Hamworthy Spetisbury Installation, Commisioning And Maintenance Instructions

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Spetisbury Boilers
Gas Fired Cast Iron Sectional Boilers
Installation, Commissioning
and Servicing Instructions
NATURAL GAS
IMPORTANT NOTE
THESE INSTRUCTIONS MUST BE READ
AND UNDERSTOOD BEFORE INSTALLING,
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COMMISSIONING, OPERATING OR
SERVICING EQUIPMENT
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Technical Enquiries 01202 662527/662528
To supplement the detailed technical brochures, technical advice on the application and use of products in the Hamworthy Heating range is available from our technical team in Poole and our accredited agents.
Site Assembly 01202 662555
Hamworthy offer a service of site assembly for many of our products in instances where plant room area is restricted. Using our trained staff we offer a higher quality of build and assurance of a boiler built and tested by the manufacturer.
Commissioning 01202 662555
Commissioning of equipment by our own engineers, accredited agents or specialist sub – contractors will ensure the equipment is operating safely and efficiently.
Maintenance Agreements 01202 662555
Regular routine servicing of equipment by Hamworthy service engineers inspects the safety and integrity of the plant, reducing the risk of failure and improving performance and efficiency. Maintenance agreements enable our customers to plan and budget more efficiently.
Breakdown service, repair, replacement 01202 662555
Hamworthy provide a rapid response breakdown, repair or replacement service through head office at Poole and accred­ited agents throughout the UK.
Spare Parts 01202 662525
A comprehensive spare parts service is operated from our factory in Poole, providing replacement parts for both current and discontinued products. Delivery of parts and components is normally from stock within seven days. However, a next day delivery service is available for breakdowns and emergencies.
Customer Services
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Spetisbury Boilers
Gas Fired Cast Iron Sectional Boilers
110kW to 340kW
Installation, Commissioning
and Servicing Instructions
NATURAL GAS
NOTE: THESE INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD BE READ AND UNDERSTOOD BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO INSTALL, COMMISSION OR OPERATE THIS UNIT
THE SPETISBURY BOILER IS INTENDED FOR USE AS A COMMERCIAL APPLIANCE
THE GASED FIRED VARIANTS OF THIS BOILER ARE FOR USE ON GROUP H NATURAL
ND
GAS (2
FAMILY) I2H. PLEASE ENSURE RELEVANT INFORMATION REQUIRED WITHIN DOCUMENT IS FOUND RELATING TO SPECIFIC FUEL TO BE FIRED BEFORE FIRING BOILER.
THIS BOILER COMPLIES WITH ALL RELEVANT EUROPEAN DIRECTIVES. EC TYPE CERTIFICATE No EC-87/04/038 PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION No. 87/BP/38
PUBLICATION NO. 500001118 ISSUE ‘C’ JUNE 2004
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CONTENTS
PAGE
1.0 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................... 1
2.0 UNPACKAGING ............................................ ......................................... ........................................ ... 2
3.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................................................... 3
3.1 Related Documents
3.2 Feed Water Quality
3.3 Adequate Water Flow
3.4 Time Clock Control
3.5 Minimum System Water Pressure
4.0 LOCATION ........................................................................................................................................ 4
5.0 GAS SUPPLY ................................................ ..................................... ...................................... ......... 4
5.1 Gas Service Pipes
5.2 Gas Meters
5.3 Gas Supply Pipes
5.4 Boosted Gas Supplies
5.5 Boiler House Gas Control Valve
6.0 FLUE SYSTEM .................................................. ..................................... ..................................... ...... 5
6.1 General Requirements
6.2 Design Waste Gas Volume and Temperature
6.3 Materials
6.4 Suction
6.5 Disconnection
6.6 Flue Discharge
6.7 Surface Temperatures
6.8 Flue System Location
6.9 Condensate Discharge
7.0 AIR SUPPLY ..................................................................................................................................... 6
7.1 Air Supply By Natural Ventilation
7.2 Air Supply By Mechanical Ventilation
8.0 WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM .................................................................................................... 7
8.1 General
8.2 Pressure Relief Valve (Safety Valve)
8.3 Open Vent and Cold Feed Pipe
8.4 Altitude Gauge (Water Pressure Gauge)
8.5 Thermometer
8.6 Drain Valves
8.7 Circulating Pump
8.8 Minimum Water Flow Rates
8.9 Control Schemes
8.9.1 Temperature Controls
8.9.2 Water Flow Controls
8.9.3 Frost Protection
8.10 Unvented Systems
8.11 Modular Boiler Control Schemes
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9.0 SUPPLY TO BURNER ............................................. ...................................................... ....................8
9.1 Electrical installation to Burner
9.2 Gas Train Installation to Burner
10.0 BOILER ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION ................................................ .....................................9
10.1 General
10.2 Preparation
10.3 Assembly of Sections
10.4 Assembly of Boiler
10.5 Casing Assembly
10.6 Burner Control and Adjustment
11.0 COMMISSIONING AND TESTING ..................................................................................................21
11.1 Electrical Installation
11.2 Gas Installation
11.3 Water Circulation System
11.4 Commissioning the Boiler
11.5 External Controls
11.6 Installation Noise
11.7 User Instructions
12.0 FAULT FINDING ..............................................................................................................................23
13.0 SERVICING ................................................... ...................................................... .............................25
14.0 REPLACEMENT OF FAILED COMPONENTS & RECOMMENDED SPARES ..............................26
15.0 TECHNICAL DATA AND GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................................................30
FIGURES PAGE
Figure 2.1 General Overview .....................................................................................................................2
Figure 7.1 Mechanical Ventilation Flow Rates ..........................................................................................6
Figure 8.3 Cold Feed and Vent Pipe Sizes ...................................................................................................7
Figure 9.1 Electrical Wiring Diagram ............................................................................................................8
Figure 10.1 Composition of Sections Within Heat Exchanger ..........................................................................9
Figure 10.2 Boiler Section Identification .......................................................................................................10
Figure 10.3 Rear Section and Cradle ...........................................................................................................11
Figure 10.4 Fitting Mastic Seal ....................................................................................................................11
Figure 10.5 Fitting Guide Ring .....................................................................................................................12
Figure 10.6 Fitting ‘O’ Ring Seal ..................................................................................................................12
Figure 10.7 Fitting the Lacing Bolts ..............................................................................................................13
Figure 10.8 Fitting Upper Tie Rods ..............................................................................................................13
Figure 10.9 Fitting Lower Tie Rods ..............................................................................................................14
Figure 10.10 Flue Gas Flow Path ..................................................................................................................14
Figure 10.11 Outflow Pipework Orientation ....................................................................................................15
Figure 10.12 Fitting Casing Support Brackets ................................................................................................15
Figure 10.13 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................16
Figure 10.14 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................16
Figure 10.15 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................16
Figure 10.16 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................17
Figure 10.17 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................17
Figure 10.18 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................17
Figure 10.19 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................18
Figure 10.20 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................18
Figure 10.21 Boiler Casing Assembly ............................................................................................................18
Figure 10.22 Burner Display Panel ................................................................................................................19
Figure 10.23 Throttle and Gas Valve Adjustment Diagram .............................................................................20
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Figure 11.2 Electrode Spark Gap Details .................................................................................................... 21
Figure 12.1 Status Display Lockout Codes .................................................................................................. 23
Figure 12.2 Fault Finding Flowchart ............................................................................................................ 24
Figure 14.1 Exploded View of Boiler ........................................................................................................... 26
Figure 14.2 Exploded View of Burner .......................................................................................................... 28
Figure 15.1 Boiler Installation Typical .................................................... ................................................... 30
Figure 15.2 Dimensions and Clearances .................................................................................................. 31
Figure 15.3 Burner Clearances ................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 15.4 Stacked Boiler Dimension ........................................................................................................ 32
Figure 15.5 Burner Mounting Plates Dimensions SP 110, 150 & 220 ............................................................ 33
Figure 15.6 SP 280 & SP 340 Burner Mounting Details ............................................................................... 33
Figure 15.7 Performance and General Data Information (Natural Gas) ................................................... 34
Figure 3.1 Water Flow Rates and Pressure Drops ................................................................................. 35
Figure 11.1 Target Appliance Readings ...................................................................................................... 35
Figure 14.3 Exploded View Return Sensor Pocket Assembly ....................................................................... 35
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1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 The Spetisbury boiler range consists of 5 gas
fired cast iron sectional boilers with outputs ranging from 110kW to 340kW.
Spetisbury boilers can be used individually, or in a multi-boiler configuration, and are suitable for use on either open-vented or sealed low temperature hot water heating systems. For hot water production they can be used in conjunction with calorifiers or indirect hot water cylinders.
Stacking kits are available for pairs of Spetisbury boilers and are assembled on site to HHL instructions 500005091 in combination with this manual.
