Hardi NEPTUN iEF820, NEPTUN iEF750, NEPTUN EF920, NEPTUN iEF920, NEPTUN AB820 Instruction Book

...
NEPTUN ZATURN JUPITER
Original
Instruction book
67030102-110 - version 1.10
GB - 05.2016
www.hardi.es
Congratulations for choosing a HARDI crop protection product. The reliability and effi ciency of this machine depend entirely on the care it receives. The fi rst step is to carefully read and pay attention to this instruction book. It contains essential information on correctly using and ensuring a long useful life of this quality product.
As this instruction book includes all versions of the equipment, including the entire diff erent hydraulic boom and operating unit versions, please pay particular attention to the paragraphs dealing with your specifi c model.
This book should be read in conjunction with the ‘Spraying Techniques’ booklet.
The original instruction book is approved and published in English. All other languages are translations of the original. In the event of any confl icts, inaccuracies or deviations between the English original and other languages the English version shall prevail.
Since it is ILEMO-HARDI S.A.U. policy to continually improve our products, we reserve the right to make changes in the design, accessories, specifi cations and maintenance instructions at any time and without notice.
ILEMO-HARDI S.A.U. is exempt from any obligation as regards instruments purchased before or after such changes. ILEMO-HARDI S.A.U. cannot undertake any responsibility for possible omissions or inaccuracies in this publication, although it has done everything in its power to make this information as complete and correct as possible.
As this instruction book covers models, specifi cations or equipment that are only available in certain countries, please pay particular attention to the paragraphs dealing with your specifi c model.
Published and printed by ILEMO-HARDI S.A.U.
Table of Contents
1 - EC Declaration
EC Declaration of Conformity .............................................................................................................. 5
2 - Safety
Operator safety ................................................................................................................................... 7
Symbols .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7
Precautions ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7
3 - Description
General information ............................................................................................................................ 9
Overview ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................9
Use of the mist blower ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
Roadworthiness ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 11
Identifi cation plate ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
Chassis .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11
Tank .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................12
Liquid system .................................................................................................................................... 13
General information ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
The liquid circuit ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Diaphragm pump ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 13
Valves ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Valves and symbols .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................13
Manifold system ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14
Blue valve – Blue disc = Return valve ..............................................................................................................................................................................................14
Circuit Diagram .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 15
Suction fi lter ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................15
Safety valve.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................16
Pressure manifold ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Suction and pressure pulsation dampers ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Agitator ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................16
Operating unit ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
BK/2 ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
MC/2 operating unit ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
BS/2 ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
SV operating unit .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
SA operating unit .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
CA operating unit ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
CB operating unit ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 17
Filters ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
Powder mixer ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................17
TurboFiller ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 18
Axial blower units ............................................................................................................................. 19
Technical information ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................19
EF820, EF920, AB750, AB820, AB920, AG820, AG920, IAG820, IAG920, SF65, SF85 and XF90 .......................................................................19
Air fl ow for axial air kits .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................21
Defl ectors .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Gearbox ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................23
Fan .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................23
Specifi c for SF and XF axial fans .........................................................................................................................................................................................................23
Centrifugal Blower Units (Turbines) .................................................................................................. 24
General information ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................24
HF540 (TS3 P540 / TS6 P540 Single)...............................................................................................................................................................................................24
HF540D (TD3-P540 Double) ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................24
HF640D (TD3-P640 Double) ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................24
Protective grid ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................25
Gearbox ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................26
HF540, HF540D and HF 640D Turbines ..........................................................................................................................................................................................26
Clutch (All blower types) .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................26
Equipment ......................................................................................................................................... 27
Ring drawbar ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................27
Fork drawbar ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................27
Turnable drawbar .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................27
1
Table of Contents
Wedges ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................28
Light kit ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 28
Booms..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................28
The LINER boom .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................28
The ATLAS boom ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................29
The BOXER boom .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................30
The CRONOS boom .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 31
Break away clutch ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................32
Particularly for CRONOS boom ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 32
Pneumatic spray system .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 33
Hydropneumatic spray system ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 33
IRIS system, continuation of Hydro pneumatic system ......................................................................................................................................................34
4 - Starting up
General information .......................................................................................................................... 35
Unloading the mistblower from the truck ...................................................................................................................................................................................35
Before starting up for the fi rst time ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35
Counterweights ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................35
Mechanical connections .................................................................................................................... 36
Adjusting the drawbar length ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................36
Jockey wheel ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36
Connecting the fork drawbar ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................36
Connecting the ring drawbar ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................36
Connecting the articulated drawbars .............................................................................................................................................................................................37
Lock device on turnable drawbar ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 37
Coupling the driveshaft............................................................................................................................................................................................................................38
Hydraulic connections ....................................................................................................................... 39
