Hammond XK1C User manual

*#1

Model:

 ank you, and congratulations on your choice of the Hammond Drawbar Keyboard XK-1C.

Please take the time to read this manual completely to take full advantage of the many features of your XK-1C; and please retain it for future reference.

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7 8 MANUAL

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Owner’s Manual

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

 Before using this unit, please read the following Safety instructions, and adhere to them.  Keep this manual close by for easy reference.  In this manual, the degrees of danger are classi ed and explained as follows:

 is sign shows there is a risk of death or severe injury if this unit is not properly used

WARNING

CAUTION

as instructed.

 is sign shows there is a risk of injury or material damage if this unit is not properly

used as instructed.

*Material damage here means a damage to the room, furniture or animals or pets.

WARNING

 Do not open (or modify in any way) the unit or its AC

adaptor.

 Do not attempt to repair the unit, or replace parts in

it. Refer all servicing to your retailer, the nearest Hammond Dealer, or an authorized Hammond distributor, as listed on the “Service” page.

 Never use or store the unit in places that are:

 Subject to temperature extremes (e.g., direct sun-

light in an enclosed vehicle, near a heating duct, on top of heat generating equipment)

 Damp (e.g., baths, washrooms, on wet  oors)  Humid  Exposed to rain  Dusty  Subject to high levels of vibration.

 Be sure to use only the AC adaptor supplied with the

unit. And, make sure the line voltage at the installation matches the input voltage speci ed on the AC adaptor’s case. Other AC adaptors may use a di erent polarity, or be designed for a di erent voltage, their use could result in damage, malfunction, or electric shock.

 Do not excessively twist or bend the power cord, or

place heavy objects on it. Doing so can damage the cord, producing severed elements and short circuits. Damaged cords are  re and shock hazards!

  is unit, either alone or in combination with an am-

pli er and headphones or speakers, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. Do not operate for a extended periods of time at a high volume level, or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should immediately stop using the unit, and consult a physician.

 Do not allow any objects (e.g.,  ammable material,

coins, pins); or liquids of any kind (water, so drinks, etc.) to penetrate the unit.

 Immediately turn the power o , remove the AC adap-

tor from the outlet, and request servicing by your retailer, the nearest Hammond Dealer, or an authorized Hammond distributor, as listed on the “Service” page when:   e AC adaptor, the power-supply cord, or the

plug has been damaged; or

 If smoke or unusual odor occurs  Objects have fallen into, or liquid has been spilled

onto the unit; or

  e unit has been exposed to rain (or otherwise

has become wet); or

  e unit does not appear to operate normally or

exhibits a marked change in performance.

 In households with small children, an adult should

provide supervision until the child is capable of following all the rules essential for the safe operation of the unit.

 Protect the unit from strong impact. (Do not drop it!)

 Do not force the unit’s power-supply cord to share an

outlet with an unreasonable number of other devices. Be especially careful when using extension cords - the total power used by all devices you have connected to the extension cord’s outlet must never exceed the power rating (watts/amperes) for the extension cord. Excessive loads can cause the insulation on the cord to heat up and eventually melt through.

 Before using the unit in a foreign country, consult

with your retailer, the nearest Hammond Dealer, or an authorized Hammond distributor, as listed on the “Service” page.

 Do not put anything that contains water (e.g.,  ower

vases) on this unit. Also, avoid the use of insecticides, perfumes, alcohol, nail polish, spray cans, etc., near the unit. Swi ly wipe away any liquid that spills on the unit using a dry, so cloth.

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Owner’s Manual

CAUTION

  e unit and the AC adaptor should be located so

their location or position does not interfere with their proper ventilation.

 Always handle the AC adaptor by the plug when plug-

ging into, or unplugging from an outlet or this unit.

 At regular intervals, you should unplug the AC adap-

tor and clean it by using a dry cloth to wipe all dust and other accumulations away from its prongs. Also, disconnect the power plug from the power outlet whenever the unit is to remain unused for an extended period of time. Any accumulation of dust between the power plug and the power outlet can result in poor insulation and lead to  re.

 Try to prevent cords and cables from becoming en-

tangled. Also, all cords and cables should be placed so they are out of the reach of children.

 Never climb on top of, nor place heavy objects on the

unit

 Never handle the AC adaptor or its plugs with wet

hands when plugging into, or unplugging from, an outlet of this unit.

 Before moving the unit, disconnect the AC adaptor

and all cords coming from external devices.

 Before cleaning the unit, turn o the power and un-

plug the AC adaptor from the outlet.

 Whenever you suspect the possibility of lightning in

your area, disconnect the AC adaptor from the outlet.

In the unlikely event that you need to dispose of this unit, be sure to contact your dealer or your nearest town or municipal oﬃ ce for its proper disposal.

Introduction

IMPORTANT - PLEASE READ

Power Supply

 Do not use this unit on the same power circuit with any

device that will generate line noise (such as an electric motor or variable lighting system).

  e AC adaptor will begin to generate heat after long hours

of consecutive use.  is is normal, and is not a cause for concern.

 Before connecting this unit to other devices, turn oﬀ the

power to all units.  is will help prevent malfunctions and/ or damage to speakers or other devices.

Placement

 Using the unit near power ampliﬁ ers (or other equipment

containing large power transformers) may induce hum. To alleviate the problem, change the orientation of this unit; or move it farther away from the source of interference.

  is device may interfere with radio and television recep-

tion. Do not use this device in the vicinity of such receivers.

 Noise may be produced if wireless communications devices,

such as cell phones, are operated in the vicinity of this unit. Such noise could occur when receiving or initiating a call, or while conversing. Should you experience such problems, you should relocate such wireless devices so they are at a greater distance from this unit, or switch them oﬀ .

 Do not expose the unit to direct sunlight, place it near de-

vices that radiate heat, leave it inside an enclosed vehicle, or otherwise subject it to temperature extremes. Also, do not allow lighting devices that normally are used while their light source is very close to the unit (such as a piano light), or powerful spotlights to shine upon the same area of the unit for extended periods of time. Excessive heat can deform or discolor the unit.