Portland and Weymouth pressurisation units are available from Hamworthy Heating Ltd for sealed systems.
1.2 Spetisbury sectional boilers are supplied unassembled ready for on-site assembly.
The heat exchanger consists of:
a. A front section b. Plain intermediate sections which can be
adapted to form the 3 types of intermediate sections. c. A rear section
These sections are connected to each other using guide rings and 'O' ring gaskets and are held together by short lacing bolts. The complete assembly is held together by four M14 threaded tie rods running the length of the heat exchanger.
The section to section flue gas seal is made by:
d. A mastic strip around the outer perimeter of each section. e. A mastic strip around the perimeter of the combustion chamber of each section.
The sections are cast with extended surface fins to increase the heat exchange area and thus enhance thermal efficiency in use.
The heat exchanger assembly is completed by cast iron front and rear combustion chamber plates and access plates for the cleaning and inspection of the heat exchanger flue ways (on front and rear), all of which are internally lined with a ceramic fibre insulation board. The smoke box/flue connector is bolted to the upper part of the rear section and sealed with a ceramic fibre gasket.
The heat exchanger is mounted on a steel cradle which in turn stands on legs, leaving access for cleaning beneath the heat exchanger. The flow and return water connections are located at the rear of the boiler. Refer to Section 8 for details of water circulation system.
All site wiring is made direct to the burner, refer to section 10.6 for guidance.
The boiler is housed in a powder coated sheet steel casing which is supplied flat-packed for on-site assembly. Refer to Section 10.5 for casing assembly procedure.
1.3 All Spetisbury boiler sections are hydraulically tested to 10 bar (145 psi), ensuring the Spetisbury boiler is suitable for use on systems with maximum working pressures of up to 5 bar (73 psi).
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2.0 UNPACKAGING
2.1 The boiler is normally supplied as a set of equipment comprising the following:
a. Cast iron sections mounted on pallets b. Accessory kit and tie rods c. Casing panels and insulation blankets d. Matched burner. e. Flue collector box f. Burner mounting plate, drilled ready to accept burner (SP 110, 150 & 220 only. Burner mounting plate not
required on SP 280 or 340).
g. Steel cradle.
Remove all the packing material and inspect the equipment to ensure that all parts are present and undamaged. If in any doubt, DO NOT USE THE EQUIPMENT. Instead, contact the supplier.
c. Casing Panels
e. Flue Collector Box
f. Burner Mounting Plate (if req’d)
a. Cast Iron Sections
b. Tie Rods
d. Matched Burner
Figure 2.1 General Overview
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3.0 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
3.1 Related Documents. Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1994 – (As amended). It is the law that all gas
appliances are installed by competent persons, in accordance with the above regulations. Failure to install appliances correctly could lead to prosecution.
It is in your own interest, and that of safety, to ensure that this law is complied with.
The installation of the boiler MUST be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Gas Safety Regulations, Building Regulations, I.E.E. Regulations and the bylaws of the local water undertaking.
The installation should also be in accordance with any relevant requirements of the local gas region and local authority and the relevant recommendations of the following documents :-
British Standards
BS.5854 - Code of practice for flues and flue
structures in buildings. See para 5 (3.6).
BS.6644 - Specification for installation of gas fired hot water boilers of rated inputs between 60kW and 2MW.
BS.6700 - Design, Installation, testing and maintenance of services supplying water for domestic use.
BS.6880 - Code of practice for low temperature hot water heating systems of output greater than 45kW.
Part 1: Fundamentals & design considerations. Part 2: Selection of equipment. Part 3: Installation, commissioning & maintenance.
BS 7074 - Application, selection and installation of
expansion vessels and ancillary equipment for sealed water systems. Part 2: Code of practice for low and medium temperature hot water systems.
BS.CP342 - Code of practice for centralised hot water supply. Part 2: Buildings other than individual dwellings.
I. Gas E. Publications
IGE/UP/1 Soundness testing and purging of
industrial and commercial gas installations. IGE/UP/1A Soundness testing and direct purging of small low pressure industrial and commercial natural gas installations. IGE/UP/2 Gas installation pipework, boosters and compressors in industrial and commercial premises. IGE/UP/10 Installation of gas appliances in industrial and commercial premises.
Health and Safety Executive :-
Guidance note PM5 - Automatically controlled steam
and hot water boilers. CIBSE Publications:- "CIBSE Guide" It is impractical in this document to specify all relevant information, but the following extracts from the above references are emphasised since failure to comply with these requirements will almost certainly result in an unsatisfactory installation.
3.2 Feed Water Quality
If the boiler feed water has a high degree of hardness, it is recommended that the water be treated to prevent precipitation of scale or sludge in the boiler water passageways. Details of additives can be obtained from any reliable manufacturer of water treatment products or the local water authority.
It should be noted however, that even if the boiler water is of average hardness, not requiring treatment, subsequent draining of the system for repair or constant make-up water due to an undetected leak will cause additional deposits and gradual build-up of scale. It is essential therefore, that leaks are attended to promptly and draining is kept to an absolute minimum.
It is recommended that the system be flushed out at least twice before any water treatment is added. If any doubt exists regarding the internal cleanliness of an old system, consideration should be given to the fitting of a coarse filter in the return pipework to the boiler(s).
3.3 Adequate Water Flow
Care should be taken in the initial design and layout having due regard for adequate water flow through the boilers and the influence of the system controls.
It is recommended that the system design should ensure a minimum return temperature of 50 °C.
If the temperature/flow rates of the application cannot meet those given in Figure 3.1 it may be necessary to incorporate mixing valves and shunt pumps to ensure that the boiler will operate satisfactorily. Figure 3.1 shows recommended and minimum water flows required with the associated pressure losses. The control system and valves, where fitted, should be regulated to avoid lower flows occurring.
3.4 Time Clock Control
In order to avoid local overheating and progressive calcium deposition at zero flow conditions where boilers are operated from time clocks, provision should be made for a 5 minute circulating pump over-run after the last boiler has ceased firing.
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3.5 Minimum System Water Pressure
To comply with guidance note PM5 (Health and Safety Executive), the minimum pressure requirements at the
boiler are given below as examples :-
1) Single installed boiler running at 82°C flow temperature. Minimum head required is not less than 2 metres or 0.2 bar.
2) Single installed boiler running at 95°C flow temperature. Minimum head required = 5.1 metres or
0.5 bar. See Section 8.9.1
3) Modular boiler installation running at 82°C flow temperature and 11°C rise across system. Minimum head required = 4.3 metres or 0.42 bar.
4) Modular boiler installation running at 82°C flow temperature and 15°C rise across system. Minimum head required = 9.4 metres or 0.92 bar. See Section
8.10 for Pressurised Water Systems.
4.0 LOCATION
4.1 The boiler location must permit the provision of
a satisfactory flue system, and provide adequate space around the boiler for servicing and air circulation.
Sufficient space must be provided at the front of the boiler to allow the removal of the burner assembly for servicing/replacement, and at the rear for installation of pipes, valves and flue.
Sufficient clearance around the boiler must also be provided to allow access for servicing. Refer to Figure 15.2 for recommended clearances.
The boiler room, or compartment, housing the boiler (s) - whether specifically constructed for the purpose, or a modification of an existing space ­should be in accordance with the requirements of BS.6644.
Where a separate purpose built boiler room is not available, measures should be taken to protect the boiler or boilers from damage, and the boiler should be sited such that extraneous material cannot be stored next to, or against it.
The boiler stands on a steel cradle and therefore it requires installing on a suitable level non­combustible surface, capable of withstanding temperatures of 65
°
C and able to support the weight of the boiler (including pipework and ancillary equipment) when filled with water. A steel sheet can be placed beneath the boiler cradle to facilitate movement of the boiler during assembly. If a plinth is required, it should be level, non-combustible, 50mm nominal height, and must be equal in width to the boiler casing dimensions.
The compartment housing the boiler must have permanent air vents communicating directly with the outside air at both high and low level. Refer to
Section 7 for details.
5.0 GAS SUPPLY
5.1 Gas Service Pipes
The local gas region should be consulted at the installation planning stage to either determine the feasibility of providing a gas supply or, where there is an existing supply, to ensure that the meter capacity is adequate for the rated input of the proposed new boiler. An existing gas service pipe must not be used without prior consultation with the local gas region.
5.2 Gas Meters
A new gas meter will be connected to the service pipe by the local gas region, or a local gas region contractor. An existing meter should be checked, preferably by the gas region, to ensure that it is adequate to deal with the rate of gas supply required.
5.3 Gas Supply Pipes
Supply pipes must be fitted in accordance with BS 6891 or IGE/UP/2. Pipework from the meter to the boiler must
be of adequate size. Do not use pipes of a smaller size than the boiler gas connection. The complete installation must be purged and tested for soundness as described in BS 6891 or IGE/UP/1 and IGE/UP/1A as appropriate.
