Imagine Communicaons considers this document and its contents to be proprietary and condenal. Except for
making a reasonable number of copies for your own internal use, you may not reproduce this publicaon, or any part
thereof, in any form, by any method, for any purpose, or in any language other than English without the wrien consent
of Imagine Communicaons. All others uses are illegal.
This publicaon is designed to assist in the use of the product as it exists on the date of publicaon of this manual, and
may not reect the product at the current me or an unknown me in the future. This publicaon does not in any way
warrant descripon accuracy or guarantee the use for the product to which it refers. Imagine Communicaons reserves
the right, without noce to make such changes in equipment, design, specicaons, components, or documentaon as
progress may warrant to improve the performance of the product.
This manual details the features, installation, operation, maintenance, and
specifications for the 880 series audio distribution amplifers.
Audience
This manual is written for technicians and operators responsible for installation,
setup, maintenance, and/or operation of the product, and is useful to operations
personnel for purposes of daily operation and reference.
Revision History
Table P-1. Manual Revision History
EditionDateComments
Edition DMarch 2001
Preface
•Changed format
• Removed Theory of Operation and
schematics
• Consolidated Specifications into one
separate chapter
Edition EOctober 2001Made changes to figure illustrating
FR-883/FR-884 back panel connections
Edition FNovember 2002Added configuration information for
APD-880-0
Edition GAugust 2003Added specifications for ASD-880-GR stereo
audio distribution amplifier module
Edition HJune 2004Made changes to figure illustrating FR-882-M
back panel connections
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manualix
This product was carefully inspected, tested, and calibrated before shipment to
ensure years of stable and trouble-free service.
1. Check equipment for any visible damage that may have occurred during
transit.
2. Confirm that you have received all items listed on the packing list.
3. Contact your dealer if any item on the packing list is missing.
4. Contact the carrier if any item is damaged.
5. Remove all packaging material from the product and its associated
components before you install the unit.
Keep at least one set of original packaging, in the event that you need to return a
product for servicing.
Returning a Product
In the unlikely event that your product fails to operate properly, please contact
Customer Service to obtain a Return Authorization (RA) number, then send the
unit back for servicing.
Keep at least one set of original packaging in the event that a product needs to
be returned for service. If the original package is not available, you can supply
your own packaging as long as it meets the following criteria:
•The packaging must be able to withstand the product’s weight.
•The product must be held rigid within the packaging.
•There must be at least 2 in. (5 cm) of space between the product and the
container.
•The corners of the product must be protected.
Ship products back to us for servicing prepaid and, if possible, in the original
packaging material. If the product is still within the warranty period, we will
return the product prepaid after servicing.
xii880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Appendix A: “Safety Precautions, Certifications, and Compliances” contains
product compliance and safety standards.
Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Compliance
Directive 2002/95/EC—commonly known as the European Union (EU)
Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS)—sets limits on the use of certain
substances found in electrical and electronic equipment. The intent of this
legislation is to reduce the amount of hazardous chemicals that may leach out of
landfill sites or otherwise contaminate the environment during end-of-life
recycling. The Directive, which took effect on July 1, 2006, refers to the
following hazardous substances:
•Lead (Pb)
•Mercury (Hg)
•Cadmium (Cd)
•Hexavalent Chromium (Cr-V1)
•Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB)
Preface
•Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDE)
According to this EU Directive, all products sold in the European Union will be
fully RoHS-compliant and “lead-free.” (See our website for more information
on dates and deadlines for compliance.) Spare parts supplied for the repair and
upgrade of equipment sold before July 1, 2006 are exempt from the legislation.
Equipment that complies with the EU directive will be marked with a
RoHS-compliant emblem, as shown in Figure P-1.