 When moved from one location to another where the tem-

perature and/or humidity is very diﬀ erent, water droplets (condensation) may form inside the unit. Damage or malfunction may result if you attempt to use the unit in this condition.  erefore, before using the unit, you must allow it to stand for several hours, until the condensation has completely evaporated.

 Do not allow rubber, vinyl, or similar materials to remain

on the unit for long periods of time. Such objects can discolor or otherwise harmfully aﬀ ect the ﬁ nish.

 Do not paste stickers, decals, or the like to this instrument.

Peeling such matter oﬀ the instrument may damage the exterior ﬁ nish.

kind, to avoid the possibility of discoloration and/or deformation.

Additional Precautions

 Please be aware that the contents of memory can be irre-

trievably lost as a result of a malfunction, or the improper operation of the unit. To protect yourself against the risk of losing important data, we recommend that you periodically save a backup copy of important data you have stored in the unit’s memory in USB Flash drive.

 Unfortunately, it may be impossible to restore the contents

of data that was stored in another MIDI device (e.g., a sequencer) once it has been lost. Hammond assumes no liability concerning such loss of data.

 Use a reasonable amount of care when using the unit’s but-

tons, sliders, or other controls; and when using its jacks and connectors. Rough handling can lead to malfunctions.

 When connecting / disconnecting all cables, grasp the

connector itself - never pull on the cable.  is will avoid causing short circuits, or damage to the cable’s internal elements.

 To avoid disturbing your neighbors, try to keep the unit's

volume at reasonable levels. You may prefer to use headphones, so you do not need to be concerned about those around you (especially when it is late at night).

 When you need to transport the unit, package it in the box

(including padding) that it came in, if possible. Otherwise, you will need to use equivalent packaging materials.

Maintenance

 To clean the unit, use a dry, soft cloth; or one that is slightly

dampened.

 To remove stubborn dirt oﬀ plastic parts, use a cloth im-

pregnated with a mild, non-abrasive detergent. Afterwards, be sure to wipe the unit thoroughly with a soft, dry cloth. Try to wipe the entire surface using an equal amount of strength, moving the cloth along with the grain of the wood. Rubbing too hard in the same area can damage the ﬁ nish.

 Never use benzine, thinners, alcohol or solvents of any

Owner’s Manual

*#1 :-%

INTRODUCTION

Introduction

TableOfContents

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ................................................ 2

IMPORTANT - PLEASE READ ................................................................. 4

INTRODUCTION ........................5

MAIN FEATURES ....................................................................................... 9

NAMES AND FUNCTIONS ...................................................................10

TOP PANEL ......................................................................................................10

REAR PANEL ...................................................................................................12

KEYBOARD ......................................................................................................13

ACCESSORIES .................................................................................................13

HOOK-UP .................................15

BASIC HOOK-UP .....................................................................................16

CONNECTING THE LESLIE SPEAKER ................................................17

BASIC CONNECTION OF THE LESLIE SPEAKER ...................................17

MIDI CONTROL OF THE LESLIE SPEAKER .............................................17

EXPAND THE KEYBOARD ..................................................................... 18

DUAL KEYBOARD + PEDALBOARD ........................................................18

DUAL KEYBOARD .........................................................................................19

USING CU-1 LESLIE SWITCH .....................................................................20

GETTING READY TO PLAY .......21

SWITCH ON ..............................................................................................22

HOW TO POWER ON ...................................................................................22

BACK UP ..........................................................................................................22

RESET TO THE FACTORY SETTINGS ........................................................22

PLAY WITH THE PATCHES ....................................................................23

USER and PRESET .........................................................................................23

HOW TO CALL A PATCH ..............................................................................23

Example: Select U4-1. ........................................................................................23

HOW TO CALL FAVORITES .........................................................................24

LOCKING PATCHES 1-8 ...............................................................................25

USE THE FOOT CONTROLLERS ..........................................................26

EXPRESSION PEDAL ....................................................................................26

FOOT SWITCH ................................................................................................26

TRY CREATING YOUR OWN SOUND .................................................27

SELECT [MANUAL] .......................................................................................27

Column: INITIALIZE THE INTERNAL SETTINGS [MANUAL] .............27

SELECT THE UPPER DRAWBARS ..............................................................28

PULL OUT DRAWBARS ................................................................................28

ADD THE TOUCH-RESPONSE PERCUSSION .........................................28

ADD EFFECTS TO THE ORGAN SECTION ..............................................29

VIBRATO & CHORUS ............................................................................................29

LESLIE .......................................................................................................................29

OVERDRIVE ............................................................................................................29

REVERB ....................................................................................................................29

WHAT IS A “PART”? .......................................................................................30

KEYBOARD SPLIT ..........................................................................................30

MANUAL BASS ..............................................................................................30

PEDAL SUSTAIN ............................................................................................31

RECORD THE PATCH TO MEMORY ..........................................................32

Example: RECORD TO U3-2 ..............................................................................32

SETTING UP .............................33

SOUND ENGINE STRUCTURE .............................................................34

ORGAN SECTION ..........................................................................................35

MASTER EQUALIZER ....................................................................................35

ORGAN SECTION ....................................................................................36

ORGAN TYPE ..................................................................................................36

TONE-WHEELS (BType1, BType2, Mellow) ..................................................36

TRANSISTOR (Vx, Farf) .......................................................................................36

PIPE ...........................................................................................................................36

Column: SELECTING THE ORGAN TYPES..............................................37

Example: Switching the manual part to “Pipe” .........................................37

HARMONIC DRAWBARS™ ...................................................................38

DRAWBARS (ON TONE-WHEEL ORGAN) ...............................................38

DRAWBARS FOR THE UPPER AND LOWER PARTS .............................39

DRAWBARS TO USE ON THE PEDAL .......................................................39

DRAWBAR REGISTRATION PATTERNS....................................................40

MODERN DRAWBAR REGISTRATIONS ...................................................41

DRAWBARS (Vx) ............................................................................................42

DRAWBARS (Farf) .........................................................................................43

