (All
Frequency Bands).

Based on the highest radiated RF power and the highest antenna gain in antennas to be used with the XL
Series mobile radio, the distances listed are considered as safe distances for controlled and uncontrolled
environments with the XL Series mobile radio transmitting at a maximum 50% duty cycle.

1.3.1 Mobile Antennas

The antenna(s) for the radio must be installed in accordance with the antenna installation procedures
presented in the radio’s Installation Manual. Installation guidelines presented in the Installation Manual
are limited to metal-body motor vehicles or vehicles with appropriate ground planes.

Use only approved/supplied antenna(s) or an approved replacement antenna. Unauthorized antennas,
modifications, or attachments can cause the FCC RF exposure limits to be exceeded.

Table 1-1: Recommended Minimum Safe Lateral Distance from a

Transmitting Antenna Connected to an XL Mobile Radio

ANTENNA

PART NUMBERS

RF BAND

RECOMMENDED MINIMUM LATERAL

HUMAN BODY DISTANCE FROM

TRANSMITTING ANTENNA

CONTROLLED

ENVIRONMENT

UNCONTROLLED

ENVIRONMENT

12099-0370-01 (mount) with

12099-0300-01 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-002 (mount) with

12099-0310-01 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-004 (mount) with

12099-0310-01 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-006 (mount) with

12099-0310-01 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-008 (mount) with

12099-0310-01 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

12099-0370-01 (mount) with

12099-0310-01 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-002 (mount) with

AN-225001-001 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-004 (mount) with

AN-225001-001 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

14221-1850-2000

10

ANTENNA

PART NUMBERS

RF BAND

RECOMMENDED MINIMUM LATERAL

HUMAN BODY DISTANCE FROM

TRANSMITTING ANTENNA

CONTROLLED

ENVIRONMENT

UNCONTROLLED

ENVIRONMENT

AN-125001-006 (mount) with

AN-225001-001 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-008 (mount) with

AN-225001-001 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

12099-0370-01 (mount) with

AN-225001-001 (element)

700/800 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-002 (mount) with

AN-225005-001 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-004 (mount) with

AN-225005-001 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-006 (mount) with

AN-225005-001 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-008 (mount) with

AN-225005-001 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

12099-0370-01 (mount) with

AN-225005-001 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-002 (mount) with

12099-0380-01 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-004 (mount) with

12099-0380-01 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-006 (mount) with

12099-0380-01 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

AN-125001-008 (mount) with

12099-0380-01 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

12099-0370-01 (mount) with

12099-0380-01 (element)

900 MHz

7.9 inches

(20 centimeters)

19.7 inches

(50 centimeters)

1.3.2 Approved Accessories

The radio has been tested and meets FCC RF guidelines when used with accessories supplied or designated
for use with it. Use of other accessories may not ensure compliance with the FCC’s RF exposure guidelines,
and may violate FCC regulations. For a list of approved accessories, refer to the radio’s Installation Manual
and/or the Products and Services Catalog.

1.3.3 Contact Information

For additional information on RF exposure and other information, contact Harris using one of the contact
links listed in Section 10.

14221-1850-2000

11

1.4 REGULATORY APPROVALS

1.4.1 Applicable Type Acceptance/Certification Numbers

FCC Type Acceptance:

XL-185M: OWDTR-0160-E
Applicable FCC Rules: Part 15, FCC (ISED), Part 90 (RS-119)

Industry Canada Certification:

XL-185M: 3636B-0160
Applicable Industry Canada Rules: 24D (RSS-119), 15.247 (RSS-247), 15.407 (RSS-247),

15B (ICES-003 Issue 6)

1.4.2 FCC Part 15

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired

operation.

1.4.3 Industry Canada

This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de
licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de
brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le
brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.

1.5 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY GUIDELINES AND SAFETY TRAINING
INFORMATION

To ensure bodily exposure to RF electromagnetic energy is within the FCC allowable limits for
occupational use. Always adhere to the following basic guidelines:

• The push-to-talk button should only be depressed when intending to send a voice message.

• The radio should only be used for necessary work-related communications.

• The radio should only be used by authorized and trained personnel. It should never be operated by

children.

• Do not attempt any unauthorized modification to the radio. Changes or modifications to the radio may

cause harmful interference and/or cause it to exceed FCC RF exposure limits. Only qualified personnel
should service the radio.

• Always use only authorized accessories (antennas, control heads, speakers/mics, etc.). Use of

unauthorized accessories can cause the FCC RF exposure compliance requirements to be exceeded.

The information listed above provides the user with information needed to make him or her aware of a RF
exposure, and what to do to assure that this radio operates within the FCC exposure limits of this radio.

14221-1850-2000

12

1.6 COMMON HAZARDS

The operator of any mobile radio should be aware of certain hazards common to the
operation of vehicular radio transmissions. Possible hazards include but are not limited to
the following:

• Explosive Atmospheres - Just as it is dangerous to fuel a vehicle while its engine is running, be sure

to turn the radio OFF while fueling the vehicle. If the radio is mounted in the trunk of the vehicle, DO
NOT carry containers of fuel in the trunk.

