or form without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools. Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally. Due to continuing
improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein. Tools required for assembly and service may not be included.
Page 2
Save This Manual
Keep this manual for the safety warnings and
precautions, assembly, operating, inspection,
maintenance and cleaning procedures. Write the
product’s serial number in the back of the manual near
the assembly diagram (or month and year of purchase
if product has no number). Keep this manual and the
receipt in a safe and dry place for future reference.
Safety Alert Symbol
General
a. To reduce the risk of electric shock,
re, and injury to persons, read all the
instructions before using the tool.
Work Area
a. Keep the work area clean and well lighted.
Cluttered benches and dark areas increase the risk
of electric shock, re, and/or injury to persons.
and Signal Words
In this manual, on the labeling, and all other
information provided with this product:
This is the safety alert symbol. It is
used to alert you to potential personal
injury hazards. Obey all safety
messages that follow this symbol
to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if
not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION, used with the safety alert symbol,
indicates a hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
b. Do not operate the tool in explosive atmospheres,
such as in the presence of ammable liquids,
gases, or dust. The tool is able to create sparks
resulting in the ignition of the dust or fumes.
c. Keep bystanders, children, and visitors away
while operating the tool. Distractions are able
to result in the loss of control of the tool.
Personal Safety
a. Stay alert. Watch what you are doing and
use common sense when operating the tool.
Do not use the tool while tired or under the
inuence of drugs, alcohol, or medication.
A moment of inattention while operating the
tool increases the risk of injury to persons.
b. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewelry. Contain long hair. Keep hair, clothing, and
gloves away from moving parts. Loose clothes,
jewelry, or long hair increases the risk of injury to
persons as a result of being caught in moving parts.
c. Avoid unintentional starting. Be sure the switch
is off before connecting to the air supply.
Do not carry the tool with your nger on the switch or
connect the tool to the air supply with the switch on.
NOTICE is used to address practices
not related to personal injury.
CAUTION, without the safety alert symbol, is used
to address practices not related to personal injury.
d. Do not overreach. Keep proper
footing and balance at all times.
Proper footing and balance enables better
control of the tool in unexpected situations.
e. Use safety equipment. A dust mask,
non-skid safety shoes and a hard hat
must be used for the applicable
conditions. Wear heavy-duty work
gloves during use.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
f. Always wear eye protection.
INSTRUCTIONS PERTAINING TO A
Wear ANSI-approved safety goggles.
RISK OF FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK,
OR INJURY TO PERSONS
g. Always wear hearing protection when
WARNING – When using tools, basic precautions
should always be followed, including the following:
high intensity noise is able to cause
hearing loss.
Page 3
refrigerators. There is an increased risk of
electric shock if your body is grounded.
the rated air pressure, or set within the rated airpressure range.
Tool Use and Care
a. Use clamps or another practical way to secure
and support the workpiece to a stable platform.
Holding the work by hand or against the body is
unstable and is able to lead to loss of control.
b. Do not force the tool. Use the correct tool for the
application. The correct tool will do the job better
and safer at the rate for which the tool is designed.
c. Do not use the tool if the switch does not turn
the tool on or off. Any tool that cannot be controlled
with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
d. Disconnect the tool from the air source
before making any adjustments, changing
accessories, or storing the tool. Such preventive
safety measures reduce the risk of starting the
tool unintentionally. Turn off and detach the air
supply, safely discharge any residual air pressure,
and release the throttle and/or turn the switch to
its off position before leaving the work area.
e. Store the tool, when it is idle, out of reach
of children and other untrained persons.
A tool is dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
b. Never use oxygen, carbon dioxide, combustible
gases or any bottled gas as an air source
for the tool. Such gases are capable of
explosion and serious injury to persons.
SAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS.
Symbols and Specic
Safety Instructions
Symbol Denitions
SymbolProperty or statement
n
o
.../min
PSI
No-load speed
Revolutions or reciprocation per minute
Pounds per square inch of pressure
f. Maintain the tool with care. A properly
maintained tool reduces the risk of binding and
is easier to control. blha thehehehehehehehe
g. Check for misalignment or binding of moving
parts, breakage of parts, and any other condition
that affects the tool’s operation. If damaged,
have the tool serviced before using. Many accidents
are caused by poorly maintained tools.