General information ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................39
Tractor requirements ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................39
Electrical connections ....................................................................................................................... 40
General information ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................40
Operating unit ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................40
Rate controller................................................................................................................................... 41
Rate controller DB 3610 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 41
Rate controller DB 3620 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 42
Fluid circuit ....................................................................................................................................... 43
Suction fi lter ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................43
Pressure damper ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................43
Diaphragm pump ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 43
Defl ectors .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 44
Booms ............................................................................................................................................... 47
General information ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................47
FIX ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................47
START ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................47
ATLAS START ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................48
ATLAS AGILE ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 48
ATLAS SOLID FIX and ATLAS SOLID FIX GV.................................................................................................................................................................................. 48
ATLAS SOLID CONVERT and ATLAS SOLID GV CONVERT ..................................................................................................................................................... 48
BOXER START ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................49
BOXER SOLID VERTICAL FIX or CONVERT ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 49
BOXER SOLID HORIZONTAL ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................49
Adjustment of BOXER boom ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 50
CRONOS BOOM .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................50
SOLID ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................50
RIDER ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................51
VARIA ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................51
CRONOS GV ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................51
General for all boom models ................................................................................................................................................................................................................52
Break away clutch ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 52
Adjustment of hydraulic fold ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 52
Transport bracket ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 53
Adjustment of upright ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 53
2
Table of Contents
Adjustment of out spray device .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 53
The hydraulic version .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................54
Adjustment of inner 4 spray device .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 54
Hydraulic adjustment of the Convert brackets ........................................................................................................................................................................55
IRIS system setup ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................55
Cannons .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................56
Calibration.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................56
5 - Operation
Blower unit ........................................................................................................................................ 57
Safety information .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................57
Selecting the gear ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................57
While moving the Sprayer ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 58
Adjusting the fan A6820 and SF65/SF85 and XF90 ................................................................................................................................................................ 59
Single side blinds (Optional) .................................................................................................................................................................................................................59
Fluid circuit ....................................................................................................................................... 60
Filling/washing location requirements ...........................................................................................................................................................................................60
Filling with water .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 60
Filling through tank lid .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 61
Filling the rinsing tank ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................61
Rinsing nozzle ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 61
Filling the clean water tank ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................62
Drain valve ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 62
Manifold system ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................62
Filling liquid chemicals by HARDI TurboFiller (optional) ...................................................................................................................................................... 63
TurboFiller rinsing.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................64
Power supply...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................65
Installation of control unit brackets .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 65
Adjusting the BK/2 Operating Unit ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 66
MC/2 operating unit ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 66
BS2 operating unit ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 67
SV operating unit .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 67
CA operating unit ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 68
The SA Operating unit, is either 2, 4 or more section ............................................................................................................................................................ 68
CB operating unit ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 68
CB operating unit with bypass valve ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 69
Control boxes ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................69
FB 3605 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................69
FB 3610 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................69
FB 3620 ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................69
HB 3610 ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................70
The Joystick S selector .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................70
HB 3620 ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................71
Cannon L-M-T .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................71
Hydraulic control of the CANNON ...................................................................................................................................................................................................71
The hydraulic adjustment ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................72
Vegetation sensor is optionally equipped .................................................................................................................................................................................... 72
Rate controller DB3610 ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................73
Rate controller DB3620 ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................74
Extended joystick .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................75
Example of speed and pressure limit settings ...........................................................................................................................................................................75
Cleaning ............................................................................................................................................ 76
General information ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................76
Cleaning and maintaining the fi lters ...............................................................................................................................................................................................76
Cleaning the tank and liquid system ...............................................................................................................................................................................................77
Use of rinsing tank and rinsing nozzles (optional) ................................................................................................................................................................... 77
6 - Maintenance
Lubrication ........................................................................................................................................ 80
General information ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................80
Lubricating and greasing the mistblower ....................................................................................................................................................................................80