Figure P-1. RoHS Compliance Emblem
Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment
(WEEE) Compliance
The European Union (EU) Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste from Electrical and
Electronic Equipment (WEEE) deals with the collection, treatment, recovery,
and recycling of electrical and electronic waste products. The objective of the
WEEE Directive is to assign the responsibility for the disposal of associated
hazardous waste to either the producers or users of these products. Effective
August 13, 2005, producers or users will be required to recycle electrical and
electronic equipment at end of its useful life, and may not dispose of the
equipment in landfills or by using other unapproved methods. (Some EU
member states may have different deadlines.)
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manualxiii
In accordance with this EU Directive, companies selling electric or electronic
devices in the EU will affix labels indicating that such products must be
properly recycled. (See our website for more information on dates and deadlines
for compliance.) Contact your local sales representative for information on
returning these products for recycling. Equipment that complies with the EU
directive will be marked with a WEEE-compliant emblem, as shown in Figure
P-2.
Figure P-2. WEEE Compliance Emblem
xiv880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Carefully review all safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
this product or any products connected to it. You will find a complete list of
safety precautions in Appendix A. Any user-serviceable components (such as
fuses or batteries) are only replaceable by those components listed in the
manual.
IMPORTANT! Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
Safety Terms and Symbols in this Manual
WARNING
Statements identifying conditions or practices
that may result in personal injury or loss of life.
High voltage is present.
CAUTION
Statements identifying conditions or practices
that can result in damage to the equipment or
other property.
Preface
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manualxv
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
880 Series Mounting Frames
Overview
The 880 series, 8-output audio distribution amplifiers meet the most demanding
requirements for AM/FM/TV broadcast and program production systems.
Heading the list of the amplifier’s exceptional performance characteristics is the
100 dB S/N ratio. Flat frequency response, carefully controlled roll-off and very
low distortion ensure a virtually transparent transmission path.
The amplifier’s input is overvoltage protected up to 120 volts AC or DC. The
transformerless, balanced input is normally bridging, but can be terminated by
installing a suitable resistor. Unbalanced input is converted to balanced output.
Chapter 1
Isolation between modules in the mounting frame is better than 100 dB over the
entire audio frequency band.
The modular concept with two fully wired mounting frame options facilitates
system design. The options are as follows:
•The FR-883 and FR-884 mounting frames accept up to twelve 880 series
audio distribution amplifier modules.
•The FR-883 frame accepts one 884PS power supply, while the FR-884
frame accepts two 884PS power supplies. A fully loaded FR-884 frame will
operate with a single power supply; however, we recommend that a second
optional power supply be included for cooler operation and power
redundancy.
•The high efficiency, shielded switching power supply accepts line inputs
from 90 to 135 VAC without changing transformer taps.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual1
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 1: 880 Series Mounting Frames
Mounting Requirements
All Leitch equipment is carefully inspected and calibrated before shipment to
ensure years of stable and trouble-free service.
•Review “Unpacking/Shipping Information” on page xii in the Preface to
this manual.
•Inspect the equipment for any visible damage which may have occurred
during transit before installation.
•Make sure that all modules are properly seated in the mounting frame.
The mounting requirements of the 880 series frame options are as follows.
FR-883
The FR-883 mounting frame requires 1 unit of rack space: 1¾ in. (44 mm) high
× 19 in. (483 mm) wide × 11 in. (280 mm) deep. This frame can house 4
modules.
Figure 1-1. FR-883
Figure 1-2. FR-883 Back Panel
2880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 1: 880 Series Mounting Frames
FR-884
The FR-884 mounting frame requires 2 units of rack space: 3½ in. (88 mm)
high × 19 in. (483 mm) wide × 11 in. (280 mm) deep. This frame can house 12
modules.
Figure 1-3. FR-884
Figure 1-4. FR-884 Back Panel
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual3
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 1: 880 Series Mounting Frames
Frame Cooling
The equipment is designed to operate in an ambient temperature range of 32°F –
122°F (0°C – 50°C). No special cooling arrangements are necessary, but you
should take steps to prevent excessive ambient heat rise in closed, unventilated
equipment racks.