A manual shut off valve must be fitted on the incoming gas supply pipe, adjacent to each boiler, in an easily accessible position.
5.4 Boosted Gas Supplies
Where it is necessary to employ a gas pressure booster, the controls must include a low pressure cut-off switch at the booster inlet. The local gas region must be consulted before a gas pressure booster is fitted.
5.5 Boiler House Gas Control Valve
A manual valve for boiler house isolation shall be fitted in the gas supply line. It shall be clearly identified and readily accessible for operation, preferably by an exit.
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6.0 FLUE SYSTEM
6.1 General Requirements
Detailed recommendations for flue systems are given in BS 6644, IGE/UP/10, "Flues for Commercial and Industrial Gas-Fired Boilers and Air Heaters."
The following notes are intended to give general guidance only.
The flue passages within the Spetisbury operate under pressurised conditions and in order to eliminate any additional resistance, it is recommended that the flue system shall be adapted to its design diameter as soon as possible, after leaving the boiler.
The boiler should be connected to a single flue system in the case of a single boiler, or a common flue header in the case of a multiple boiler installation. Flue systems must be self supporting, contain access for cleaning and contain a maintenance joint near the boiler outlet to allow for removal of the flue box during servicing.
Spetisbury boilers are suitable for installation in a balanced compartment in accordance with the requirements of BS 6644. Consult Hamworthy Heating Technical Department for help or assistance if in doubt.
6.2 Design Waste Gas Volume and Temperature
It is recommended that the volume and temperature of the waste gases used for design of the flue system are as shown in Figure 15.7.
6.3 Materials
Materials used for the flue system must be mechanically robust, resistant to internal and external corrosion, non­combustible and durable under the conditions to which they are likely to be subjected. Consideration should be given to possible freezing of condense water traps and pipework. This must be avoided at all times. Insulate condense pipes if freezing temperatures are likely to be encountered. Chimneys should be lined with a non-porous acid­resistant material in accordance with BS.5854, e.g. a flexible flue liner or similar British Gas Approved material. The internal diameter of the liner must not be less than the recommended flue size and the number of joints should be kept to a minimum. Any joint between the flexible liner and the flue pipe from the boiler should be made using a purpose made connector. Existing chimneys should be thoroughly swept before use and any register plates, dampers, or restrictions removed. If the boiler(s) is not connected to a chimney system, but is connected directly to outside by a standard stainless steel flue (either single or twin wall) it is particularly important to ensure that the
point at which it exits the building is fully weatherproofed.
6.4 Suction
The flue system should be designed to maintain atmospheric pressure or a slight suction at the boiler flue connection at all times (0.1 - 0.3mbar). It is recommended that a draught stabiliser is fitted to the flue system where the suction is likely to exceed
0.3mbar.
6.5 Disconnection
Provisions should be made for disconnection of the flue pipe for servicing. It is advisable that bends are fitted with removable covers for inspection and cleaning as appropriate. NOTE! The flue system must be self supporting and not present a risk to people in or around the building. See Section 13: SERVICING for further information.
6.6 Flue Discharge
The flue system must ensure safe and efficient operation of the boiler to which it is attached, protect the combustion process from wind effects and disperse the products of combustion to the external air. The flue must terminate in a freely exposed position and be situated so as to prevent the products of combustion entering any opening in a building. Consideration should be given to the fitting of a flue discharge terminal or grille to stop the ingress of birds etc. The flue system should be designed such that the flue terminates at least 1 metre above the roof surface, or above the level of any nearby structure which is within 2.5 metres of the flue.
6.7 Surface Temperatures
Combustible materials in the vicinity of the boiler and flue shall not exceed 65 °C during boiler operation. The flue shall not be closer than 50mm to any combustible material, except where it passes through such material with a non-combustible sleeve when the air gap may not be less than 25mm.
6.8 Flue System Location
The flue system must not be placed or fitted where there is undue risk of accidental damage to the flue pipe or undue danger to persons in the vicinity. NOTE! The flue MUST be self supporting. Check that the flue and chimney are clear from any obstruction.
6.9 Condensate Discharge
When designing the flue system, care must be taken to ensure that any condensate which may form within the system, can be safely drained to a suitable waste point and, that the flue material used is resistant to the corrosive effects of that condensate.
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7.0 AIR SUPPLY
Detailed recommendations for air supply are given in BS 6644. The following notes are intended to give general guidance. In all cases there must be provision for an adequate supply of air for both combustion and general ventilation, in addition to that required for any other appliance.
7.1 Air Supply By Natural Ventilation
The boiler room must have, or be provided with, permanent air vents directly to the outside air, at high level and at low level. For an exposed boiler house, air vents should be fitted preferably on all four sides, but at least on two sides. Air vents should have negligible resistance and must not be sited in any position where they are likely to be easily blocked or flooded or in any position adjacent to an extraction system which is carrying flammable vapour. Grilles or louvres must be so designed that high velocity air streams do not occur within the space housing the boiler. The air supplied for boiler house ventilation shall be such that the maximum temperatures within the boiler house shall be as follows:
1) At floor level (or 100 mm above floor level) = 25 °C.
2) At mid-level (1.5 m above floor level) = 32 °C.
3) At ceiling level (or 100 mm below ceiling level)
= 40 °C. Where both low and high level openings are used, the grilles shall have a total minimum free area of :­Low Level (inlet) 540cm of 60 kW total rated input (gross). High Level (outlet) 270cm
2
plus 4.5cm2 per kW in excess
2
plus 2.25cm2 per kW in
excess of 60kW total rated input (gross).
7.2 Air Supply By Mechanical Ventilation
Air supplied to the boiler room by mechanical means should be as follows :-
1) Mechanical inlet and mechanical extract can be utilized providing design extraction rates comply with Figure 7.1.
2) Mechanical extract ventilation with natural inlet ventilation MUST NOT be used. NOTE: For mechanical ventilation systems an automatic control should be provided to cut off the gas supply to the boiler, in the event of failure of air flow in either inlet or extract fans.
Flow Rate per 1000 kW
Forced Draught
Boilers
Inlet air
(Combustion
Ventilation)
Extract air
(Ventilation)
m3/s m3/s
Volume 0.9 0.6
Figure 7.1 Mechanical Ventilation Flow Rates
8.0 WATER CIRCULATION SYSTEM
8.1 General
Recommendations for the water circulation system are given in BS 6644 and CP 342. The following notes are of particular importance:-
1) In a combined central heating and hot water system, the hot water storage vessel must be of the indirect cylinder or calorifier type. The hot water storage vessel should be insulated preferably with not less than 75mm (3 in) thick mineral fibre, or its thermal equivalent.
2) Circulating pipework not forming part of the useful heating surface should be insulated to help prevent heat loss and possible freezing, particularly where pipes are run through roof spaces and ventilated cavities. Cisterns situated in areas, which may be exposed to freezing conditions, should also be insulated. Insulation exposed to the weather should be rendered waterproof.
3) Drain valves must be located in accessible positions which permit the draining of the whole system, including the boiler and hot water storage vessel.
4) Each boiler has 4” N.B. Flanged flow and return connections located on the rear section of the boiler. Mating flanges are supplied suitable for welding to 4” NB pipe.
5) Multiple boilers should be connected by flow and return headers. Headers should be connected to the system in a "reverse return" arrangement (the water flow in each header is in the same direction) to ensure equal flow in each module.
8.2 Pressure Relief Valve (Safety Valve)
The most important single safety device fitted to a boiler is its safety valve and each boiler, or in the case of a modular installation, each bank of boilers, must be fitted with a pressure relief valve to BS 759 or BS 6759 Part 1 (ISO 4126) and sized as shown in BS 6644. BS 6644 provides comprehensive information for the selection and location of safety valves and attention is drawn to the higher capacity requirements of safety valves for pressurised hot water systems.
8.3 Open Vent and Cold Feed Pipe
(See BS 6644 for further information.) Every boiler or group of boilers should have an open vent pipe and cold feed pipe installed between the boiler and the first water isolating valve. The minimum bore (mm) of these pipes per installation are detailed in Figure 8.3. The vent pipe must rise continually, must not be valved except by a design which when closed for maintenance the boiler is open to atmosphere. The pipe shall be protected against freezing where this might occur.
8.4 Altitude Gauge (Water Pressure Gauge)
Every boiler or group of boilers should be provided with a gauge complete with isolating valve. See Figure 15.1 for typical position.
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Boiler Output Feed Vent
60kW - 150kW 25 32
150kW – 300kW 32 38
300kW – 600kW 38 50
Figure 8.3. Cold Feed and Vent Pipe Sizes (mm)
8.5 Thermometer
See Figure 15.1 for typical position. A thermometer complete with pocket should be fitted in the pipework to indicate water flow temperature.