DRAWBARS (PIPE) ........................................................................................44

DRAWBAR SELECT .................................................................................45

ASSIGN DRAWBARS TO PARTS .................................................................45

MATCH THE REGISTRATION TO DRAWBARS ........................................45

PERCUSSION ............................................................................................46

1´ DRAWBAR CANCEL ........................................................................................46

VIBRATO & CHORUS ..............................................................................47

OVERDRIVE...............................................................................................48

LESLIE .........................................................................................................49

REVERB, MULTI-EFFECTS .....................................................................50

MANUAL BASS, PEDAL SUSTAIN ......................................................51

KEYBOARD SPLIT, OCTAVE SHIFT, TRANSPOSE ...........................52

PATCH .........................................................................................................53

USER AND PRESET .......................................................................................53

NAME THE PRESENT SETTING ..................................................................54

RECORD TO THE PATCH ..............................................................................55

USING THE CONTROL PANEL ..57

WHAT YOU CAN DO ON THE CONTROL PANEL ...........................58

PLAY MODE ..............................................................................................59

HOW TO READ THE DISPLAY ....................................................................59

BUTTON OPERATION IN THIS MODE .....................................................59

MENU MODE ...........................................................................................60

HOW TO READ THE DISPLAY ....................................................................60

BUTTON OPERATION IN THIS MODE .....................................................60

MENU AND THE CONTENTS .....................................................................61

FUNCTION MODE ..................................................................................62

HOW TO READ THE DISPLAY ....................................................................62

BUTTON OPERATION IN THIS MODE .....................................................62

SHORT CUT TO FUNCTION MODE ...................................................63

EXAMPLE OF OPERATION:.........................................................................63

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Owner’s Manual

PARAMETER OPERATION EXAMPLE: ......................................................64

LOCKING THE DISPLAY ...............................................................................66

SETTING THE PARAMETERS ...67

DRAWBAR .................................................................................................68

SETTING FOR MANUAL (LOWER & UPPER) DRAWBARS ....................68

SETTING THE PEDAL PART ...........................................................................69

PATCH .........................................................................................................70

PATCH NAME ....................................................................................................70

PATCH LEVEL .....................................................................................................70

PATCH LOAD .....................................................................................................70

FAVORITES ......................................................................................................... 70

TUNE ..........................................................................................................71

TRANSPOSE ......................................................................................................71

MASTER TUNE ..................................................................................................71

CONTROL ..................................................................................................72

FOOT SWITCH...................................................................................................72

EXPRESSION ......................................................................................................73

GLIDE...................................................................................................................73

DAMPER .............................................................................................................74

DISPLAY ..............................................................................................................74

KEYBOARD ........................................................................................................74

PERCUSS (Percussion) ..........................................................................76

VIB&CHO (Vibrato & Chorus) .............................................................77

LESLIE .........................................................................................................78

CABINET NUMBER ..........................................................................................78

LESLIE PARAMETERS ......................................................................................78

EXTERNAL LESLIE SPEAKER .........................................................................80

RECORD THE CABINET ................................................................................80

CUST. TW (Custom Tone-Wheels) ....................................................81

Record the CUSTOM virtual TONEWHEELS setting ..........................83

PIPE .............................................................................................................84

OD / EFF (Overdrive / Effects) ............................................................86

OVERDRIVE .....................................................................................................86

MULTI-EFFECTS ....................................................................................................86

EQUALIZ (Equalizer) ..............................................................................94

PATCH EQUALIZER ..........................................................................................94

PATCH EQUALIZER and MASTER EQUALIZER ........................................94

REVERB ......................................................................................................95

DEFAULT .................................................................................................... 96

SYSTEM ......................................................................................................97

MIDI .........................................99

ABOUT MIDI .......................................................................................... 100

WHAT IS “MIDI”? ........................................................................................100

MIDI JACKS ON THIS KEYBOARD .........................................................100

WHAT THE MIDI CAN DO ON THIS KEYBOARD ...............................100

MAIN MIDI MESSAGE ...............................................................................101

CHANNEL MESSAGE ........................................................................................ 101

SYSTEM MESSAGE ............................................................................................ 101

MIDI STRUCTURE ................................................................................102

KEYBOARD CHANNELS .............................................................................. 102

EXTERNAL ZONE CHANNELS ................................................................... 102

EXPANDED KEYBOARDS ............................................................................ 102

USING AN EXTERNAL SEQUENCER ............................................... 104

Recording a organ performance to an Sequencer/DAW ..............104

Sequencer playback ...................................................................................104

USING A MIDI SOUND MODULE .................................................... 105

ZONES ..................................................................................................... 106

WHAT IS DISPLAYED ON THE UPPER LEFT? .........................................106

INTERNAL ZONE ........................................................................................... 106

EXTERNAL ZONE .......................................................................................... 106

PANIC FUNCTION AND PARAMETER RE-LOAD ....................................... 107

MIDI ......................................................................................................... 108

MIDI TEMPLATE ............................................................................................. 108

MASTER ........................................................................................................... 108

KEYBOARD CHANNELS .............................................................................. 109

SAVE THE SETUP ...................111

SAVE YOUR SETUP .............................................................................. 112

WHAT YOU CAN DO WITH THE USB FLASH DRIVE .........................112

ABOUT USB FLASH DRIVE ......................................................................112

USABLE USB FLASH DRIVE ............................................................................112

USB CONNECTOR .............................................................................................112

FOLDER STRUCTURE .......................................................................................112

INITIALIZE THE USB FLASH DRIVE ................................................. 113

SETUP PROCEDURES .........................................................................114

HOW TO READ THE DISPLAY .................................................................114

SAVE THE SETUP ........................................................................................114

CHANGE THE SETUP NAME ...................................................................115

LOAD THE SETUP ....................................................................................... 116

DELETE THE SETUP ................................................................................... 116

PATCH PROCEDURES .........................................................................117

HOW TO READ THE DISPLAY .................................................................117

SAVE THE PATCH FILE ...............................................................................117

LOAD THE PATCH FILE .............................................................................118

DELETE THE PATCH FILE ..........................................................................118

Troubleshooting ...................119

TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................................... 120

