Hangar 9 Alpha Trainer Assembly Manual

Page 1
Specifications
Wingspan: . . . . . . 63 in (1600 mm)
Length: . . . . . . . 52.5 in (1334 mm)
Wing Area: . 710 sq in (45.8 sq dm)
Weight: . . . . . 5–6 lb (2.27–2.72 kg)
ASSEMBLY MANUAL
Almost Ready-To-Fly
Page 2
2
Introduction ............................................................................ 2
Warning ............................................................................ 2
Contents of Kit.......................................................................... 3
Additional Required Equipment ................................................ 3
Additional Required Adhesives and Tools ................................ 4
Required Field Equipment ........................................................ 4
Other Items Needed .................................................................. 4
Section 1: Hinging the Ailerons ............................................ 5
Section 2: Joining the Wing Halves ...................................... 7
Section 3: Installing the Aileron Servo Tray .......................... 9
Section 4: Installing the Aileron Servo and Linkages .......... 11
Section 5: Installing the Landing Gear & Wheels ................ 13
Section 6: Installing the Horizontal and
Vertical Stabilizer................................................ 15
Section 7: Hinging the Elevator and Rudder ........................ 18
Section 8: Installing the Elevator and
Rudder Control Horns ........................................ 20
Section 9: Assembling the Fuel Tank .................................. 22
Section 10: Mounting the Engine .......................................... 24
Section 11: Installing the Radio System ................................25
Section 12: Installing the Rudder, Elevator and
Throttle Linkage.................................................. 27
Section 13: Installing the Spinner and Propeller .................. 30
Section 14: Balancing and Control Throw
Recommendations.............................................. 32
Preflight Checks at the Field .................................................. 33
Flying Your Alpha Trainer........................................................ 33
AMA Safety Code.................................................................... 34
Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of the Hangar 9®Alpha Trainer ARF (Almost Ready-To-Fly) kit. This aircraft was designed with the beginning modeler in mind. It is an ideal trainer for the novice pilot with gentle and forgiving flight characteristics. Once you have some flight time under your belt, you can put your Alpha through some basic aerobatics; rolls and loops are smooth and graceful. The Alpha Trainer ARF kit also includes large wheels to make ground handling easy, whether your flying field has a paved runway or grass. And the Alpha Trainer ARF comes out of the box 90% prebuilt and will have you out at the flying field in only a few, short evenings.
Care has been taken to write a manual that will guide you through the assembly of your aircraft. It is important to carefully read through the instructions before beginning the assembly of your aircraft. If you encounter difficulty in any construction sequence, please feel free to contact one of our technicians— we stand ready to provide any assistance we can concerning the construction of your Hangar 9 Alpha Trainer ARF. Contact us at:
Horizon Hobby
4105 Fieldstone Road
Champaign, Illinois 61822
(217) 355-9511
www.horizonhobby.com
Warning
An R/C aircraft is not a toy; it can cause serious bodily harm and damage to property. Fly only in open areas, preferably
AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) approved flying sites, following all instructions included with your radio and engine.
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3
Contents of Kit
Large Parts
a. Fuselage (HAN2452) b. Wing Set with Joiner (HAN2451) c. Tail Set (HAN2453) d. Pushrods e. Landing Gear Set (HAN2454)
Small Parts
1. Fuel Tank (HAN2479)
2. Engine Mount and Hardware
3. Wheel Collars
4. Clevises and Wire Keepers
5. Control Horns and Hardware
6. CA Hinges
7. Aileron Servo Mount
8. Decal Set (HAN2455) (not pictured)
Additional Required Equipment
4-channel radio (minimum)
4 standard servos (JRP5527)
Engine .40–.48 2-cycle
.50–.72 4-cycle
Standard 650mAh receiver battery
Recommended Radio Systems
J-Line Quattro
JR XF421
JR XF631
JR XP652
JR XP662
JR X-378
JR XP8103
Recommended Engines
2-cycle
Evolution Trainer Power System
MDS™ .40 FS Pro
MDS .48 FS Pro
Webra™ .50GT
4-cycle
Saito FA-50
Saito FA-56
Saito FA-65
Saito FA-72
J-Line Quattro
Evolution Trainer Power System
a
b
c
d
e
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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4
Additional Required Adhesives and Tools
Adhesives
CA (cyanoacrylate) Glue: thick and thin
CA remover/debonder
6-minute epoxy
30-minute epoxy
Threadlock (Pacer Z42)
Tools
Hobby knife w/#11 blade
Drill
Drill Bits: 1/16”
Phillips screwdriver
Pliers
Other
Measuring device (e.g. ruler, tape measure)
Straight edge
Epoxy brushes
Mixing sticks
Rubbing alcohol
Paper towels
Wax paper
Masking tape
Felt-tipped pen/pencil
RC foam
Required Field Equipment
The following are included in the Hangar 9®Start-Up Field Accessory pack (HANSTART)
Sturdy cardboard construction tote box
Manual fuel pump
Two Hangar 9 glow plugs
4-way wrench
Rechargeable glow driver with charger
Chicken stick
Other Items Needed (Not included in Start-Up Field Accessory pack)
Fuel, 10 to 15% nitro content (Cool Power or Powermaster recommended)
Electric Starter w/12V battery (optional)
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5
Section 1: Hinging the Ailerons
Parts Needed
• Right wing panel w/aileron
• Left wing panel w/aileron
• CA hinges (8)
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Thin CA
• CA remover/debonder
• 6-minute epoxy
• Masking tape
• T-pins
• Rubbing alcohol
• Paper towels
Note: The photos and instructions in this section are for the right wing panel. Repeat the same steps to hinge the aileron on the left wing panel.