8.6 Drain Valves
Each boiler should have ¾” NB drain valve fitted (not HHL supply), to drain the boiler only. A plugged Rc ¾” connection is provided for a drain valve at the bottom of the front boiler section. The heating system in total should have drain valves as recommended by BS
6644. See Figure 15.1 for recommended positions.
8.7 Circulating Pump
One or more circulating pumps will be required to circulate water around the boilers and heating system. The pump should be sited to facilitate servicing. It is also important that the existing system be flushed through twice to remove any loose matter, which may have accumulated. If in any doubt regarding the cleanliness of the system, a coarse filter should be fitted in the return pipework to the boilers. NOTE: If boilers are run off time clock control, a pump overrun (not HHL supply) should be fitted which must run for a minimum of 5 minutes on shut-down of the last boiler.
8.8 Minimum Water Flow Rates
Minimum water flow rates are shown in Figure 3.1. These flow rates should be maintained through the boiler at all times whilst the boiler is firing. If the water flow rate is allowed to fall below the minimum, the boiler heat exchanger could fail due to the resultant scale formation. Particular attention should be paid to the restriction of external flow circuits during periods of low heat demand.
8.9 Control Schemes
8.9.1 Temperature Controls
An adjustable control thermostat is supplied with each boiler and should be set to operate within the range 65­90°C for standard applications. A temperature limiter, (hand reset limit thermostat) is also fitted to the boiler and must be set at 100°C. NOTE! The minimum difference between control thermostat and temperature limiter must never be less than 10°C.
Where the system is operating on a DT of 20°C, care should be taken to ensure that the return temperature does not fall below 50°C.
8.9.2 Water Flow Controls
Any external mixing valve/shunt pump or similar controls should ALWAYS ENSURE that the minimum water flow rate as shown in Figure 3.1 is maintained.
8.9.3 Frost Protection
Consideration should be given to fitting a frost thermostat set at approximately 4°C.
8.10 Unvented Systems
See Figure 15.1 for typical layout of a Unvented (Pressurised) Hot Water System. For system design refer to BS 7074 Part 2.
In order to correctly size a pressurisation unit for any heating system certain parameters are required. These are:-
1) Static height of highest component in system (metres).
2) System volume - if it is not known a general rule of thumb of 10 litres/kW of installed boiler power can be used.
3) Maximum flow temperature (°C).
4) Maximum system hot working pressure, generally
given in bar g.
From the above information Hamworthy Heating can size the pressurization unit and also the expansion vessel required. Care must be taken in sizing expansion vessels to ensure maximum acceptance factors are not exceeded. Normally manufacturers of vessels impose a limit of 0.5. This value must not be exceeded at any time during the operation of the boiler: this includes the over pressure condition should a safety valve lift.
Consideration should also be given to sizing of the safety valve(s) in the system. See BS 6759: Part 1, for information. See also BS 6880: Part 1 for design considerations.
8.11 Modular Boiler Control Schemes
For modular boiler installations, Hamworthy Heating can supply a unique boiler management control system called the ‘Marshall HE’. This system comprises: a wall mounted master control unit, which houses the main interface processor and will control up to 8 stages. For further information, contact Hamworthy Heating for details.
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9.1 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
The electrical installation should be carried out by suitably qualified and competent personnel. Before commencing the installation, ensure that all electrical supplies to the burner are disconnected and that the gas supply is turned off.
Figure 9.1 shows the electrical wiring diagram for the burner. Connections must be made to supply 230V / 50Hz Live, Neutral, Earth and the (green/ black) NTC temperature sensor plug must be correctly fitted.
You must always comply with the basic safety and electrical regulations that are in force when carrying out the electrical installation of the burner. This includes statutory Regulations and National and International Standards where they apply.
A means of disconnection from the supply having a separation of at least 3mm in all poles must be provided.
Always ensure that equipment is connected to the earthing system and never reverse the Live and Neutral connections.
9.2 GAS TRAIN INSTALLATION
The gas train installation should be carried out by suitably qualified and competent personnel. Before commencing the installation, ensure that the gas supply is turned off and that all electrical supplies to the burner are also disconnected.
When connecting a pipe to the Gas Valve Inlet always use a sound taper fitting with thread according to ISO 7-1 or a piece of new, properly reamed pipe, free from swarf, dirt or debris.
Flanges are provided to allow for a pipe size of ¾” for SP110, SP150, 1” for SP220 and 1¼” for SP280 and SP340 models with a threaded length of 13mm. Do not thread or tighten the pipe or pipe fitting more than the 13mm as this could damage or distort the Gas Valve.
Always include a manually operated shut-off valve and means of burner disconnection in the gas train when carrying out the installation. This is required to isolate the burner for maintenance and servicing requirements, or for when the burner is taken out of use for prolonged periods.
Figure 9.1 Electrical Wiring Diagram
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Spetisbury
SP 110 R I I I F
SP 150 R I I I I F
SP 220 R RI I I I I FI F
SP 280 R RI I I I I I FI FI F
SP 340 R RI RI I I I I I I FI FI F
Section No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
R - REAR SECTION RI - REAR INTERMEDIATE SECTION I - INTERMEDIATE SECTION FI - FRONT INTERMEDIATE SECTION
Section Type
Figure 10.1 – Composition of Sections within Heat Exchanger
10.0 BOILER ASSEMBLY
The following procedure should be adopted for the initial site build of the boiler or following any dismantling due to maintenance.
10.1 Boiler Sections
The heat exchanger is made up from five different types of section, each plain section weighing around 70 kg (140kg for assembled front and rear), as follows:-
a. One complete front section (assembled with access doors etc.) b. One complete rear section (assembled with access doors etc.) c. A number of plain intermediate sections which are converted to the correct number of front, rear and central intermediate sections by the addition of flue plates.
Prior to building the boiler the flue plates and their retaining nuts and bolts should be located and identified in the accessory kit. Reference MUST be made to Figures 10.1 & 10.2 . Having determined the size of boiler to be built the numbers of each of the three sections required (RI, I and FI) can be read from Figure 10.1. The correct number of each section MUST then be made up by inserting the flue plates and locking nuts into position with nuts and bolts. The plates MUST be inserted into the sections in the slots provided and the number and position of the plates MUST be in accordance with the detail shown in Figure 10.2.
For the purposes of identification, the intermediate sections (I) have SIX flue plates fitted into the flueways. The front intermediate section (FI) has TWO plates fitted across the centreline of the flueways and the Rear Intermediate section has FOUR plates fitted at 45
o
around the flueways. NOTE: The assembled front and rear castings of the boiler are already fitted with flue plates.
When fully assembled, the flue gas flow path through one half of the boiler is as illustrated in Fig.
10.10.
IT IS MOST IMPORTANT THAT THE BOILER IS BUILT WITH THE CORRECT NUMBER AND TYPE OF INTERMEDIATE SECTIONS IN THE CORRECT ORDER.
10.2 Preparation
Place boiler sections in boiler room, adjacent to proposed site for boiler, in order of build to allow quick and easy handling and assembly.
Clean both upper and lower ports on each section. Thoroughly clean the machined joint faces on both sides of each section to leave a smooth, clean, paint-free finish.
Open fittings crate and remove lacing bolts, sealing mastic, guide rings, and 'O'-ring sealing gaskets. N.B. Ensure these gaskets are kept dry and free from dirt, grit, oil and grease.
Position the steel cradle on the level surface prepared for the boiler. Refer to Section 4 - Boiler Location.
10.3 Assembly of Sections
Assemble the sections as follows, referring to Figures 10.3 - 10.10 and Figure 14.1.
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Figure 10.2 – Boiler Section Identification
A Rear Intermediate section (RI)
Fitted with 4 flue plates
B Intermediate section (I)
Fitted with 6 flue plates
C Front Intermediate section (FI)
Fitted with 2 flue plates
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a. Position rear section (Item 4) onto end of cradle (Item 1) (Fig. 10.3) ensuring that it is safely supported. Sections can be lifted by utilising suitably tested and protected straps through the ports or flueways.
IT IS MOST IMPORTANT THAT THE BACK EDGES OF THE FEET ON THE CASTING ARE FLUSH WITH THE REAR OF THE CRADLE TO ALLOW FOR CORRECT FITTING OF THE CASING.
Figure 10.3 – Rear Section and Cradle
b. Fit sealing mastic to
grooves around both perimeter of section and combustion chamber (Fig.
10.4). Should mastic rope break during this operation, the two ends MUST be overlapped to avoid any leakage.
N.B. Particular care should be taken in placing a mastic seal around both ports to protect the 'O'-ring gaskets.
Figure 10.4 – Fitting Mastic Seal
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Figure 10.5 – Fitting Guide Ring
c. Insert guide rings (6)
into both upper and lower ports and fix in place using a small piece of the mastic sealing material (Fig. 10.5).