APPENDIX ..............................121

MIDI TEMPLATES ................................................................................. 122

MIDI TEMPLATES ....................................................................................... 122

PRESET PATCH LIST............................................................................. 123

MIDI INFORMATION ........................................................................... 124

MIDI Implementation .............................................................................. 124

Channel Voice Message ................................................................................ 124

Channel Mode Message ................................................................................124

Drawbar Data List 1 ..................................................................................125

Control Number ................................................................................................ 125

Drawbar Data List 2 ..................................................................................125

System Exclusive Message.....................................................................126

Mode Setting Exclusive Message ...............................................................126

NRPN Switch ......................................................................................................126

Data Set (Rx. only) ............................................................................................126

Identity Request (Rx. only) ............................................................................126

Identity Reply (Tx. only) .................................................................................126

Global Parameters .................................................................................... 127

Patch Parameters ......................................................................................128

Leslie Parameters ...................................................................................... 132

System Parameters ...................................................................................132

Tonewheel Parameters ...........................................................................132

Pipe Parameters.........................................................................................132

Introduction

CUSTOM TONE-WHEELS LIST ......................................................... 133

MIDI IMPLEMENTATION CHART ..................................................... 134

MIDI CHANNELS AND MESSAGES ................................................. 135

SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................. 136

SERVICE .................................................................................................. 139

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Owner’s Manual

MAIN FEATURES

AUTHENTIC HAMMOND DRAWBAR ORGAN

 e XK-1C is ﬁ rst and foremost a genuine HAMMOND organ with Virtual Tone-Wheels to provide its traditional sound. Also available are the tones of vintage “combo” organs, and a variety of pipe organ ranks to provide church and classical organ voices.

DIGITAL LESLIE/VIBRATO

A digital and programmable LESLIE is available for the Drawbar voices, as well as the traditional “Chorus-Vibrato” as used on the legendary B-3.  e Chorus-Vibrato may be selected for the Upper and Lower manuals, independently.

A WIDE VARIETY OF EFFECTS

Digital Multi-eﬀ ects are available. A Master Equalizer allows you to tailor the total tonal response of the keyboard.

MIDI MASTER KEYBOARD

External Zones are available to enable the XK-1C to be used as a master keyboard.

PATCHES AND FAVORITES

In addition to the 64 available user-deﬁ ned patches, 8 “Favorite” quick-call patches are available for on-stage ease.

SMALL AND LIGHT WEIGHT

 e XK-1C is small and light weight, making transport and setup easy.

Introduction

TOP PANEL

NAMES AND FUNCTIONS

❸

❹

❺

❻

AMOUNTVOLUME

❶

❷

❾❿⓫

UPPER LEFT

❶ MASTER VOLUME knob

Controls the total volume. (P. 22)

❷ CONTROL button

Brings the CONTROL window up in the display. Shortcut to user-programmed parameter, also. (P. 72)

❸ OVERDRIVE AMOUNT knob

Adjusts the amount of the Overdrive eﬀ ect. (P. 48)

❹ REVERB ON button

Switches the Reverb ON/OFF. (P. 50)

DRAWBAR SELECT

❺ UPPER, PEDAL, LOWER buttons

Used to select which division (Upper/Lower/Pedal) the Drawbar settings will aﬀ ect while editing or playing live.  e indicator light shows which selector is “live”. (P. 45)

VIBRATO & CHORUS

❻ V1/C1, V2/C2 buttons

Controls the depth of the classic “Vibrato & Chorus” eﬀ ect. 1 is light, 2 is medium, and pressing both buttons selects 3 which is maximum. (P. 47)

❼ CHORUS button

Toggles between Vibrato and Chorus eﬀ ect. (P. 47)

❽ UPPER, LOWER buttons

Selects which division (or both) receives the Vibrato & Chorus Eﬀ ect. (P. 47)

❽

❼

⓬

when the light is OFF, it toggles SLOW/FAST(P. 49)

⓫ FAST button

Toggles the modes of the rotors FAST or not. When the light is ON, it is FAST. (P. 49)

DRAWBARS

⓬ DRAWBARS

 ese are for adjusting the basic harmonics of the organ section.  e function of each drawbar is diﬀ erent depending on the keyboard selected (Upper/Lower/Pedal) of type of Organ (Transistor/Pipe). (P. 38)

PERCUSSION

⓭ ON button

Adds percussion (decay) to the UPPER part. (P. 46)

⓮ THIRD button

Switches the harmonic between second (4´) and third (2 ⅔ ´) percussion (decay) to the UPPER part. (P. 46)

⓯ FAST button

Switches the decay time of the percussion. (P. 46)

⓰ SOFT button

Switches the percussion volume. (P. 46)

LESLIE

❾ BYPASS button

De-selects the Leslie eﬀ ect and directs the output to the Main outputs. When the indicator light is ON, the Bypass is engaged. (P. 49)

❿ STOP button

Sets the STOP or SLOW then the [FAST] button is oﬀ . When the light is ON, the [FAST] button toggles STOP/FAST. And

Owner’s Manual

*#1 :-%

󱣀

MENU /

⓲

EXIT

VA L U E

⓴

󱣂

⓳

󱢿

RECORD

󱣃

󱢾

ENTER

󱣄

⓱

231

7 8 MANUAL

⓭

⓮⓯⓰

󱣁

CONTROL PANEL

⓱ DISPLAY ⓲ MENU/EXIT button

Recalls the Menu mode in the display. Also used for returning to the Menu mode from other function modes. (P. 60)

⓳ PLAY button

Returns to the Play, or basic mode. (P. 59)

⓴ VALUE knob

Increases/Decreases Patch numbers while performing or adjusts values during editing.