Step 1
Locate the right wing panel and remove the aileron. Note that the leading edge of the aileron has a hole at one end that slides onto the aileron torque rod already installed in the wing panel.
Step 2
Locate the CA hinges required for the aileron. Place a T-pin in the center of each hinge and slide them into the precut hinge slots of the wings trailing edge as shown.
Step 3
Trial fit the aileron to the wing; make sure there is no more than 1/32" gap along the hinge line. Once satisfied with the fit, remove the aileron.
Step 4
Mix approximately 1/4 ounce of 6-minute epoxy. Using a tooth­pick, apply the epoxy to the inside of the hole in the aileron. Slide the aileron onto the torque rod and hinges, being careful not to get any epoxy into the torque rod tube. Wipe away any excess epoxy with rubbing alcohol and paper towels. Remove the T-pins and push the aileron completely against the wing trailing edge. Use masking tape to hold the aileron in place until the epoxy completely cures.
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6
Section 1: Hinging the Ailerons
Note: The hinges supplied with your Alpha™ Trainer ARF are constructed of a special material that allows the thin CA to “wick” or penetrate and distribute throughout the hinge, securely bonding them to the wood structure. It is important that you properly secure the hinges in place per these instructions using high-quality thin CA glue.
Step 5
Once the epoxy has cured, check the aileron for freedom of movement. Fully defect the aileron down and using thin CA saturate each hinge. Turn the wing panel over and repeat the process saturating the hinges again from the other side. Use CA remover/debonder and a paper towel to remove any excess CA along the hinge line.
Step 6
Hinge the opposite wing panel and aileron by repeating Steps 2–5.
Step 7
When the CA has completely dried, test the ailerons for security. Firmly grasp the wing and aileron and using medium pressure try to separate the aileron from the wing. Use caution not to crush the wing structure.
Continued
Page 7
Section 2: Joining the Wing Halves
7
Parts Needed
• Right and left wing halves
• Wing joiner
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• 30-minute epoxy
• Ruler
• Felt-tipped pen or pencil
• Rubbing alcohol
• Paper towels
• Wax paper
Step 1
Locate the wing joiner. Using a ruler and felt-tipped pen or pencil, measure and mark the exact center of the joiner as shown.
Step 2
Trial fit the wing joiner into one of the wing panels. It should insert smoothly up to the line marked in Step 1. If the fit is too tight, it may be necessary to lightly sand the wing joiner. Carefully slide the other wing panel onto the joiner until the two panels meet. The wing panels should fit together with no gaps on either the top or the bottom of the wing.
Step 3
Use masking tape to hold the wing halves together while you check for the correct dihedral angle. Place the wing on a large flat surface, with one wing panel resting flat on the surface the tip of the opposite wing panel should be 5" from the flat surface. When you are satisfied with the dihedral, separate the wings and remove the joiner.
Note: Read through the remaining steps of this section before proceeding to glue the wing panels together.
Hint: It is extremely important to use plenty of epoxy when joining the wing panels together. It will also be helpful to use wax paper under the wing center joint to avoid gluing the wing to your worktop.
Step 4
Mix approximately 1 ounce of 30-minute epoxy. Using an epoxy brush, apply a generous amount of epoxy to the wing joiner cavity of one wing panel.
Step 5
Completely coat one half of the wing joiner with epoxy up to the mark made in Step 1. Insert the epoxy coated side of the joiner into the joiner cavity up to the mark.
5"
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8
Section 2: Joining the Wing Halves
Continued
Step 6
Apply a generous amount of epoxy to the other wing panel joiner cavity.
Step 7
Apply epoxy to the exposed portion of the wing joiner and to both wing roots and carefully slide both wing panels together. Firmly press both halves together allowing the epoxy to run out. Using alcohol and paper towels, wipe off the excess epoxy. Check to make sure there are no visible gaps between the two wing panels.
Step 8
Use masking tape to securely hold both wing halves together. Place the wing assembly back onto the flat work surface (covered with wax paper) and check the dihedral again as in Step 3.
Step 9
Double-check the wing center joint for any gaps and allow the epoxy to cure.
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9
Section 3: Installing the Aileron Servo Tray
Parts Needed
• Completed wing
• Plywood servo tray
• Wood servo rails
• Aileron servo w/mounting hardware
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• 6-minute epoxy
• Thick CA
• Hobby knife
Step 1
Locate the servo tray and two servo mount rails (3/8"x 2"). Using thick CA, glue the servo rails to the servo tray as shown. The beveled edge of the rails should form a “V” to allow the tray to mount to the bottom of the wing. Allow the CA to dry.