Figure 10.6 – Fitting ‘O’-Ring Seal
d. Carefully fit 'O'-ring gaskets (5) over guide rings to locate into machined recess around perimeter of port (Fig.
10.6).
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e. Place the next correct section (Item 3) onto the cradle and fit to rear section, carefully locating guide rings into ports and ensuring that 'O'­ring seals are correctly located between the machined faces and are not pinched or damaged. f. Fit one of the lacing bolts (29) provided through each of the UPPER RIGHT and LOWER LEFT pairs of bolt flanges on the sections (Fig 10.7). Tighten the bolts EVENLY to a torque of 25Nm (18 lbf. ft.) N.B. These bolts are intended only to keep the sections together during assembly. To avoid undue stress during expansion of boiler they should NOT be overtightened.
Figure 10.7 – Fitting Lacing Bolts
g. Repeat the above procedure
for the remaining sections in the correct order ensuring that: * Mastic sealer is fitted into groove around perimeters of every section and port. * Guide rings and 'O'-ring seals are correctly fitted. * Lacing bolts are fitted and not overtightened. * Flue plates (19) are correctly positioned.
Figure 10.8 – Fitting Upper Tie Rods
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h. After fitting front section (2), fit the four tie rods (30) through the lugs on top and bottom of front and rear sections (Figs 10.8 &
10.9). Tighten tie rod nuts to a torque of 45 Nm (34 lbf.ft)
Figure 10.9 – Fitting Lower Tie Rods
Figure 10.10 – Flue Gas Flow Path
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i. Fit thermostat pocket (18) in top and bottom of front section, and ¾" BSP drain plug or cock (not supplied) to bottom of front section (See Fig. 14.3 for fitting instruction). j. Fit heating flow pipe elbow (28) to top of rear section, note correct orientation.
Figure 10.11 – Outflow Pipework Orientation
k. Fit water distribution tube (11), holes
uppermost, into the return connection at bottom of rear section. (Note: Not required on SP 110, 150 and 220. l. On completion of assembly, the heat exchanger should be hydraulically pressure tested to 1.5 times the maximum system pressure for 30 minutes (BS779 - 1989, Amendment 1 - 1993).
10.4 Assembly of Boiler.
Further to assembly of the sections, proceed as follows (refer to Fig. 14.1): a. Locate and fit the flue collector box (23) to the upper part of the rear casting using the studs, nuts and gaskets (22) provided. The rear access doors (25,26) will need to be loosened to allow correct fitting of gaskets. b. On SP 110, SP 150 and SP 220 models, locate and fit the burner mounting plate (13) ensuring that the pads of insulation are packed into the burner aperture and that the fibre board gasket (12) is in position. Carefully cut a hole through both the fibre pads and board, large enough to accept the burner blast tube. Note! Burner mounting plate NOT required on SP 280 and SP 340 models. c. Locate the foil covered insulation wrap which comprises a front blanket, a rear blanket and lengths of straight wrap. Position the front and rear blankets on the boiler so that the cut outs align with the appropriate items, i.e. burner mounting plate, thermostat pocket, flue collector and return connection. Mould the excess wrap backwards around the edges of the boiler sections and tape to secure. Position the straight wraps over the boiler body. Where more than one wrap is used, they
should be overlapped so that the front and rear edges fall flush with the front and rear of the boiler. Secure wraps in position by using tape or strapping and buckles. For further details, see instruction sheet packed with insulation. Note! The front and rear insulation pieces will need to be removed for maintenance of the boiler.
d. Using a combination of M10 x 35 hex head bolts, nuts and washers and existing tie rods fit 4 off casing support brackets as shown below.
Figure 10.12 - Fitting Casing Support Brackets
e. On SP 110, SP 150 & SP 220 models locate
burner onto mounting plate. On SP 280 and SP 340 models locate burner directly on to boiler front casting. f. Complete all pipework connections and fuel lines. g. Complete installation by fitting casing and sensors - refer to Section 10.5, 10.6, Fig. 10.13 to
10.21 and Fig. 14.3.
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10.5 Casing Assembly
Figure 10.13
1. Using M6 nuts and washers fit front and rear cross members to M6 studs protruding from body of boiler.
Figure 10.14
2. Using M6 nuts and washers fit casing support rails to M6 studs on front and rear cross members.
Figure 10.15
Note position of slot as viewed from front of boiler.
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Figure 10.16
3. Snap side panels into position on side rails locating ball stud fasteners on base of side panels into mating latches on side rails.
4. Snap cross struts into position to anchor side panels in position.
5. Attach casing support strut to front edges of side panels and secure with M5 x 10 pozi screws and washers.
Figure 10.17
Note: On assemblies with two side panels, secure panels together with M8 x 16 hex head screw, nut and washer utilising the 9mm diameter hole towards the top of the side panel.
Figure 10.18
6. Snap top panel(s) into position, locating on pre-fitted latch and strikers. Note that top panel should overlap to the front.
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Figure 10.19
7. Position and fit rear cover to rear of casing using M5 x 10 posi screws and washers.
Figure 10.20
Note: Ensure that rear cover is located in correct position as indicated below.
8. After mounting burner on burner mounting plate, fit plastic strikers and latches to upper and lower covers and side covers then snap covers into place. Note: Attach edging to bare edges of upper top panel.
Figure 10.21
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10.6 BURNER CONTROL AND ADJUSTMENT
10.6.1 Fan Speeds
The fan speeds for the Spetisbury range of burner are pre-set and should not require adjustment. Although max/min speeds can be adjusted if required, adjustment of the ignition speed is not recommended as this may affect the reliability of operation.
10.6.2 Starting Up
AS WITH ALL FORCED DRAUGHT BURNER SYSTEMS THE SPETISBURY SP PREMIX BURNER MUST BE SET UP CORRECTLY TO ENSURE SATISFACTORY AND RELIABLE OPERATION
Note: The air pressure switch on this burner is factory set and should not require adjustment.
Before attempting to light the burner for the first time, suitably competent personnel should inspect the installation to ensure the following;
a) That all electrical safety circuits are made and
the electrical installation has been carried out according to the instructions in this manual.
b) There must be an adequate ground to the
burner and the Live and Neutral should be correctly connected.
c) The gas pipe work is of a suitable size for the
burner requirements and the installation has been checked for leaks and fully purged.
On turning on the burner the display should be as show in Fig 10.22 below.
Press the start button and after a few seconds the burner should start to pre-purge. Ignition will commence and the fan will stay at ignition speed for 10 seconds. The burner is pre-programmed with a step-control, so it will not reach maximum fan speed for approximately 90 seconds.
Once the burner has reached maximum fan speed check the CO shown in the table below:
levels. These should be the same as
2
CO CO2
<10ppm 9.4%±0.2
Drive the fan speed manually to the minimum setting. This is done by pressing and holding down for 3 seconds the hidden button below the ‘STATUS’ figure at the same time as the ‘-’ (minus) button. See Fig. 10.22 below. The ‘STATUS’ figure will now show;
STATUS
Check for adequate flue gas temperature and CO2 levels. The CO table below.
should now be as shown in the
2
CO CO2
<10ppm 9.3%±0.2
Fig 10.22 Burner Display Panel
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Hidden button for fan speed adjustment.
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10.6.3 Burner Adjustment
If adjustments are required to obtain the correct flue gas temperature and CO
levels, do this by carrying
2
out the following steps;
a. Manually drive the fan speed to maximum by
pressing the hidden button as before, but this time at the same time as the ‘+’ (plus) button. Hold them both down for 3 seconds.
b. To increase the CO
levels at the maximum
2
fan speed, first remove the black plastic throttle security cover. Below this is the 3mm Allen key screw for throttle adjustment. To increase the CO
, turn the throttle screw anti-
2
clockwise a quarter turn at a time, checking the levels constantly until the desired level is reached.
c. To decrease CO
levels at the maximum fan
2
speed, turn the throttle screw clockwise a quarter turn at a time.
d. Manually drive the fan speed back to
minimum by pressing the hidden button at the same time as the ‘-’ (minus) button. Again, hold them both down for 3 seconds.
e. Recheck the flue gas temperature and CO
2
levels
f. To increase CO
levels at the minimum fan
2
speed, first remove the dust cover from the regulator on the gas valve. Below this is the white plastic torx offset adjustment screw. Turn the screw clockwise a quarter turn at a time, checking the levels constantly until the desired level is reached.
g. To decrease the CO
levels at the minimum
2
fan speed, turn the screw anti-clockwise a quarter turn at a time, checking the levels constantly until the desired level is reached.
h. Replace the gas valve security cover.
i. Manually drive the fan speed back to
maximum by pressing the hidden button at the same time as the ‘+’ (plus) button. Once again, hold them both down for 3 seconds. Check CO
j. Recheck the flue gas temperature and CO
/ rating.