Suitable lubricants ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 81
3
Table of Contents
Transmission shaft .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................83
Tank transmission shaft ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................83
Diaphragm pump ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 83
Filters and fi ttings ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 84
Fork drawbar ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................84
Ring drawbar ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................84
Articulated drawbar .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 85
Axles with brake ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 85
Service and maintenance intervals ................................................................................................... 86
General information ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................86
Every 10 working hours – Spray circuit ..........................................................................................................................................................................................86
Every 10 working hours – Suction fi lter .........................................................................................................................................................................................86
Every 10 hours of operation – Pressure fi lters ............................................................................................................................................................................87
Every 10 working hours – Nozzles ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 87
Every 50 working hours – Transmission shaft, chassis, air pressure and diaphragm pump ......................................................................... 88
Every 100 working hours – Drawbar ................................................................................................................................................................................................88
Every 250 working hours – Wheels, brakes, hoses and gearbox ....................................................................................................................................88
Every 1000 working hours – Full service ........................................................................................................................................................................................88
Every 1000 working hours - Gearbox oil change .....................................................................................................................................................................88
Every 1000 working hours - Fan clutch inspection ................................................................................................................................................................. 89
Annual maintenance of tank PTO ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 90
Occasional maintenance ................................................................................................................... 91
Replacing the 321 valves and diaphragms .................................................................................................................................................................................. 91
SV operating unit .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 91
CB Section valve ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................92
Cleaning the air kit .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................94
Tank level indicator adjustment .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 95
Replacing the valves and 364 and 464 diaphragms ..............................................................................................................................................................95
Grease Gun Calibration ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 96
Greasing the Pump .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................96
Service and Maintenance Intervals ................................................................................................... 97
50 Hours Service - Greasing the Pump ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 97
Occasional Maintenance ................................................................................................................... 98
Lifting and Removing the Pump ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 98
Pump Valves and Diaphragms Renewal ........................................................................................................................................................................................98
Adjusting the 3-way valve ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................100
Replacing the driveshaft protector guard ................................................................................................................................................................................. 100
Replacing the driveshaft crossheads ............................................................................................................................................................................................100
Replacing the seal on the drain valve...........................................................................................................................................................................................101
Storing the mistblower at the end of the season ................................................................................................................................................................. 101
Preparing the machine for use after storage ........................................................................................................................................................................... 102
7 - Troubleshooting
Operational problems ..................................................................................................................... 103
General information ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 103
Fluid circuit .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 104
Blower unit ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................105
Electrical problems ......................................................................................................................... 106
Emergency function – Fluid circuit ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 106
8 - Technical specifi cations
Axial dimensions and weight .......................................................................................................... 107
Turbines dimensions and weight .................................................................................................... 110
Conversion factors (SI to Imperial) .................................................................................................................................................................................................. 112
Specifi cations .................................................................................................................................. 113
Pump model 363/7 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 113
Pump model 321/10 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 113
Filters and nozzles ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 113
Temperature and pressure range .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 113
Materials and recycling ................................................................................................................... 114
Disposing of the mistblower .............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 114
Index
4
EC Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer: ILEMO HARDI S.A.U. Polígono Industrial El Segre, 712, 713 25191 Lleida SPAIN
Declares the following product(s):
NEPTUN
1 - EC Declaration
ZATURN
JUPITER
- were manufactured in conformity with the applicable provisions of the Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery, and
- all the applicable provisions of the Council Directive 2004/108/EC (EMC)
Lleida, March 2015
Josep Maria Godia
Technical Director
ILEMO HARDI S.A.U.
5
6
2 - Safety
Operator safety
Symbols
These symbols are used in the book and require special attention. The meaning of the four symbols is:
This symbol means DANGER. Be alert as your safety is involved!
This symbol means WARNING. Be alert as your safety may be involved!
This symbol means ATTENTION. This will guide you on how to correctly and safely use the sprayer equipment.
This symbol means NOTE.
Precautions
Please note these precautions and safe operating practices before using the sprayer.
General information
Read and fully understand this instruction book before using the equipment. It is also equally important that other
operators of the equipment read and understand this book.
If you do not fully understand any part of this instruction book after reading it, please contact your HARDI distributor
for further information before using the equipment
.
Local law may demand the operator to be certifi ed to use this spray equipment. Comply with the law.
The tractor seat is the safest area when handling the equipment.
Wear protective clothing. Protective clothing may vary according to the chemical product being used. Comply with regulations.
Wash and change clothes after spraying. Clean the tools if they have become contaminated.
Do not eat, drink or smoke while spraying or working with contaminated equipment.
In the event of poisoning, immediately seek medical advice. Remember to identify the chemicals used.
Filling and spraying
Be careful not to hit persons or objects while manoeuvring the spraying equipment, especially when reversing.
Slow down when driving over uneven terrain as the machine could overturn.
Keep children away from the sprayer.
Do not attempt to enter the tank.
Do not climb over the sprayer unless it has been securely fastened. The boom is only secure when it is placed in the transport brackets.
7
2 - Safety
Service
Always pressure test with clean water before fi lling with chemicals. Do not remove the hose if the machine is turned on.