Step 2
Install the mounting hardware (rubber grommets and brass eyelets) supplied with your radio system on to the aileron servo. Temporarily install the aileron servo on the servo tray as shown and test fit the entire assembly to the wing. Make sure the servo output shaft is oriented towards the trailing edge of the wing.
Note: It may be necessary to trim away some of the sheeting on the bottom of the wing to allow the servo to slide down into the opening. Using a sharp hobby knife, carefully trim only a small amount at a time.
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10
Section 3: Installing the Aileron Servo Tray
Continued
Step 3
Use a felt-tipped pen or pencil to trace the outline of servo tray onto the bottom of the wing. Remove the servo and servo tray. Using a sharp hobby knife, cut away the covering along the line you just traced.
Caution: Only cut deep enough to cut the covering. Do not cut into the wood sheeting underneath.
Step 4
Mix a small amount of 6-minute epoxy (approximately 1/4 ounce) and coat both the bare wood of the wing and the servo tray rails. Position the servo tray on the wing and secure it with masking tape and allow the epoxy to fully cure.
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Section 4: Installing the Aileron Servo
and Linkages
Parts Needed
• Wing assembly
• Aileron servo
• Aileron mounting screws (4)
• Aileron control wire (2)
• Nylon clevis w/keeper (2)
• Wire keeper (2)
• Nylon horn bracket (2)
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Thin CA
• Drill
• Drill Bit: 1/16"
• Small Phillips screwdriver
• Pliers
• Felt-tipped pen
• Ruler
Step 1
Temporarily install the aileron servo into the wing oriented as shown. Using a felt-tipped pen, mark the location of the servo mounting screws. Remove the servo from the wing.
Step 2
Using a 1/16" drill bit, drill the four locations marked in the previous step for the mounting screws. Drill all the way through the servo tray and wing sheeting. To strengthen the screw holes, place a drop of thin CA into each hole and allow the CA to dry.
Step 3
Install the aileron servo and secure it to the wing using the mounting screws provided with your radio system. Use caution when installing the screws as not to contact the servo wire.
Step 4
Locate the nylon horn brackets and thread them onto the aileron torque rods until the torque rod just begins to come through the bracket as shown.
Step 5
Locate the aileron control wires (2) and clevises with keepers (2). Thread a clevis onto each wire a minimum of 12 turns and connect the clevises to the aileron horn brackets.
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Section 4: Installing the Aileron Servo
and Linkages
Continued
Step 6
Install an “X” servo arm onto the aileron servo as shown. You should clip off the shorter arms so they will not interfere with the control wires. Position the servo arm so it is parallel with the trailing edge of the wing.
Step 7
Use masking tape to hold the ailerons in their neutral position, (even with the wings trailing edge). With the aileron servo arm at neutral (parallel to the trailing edge of the wing), lay the aileron control wires across the outer most hole and mark the wire with a felt-tipped pen.
Step 8
Remove the control wires you just marked and make a 90-degree (“L”) bend at the mark. Cut off the excess wire 5/16" past the bend.
Step 9
Install the control wires back onto the horn brackets and slide the L-bend of the wires into the servo arm. Secure the aileron control wire L- bends with the wire keepers as shown.
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Section 5: Installing the Landing Gear
and Wheels
Parts Needed
• Main landing gear wire (2)
• Nose landing gear wire
• 23/4" main wheel (2)
• 21/2" nose wheel
• Large wheel collar w/setscrew (6)
• Nylon nose wheel steering block w/arm
• Nylon landing gear strap w/1/2" wood screws
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Threadlock
• Phillips screwdriver
• Drill
• Drill Bit: 1/16"
Step 1
Locate the main landing gear wires (2) hold down straps (2) and mounting screws (4) provided in your kit.
Step 2
Locate the main landing gear mounting location on the underside of the fuselage and insert the wires into the predrilled holes as shown. Note that the wires lay side by side in the precut groove in the landing gear block.
Step 3
Locate the mounting screw holes drilled on either side of the landing gear wires. Secure the main landing gear wires using the straps and the 1/2" wood screws provided with your model.
Step 4
Locate the two main wheels (23/4") and 4 wheel collars w/setscrew. Slide a wheel collar onto each axle approximately 1" and tighten the setscrew, next slide the wheel on and then another wheel collar. Adjust the collars so that the wheel spins freely.
Note: Use Threadlock on each setscrew to prevent the wheels from falling off in flight.
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14
Section 5: Installing the Landing Gear
and Wheels
Continued
Step 5
Locate the nose wheel steering block. Mount the steering block to the firewall of the fuselage as shown.
Step 6
Slide the nose gear wire through the steering block and steering arm as shown and tighten the setscrew on the steering arm to secure the nose gear. You want the setscrew to tighten against the flat ground into the nose gear wire.
Step 7
Install the 21/2" nose wheel using two wheel collars as you did for the main wheels in Step 6 centering the wheel on the axle.