Areas with potentially explosive atmosphere are often, but not always, clearly marked. Turn the radio
OFF when in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere. It is rare, but not impossible that the
radio or its accessories could generate sparks.

• Interference To Vehicular Electronic Systems - Electronic fuel injection systems, electronic anti-

skid braking systems, electronic cruise control systems, etc., are typical of the types of electronic
devices that can malfunction due to the lack of protection from radio frequency (RF) energy present
when transmitting. If the vehicle contains such equipment, consult the dealer for the make of vehicle
and enlist his aid in determining if such electronic circuits perform normally when the radio is
transmitting.

• Electric Blasting Caps - To prevent accidental detonation of electric blasting caps, DO NOT use two-

way radios within 1000 feet (305 meters) of blasting operations. Always obey the “Turn Off Two­Way Radios” (or equivalent) signs posted where electric blasting caps are being used. (OSHA

Standard: 1926.900).

• Radio Frequency Energy - To prevent burns or related physical injury from radio frequency energy,

do not operate the transmitter when anyone outside of the vehicle is within the minimum safe distance
from the antenna as specified in Table 1-1. Refer to Section 1.2 for additional information.

• Vehicles Powered by Liquefied Petroleum (LP) Gas - Radio installation in vehicles powered by

liquefied petroleum gas, where the LP gas container is in the trunk or other sealed-off space within the
interior of the vehicle, must conform to the National Fire Protection Association standard NFPA 58.
This requires:

➢ The space containing the radio equipment must be isolated by a seal from the space containing

the LP gas container and its fittings.

➢ Outside filling connections must be used for the LP gas container.
➢ The LP gas container space shall be vented to the outside of the vehicle.

• Vehicles Equipped with Airbags - For driver and passenger safety, avoid mounting the radio’s control

head (or any other component) above or near airbag deployment areas. In addition to driver-side and
passenger-side front-impact airbags, some vehicles may also be equipped with side-impact airbags. For
occupant safety, verify the location of all airbags within the vehicle before installing the radio
equipment.

14221-1850-2000

13

1.7 SAFE DRIVING RECOMMENDATIONS

The American Automobile Association (AAA) advocates the following key safe driving recommendations:

• Read the literature on the safe operation of the radio.

• Keep both hands on the steering wheel and the microphone in its hanger whenever the vehicle is in motion.

• Place calls only when the vehicle is stopped.

• When talking from a moving vehicle is unavoidable, drive in the slower lane. Keep conversations brief.

• If a conversation requires taking notes or complex thought, stop the vehicle in a safe place and continue

the call.

• Whenever using a mobile radio, exercise caution.

1.8 OPERATING RULES AND REGULATIONS

Two-way radio systems must be operated in accordance with the rules and regulations of the local, regional,
or national government.

In the United States, the XL mobile radio must be operated in accordance with the rules and regulations of
the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Operators of two-way radio equipment must be
thoroughly familiar with the rules that apply to the particular type of radio operation. Following these rules
helps eliminate confusion, assures the most efficient use of the existing radio channels, and results in a
smoothly functioning radio network.

When using a two-way radio, remember these rules:

• It is a violation of FCC rules to interrupt any distress or emergency message. The radio operates in

much the same way as a telephone “party line.” Therefore, always listen to make sure the channel is

clear before transmitting. Emergency calls have priority over all other messages. If someone is sending
an emergency message – such as reporting a fire or asking for help in an accident, do not transmit unless
assistance can be offered.

• The use of profane or obscene language is prohibited by Federal law.

• It is against the law to send false call letters or false distress or emergency messages. The FCC requires

keeping conversations brief and confined to business. Use coded messages whenever possible to save
time.

• Using the radio to send personal messages (except in an emergency) is a violation of FCC rules. Send

only essential messages.

• It is against Federal law to repeat or otherwise make known anything overheard on the radio.

Conversations between others sharing the channel must be regarded as confidential.

• The FCC requires self-identification at certain specific times by means of call letters. Refer to the rules

that apply to the particular type of operation for the proper procedure.

• No changes or adjustments shall be made to the equipment except by an authorized or certified

electronics technician.

14221-1850-2000

14

Under U.S. law, operation of an unlicensed radio transmitter within the jurisdiction of the
United States may be punishable by a fine of up to $10,000, imprisonment for up to two (2)
years, or both.

1.9 OPERATING TIPS

The following conditions tend to reduce the effective range of two-way radios and should be avoided
whenever possible:

• Operating the radio in areas of low terrain, or while under power lines or bridges.

• Obstructions such as mountains and buildings.

In areas where transmission or reception is poor, communication improvement may sometimes
be obtained by moving a few yards in another direction, or moving to a higher elevation.

