ULTRAFAST MSM PHOTODETECTORS
G4176 SERIES (GaAs)
PRELIMINARY DATA
Ultrafast response of several tens picosecond
FEATURES
Ultrafast response
G4176 : tr , tf = 30 ps (Typ.)
G7096 : t
Low dark current
G4176 : 100 pA (Ta=25
Large photosensitive area
200 µm
APPLICATIONS
Optical high-speed waveform measurements
Optical communications
= 40 ps (Typ.)
r
°C)
G7096 SERIES (InGaAs)
G4176
G7096
G4176-01
G7096-01
DESCRIPTION
HAMAMATSU realized MSM (Metal-Semiconductor-Metal) Photodetectors having ultrafast responses.
The GaAs MSM Photodetector G4176 features 30ps response time for both rise & fall while keeping a low dark
current (100pA at Ta=25 °C). The rise time of the InGaAs MSM Photodetector G7096 is 40ps.
Symmetrical and interdigital Schottky contacts are fabricated at the sensitive area, whose size can be larger than
other kinds of fast response photodetectors. This makes easier to set up with optics. Therefore, MSM
Photodetectors are suited for measurements of optical high-speed waveform and optical communications.
There is no electrical polarity in MSM Photodetectors, that is, both polarities of a bias voltage are available, and
the polarity of an output signal depends on its connection.
Two kinds of packages are prepared for each MSM Photodetector. The package of G4176 & G7096 is a coaxial
metal type (patent : Japan 2070802), which is easy to connect with an electrical SMA-connector. That of G417601 & G7096-01 is a TO-18, which is very common.
An optical fiber or connector input types are available as a custom option. Contact your local representative for
more information.
Information furnished by HAMAMATSU is believed to be reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for possible inaccuracies or omissions.
ecifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights are granted to any of the circuits described herein. '2003 Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
S
ULTRAFAST MSM PHOTODETECTORS G4176 SERIES (GaAs)
,
G4176 SERIES
G7096 SERIES (InGaAs)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25°C)
Item
Maximum Bias Voltage
Maximum Light Input
Pulsed Light
CW to Pulsed Light
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Symbol
V
b
Φ
T
op(a)
T
stg
Condition
Pulse width
Pulse width
1ns
1ns
Value
10
50
5
-40 to +85
-40 to +100
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25°C)
Item
Spectral Response Range
Peak Response Wavelength
Effective Sensitive Area
Symbol
λ
λ
p
A
Condition
V
= 7 V
b
V
= 7 V
b
Chip Size
Package
G4176
G4176-01
Figure 1: Optical Pulse Response
G4176
(Including time response of light source, bias-tee and oscilloscope)
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
Output (arb. unit)
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
Value
450 to 870
850
0.2 0.2
1 1
TO-5
(Unified with SMA connector)
TO-18
(Vb = 7 V)
Unit
V
mW
mW
°C
°C
Unit
nm
nm
mm
mm
ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=25°C, Vb=7V)
Radiant sensitivity
Dark Current
*
NEP
G4176
G4176-01
Terminal Capacitance
G4176
G4176-01
Rise Time
G4176
2
G4176-01
2
Fall Time
G4176
G4176-01
*Noise Equivalent Power
**Value on Chip
G4176-01
(Including time response of light source, assembly circuit and oscilloscope)
Output (arb. unit)
Item
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
Symbol
**
S
I
d
C
t
t
r
t
f
Condition
λ = 850 nm
λ = 850 nm
10 to 90 %
90 to 10 %
0.2 X 10
0.2 X 10
Min.
0.2
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-15
-15
Value
Typ.
0.3
100
3 X 10
4 X 10
0.3
0.5
30
50
30
50
-15
-15
Max.
-
300
-
-
0.4
0.6
40
80
40
80
Unit
A/W
pA
W/Hz
pF
ps
ps
1/2
(Vb = 7 V)
Time (0.1ns/
Figure 2: Spectral Response
0
10
-1
10
-2
10
Radiant Sensitivity (A/W)
-3
10
500300 900700600400 1000800
div
)
(Vb = 7 V)
Time (0.1ns/
div
)