DANGER! Do not exceed the maximum recommended r.p.m.
Rinse and wash out the equipment after use and before servicing.
Do not remove the hose if the machine is turned on. Always replace all safety devices or shields immediately after servicing.
Disconnect the power supply before servicing, and de-pressurise the equipment after use and servicing.
If an arc welder is used on the equipment, disconnect any power leads before welding.
Remove all infl ammable or explosive materials from the area.
The External Cleaning Device should not be used if any part of the equipment has been damaged, including safety devices, high-pressure hoses, etc.
8
General information
Overview
3 - Description
1
2
6
11
10
5
1. Main tank
2. Level indicator, optionally on top of the tank
3. Manifold valves
4. Suction fi lter
5. Pump
6. Rinsing tank
7
8
4
3
7. Clean water tank
8. Main lid and strainer
9. TurboFiller
10. Drawbar
11. Operating unit
9
9
3 - Description
13
14
15
17
12
18
13
16
12
19
20
21
17
16
12. Chassis
13. Fan house
14. Grid and air guide
15. Centre cover
16. Bumper and light bar
10
17. Gear box fi lling point
18. Air outlet
19. Spray line
20. Adjustable bottom defl ector
21. Operating unit and hydraulic valves
3 - Description
Use of the mist blower
The HARDI mist blower is designed for applying chemical products used for crop protection. This equipment may only be used for this purpose. The use of this equipment for other purposes is not allowed. If there is no special law in your region which obliges the user to have a permit, it is recommended to be well-prepared for protecting crops in a correct way and for handling chemical products safely so as to avoid unnecessary risks to people and the environment while spraying takes place.
For environmental issues the air kit is off ered with option to close either left or right side of the air stream from the blower. These blinds, are mandatory in some sensitive areas, to avoid chemical contaminated air, blowing towards river sides and water channels
Roadworthiness
When driving on public roads and other places where the road safety code or where there are other special rules and regulations for marking and lights on machinery, the machine must be equipped to comply with these regulations.
ATTENTION! For models not fi tted with brakes the maximum speed is 25 km/h and 40 km/h for those with. This could vary according to local legislation. Contact your local authorities to fi nd out the current maximum speed limits.
Identifi cation plate
The identifi cation plate is located on the front right-hand side of the machine and is riveted to the chassis. It indicates the make, model, serial number, and date of manufacture.
The serial number is also engraved onto the chassis. The number is found above the identifi cation plate, as indicated in the picture. The serial number consist of fi ve digits.
Chassis
The monoblock cold-pressed metal chassis is highly durable and built to last under everyday use under extreme conditions. It is manufactured using only the most advanced laser cutting and automated soldering processes. To protect against corrosion it is coated with a polyurethane bi-component paint on top of a highly adherent, steel blasted base.
11
3 - Description
Tank
The main tank made of impact-proof, UV-resistant and chemical resistant polyethylene has a purposeful design with no sharp corners for easy cleaning. Nominal contents are 1000, 1500, 2000 or 3000 l. A large, easy to read tank contents indicator is placed on the front - right-hand side and another one is placed on the left side. First one is visible from the tractor cabin. The fi lling hole is accessible from the left-hand side. This ensures an easy access for the fi lling of spray liquid, cleaning of the tank, etc. The mistblower is equipped with a clean water tank integrated with the main tank design.
12
3 - Description
Liquid system
General information
All the suction system functions are operated via a 3-way valve. The pressure valve is also to be found in the pressure circuit. The low pressure circuit is called HLC (Hardi Liquid Circuit).
The liquid circuit
Consist of manifold system in the working zone (front part) where pressure manifold receives liquid from the pump, and distributes to the diff erent options on the sprayer – to the operating unit, to the TurboFiller, to the bottle cleaner, to the Powder mixer in strainer etc., all according to confi guration of options. The suction manifold in same area allows suction from main tank, rinsing tank or external water source, if fi tted, depending on its confi guration.
The pressure side of the liquid circuit is fi tted with a safety valve to protect the circuit against misuse of excessive pressure. See chapter “Safety valve”
Diaphragm pump
Pumps with a diaphragm: Models 321/10 (max. 20 bar) or 363/7 (max. 20 bar)
They are low pressure and robustly built. Use only grease for lubrication. The 363 model has six diaphragms and the 321 has two. This type of pump is self-priming, works without oil and can run dry as long as necessary.
Valves
The suction valve is located above the pump and is used to select where to suck liquid from. Either suction from the main tank for spraying or from the rinse tank for internal cleaning of the liquid circuit. The function is selected by turning the handle of the valve towards the desired function.