2
2
at minimum rate to make sure that they are still correct. If required the flue gas temperature should be adjusted by altering the minimum fan speed.
k. When finished, replace both security dust
covers over the adjustment screws.
10.6.4 Starting Up and Running
Press the On/Off button on the Burner Display Panel (see Fig. 10.22). After a few seconds the burner should start to pre-purge. Ignition will commence and the fan will stay at ignition speed for a short period. The burner is pre-programmed with a step­control, so it will not reach maximum fan speed for at least 90 seconds after this. The burner should then run normally.
If a lock out condition occurs, refer to the Status Display Lock Out Code Table in the Fault Finding Section of this manual (Section 12.0) to identify the cause. If other faults occur, refer to the Fault Finding Flowchart in Section 12.0. If repairs are deemed necessary ring Hamworthy Heating Technical Department for assistance.
10.6.5 Shutting Down
To switch off the burner, press the On/Off switch on the Burner Display Panel. The burner should shut down immediately.
If required, an external timing device can be attached to the burner to switch it off remotely.
THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT
POSITION OF
POSITION OF
VENTURI
GAS VALVE
Figure 10.23 - Throttle and Gas Valve Adjustment
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GAS VALVE
SECURITY
COVER
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11.0 COMMISSIONING AND TESTING
11.1 Electrical Installation
Wiring MUST be checked by a suitably competent person. An isolator correctly fused should be sited close to the boiler. Refer to section 9 and 10 of this manual.
11.2 Gas Installation
For design see Section 5: GAS SUPPLY. The whole of the gas installation including the meter must be inspected and tested for soundness and purged in accordance with the recommendations of
IGE/UP/1 or IGE/UP/1A as appropriate.
11.3 Water Circulation System
For design see Section 8: WATER SYSTEM.
The system should be thoroughly flushed out with cold water without the pump in position. Ensure all the valves are open.
With the pump fitted the system should be filled and air locks cleared. Vent the radiators and check for leaks.
If the system is unvented the pressurization unit should not be utilized for the initial filling. This should be carried out using a WRC approved double check valve and temporary filling loop. In order to comply with local Water Authority Regulations, this loop must be disconnected when filling is complete. Water treatments should not be fed through the pressurization unit unless permitted by the manufacturer. Check the expansion vessel cushion pressure as detailed by the manufacturer's Installer's Guide.
11.4 Commissioning The Boiler
Only competent persons registered for working on non domestic gas appliances should attempt the following: Before attempting to commission any boiler, ensure that personnel involved are aware of what action is about to be taken and begin by making the following checks:-
1) Flueway passages to chimney are clear.
2) Adequate ventilation as per Section 7: AIR SUPPLY
exists in the boilerhouse.
3) The system is fully charged with water, ready to receive heat. All necessary valves are open and the pump is circulating water.
4) The pipework and valve arrangement is installed to Hamworthy Heating recommendations in such a way that water flow rates will be in accordance with Figure
3.1.
5) The gas supply pipework is clear of any loose matter, tested for soundness and purged to IGE/UP/1 or IGE/ UP/1A as appropriate.
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11.4.1 Boiler Checks Prior To Lighting
BEFORE starting the boiler, check the following: a. Check that fuel supply is turned off. b. Check that electrical supply is isolated. c. Check that electrical installation conforms to the
requirements of these Instructions, the IEE Wiring Regulations for electrical installations, and any other local Regulations which apply. d. Check boiler castings are undamaged. Remove access plates to check flue plates are correctly located in sections, then replace and reseal. e. Check all thermostat bulbs are correctly inserted in the appropriate pockets on the upper and lower faces of the front casing. f. Check for water leaks and ensure that both boiler and heating system is full of water and properly vented. On SP 280 and 340 models check distribution tube is fitted. g. Check that all drain cocks are closed, and that all isolating valves in flow and return pipework are open. h. Check soundness of gas installation and that pipework is purged of air, as detailed in I. Gas. E. Publications IGE/UP/1 or IGE/UP/1A respectively. Check that gas meter is operational and has been checked by the local region of British Gas. j. Check that gas meter and supply pipework is of sufficient size to meet the input rating of the burner/ boiler. Refer to Figure 15.2. k. Check that burner output is correct for size of boiler in question, referring to Figure 15.7
Note: - Refer to the firing procedure of the burner in Section 10.6 of this manual before firing the boiler. Always adjust the fuel supply upwards from a low position to ensure that a fuel rich mixture is not achieved.
11.4.2 Gas fired Boilers
a. Check that ignition electrode and rectification
probe are correctly positioned. See Fig. 11.2 below;
Figure 11.2 - Spark Gap and Electrode Positions
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b. Check burner seats correctly onto burner mounting plate and is securely fastened in place. c. Open main isolating valve in gas supply to boiler. Check for leaks throughout gas train and pipework to boiler. d. Adjust gas supply governor to achieve at least
17.5 mbar (7.0 in wg) at inlet to boiler gas train. Ensure that maximum pressure of gas train governor is not exceeded. If a gas booster is to be fitted, commission in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. e. Close main isolating valve in gas supply and start the burner. The burner control will first operate the fan to pre-purge the boiler, then produce an ignition spark and attempt to ignite the burner. The flame should fail to ignite and the burner should go to lockout after three failed ignition attempts. f. Open main isolating valve in gas supply. Reset the burner control and restart the burner, the main flame should light at the ignition rate and stabilise for 90 seconds before running up to full rate. Note: the fan speed for start, max/min run is factory set and does not need adjustment (refer to fig 15.7). g. After allowing burner to reach stable firing conditions for approximately 15 minutes, carry out combustion gas check. Measure gas pressure at the burner inlet CO
, CO,
2
flue gas temperature, and circulating water temperature rise across the boiler. The readings obtained for the appropriate gas should be as indicated in figure 11.1, target appliance readings. Readings should be taken at max and min firing rates. Check and adjust parameters to comply with target figures nominated in section 10.6 of this manual.
IF BURNER REPEATEDLY FAILS TO LIGHT, A FULL INVESTIGATION TO FIND CAUSE SHOULD BE MADE.
h. Check gas flow rate at meter. Ensure that all
other appliances served by the meter are isolated whilst flow rate is checked. j. Cycle boiler on and off several times to ensure reliable burner ignition and boiler operation. Check for gas, water and flue gas leakage. Tighten all access, flue box and burner mounting bolts and nuts. k. Set boiler control thermostat to required setting, and check operation of heating control system. l. Fully familiarise the user with the boiler operating controls, the main component functions and the safety features.
THESE INSTALLATION AND SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS SHOULD BE LEFT WITH THE USER OF THE BOILER FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
11.5 External Controls
The external controls used in typical boiler installations, for both vented and unvented systems, are shown in Figure 15.1. If different systems or
controls are to be used and there are any doubts as to the suitability, contact Hamworthy Heating Technical Department for advice.
11.6 Installation Noise
In order to avoid the possibility of noise from the
installation, care should be taken to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Particular attention should be paid to minimum water flow rates. If acoustic insulation is added to the boiler, care must be taken not to impede combustion or ventilation air flow. If in doubt contact the manufacturer.
11.7 User Instructions
When the above is complete, the boiler owner or their representative should be made aware of the lighting and operating instructions . A practical demonstration should be given describing each functional step. This Installer's Guide should then be handed over and kept in a safe place for easy reference.
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12.0 FAULT FINDING
If the equipment still cannot be operated satisfactorily after following these instructions, consult Hamworthy Heating Technical Department for assistance.
Figure 12.1 - Status Display Lock Out Codes
Parameter
Code
0
Interrupted or short-circuited boiler FLOW
1 1CA
1CB
1CC
2 1CG
1CD, 1CF
1CE, 1CH
Lock Out Condition
temperature sensor (NTC1)
Interrupted or short-circuited boiler RETURN temperature sensor (NTC2)
Boiler FLOW temperature sensor (NTC1) higher than lock out temperature. Boiler RETURN temperature sensor (NTC2) higher than lock out temperature. Hot water tank temperature sensor (NTC3 - if fitted) higher than lock out temperature.
Boiler FLOW (NTC1) and RETURN (NTC2) temperature sensors have been exchanged. Boiler FLOW (NTC1) and RETURN (NTC2) temperature sensors are not equal in rest position. Boiler FLOW (NTC1) and RETURN (NTC2) temperature sensors are too high while running.
3 2BH, 2BI,
2BJ, 2BK
4
5
6
7
No flame signal after all ignition attempts.
Flame error in operation.
Flame on in rest position.
Parameters programmed incorrectly.
8 1AH, 1AK
9 1AI
A 1AI
B
C
D
E
F
Parameters programmed incorrectly.
Gas valve not connected or defective.
Gas valve circuit test incorrect.
Mains voltage control problem.
Software fault/EMC interference.
Too many gradient interventions at boiler FLOW (NTC1) temperature sensor per heat demand.
Fan not switched off when in stand-by.
