The products described within this literature,
including without limitation, product features,
specifications, designs, availability and pricing are
subject to change by Haldex and its subsidiaries
at any time without notice. This document and
other information from Haldex, its subsidiaries
and authorized distributors provide product and/
or system options for further investigation by
users having technical expertise. It is important
that you analyze all aspects of your application
and review the information concerning the
product or system, in the current literature or
catalog. Due to the variety of operating
conditions and applications for these products or
systems, the user, through their own analysis and
testing, is solely responsible for making the final
selection of the products and systems and
assuring that all performance, safety and warning
requirements are met.
› TM
AIR DISC BRAKE
INSTALLATION/SERVICE
MANUAL (L30048)
• Never exceed recommended component or
system pressures.
• Do not attempt to install, remove,
disassemble or assemble a component until
all recommended procedures have been read
and are fully understood. Use only the proper
tools and observe all precautions pertaining
to the use of those tools. Components with
stripped threads or damaged parts should
be replaced rather than repaired. Repairs
requiring machining or welding should not
be attempted unless specifically approved
and stated by the vehicle or component
manufacturer.
• Prior to returning the vehicle to service,
make certain all components and systems are
restored to their proper operating condition.
Replacement Parts/Retrot Components
Safety and Important Precautions
• All company and vehicle manufacturer’s safety
procedures must be followed when installing
the ModulT Air Disc Brake.
• Always wear proper personal protective
equipment, including approved eye glasses.
• Never work on or under a vehicle unless it is
parked on a level surface and its wheels are
blocked to prevent it from moving.
• Never work on a vehicle air brake system
when the engine is running. Where
circumstances require that the engine be in
operation, extreme caution should be used to
prevent personal injury resulting from contact
with moving, rotating, leaking, heated or
electrically charged components.
• Drain all air pressure from the air system
before beginning any installation, service or
repair.
• Never connect or disconnect a hose or
line containing pressure. Never remove a
component plug unless it is certain that all
system pressure has been depleted.
Use appropriate spare parts documentation
when obtaining spare parts. Only use Genuine
Haldex replacement parts in the repair process.
Questions?
If you have any questions on this product or
any of the innovative products offered by
Haldex, contact your local distributor for
complete details. Technical Service or
Troubleshooting help can be obtained by
calling Haldex Technical Services Department
at 800.643.2374, follow prompts.
ModulTService Guide
Introduction Page
1.1 General Information .........................................................3
1.2
1.3 Functional Description / Technical Information ......................................6
This Service Guide is intended for the exclusive use by trained persons within the commercial vehicle industry and
related workshops.
The content of this manual is not all-inclusive and not legally binding and Haldex Brake Products assumes
no liability as a result of its use. All information contained in the manual does neither represent ensured
characteristics of the product nor represent a guarantee. Haldex Brake Products reserves the right to make
changes in the interest of technical progress without prior notice.
No liability is assumed as a result of incorrect or inappropriate parts being fitted to the product or the omittance
of appropriate tests after the servicing of the product. Use appropriate spare parts’ documentation when
obtaining spare parts. Use only genuine Haldex spare parts in repairs.
This manual is subject to a copyright of Haldex Brake Products that reserves all rights. No part of this manual
may be reproduced, copied or translated in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of
Haldex Brake Products. Brand names mentioned in this manual are not identified as such in all cases, but they
nevertheless are subject to the provisions of trademark legislation.
In case of conflicting language versions of this manual, the English original prevails.
The failure of any individual provision of this disclaimer to comply with current legal provisions does not affect the
validity of the remaining provisions.
2
2016
ModulTService Guide
Introduction
1.1 General Information
This Haldex ModulT Service Guide is divided up into chapters, these chapters are sequenced in the same way that
a user should read and follow the manual.
Chapter “1. Introduction” provides a general overview of this service guide and the ModulT disc brake.
It is important to carefully read chapter ”2. Safety Precautions” before starting any workshop procedures. This
is to inform the user about the safety measures and the potentially hazardous situations which, if not avoided,
could result in serious injury or death!
Chapter “3. Initial and Final Procedures” describes the start and finish activities necessary to be able to carry out
inspection and replacement work. It also describes the function test for the ModulT disc brake.
Consult chapter ”3.3. Inspection Procedures” for information and instruction on inspecting the ModulT disc
brake. Chapter “3.3.2. Inspection Intervals” is useful for the recommended disc brakes inspection intervals. Here
the Inspection Intervals table displays how frequent the different brake components shall be inspected and on
which pages the check instructions are to be found.
If any inspection shows that a replacement activity needs to be performed, continue to the appropriate section in
chapter ”4. Replacement Procedures”.
