Harman Kardon VR 1710S, AVR 171S, AVR 171S/230C, AVR 1610S, AVR 161S User guide

AVR 1710S, AVR 171S, AVR 171S/230C
AVR 1610S, AVR 161S, AVR 161S/230C

Audio/video receiver

ENGLISH

®

Owner’s Manual

AVR

Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION 3

SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES 3

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION 3

PLACE THE AVR 3

FRONT-PANEL CONTROLS 4

REAR-PANEL CONNECTORS 6

SYSTEM REMOTE CONTROL FUNCTIONS 8

INTRODUCTION TO HOME THEATER 10

TYPICAL HOME THEATER SYSTEM 10

MULTICHANNEL AUDIO 10

SURROUND MODES 10

PLACE YOUR SPEAKERS 11

PLACING THE LEFT, CENTER AND RIGHT SPEAKERS 11

PLACING THE SURROUND SPEAKERS IN A 5.1-CHANNEL
SYSTEM 11

AVR 1710S/AVR 171S ONLY: PLACING THE SURROUND
SPEAKERS IN A 7.1-CHANNEL SYSTEM 11

AVR 1710S/AVR 171S ONLY: PLACING FRONT HEIGHT
SPEAKERS IN A 7.1-CHANNEL SYSTEM 11

PLACING THE SUBWOOFER 11

TYPES OF HOME THEATER SYSTEM CONNECTIONS 12

SPEAKER CONNECTIONS 12

SUBWOOFER CONNECTIONS 12

SOURCE DEVICE CONNECTIONS 12

VIDEO CONNECTIONS 13

RADIO CONNECTIONS 13

NETWORK CONNECTOR 14

USB PORT 14

MAKING CONNECTIONS 14

CONNECT YOUR SPEAKERS 14

CONNECT YOUR SUBWOOFER 15

CONNECT YOUR TV OR VIDEO DISPLAY 15

CONNECT YOUR AUDIO AND VIDEO SOURCE DEVICES 16

USB AND IOS DEVICES 18

CONNECT TO YOUR HOME NETWORK 18

CONNECT THE RADIO ANTENNAS 18

INSTALL A MULTIZONE SYSTEM 19

CONNECT IR EQUIPMENT 20

CONNECT THE TRIGGER OUTPUT 20

CONNECT TO AC POWER 20

SET UP THE REMOTE CONTROL 21

INSTALL THE BATTERIES IN THE REMOTE CONTROL 21

PROGRAM THE REMOTE TO CONTROL YOUR SOURCE
DEVICES AND TV 21

SET UP THE AVR 22

TURN ON THE AVR 22

USING THE ON-SCREEN MENU SYSTEM 22

CONFIGURE THE AVR FOR YOUR SPEAKERS 22

SET UP YOUR SOURCES 23

SET UP THE NETWORK 24

OPERATING YOUR AVR 25

HARMAN REMOTE APP 25

CONTROLLING THE VOLUME 25

MUTING THE SOUND 25

LISTENING THROUGH HEADPHONES 25

SELECTING A SOURCE 25

SELECTING A SURROUND MODE 25

LISTENING TO FM AND AM RADIO 26

LISTENING TO MEDIA ON A USB DEVICE 26

LISTENING TO AN IPOD/IPHONE/IPA D DEVICE 27

LISTENING TO VTUNER (INTERNET RADIO) 28

LISTENING TO MEDIA VIA YOUR HOME NETWORK 28

PLAYI NG MEDIA FROM A ROKU STREAMING STICK 29

LISTENING TO MEDIA VIA SPOTIFY CONNECT 29

USING THIS DEVICE WITH SPOTIFY CONNECT 29

ADVANCED FUNCTIONS 29

AUDIO PROCESSING AND SURROUND SOUND 29

MANUAL SPEAKER SETUP 30

LISTENING IN ZONE 2 33

SYSTEM SETTINGS 34

SLEEP TIMER 34

PROCESSOR RESET 34

TROUBLESHOOTING 35

SPECIFICATIONS 36

APPENDIX 37

2

AVR

Introduction, Supplied Accessories,

Important Safety Information and Place the AVR

Introduction

Thank you for choosing this Harman Kardon product!

For more than fifty years, the Harman Kardon mission has been to share a passion for music
and entertainment, using leading-edge technology to achieve premium performance.
Sidney Harman and Bernard Kardon invented the receiver, a single component designed
to simplify home entertainment without compromising performance. Over the years,
Harman Kardon products have become easier to use, while offering more features and
sounding better than ever.

The AVR 1710S/AVR 171S 7.2-channel and AVR 1610S/AVR 161S 5.1-channel digital
audio/ video receivers (AVRs) continue this tradition with some of the most advanced
audio and video processing capabilities yet, and a wealth of listening and viewing options.

To obtain the maximum enjoyment from your new AVR, please read this manual and
refer back to it as you become more familiar with its features and their operation.

If you have any questions about this product, its installation or its operation, please
contact your Harman Kardon retailer or custom installer, or visit the Web site at
www.harmankardon.com.

Supplied Accessories

The following accessory items are supplied with your AVR. If any of these items are
missing, please contact your Harman Kardon dealer or Harman Kardon customer service
at www.harmankardon.com.

• System remote control

• EzSet/EQ™ microphone

• AM loop antenna

• FM wire antenna

• Two AAA batteries

• AC power cord (AVR 171S/AVR 161S only)

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

Verify Line Voltage Before Use

The AVR 1710S and AVR 1610S have been designed for use with 120-volt alternating
current (AC). The AVR 171S and AVR 161S have been designed for use with 220 – 240-volt
AC. Connection to a line voltage other than that for which your receiver is intended can
create a safety and fire hazard and may damage the unit. If you have any questions
about the voltage requirements for your specific model, or about the line voltage in your
area, contact your selling dealer before plugging the unit into a wall outlet.