Power Consumption
The FR-883 mounting frame accepts one 884PS power supply. The FR-883
frame power consumption is nominally 25VA.
The FR-884 mounting frame accepts one 884PS power supply. The frame is
prewired to accept a second optional power supply for power backup. The
FR-884 frame power consumption is nominally 65VA. A fully loaded frame
will operate with a single power supply; however, we recommend that a second
optional power supply be included for cooler operation and power redundancy.
To prevent electric shock, do not use the (polarized)
plug with an extension cord, receptacle, or other outlet
unless the blades can be fully inserted to prevent blade
exposure.
4880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 1: 880 Series Mounting Frames
884 PS Power Supply
The model 884PS power supply is a two-stage switching power supply that
provides that provides the following outputs:
•+21V at 1.0A
•–21V at 1.0A
Initial design criteria focused on maximizing efficiency and minimizing
individual component temperature rise. This has been achieved with a two stage
design consisting of an input “Buck” converter feeding a high efficiency
push-pull output stage. Overall efficiency exceeds 80% and individual
component temperature rise is minimized by operating both converts at high
voltage and low current as well as using Schottky rectifier diodes on the output
stage.
The power supply is designed to work over the two standard input voltage
ranges. With input selector switch S2 in the 110 position, the power supply
operates over and input range of 85 – 135VAC and with the switch in the 220
position the operating range is 170 – 270VAC. Output voltage is adjustable by
±10%. Other output voltages can be achieved by changing power transformer
TR1 without any additional circuit changes.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual5
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 1: 880 Series Mounting Frames
Cable Harness Support Bracket
The cable support bracket is made up of three parts:
•1 right side bracket
•1 left side bracket
•1 cable support bar
The brackets screw to the back of the frame using an existing black screw. The
screw is in the vertical center of the frame, 1¼ inches forward of the back edge.
There is one screw on the right side of the frame at the very back of the frame.
This screw is not removed. A clearance hole in the bracket will fit over this
screw. There are two holes in the side of the brackets. The bottom of the bracket
sits on the top edge of the bottom of the frame. Remove the screw from the side
of the frame, place the bracket and replace the screw. Mount the cable support
bar with a 6-32 x 3/8-inch binder head screw to each bracket.
6880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
AMD-880 Mono Audio Distribution
Amplifier Module
Overview
The AMD-880 mono audio distribution amplifier is designed to meet the most
demanding requirements of broadcast facilities, television post-production, and
recording studios. This excellent amplifier provides one high performance
channel with eight balanced outputs. Outputs can be customized to low (66Ω),
as per AES recommendation 1708 (I-3), or 600Ω impedance. Future impedance
modifications are also possible, should requirements change. Excellent output
isolation and interchannel crosstalk is assured by the individual drivers for each
output.
The input is overvoltage-protected up to 120 volts AC or DC. The
transformerless, balanced input is normally bridging, but can be terminated by
installing a suitable resistor. Unbalanced input is converted to balanced output.
The AMD-880 exceptional performance features include 100 dB S/N ratio, flat
frequency response, carefully controlled roll-off and very low distortion, thus
ensuring a virtually transparent transmission path. The extended shaft option
allows for front panel gain control in the FR-883 and FR-884 mounting frames.
Chapter 2
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual9
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 3
APD-880 Programmable Audio Distribution
Amplifier Module
Overview
The APD-880 mono/stereo programmable audio distribution amplifier has the
capability to provide many types of outputs simultaneously. Output signal types
are determined by the use of a removable sub-module. Several formats are
available that allow this module to replace any Leitch audio amplifier to date.
•APD-880-1 — Stereo in, 4 stereo out (Figure 3-2 on page 12)
•APD-880-2 — Mono in, 8 mono out (Figure 3-3 on page 12)
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual11
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 4
ARG-880 Audio Remote Gain Distribution
Amplifier Module
Overview
The ARG-880 audio remote gain distribution amplifier is a high performance
amplifier that offers a ± 20dB remotely controlled audio gain that can be
increased for specific applications. Control is selectable to either remote or
local. Flat frequency response, carefully controlled roll-off and very low
distortion ensure a virtually transparent transmission path.