Chapter “5. Specifications” contains technical data for the ModulT disc brake.
Chapter “6. Tools” contains information about the Haldex ModulT Tool Kit, which is essential for carrying out
much of the replacement procedure work described in this manual.
Chapter ”7. Fault Finding” should be used to help with the self diagnosis of any problem being experienced.
Finally Chapter “8. Components List and Exploded View” lists and shows what spare part components are
available for the ModulT disc brake.
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ModulTService Guide
1.1.1 Spare Parts
It is vital that only Haldex original spare parts are used during all service replacement activities.
The use of none Haldex original spare parts can affect the function, performance and/or lifetime of the parts.
The use of none Haldex original spare parts will immediately terminate any warranty of the disc brake unit.
1.1.1.1 Label description
A. Logo
B. OEM Part Number
C. A/M Part Number
D. Serial Number
There will be variants in S/N numbers containing 8 or 10 digits.
Brakes produced after 10-05-2014 will contain 10 digits.
Serial Number explanation:
Ch.no12345 *)6 *)78910
Ex.1404102252
Comment YearYearWeekWeek
*) Ch.no 5 and 6 is the numbers that is added to the 10 digits alternative.
Haldex
number
A. Logo
B. OEM Part Number
C. A/M Part Number
D. Serial Number
Figure 104. Label description
Haldex
number
Serial
No
Serial
No
Serial
No
Serial
No
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ModulTService Guide
1.2 The Haldex ModulT
The Haldex ModulT is an air disc brake platform
developed for the purpose of meeting increased
customer demands on performance, robustness,
service up-time and weight.
The ModulT superior design encompasses the
following advantages:
Low weight;
Single tappet piston with similar clamping force
distribution as Haldex twin tappet piston;
Simplified maintenance; boltless pad retainer and
only two bolts in the complete brake;
Modular; the same piston and sliding function design
used on multiple brake sizes;
Long service life; stainless sliding pins, PTFE coated
steel bushings, and the mechanism bellows is folded
inwards thus protected from external debris (stones/
blister etc.);
High efficiency; the use of double roller bearings for
the mechanism lever keeps the hysteresis low and
thus a high efficiency is achieved.
ModulT_053
Figure 1. The Haldex ModulT Disc Brake
2016
5
1.3 Functional Description
The ModulT is designed to provide high performance
coupled with low weight, durability and a minimum
number of wearing parts.
ModulTService Guide
C
The ModulT enhances a floating monobloc caliper
(C) and an integrated adjustment unit which
compensates for brake pad wear.
The unit, which is actuated by the mechanism lever
(A), presses the inner brake pad (B) against the disc,
which then causes the caliper (C) to slide laterally, so
that the outer brake pad (D) also comes in contact
with the disc, see figure 2.
The caliper moves on slide pins (E), see figure 3.
Where the disc brake also serves as a parking brake,
the unit is actuated by a spring brake chamber (F).
A
ModulT_001
Figure 2. Functional description
B
D
E
F
ModulT_069
E
Figure 3. Slide pins and spring brake chamber
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ModulTService Guide
1.3.1 This page left blank intentionally
2016
7
1.3.2 Technical Information DBT22LT
ModulT_107
The DBT22LT is a disc brake intended for a 430 mm disc
and used for applications with dynamic axle loads up to
23K lbs (9 tons)*. Maximum rated brake torque is 15K
ft-lbs (20 kNm).
Specification
Characteristic Data:
› Design rated max brake torque 15K ft-lbs (20 kNm)› Max axle load 23K lbs (9 tons)*› For wheel size 22.5 in
ModulTService Guide
Figure 106. DBT22LT Inner side
› Max operation for
ce 8K ft-lbs (11 kN)
› Friction radius 6.8 in (173 mm)› Max brake cylinder str
oke 2.5 in (65 mm)
› Nominal brake ratio 15.4 : 1› Mechanical efficiency > 93 %› Running clearance (min-max) 0.02 - 0.04 in
(0.7 - 1.1mm)
› W
eight of complete disc brake unit, including pads <
70 lbs (< 32 kg)
Disc:
› Exter
nal diameter of brake disc 16.9 in (430 mm)
› T
otal thickness when new 1.8 in (45 mm)
› Minimum permitted thickness 1.5 in (37 mm)
Pad:
› Total thickness 1.2 in (30 mm)› Backplate thickness 0.03 in (8.0 mm)
Figure 108. DBT19LT Top view
› Minimum friction material thickness 0.08 in (2.0 mm)
Options:
› Pad W
ear Indicator (PWI)
› > Pad Wear Indicator Sensor (PWIS)› > Pad W› Carrier hole patter
ear Sensor (PWS)
n (Standard and Wide)
* Can also be used with 20K/23K lbs (10 tons) axle loads
dependant on application.