Do Not Use Extension Cords

To avoid safety hazards, use only the power cord supplied with your unit. We do not
recommend that extension cords be used with this product. As with all electrical devices,
do not run power cords under rugs or carpets, or place heavy objects on them. Damaged
power cords should be replaced immediately by an authorized service center with a cord
meeting factory specifications.

Handle the AC Power Cord Gently

When disconnecting the power cord from an AC outlet, always pull the plug; never
pull the cord. If you do not intend to use your AVR for any considerable length of time,
disconnect the plug from the AC outlet.

Do Not Open the Cabinet

There are no user-serviceable components inside this product. Opening the cabinet may
present a shock hazard, and any modification to the product will void your warranty.
If water or any metal object such as a paper clip, wire or staple accidentally falls inside
the unit, disconnect it from the AC power source immediately, and consult an authorized
service center.

CATV or Antenna Grounding (AVR 1710S/AVR 1610S)

If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to this product, be certain that it is
grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and static charges.
Section 810 of the United States National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1984,
provides information with respect to proper grounding of the mast and supporting
structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding
conductors, location of antenna discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes and
requirements of the grounding electrode.

NOTE TO CATV SYSTEM INSTALLER: This reminder is provided to call the CATV (cable TV)
system installer’s attention to article 820-40 of the NEC, which provides guidelines for
proper grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected
to the grounding system of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as possible.

ENGLISH

Place the AVR

• Place the AVR on a firm and level surface. Be certain that the surface and any
mounting hardware can support the AVR’s weight.

• Provide proper space above and below the AVR for ventilation. Recommended
clearance distances are 30cm above the unit, 30cm behind the unit and 30cm on
each side of the unit.

• If you install the AVR in a cabinet or other enclosed area, provide cooling air within
the cabinet. Under some circumstances, a fan may be required.

• Do not obstruct the ventilation slots on the top of the AVR or place objects directly
over them.

• Do not place the AVR directly on a carpeted surface.

• Do not place the AVR in moist or humid locations, in extremely hot or cold locations,
in areas near heaters or heat registers, or in direct sunlight.

3

AVR

Front-Panel Controls

Tuning Mode Button (AVR

1710S/AVR 1610S)

RDS Button (AVR 171S/

AVR 161S)

Front-Panel Controls

4

AVR

Front-Panel Controls

Front-Panel Controls, continued

Power indicator/Power button: The AVR has three different power modes:

• Off (Power indicator glows solid amber): The Off mode minimizes energy consumption
when you’re not using the AVR. When the AVR is off, it will not automatically turn on
or play audio in response to an AirPlay stream from a networked device (AVR 1710S/
AVR 171S only). When the AVR is off, pressing the Power button turns it on. To turn
the AVR off when it is on, press the Power button for more than three seconds. The
Front-Panel Display will indicate “Your device is switched off” for two seconds, then
will switch off.

NOTE: You can use the System Setup menu to set the AVR to automatically enter
the off mode after it has been in the Sleep mode for a certain period of time. See
System Settings, on page 34.

• Sleep (Power indicator glows solid amber and front-panel display indicates “Device
sleep”): The Sleep mode powers-down some of the AVR’s circuitry, but allows the
AVR to automatically turn on and play audio in response to an AirPlay or DLNA DMR
stream from a networked device (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only). When the AVR is in
Sleep, pressing the Power button turns it on. To put the AVR into Sleep when it is
on, press the Power button for less than three seconds. The front-panel display will
indicate “Device sleep” while the AVR is in the Sleep mode.

NOTE: The AVR will automatically enter the Sleep mode after 30 minutes of no audio
signal or user control input , unless USB, iPod, Home Network, vTuner, AirPlay, or
DLNA DMR is active. In these cases, the AVR will automatically enter the Sleep mode
after the number of hours set in the Auto Power Off system setting. See System
Settings, on page 34.

• On (Power indicator glows solid white): When the AVR is on it is fully operational.

Headphone jack/EzSet/EQ Mic input: Connect a 1/4” stereo headphone plug to this
jack for private listening. This jack is also used to connect the supplied microphone for
the EzSet/EQ setup procedure described in Configure the AVR For Your Speakers, on
page 22.

Tuning Mode button (AVR 1710S/AVR 1610S only): Press this button to toggle the radio
between the manual (one frequency step at a time) and automatic (seeks frequencies
with acceptable signal strength) FM tuning mode. The button also toggles the radio
between stereo and mono modes when an FM station is tuned in.

RDS button (AVR 171S/AVR 161S only): When listening to an FM radio station that
broadcasts RDS information, this button activates the various RDS functions.

USB port: The USB port can be used to play audio files from an Apple iOS
connected to the port, and can also be used to play MP3 and WMA audio files from a USB
device inserted into the port. Insert the connector or device into the USB port oriented so
it fits all the way into the port. You may insert or remove the connector or device at any
time – there is no installation or ejection procedure.

You can also use the USB port to perform firmware upgrades. If an upgrade for the AVR’s
operating system is released in the future, you will be able to download it to the AVR
using this port. Complete instructions will be provided at that time.

IMPORTANT: Do not connect a PC or other USB host/controller to this port, or you
may damage both the AVR and the other device.

Channel Volume Adjust button: Press this button to activate the individual channel

level adjustment. After pressing this button, use the Up/Down buttons/Tuning buttons to
select the channel for adjustment and use theLeft/Right buttons to adjust the channel’s
level.

Audio Input button: Press this button to change the audio input connection for the current
source. Use the Left/Right buttons to cycle through the available input connections, and
press the Set button to assign the currently-displayed connection to the source.

IR sensor: This sensor receives infrared (IR) commands from the remote control. Make
sure that the sensor is not blocked.