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Section 6: Installing the Horizontal and
Vertical Stabilizer
Parts Needed
• Fuselage assembly
• Wing assembly
• Horizontal stabilizer
• Vertical stabilizer
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• 30-minute epoxy
• Hobby knife
• 90-degree square
• Tape measure
• Masking tape
• Rubbing alcohol
• Paper towels
Step 1
Locate the horizontal stabilizer and elevator assembly and remove the elevator. Use a felt-tipped pen/pencil and ruler to mark the center of the stabilizer at the trailing edge as shown. Using a triangle, extend the center mark forward to the leading edge of the stabilizer. Make sure the line is 90 degrees to the trailing edge of the stabilizer.
Step 2
Mark the center of the stabilizer saddle at the trailing edge of the saddle as shown.
Step 3
Lay the horizontal stabilizer on the saddle and align the rear mark of the stabilizer with the mark on the saddle. Align the front of the stabilizer with in the middle of the opening for the vertical fin. Once you are satisfied with the alignment, carefully place a couple of T-pins through the stabilizer and the saddle.
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Section 6: Installing the Horizontal and
Vertical Stabilizer
Continued
Step 4
With the horizontal stabilizer properly aligned, use a felt-tipped pen or pencil to carefully mark the bottom of the stabilizer where it meets the fuselage.
Step 5
Remove the stabilizer. Using a sharp hobby knife, carefully remove the covering from the center of the stabilizer, cutting 1/8" inside the lines you marked in the previous step. Use only enough pressure to cut the covering and not the wood underneath, as doing so will severely weaken the structure of the horizontal stabilizer.
Step 6
Before gluing the horizontal stabilizer in place, reposition the stabilizer onto the stabilizer saddle. Use the lines drawn in Step 4 to reposition the stab correctly. Using a 90-degree square, make sure the stabilizer is square to the fuselage as shown. Make any adjustment needed by sanding the stabilizer saddle until the proper alignment is achieved. Remove the horizontal stabilizer from the fuselage.
Step 7
Mix at least 1/ 2 ounce of 30-minute epoxy and coat the horizontal stabilizer saddle and stabilizer center section.
Step 8
Lay the horizontal stabilizer onto the saddle, lining up the center mark of the stabilizer with the rear of the saddle and the opening for the vertical fin. Wipe away any excess epoxy with rubbing alcohol and paper towels.
Step 9
Use masking tape to hold the stabilizer in place as the epoxy cures. Allow the glue to cure before moving on to Step 10.
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Section 6: Installing the Horizontal and
Vertical Stabilizer
Continued
Step 10
Locate the vertical fin and rudder assembly. Remove the rudder and test fit the vertical fin in place. Make sure the rear of the fin sits flat on the forward portion of the stabilizer. Once satisfied, use a felt-tipped pen to mark the fin where it inserts into the fuselage. Also mark the top of the stabilizer where the fin contacts.
Step 11
Remove the fin and use a sharp hobby knife to remove the covering where the fin inserts into the fuselage, cutting 1/16" inside the lines you drew in the previous step. Also cut away the covering on top of the horizontal stabilizer, 1/16" inside the lines. Use only enough pressure to cut the covering not the wood underneath. Re-install the fin into the fuselage to check the fit.
Step 12
Mix at least 1/2 ounce of 30-minute epoxy and coat the vertical fin where it meets the fuselage and stabilizer. Also coat the fin slot in the fuselage.
Step 13
Insert the fin into the fuselage and wipe away any excess epoxy using rubbing alcohol and a paper towel. Make sure the fin is 90 degrees to the stabilizer as shown.
Step 14
Use masking tape to hold the fin in place as the epoxy cures. Allow the epoxy to cure before hinging the rudder.
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Section 7: Hinging the Elevator and Rudder
Parts Needed
• Fuselage assembly
• Elevator
• Rudder
• Hinges (7)
Tools and Adhesives Needed
•Thin CA
• CA remover/debonder
• T-pins
• Rubbing alcohol
• Paper towels
Caution: The hinges included with the Alpha™ Trainer ARF are made of a special material that allows the thin CA to “wick” or penetrate and distribute throughout the hinge, securely bonding them to the wood structure. It is imperative that you properly secure the hinges in place per these instructions using high quality thin CA glue.
Step 1
Locate the four elevator hinges, place a T-pin in the center of each hinge and slide them into the horizontal stabilizer until the T-pin is snug against the trailing edge as shown.
Step 2
Install the elevator onto the hinges. Remove the T-pins and push the elevator up against the stabilizer until there is only a slight gap (1/32" or less) at the hinge line.
Step 3
Using high-quality thin CA glue, deflect the elevator down and completely saturate each hinge.
Step 4
Turn the fuselage over and repeat the hinge-gluing process by deflecting the elevator in the opposite direction and again completely saturating each hinge with thin CA. Wipe away any excess CA with CA remover/debonder and a paper towel. Allow the CA to completely dry.
Step 5
Once the CA has dried, check the hinges for security by trying to pull the elevator from the stabilizer. Use only slight pressure and be sure not to crush the wood structure of the stabilizer or elevator.