NOTE

14221-1850-2000

15

2. RENSEIGNEMENTS SUR LA RÉGLEMENTATION ET
SÉCURITÉ

2.1 CONVENTIONS SUR LES SYMBOLES DE SÉCURITÉ

Les conventions suivantes sont utilisées dans le présent manuel pour avertir l’utilisateur des précautions
générales de sécurité qui doivent être observées pendant toutes les phases d’opération, d’entretien et de
réparation de ce produit. Le non-r.espect de ces précautions ou d’avertissements précisés ailleurs enfreint
les normes de sécurité de la conception, de la fabrication et de l’utilisation prévue du produit. Harris
n’assume aucune responsabilité pour le non-respect de ces normes par le client.

Le symbole MISE EN GARDE attire l’attention sur une procédure ou une pratique qui, si
elle n’est pas correctement effectuée ou observée, pourrait entraîner une blessure

personnelle. Ne pas poursuivre au-delà d’un symbole de MISE EN GARDE avant que les
conditions identifiées soient complètement comprises ou satisfaites.

Le symbole AVERTISSEMENT attire l’attention sur une procédure ou une pratique
opérationnelle qui, si elle n’est pas correctement effectuée ou observée, pourrait entraîner un bris
d’équipement ou une importante baisse de rendement de l’équipement.

Le symbole REMARQUE attire l’attention sur des renseignements supplémentaires qui peuvent
améliorer le rendement du système ou clarifier un processus ou une procédure.

2.2 RENSEIGNEMENTS SUR UNE EXPOSITION À L’ÉNERGIE DES RF

2.2.1 Renseignements Sur Le Contrôle Et La Sensibilisation À L’énergie Des

RF Pour Les Exigences D’une Utilisation Professionnelle De La FCC

Avant d’utiliser les radios mobiles bidirectionnelles, passez en revue les renseignements et les
instructions opérationnelles importants suivants sur le contrôle et la sensibilisation à l’énergie des
RF. Se conformer à ces renseignements et instructions pour assurer la conformité aux directives

d’exposition aux RF.

Cette radio est destinée à être utilisée dans des conditions professionnelles/
contrôlées, où les utilisateurs ont une pleine connaissance de leur exposition et peuvent
exercer un contrôle sur leur exposition pour rester sous les limites d’exposition aux RF.
Cette radio N’est PAS autorisée pour la population générale, les consommateurs ou toute
autre utilisation.

14221-1850-2000

16

Des changements ou modifications non expressément approuvés par Harris pourraient
annuler le droit d’utilisation de l’équipement pour l’utilisateur.

Cette radio bidirectionnelle utilise une énergie électromagnétique dans le spectre des radiofréquences (RF)
pour permettre une communication à distance entre deux utilisateurs ou plus. Elle utilise l’énergie des RF
ou les ondes radio pour envoyer et recevoir des appels. L’énergie des RF est une forme d’énergie

électromagnétique. D’autres formes comprennent, entre autres, l’énergie électrique, la lumière du soleil et
les rayons X. Toutefois, l’énergie des RF ne doit pas être confondue avec ces autres formes d’énergie

électromagnétique qui, lorsque mal utilisées, peuvent causer des dommages biologiques. Par exemple, des
niveaux très élevés de rayons X peuvent endommager les tissus et le matériel génétique.

Des experts en science, en ingénierie, en médecine, en santé et de l’industrie travaillent avec des organismes

pour établir des normes pour l’exposition à l’énergie des RF. Ces normes procurent des niveaux
recommandés d’exposition aux RF autant aux travailleurs qu’au grand public. Ces niveaux d’exposition
aux RF recommandés comprennent d’importantes marges de protection. Toutes les radios bidirectionnelles
commercialisées en Amérique du Nord sont conçues, fabriquées et testées pour s’assurer qu’elles satisfont
les niveaux d’exposition aux RF établis par le gouvernement. Les fabricants recommandent également des
consignes d’utilisation particulières aux utilisateurs de radios bidirectionnelles. Ces instructions sont
importantes, car elles informent les utilisateurs sur l’exposition à l’énergie des RF et donnent des procédures

simples sur la manière de contrôler cette exposition. Consultez les sites Web suivants (en anglais) pour de

plus amples renseignements sur ce qu’est l’exposition à l’énergie des RF et comment contrôler l’exposition

pour assurer la conformité aux limites d’exposition établies :

http://www.fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety/rf-faqs.html
http://www.osha.gov./SLTC/radiofrequencyradiation/index.html

2.2.2 Règlements de la Federal Communications Commission (« Commission

fédérale des communications » aux États-Unis)