Set button: Press this button to select the currently highlighted menu item.

Left/Right buttons: Use these buttons to navigate the AVR’s menus.

®

device

Front-panel display: Various messages appear on this two-line display in response to
commands and changes in the incoming signal. In normal operation, the current source
name appears on the upper line, while the active surround mode is displayed on the
lower line. When the on-screen display menu system (OSD) is in use, the current menu
settings appear.

Up/Down buttons/Tuning buttons: Use these buttons to navigate the AVR’s menus.
When the radio is the active source, use these buttons to tune stations according to the
setting of the Tuning Mode button (see above).

Surround Mode Category button: Press this button to select a surround-sound
category. Each press changes the surround-mode category: Auto Select, Virtual, Stereo,
HARMAN NSP, Movie, Music and Video Game. To change the specific surround-sound
mode within the category, use the Surround Mode Select buttons. See Audio Processing
and Surround Sound, on page 29, for more information about surround modes.

Surround Mode Select buttons: After you have selected the desired surround-mode
category, press these buttons to select a specific mode within the category, such as to
change from Dolby
mode availability depends on the nature of the source input signal, i.e., digital versus
analog, and the number of channels encoded within the signal.

Source Select buttons: Press these buttons to select the active source.

Volume knob: Turn this knob to raise or lower the volume.

®

Pro Logic® II Movie mode to DTS® NEO:6 Cinema mode. Surround

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5

AVR

Rear-Panel Connectors

Digital Audio

A

Connectors

AVR 1710S/AVR 171S

Rear-Panel Connectors

Connectors

Radio Antenna

Connectors

nalog Audio

Connectors

AVR 1610S/AVR 161S

Network

Connector

Subwoofer

Pre-Out

Connectors

HDMI Output

Connectors

HDMI/MHL Input
Connector

Speaker

Connectors

Analog Video

Connectors

Fan Vents

HDMI Input
Connectors

IR and Trigger
Connectors

Power Cord

(AVR 1710S)

AC Input
Connector (AVR 171S)

Digital Audio

Radio Antenna

Connectors

Connectors

Analog Audio

Network

Connector

Subwoofer

Pre-Out

Connector

HDMI Output

Connector

IR and Trigger

Connectors

HDMI/MHL Input
Connector

Speaker

Connectors

HDMI Input
Connectors

Analog Video

Connectors

AC Input

Connector

(AVR 161S)

Power Cord

(AVR 1610S)

6

AVR

Rear-Panel Connectors, continued

Digital Audio connectors: If your non-HDMI source devices have digital outputs,

connect them to the AVR’s digital audio connectors. NOTE: Make only one type of digital
connection (HDMI, optical or coaxial) from each device. See Connect Your Audio and Video
Source Devices, on page 16, for more information.

Radio Antenna connectors: Connect the supplied AM and FM antennas to their
respective terminals for radio reception.

Analog Audio connectors: The following analog audio connectors are provided:

• Analog Audio Input connectors: Use the AVR’s Analog Audio Input connectors for

source devices that don’t have HDMI or digital audio connectors. See Connect Your
Audio and Video Source Devices, on page 16, for more information.

• Zone 2 Out connectors (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only): Connect these jacks to an
external amplifier to power the speakers in the remote zone of a multizone system.

Network connector: If your home network is wired, use a Cat. 5 or Cat. 5E Ethernet
cable (not supplied) to connect the AVR’s Network connector to your home network to
enjoy Internet radio and content from DLNA-compatible devices that are connected to the
network. See Connect to Your Home Network, on page 18, for more information.

Subwoofer Pre-Out connector: Connect this jack to a powered subwoofer with a line­level input. See Connect Your Subwoofer, on page 15, for more information. NOTE: The
AVR 1710S and AVR 171S have two subwoofer connectors.

HDMI Output connectors: If your TV has an HDMI connector and you are connecting
HDMI source devices to the AVR, use an HDMI cable (not included) to connect it to the
AVR’s HDMI Out connector. NOTE: The AVR 1710S and AVR 171S have two HDMI Out
connectors.

Notes on using the HDMI Output connector:

• When connecting a DVI-equipped display to the HDMI Out connector, use an
HDMI-to-DVI adapter and make a separate audio connection.

• Make sure the HDMI-equipped display is HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content
Protection)-compliant. If it isn’t, do not connect it via an HDMI connection; use an
analog video connection instead and make a separate audio connection.

• AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only: If you have connected a 3D-capable TV to HDMI
Out 1 and a 2D-capable TV to HDMI Out 2, the AVR will not allow 3D playback
when both TVs are powered on. To watch 3D content, turn off the AVR and both
TVs, then first turn on the 3D TV, then turn on the AVR, and finally turn on the 3D
source device. Do NOT turn the 2D TV back on.

Rear-Panel Connectors

®

HDMI

Input connectors: An HDMI connection transmits digital audio and video signals

between devices. If your source devices have HDMI connectors, using them will provide
the best possible video and audio performance quality. Since the HDMI cable carries
both digital video and digital audio signals, you do not have to make any additional audio
connections for devices you connect via the HDMI connection. See Connect Your Audio
and Video Source Devices, on page 16, for more information.

IR and Trigger connector: The following IR and trigger connectors are provided:

• IR In connectors: When the IR sensor on the front panel is blocked (such as when

the AVR is installed inside a cabinet), connect an optional IR receiver to the IR In
jack.

• 12V Trigger connector: This connector provides 12V DC whenever the AVR is on. It
can be used to turn on and off other devices such as a powered subwoofer.

• Zone 2 IR Input connector (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only): Connect a remote IR
receiver located in Zone 2 of a multizone system to this jack to control the AVR from
the remote zone.