󱢾 ENTER button

Conﬁ rms the current entry or procedure.

FAVORITES

󱢿 RECORD button

Enables recording of user-deﬁ nable items. (P. 32)

󱣀 NUMBER / DIRECTION buttons

Recalls the corresponding Favorites. (P. 24) In the menu mode and function mode, moves the cursor or

pages (P. 60), increases/decreases the value (P. 62).

󱣁 MANUAL button

Dismisses any current Patch or Favorite in favor of the current settings of the control panel. (P. 27)

In the menu mode, this button functions as [ENTER]. (P. 60)

KEYBOARD CONTROL

󱣂 P. SUS (Pedal SUStain) button

Switches the Pedal Sustain on. (P. 31)

󱣃 M. BASS (Manual BASS) button

Switches the Manual Bass on. (P. 30)

󱣄 SPLIT button

Divides the XK-1C keyboard into UPPER and LOWER. (P. 30)

Introduction

NAMES AND FUNCTIONS - continued

REAR PANEL

󱣏

USB

FLASH DRIVE

POWER

󱣅 DC IN jack

Connect the AC adaptor AD3-1250 to this jack.

󱣆 POWER switch

SOUND OUTPUT TERMINALS

󱣇 PHONES jack

Connect stereo headphones here. Connecting Headphones does NOT mute the Line or Leslie

Outputs.

󱣈 LINE OUT L/MONO jack 󱣉 LINE OUT R jack

 ese are the sound output jacks. If the connected mixer or monitor speaker is stereophonic, con-

nect both L and R. If monaural, connect only to the L/MONO terminal (P. 16) and set the Audio Mode at “MONO” (P. 97).

󱣊 LESLIE 8 PIN jack

Connect a Leslie Speaker equipped with an eight-pin jack here. When the connection of a external Leslie Speaker is detected,

the on-board Leslie eﬀ ect is disabled to the PHONES jack (30) and the LINE OUT jacks (31, 32). (P. 17)

󱣇󱣈󱣉󱣊󱣋󱣌󱣍󱣎

󱣆

󱣅

MIDI TERMINALS

󱣍 MIDI OUT jack

MIDI data is output from this jack. (P. 100)

󱣎 MIDI IN jack

MIDI data received here. From the factory, this terminal is set to receive channels from a lower manual and pedalboard. (P. 100)

USB TERMINAL

󱣏 USB FLASH DRIVE jack

 is Jack is for connecting a USB Flash drive. (P. 112)

CONTROLLER TERMINALS

󱣋 FOOT SWITCH jack

Connect the Foot Switch (optional FS-9H etc.) or, Leslie mode Switch (optional CU-1) here.

Consult (P. 72) to learn the diﬀ erent functions available for the foot switch.

󱣌 EXP. PEDAL jack

Connect the Expression Pedal (optional EXP-50 etc.) here. Controls volume while you are playing. (P. 72)

Owner’s Manual

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KEYBOARD

AMOUNTVOLUME

󱣏

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7 8 MANUAL

MENU /

EXIT

VALU E

ENTER

RECORD

󱣏 Keyboard

61 waterfall keys, velocity sensitive.

ACCESSORIES

󱣐

󱣑

󱣐 AC adaptor

Supplies power to the instrument - USE ONLY AD3-1250, DO NOT SUBSTITUTE!

󱣑 AC cord set

Attaches AC adapter to Wall outlet.

Introduction

NAMES AND FUNCTIONS - continued

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Owner’s Manual

HOOK-UP

BASIC HOOK-UP

Attach cables and accessories as illustrated.  ere is no on-board ampliﬁ cation or speaker system. An external amp/speaker is

required. When the stereo headphones are connected to the PHONES jack, you can enjoy playing it or practising by yourself.

Switch this keyboard, and any external equipment OFF before connecting amps or headphones.

USB

FLASH DRIVE

Foot Switch

FS-9H (optional)

AC adaptor AD3-1250 (included)

Expression Pedal

(optional)

EXP-50 (optional)

 e Expression Pedal and Foot Switch parameters must be set properly. For details see [CONTROL] (P. 72)

Select Audio Mode for stereo or mono connection (P. 97)

Powered Speakers

to AC outlet

CAUTION

Do not place this unit in direct sun light, near heat sources, or in a hot location.

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Owner’s Manual

CONNECTING THE LESLIE SPEAKER

An 8-pin type Leslie speaker can be directly connected to this keyboard.

 Switch keyboard OFF before connecting the Leslie speaker.

8-pin Leslie Cable

MIDI Cable (Optional)

BASIC CONNECTION OF THE LESLIE SPEAKER

Connect the Leslie Speaker #2101, or #2101mk2 and the Leslie 8-PIN jack on this keyboard with the exclusive 8-pin Leslie cable (optional LC-8-7M, not included).

NOTE: The Leslie terminal on this unit is of 8-pin speci cations. Use the Leslie adaptor XLD-811

(optional) to connect a 11-pin spec. Leslie speaker e.g. #122XB.

1. Make the setting of Tone-Wheel organ.

2. Switch “ON” the [BYPASS] button, set the [STATIONARY VOLUME] of the #2101/mk2 at desired volume.

3. Repeat “ON/OFF” the [BYPASS] button with playing the keyboard, set the [ROTARY VOLUME] of the #2101/mk2 at same volume which you can hear.

MIDI CONTROL OF THE LESLIE SPEAKER

To control the parameters of the Leslie Speaker #2101, #2101mk2 (ﬁ ne adjustment of the rotor speed or the rise time, etc.):

1. Connect the MIDI OUT of this unit with the MIDI IN of the Leslie speaker with a MIDI cable.

2. Set the keyboard channel - UPPER and the Leslie MIDI channel to the same channel. (P. 109)

When this unit detects that the Leslie speaker is connected, the Leslie parameters sent through MIDI from this unit are switched from the XK-1C original to those for the Leslie speaker.