8
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ModulTService Guide
Safety Precautions
2.1 General Information
This chapter comprehends the Safety Precautions that shall be read and followed before any Inspection/
Removal/Installation procedure described in this Service Guide is started.
This Service Guide is intended for the exclusive use of trained persons within the commercial vehicle industry
and related work shops.
Three different alert levels are used through out this Service Guide: Warning, Important and Note.
Their differences are explained below:
A Warning message is always accompanied by a safety alert symbol.The safety
alert symbol is used to alert about potential personal injury hazards.
To avoid hazards, obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.
Failure to observe this information can cause serious personal injury or death!
IMPORTANT!
An important message is always accompanied by the signal word IMPORTANT!
The Important sign means risk of damage to the brake! Failure to observe this information could
result in damage to the whole brake or parts of it!
NOTE!
A notification message is always accompanied by the word NOTE!
The Note sign is used to emphasize important information and is not to be regarded as hazard
information.
2.2 Installation
The disc brake must not be installed or treated in such a way that exposes it to none normal thermal,
mechanical or chemical influences that can cause reduced braking effect or damage to vital components in the
brakes. These influences/damages may result in a shortened service life for the disc brake and its components,
reduced brake effect or at worst total brake failure.
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ModulTService Guide
2.3 Adjustment of Control System/Valves
Failure to follow the instructions in this chapter may accelerate the wear to the brake pads and may cause
damage/repeated damage to the disc brake, axle and/or wheel brake components.
2.3.1 Before entering the Vehicle into service
Prior to first time use a vehicles disc brake operating systems must be checked and adjusted (if necessary) in
accordance with the relevant brake calculations. Contact the vehicle manufacturer for relevant information.
2.3.2 Replacing Spare Parts
Always use spare parts that are approved for the vehicle, axle or disc brake. Following replacement of any
essential components or spare parts in the disc brake operating system (such as brake valves or control units),
the disc brake operating system must also be checked and adjusted (if necessary) in accordance with vehicle
specifications.
2.3.3 Brake Force Distribution
It is very important that the distribution of brake force, between axles/vehicles, in a vehicle combination is
adapted so that the brake force for each axle/vehicle is proportioned in accordance with the legally applied
braking calculations.
If the brake force is not correctly distributed it can lead to excessive braking of a vehicle and/or one or more
axles in the combination. This can result in overheating, accelerated wear and damage to the disc brake, pads,
discs, tyres and wheel components.
Following replacement of any essential components or spare parts in the disc brake operating system
(e.g. brake valves or control units), the disc brake operating system must also be checked and adjusted in
accordance with the relevant braking calculations.
Failure to follow these instructions may cause damage/repeated damage to the disc brake, axle and/or wheel
brake components.
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2016
ModulTService Guide
2.4 Brake Chamber
Moisture/water ingress into the disc brake’s
mechanism housing will potentially affect the function
of the disc brake and as a result shorten its life.
Therefore, to prevent water ingress it is important that
the disc brake chamber is of the correct design and
that the seal between the brake chamber and disc
brake mating surface is undamaged correctly in place.
It is also important for the disc brake’s function that
the brake chamber housing is correctly ventilated.
As a minimum, the drain holes facing downwards
must be open, see figure 4. Other drain plugs can
remain in position in the brake chamber housing.
IMPORTANT!
If all the drain plugs remain fitted, the brake chamber and disc brake will not operate correctly!
ModulT_034
Figure 4. Brake chamber ventilation
2.5 Recycling
When replacing the disc brake or parts thereof, the components removed must be recycled/destroyed in
compliance with applicable environmental legislation, regulations and provisions.
2.6 Cleaning
For the disc brake to function correctly it is important to ensure it is kept clean and that its normal movements
are not restricted by mud, ice, snow, objects, etc.
penetration resulting in malfunction/shortening of the service life of the disc brake.
Damage may cause direct brake failure or damp/dirt
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush, etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
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ModulTService Guide
2.7 Surface nishing for Disc Brake
2.7.1 Painting
The disc brake can be finished with paint that has trade approval for this purpose (automotive paint). Care
must be taken to ensure that the paint layer does not cause damage and/or restrict the natural movement
or operation of the disc brake. All contact surfaces, friction and rubber parts must therefore be protected or
masked.
The following areas must not be painted:
All bellows, Reset Shaft and it’s protection Plug, complete Brake Pads, the swept area of the disc, the disc
brake mounting surfaces to axle/brake chamber and all bolted connections.
2.7.2 Shot-blasting
IMPORTANT!