Fan Vents (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only): These vents are used by the AVR’s fan to
cool the system. Maintain a clearance of at least three inches (75mm) from the nearest
surface to avoid overheating the unit. It is normal for the fan to remain off at most normal
volume levels. An automatic temperature sensor turns the fan on only when it is needed.

IMPORTANT NOTE: Never block the fan vents. Doing so could allow the AVR
to overheat to dangerous levels.

AC Input connector (AVR 171S/AVR 161S only): After you have made and verified

all other connections, plug the supplied AC power cord into this receptacle and into an
unswitched wall outlet.

Power cord (AVR 1710S/AVR 1610S only): After you have made and verified all other
connections, plug the power cord into an unswitched wall outlet.

ENGLISH

HDMI/MHL Input connector: If you have a Roku Streaming Stick or other MHL-capable
device, connect it only to this HDMI/MHL In connector. If you do not have an MHL device
you can use this connector for an HDMI-capable device.

Speaker connectors: Use two-conductor speaker wire to connect each set of terminals
to the correct speaker. See Connect Your Speakers, on page 14, for more information.

NOTE:

The Assigned Amp speaker connectors (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only) are used
for the surround back or Front Height channels in a 7.1- channel home theater, or
you can reassign them to a remote room for multizone operation or to front height
channels for Dolby® Pro Logic IIz operation. See Place Your Speakers, on page 11,
for more information.

Analog Video connectors: The following Analog Video connectors are provided:

• Composite Video Input connectors: Use composite video connectors for video

source devices that don’t have HDMI connectors. You will also need to make an
audio connection from the source device to the AVR. See Connect Your Audio and
Video Source Devices, on page 16, for more information.

• Composite Video Monitor Out connector: If your TV or video display does not
have an HDMI connector, or if your TV does have an HDMI connector but you are
connecting some source devices with only composite video connectors, use a
composite video cable (not included) to connect the AVR’s Composite Video Monitor
Out connector to your TV ’s composite video input.

7

AVR

System Remote Control Functions

System Remote Control Functions

IR Transmitter

Power Off Button

Power On Button

AVR Button

Surround Modes Button

OK Button

Back/Exit Button

Zone 2 Button
(A

VR 1710S/AVR 171S only)

Mute Button

Source Selector Buttons

OSD/Menu Button

Up/Down/Left/Right
Buttons

Home Button

Number Buttons

Volume Up/Down Buttons

Transport Control Buttons

8

Clear Button

Delay Button

Info/Option Button

Preset Scan Button

Direct Button

Test Tone Button

Sleep Button

Channel/Tuner Buttons

Display Dimmer Button

RDS Button

Memory Button

Previous Channel Button

AVR

System Remote Control Functions

System Remote Control Functions, continued

In addition to controlling the AVR, the AVR remote is capable of controlling eight other
devices, including an iPod/iPhone device connected to the AVR’s front-panel USB port.
During the installation process, you may program the codes for each of your source
components into the remote. (See Program the Remote to Control Your Source Devices
and TV, on page 21, for programming information.) To operate a component, press its
Source Selector button to change the remote’s control mode.

A button’s function depends on which component is being controlled. See Table A13 in
the Appendix for listings of the functions for each type of component. Most of the buttons
on the remote have dedicated functions, although the precise codes transmitted vary
depending on the specific device being controlled. Due to the wide variety of functions for
various source devices, we have included only a few of the most-often used functions on
the remote: number buttons, transport controls, television-channel control, menu access
and power on and off. Buttons dedicated to the AVR – AVR Power On/Off, Surround
Modes, Volume, Mute, Delay and Sleep Settings – are available at any time, even when
the remote is controlling another device.

Power On/Power Off buttons: Press these buttons to turn the AVR on and put it into
Sleep or turn it off. See Power Indicator/Power Button, on page 4, for more information.

IR Transmitter: As buttons are pressed on the remote, infrared codes are emitted
through this lens.

Zone 2 button (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only): Use this button to select whether the AVR
commands will affect the main listening area (Zone 1) or the remote zone of a multizone
system (Zone 2). When the remote is in the Zone 2 control mode, the Zone 2 button will
illuminate whenever you press a button.

Mute button: Press this button to mute the AVR’s speaker-output connectors and
headphone jack. To restore the sound, press this button or adjust the volume.

Source Selector buttons: Press one of these buttons to select a source device, e.g.,
Disc, Cable/Sat, Radio, etc. This action will also turn on the AVR and switch the remote’s
control mode to operate the selected source device.

• The first press of the Radio button switches the AVR to the last-used tuner band (AM
or FM). Each successive press changes the band.

• The first press of the USB button switches the AVR to the last-used source (USB or
iPod). Each successive press cycles between the two sources.

• The first press of the Network button switches the AVR to the last-used source
(Network or vTuner). Each successive press cycles between the two sources.

AVR button: Press to put the remote into the AVR control mode.

Surround Modes button: Press this button to access the Surround Modes submenu.

Select a surround-mode category: Auto Select, Virtual Surround, Stereo, HARMAN NSP,
Movie, Music or Game. When you select the category, it is highlighted and the surround
mode changes.

To change the surround mode for the selected category navigate to the Surround Mode
menu in the AVR’s on-screen display menu, select the desired category, and use the Left/
Right buttons to select one of the available surround modes. See the Advanced Functions
section, on page 29, for more information.

OSD/Menu button: When the remote is controlling the AVR, press this button to display
the AVR’s on-screen display (OSD) menu. This button is also used within the tuner menus
and an iPod connected to the AVR’s front-panel USB port, and is also used to display the
main menu on some source devices.

Up/Down/Left/Right buttons: These buttons are used to navigate the menu system and
to operate the tuner.

OK button: This button is used to select items from the menu system.

Back/Exit button: Press this button to return to the previous menu or to exit the menu

system.

Home button: Press this button to display the Home menu for a Roku Streaming Stick
that is connected to the AVR’s MHL/HDMI connector.