LESLIE SPEAKERS TO BE CONNECTED

This keyboard is designed to connect with 3 channel Leslie speakers such as the model #2101. However, it is also possible to connect 1 channel type Leslie speakers such as #3300 sending the stationary channels to the LINE OUT jacks independently. (P. 80)

LESLIE CHANNEL

3 channel type Leslie speakers are equipped with a stereo speaker system, independent of the rotor, to provide direct organ sounds.

A traditional 1-channel Leslie, such as a #122 or #147 has no stationary speaker system, requiring a separate ampli er/speaker for the direct organ sounds.

Hook-Up

EXPAND THE KEYBOARD

 is instrument can be upgraded to dual keyboards by connecting an external MIDI keyboard and pedalboard.

DUAL KEYBOARD + PEDALBOARD

USB

FLASH DRIVE

MIDI OUT

INOUT

(MERGE)

1. Connect as illustrated above.  ere is only one MIDI IN jack onboard this instrument, so a MIDI keyboard with a merge function or a MIDI Merge-box is necessary for realizing a dual keyboard conﬁ guration.

NOTE: This illustration shows only the keyboard expansion See P. 16 for the basic hook up of

the power source, audio, etc.

2. Turn the XK-1C power ON.  en recall the MIDI template “3KBD”. (P. 108)

3. Set the Send channel of the added MIDI keyboard at “2” and that of the MIDI pedalboard at “3”.

Refer to the operation manual of the added MIDI keyboard and pedalboard, as required.

MIDI Keyboard

MIDI Pedalboard

HOW MIDI KEYBOARD WORKS?

On the XK-1C, connected MIDI keyboard works as “LOWER” keyboard when the MIDI template recalled at “3KBD” or “Two Manual”.

RECOMMENDABLE MIDI KEYBOARD

 e following HAMMOND MIDI pedalboards (compliant with the XK-1C) are available from our sales dealers:

 MIDI pedalboard XPK-100 (13 keys)  MIDI pedalboard XPK-200 (20 keys), XPK-200L (20 long keys)

 ese three models have a MIDI merge function.

Owner’s Manual

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DUAL KEYBOARD

USB

FLASH DRIVE

MIDI OUT

1. Connect as illustrated.

NOTE: This illustration shows only the keyboard expansion. See P. 16 for the basic hook up of the

power source, audio, etc.

2. Switch ON the power of this unit.  en recall the MIDI template “Two Manual”. (P.

108)

Refer to the operation manual of the added MIDI keyboard as required.

MIDI Keyboard

Hook-Up

EXPAND THE KEYBOARD - continued

USING CU-1 LESLIE SWITCH

MOUNTING THE CU-1 (optional)

1. Connect the CU-1 to the FOOT SWITCH jack.

NOTE: This illustration shows only the keyboard expansion. See P.16 for the basic hook up of the power

source, audio, etc.

2. Set the CONTROL - FOOT DEVICE” at “CU-1”. (P. 72)

Owner’s Manual

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GETTING READY

TO PLAY

HOW TO POWER ON

AMOUNTVOLUME

UPPER

PEDAL

LOWER

SWITCH ON

After making the necessary connections, follow the procedures below for powering on your XK-1C. Please be sure to adhere to the procedure, to prevent malfunction or damage.

 PROCEDURES

1. Before switching the power ON, set the [MASTER VOLUME] knob to minimum.

2. Switch ON the [POWER] (on the rear of this keyboard).  e Title mode and then the Play mode are displayed (as illustrated).

 For protecting the circuits, the keyboard is designed not to play immediately at

the power on (about 6 seconds).

3. Switch ON the connected ampliﬁ er etc.

4. Play a bit, raising the [MASTER VOLUME] knob to adjust the volume to your needs.

 The [MANUAL] button does not sound in the default settings. Pull some Draw-

bars or select any of the FAVORITE [1] to [8] buttons to test your volume.

5. Adjust the volume of ampliﬁ er etc.

 To turn OFF the power, do the above steps in reverse. (Switch OFF the ampli er

etc.  rst.)

NUMBER NAME

PATC H

BACK UP

 is keyboard “remembers” the unit’s status immediately before the power is turned oﬀ , returning the unit to that status upon the next power-on.

 e status of the default settings are the same as when the [MANUAL] button is depressed.

RESET TO THE FACTORY SETTINGS

To reset all parameters of this keyboard to its default settings, perform the following steps:

OPERATION PROCEDURES

1. Switch the [POWER] of this keyboard oﬀ .

2. Switch the [POWER] ON while holding the [RECORD] button.

3. Keep the button depressed until “Loading Default...” is displayed.

4. When the Play mode is displayed, this operation is completed.

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Owner’s Manual

 ere are 64 patches loaded in memory from the factory, allowing you to immediately start playing. You can also create 64 patches of your own.

USER and PRESET

Patches

refer

U1-1 U1-2 U1-3 U1-4 U1-5

P8-6 P8-7 P8-8

“FAVORITE”

buttons

MANUAL

exclusive

PLAY WITH THE PATCHES

 ere are two domains: “USER” and “PRESET” in this key-

First Second ird Fourth Fih

Mezzo Forte Forte Fotissimo

Manual

“VALUE”

knob

in PLAY mode

sequential

select

“P” are not rewritable

board’s Patch memory. You can freely overwrite in the “USER” domain, but you can not do so in the “PRESET” domain as it contains the factory settings.

“USER” and “PRESET” are indicated by “U” and “P” respectively.

HOW TO CALL A PATCH

Example: Select U4-1.

231

7 8 MANUAL

1. GO TO THE PLAY MODE

Select the PLAY button, to enter PLAY mode.

MENU /

EXIT

VA L U E

RECORD

ENTER

2. SELECT THE PATCH NUMBER

Select the patch number U4-1 with the [VALUE] knob. Read the [PRESET PATCH LIST] (P. 123) in the Appendix for the preset patch details.