Failure to follow the instructions below could compromise safety and/or reduce the life of the
disc brake and its components.
If the vehicle is shot blasted, all rubber parts and pads on the disc brake must be protected. The brake
chamber must be fitted (or any protective parts that have a similar sealing function). The shipping seal fitted to
the brake chamber opening on a new disc brake does not provide adequate protection during shot-blasting.
NOTE!
Do not forget to follow the recommendations of the brake chamber manufacturer.
The disc brake must be thoroughly cleaned after blasting to ensure that its natural movement is not obstructed
by remnants of shot-blasting material. Check seals and rubber parts to make sure they have not been
damaged. Also refer to the axle manufacturer’s instructions.
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ModulTService Guide
Initial and Final Procedures
3.1 General Information
The objective of this chapter is to give guidelines on how Initial and Final Procedures shall be performed in a
standardised way.
Initial Procedure is a recurring procedure that have to be performed prior to the Inspection and/or
Replacement procedures covered in this Service Guide.
Final Procedure is a recurring procedure that have to be performed after an Inspection and/or Replacement
procedure covered in this Service Guide.
3.2 Initial Procedure
3.2.1 Lift up and support the vehicle axle
At least one of the vehicle´s axles shall be blocked to prevent involuntary
movement of the vehicle!
The vehicle manufacturer´s safety precautions shall be followed when
working on the vehicle!
Local safety precautions shall be complied!
1.
On a flat and even surface, block the wheels, see
e 5.
figur
2.
Lift the axles and place on stands.
2016
ModulT_004
Figure 5. Block the wheels
13
ModulTService Guide
If the disc brake is equipped with a parking brake chamber. Ensure that the brake
system is depressurized and the spring brake chamber is fully disengaged and
mechanically secured in the released position.
See the vehicle manufacturer´s instructions.
ModulT_055
Figure 6. Mechanically secure in the released position
3. Release the parking brake.
3.2.2 Removing the wheel
Take all necessary safety precautions before wheel removal!
The vehicle manufacturer´s safety precautions shall also be followed!
1.
Check the fr
is higher than expected, tap the tire to remove
any normal rest tension. If the wheel still does not
rotate freely then consult chapter ”7. Fault Finding”
to assist further.
2. Remove the wheel nuts followed by the wheel, see
figure 7.
ee rolling resistance, if the resistance
14
ModulT_005
Figure 7. Remove the wheel
2016
ModulTService Guide
3.3 Inspection Procedures
3.3.1 General Information
The objective of this chapter is to give guidance on how inspection of the brake components shall be conducted.
Always start by consulting the Inspection interval table below in chapter 3.3.2.
The Inspection interval table displays how frequent the different brake components shall be inspected and on
which pages the check instructions are found.
The majority of the inspections demand that the wheel is removed from the vehicle. Before removing the wheel
read chapter ”2. Safety Precautions” followed by “3.2 Initial Procedure” and “3.5 Final Procedure”.
3.3.2 Inspection intervals
The check intervals specified in the table below are maximum intervals. Depending on the vehicle application,
type of driving, adjustment to the vehicle manufacturer’s service/inspection intervals etc, there may be a need for
more frequent inspections.
C = Check
I =
* = W
+
++
Inspect
heels Mounted
** = Wheels Removed
Braking Force DistributionC/I*C*C/I*
Brake Adjustment FunctionC*
Safety Check
Brake PadsI*I**
Brake DiscI*I**
Plugs and Protective CupsI**
Thrust Plate Guide PinsI**
Chamber InterfaceI**
Slide Pin bellow SealsI**
Adjustment Screw Bellow
Seals
Slide FunctionI**
May be performed by vehicle manufacturer.
In accordance with industry recommended practices.
++
+
Before First
Vehicle Use
C*C**
Every 3 Months
Daily
I**
Every 12 Months
When System
Components
Are Replaced
ModulT Service
Manual Page
Reference
2016
15
3.3.3 Daily Safety Check
Contact the repair shop immediately if there is any sign of reduced
performance or the brakes do not work properly!
1. Check that the brakes function properly before
driving and that they work effectively and smoothly.
2.
Check that the service and parking brake function
fective by trying to drive the vehicle with the
is ef
service and parking brake applied.
3. Make sure you have good lighting conditions.
Inspect visible parts of the brake and its
4.
components. Look for:
- Damage
- Collection of debris
- Corrosion
- Overheating signs
- Cracks and Corrosion in brake discs
- Unusual wear etc
ModulTService Guide
16
2016
ModulTService Guide
ModulT_010
A
A
B
B
> 0.08 in
(> 2 mm)
3.3.4 Inspections
3.3.4.1 Check Brake Pad wear
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
NOTE!