The input is overvoltage-protected up to 120 volts AC or DC. The
transformerless, balanced input IDs normally bridging, but can be terminated by
installing a suitable resistor. Unbalanced input is converted to balanced output.
Isolation between modules in the mounting frame is better than 90dB over the
entire audio frequency band.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual13
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 4: ARG-880 Audio Remote Gain Distribution Amplifier Module
Remote Control Information
The remote control for the ARG-880 is a 0 to 5 VDC signal sent to the
ARG-880 module from a potentiometer (10kΩ) located at a remote location.
Ground reference and +5VDC source are located at connection 5B on the
FR-883 and FR-884 frames. The actual remote connection is as follows:
Figure 4-1. Remote Connections
14880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
ASD-880 Stereo Audio Distribution
Amplifier Module
Overview
The ASD-880 stereo audio distribution amplifier is designed to meet the most
demanding requirements of broadcast facilities, television post-production, and
recording studios. This excellent amplifier provides one high performance
channel with eight balanced outputs. Outputs can be customized to low (66Ω),
as per AES recommendation 1708 (I-3), or 600Ω impedance. Future impedance
modifications are also possible, should requirements change. Excellent output
isolation and interchannel crosstalk is assured by the individual drivers for each
output.
The input is overvoltage-protected up to 120 volts AC or DC. The
transformerless, balanced input is normally bridging, but can be terminated by
installing a suitable resistor. Unbalanced input is converted to balanced output.
The ASD-880 exceptional performance features include 100 dB S/N ratio, flat
frequency response, carefully controlled roll-off and very low distortion, thus
ensuring a virtually transparent transmission path. The extended shaft option
allows for front panel gain control in the FR-883 and FR-884 mounting frames.
Chapter 5
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual15
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
ATG-880 Audio Tone
Generator Module
Overview
The ATG-880 is a low distortion audio tone generator with high level-stability.
The module provides 8 outputs, that is, four pairs of outputs, each pair being at a
different level. One output of each pair can be pulsed off and on at a rate of
about once per second.
Chapter 6
The basic tone generator is a Wien-bridge oscillator, chosen for its inherent low
distortion. The bridge consists of the RC network at pins 14 and 12 of IC4D and
ground. The network contains two arms. The top arm is series resonant at
400Hz when the switch is open and 1000Hz when closed. Similarly, the bottom
arm is parallel resonant at 400Hz when the switch is open and 1000Hz when
closed. At resonance, the voltage at pin 12 of IC4D is at a maximum with
respect to the voltage of pin 14 while the relative phase angle is zero. In order to
sustain steady oscillation, IC4D must be maintained at a gain of 3. This is
achieved by means of the circuit consisting of IC4A, IC4B, IC4C and IC1A.
The output from pin 14 of IC4D is amplified to a gain of 4 by inverting
amplifier IC4A. Its output at pin 1 is AC coupled through a 68 μF capacitor and
diverted to two places, that is, the control loop and the output stage later
described.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual17
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 6: ATG-880 Audio Tone Generator Module
Control Loop
The control loop converts the signal to a DC voltage proportional to its level by
means of the full-wave rectifier and integrator consisting of IC4B and IC4C.
During the positive half cycle, pin 7 of IC4B goes low, turning on diode D4 and
thus, holding pin 7 to zero volts. As pin 6 of IC4B and pin 9 of IC4C are also at
virtual ground level, the cathode of diode D5 is also zero volts. During the
negative half cycles, pin 7 of IC4B goes high, turning on diode D5 and off diode
D4, thus causing negative half cycles of equal but inverted amplitude to appear
at the cathode of diode D5. This signal is combined with the original in a two to
one ratio by summing amplifier/ integrator IC4C. The resultant DC voltage at
pin 8 of IC4C is proportional to the peak voltage of the oscillator.