Call various patches to play. When you call patches, not only the Drawbar registrations but the eﬀ ects such as Leslie, and reverb also change.

NOTE: You can set which parameters will be recalled (P. 70 #2 to 10).

NOTE: You can set the FAVORITE buttons to select a Patch with direct

key-in (P. 70 #11)

Getting Ready To Play

Patches are selected with the [VALUE] knob. On stage, it is convenient to have your favorite patches available immediately. Here’s how:

MENU /

EXIT

VA L U E

231

7 8 MANUAL

1. SELECT THE PATCH

Select the patch you want to register to a favorite button as shown on the previous page.

Press and hold

Press

RECORD

2. SELECT THE BUTTON TO REGISTER

Press the desired Favorite button, while holding down the [RECORD] button. “Recording Favorite..” is displayed for a moment and the selected Favorite button blinks momentarily. Your favorite is stored. Repeat as desired.

ENTER

HOW TO CALL FAVORITES

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

231

7 8 MANUAL

Owner’s Manual

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VA L U E

ENTER

SELECT THE DESIRED BUTTON

Press the Favorite button you wish to recall.  e Favorite button lights and the corresponding patch is called.

LOCKING PATCHES 1-8

As an alternative to the associated Favorites, You can lock patches 1 through 8, and press a favorite button while holding the [RECORD] button to record the patch - by following this procedure;

LOCATE THE MENU MODE

231

7 8 MANUAL

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

VA L U E

ENTER

Press the [MENU/EXIT] button.  e MENU mode appears. Repeat-press the menu button until the “A” menu appears (if necessary)

SELECT THE PATCH

231

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

VA L U E

ENTER

GO TO THE FAVORITE PAGE

231

7 8 MANUAL

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

VA L U E

ENTER

Press the [S] button twice.  e Favorite page appears.

SET VALUE TO LOCKED 1-8

MENU /

EXIT

VA L U E

ENTER

RECORD

231

7 8 MANUAL

Press the [X] buttons to select the PATCH option (it will blink).

ENTER

231

7 8 MANUAL

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

VA L U E

ENTER

Press the [ENTER] button to select the patch function mode.

7 8 MANUAL

Turn the [VALUE] knob and set the value of the item ACCESS to “LOCKED1-8”.

RETURN TO THE PLAY MODE

231

7 8 MANUAL

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

VA L U E

ENTER

Press the [PLAY] button. Returning to the PLAY mode.

Getting Ready To Play

USE THE FOOT CONTROLLERS

Your performance will be more expressive, if you play on the manual using the controllers. You will see on this page how to use the controllers generally used with the electronic musical instruments. (How to use the exclusive Hammond Organ controllers is shown on the next page.)

EXPRESSION PEDAL

EXP-50 (optional)

 e Expression Pedal controls the overall volume or loudness of the XK-1C.  e further you depress the pedal, the louder the sound becomes; the more you pull back on the pedal, the softer it.

NOTE: The Expression pedal has speci c parameters to adjust. (P. 26)

FOOT SWITCH

 e foot switch can be programmed to various functions.  e default setting is [LESLIE S/F ALTERNATE]. Every press toggles, the mode of the Leslie eﬀ ect between Fast and not.

NOTE: You can change the foot switch assignment. (P. 72)

FS-9H (optional)

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Owner’s Manual

TRY CREATING YOUR OWN SOUND

231

In this section you’ll learn how to create your own sound. In this example, a Classic Jazz Organ.

SELECT [ MANUAL]

First, select the [MANUAL] button (LED lit).

7 8 MANUAL

Column: INITIALIZE THE INTERNAL SETTINGS [MANUAL]

 e [MANUAL] button makes all the current control panel settings active, allowing for real-time registration, and the creation of new patches.

NOTE: To return to the previous Patch, press the [MANUAL] button

again (LED o ).

When the MANUAL button is pressed, not only do the current panel settings become active, but the internal settings do as well.  is is the procedure to return them to the DEFAULT Status.

GO TO THE MENU MODE

231

7 8 MANUAL

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

VA L U E

ENTER

Select the [MENU/EXIT] button.  e Menu mode appears. If the display is diﬀ erent from the above illustration, select the [MENU/EXIT] button again.

LOCATE PAGE D, CHOOSE DEFAULT

MENU /

EXIT

VA L U E

ENTER

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

Press the [ENTER] button.  is brings up the MANUAL page of the DEFAULT function mode.

ENTER AGAIN

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

Press the [ENTER] button.  e contents of MANUAL are initialized.

VA L U E

ENTER

VA L U E

ENTER

RECORD

231

7 8 MANUAL

Press the [S] button 4 times reaching Page D.  e ZONE en- try is blinking.

Press the [X] button twice.  e DEFAULT entry is blinking.

ENTER

RETURN TO THE PLAY MODE

Press the [PLAY] button.  is returns the XK-1C to the Play mode.

Getting Ready To Play

MENU /

EXIT

RECORD

VA L U E

ENTER

TRY CREATING YOUR OWN SOUND - continued

SELECT THE UPPER DRAWBARS

AMOUNTVOLUME

PULL OUT DRAWBARS

AMOUNTVOLUME

“On”

7 MANUAL

MENU /

RECORD

 e DRAWBARS SELECT buttons are for selecting which part the Drawbars will control written below step.

NOTE: What is a “PART”? (p. 30)

Select [UPPER].  is is the basic Organ Part, the one used most frequently.

EXIT

Pull out Drawbars to your taste. You can monitor your selections easily while playing the keyboard (the UPPER keyboard if keyboards are extended).

 e Drawbars make the fundamental organ sound of this keyboard.  e tone changes in relation to how far the Drawbars are “pulled”.

 e volume of each sound is greatest when the Drawbar is pulled out all the way, and null when fully pushed back.  e Drawbars are arranged so that the pitches grow higher from left to right.