Number buttons: Use these buttons to enter numbers for radio-station frequencies or
to select station presets.

™

Clear button: Press this button to clear a radio station frequency you have started to
enter.

Test Tone button: Press this button to activate test noise that will circulate through each
speaker, allowing you to adjust the individual speaker levels. Use the Up/Down buttons
to switch the noise to a different speaker and use the Left/Right buttons to change the
volume of the speaker the noise is playing through.

Delay Adjust button: Pressing this button lets you adjust two different types of delay
settings (use the Up/Down buttons to cycle through the settings):

• Lip Sync: This setting lets you resynchronize the audio and video signals from a
source to eliminate a “lip sync” problem. Lip-sync issues can occur when the video
portion of a signal undergoes additional processing in either the source device or the
video display. Use the Left/Right buttons to delay the audio by up to 180ms.

• Distance: These settings let you set the delay for each speaker to compensate for the
different distances they may be from the listening position. Use the Up/Down buttons
to cycle through each of the system’s speakers, and use the Left/Right buttons to set
the distance each speaker is from the listening position. See Manual Speaker Setup,
on page 30, for more information.

Sleep button: Press this button to activate the sleep timer, which turns off the receiver
after a programmed period of time. Each press increases the time by 10 minutes, up to
90 minutes – ending with the “Sleep Off” message.

Volume Up/Down buttons: Press these buttons to raise or lower the volume.

Channel/Tuner buttons: When radio has been selected, press these buttons to select a

preset radio station. While operating a cable, satellite or HDTV set-top box or a television,
press these buttons to change channels.

Info/Option button: Press to display the available option settings for the current
source.

Display Dimmer button: Press this button to dim the AVR’s front-panel Message Display
partially or fully.

Preset Scan button: When Radio is the selected source, press this button to play each of
your preset radio stations in order for five seconds. Pressing the button again to remain
tuned to the current station.

RDS button (AVR 171S/AVR 161S only): When listening to an FM radio station that
broadcasts RDS information, this button activates the various RDS functions.

Direct button: Press this button to directly tune to a radio station by using the Number
buttons to enter its frequency.

Memory button: Press this button to save the current radio or vTuner station as a
preset.

Transport Control buttons: These buttons are used to control source devices.

Previous Channel button: When TV is the selected source, press this button to switch

to the previously-tuned channel.

ENGLISH

9

9

AVR

Introduction to Home Theater

Introduction to Home Theater

This introductory section will help you to familiarize yourself with some basic concepts
unique to multichannel surround-sound receivers, which will make it easier for you to
set up and operate your AVR.

Typical Home Theater System

A home theater typically includes an audio/video receiver, which controls the system
and supplies amplification for the loudspeakers; a disc player; a source component for
television broadcasts (cable box, satellite dish receiver, HDTV tuner or antenna connected
to the TV); a TV or video display; and multiple loudspeakers.

Multichannel Audio

The main benefit of a home theater system is its ability to produce “surround sound.”
Surround sound uses multiple speakers and amplifier channels to immerse you in the
audio/video presentation for a dramatically increased sense of realism.

Your AVR may have up to seven main speakers connected directly to it, plus a subwoofer.
Each main speaker is powered by its own amplifier channel inside the AVR. A system
with more than two speakers is called a multichannel system. The different main speaker
types in a home theater system are:

Front Left and Right: The front left and right speakers are used as in a two-channel
system. In many surround-sound modes, these speakers are secondary, while the main
action, especially dialogue, is reproduced by the center speaker.

Center: When you are watching movies and television programs, the center speaker
reproduces most of the dialogue and other soundtrack information, anchoring it with the
picture. When you are listening to a musical program, the center speaker helps to create
a seamless front soundstage, creating a realistic “you-are-there” listening experience.

Surround Left and Right: The surround left and right speakers produce ambient sounds
that help create a realistic and immersive surround-sound environment. They also help
recreate directional sound effects such as aircraft flyovers.

Many people expect the surround speakers to play as loudly as the front speakers.
Although you will calibrate all of the speakers in your system to sound equally loud at the
listening position, most artists use the surround speakers for ambient effects only, and
they create their programs to steer relatively little sound to these speakers.

Subwoofer: A subwoofer is designed to play only the lowest frequencies (the deep
bass). It augments smaller, limited-range main speakers that are usually used for the
other channels. Many digital-format programs, such as movies recorded in Dolby Digital,
contain a low-frequency effects (LFE) channel that is directed to the subwoofer. The LFE
channel packs the punch of a rumbling train or airplane, or the power of an explosion,
adding realism and excitement to your home theater. Some people use two subwoofers
for additional power and for even distribution of the sound.

Surround Back Left and Right (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only): Surround back channel
speakers are used with surround modes such as the Dolby Digital EX, Dolby Digital Plus,
Dolby TrueHD, DTS-ES
Master Audio™ and Logic 7® 7.1 modes that are designed for 7.1-channel systems.

Front Height Left and Right (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only): Your AVR includes Dolby Pro
Logic IIz decoding, which uses the AVR’s Assigned Amp channels as front height channels.
The addition of front height channels – an additional pair of speakers positioned above
the front left and right speakers – produces a surround-sound experience with added
depth and dimension by creating lifelike sound that comes at you from varying heights.

NOTE: You can set up your system to use either surround back speakers or front height
speakers; you cannot use both.

The surround back and front height channel speakers are optional. If your system does
not include surround back or front height speakers, you can set up your AVR with a

5.1-channel surround-sound system in the main listening area, and you can reassign
the surround back channel amplifiers to power loudspeakers located in another room
in a multizone system.