There is a risk of bursting if the tool is damaged.
Service
a. Tool service must be performed only
by qualied repair personnel.
b. When servicing a tool, use only identical
replacement parts. Use only authorized parts.
c. Use only the lubricants supplied with the
tool or specied by the manufacturer.
Air Source
a. Never connect to an air source that is
capable of exceeding 200 psi.
Over pressurizing the tool may cause
bursting, abnormal operation, breakage
of the tool or serious injury to persons.
Use only clean, dry, regulated compressed air at the
rated pressure or within the rated pressure range as
marked on the tool. Always verify, prior to using the
tool, that the air source has been properly adjusted to
ft-lb
BPM
CFM
SCFM
NPT
NPS
he
Foot-pounds of torque
Blows per minute
Cubic Feet per Minute of ow
Cubic Feet per Minute of ow
at standard conditions
National pipe thread, tapered
National pipe thread, straight
WARNING marking
concerning Risk of Eye Injury.
Wear ANSI-approved eye protection.
WARNING marking concerning Risk of
Hearing Loss. Wear hearing protection.
WARNING marking concerning
Risk of Respiratory Injury. Wear
NIOSH‑approved dust mask/respirator.
1. The warnings and precautions discussed in this
manual cannot cover all possible conditions and
situations that may occur. It must be understood
by the operator that common sense and caution
are factors which cannot be built into this
product, but must be supplied by the operator.
2. WARNING: Some dust created by power
sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling, and other
construction activities, contains chemicals
known [to the State of California] to cause
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
• Lead from lead‑based paints
• Crystalline silica from bricks and cement or
other masonry products
• Arsenic and chromium from
chemically treated lumber
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending
on how often you do this type of work. To reduce
your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well
ventilated area, and work with approved safety
equipment, such as those dust masks that are
specially designed to lter out microscopic particles.
(California Health & Safety Code § 25249.5, et seq.)
WARNING: The brass components of
this product contain lead, a chemical
known to the State of California to cause
birth defects (or other reproductive harm).
(California Health & Safety code § 25249.5, et seq.)
3. Only use with accessories rated to handle the
forces exerted by this tool during operation.
Other accessories not designed for the forces
generated may break and forcefully launch pieces.
4. Attach all accessories properly to the tool before
connecting the air supply. A loose accessory
may detach or break during operation.
7. Use this tool with both hands only. Using tools
with only one hand can result in loss of control.
Vibration Precautions
This tool vibrates during use. Repeated or long-term
exposure to vibration may cause temporary or permanent
physical injury, particularly to the hands, arms and
shoulders. To reduce the risk of vibration‑related injury:
1. Anyone using vibrating tools regularly or for an
extended period should rst be examined by a
doctor and then have regular medical check-ups to
ensure medical problems are not being caused or
worsened from use. Pregnant women or people
who have impaired blood circulation to the hand,
past hand injuries, nervous system disorders,
diabetes, or Raynaud’s Disease should not use this
tool. If you feel any symptoms related to vibration
(such as tingling, numbness, and white or blue
ngers), seek medical advice as soon as possible.
2. Do not smoke during use. Nicotine reduces
the blood supply to the hands and ngers,
increasing the risk of vibration‑related injury.
3. Wear suitable gloves to reduce the
vibration effects on the user.
4. Use tools with the lowest vibration
when there is a choice.
5. Include vibration-free periods each day of work.
6. Grip tool as lightly as possible (while still keeping
safe control of it). Let the tool do the work.
7. To reduce vibration, maintain tool as
explained in this manual. If abnormal
vibration occurs, stop immediately.
SAVE THESE
5. Obey the manual for the air compressor
used to power this tool.
6. Install an in-line shutoff valve to allow
immediate control over the air supply in an
emergency, even if a hose is ruptured.
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY
FROM EXPLOSION:
Use only clean, dry, regulated, compressed
air to power this tool. Do not use oxygen,
carbon dioxide, combustible gases, or any other
bottled gas as a power source for this tool.