The negative DC voltage from Zener diode IC7 is also added at the summing
point of IC4C at pin 9 through the 20K LEVEL trimpot to adjust the signal
amplitude.
The positive DC voltage at pin 8 of IC4C biases the anode of diode D1 through
a 4.7k resistor and the cathode of D2 through voltage inverter IC1A and a 4.7k
resistor. The bias current controls the dynamic resistance of diodes D1 and D2,
thereby controlling the net resistance from pin 13 of IC4D to ground and thus,
maintaining the gain of IC4D at 3.
Output Stage
The output stage accepts the signal from the 68 μF capacitor and converts it to a
balanced signal by means of buffer IC1C and inverter IC1B.
The signal from pins 7 and 8 of IC1 is taken directly to output drivers IC3A,
IC3B, IC3C and IC3D which buffer the 8 dBm Outputs 1 and 2. Each
subsequent output pair is taken from pins 7 and 8 of IC1 trough a resistive
network that attenuates the signal to the desired levels before being buffered by
their corresponding output drivers. The outputs numbered 2, 4, 6 and 8,
representing the left channel of each output pair, are bridged prior to the output
driver by analog switch IC8 and a pair of 100k resistors. A high level on the
control line of the analog switches will cause them to close and turn off the left
channel of each pair. Closing the IDENT switch will enable multivibrator IC2
and thus cause the left channel of each pair to be pulsed off and on at about once
per second.
18880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
884PS Power Supply Module
Overview
The model 884PS power supply is a two stage switching power supply that
provides the following outputs:
•+ 21 V@ 1.0 A
•– 21 V @ 1.0 A
Chapter 7
Initial design criteria focused on maximizing efficiency and minimizing
individual component temperature rise. This has been achieved with a two stage
design consisting of an input “Buck” converter feeding a high-efficiency.
push-pull output stage. Overall efficiency exceeds 80% and individual
component temperature rise is minimized by operating both converts at high
voltage and low current as well as using Schottky rectifier diodes on the output
stage. The power supply operates over an input range of 85-135 VAC when
input selector switch S2 is in the 110 position, and when the switch is in the 220
position the operating range is 170-270 VAC.
Output voltage is adjustable by ±10%. Other output voltages can be achieved by
changing power transformer TR1 without any additional circuit changes.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual19
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 7: 884PS Power Supply Module
Installing the 884PS-48
Precautions
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock or energy hazards
•Connect the 884PS to a reliably grounded SELV source or a centralized DC source.
•Make sure the branch circuit overcurrent protection is rated a maximum 15A circuit breaker in
series with a maximum 5A listed fuse. (See “Suggested Protection Devices” on page 21.)
•Use 14 AWG solid copper conductors only.
•Incorporate a readily accessible, suitably approved, and suitably rated disconnect device into the
field wiring. (See “Suggested breaker switch type” on page 21.)
•Install the 884PS in a restricted access area in accordance with the NEC or the authority having
jurisdiction.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock
•Perform installation and exchange only you are a trained technician who is familiar with these
instructions and aware of the shock hazards of working with live equipment.
•Install the 884PS-48 power supply in accordance with the schematic diagram shown in
Figure 7-1. Power can only be disconnected completely from the 880 series frame through a
studio installed breaker or fuse.
20880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 7: 884PS Power Supply Module
Branch Circuit Schematic
The 884PS-48 power supply differs from other Leitch power supplies in that it
depends on the studio’s installed circuit breaker/fuse to disconnect power to the
frame.
Figure 7-1. Typical Branch Circuit Drawing
Suggested Protection Devices
Suggested breaker switch typeEaton Heinemann®, series AM/S*, part no.