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Section 7: Hinging the Elevator and Rudder
Step 6
Install the three rudder hinges as you did for the elevator placing a T-pin through the center of each hinge to keep it centered while installing the rudder. Install the rudder and remove the T-pins and push the rudder against fin until there is only a slight gap (1/32" or less). Deflect the rudder in one direction and using high quality thin CA glue completely saturate each hinge.
Step 7
Deflect the rudder in the opposite direction and again saturate each hinge with thin CA. Using CA remover/debonder wipe off any excess CA on the rudder hinge line. Allow the CA to dry.
Step 8
Once the CA has completely dried, check the rudder for security by trying to pull the rudder from the fuselage. Use only enough pressure to test for security and be careful not to damage the wood structure of the rudder or fin.
Continued
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Section 8: Installing the Elevator and
Rudder Control Horns
Parts Needed
• Fuselage assembly
• Control horn w/back plate (2)
• Mounting screws (6)
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Drill
• Drill Bit: 1/16"
• Felt-tipped pen or pencil
Important: When installing the control horns, it’s important that the holes in the control horns where the pushrod attaches are directly in line with the control surface hinge line.
Step 1
To locate the elevator control horn position, measure the center bottom of the elevator. Mark the elevator as shown with a felt­tipped pen or a pencil. This mark will be the center of the elevator control horn location.
Step 2
Place the center of the control horn on the elevator at the mark made in the previous step. Align the holes in the control with the hinge line as noted above. Mark the mounting holes of the control horn with a felt-tipped pen or pencil.
Step 3
Drill 1/16" holes through the elevator as marked. Make sure to drill these holes parallel to each other to allow the back plate of the horn to fit properly.
Step 4
Using the three screws and the back plate provided, attach the elevator control horn and fasten in place with a Phillips screwdriver.
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Section 8: Installing the Elevator and
Rudder Control Horns
Continued
Step 5
Measure 3/4" up from the bottom of the rudder on the left side. Mark the location with a felt-tipped pen or pencil. This mark will serve as the center for the rudder control horn.
Step 6
Center the control horn over the mark you’ve just made and paral­lel to the horizontal stabilizer as shown. Make sure the horn is positioned over the hinge line, just like you did for the elevator. Mark the mounting screw hole locations on the rudder.
Step 7
Using a 1/16" drill bit, drill the mounting screw holes on the marks made in the previous step and install the rudder control horn, using the three screws and back plate provided.
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Section 9: Assembling the Fuel Tank
Parts Needed
• Metal tubes (2)
• Clunk (fuel pickup)
• Fuel pickup tubing
• Fuel tank
• Metal caps (2)
• Rubber stopper
• 3mm screw
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Hobby knife
• Medium screwdriver
Step 1
Locate the tank parts.
Note: The stopper provided with the Alpha Trainer has three holes that are not bore completely through the stopper. You will only be using two holes: one for the fuel pickup and one for the fuel vent. Make sure not to open the third hole, as this will cause a fuel leak.
Step 2
Locate the rubber stopper. Insert the short straight metal fuel tube into one of the holes in the stopper so that an equal amount of tube extends from each side of the stopper. This tube will be the fuel tank pickup that provides fuel to the engine.
Step 3
Slide the smaller of the two caps over the tube on the smaller end of the rubber stopper. The small end will be inserted into the fuel tank. The larger cap is placed on the other side of the rubber stopper that makes the cap.
Step 4
Locate the other metal fuel tube with the Bend in it. This will be the fuel tank vent tube. Slide the vent tube into one of the two remaining holes in the stopper from the tank (small cap) side. Loosely install the 3mm screw as shown.
Step 5
Locate the short piece of silicone fuel tubing and the fuel tank clunk. Install the clunk onto one end of the silicone tubing and the other end onto the fuel tank pickup tube (straight tube) in the stopper.
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Section 9: Assembling the Fuel Tank
Continued
Step 6
Carefully insert the assembly into the fuel tank. Note the position of the vent tube. It must be at the top portion of the fuel tank to function properly. Also, it may be necessary to shorten the length of the fuel pickup tubing to ensure the clunk does not rub against the back of the fuel tank. You should be able to turn the tank upside down, which allows the clunk to freely drop to the top of the tank.
Step 7
Tighten the 3mm screw carefully—do not over tighten. This allows the rubber stopper to form a seal by being slightly compressed, thus sealing the fuel tank opening.
Step 8
Locate the two pieces of fuel tubing (red and green). Install the red tubing onto the fuel pickup tube (the short strait tube) and install the green tubing onto the tank vent tube (the bent tube going to the top of the tank).
Step 9
Install the tank into the front of the fuselage with the fuel tubing coming through the hole in the firewall.
Note: The tank will be secured in place after the radio installation.
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Section 10: Mounting the Engine
Parts Needed
• Fuselage assembly
• Engine mount w/hardware
• Propeller
• Spinner
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Phillips screwdriver
• Threadlock
Step 1
Locate the supplied engine mount and mounting hardware [8-32 x 3/4" screw (4), 8-32 x 1" screw (4), 8-32 locknuts (4), #8 washers (4)].