Step 1 in this procedure only indicate the pad wear of the outer pad! For a full examination do all
steps.
Inspect the position of the V
1.
(VWI), as located and shown in figure 14. This
check can be done with either the wheel fitted or
removed.
The VWI provides an indication of outer pad
wear condition, it does not provide an accurate
measurement of pad wear on both pads.
To obtain and accurate wear measurement of both
pads continue with the instructions which follow.
Remove the wheel accor
2.
Procedure”.
3.
Remove brake pads accor
Replacement Pr
4.
Look for unusual conditions like excessive
ocedures” on page 35.
corrosion and high heat cycles i.e. delamination,
discoloration, etc. If found refer to chapter ”7 Fault
Finding” for actions.
5.
On both brake pads measur
back plate (A) to wear surface (B) of the brake pad
in four places, see figure 15. Minimum permitted
lining thickness (friction material) is 0.08 in (2 mm).
6.
Measur
e and compare differential brake pad
thickness between the inner and outer brake pads.
Up to 0.2 in (5 mm) difference is normal, if the
difference is >0.2 in (> 5 mm) refer to chapter “7
Fault Finding” for further information.
Check the condition of the back plate (A), ie. rust
7.
jacking.
8.
Replace brake pads if they ar
are expected to be so before the next inspection.
For replacement follow the instructions in chapter
”4.2 Replacement of Brake Pads”.
9.
If the inspection is completed satisfactorily
conclude by following chapters “4.2.3 Install Brake
Pads” and “4.2.4 Final Procedure”.
NOTE!
This brake disc inspection check procedure is only a general guide, refer to the vehicle
manufacturers documentation for specific brake disc information and instruction.
2016
isual Wear Indicator
ding to chapter ”3.2 Initial
ding to chapter ”4
e the distance from
e worn out or if they
,
OK
ModulT_009
Figure 14. Inspection of the Visual Wear Indicator
Figure 15. Measuring the pad wear condition
OK
17
ModulTService Guide
3.3.4.2 General Brake Pad clearance inspection
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS
Use an 8mm socket with extension wherever the text ”Torx 55” is used in the instruction below.
Inspecting the clearance is only required for an
approximation of the clearance between the brake
disc and the brake pads.
The inspection can be carried out with or without the
brake chamber fitted.
This inspection is best performed after the wheel is
removed and before the brake is de-adjusted. For this
situation the steps 2 and 3 below can be skipped.
Read and follow chapters “3.2 Initial Pr
1.
ocedure”
and paragraph 4 from “4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads”
prior to inspecting the pad clearance.
2.
Adjust the r
eset shaft by inserting and manually
turning the Haldex special tool P/N 95232 (Torx
55) ”6 Tools” clockwise until it comes to a stop.
Then de-adjust the reset shaft by turning it counterclockwise by 2 clicks.
Activate the brake until the T
3.
orx 55 male no longer
rotates because any excessive clearance has been
removed by the adjustment function.
Insert two feeler gauges in between the caliper
4.
and the outer brake pad to measur
e the clearance.
Position the feeler gauges in the upper and lower
part of the brake pad back plate so an average
clearance is measured, see figure 16.
The normal running clearance is between 0.02 in
5.
- 0.04 in (0.7 mm to 1.1 mm). If the measur
ement
is outside of the normal running condition then
refer to chapter ”7. Fault Finding” for further
investigations.
ModulT_026
Figure 16. Correct location of the feeler gauges
6. Once the inspection is completed satisfactorily,
conclude by reading and following chapters,
paragraph 6 from “4.2.3 Install Brake Pads” and all
from “4.2.4 Final Procedure”.
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2016
3.3.4.3 Inspect Brake disc
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
ModulTService Guide
1. Look for wear, damages and cracks, see figure
17. Also refer to the axle/vehicle manufacturer
instructions.
Cracks that enter the cooling ducts via the outer or
inner radius are not permitted!
Acceptable
crack length
< 75% of brake disc
width
ModulT_011
Figure 17. Inspection of the Brake Disc
Unacceptable
crack length
> 75% of brake disc
width
OK
OK
Measur
2.
e the thickness of the brake disc using
a brake micrometer or slide caliper. If the brake
disc has a wear ridge, the measurement can be
performed using two spacers (B) (1/4” (5 mm)
washer/spacers), see figure 18. Reduce the measured
dimension by the total thickness of the two spacers
(B).
Minimum permitted thickness of the brake disc is
1.5 in (37 mm).
The brake disc must be replaced if the wear limits
have been exceeded.
ModulT_012
Figure 18. Measuring the Brake Disc thickness
NOTE!