ATTENTION! If one of the handles is too tight - or too loose (=liquid loss) - the valve needs to be serviced. For more information, see section on “Maintenance”.
Valves and symbols
The valves are identifi ed by coloured discs fi tted on the valves themselves. The symbols correspond to the optional accessories, and are located on the discs for quick identifi cation and handling. To activate/open a function, turn the lever to the desired function.
ATTENTION: Only the functions to be used should be activated – the other valves should always be kept closed.
ATTENTION: If the handle of a MANIFOLD valve is too tight – or too loose (loss of fl uid)– the valve needs to be serviced. For more information, see the section on ‘Maintenance’.
13
3 - Description
Manifold system
The functions of the spray circuit are operated via the centrally situated MANIFOLD with colour coded plates and pictorial symbols for easy operation.
The modular valve system facilitates the addition of optional extras on both pressure (A) and suction (B) for agitation and for rinsing nozzle (optional equipment).
Blue valve – Blue disc = Return valve
Towards agitation Towards the suction pump
The position of the return MANIFOLD valve determines where the excess fl ow from the fl uid circuit goes. When the arrow on the handle points to a symbol, the excess fl uid will be fully sent towards that function (the example shows agitation). This valve does not have the ‘0’ position.
A
B
14
Circuit Diagram
3 - Description
3
6
2
1
10
11
5
4
1. Main tank
2. Rinsing tank
3. Powder mixer or bottle cleaner (optionally)
4. Pump
5. Suction fi lter
6. Manometer
7. Safety valve
9
8
7
13
14
12
8. Manifold valves
9. TurboFiller
10. Rinsing nozzles
11. Ventury agitation nozzles
12. Operating unit
13. Inline fi lters
14. Spray line
Suction fi lter
The suction fi lter is located underneath the three-way suction valve.
15
3 - Description
Safety valve
It is made of cast iron and is situated at the front of the machine next to the operating unit. From this manifold it is possible to activate the agitator and the rinsing nozzle for internal cleaning (optional), as well as the Turbofi ller (optional) or powder mixer. Do only open the manifold valve in order to send pressure to the desired device, as in the example given: the Turbofi ller.
Pressure manifold
It is made of plastic and is situated on the front of the machine next to the operating unit. From this manifold it is possible to activate the agitator and the rinsing nozzle for internal cleaning (optional).
MAX. 20 bar (HLC)
MAX. 40 bar (HPC)
Suction and pressure pulsation dampers
The 321 pump is fi tted with a pulsation damper on suction and pressure sides. The pressure side damper is pressurized. The dampers will reduce pulsations and secure an even fl ow from the pump.
Agitator
At the front and on each side of the inside of the tank there are two ventury-shaped agitators. The agitators are activated by a valve on the pressure manifold.
Each agitator has a Ø 3mm nozzle (D).
D
16
3 - Description
Operating unit
Your sprayer will be equipped with operating unit accordingly to country specifi cations. The mistblower can be equipped with following types of operating units: MC/2, CB/2, SV and CB.
BK/2
Manual operating unit with pressure equalisation. Optionally remote operated by cable
MC/2 operating unit
It has two section valves which control RH and LH sides. The section valves are remote controlled from the tractor cab by via two bowden cables.
BS/2
Manual operating unit, placed near drivers position. Allows pressure regulation, section controls , and manometer incorporated.
SV operating unit
It has 2 or 4 section valves. It uses solenoid valves for on/off of each section. The SV operating unit has no pressure equalization device. Pressure regulation is done manually in the working zone.
SA operating unit
Remote operated solenoid sections valves with manual pressure regulation
CA operating unit
Remote operated solenoid sections with pressure equalisation device and manual pressure regulation
CB operating unit
Electrical remote pressure regulation, section valves by means of motor valves with pressure equalization device.
Filters
The pressure fi lters are located on the bumper next to the air outlet nozzle. In the HLC circuit the fi lters are made of plastic and in the HPC circuit they are made of brass.
All fi lters should be kept in good condition and cleaned regularly. Make sure you to use correct combinations of fi lter and mesh size. The mesh size should always be less than the average of the total fl ow from the nozzles.
Powder mixer
This is used to rinse the fi lter basket in tank’s fi lling hole when adding powdered products that do not dissolve properly or form lumps in contact with the water in the tank.
After using the powder mixer it must be disengaged as it uses a large amount of the available pump capacity..
17
3 - Description
TurboFiller
Chemical inductor, TurboFiller (optional)
The TurboFiller allows fi lling of both powder and liquid spray chemicals safe and conveniently when standing next to the machine.