1. Incorporate a lter, regulator with pressure gauge,
oiler, in-line shutoff valve, and quick coupler for
best service, as shown on Figure A on page 6
and Figure B on page 7. An in-line shutoff
ball valve is an important safety device because
it controls the air supply even if the air hose
is ruptured. The shutoff valve should be a
ball valve because it can be closed quickly.
Note: If an automatic oiler system is not used,
add a few drops of Pneumatic Tool Oil to the
airline connection before operation. Add a few
more drops after each hour of continual use.
2. Attach an air hose to the compressor’s air outlet.
Connect the air hose to the air inlet of the tool.
Other components, such as a coupler plug
and quick coupler, will make operation
more efcient, but are not required.
Hose
Initial Tool Set Up/Assembly
Read the ENTIRE IMPORTANT
SAFETY INFORMATION section at the
beginning of this manual including
all text under subheadings therein
before set up or use of this product.
Note: For additional information regarding the
parts listed in the following pages, refer to the
Assembly Diagram near the end of this manual.
Handle (38)
Unpacking
When unpacking, make sure that the item is
intact and undamaged. If any parts are missing
or broken, please call Harbor Freight Tools at
1-800-444-3353 as soon as possible.
• This air tool may be shipped with a
protective plug covering the air inlet.
Remove this plug before set up.
Plunger
WARNING! TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY
FROM ACCIDENTAL OPERATION:
Do not install a female quick coupler on the tool.
Such a coupler contains an air valve that will
allow the air tool to retain pressure and operate
accidentally after the air supply is disconnected.
Note: Air ow, and therefore tool performance, can
be hindered by undersized air supply components.
3. The air hose must be long enough to reach
the work area with enough extra length to
allow free movement while working.
4. To check for leaks, release the Trigger (26).
5. Close the in-line shutoff valve between
the compressor and the tool.
6. Turn on the air compressor according to
the manufacturer’s directions and allow it
to build up pressure until it cycles off.
7. Adjust the air compressor’s output regulator so
that the air output is enough to properly power
the tool, but the output will not exceed the tool’s
maximum air pressure at any time. Adjust
the pressure gradually, while checking the air
output gauge to set the right pressure range.
8. Inspect the air connections for leaks.
Repair any leaks found.
9. If the tool will not be used at this time, turn off
Figure 1
AirHoseHookUp
Lubrication
An in-line filter-regulator-lubricator (fig 1) is recommendedas it increases tool life and keeps the tool in sustainedoperation. The in-line lubricator should be regularlychecked and filled with air tool oil. Proper adjustment ofthe in-line lubricator is performed by placing a sheet ofpaper next to the toolsexhaust ports and holding thethrottle open approximately 30 seconds. Thelubricatorisproperly setwhen alightstain of oil collects on the paper.Excessive amounts of oil should be avoided.
Inthe event that itbecomes necessaryto store thetool foranextendedperiod of time(overnight, weekend,etc.), itshould receive a generous amount of lubricationthroughthe air inlet (fig 3). The tool should be run forapproximately 30secondstoensureoilhasbeen evenlydistributed throughout the tool. The tool should be storedin a clean and dry environment.
Recommended lubricants:Use air tool oil or any otherhigh grade turbine oil containing moisture absorbent, rustinhibitors, metal wetting agents and an EP (extremepressure) additive. (See Fig. 3 for location/air inlet).
and detach the air supply, safely discharge
any residual air pressure, and release
the throttle and/or turn the switch to its off
position to prevent accidental operation.
Note: Residual air pressure should not be present
after the tool is disconnected from the air supply.
However, it is a good safety measure to attempt to
discharge the tool in a safe fashion after disconnecting
to ensure that the tool is disconnected and unpowered.
Operating Instructions
Read the ENTIRE IMPORTANT
SAFETY INFORMATION section at the
beginning of this manual including
all text under subheadings therein
before set up or use of this product.
Inspect tool before use, looking
for damaged, loose, and missing
parts. If any problems are found,
do not use tool until repaired.