Speed control is activated when in operation.
Fan does not start to run.
H
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Electronics module out of order.
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Figure 12.2 - Fault Finding Flowchart
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13.0 SERVICING & MAINTENANCE
A qualified engineer registered for working on non domestic gas or oil appliances should check and ensure that the flue, its support and terminal, the ventilation to the boiler house, safety valve, drain, water filter if fitted, pressure gauge, etc.; are in a serviceable and working condition and still comply with the relevant standards and codes of practice - see Section 3.1
The boiler should be serviced at regular intervals, not exceeding TWELVE months. In the case of continuous operation, the maintenance operations should be carried out every SIX months.
When carrying out boiler servicing always consider both your own safety and that of others. The use of protective equipment (e.g. eye protection, face mask, protective gloves, etc.) is recommended where necessary.
13.1 Initial Inspection
a. Operate boiler and check for any signs of
unsatisfactory operation, water leaks, gas leaks or unusual noise from burner. b. After allowing burner to reach stable firing conditions for approximately 15 minutes, carry out combustion gas check. Measure CO
, CO, flue gas temperature and water
2
temperature rise across the boiler. The readings obtained should be noted for reference upon completion of the servicing procedure. c. Measure gas pressure at inlet to burner gas train. d. Check operation of both boiler and heating system controls, then set burner to OFF. Allow the boiler/burner to cool.
13.2 Burner Service Procedure.
SWITCH OFF ELECTRICAL SUPPLY AND FUEL SUPPLY TO BOILER.
a. Disconnect electrical and fuel connections to burner. b. Disconnect burner from mounting flange and remove from front of boiler (taking care to remove thermostat bulbs). c. Check the burner head for any signs of damage or degrading of the material. Cleaning should only be done using a soft bristle brush and vacuum cleaner. d. Examine the condition of the electrodes and check that they are clean, undamaged, and not loose. If necessary, remove, clean using a very fine emery paper and then refit. For the correct spark gap and position of the electrodes, refer to Fig. 11.2 In this manual. e. Examine all gasket material and check for any signs of damage or degrading. If necessary, replace them, but always use the correct type. f. Check all electrical connections and cables to ensure that they are all sound, undamaged and
have not worked loose. g. Remove and clean the flexible tube to the air pressure switch and check that this is functioning correctly. h. If required, clean the combustion air fan. i. Refit all parts and reconnect the electricity and gas supplies. j. Check for gas soundness and electrical safety before switching on. k. Switch on the burner and check for correct operation. l. Check combustion CO and CO
, levels at
2
both the minimum and maximum fan speeds as described in Section 10.6 and adjust if necessary.
IF IT IS NECESSARY TO REPLACE ANY PARTS, REFER TO SECTION 14.2 OF THIS MANUAL FOR CORRECT PART NUMBERS.
13.3 Boiler Service Procedure
a. After removing burner, remove boiler casing
and front insulation to gain access to front section of boiler. b. Remove heat exchanger access plates (11, 12 and 15 referring to Fig. 14.1), and corresponding insulation panels, from boiler front section. Boiler combustion chamber and heat exchanger flueways are now accessible for cleaning with suitable brushes and a vacuum cleaner. c. Access to rear of heat exchanger flueways and combustion chamber can be obtained by removing rear insulation wrap, flue box (Fig. 14.1 item 31), cover plate (Fig 14.1 item 32), insulation and fire brick (Fig. 14.1 item 28) from rear of boiler. The refractory fire brick (Fig. 14.1 item 28), located at the rear of the boiler, should be checked at least once every two years and replaced if necessary. N.B. Removal of flue box requires disconnection of flue. d. Replace all access/cover plates, ensuring that all gaskets and insulation panels are correctly fitted. Refit securing studs/nuts and tighten evenly. e. Refit boiler insulation and casing. For guidance, refer to Section 10. f. Refit burner. Reconnect fuel and electrical supplies. Refit and ensure thermostat bulbs are correctly located in pocket. g. Turn on fuel supply and check soundness of fuel supply pipework.
h. Check all flue joints for integrity. i. Check ventilation ducts/grilles to boiler room
and ensure they are clear. j. Re-commission boiler as detailed in relevant parts of Section 11.0: COMMISSIONING & TESTING
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14.0 REPLACEMENT OF PARTS
There are a number of components listed in Fig 14.1 which can be replaced simply and quickly by following the given procedure. In each case the operation of each replaced component must be checked by carrying out the appropriate part of the commissioning procedure. See Section 11.0: COMMISSIONING & TESTING.
NOTE: Isolate all electrical supplies to the burner and turn off the gas supply before removing covers and commencing any servicing or component exchange procedure.
Figure 14.1 – Exploded View of Boiler
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SPARE PARTS LIST
14.1 Boiler Spares (refer to Fig. 14.1)
ITEM DESCRIPTION PART NO.
1 Boiler Cradle
Spetisbury 110 ........................................................................ 573405511
Spetisbury 150 ........................................................................ 573405512
Spetisbury 220 ........................................................................ 573405514
Spetisbury 280 ........................................................................ 573405165
Spetisbury 340 ........................................................................ 573405167
2 Front Section ……………………………………………………………………….573405170
3 Intermediate Section .......................................................................................... 573405172
4 Rear Section ……………………………………………………………………….573405174 5 'O-Ring' Seal ……………………………………………………………………….573405175 6 Guide Ring ……………………………………………………………………….573405176
7 Front Access Plate Insulation Panel ................................................................... 573405177
8 Front Access Plate - Right Hand ........................................................................ 573405179
9 Front Access Plate - Left hand ........................................................................... 573405178
10 Cast Iron Hand Nut ............................................................................................. 573405180
11 Water Distribution Tube ...................................................................................... 573405181
(Not Required on SP 110, SP 150 or SP 220 Models)
12 Burner Plate Insulation Panel ............................................................................. 573405182
(Not Required on SP 280 or SP 340 Models)
13 Burner Mounting Plate ........................................................................................ 530805065
(Not Required on SP 280 or SP 340 Models)
14 Sight Glass Insulation Gasket ............................................................................ 573405184
15 Sight Glass Assembly ........................................................................................ 573405185
16 Gasket 135 Dia X 100 X 4 .................................................................................. 573405186
17 Cast Iron Plate ¾" BSP ...................................................................................... 573405187
18 Thermostat Pocket ¾" BSP ............................................................................... 573405049
19 Intermediate Section Flueway Plate .................................... ............................... 573405188
19A Front Section Flueway Plate .............................................................................. 573405189
20 Fire Brick ……………………………………………………………………….573405190
21 Combustion Chamber Rear Cover Plate ............................................................ 573405191
22 Flue Box Gasket ................................................................................................. 573405192
23 Flue Box ……………………………………………………………………….573405193
24 Rear Access Plate Insulation Panel ................................................................... 573405194
25 Rear Access Plate - Left Hand ........................................................................... 573405195
26 Rear Access Plate - Right Hand ......................................................................... 573405196
27 Return Pipe Flange ............................................................................................ 573405197
28 Flow Pipe Elbow ................................................................................................. 573405198
29 Lacing Bolt M10 X 150 ....................................................................................... 573405199
30 Tie Rod Set (M14)
Spetisbury 110 ......................................................................... 573405521
Spetisbury 150 ......................................................................... 573405522
Spetisbury 220 ......................................................................... 573405524
Spetisbury 280 ......................................................................... 573405200
Spetisbury 340 ......................................................................... 573405202
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14.2 – Burner Spares (Refer to Figure 14.2)
Air Pressure Switch
Control
Control Box
Gas Valve
Fan Gasket
Fan
Electrodes
Burner Head
Burner Head Gasket
Mounting Plate Gasket
Electrode Gasket
Fan Gasket
Relay
Temperature Limiter
Figure 14.2 – Exploded View of Burner
Parts Common To All Models
Relay 533306054
Control Display 533306055 Temperature Limiter 533306056 Electrode Gasket 533306057 Electrode Assembly 533306058 Air Pressure Switch 533306073
Spetisbury SP 110
Control Box 533306065 Gas Valve 533306066 Fan Unit 533306067 Mounting Plate Gasket 533306068 Burner Head Gasket 533306069 Fan Gasket 533306070 Burner Head 533306071 Inlet Gas Flange kit 533306072 Gasket Kit 563605284 Service Kit 563605285
Not shown in exploded view
Display PCB 533306059 Lock-out PCB 533306060 Volt Free Relay 533306061 Relay housing 533306062 NTC Sensor 1.5m 533306063
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Spetisbury SP 150
Control Box 533306075 Gas Valve 533306066 Fan Unit 533306067 Mounting Plate Gasket 533306068 Burner Head Gasket 533306069 Fan Gasket 533306070 Burner Head 533306071 Inlet Gas Flange kit 533306076 Gasket Kit 563605284 Service Kit 563605285
Spetisbury SP 220
Control Box 533306077 Gas Valve 533306078 Fan Unit 533306067 Mounting Plate Gasket 533306068 Burner Head Gasket 533306069 Fan Gasket 533306070 Burner Head 533306071 Inlet Gas Flange kit 533306076 Gasket Kit 563605284 Service Kit 563605285
Spetisbury SP 280
Control Box 533306079 Gas Valve 533306080 Fan Unit 533306081 Mounting Plate Gasket 533306082 Burner Head Gasket 533306083 Fan Gasket 533306084 Burner Head 533306085 Inlet Gas Flange kit 533306086 Gasket Kit 563605286 Service Kit 563605287
Spetisbury SP 340
Control Box 533306089 Gas Valve 533306080 Fan Unit 533306081 Mounting Plate Gasket 533306082 Burner Head Gasket 533306083 Fan Gasket 533306084 Burner Head 533306085 Inlet Gas Flange kit 533306086 Gasket Kit 563605286 Service Kit 563605287
Note:
The Gasket Kit contains all the gaskets used in the burner assembly.
