POSITION SENSITIVE
PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBES
PRELIMINARY DATA
OCT. 2001
FEATURES
■ 6 (X) + 6 (Y) Cross Plate Anode
■ Flangeless Type
■ High Speed Response
APPLICATIONS
■ PET (Positron Emission Tomography)
■ Compact Gamma Camera
■ Scintillation Mammography
GENERAL
Parameter
Spectral Response
Wavelength of Maximum Response
Photocathode
Window Material
Dynode
Anode
Weight
Suitable Socket
Material
Minimum Effective Area
Structure
Number of Stages
R8520-00-C12
R8520U-00-C12
Description Unit
300 to 650
420
Bialkali
22 × 22
Borosilicate glass
Metal channel dynode
11
6 (X) + 6 (Y) Cross plate anode
Approx. 28
E678-32B (sold separately)
nm
nm
—
mm
—
—
—
—
g
—
2
MAXIMUM RATINGS (Absolute Maximum Values)
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Average Anode Current in Total
Between Anode and Cathode
Value Unit
1000
0.1
CHARACTERISTICS (at 25 °C)
Parameter
Cathode Sensitivity
Anode Sensitivity
Gain
Anode Dark Current in Total of Anodes
(after 30 min storage in darkness)
Time Response
NOTE: Anode characteristics are measured with the voltage distribution ratio shown below.
Luminous (2856 K)
Blue Sensitivity Index (CS 5-58)
Luminous (2856 K)
Anode Pulse Rise Time
Min.
50
7
15
—
—
—
Typ.
70
8.5
70
1 × 10
2
1.4
6
Max. Unit
—
—
—
—
10
—
VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION RATIO AND SUPPLY VOLTAGE
Electrodes
Ratio
Supply Voltage: 800 V dc, K: Cathode, G: Grid, Dy: Dynode, P: Anode
Subject to local technical requirements and regulations, availability of products included in this promotional material may vary. Please consult with our sales office.
Information furnished by HAMAMATSU is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions. Specifications are
subject to change without notice. No patent rights are granted to any of the circuits described herein. ©2001 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
K Dy2Dy1G Dy3 Dy4 Dy5 Dy6 Dy7 Dy8 Dy9 Dy10 Dy11 P
210.5 1.5 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 1 0.5
V dc
mA
µA/lm
—
A/lm
—
nA
ns
POSITION SENSITIVE PHOTOMULTIPLIER TUBES R8520-00-C12, R8520U-00-C12
Figure 1: Typical Spectral Response
TPMHB0670EA
100
10
1
QUANTUM EFFICIENCY (%)
0.1
CATHODE RADIANT SENSITIVITY (mA/W)
0.01
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
QUANTUM
EFFICIENCY
WAVELENGTH (nm)
CATHODE
RADIANT
SENSITIVITY
Figure 2: Typical Gain and Anode Dark Current
TPMHB0671EA
8
10
7
10
6
10
5
10
GAIN
4
10
ANODE DARK CURRENT
IN TOTAL OF ANODES
3
10
2
10
1
10
400 600 1000800
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
GAIN
-4
10
-5
10
-6
10
-7
10
-8
10
-9
10
ANODE DARK CURRENT (A)
-10
10
-11
10
Figure 3: Pulse Height Distribution
TPMHB0672EA
RELATIVE COUNTS
1000
200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
ADC CHANNEL
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
CRYSTAL
SOURCE
P.H.R.
: -800 V
: 1" CUBE Nal (Tl)
57
Co (122 keV)
:
: 16.9 %
Figure 4: Position Response Using PX-anodes
TPMHB0673EA
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
CALCULATED POSITION (channel)
0
-10-15
INCIDENT POSITION (mm)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
LIGHT SOURCE
A STEP OF SCANNING
-5 0 5 10 15
: -800 V
: 2 mm × 2 mm × 20 mm BGO CRYSTAL
(irradiated by
: 0.5 mm
137
Cs)