This brake disc inspection check procedure is only a general guide, refer to the vehicle
manufacturers documentation for specific brake disc information and instruction.
B
B
2016
19
ModulTService Guide
3.3.4.4 Inspect Plugs and Protective Cups
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
IMPORTANT!
Failure to follow the instructions below could compromise safety and/or reduce the life of the
Disc Brake and its components.
NOTE!
If a PWS /PWIS is mounted read and follow chapter 4.4 Reset and Installation of PWS (Pad Wear
Sensor) and PWIS
Read and follow chapter “3.2 Initial Pr
1.
prior to inspecting the protective plugs and cups.
ocedure”
Remove dirt fr
2.
Check for signs of excessive heat exposur
3.
om surfaces if necessary.
e,
discoloration, debris etc.
The following plugs and pr
4.
otective cups shall be in
place and intact:
The reset shaft protection plug identified as (A) and
caliper seal (B), see figure 103 and 19.
Protection plug B is never removed.
The two pr
5.
otection cups for slide pin protection (C),
see figure 20.
6. Once the inspection is completed satisfactorily,
conclude by reading and following chapter “3.5
Final Procedure”.
A
Figure 103. PWIS/PWS protection plug
ModulT_013
Figure 19. The two protection plugs
B
OK
OK
A
C
ModulT_014
Figure 20. The three protection cups
C
IMPORTANT!
Never remove the protection plug (B) and never turn the special screw (D) on figures 19 and 20.
If the protection plug (B) is removed and the Screw (D) is turned, it will void warranty and will
compromise the life of the disc brake!
20
D
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ModulTService Guide
3.3.4.5 Inspect Thrust Plate Guide Pins
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
Read and follow chapter “3.2 Initial Pr
1.
prior to inspecting the thrust plate guide pins.
Remove dirt fr
2.
Inspect that the two thrust plate guide pins (E), see
3.
figur
e 21, are in their correct position.
Inspect that the thrust plate with guide pins ar
4.
om surfaces as necessary.
free to move without obstruction.
ocedure”
e
E
5.
Once the inspection is completed satisfactorily
conclude by reading and following chapter “3.4
Final Procedure”.
,
E
ModulT_015
Figure 21. The two thrust plate guide pins
2016
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ModulTService Guide
3.3.4.6 Inspect Actuation Interface
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air
This inspection procedure covers both types of brake
chambers; service and parking.
1.
Read and follow chapter “3.2 Initial Pr
prior to inspecting the actuation interface.
ocedure”
B
A
2.
oughly clean around the mating surfaces of
Thor
the brake chamber (A) and caliper (B) to ensure
that dirt does not get into the mechanism area
when removing the brake chamber. See figure 22.
3.
If applicable ensur
e that the spring brake chamber
If the disc brake is equipped with a parking brake chamber. Ensure that the brake
system is depressurized and the spring brake chamber is fully disengaged and
mechanically secured in the released position.
See the vehicle manufacturer´s instructions.
ModulT_028
Figure 22. The mating surfaces of the brake chamber and caliper
22
ModulT_055
Figure 6. Mechanically secure in the released position
2016
ModulTService Guide
Pressure from lines and components shall be released before opening them!
(F) is fully disengaged and mechanically secured in
the released position.
4.
e that the brake chamber is depressurized.
Ensur
5. Remove the two nuts (E) holding the brake
chamber. Remove the brake chamber (A/F) from
the caliper (B), see figure 23.
6. With the brake chamber removed and secured,
the brake chamber actuation rod should protrude
~0.6 in (~15 mm) in its rest position, See figure
24.
7.
Activate the service brake, the brake chamber
actuation r
od should protrude ~ 3.15 in
(~80 mm).
8.
Also check that the actuation r
od extends
perpendicular to the external seal flange.
F
A
E
B
ModulT_091
Figure 23. Removal of brake chamber items
9.
Inspect thr
ough the aperture in the brake
chamber attachment flange for moisture/
corrosion, see figure 25. It’s important to look
inside the aperture and not just on the surface.
If corrosion is seen then further inspection is
necessary. If concluded that water has ingressed
causing internal corrosion/damages to the
mechanism then replace the caliper complete to
avoid operating problems.
If action is required see chapter ”4.9 Replacement
of Disc Brake” on page 71.
ModulT_018
Figure 24. The actuation rod
ModulT_030
Figure 25. The brake chamber aperture
2016
23
10. Inspect that the bellows are complete and not
damaged by looking around and down the
push rod shaft. Also look for signs of water or
corrosion which may be a sign that the bellows
are damaged.
Inspect that the exter
11.
nal seal flange (A) is correctly
seated in place, intact and undamaged.