Suggested branch circuit fuse typeBuss® part no. GMT-5† or equivalent
B
* “Heinemann” is a registered trademark of Eaton Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio. The AM/S series are
products of Eaton Corporation.
† “Buss” is a registered trademark of Cooper Bussman, St. Louis, Missouri.
M1S-B2-A-A-02J-H-A-52-NO-10-10 or
equivalent
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual21
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Chapter 7: 884PS Power Supply Module
Maintaining the 884PS-48
Power Supply Replacement Fuse Information
WARNING: For continued protection against fire,
replace only with the same type and rating of fuse.
The replacement fuse (F1) for the 884PS-48 is a Wickmann 19194-2.5A, 250V
fuse. This replacement fuse is a product of Wickmann-Werke, Witten, Germany.
Power Supply Connections
Use the XLR connector at the back of the power supply or frame (if the
884PS-48 is installed in a frame) to make the following pin connections for the
884PS-48.
Figure 7-2. XLR Connector
Pin Number Connection
1–48 V
20 V
3Chassis
Specifications
Specifications: 884PS-48
Input42–60 VDC 1.5A
50 VA maximum
22880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Appendix A
Safety Precautions, Certifications, and
Compliances
Overview
Carefully observe the safety alert symbols below for dangers, warnings, and
cautions. They alert installers and operators of possible dangers or important
information contained in this manual.
Keep in mind, though, that warnings alone do not eliminate hazards, nor are
they a substitute for safe operating techniques and proper accident prevention
measures.
Any user-serviceable components (such as fuses or batteries) are only
replaceable by those components listed in the manual.
IMPORTANT! Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual33
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Appendix A: Safety Precautions, Certifications, and Compliances
Safety Terms and Symbols in this Manual
WARNING
Statements identifying conditions or practices that may
result in personal injury or loss of life. High voltage is
present.
CAUTION
Statements identifying conditions or practices that can result in
damage to the equipment or other property.
Safety Terms and Symbols on the Product
DANGER: High voltage and indicates a personal injury
hazard immediately accessible as one reads the
marking.
WARNING: Indicates a personal injury hazard not
immediately accessible as one reads the marking.
CAUTION: Indicates a hazard to property, including the
product, or to pay attention and refer to the manual.
Protective ground (earth) terminal.
Fuse. Replace with same type and rating of fuse.
Zur Vermeidung von Feuer verwenden Sie nur Sicherungen mit der für
dieses Produkt geforderten Typ und Stromstärke.
34880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Appendix A: Safety Precautions, Certifications, and Compliances
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge
Observe precautions for handling electrostatic sensitive devices.
CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage
components in the product. To prevent ESD, observe these
precautions when directed to do so:
1. Use a Ground Strap. Wear a grounded antistatic wrist strap to
discharge the static voltage from your body while installing or
removing sensitive components.
2. Use a Safe Work Area. Do not use any devices capable of generating or
holding a static charge in the work area where you install or remove
sensitive components. Avoid handling sensitive components in areas
that have a floor or benchtop surface capable of generating a static
charge.
3. Handle Components Carefully. Do not slide sensitive components
over any surface. Do not touch exposed connector pins. Handle
sensitive components as little as possible.
4. Transport and Store Carefully. Transport and store sensitive
components in a static-protected bag or container.
Injury Precautions
WARNING
Potentially lethal voltages are present within the frame
during normal operation. The AC power cord must be
disconnected from the frame before the top panel is
removed. (In frames with multiple power supplies,
remove ALL power cords.) Power should not be applied
to the frame while the top is open unless properly
trained personnel are servicing the unit.
Pull out the plug from the main socket before the
removal of a cover.
Przod zdjeciem pokrywy wyciagnac wtyczke z gniazda
sieciowego.
WARNING: SHOCK HAZARD - DO NOT OPEN.
AVIS: RISQUE DE CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE - NE PAS OUVRIR.
MOUNT IN RACK ONLY
INSTALLER SUR SUPPORT DE MONTAGE SEULEMENT.