Avant d’être mise sur le marché aux États-Unis, la radio mobile bidirectionnelle XL a été testée pour
s’assurer de sa conformité aux limites d’exposition à l’énergie des RF de la FCC pour les radios mobiles
bidirectionnelles. Lorsque les radios bidirectionnelles sont utilisées à la suite d’une embauche, la FCC
demande aux utilisateurs de bien connaître et de pouvoir contrôler leur exposition pour satisfaire les

exigences professionnelles. La sensibilisation à l’exposition peut être facilitée par l’utilisation d’une
étiquette qui dirige les utilisateurs vers des renseignements particuliers sur la sensibilisation de l’utilisateur.
La radio possède une étiquette de produit sur l’exposition aux RF. De plus, le Manuel sur la sécurité du

produit et le présent Manuel de l’opérateur comprennent des renseignements et les consignes d’utilisation
nécessaires pour contrôler l’exposition aux RF et pour satisfaire les exigences de conformité.

d’utilisation nécessaires pour contrôler l’exposition aux RF et pour satisfaire les exigences de conformité.

14221-1850-2000

17

2.3 CONFORMITÉ AUX NORMES D’EXPOSITION AUX RF

La radio mobile bidirectionnelle XL est conçue et testée pour être conforme à un certain nombre de normes
et directives nationales et internationales quant à l’exposition humaine à l’énergie électromagnétique des
RF. Cette radio est conforme aux limites d’exposition de l’IEEE et de la Commission internationale de
protection contre les rayonnements non ionisants pour un environnement professionnel/contrôlé
d’exposition aux RF à des périodes de cycle de service allant jusqu’à 50 % (50 % de transmission, 50 % de
réception) et elle est autorisée par la FCC pour une utilisation professionnelle. Sur le plan de la mesure de

l’énergie des RF pour la conformité aux directives d’exposition de la FCC, l’antenne de la radio irradie une
énergie des RF mesurable seulement lorsqu’elle transmet (parler), et non lorsqu’elle reçoit (écouter) ou en
mode d’attente.

Tableau 2-1 indiquent les distances latérales sécuritaires minimales recommandées pour un
environnement contrôlé et pour les spectateurs ignorants dans un environnement non contrôlé,
d’antennes de transmission (c.-à-d., des monopôles sur un plan de sol, ou des dipôles) à une
puissance de radio évaluée pour les radios mobiles installées dans un véhicule. Ils ne transmettent
que lorsque les spectateurs ignorants sont au moins à la distance latérale sécuritaire minimale
recommandée non contrôlée de l’antenne de transmission.

La radio mobile bidirectionnelle XL est conforme aux normes et directives d’exposition à l’énergie des RF
suivantes :

• Federal Communications Commission (FCC) américaine, le Code of Federal Regulations; 47 CFR § 2

sous-partie J.

• American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE)

C95.1-2005.

• Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-2005.

• IC Standard RSS-102, numéro 5, 2015: Spectrum Management and Telecommunications Radio

Standards Specification. Radiofrequency Exposure Compliance of Radiocommunication Apparatus
(All Frequency Bands).

Basées sur la puissance des RF irradiées la plus élevée et le gain d’antenne le plus élevé dans les antennes
à utiliser avec le radio mobile bidirectionnelle XL, les distances indiquées dans les Tableau 2-1 sont
considérées comme des distances sécuritaires pour des environnements contrôlés et non contrôlés avec la
radio mobile XL qui transmet à un cycle de service maximal de 50 % :

14221-1850-2000

18

Tableau 2-1: Distance latérale sécuritaire minimale recommandée d’une antenne de transmission branchée

sur une radio mobile XL

NUMÉRO DE PIÈCE DE

L’ÉLÉMENT DE L’ANTENNE

DESCRIPTION DE

L’ANTENNE

DISTANCE MINIMALE RECOMMANDÉE

DE L’ANTENNE DE TRANSMISSION

POUR LE CORPS HUMAIN

ENVIRONNEMENT

CONTRÔLÉ

ENVIRONNEMENT

NON CONTRÔLÉ

12099-0370-01 (monture) avec

12099-0300-01 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-002 (monture) avec

12099-0310-01 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-004 (monture) avec

12099-0310-01 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-006 (monture) avec

12099-0310-01 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-008 (monture) avec

12099-0310-01 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

12099-0370-01 (monture) avec

12099-0310-01 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-002 (monture) avec

AN-225001-001 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-004 (monture) avec

AN-225001-001 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-006 (monture) avec

AN-225001-001 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-008 (monture) avec

AN-225001-001 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

12099-0370-01 (monture) avec

AN-225001-001 (élément)

700/800 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-002 (monture) avec

AN-225005-001 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-004 (monture) avec

AN-225005-001 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-006 (monture) avec

AN-225005-001 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-008 (monture) avec

AN-225005-001 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

12099-0370-01 (monture) avec

AN-225005-001 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-002 (monture) avec

12099-0380-01 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-004 (monture) avec