Step 2
Using the 8-32 x 3/4" screws and preinstalled T-nuts, secure the engine mount to the firewall of the Alpha. Use Threadlock on the screws to prevent them from coming loose during flight.
Step 3
Place the engine centered between the beams of the engine mount and using the metal clamps, 8-32 x 1" screws, locknuts and #8 washers secure the engine in place. Be sure the nuts are captured in the bottom of the engine mount.
Step 4
Install the muffler onto your engine, using the hardware supplied with your engine.
Step 5
Connect the fuel pickup line (red) to the carburetor nipple and connect the vent/pressure line (green) to the pressure nipple on the muffler.
Note: The spinner and propeller will be installed in Section 13.
(Step 3 Photo)
(Step 3 Photo)
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Section 11: Installing the Radio
Parts Needed
• Fuselage assembly
• Receiver
• Receiver battery
• Standard servos (3)
• RC foam
• 12" servo lead
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Phillips screwdriver
• Hobby knife w/#11 blade
• Drill
• Drill Bit: 1/16"
Step 1
Install the mounting hardware (rubber grommets and brass eyelets) supplied with your radio system on to the elevator, rudder and throttle servos.
Step 2
Mount the servos into the servo tray of the fuselage as shown. Secure the servos with the mounting screws provided with your radio system.
Step 3
Mount the battery switch to the left side of the fuselage as shown.
Step 4
Using RC foam, cut three layers of foam the size of the receiver compartment (approximately 41/2" by 31/4"). Trace the outline of your receiver and receiver battery pack onto one layer and cut them out using a sharp hobby knife.
Step 5
Place one layer of foam in the fuselage and then the cut layer. Connect the servos to the receiver in the appropriate channel. Also connect a 12" servo lead into the aileron channel, this will allow easy removal and installation on the wing. Run the receiver antenna down the tube installed in the right side of the fuselage.
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Section 11: Installing the Radio
Continued
Step 6
Place the third layer over the receiver and battery pack, leaving the aileron servo lead free. Locate the plywood radio compartment cover and slide it into the fuselage until it contacts the back of the fuel tank.
Step 7
Drill a 1/16" pilot hole through the cover and into the post in the fuselage. Secure the cover with the screw provided in the Alpha ARF kit.
(Step 7 Photo)
(Step 7 Photo)
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Section 12: Installing the Rudder,
Elevator and Throttle Linkage
Parts Needed
• Fuselage assembly
• Nylon clevis w/clevis keepers (3)
• L-bend keepers (3)
• Easy connector
• Control wires (4)
- 283/4" threaded on one end ............ Elevator
- 251/2" threaded on one end ............ Rudder
- 20" threaded on one end ................ Throttle
- 173/4" no threads ............................ Nose wheel steering
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Pliers
• Side cutters
• Z-bend pliers
• Phillips screwdriver
• Felt-tipped pen/pencil
Step 1
Locate the three control wires threaded on one end and three nylon clevises with clevis keepers. Thread a clevis onto the threaded end of each control wire with the keeper in place as shown. Thread each clevis on a minimum of 12 turns.
Step 2
Looking at the rear of the fuselage locate the pre-installed elevator control wire tube. Slide the elevator control wire (283/4") through the tube and connect the clevis to the elevator control horn.
Step 3
With the elevator at the neutral position and the elevator servo centered, mark the control wire where it crosses the outer hole of the servo arm.
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Section 12: Installing the Rudder,
Elevator and Throttle Linkage
Continued
Step 4
Remove the control wire and make a 90-degree “L” bend as shown. Cut off the excess wire 5/16" from the bend. Remove the clevis and slide the control wire through the tube from inside the fuselage and connect the wire to the servo arm using an L-bend keeper. Thread the clevis back on to the wire and reconnect the clevis to the control horn on the elevator.
Note: To prevent the control wire from binding, trim off the servo arm pointing to the rear.
Step 5
Locate the throttle control wire (20") and slide it through the pre-installed throttle tube in the firewall. Connect the clevis to the throttle of your engine. With the servo centered (half throttle) and the carburetor half open mark the throttle wire where it crosses the outer hole of the servo arm.
Step 6
Remove the throttle control wire and make a 90-degree L-bend as shown. Cut off the excess wire 5/16" from the bend. Remove the clevis and slide the control wire through the tube from inside the fuselage and connect the wire to the servo arm using an L-bend keeper. Thread the clevis back on to the wire and reconnect the clevis to the throttle.
Note: To prevent the control wire from binding, trim off the servo arm pointing forward towards the engine.
Step 7
Remove the servo arm from the rudder servo. Trim off the two shorter arms and install the easy connector included in the Alpha hardware package as shown. Re-install the servo arm with the easy connector positioned to the left side of the fuselage.
(Step 5 Photo)
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Section 12: Installing the Rudder,
Elevator and Throttle Linkage
Continued
Step 8
Locate the nose wheel steering control wire (173/4" non-threaded) and make a Z-bend on one end. Slide the wire through the pre-installed steering tube in the firewall and through the easy connector on the rudder servo. Remove the steering arm from the nose gear and connect the Z-bend. Re-install the steering arm on to the nose gear.