12. Once the inspection is completed satisfactorily,
conclude by reading and following chapters
“4.5.3 Install Brake Chamber” and “4.5.4 Final
Procedure”.
ModulTService Guide
A
ModulT_031
Figure 26. Internal view of a brake chamber
24
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ModulTService Guide
3.3.4.7 Inspect Slide Pin Bellows
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air
1.
Read and follow chapters “3.2 Initial Pr
ocedure”
and “4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads” prior to inspecting
the slide pin bellows.
2.
Inspect the Leading slide pin bellows (A) and the
railing slide pin bellows (B), see figure 27. Look all
T
around the bellows for damage signs than could
have been caused by debris, stones or overheating.
3. If the bellows are damaged then they need
replacing. For instructions on how to replace the
bellows read and follow ”4.7 Replacement of Slide
Function Assembly”.
A
B
ModulT_020
Figure 27. Inspecting the slide pin bellows
4.
Once the inspection is completed satisfactorily
conclude by reading and following chapters “4.2.3
Install Brake Pads” and “4.2.4 Final Procedure”.
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ModulTService Guide
3.3.4.8 Inspect Thrust Plate Bellows
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
Read and follow chapters “3.2 Initial Pr
1.
and “4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads”, prior to checking
the thrust plate bellows.
ocedure”
IMPORTANT!
Never use an impact wrench or suchlike to turn the reset shaft. This may damage the disc brakes
mechanism! Torque is 15K ft-lbs (20 Nm) max.
Note!
Do not over adjust/extend the thrust plate whilst carrying out the inspection. Over adjustment/
extension will cause the thrust plate to disengage from the thrust plate and if done
unintentionally may cause damage to the thrust plate bellows! Min distance between the caliper
and thrust plate is 2.4 in (60 mm).
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS
Use an 8mm socket with extension wherever the text ”Torx 55” is used in the instruction below.
Using Haldex special tool P/N95232 ”6 T
2.
(Torx 55), manually turn the reset shaft clockwise
to adjust the brake so that the thrust plate (A) is
ools”
2.4 in
(60 mm)
extended and the bellows can be viewed. Stop
when the distance between the inner pad face of
the thrust plate and outer pad face on the caliper is
2.4 in (60 mm), see figure 28.
NOTE!
Further turning of the reset shaft
will result in thrust plate becoming
disengaged.
26
A
ModulT_089
Figure 28. Max extension to check the thrust plate bellows
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ModulTService Guide
3. Inspect the thrust plate bellows, see figure 29. Look
all around the bellows for damage signs that could
have been caused by debris, stones or overheating.
4.
If the bellow is damaged then it needs r
eplacing.
For instructions on how to replace the bellows
read and follow ”4.6 Replacement of Thrust Plate
Bellows”.
5. If OK then manually de-adjust the thrust plate by
turning the Torx 55/reset shaft counter-clockwise,
until the position required to refit the brake pads.
6.
Once the inspection is completed satisfactorily
conclude by reading and following chapters “4.2.3
Install Brake Pads” and “4.2.4 Final Procedure”.
,
ModulT_070
Figure 29. Inspect the thrust plate bellows
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ModulTService Guide
3.3.4.9 Inspect slide Function
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
1.
Read and follow chapters “3.2 Initial Pr
ocedure”
and “4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads” prior to inspecting
the slide function.
2.
Once the brake pads ar
e removed, move the caliper
by hand back and forth to check its movement, see
figure 30. The caliper must be free to slide on the
leading and trailing slide pins.
3.
If the movement is felt to be obstructed in some
way then it is necessary to determine the r
oot
cause, see chapter ”3.3.4.9.1 Measure slide
function movement” for assistance in this.
4.
If the r
oot cause investigation concludes that the
ModulT_025
Figure 30. Caliper free movement
slide function needs replacing then follow chapter
“4.7 Replacement of Slide Function Assembly”.
5.
Once the inspection is completed satisfactorily
,
conclude by reading and following chapters “4.2.3
Install Brake Pads” and “4.2.4 Final Procedure”.
IMPORTANT!
Obstruction of the slide function can cause operational problems like hot brakes and uneven
brake pad wear.
28
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ModulT_097
ModulT_098
3.3.4.9.1 Measure Slide Function Movement
1. Read and follow chapter 3.2.1 Lift up and support
the vehicle axle.
2.
Read and follow chapter 3.2.2 Removing the wheel.
Read and follow chapter 4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads.
3.
Measurement:
1.
Push by hand the brake caliper as far as possible in
the arr
ow direction, see figure 90.