12099-0380-01 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

14221-1850-2000

19

NUMÉRO DE PIÈCE DE

L’ÉLÉMENT DE L’ANTENNE

DESCRIPTION DE

L’ANTENNE

DISTANCE MINIMALE RECOMMANDÉE

DE L’ANTENNE DE TRANSMISSION

POUR LE CORPS HUMAIN

ENVIRONNEMENT

CONTRÔLÉ

ENVIRONNEMENT

NON CONTRÔLÉ

AN-125001-006 (monture) avec

12099-0380-01 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

AN-125001-008 (monture) avec

12099-0380-01 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

12099-0370-01 (monture) avec

12099-0380-01 (élément)

900 MHz

20 centimeters

(7.9 po)

50 centimeters

(19.7 po)

2.3.1 Antennes Mobiles

Les antennes pour la radio doivent être installées conformément aux procédures présentées dans le Manuel
sur la sécurité du produit et dans le Manuel d’installation. L’installation est limitée à un ou des véhicules

motorisés en métal avec des plans au sol appropriés.
Utilisez uniquement les antennes approuvées/fournies ou une antenne de remplacement approuvée. Des

antennes, des modifications ou des accessoires non autorisés peuvent causer un dépassement des limites
d’exposition aux RF de la FCC.

2.3.2 Accessoires Approuvés

La radio a été testée et satisfait les directives de RF de la FCC lorsqu’elle est utilisée avec les accessoires
fournis ou conçus pour être utilisés avec elle. L’utilisation d’autres accessoires peut ne pas garantir la
conformité aux directives d’exposition de la FCC et peut enfreindre la réglementation de la FCC. Pour une
liste d’accessoires approuvés, consultez le Manuel d’installation ou le Catalogue de produits et services de
Harris.

Utilisez toujours des accessoires autorisés Harris (antennes, haut-parleurs/micros, etc.).
L’utilisation d’accessoires non autorisés peut entraîner un dépassement des exigences de
conformité pour une exposition aux RF professionnelle ou contrôlée de la FCC.

2.3.3 Coordonnées

Pour de plus amples renseignements sur l’exposition aux RF ou d’autres renseignements, contactez Harris
en utilisant l’un des liens apparaissant à la Section 10.

14221-1850-2000

20

2.4 INTERFÉRENCE DES RADIOFRÉQUENCES

2.4.1 Partie 15 de la FCC

Cet appareil est conforme à la Partie 15 de la réglementation de la FCC. Le fonctionnement est soumis aux
deux conditions suivantes :

1. Cet appareil ne doit pas causer une interférence nuisible; et

2. Cet appareil doit accepter toute interférence reçue, y compris une interférence qui peut causer un

fonctionnement non souhaité.

2.4.2 Industrie Canada

Cet appareil est conforme aux normes RSS exemptées de licence d’Industrie Canada. Le fonctionnement
est soumis aux deux conditions suivantes : (1) cet appareil ne doit pas causer d’interférence et (2) cet
appareil doit accepter toute interférence, y compris une interférence qui peut causer un fonctionnement non
souhaité de l’appareil.

2.5 RENSEIGNEMENTS SUR LA FORMATION SUR LA SANTÉ ET LA
SÉCURITÉ AU TRAVAIL

S’assurer que l’exposition physique à l’énergie électromagnétique des RF se situe dans les limites
acceptables de la FCC pour l’utilisation professionnelle. Toujours se conformer aux directives de base
suivantes :

• Le bouton de microphone doit être abaissé seulement lorsque l’on souhaite envoyer un message vocal.

• La radio doit être utilisée seulement pour les communications nécessaires liées au travail.

• La radio doit être utilisée seulement par du personnel autorisé et formé. Elle ne doit jamais être utilisée

par des enfants.

• Ne tentez pas d’apporter une modification non autorisée à la radio. Des changements ou des

modifications à la radio peuvent causer une interférence nocive ou entraîner un dépassement des limites
d’exposition aux RF de la FCC. Seul le personnel qualifié doit utiliser la radio.

• Utilisez toujours seulement des accessoires autorisés (antennes, haut-parleurs/micros, etc.).

L’utilisation d’accessoires non autorisés peut entraîner un dépassement des exigences de conformité
pour une exposition aux RF de la FCC.

Les renseignements donnés ci-dessus donnent à l’utilisateur les renseignements nécessaires pour le
sensibiliser à l’exposition aux RF et sur ce qu’il faut faire pour s’assurer que cette radio fonctionne dans les
limites d’exposition de la FCC de cette radio.

14221-1850-2000

21

3. INTRODUCTION

3.1 DESCRIPTION

The XL Series mobile radio provides the advanced connectivity that first responders require while
addressing evolving voice and data communications. It meets MIL-STD-810G for durability. XL Mobile
radios support P25 Trunking, P25 Conventional, and analog conventional.

The XL Mobile is a P25 converged, multiband Land Mobile Radio with an option to include LTE capability.
Designed for anyone who needs to communicate with multiple agencies or across multiple bands, the XL
Mobile delivers mission-critical connectivity.

For options and accessories, refer to Section 3.3. Additional accessories may have been added since
publication of this manual; contact Harris for more information.