For this example, pull the 16´, 5 ⅓ ´ and 8´ Drawbars to “8” (all the way out).

NOTE: You can change the sound character of the Drawbars. (P. 68)

NOTE: The present registration is displayed in the Play mode. (P. 59)

ADD THE TOUCH-RESPONSE PERCUSSION

Hammond’s Touch-Response Percussion adds a distinctive attack to the Tone Wheel/Drawbar sounds.  is percussion is not like a Drum or Cymbal, but closer to an xylophone or marimba. [PERCUSSION] is available only on the UPPER part.

To enable the percussion, turn the [ON] button on.  ere are two choices of Percussion Pitch. One sounds an oc-

tave above the note played (“Second”), and another sounds a “twelfth” above. (“ ird”) - When the [THIRD] light is oﬀ “Second” is selected.

 e [FAST] button quickens the decay of the Percussion voice and [SOFT] reduces the volume of the Percussion Voice.

For this example select all of the Percussion buttons [ON], [THIRD], [FAST], [SOFT].

NOTE: You can  ne-tune the percussion parameters to your taste. (P.

76)

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Owner’s Manual

ADD EFFECTS TO THE ORGAN SECTION

VIBRATO & CHORUS

Adding the Classic Hammond Vibrato & Chorus to the sound.

[UPPER], [LOWER] buttons

Switches the Vibrato & Chorus eﬀ ect ON/OFF. When ON, the light illuminates.

[V1/C2], [V2/C2] buttons

 ese set the depth of the Vibrato eﬀ ect. When both buttons are selected, the depth becomes maximum as V3/C3.

[CHORUS] button

 is button changes the Vibrato to Chorus eﬀ ect - Also changing the V1/V2/V3 to C1/C2/C3. When the Chorus eﬀ ect is engaged the button light illuminates.

NOTE: You can  ne-tune the speed of Vibrato/Chorus. (P. 77)

For this example, switch ALL of the Vibrato & Chorus buttons to “ON” (except [LOWER]).

LESLIE

 e LESLIE eﬀ ect is the famous “Moving and Swirling” sound provided by rotating horns and speakers, but executed here in the Digital realm.

[FAST] button

 is button toggles the mode of the rotor to fast or not. When the light is ON, it is FAST, and when OFF, not.

[STOP] button

 is button sets the mode when the [FAST] button is oﬀ . When the light is ON, it is STOP, and when OFF, it is SLOW.

[BYPASS] button

To Engage the Leslie eﬀ ect, press the [BYPASS] button turning the light OFF.

NOTE: These controls perform the same functions when a external Leslie speaker is connect-

ed via the 8 pin plug.

NOTE: You can  ne-tune the parameters of the on-board Leslie e ect etc. (P. 78)

For this example, let’s set the status of all Leslie buttons lights to OFF.

OVERDRIVE

 e overdrive section adds warmth at low settings, and “grit” or distortion at higher.

AMOUNTVOLUME

[AMOUNT] knob

Adjusts the amount of Overdrive.  e amount increases as you rotate the knob clockwise. It is bypassed when you rotate the knob at minimum.

REVERB

 e Reverb makes the concert-hall eﬀ ect.

[ON] button

Turns the Reverb eﬀ ect ON.

Getting Ready To Play

TRY CREATING YOUR OWN SOUND - continued

WHAT IS A “ PART”?

Each “PART” is equivalent to a player in a band or an orchestra.  e 3 Parts here are expressed in Organ terms: UPPER. LOWER, and PEDAL.  ese parts can be individually played with diﬀ erent sounds.

 e XK-1C has a single keyboard. Plural parts are available simultaneously, by splitting the keyboards or expanding them using a MIDI keyboard.

KEYBOARD SPLIT

 e XK-1C has only 1 manual, but it can be split and will respond as if it were a 2 manual instrument.

[SPLIT] button

To use the Split function, press the [SPLIT] button and the light will go ON.  e default setting split is at the middle B/C.

NOTE: You can change the split point (dividing note) and octave. (P. 106)

NOTE: The Split function is disabled when a second MIDI Keyboard is

added. (P. 108)

Right of the split point is referred to as: UPPER and the left side LOWER. Percussion does not function on the LOWER part.

 ere is no SPLIT function available when the keyboard is extended.

Lower

Split Point

Upper

NORMAL OFF OFF

VOLUME

SOFT

FAST

THIRD

SOFT

VIBRATO

SWELL

GREAT

AND

CHORUS

PERCUSSION

HARMONIC

PERCUSSION

DECAY

VOLUME

SELECTOR

SLOW

SECOND

NORMAL

OFF

UPPER

LOWER

PEDAL

MANUAL BASS

Manual Bass

You can play the Pedal voices using the lowest notes of the keyboard (the LOWER keyboard if keyboard is extended) using MANUAL BASS.

[M. BASS] button

To use the Manual Bass function, press the [M. BASS] button and the light will go ON.  e Pedal/Bass sound is heard in conjunction with the lowest note being played, on the manual keyboard till that time.

In order to not interfere with the melody performance, the default Manual Bass limit point is set to sound up to, and including middle “B”.

NOTE: The Manual Bass can be set to play in Lowest, Polyphonic, and

Chord modes (P. 106 #1). You can change the playing range of the Manual Bass (the upper limit) (P. 106 #2).

NOTE: When the XK-1C is expanded to 2 manual, the Manual Bass func-

tion appears on the LOWER keyboard. (P. 108)

 e Manual Bass plays the PEDAL part and its sound is controlled by the [PEDAL] Drawbars.  is is originated from the style of playing bass on the pedal keyboard of a 3 keyboard type organ.

You can use both the manual bass and the split at the same time. Making it possible to play the bass + chord + melody together.

NOTE: Jazz organists add a distinctive rhythm by “thumping” one or

more pedals in time to their playing. You can simulate this technique without having a pedalboard by assigning a pedal note to a foot switch via a CONTROL parameter. See (P. 72).

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Owner’s Manual

+ 110 hidden pages