USE PROPER POWER CORD
To avoid fire hazard, use only the power cord specified
for this product.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual35
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Appendix A: Safety Precautions, Certifications, and Compliances
GROUND THE PRODUCT
This is a Safety Class 1 product and is grounded through the grounding
conductor of the power cord. To avoid electrical shock, the grounding
conductor must be connected to earth ground. Before making connections to
the product’s input or output terminals, ensure the product is properly
grounded.
WARNING: THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE GROUNDED.
WARNING: THIS APPLIANCE MUST BE EARTHED.
VARNING: APPARATEN SKALL ANSLUTAS TILL JORDAT
UTTAG NÄR DEN ANSLUTS TILL ETT NÄTVERK.
DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT COVERS
To avoid electrical shock or fire hazard, do not operate
this product with covers or panels removed.
USE PROPER FUSE
To avoid fire hazard, use only the fuse type and rating
specified for this product.
DO NOT OPERATE IN WET/DAMP CONDITIONS
To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not operate this
product in wet or damp conditions.
DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE
To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not operate this
product in an explosive atmosphere.
AVOID EXPOSED CIRCUITRY
To avoid injury, remove jewelry such as rings, watches,
and other metallic objects. Do not touch exposed
connections and components when power is present.
Product Damage Precautions
CAUTION: Disconnect power from the frame before
removing or installing input/ output modules.
Removing or installing modules with power applied
could cause serious damage to system components.
USE PROPER POWER SOURCE
Do not operate this product from a power source that supplies
more than the specified voltage.
36880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Appendix A: Safety Precautions, Certifications, and Compliances
USE PROPER VOLTAGE SETTINGS
Before applying power, ensure that the line selector is in the
proper position for the power source being used.
PROVIDE PROPER VENTILATION
To prevent product overheating, provide proper ventilation.
DO NOT OPERATE WITH SUSPECTED FAILURES
If you suspect there is damage to this product, have it
inspected by qualified service personnel.
CAUTION: This unit can have more than one power supply
cord. To de-energize the internal circuitry, you have to
disconnect all power cords.
ADVARSEL: Utstyret kan ha mere ennn en tilførselsledning.
For å gjore interne deler spennigsløse må alle
tilførselsledningene trekkes ut.
VARNING: Denna apparat har mer än en nätanslutning.
Samtliga nätkablar måste bortkopplas för att göra de interna
kretsarna spänningsfria.
Fuse: Replace with same type and rating of fuse.
Caution: Replace with same type fuse.
Attention: Utiliser un fusible de rechange de même type.
Caution: Disconnect supply cord before changing fuse.
Attention: Débrancher avant de remplacer le fusible.
Achtung: Vor auswechseln der sicherung ist das gerät vom netz zu
trennen.
CAUTION: Disconnect power from the frame before
removing or installing input/ output modules. Removing or
installing modules with power applied could cause serious
damage to system components.
USE PROPER POWER SOURCE
Do not operate this product from a power source that supplies
more than the specified voltage.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual37
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Appendix A: Safety Precautions, Certifications, and Compliances
EMC and Safety Standards
This product has been tested and found to comply with the following
IEC, FCC, UL, ICES, and CSA standards, per the provision of the
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC of 3 May 1989 as
amended by 92/31EEC of 28 April 1992 and 93/68/EEC, Article 5 of 22
July 1993, and the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC of 19 February
1973.