The Turbofi ller is neatly stowed under the main tank when not in use..
ATTENTION! Local legislation may require chemicals to be fi lled using a chemical inductor - Always follow local legislation in force at any time.
TurboFiller suction valve
The valve is used simultaneously with the TurboFiller. The valve has 2 settings: In the position A, indicated on the picture, it is closed. Open the valve when chemicals are to be fi lled into the TurboFiller.
A
Turbo Defl ector valve
This Turbo Defl ector valve activates the Vortex fl ushing of the TurboFiller. Lift the lever to lock it in open position for continuous liquid rotation in the hopper.
Start Turbo Defl ector
Chemical Container Rinsing lever
The upper lever is used for two purposes:
When the TurboFiller lid is open: For rinsing empty containers. Place the container over the rotating fl ushing nozzle in the middle of the TurboFiller to rinse the inside of the container.
When the TurboFiller lid is closed: Use the Chemical Container Rinsing lever to rinse the hopper when the fi lling of chemicals is completed.
Chemical Container Rinsing
DANGER! Do not press the lever unless the multi-hole nozzle is covered by a container as spray liquid may otherwise hit the operator.
18
3 - Description
Axial blower units
Technical information
The air kits fi tted on the HARDI ZATURN mist blowers are the AG820 and AG920, both having a polyethylene housing and fan blades made of a hardened synthetic material. Their aerodynamic shape off er a high quantity and perfect air distribution, low noise levels and low power consumption when adjusted to standard levels. The fan clutch enables a smooth start and stop.
EF820, EF920, AB750, AB820, AB920, AG820, AG920, IAG820, IAG920, SF65, SF85 and XF90
The air kits are fi tted with a grid with air guides at the air intake, which forms the air fl ow before reaching the fan, to decrease the imbalance in the airfl ow. The fan is either 820 or 920 mm of diameter and is fi tted with blades made of a hardened synthetic material. This reduces the power consumption to a minimum as a result of low material density.
There is a channel between the air intake and the cone of the air kit which increases the air speed through the outlet, and ensures that a high uniformity in air distribution is achieved.
EF
I EF
AB
19
3 - Description
AG
I AG
SF
XF
NEVER exceed 540 r.p.m. on the tractor P.T.O.! The fan may explode if overspeeded!
KEEP AWAY from the air inlets and outlets while the fan is on. Some objects may be shot out of the air outlet or a piece of clothing could be sucked into the air inlet.
The fan is the most dangerous part of the machine. Do not try to replace any of the parts without consulting your HARDI dealer fi rst. Any service job or modifi cations on fan and air kit is to be carried out by your HARDI dealers qualifi ed technicians.
20
Air fl ow for axial air kits
Blower unit Speed Relationship Fan diameter Power Air  ow
iEF750 1 gear 1:4.4 750 mm / 30” 25 35 28.000 16.500
EF820 1 gear 1:4.4 820 mm / 32” 25 35 35.000 21.000
iEF820 1 gear 1:4.4 820 mm / 32” 25 35 31.000 18.000
EF920 1 gear 1:4.4 920 mm / 36” 33 45 45.000 26.000
iEF920 1 gear 1:4.4 920 mm / 36” 33 45 40.000 23.000
AB820
NEPTUN
AB920
iAB750
iAG820
AG820
ZATURN
AG920
iAG920
SF65
SF85
XF90 low pitch
JUPITER
XF90 Medium pitch
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1st low 2nd high
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
1:3.5 1:4.4
820 mm / 32”
920 mm / 36”
750 mm / 32”
820 mm / 32”
820 mm / 32”
920 mm / 36”
920 mm / 36”
820 mm / 32”
920 mm / 36”
920 mm / 36”
920 mm / 36”
3 - Description
kW Hp m3/h cubic foot/minute
25 32
27 33
19 25
26 30
27 33
30 36
30 36
41 40
37 44
37 42
44 52
35 44
38 45
27 35
36 42
38 45
42 50
42 50
56 55
51 60
50 58
60 70
36.000
43.000
42.000
50.000
26.000
33.000
34.000
40.000
43.000
50.000
51.000
60.000
46.000
54.000
55.000
65.000
72.000
85.000
70.000
80.000
85.000
100.000
21.000
25.000
25.000
29.000
15.000
19.000
20.000
24.000
25.000
29.000
30.000
35.000
30.000
35.000
32.000
38.000
42.000
50.000
41.000
47.000
50.000
60.000
Protective grid
The air kits are fi tted with protection grids. They are fundamental for avoiding accidents and for stopping foreign bodies from getting inside the air kit.