The XL Mobile installation includes a control head and the Vehicle Communications Hub (VCH), which
are described in the following sections.

3.1.1 Vehicle Communications Hub (VCH)

The XL Vehicle Communications Hub (VCH) is the main LMR radio unit in a vehicular (mobile) radio
system. A major feature of the VCH design is the use of IP networks for tethering multiple radio control
heads. With respect to the audio systems, this feature allows the VCH to support approximately eight IP
devices as audio sources and destinations.

Figure 3-1: Vehicle Communications Hub (VCH)

3.1.2 XL Control Head

The XL Mobile supports the addition of an XL control head to the VCH in a front mount or remote mount
configuration. In the front mount configuration, the VCH and control head are physically mounted together,
while in the remote mount configuration, the control head is located in a separate location.

Figure 3-2: XL Control Head

14221-1850-2000

22

The XL Control Head is a networked device that uses a wired Ethernet connection to provide remote control
of the VCH. It includes a color LCD graphical user interface and physical knobs and buttons to allow a user
to view status and control other devices. The control head also provides multiple audio interfaces to capture
and play real-time audio.

The XL Control Head’s mission-critical design provides a tactile interface optimized for tactile operation.
Controls and display are laid out to give instant access to primary use cases.

Standard Control Head Features include:

• Wi-Fi (802.11B, G, N)

• Bluetooth 4.0

• Built-in Speaker

• Hi-visibility Color Display

3.2 CLEANING

Keep the exterior of the radio equipment clean. This includes the radio, control head, microphone, and
speaker. Periodically clean them using either the Light-duty cleaning procedure or in extreme cases the
Heavy-duty cleaning procedure as described in the maintenance manual.

14221-1850-2000

23

3.3 OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES

Only use Harris approved accessories. Refer to Harris’ Product and Services catalog for the complete list
of options and accessories available.

Always use the correct options and accessories for the radio.

PART NUMBER

DESCRIPTION

XM-AN7G

USB Mobile Mic

XMAN6H

Remote Speaker

AN-125001-002

Analog Deskmic

AN-125001-004

CH mounting kit

AN-125001-006

VCH mounting kit

12099-0300-01

Antenna, Flex, Heavy-Duty, 136-870 MHz

12099-0310-01

Antenna, Element, Multiband, 136-870 MHz, 0 dB

AN-125001-002

Antenna, Base, Standard Roof Mount Low Loss

AN-125001-004

Antenna, Base, Thick Roof Mount Low Loss

AN-125001-006

Antenna, Base, Standard Roof Mount Low Loss GPS

AN-125001-008

Antenna, Base, Magnetic Mount Low Loss

12099-0370-01

Mount, NMO Antenna, Magnetic, Heavy-Duty

AN-225001-001

Antenna, Element, 700/800 3dB

AN-225005-001

Antenna, Element, 900, 3 dB

AN-025187-001

Antenna, GPS, Roof Mount

AN-025187-003

Antenna, GPS, Magnet Mount

AN-125001-006

Antenna, Base, Standard Roof Mount Low Loss GPS

12099-0380-01

Antenna 3 dB 700/800/900 MHz, 12099-0380-01

14002-0174-50

Squid cable (HD44)

14050-6300-01

Ethernet Cable, overmold, 45 cm

14050-6300-02

Ethernet Cable, overmold, 9 m

CA-012616-001

DC power cables (CH)

CA-012365-001

DC power cables (VCH)

14221-1850-2000

24

3.4 RELATED PUBLICATIONS

The following publications contain additional information about the radio and related products:

MANUAL NUMBER

DESCRIPTION

14221-1850-2010

XL Mobile Product Safety Manual

14221-1850-1000

XL Mobile Quick Guide

14221-1850-4000

XL Mobile Installation Manual

14221-1850-5000

XL Mobile Maintenance Manual

14221-1800-8000

XLP Software Release Notes

MM1000019423

Key Manager and Key Admin Overview and Operation Manual

MM1000019424

Key Manager and Key Loader Overview and Operation Manual

14221-7200-6110

Voice Annunciation Feature Manual

14221-2100-3000

Advanced Access Control/Radio Personality Manager Overview Manual

14221-1100-8170

Radio Personality Manager 2 (RPM2) Software Release Notes

14221-1100-2060

RPM2 User’s Manual

14221-7200-6130

BeOn Configuration and Use Feature Manual

14221-7200-6140

Noise Cancellation Feature Manual

14221-1800-4000

Nano SIM Card Install/Replacement Accessory Kit Installation Manual

The product safety manual and the quick guide are included with the radio equipment package when the
radio ships from the factory. All publications listed above are available at www.pspc.harris.com via an
Information Center login and Tech-Link.

14221-1850-2000

25

4. BASIC OPERATION

4.1 RADIO CONTROLS

Figure 4-1: Radio Controls

Table 4-1 describes the default functions of buttons, knobs, and controls. Some can be
programmed for different functions; see Section 6.4 for more information.