Tool Set Up
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY FROM
ACCIDENTAL OPERATION:
Turn off the tool, detach the air supply, safely
discharge any residual air pressure in the tool,
and release the throttle and/or turn the switch to
its off position before performing any inspection,
maintenance, or cleaning procedures.
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY:
Do not adjust or tamper with any control or
component in a way not specically explained within
this manual. Improper adjustment can result in tool
failure or other serious hazards.
Pump
Filling
Figure 1
Cartridge Filling
Bulk Filling
Work Piece and
Work Area Set Up
1. Designate a work area that is clean and well-lit.
The work area must not allow access by children
or pets to prevent distraction and injury.
2. Route the air hose along a safe route to reach
the work area without creating a tripping hazard
or exposing the air hose to possible damage.
The air hose must be long enough to reach
the work area with enough extra length to
allow free movement while working.
3. Secure loose workpieces using a vise or clamps
(not included) to prevent movement while working.
4. There must not be hazardous objects (such
as utility lines or foreign objects) nearby that
will present a hazard while working.
Loading Grease Gun
1. There are three different ways to load the
Grease Gun. See Figure 1, at left.
2. Cartridge Loading:
a. Remove the Container Tube (1) from the Head
(3) and draw back Plunger Handle (38).
b. Insert the open end of grease
cartridge into Container Tube.
c. Remove seal/pull‑tab from other end of cartridge
1. If an automatic oiler is not used, add a few
drops of Pneumatic Tool Oil to the airline
connection before use. Add a few drops
more after each hour of continual use.
2. If needed, remove the Nozzle (10) from
the Connector (9) and fasten the 12 IN.
Hose accessory to the Connector.
3. Once the Grease Gun is attached to air source
hose, set the air pressure to 90 PSI. CAUTION! TO
PREVENT INJURY FROM TOOL OR ACCESSORY
FAILURE: Do not exceed the tool’s maximum
air pressure rating. If the tool still does not have
sufcient force at maximum pressure and sufcient
airow, then a larger tool may be required.
4. Squeeze the Trigger to begin ow of grease.
Continue to squeeze (prime) until grease
ows from the tip of the Nozzle/Air Hose.
5. Release the Trigger to stop the ow of grease.
6. If the tool requires more force to accomplish
the task, verify that the tool receives sufcient,
unobstructed airow (CFM) and increase the
pressure (PSI) output of the regulator up to the
maximum air pressure rating of this tool.
Procedures not specically explained
in this manual must be performed
only by a qualied technician.
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY FROM
ACCIDENTAL OPERATION:
Turn off the tool, detach the air supply, safely
discharge any residual air pressure in the tool,
and release the throttle and/or turn the switch to
its off position before performing any inspection,
maintenance, or cleaning procedures.
TO PREVENT SERIOUS INJURY
FROM TOOL FAILURE:
Do not use damaged equipment.
If abnormal noise, vibration, or leaking air occurs,
have the problem corrected before further use.
TO PREVENT SEROUS INJURY
FROM EXPLOSION:
Lubricate the tool only with
specied lubricants. Lubricate the air inlet
using only pneumatic tool oil.
Lubricate the internal mechanism using only white
lithium grease. Other lubricants may damage the
mechanism and may be highly ammable,
causing an explosion.
7. After every use, point the Grease Gun into a suitable
receptacle and press the Trigger (26). Doing this
will expel any remaining trapped air the Gun.
8. To prevent accidents, turn off the tool, detach the air
supply, safely discharge any residual air pressure
in the tool, and release the throttle and/or turn the
switch to its off position after use. Clean external
surfaces of the tool with a clean, dry cloth, and apply
a thin coat of tool oil. Then store the tool indoors out
of children’s reach.
Cleaning, Maintenance,
and Lubrication
Note: These procedures are in addition to the
regular checks and maintenance explained as part
of the regular operation of the air-operated tool.
1. Daily - Air Supply Maintenance:
Every day, perform maintenance on the air supply
according to the component manufacturers’
instructions. Performing routine maintenance on
the air supply will allow the tool to operate more
safely and will also reduce wear on the tool.