EMC Standards
Table A-1. EMC Standards
EMC StandardDescription
EN55014Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of Electric
Motor-Operated and Thermal Appliances for Household and Similar Purposes,
Electric Tools, and Similar Electric Apparatus
EN55022Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of
Information Technology Equipment-Class A
EN55103-1Electromagnetic Compatibility — Product Family Standard for Audio, Video,
Audio-Visual, and Entertainment Lighting Control Apparatus for Professional Use —
Part 1: Emission, Environment E4
EN55103-2Electromagnetic Compatibility — Product Family Standard for Audio, Video,
Audio-Visual, and Entertainment Lighting Control Apparatus for Professional Use —
Part 2: Immunity, Environment E4
EN61000-3-2Limits for Harmonic Current Emissions (Equipment Input Current Less Than or Equal
to 16 A Per Phase)
EN61000-3-3Limitations of Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker in Low Voltage Supply Systems for
Equipment with Rated Current Less Than 16 A
EN61000-4-2Electrostatic Discharge Requirements “ESD” 2 kV CD, 4 kV AD
EN61000-4-3Radiated Radio-Frequency Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test 1 V/m {1 kHz 80%
AM, 80-1000 MHz}
EN61000-4-4Electrical Fast Transient Requirements “Burst,” 0.5 kV Sig. & Ctrl. Lines 0.5 kV a.c.
& d.c. Power Line, 0.5 kV Functional Earth
EN61000-4-5Surge Immunity Test 0.5 kV a.c. Power Line
EN61000-4-6Immunity to Conducted Disturbances Induced by Radio Frequency Fields 1 V rms
0.15-80 MHz Sig. & Ctrl. Lines, 3 V rms 0.15-80 MHz d.c. Power Line, 1 V rms
0.15-80 MHz a.c. Power Line, 1 V rms 0.15-80 MHz Functional Earth
EN61000-4-11Voltage Dips, Short Interruptions, and Voltage Variations- Immunity Tests
38880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Appendix A: Safety Precautions, Certifications, and Compliances
These devices are for professional use only and comply with Part 15 of
FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. These devices may cause interference to radio and TV receivers in
residential areas.
2. These devices will accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operations.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Leitch
Technology,™ the party responsible for compliance to the FCC Part 15
Rule, could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment legally in
the United States.
These devices do not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions
from digital apparatus as set out in the interference standard entitled
“Digital apparatus,” ICES-003 of the Canadian Department of
Communications.
Additional EMC Information
This device is for professional use in a controlled EMC environment, such as
purpose-built broadcast studios.
EMC regulations require that the radiation emitted from this unit does not
exceed certain limits. These limits are only met when the front panel is closed
and the two thumb screws are secured.
Compliance to the EMC regulations is also dependent on the use of suitably
shielded (screened) cables. Coax cables should be of the double-shielded
(screened) variety. Unused BNCs should be fitted with 75Ω terminations.
All audio cables should be screened with the shield (screen) making good
contact with the metallic parts of the cable connectors.
D-type connectors used with this unit should always have metallic shells with
the shield (screen) of the cable mechanically bonded to the metal shell. It is
further recommended that the D-type cable connectors be of the “dimple”
variety. These connectors make a better contact and consequently improve EMC
performance.
880 Series Audio Distribution Amplifiers Instruction Manual39
Preliminary—Contents are proprietary and confidential. Do not photocopy or distribute.
Index
I-R
Injury precautions 35
Input specifications
AMD-880
APD-880 27, 28
ARG-880 29
ASD-880 30, 31
Manual information ix–xi
Modules
AMD-880
APD-880 11–12
ASD-880 15
ATG-880 17
Mono audio distribution amplifier. See AMD-880
Output specifications
AMD-880
APD-880 27, 28
ARG-880 29
ASD-880 30, 31
Output stage. See ATG-880
Performance specifications
AMD-880
APD-880 27
ARG-880 29
ASD-880 30, 31
ATG-880 32
Power consumption 4
Power supply 5, 19–22
Precautions
injury
product damage 36
safety 33–37
Preventing electrostatic discharge 35
Product damage precautions 36
Programmable audio distribution amplifier. See APD-880
25, 26
9
25, 26
25, 26
35
S-Z
Remote control information 14
Safety precautions
injury precautions
preventing electrostatic discharge 35
product damage precautions 36
safety terms and symbols in this manual xv, 34
safety terms and symbols on the product 34