Table 4-1: Radio Controls, Indicators, and Connectors

CONTROL/INDICATOR

FUNCTION

Power On/Off
Volume Control

Turn knob clockwise to power on the radio and increase volume.
Turn counter-clockwise to decrease volume and power off the radio. Minimum

volume levels can be programmed into the radio to prevent missed calls due to a
low volume setting.

Group/Channel
Selection

Selects the available groups or channels.

Microphone
Connector

Connection for hand-held microphones.

Emergency Button

Declares an emergency.

Navigation Pad

Navigates menu items.
In addition:

• Press the left navigation button while on the idle display to access Channel
Information.

• Press the down navigation button while on the idle display to display the
functions assigned to programmable buttons.

• Press the up navigation button to display Missed Call info.

• Press the right navigation button to end or reject an I-Call.

NOTE

14221-1850-2000

26

CONTROL/INDICATOR

FUNCTION

Menu Button

From the Main Display, press this button to access the menu. Press this button
while in a menu to return to the idle screen.

USB Connector

Connection for USB accessory (e.g., Programming Cable or USB accessory).

Function Buttons

Programmable dynamic keys that have their function labeled on the radio display
beside each button.

Favorites Buttons

User-programmable dynamic keys that can be assigned to a favorite Group or
Channel. Alternatively, the button may have a function assigned to it. The label
appears on the radio display above each button.

Indicator LED

Indicates radio status:

• Red = actively transmitting.

• Green = actively receiving.

• Orange = actively transmitting encrypted.

4.2 BEFORE FIRST USE

Make sure the XL Mobile has:

• Personality and radio programmed using RPM2

• Encryption keys loaded if using encrypted channels

• Personality activated

4.3 POWER ON AND SET VOLUME

The power switch and volume control are the same knob on the radio (see Figure 4-1). Turn the
Power/Volume Knob clockwise to power on radio and increase the volume.

A minimum volume level can be programmed into the radio to prevent missed calls due to
a low volume setting.

NOTE

14221-1850-2000

27

4.4 USER LOGIN (VIDA PROVISIONING)

VIDA Provisioning provides the capability to provision the VIDA User Personality configured in the UAS
to VIDA units operating on P25 networks via a User Login. Each personality can contain up to 16 profiles
and each profile can contain up to sixteen Talk Groups.

User Login enables multiple radio users to pick a radio from a fleet pool and enter unique credentials to log
into the P25 system as themselves. Upon successful login, the Alias associated with the radio user is
displayed at various end points in the P25 system.

A user can login on up to three (3) devices simultaneously. For example, if the “same user” is logged into

a portable radio and mobile radio, the P25 system can differentiate the subscribers while transparently
displaying the alias to other users.

Login can be initiated by a menu option, a button programmed for user login, or by selecting a P25 system
that requires login. To login manually:

1. From the UTILITY radio menu, select USER LOGIN, or press the button programmed for User

Login.

2. Enter the System ID, User ID, and Password, as required.

3. Select Login.

4.5 RADIO DISPLAYS

Figure 4-2 shows a sample front display while on the idle screen. The idle screen appears after power up
or after exiting from the menus.

Figure 4-2: Sample Idle Front Display

The radio can be programmed to display the User ID on the System line of the display.

NOTE

14221-1850-2000

28

Table 4-2 describes some of the icons that may be displayed by the radio. The radio menu also contains an
icon glossary in the Utility Menu (see Section 4.7). Icons and their location can be customized using RPM2.

Table 4-2: Radio Icons

ICON

DESCRIPTION

ICON

DESCRIPTION

ICON

DESCRIPTION

(Blue)

Trunked Signal Strength

Bluetooth Enabled

Monitor On

(Red)

TX Power

(Blue)

Bluetooth Connected

VDOC

(Green)

Receive Signal Strength

Encryption Enabled

Receiving Data

(No Color)

Channel Idle

Global Encryption

Transmitting Data

(Orange)

Transmitting Encrypted

OTAR Disabled

Alert(s) Present

Talkaround Enabled

OTAR Registered

Vote Scanning

Failsoft

OTAR Registering

Scanning Enabled

LTE – Registered

Foreign Network

OTAR Rekeying

Emergency

LTE – Registered Home

Transmit Power Level

High

RX Mail

Wi-Fi Signal

Strength Indicator

Transmit Power Level

Low

Noise Cancellation

Enabled

Wi-Fi Network

Currently Connected

RX Only

Fire Speaker Mic

Attached

LTE – No Signal

Speaker Muted

Nuisance Channel

Wi-Fi Network in

Process of Connecting

TX Disabled

Conventional Site

Unregistered

LTE – Denied or

Unknown

Registration Status

Tones Disabled

Conventional Site

Registered

Add New Wi-Fi Client

PTT Disabled

Type 99 Enabled

Wi-Fi Clients Connected

GPS Tracking

A wearable Bluetooth

device is attached

(e.g., SCBA)

14221-1850-2000

29

4.6 STATUS MESSSAGES

The radio may display various radio Status Messages during operation. These messages are described in
Table 4-3.