2. Quarterly (every 3 months) – Tool Disassembly,
Cleaning, and Inspection:
Have the internal mechanism cleaned, inspected,
and lubricated by a qualied technician.
3. Make sure Nozzle and tip of Grease Gun are clear
of dirt, grease or any debris after each use.
Severe air leakage.
(Slight air leakage
is normal,
especially on
older tools.)
1. Not enough air pressure and/or air ow.
2. Obstructed trigger.
3. Incorrect lubrication or not
enough lubrication.
4. Blocked air inlet screen
(if equipped).
5. Air leaking from loose housing.
6. Mechanism contaminated.
1. Cross-threaded housing
components.
2. Loose housing.
3. Damaged valve or housing.
4. Dirty, worn or damaged valve.
1. Check for loose connections and make sure that
air supply is providing enough air ow (CFM)
at required pressure (PSI) to the tool’s air inlet.
Do not exceed maximum air pressure.
2. Clean around trigger to ensure free movement.
3. Lubricate using air tool oil and grease
according to directions.
4. Clean air inlet screen of buildup.
5. Make sure housing is properly assembled and tight.
6. Have qualied technician clean and lubricate
mechanism. Install in‑line lter in air supply
as stated in Initial Set Up: Air Supply.
1. Check for incorrect alignment and uneven gaps.
If cross-threaded, disassemble and
replace damaged parts before use.
2. Tighten housing assembly. If housing cannot tighten
properly, internal parts may be misaligned.
3. Replace damaged components.
4. Clean or replace valve assembly.
Follow all safety precautions whenever diagnosing or servicing the tool.
Disconnect air supply before service.
Record Product’s Serial Number Here:
Note: If product has no serial number, record month and year of purchase instead.
Note: Some parts are listed and shown for illustration purposes only,
and are not available individually as replacement parts.
PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY
THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR HAS PROVIDED THE PARTS LIST AND ASSEMBLY DIAGRAM
IN THIS MANUAL AS A REFERENCE TOOL ONLY. NEITHER THE MANUFACTURER OR DISTRIBUTOR
MAKES ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND TO THE BUYER THAT HE OR SHE IS
QUALIFIED TO MAKE ANY REPAIRS TO THE PRODUCT, OR THAT HE OR SHE IS QUALIFIED TO REPLACE
ANY PARTS OF THE PRODUCT. IN FACT, THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR EXPRESSLY
STATES THAT ALL REPAIRS AND PARTS REPLACEMENTS SHOULD BE UNDERTAKEN BY CERTIFIED AND
LICENSED TECHNICIANS, AND NOT BY THE BUYER. THE BUYER ASSUMES ALL RISK AND LIABILITY
ARISING OUT OF HIS OR HER REPAIRS TO THE ORIGINAL PRODUCT OR REPLACEMENT PARTS
THERETO, OR ARISING OUT OF HIS OR HER INSTALLATION OF REPLACEMENT PARTS THERETO.
Harbor Freight Tools Co. makes every effort to assure that its products meet high quality and
durability standards, and warrants to the original purchaser that this product is free from defects in materials
and workmanship for the period of one year from the date of purchase (90 days if used by a professional
contractor or if used as rental equipment). This warranty does not apply to damage due directly or indirectly,
to misuse, abuse, negligence or accidents, repairs or alterations outside our facilities, normal wear and tear,
or to lack of maintenance. We shall in no event be liable for death, injuries to persons or property, or for
incidental, contingent, special or consequential damages arising from the use of our product. Some states
do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation of
exclusion may not apply to you. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
To take advantage of this warranty, the product or part must be returned to us with transportation
charges prepaid. Proof of purchase date and an explanation of the complaint must accompany the merchandise.
If our inspection veries the defect, we will either repair or replace the product at our election or we may
elect to refund the purchase price if we cannot readily and quickly provide you with a replacement. We will
return repaired products at our expense, but if we determine there is no defect, or that the defect resulted
from causes not within the scope of our warranty, then you must bear the cost of returning the product.
This warranty gives you specic legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
3491 Mission Oaks Blvd. • PO Box 6009 • Camarillo, CA 93011 • (800) 444-3353