®

(Discrete and Matrix), DTS-HD™ High Resolution Audio, DTS-HD

Surround Modes

There are different theories as to the best way to present surround sound and to
distribute each audio channel’s sounds to the surround-sound system’s speakers.
A variety of algorithms have been developed in an effort to recreate the way we hear
sounds in the real world, providing you with a rich variety of options. Several companies
have developed different surround-sound technologies, all of which can be accurately
reproduced by your AVR:

• Dolby Laboratories: Dolby TrueHD, Dolby Digital Plus, Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital
EX (AVR 170S/AVR 171S only), Dolby Pro Logic
170S/AVR 171S only).

• DTS: DTS-HD High Resolution Audio, DTS-HD Master Audio, DTS, DTS-ES (Discrete
and Matrix), DTS Neo:6

• HARMAN International: HARMAN NSP, HARMAN Headphone.

• Stereo Modes: Generic modes that expand upon conventional two-channel stereo,

including 5CH Stereo and 7CH Stereo (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only).

Appendix Table A10, on page 41, contains detailed explanations of the different
surround-sound options available on your AVR. Digital surround-sound modes, such as
the Dolby Digital and DTS modes, are available only on specially encoded programs,
such as those available via HDTV, DVD and Blu-ray Disc media and digital cable or
satellite television. Other surround modes may be used with digital and analog signals
to create a different surround presentation or to use a different number of speakers.
Surround-mode selection depends upon the number of speakers in your system, the
program you are watching or listening to, and your personal tastes.

®

, DTS 96/24™.

®

II, Dolby Pro Logic® IIx and IIz (AVR

10

AVR

TV

(

)

Place Your Speakers

Place Your Speakers

Determine the locations for your system’s speakers according to their manufacturer’s
directions and the layout of your listening room. Use the illustrations below as a guide for

7.1-channel systems (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only) and 5.1-channel systems.

To create the most realistic surround-sound environment possible, you should place
your speakers in a circle with the listening position at its center. You should angle each
speaker so it directly faces the listening position. Use the diagrams below as a guide.

C

FL

SL

Speaker Positioning for 5.1-Channel Systems

TV

C

FL

SUB

FR

SR

SUB

FR

SRSL

NOTE: In a 7.1-channel system, you must choose to use either surround back speakers
or front height speakers – you cannot use both simultaneously.

Placing the Left, Center and Right Speakers

Place the center speaker either on top of, below or mounted on the wall above or below
the TV or video display screen. Place the front left and right speakers along the circle,
about 30 degrees from the center speaker and angled toward the listener.

Place the front left, front right and center speakers at the same height, preferably at
about the same height as the listener’s ears. The center speaker should be no more than
2 feet (0.6m) above or below the left/right speakers. If you’re using only two speakers
with your AVR, place them in the front left and right positions.

Placing the Surround Speakers in a 5.1-Channel System

You should place the left and right surround speakers approximately 110 degrees from
the center speaker, slightly behind and angled toward the listener. Alternatively, place
them behind the listener, with each surround speaker facing the opposite-side front
speaker. You should place the surround speakers 2 feet – 6 feet (0.6m – 1.8m) higher
than the listener’s ears.

AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only: Placing the Surround Speakers in a

7.1- Channel System

In a 7.1-channel system, place the side surround speakers 90 degrees from the center
speaker, directly to either side of the listening position. Place the surround back left and
right speakers 150 degrees from the center speaker, directly facing the opposite-side
front speaker. You should place all the surround speakers 2 feet – 6 feet (0.6m – 1.8m)
higher than the listener’s ears.

AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only: Placing Front Height Speakers in a 7.1­Channel System

Your AVR includes Dolby Pro Logic IIz decoding, which uses the AVR’s Assigned Amp
channels as front height channels. The addition of front height channels – an additional
pair of speakers positioned above the front left and right speakers – produces a surround­sound experience with added depth and dimension by creating lifelike sound that comes
at you from varying heights.

We recommend placing front height speakers at least 3 feet (0.9m) higher than the front
left and front right speakers, and directly above or farther apart than the front left and
right speakers. The higher and further apart you place the front height speakers, the more
you should angle them down and in toward the listening position.

ENGLISH

SBL

TV

C

FHL* FHR*

Speaker Positioning for 7.1-Channel Systems (A

Middle: with Surround Back Speakers; Bottom: with Front Height Speakers

FL

* FHL and FHR speakers should be at least

3 ft (0.9m) above the FL and FR speakers.

SBR

SUB

FR

SRSL

VR 1710S/AVR 171S only)

NOTE: Your receiver will sound its best when the same model or brand of loudspeaker
is used for all positions.

Placing the Subwoofer

Because a room’s shape and volume can have a dramatic effect on a subwoofer’s
performance, it is best to experiment with placement so that you will find the location
that produces the best results in your particular listening room. With that in mind, these
rules will help you get started:

• Placing the subwoofer next to a wall generally will increase the amount of bass in
the room.

• Placing the subwoofer in a corner generally will maximize the amount of bass in
the room.

• In many rooms, placing the subwoofer along the same plane as the left and right
speakers can produce the best integration between the sound of the subwoofer and
that of the left and right speakers.

• In some rooms, the best performance could even result from placing the subwoofer
behind the listening position.

A good way to determine the best location for the subwoofer is by temporarily placing it in
the listening position and playing music with strong bass content. Move around to various
locations in the room while the system is playing (putting your ears where the subwoofer
would be placed), and listen until you find the location where the bass performance is
best. Place the subwoofer in that location.

11

AVR

Types of Home Theater System Connections

Types of Home Theater System Connections

There are different types of audio and video connections used to connect the AVR to your
speakers, your TV or video display, and your source devices. The Consumer Electronics
Association has established the CEA® color-coding standard.