Table 4-3: Status Messages

MESSAGE

DESCRIPTION

PTT DENIED

P25 Trunked and EDACS - The radio or talkgroup is not authorized to operate on the selected
system and/or talkgroup.

CALL QUEUED

P25 Trunked and EDACS - The system has placed the call in a request queue.

SYSTEM BUSY

P25 Trunked and EDACS - The system is busy, no channels are currently available, the queue is
full, or an individual call is being attempted to a radio that is currently transmitting.

SCANNING

The radio is scanning.

TX EMERGENCY

An emergency call is being transmitted.

RX EMERGENCY

An emergency call is being received. The radio displays the unit name or unit ID.

WIDE AREA SCAN

P25 Trunked and EDACS - The radio has entered the Wide Area Scan mode to search for a new
system.

INVALID TALKGROUP

P25 Trunked and EDACS - The current talkgroup is not valid for the current system. This could
happen if the site denies registration due to an unrecognized talkgroup ID.

INVALID UNIT

P25 Trunked and EDACS - The current unit is not valid for the current system.

REGISTERING

P25 Trunked only - Displayed when the radio is performing a registration/affiliation on a P25
trunking site.

CTRL CHANNEL SCAN

P25 Trunked and EDACS - The control channel is lost and the radio has entered the Control
Channel Scan mode to search for the control channel (usually out of range indication).

BAND SCANNING

P25 Trunked - Only displayed if the system is configured for "EnhancedCC" mode of operation.
When the radio cannot find a Control Channel in either the trunked frequency set or the list of
discovered adjacencies, the radio can perform a full spectrum frequency scan to find a new
Control Channel.

MISSED CALL

P25 Modes and EDACS - Another user has tried to call or page this radio. The user can view
who the caller was by pressing the up navigation button.

OTAR REKEY
COMPLETE

OTAR Rekey operation completed successfully.

4.7 PREDEFINED MENU LAYOUTS

Depending on radio programming, some menu options described in this manual may not be available. The
radio supports three predefined menu layouts: Full, Custom, and Restricted. Table 4-4 details what is
available in each layout:

The Custom predefined menu layout allows the administrator to customize the list of
menu items that are available to the radio user. Table 4-4 lists the default settings.

Table 4-4: Predefined Menu Layouts

MENU

FULL

CUSTOM

(Default Settings)

RESTRICTED

Call Menu

Yes

Yes

Yes

Exit Emergency

Yes

Yes

Yes

Talkaround

Yes

Yes

Yes

Individual Call

Yes

Yes

Yes

Change Talkgroup

Yes

Yes

Yes

Call Alert/Page

Yes

Yes

Yes

NOTE

14221-1850-2000

30

MENU

FULL

CUSTOM

(Default Settings)

RESTRICTED

Channel Guard

Yes

Yes

Yes

Audio Playback

Yes

Yes

No

Tone Encode

Yes

Yes

Yes

T99

Yes

Yes

Yes

Scan Menu

Yes

Yes

Yes

Enable/Disable Scan

Yes

Yes

Yes

View Scan List

Yes

Yes

No

Edit Zone Scan List

Yes

No

No

View Custom Channels

Yes

Yes

No

Edit Custom Scan List

Yes

No

No

Custom Scan

Yes

Yes

No

Site Roam

Yes

Yes

No

Site Alias

Yes

Yes

No

Security Menu

Yes

Yes

Yes

Encryption Enable

Yes

Yes

Yes

Zeroize

Yes

No

No

Global CKR Enable

Yes

No

No

GCKR Key Select

Yes

No

No

Active Key Set

Yes

Yes

Yes

Key List

Yes

Yes

No

OTAR Enable

Yes

Yes

No

OTAR Rekey

Yes

Yes

Yes

Message Menu

Yes

Yes

Yes

Radio Status

Yes

Yes

No

Radio Message

Yes

Yes

No

Textlink Messages

Yes

Yes

No

Textlink Forms

Yes

Yes

No

Textlink Mailbox

Yes

Yes

No

Faults

Yes

Yes

Yes

Audio Settings

Yes

No

No

Display Settings

Yes

Yes

Yes

Bluetooth Settings

Yes

Yes

No

Clock Settings

Yes

Yes

No

Program Menu

Yes

Yes

No

Activate Plan

Yes

Yes

No

Activate Profile

Yes

Yes

No

GPS Settings

Yes

No

No

Maintenance Menu

Yes

Yes

Yes

Radio Info

Yes

Yes

No

TCXO Tuning

Yes

No

No

P25 Tests

Yes

No

No

RSSI Display

Yes

Yes

Yes

Phase II Display

Yes

Yes

No

Feature Info

Yes

Yes

No

Change Language

Yes

No

No