Step 9
With the rudder servo and nose wheel at neutral (centered), tighten the setscrew on the easy connector.
Step 10
Locate the rudder control wire (251/2") and slide it through the pre-installed rudder tube in the left rear top of the fuselage. Connect the clevis to the rudder control horn. With the servo centered and the rudder at neutral mark the rudder wire where it crosses the outer hole of the servo arm.
Step 11
Remove the control wire and make a 90-degree L-bend as shown. Cut off the excess wire 5/16 from the bend. Remove the clevis and slide the control wire through the tube from inside the fuselage and connect the wire to the servo arm using an L-bend keeper. Thread the clevis back on to the wire and reconnect the clevis to the control horn on the rudder.
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Section 13: Installing the Spinner
and Propeller
Parts Needed
• Fuselage assembly
• Spinner (included)
• Evolution 3-bladed trainer propeller (EVOE100P)
Tools and Adhesives Needed
• Adjustable wrench
• Phillips screwdriver
Step 1
Remove the prop nut and washer from the Evolution engine, noting the position of the washer and flywheel.
Step 2
Locate the spinner included in your Alpha Trainer and remove the three self-tapping screws and remove the back plate.
Step 3
With the flywheel in place, install the spinner back plate onto the engine as shown.
Note: The flywheel is keyed in place onto the engines crank­shaft and should be tight against the front engine bearing.
Step 4
Slide the propeller onto the engine with the molded “E” facing forward as shown.
Step 5
Install the prop washer and prop nut removed in Step 1. Make sure to position the beveled edge of the washer forward.
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Section 13: Installing the Spinner
and Propeller
Continued
Step 6
Using an adjustable wrench, tighten the prop nut while holding the propeller in place.
Warning: The propeller must be securely tightened before attempting to run your evolution engine. Be sure to check the security of the propeller before each flying session.
Note: The propeller must be positioned to allow the spinner cone to fit into the slots in the back plate. Test fit the spinner cone before attempting to install the self­tapping screws of the spinner.
Step 7
Using a Phillips head screwdriver, secure the spinner cone in place with the three self-tapping screws provided.
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Section 14: Balancing and Control
Throw Recommendations
Parts Needed
• Fuselage assembly
• Wing assembly
• Wing dowels (2)
• #64 rubber bands (10) (included)
Step 1
Install the two wing dowels through the holes located at the front and rear of the wing saddle. Leave an equal amount extending from the sides of the fuselage.
Step 2
Mount the wing onto the fuselage using the #64 rubber bands provided. Be sure to connect the aileron servo lead to the aileron extension lead you connected to the aileron channel of your receiver.
The following control throws are recommended for your first flights. We recommend only one rate setting for the Alpha Trainer, as you gain flight experience and become more familiar with the handling of your model you may wish to add a second rate set­ting. We also recommend that you have an experienced modeler help you with control throws and CG set-up of your Alpha ARF. Your local hobby shop can put you in contact with the RC clubs in your area.
Recommended Control Throws
Aileron 5/16” up 1/4” down Elevator 3/8” up 3/8” down Rudder 3/4” right and left
Recommended CG Location
An important part of preparing the aircraft for flight is properly balancing the model. This is especially important when various engines are mounted.
Caution: Do not inadvertently skip this step!!
The recommended Center of Gravity (CG) location for the Alpha Trainer ARF is a range from 2
3
/4" to 3" behind the leading edge of
the wing measured at the fuselage sides.
If necessary, move the battery pack or add weight to either the nose or the tail until the correct balance is achieved. Stick-on weights are available at your local hobby shop and work well for this purpose.
(Step 2 Photo)
23/4"
3"
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Preflight Checks at the Flying Field
Important: Be sure your batteries are fully charged, per the instructions included with your radio system.
Before each flight, check the screws and nuts that secure the metal plate holding the motor in place on the motor mount. Also check the clevises of each control surface for security and presence of a clevis keeper.
Perform a ground range check before each day’s flying. Proceed as follows:
1. Do not extend the transmitter antenna. Turn the transmitter on.
2. Turn the model on.
3. Slowly walk away from the model while moving the control surfaces. The aircraft should function properly at a distance of 75–100 feet.
4. Make sure all trim levers on the transmitter are in the proper position.
5. Make sure all servos and switch harness plugs are secure in the receiver.
Flying Your Alpha Trainer
For first-time pilots, the thought of flying their Alpha Trainer through loops, rolls, and perfect three-point landings can be thrilling. Learning to fly, however, takes time, patience, and most importantly, a good instructor. If you’re a first-time pilot, don’t try to fly your model without an instructor. Seek an experienced instructor. Your local hobby shop can put you in touch with an instructor in your area who can fly and trim your Alpha Trainer, and then give you your first chance on the “sticks” with very little risk of damage to the airplane. We cannot over emphasize the
importance of having a qualified instructor to help you through your first flights.
More experienced pilots will find the Alpha Trainer to be a confidence-inspiring airplane. Super stable and slow flight characteristics make pinpoint landings easy as pie. At full throttle, the Alpha Trainer is more than capable of most sport aerobatics maneuvers. The self-righting stability of the model also makes it one of the easiest airplanes you’ll ever fly.