The Service Kit contains all the parts needed during a service.
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15.0 TECHNICAL DAT A
Figure 15.1 Boiler Installation Typical
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900 214
FLOW CONNECTION 4” NB FLANGE
1030
550
286
L 840 960 1200 1440 1680
350
350
157
L
500**
RETURN CONNECTION 4” NB FLANGE
C
D
670
250
Figure 15.2 Dimensions and Clearances
Note ** - this dimension is a minimum recommendation permitting access to the rear of the boiler for maintenance
(800mm for stacked boilers). It may not however be adequate for the installation of flue bends within the boiler house. Where necessary, the dimension must be increased accordingly.
Figure 15.3 Burner Clearances
Boiler / Burner Model C mm D mm
SP 110 310 480 SP 150 310 480 SP 220 310 600 SP 280 505 560 SP 340 505 560
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STACKED BOILER DIMENSIONS
Front View
Figure 15.4 - Stacked Boiler Dimensions.
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BURNER MOUNTING PLATE DIMENSIONS
When installing a Spetisbury SP 110, SP 150 or SP 220 a burner mounting plate is supplied, the dimensions of which are shown below.
Figure 15.5 - SP 110, 150, 220 Burner Mounting Plate Dimensions
When installing a Spetisbury SP 280 or SP 340 a burner mounting plate is not required as the burner fits directly to the boiler casting. The dimensions of the SP 280 / 340 burner fixings are shown below.
Figure 15.6 - SP 280 / 340 Burner Fixings
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GENERAL INFORMATION
BOILER MODEL - Spetisbury
GENERAL DATA
No. OF SECTIONS
BOILER INPUT - maximum kW
(nett) 34.06 MJ/m3
BOILER INPUT - maximum kW
(gross) 37.8 MJ/m3
BOILER OUTPUT - maximum kW
FLUE DATA
NOMINAL FLUE DIA. mm
FLUE DRAUGHT REQUIRED
AT BOILER OUTLET
COMBUSTION CHAMBER
RESISTANCE (maximum)
APPROX. FLUE GAS TEMP (gross)
APPROX. FLUE GAS VOLUME
@ NTP (wet)
GAS DATA
NOMINAL GAS INLET PRESSURE mbar
MAXIMUM GAS INLET PRESSURE
GAS FLOW RATE
5 6 8 10 12
Btu/hr x 1000
Btu/hr x 1000
Btu/hr x 1000
in
mbar
in.wg.
mbar
in.wg.
°C
m3/h
ft3/h
mbar
m3/h 13.3 18.2 26.5 32.8 39.9
ft3/h
110 150 220 280 340
125.5 171.2 250.5 309.9 377.9
428.2 584.1 854.7 1057 1289
139.37 190.1 278.2 344.0 419.4
475.5 648.6 949.2 1174 1431
110 150 220 280 340
375 511 751 955 1160
180
7
0.1 - 0.3
0.04 - 0.12
2.8 5.0 5.9 3.9 5.5
1.1 1.96 2.32 1.54 2.17
225
174 236 294 383 467
6144 8333 10381 13532 16501
20
25
469.5 642.5 935.5 1157 1410
GAS INLET CONNECTION
WATER DATA
WATER CONNECTIONS - FLOW & RETURN
MAXIMUM WATER bar g.
PRESSURE
WATER CONTENT litres
BOILER WEIGHT (FULL) kg
WITHOUT BURNER
BURNER WEIGHT kg (including packaging)
PRESSURE SWITCH SETTING mbar
MAX WATER TEMP. (TEMP LIMITER SET AT °C)
ELECTRICAL SUPPLY
4 in N.B.
psi g
UK gal.
lb
lb
Rc ¾” Rc 1” Rc 1¼”
5.0
73.0
78 92 120 148 176
17.2 20.3 26.4 32.6 38.8
508 592 755 923 1106
1118 1302 1661 2031 2433
27.6 27.6 27.6 47.6 47.6 61 61 61 105 105
0.3 0.2 0.4 1.3 1.4
100°C
230V 1ph ~ 50Hz
Figure 15.7 – Performance and General Data Information (Natural Gas)
Note: For matched burner/boiler combinations, refer to Figure 15.7
For combustion target figures, refer to Figure 11.1
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Lower front section flange refer item 17 figure 14.1
3/4” Nipple
3/4” Equal Tee
3/4” Nipple
Thermostat Pocket and Spring
Thermostat pocket
Reducing bush
Figure 14.3 – Exploded View return sensor pocket assembly
Connection for drain cock, non HHL supply
BOILER MODEL
Spetisbury
SP 110 158.5 34.8 3.5 1.4 80 17.6 1.0 0.4 SP 150 206.7 45.4 6.5 2.6 108 23.8 1.8 0.7 SP 220 286.7 63.1 11.5 4.5 157.7 34.7 3.7 1.5 SP 280 357.5 78.6 16.5 6.6 196.3 43.2 5.0 2.0 SP 340 435.0 95.7 21.0 8.4 240.0 52.8 6.4 2.6
FLOW RATE PRESS. DROP FLOW RATE PRESS. DROP
l/min UK gal/min mbar in. wg l/min UK gal/min mbar in. wg
DESIGN FLOW RATE
(11 ° C. ∆T)
MINIMUM FLOW RATE
(20 ° C. ∆T)
Figure 3.1 - Water Flow Rates and Pressure Drops
Fuel
Type
BOILER MODEL
CO2 (DRY) 9.6% ±0.2
SP 110 SP 150 SP 220 SP 280 SP 340
9.4% ±0.2
CO Less than 100 ppm (air free)
Natural Gas
G20
Flue Gas Temp Rise
O
Temp Rise Across Boiler
C
225 OC
Less than 20OC
Figure 11.1 – Target Appliance Readings.
Note ! The above target values provide an approximate guide with which to attain nominal operation of the
appliance so as to satisfy the requirements of the Boiler Efficiency Directive
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NOTES:
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Notes
Page 44
Poole Office
Hamworthy Heating Limited
Fleets Corner, Poole, Dorset BH17 0HH England Main switchboard tel: 01202 662500
Technical enquiries 01202 662527/662528 01202 665111 Spare parts 01202 662525 01202 665111 Service department 01202 662555 01202 662522
Birmingham Office
Hamworthy Heating Limited
Shady Lane, Great Barr, Birmingham B44 9ER Main switchboard tel: 0121 360 7000 fax: 0121 325 2309
General enquiries 0121 360 7000
• flue components
• packaged fan dilution systems
• bespoke flue components
• bespoke flue systems
• design and installation
Customer Services
Associate Companies, Offices and Agents throughout the World.
Hamworthy reserves the right to make changes and improvements which may necessitate alteration to the specification without prior notice.
Connect direct
Direct Dial Telephone and Fax Numbers
Direct Email Addresses
Hamworthy Heating Accredited Agents
Website
www.hamworthy-heating.com
• boilers
• controllers
• water heaters
• pressurisation sets
North West England
Gillies Modular Services
210-218 New Chester Road, Birkenhead, Merseyside L41 9BG tel: 0151 666 1030 fax: 0151 647 8101
Scotland
McDowall Modular Services
14-46 Lomond Street, Glasgow, Scotland G22 6JD tel: 0141 336 8795 fax: 0141 336 8954
Southern Ireland
HEVAC Limited
Naas Road, Dublin 12, Ireland tel: 00 3531 141 91919 fax: 00 3531 145 84806
Northern Ireland
HVAC Supplies Limited
Unit 2, Antrim Line Business Park, Sentry Lane, Newtownabbey BT36 8XX tel: 02890 849826 fax: 02890 847443
North East England
Allison Heating Products
17 Beech Road, South Shields, Tyne & Wear NE33 2QH tel: 0191 455 7898 fax: 0191 455 7899
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