Tractor driver’s seat is the intended working place during
operation.
This product is designed to be used in agriculture orchard
application.
Do never pass 540 rpm on tractor PTO
Invers air inhalation
A is air inhale and B is air out let
A
B
B
A
21
3 - Description
DANGER! It is strictly forbidden to use the blower unit without the protective grid.
DANGER! Do not approach the fan when in use.
DANGER! Do not introduce foreign bodies through the grid, regardless of whether the fan is in use or not.
DANGER! During the working day, protect your hearing from the noise produced with EN 352-1:1992 approved hearing protection or similar.
DANGER! If you notice vibrations or unusual noise, stop the fan immediately and consult your HARDI dealer.
Defl ectors
Axial air sprayer known as well as air sprayers can optionally be equipped with mentioned defl ectors.
Defl ectors contribute to an increased effi cacy in the spray job, as they reduce drift, and provide direction of air and spray mist in direction to the target, according to adjustment.
V
22
Top DUO P DUO T JET
Gearbox
The AG820 and AG920 are fi tted with a 2-speed gear box with a neutral position. The front and lower area of the gear box are attached to the chassis. It is fi tted with a speed selector that prevents from jumping out of gear when engaged.
The speed ratios are following:
1st speed, low gear: 1 – 3.6
2nd speed, high gear: 1 – 4.4
Fan
The axial fan has synthetic impact proof blades resistant to high and low temperatures as well as chemical products.
The blades have 3 diff erent angle settings to adjust the air fl ow. To change the angle, see the section ‘adjusting the fan’
3 - Description
Specifi c for SF and XF axial fans
After changing pitch, the fan needs to be balanced.
Position P1 (35º) must coincide with C1, in other words the fi rst groove on the fan blade with the fi rst groove on the crown.
Second position P2 (40º, standard factory setting) must coincide with C2.
Third position P3 (45º) must coincide with C3.
After changing pitch, the fan must be calibrated, either at the factory, of by certifi ed shop, under instruction of the factory (HARDI).
23
3 - Description
Centrifugal Blower Units ( Turbines)
General information
The blower unit is located at the back of the machine. It contains a gearbox unit, blanking plate, casing, outlet hoses and nozzles, turbine and clutch.
There are two diff erent turbine models: the steel model assembled in P540 and P540D centrifugal blower units, and the aluminium model assembled in HF600 blower units.
ATTENTION! The clutch is one of the most important parts in the blower unit in terms of safety. Make sure that it is in perfect conditions (i.e. that it is not blocked, etc.). Otherwise, it could cause the blower unit to explode.
HF540 (TS3 P540 / TS6 P540 Single)
HF540D (TD3-P540 Double)
HF640D (TD3-P640 Double)
The air kit should adapt to the requirements of the booms width and crop in order to give the best application results. The following section gives more details about the diff erent pneumatic air kits available.
The letters HF***D means High Flow and Double, respectively. They have a polyethylene casing and turbines of 540 mm / 21” or 640 mm / 25 “diameter.
Components
A. Grid
B. Polyethylene crankcase
C. Clutch
D. Steel turbine
E. Gearbox
F. Chassis
A B
C
D
DANGER! UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES should you exceed 540 r.p.m. from the tractor PTO as there is a serious danger of air kit explosion.
E F
DANGER! STAY CLEAR of the air inlet and outlet while the turbine is in use. Foreign objects could be expelled from the air outlet or parts of clothing could be sucked into the air inlet.
WARNING! The blower units are the most dangerous part of the machine. Do not attempt to alter any of its components without checking with your nearest distributor fi rst. Manipulating blower units to change their characteristics should only be carried out by qualifi ed personnel that has been expressly authorised by ILEMO­HARDI S.A.U.
24
3 - Description
Air fl ow of HF540, HF540D and HF640D centrifugal turbines
Blower unit Speed Relationship Turbine diameter Power Air  ow
m3/h cubic foot/minute
HF540 1st low 1 - 6.6 540 mm 12 Kw 16 HP 8.000 4700
TS3 P540 / TS6 P540 2nd high 1 - 7.8 16 Kw 21 10.000 5900
HF540D 1st low 1 - 5.7 540 mm 14 Kw 19 11.000 6500
TD3-P540 2nd high 1 - 6.6 22 Kw 29 15.000 9000
HF640D 1st low 1 - 4.5 640 mm 24 Kw 33 27000 16000
TD3-P640 2nd high 1 - 5.7 36 Kw 49 37000 22000
Protective grid
The blower units have protective grids fi tted to the air inlets. They are essential for avoiding accidents and preventing small stones, leaves or other foreign bodies from entering the blower unit that could cause damage inside the grid.