Analog Audio Connection Color

Front Left/Right White/Red

Center Green

Surround Left/Right Blue/Gray

Surround Back/Front Height Left/Right Brown/Tan

Subwoofer Purple

Digital Audio Connection Color

Coaxial (input or output) Orange

Optical Input Black

Analog Video Connection Color

Composite Video Yellow

Speaker Connections

Speaker cables carry an amplified signal from the AVR’s speaker terminals to each
loudspeaker. They contain two wire conductors, or leads, that are differentiated in some
way, such as with colors or stripes.

The differentiation helps you maintain proper polarity, without which your system’s low­frequency performance can suffer. Each speaker is connected to the AVR’s speaker­output terminals using two wires, one positive (+) and one negative (–). Always connect
the positive terminal on the speaker, which is usually colored red, to the positive terminal
on the receiver, which is colored as indicated in the Connection Color Guide Table, above.
The negative terminals on the speakers and the AVR are black.

Your AVR uses binding-post speaker terminals that can accept bare-wire cables or
banana plugs. Bare-wire cables are installed as shown below:

1. Unscrew Cap 3. Tighten Cap2. Insert Bare Wire

Banana plugs are inserted into the hole in the middle of the terminal cap, as shown
below:

A. Tighten Cap

B. Insert Banana Connector into Hole in Cap

Subwoofer Connections

The subwoofer is a speaker dedicated to reproducing only the low (bass) frequencies,
which require more power. To obtain the best results, most speaker manufacturers offer
powered subwoofers that contain their own amplifiers. Use a single RCA audio cable to
make a line-level (non-amplified) connection from the AVR’s Subwoofer connector to a
corresponding input jack on the subwoofer. (The AVR 1710S and AVR 171S have two
subwoofer output connections.)

Although the AVR’s purple subwoofer output looks similar to a full-range analog audio
jack, it is filtered so that only the low frequencies pass through it. Don’t connect this
output to any device other than a subwoofer.

Source Device Connections

Audio and video signals originate in source devices (components where a playback
signal originates) such as your Blu-ray Disc or DVD player, CD player, DVR (digital video
recorder) or other recorder, tape deck, game console, cable or satellite television tuner,
an iPod or iPhone (connected to the AVR’s USB port) or an MP3 player. The AVR’s FM/AM
tuner also counts as a source, even though no external connections are needed other
than the FM and AM antennas. Separate connections are required for the audio and
video portions of the source device’s signal, except for digital HDMI connections. The
types of connections you use will depend upon the capabilities of the source device and
of your TV or video display.

Digital Audio Connections – HDMI

There are two types of audio connections – digital and analog. Digital audio signals are
required for listening to sources encoded with digital surround modes, such as Dolby
Digital and DTS, or for uncompressed PCM digital audio. Your AVR has three types of
digital audio connections: HDMI, coaxial and optical. Do not use more than one type of
digital audio connection for each source device. However, it’s okay to make both analog
and digital audio connections to the same source.

Your AVR is equipped with rear-panel HDMI input and output connectors. HDMI technology
enables high-definition digital audio and video information to be carried using a single
cable, delivering the highest quality picture and sound. If your TV or video display device
has an HDMI input connector, make a single HDMI connection from each HDMI-enabled
source device to the AVR. Usually, a separate digital audio connection is not required.

The AVR’s HDMI output connection contains an Audio Return Channel (ARC) that carries a
digital audio signal from your TV or video display back to the AVR. It allows you to listen
to HDMI devices that are connected directly to your TV (such as an Internet connection)
without making an additional connection from the device to the AVR. The ARC signal
is active when the TV source is selected. See System Settings, on page 34, for more
information. (The AVR 1710S and AVR 171S have two HDMI output connections. Only
HDMI Out 1 has ARC.)

The HDMI connector is shaped for easy plug-in (see illustration, below), and HDMI
cable runs are limited to about 10 feet (3m). If your video display has a DVI input and is
HDCP-compliant, use an HDMI-to-DVI adapter (not included), and make a separate audio
connection.

Always connect the colored (+) terminal on the AVR to the (+) terminal on the speaker
(usually red), and the black (–) terminal on the AVR to the (–) terminal on the speaker
(usually black).

IMPORTANT: Make sure the ( + ) and ( – ) bare wires do not touch each other or
the other terminal. Touching wires can cause a short circuit that can damage your
receiver or amplifier.

12

AVR

Types of Home Theater System Connections

Digital Audio Connections – Coaxial

Coaxial digital audio jacks are usually color-coded in orange. Although they look like
standard RCA-type analog jacks, you should not connect coaxial digital audio outputs to
analog inputs or vice versa.

Digital Audio Connections – Optical

Optical digital audio connectors are normally covered by a shutter to protect them from
dust. The shutter opens as the cable is inserted. Optical input connectors are color-coded
using a black shutter.

Analog Audio Connections

Two-channel analog connections require a stereo audio cable, with one connector for
the left channel (white) and one for the right channel (red). These two connectors are
attached to each other.

Video Connections

Many source devices output both audio and video signals (e.g., Blu-ray Disc, DVD
player, cable television box, HDTV tuner, satellite box, VCR, DVR). In addition to an audio
connection as described above, make a video connection for each of these source
devices. Make only one type of video connection for each device.

ENGLISH

Digital Video Connections

If you have already connected a source device to one of the AVR’s HDMI input connectors,
you have automatically made a video connection for that device, since the HDMI cable
carries both digital audio and digital video signals.

Analog Video Connections – Composite Video

Composite video is the most commonly available analog video connection. Both the
chrominance (color) and luminance (intensity) components of the video signal are
transmitted using a single cable. The jack is usually color-coded yellow and looks like an
analog audio jack. Do not connect a composite video jack to an analog audio or coaxial
digital audio jack, or vice versa.

Radio Connections

Your AVR uses separate terminals for the included FM and AM antennas. The FM antenna
uses a 75-ohm F-connector.