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2002 Official AMA National Model Aircraft Safety Code
Effective January 1, 2002
Model Flying MUST be in accordance with this Code in order for AMA Liability Protection to apply.
General
1) I will not fly my model aircraft in sanctioned events, air shows, or model flying demonstrations until it has been proven to be airworthy by having been previously, successfully flight-tested.
2) I will not fly my model higher than approximately 400 feet within 3 miles of an airport without notifying the airport operator. I will give right-of-way and avoid flying in the proximity of full-scale aircraft. Where necessary, an observer shall be utilized to supervise flying to avoid having models fly in the proximity of full-scale aircraft.
3) Where established, I will abide by the safety rules for the flying site I use, and I will not willfully and deliberately fly my models in a careless, reckless and/or dangerous manner.
4) At all flying sites a straight or curved line(s) must be established in front of which all flying takes place with the other side for spectators. Only personnel involved with flying the aircraft are allowed in front of the flight line. Flying over the spectator side of the line is prohibited, unless beyond the control of the pilot(s). In any case, the maximum permissible takeoff weight of the models with fuel is 55 pounds.
5) At air shows or model flying demonstrations a single straight line must be established, one side of which is for flying, with the other side for spectators. Only those persons accredited by the contest director or other appropriate official as necessary for flight operations or as having duties or functions relating to the conduct of the show or demonstration are to be permitted on the flying side of the line. The only exceptions that may be permitted to the single straight-line requirements, under special circumstances involving consideration of site conditions and model size, weight, speed, and power, must be jointly approved by the AMA President and the Executive Director.
6) Under all circumstances, if my model weighs over 20 pounds, I will fly it in accordance with paragraph 5 of this section of the AMA Safety Code.
7) I will not fly my model unless it is identified with my name and address or AMA number, on or in the model.
Note: This does not apply to models while being flown
indoors.
8) I will not operate models with metal-bladed propellers or with gaseous boosts, in which gases other than air enter their internal combustion engine(s); nor will I operate models with extremely hazardous fuels such as those containing tetranitromethane or hydrazine.
9) I will not operate models with pyrotechnics (any device that explodes, burns, or propels a projectile of any kind) including, but not limited to, rockets, explosive bombs dropped from models, smoke bombs, all explosive gases (such as hydrogen filled balloons), ground mounted devices launching a projectile. The only exceptions permitted are rockets flown in accordance with the National Model Rocketry Safety Code or those permanently attached (as per JATO use); also those items authorized for Air Show Team use as defined by AST Advisory Committee (document available from AMA HQ). In any case, models using rocket motors as a primary means of propulsion are limited to a maximum weight of 3.3 pounds and a G series motor. A model aircraft is defined as an aircraft with or without engine, not able to carry a human being.
10) I will not consume alcoholic beverages prior to, nor during, participation in any model operations.
Radio Control
1) I will have completed a successful radio equipment ground range check before the first flight of a new or repaired model.
2) I will not fly my model aircraft in the presence of spectators until I become a qualified flier, unless assisted by an experienced helper.
3) I will perform my initial turn after takeoff away from the pit or spectator areas, and I will not thereafter fly over pit or spectator areas, unless beyond my control.
4) I will operate my model using only radio control frequencies currently allowed by the Federal Communications Commission. (Only properly licensed Amateurs are authorized to operate equipment on Amateur Band frequencies.)
5) Separation of less than three miles between flying sites is only acceptable if testing has been accomplished to determine that no interference potential exists or a frequency sharing arrangement between the clubs and/or individuals involved is developed. Written confirmation of either of these two alternatives, signed by a club officer of both clubs, or individual AMA members from both clubs shall be provided to AMA Headquarters.
6) For Combat, distance between flight line and spectator line will be 500 feet per cubic inch of engine displacement. (ex: .40 engine = 200 feet)
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7) An RC racing event, whether or not an AMA Rule Book event, is one in which model aircraft compete in flight over a prescribed course with the objective of finishing the course faster to determine the winner.
A. In every organized racing event in which contestants,
callers and officials are on the course:
1. All officials, callers and contestants must properly wear helmets that are OSHA, DOT, ANSI, SNELL or NOCSAE approved or comparable standard while on the racecourse.
2. All officials will be off the course except for the starter and their assistant.
3. “On the course” is defined to mean any area beyond the pilot/staging area where actual flying takes place.
B. I will not fly my model aircraft in any organized racing
event which does not comply with paragraph A above or which allows models over 20 pounds unless that competition event is AMA sanctioned.
C. Distance from the pylon to the nearest spectator (line) will
be in accordance with the current Competition Regulations under the RC Pylon Racing section for the specific event pending two or three pylon course layout.
8) R/C Night Flying is limited to low-performance models (less than 100 mph). The models must be equipped with a lighting system that clearly defines the aircraft’s attitude at all times.
2002 Official AMA National Model Aircraft Safety Code
Continued
Page 36
© Copyright 2002, Horizon Hobby, Inc. 1-800-535-5551
www.horizonhobby.com
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