DANGER! It is strictly forbidden to use the blower unit without the protective grid.
DANGER! Do not approach the fan when in use.
DANGER! Do not introduce foreign bodies through the grid, regardless of whether the turbine is in use or not.
DANGER! During the working day, protect your hearing from the noise produced with EN 352-1:1992 approved earmuff s or similar.
DANGER! In the case of vibrations or knocking, stop the turbine immediately.
25
3 - Description
Gearbox
The HF540, HF540D and HF640D blowers have a two-speed gearbox with neutral position.
Upper pos: High speed
Middle pos.: Neutral
Lower pos.: Low speed
DANGER! Do not attempt to engage or disengage the speed with the PTO in operation.
HF540, HF540D and HF 640D Turbines
The HF540 and HF540D centrifugal blower units contain a galvanised steel turbine. The diff erence between the single model and the double model is that the double provides the same power as two single turbines combined.
The position of the blades in this type of turbine is fi xed. Their angle cannot be changed like in axial fans.
The turbines are allowed to turn at a maximum of 540 r.p.m.
The clutch is at the centre of the turbines, which ensures smooth start­up and stops - see section “Clutch” for further information.
Clutch (All blower types)
The clutch is integrated at the centre of all the fan models and will ensure a smooth start-up and stop of the fan. The clutch design may vary from model to model, but the functioning and maintenance is the same.
WARNING! The clutch is a vital part in the blower unit. Poor condition could cause the blower unit to break or explode.
The condition of this part should be regularly checked. Please carefully
read the section on its ‘Maintenance’.
DANGER! The clutch is one of the most important parts in the blower unit in terms of safety. Make sure that it is in perfect conditions (i.e. that it is not blocked, etc.) Otherwise, it could cause the blower unit to explode.
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Equipment
Ring drawbar
This is attached near the tractor’s rear axle. Before engaging the tractor PTO (Power take-off ), make sure the drawbar pin is fi rmly in place and secured, and that the tractor’s wheels do not touch the mistblower when turning.
There needs to be a CV joint on the side of the tractor. The length of the drawbar can be adjusted (see section “Adjusting the length of the drawbar”).
Fork drawbar
This is attached to a transversal hole boom fi ttet to tractor’s lift arms. Before engaging the tractor PTO make sure the drawbar pin is fi rmly in place and secured, and that the tractor’s wheels do not touch the mistblower when turning.
A CV joint is not required. The length of the drawbar can be adjusted
3 - Description
(see section “Adjusting the length of the drawbar”).
Turnable drawbar
This is attached to the tractor’s lift arms. Before engaging the tractor PTO make sure the diameter of the shaft fi ts the ball couplers at the lift arms. Also make sure to fi t the securing pins and check that the tractor’s wheels do not touch the mistblower when turning.
This type of coupling allows narrow turns, if a CV joint is fi tted at the mist blower’s power intake. The length of the drawbar can be adjusted (see section “Adjusting the length of the drawbar”).
The turnable drawbars, model X and Y are fi tted under the rear axle of the tractor, a common arrangement on smaller fruit orchard models of tractors. Important that the two stop bolt are tighten up, to avoid slack
Angle transmission shaft fi tted. Tight turns with PTO engaged may damage the transmission shaft, the pump crank shaft and induce huge vibrations through the gearbox. This may lead to severe damages on gearbox and/or fan.
X
Y
Self-steering drawbar.
27
3 - Description
Wedges
The wedges are located on the left-hand side of the machine. They should always be carried in their support so they are available when required.
Light kit
The light kit can be fi tted to the rear bumper at the fan. They are connected via a universal plug adaptable to any make and model of tractor.
Lights must be used when driving on public roads both inside
and outside urban areas. If any of the components should break, they should be replaced immediately. In order for the device to work, connect the plug to the light socket on the tractor.
Booms
Hardi off ers 4 booms programs, LINER, ATLAS, BOXER or CRONOS.
The booms are equipped with pneumatic or hydro pneumatic spouts or IRIS drop legs.
If hydraulic folding and adjustment is off ered , it is direct to the tractor or electro hydraulic , see separate chapter.
The LINER boom
Manual adjusted support to position spray device either behind the turbine with the FIX system, or on each side of the turbine unit, the START system. Both can be combined to START FIX boom system.
Optimally, last mentioned can be off ered with hydraulic side adjustment.
An in-between row solution.
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LINER FIX LINER START H0 LINER START H2 LINER START FIX H0 LINER START FIX H2
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