For source devices that have both digital and analog audio outputs, you may make both
connections. If you are going to be setting up a multizone system (AVR 1710S/AVR 171S
only), remember that Zone 2 is an audio-only zone (the AVR does not have a Zone 2 video
output). Therefore, make analog connections for any audio source devices (such as a CD
changer) that you will want available for listening in Zone 2 at all times.

The AM antenna connector uses spring-clip terminals. After assembling the antenna as
shown below, press the levers to open the connectors, insert the bare wires into the
openings, and release the levers to secure the wires. The antenna wires are not polarized,
so you can insert either wire into either connector.

13

AVR

d

S

Types of Home Theater System Connections and

Making Connections

Network Connector

The AVR’s Network connector allows you to enjoy Internet radio or content from other
DLNA or Airplay-compatible devices that are connected to the same network. Use a Cat.
5 or Cat. 5E Ethernet cable to connect the AVR’s RJ-45 connector to your home network.

USB Port

The AVR can play audio files from an Apple iOS® device connected to the USB port,
and allows you to control the iOS device via the AVR remote control. The AVR can also
play MP3 and WMA audio files from a USB device inserted into the USB port. Insert the
connector or device into the USB port oriented so it fits all the way into the port. You may
insert or remove the connector or device at any time – there is no installation or ejection
procedure.

The USB port on your AVR is also used to perform firmware upgrades. If an upgrade for
the AVR’s operating system is released in the future, you will be able to download it to the
AVR using this port. Complete instructions will be provided at that time.

Making Connections

CAUTION: Before making any connections to the audio/video receiver, ensure
that the AVR’s AC cord is unplugged from the AC outlet. Making connections
with the receiver plugged in and turned on could damage the speakers.

Connect Your Speakers

After you have placed your loudspeakers in the room as explained in Place Your Speakers,
on page 11, connect each speaker to its color-coded terminal on the AVR as explained
in Speaker Connections, on page 12. Connect the speakers as shown in the illustration.

AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only:

Connect Surround Back L/R Speakers

-OR- Front Height L/R Speakers Here

IMPORTANT: Do not connect a PC or other USB host/controller to the AVR’s USB
port, or you may damage both the AVR and the other device.

FHL

(AVR 1710S/

AV

NOTE: If you installed front height speakers, connect t hem as shown f or the SBL a n

BR speakers.

FL

SL

SBL

(AVR 1710S/
AV

R 171S only)

C

FHR

(AVR 1710S/

AVR 171S only)R 171S only)

FR

SR

SBR

(AVR 1710S/
AVR 171S only)

14

AVR

AVR 1710S/AVR 171S AVR 1610S/AVR 161S

Making Connections

Connect Your Subwoofer

Use a single RCA audio cable to connect the AVR’s Subwoofer connector to your
subwoofer as explained in Subwoofer Connections, on page 12. NOTE: The AVR 1710S and
AVR 171S provide connections for two subwoofers. See Manual Speaker Setup: Number
of Speakers, on page 31, for information about activating the two subwoofer outputs.
Consult your subwoofer’s user manual for specific information about making connections
to it.

AVR 1710S/

AVR 171S

Use either
connector

AVR 1610S/

AVR 161S

Powered

Subwoofer

Single
RCA Audio
Cable
(not
supplied)

Connect Your TV or Video Display

If your TV has an HDMI connector and you have HDMI source devices: Use an HDMI

cable (not included) to connect it to the AVR’s HDMI Monitor Out connector. The AVR
1710S and AVR 171S provide HDMI connections for two TVs (only HDMI Out 1 has ARC
and enables you to view the AVR’s on-screen menus). This will provide the best possible
picture quality.

Use HDMI

Out 1 for

the primary

display

If your TV does not have an HDMI connector or if your TV does have an HDMI
connector but you are connecting some source devices with only composite video
connectors: Use a composite video cable (not included) to connect the AVR’s Composite

Monitor Out connector to your TV’s composite video connector.

AVR Composite

Monitor Out Connector

HDMI Cable
(not supplied)

TV

ENGLISH

TV

Composite Video Cable

(not supplied)

NOTE: If you use only the composite video connection to your TV, you will not be able to
view the AVR’s on-screen menus.

15

AVR

Connect Your Audio and Video Source Devices

Source devices are components where a playback signal originates, e.g. a Blu-ray Disc™
or DVD player; a cable, satellite or HDTV tuner; etc. Your AVR has several different types of
input connectors for your audio and video source devices: HDMI, composite video, optical
digital audio, coaxial digital audio and analog audio. The connectors are not labeled for
specific types of source devices; they are labeled numerically, so you can connect your
devices according to your individual system’s makeup.

Your AVR’s various source buttons have default assignments to different input connectors
(listed in the “Default Connector(s)” column of the table below). For ease of setup, you
should connect each source device to the connector where the corresponding default
source button is assigned (e.g., connect your Blu-ray Disc player to HDMI 2).

However, you can connect your source devices as you wish and re-assign any of the
input connections to any of the Source Buttons listed in the table according to where you
actually connect each of your source devices.

As you connect your various source devices, fill out the “Connected Component” column
in the table – it will make it easier for you to assign the various source buttons after
you have completed making all of the connections. (You will make any changes to the
source-button assignments and fill in the “Assigned Connector(s)” column later in the
setup process.)

Note: You cannot assign connectors to the Network, Radio, TV and USB source buttons.

Source Buttons and Assigned Connectors

Source Button Default Connector(s) Assigned Connector(s) Connected Device

MHL HDMI 1

Disc HDMI 2

Making Connections

Cable-Sat HDMI 3

STB HDMI 4

Game HDMI 5

Audio None/Analog 2

Aux Composite 1/Analog 1

Monitor Output Connector Connected Device

HDMI Out 1

(AVR 1710S/AVR 171S only)

Composite Video Monitor Out

HDMI Out 2

16