2. Place the dial indicator on the carrier (position A)
and clean the measuring point (B) with a cloth and
place the dial indicator for measurement in position
B, see figure 91.
Figure 90. Brake caliper inner position
A
B
Figure 91. Dial indicator on caliper
2016
29
3. Tilt the caliper as in figure 92 black arrows (No high
force is needed).
Put
4.
the dial indicator to zero.
5. Now tilt the caliper as in figure 92 red arrows and
read the measured play on the dial indicator.
Measurement specifications:
If the bushing play measures over 0.08 in (2 mm);
the bushing needs to be replaced. Chapter ”4.7
Replacement of Slide Function Assembly”.
The trailing bushing is made by a soft composite
material. If a metallic sound appears from the trailing
bushing it must be replaced, see figure 93 and 94.
ModulTService Guide
0
Figure 92. Caliper measured play
A
A = Leading bushing
B = Trailing bushing
B
Figure 93. Caliper bushing
LHRH
A
30
B
ModulT_099
Figure 94. Leading Trailing Bushing
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ModulTService Guide
3.4 Function Test
3.4.1 Test of Adjustment Unit
The function test can be carried out with the wheel
installed or removed.
1. Check that the wheel/hub can rotate freely. If it
does not then first tap to remove any rest tension.
If the wheel still does not rotate freely then consult
chapter ”7. Fault Finding” to assist further.
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush, etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
IMPORTANT!
Make sure that dirt and impurities do not enter the opening for the reset shaft!
IMPORTANT!
Use recommended tools only!
NOTE!
The Torx 55 and the Thrust plate must be allowed to move unhindered!
NOTE!
If using a PWS/PWIS read chapter 4.4 about the function.
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS
Use an 8mm socket with extension wherever the text ”Torx 55” is used in the instruction below.
IMPORTANT!
Never use an impact wrench or similar to turn the reset shaft. This may damage internal parts of
the mechanism! Torque is 15K ft-lbs (20 Nm) max.
Remove the r
2.
eset shaft protection plug (A), see
figure 8. (PWS / PWIS remove the black rubber
plug on the sensor.)
Using Haldex special tool P/N95232 (T
3.
Tools”, de-adjust the brake by turning the reset
orx 55) ”6
A
shaft counter-clockwise by 4 clicks, or till the end
stop, see (B) figure 8. A distinct clicking sound
shall be heard and felt when de-adjusting.
ModulT_006
Figure 8. De-adjustment via the reset shaft
B
4
3
2
1
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ModulTService Guide
IMPORTANT!
When reaching the end stop position of de-adjustment, never tighten and leave. Leaving
the reset shaft tightened in the de-adjust position could stop the adjustment function from
working!
After reaching the end stop position always then adjust by turning the reset shaft clockwise 90
degrees, thus activating the adjustment function.
Leave the T
4.
Actuate the brakes 5 times by pr
5.
the vehicles brake pedal through its full stroke. See
figure 9. If no brake chamber is fitted then actuate
the brake chamber lever manually with a suitable
tool.
orx 55 in position in the reset shaft.
essing and releasing
x5
6.
orx 55 must rotate clockwise only on each
The T
actuation, showing that the automatic adjustment
function is working.
If the T
7.
orx 55 rotates back and forth or not at
all, then the adjustment function is not working
correctly.
8. To check further, manually adjust the reset shaft by
turning the Torx 55 clockwise by 360 degrees, and
then counter-clockwise by 180 degrees to ensure the
adjuster is not jammed at the full de-adjust position.
Also note that once the excessive clearance is taken
9.
up by the adjuster the T
orx 55 will naturally stop
rotating. If in doubt, turn the Torx 55 counterclockwise by 180 degrees and then press the brake
pedal again to check.
If the T
10.
orx 55 still rotates back and forth during
actuation then the adjustment function is defective
and the caliper must be replaced.
See chapter ”4.9 Replacement of Disc Brake”.
ModulT_090
Figure 9. Brake actuation
5
4
1
2
3
32
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ModulTService Guide
1
2
“CLICK”
“CLICK”
OK
OK
OK
OK
3.5 Final Procedure
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush, etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
IMPORTANT!
Make sure that dirt and impurities do not enter the opening for the reset shaft!
NOTE!
If using a PWS/PWIS read chapter 4.4 about the function.
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS
Use an 8mm socket with extension wherever the text ”Torx 55” is used in the instruction below.
3.5.1 Final brake adjustment
1. Using Haldex special tool P/N95232 (Torx 55) ”6
Tools”, manually adjust the brake by turning the
reset shaft clockwise until the pads touch the disc
and you feel an end stop.
2.
Then tur
n the reset shaft counter-clockwise by 2
clicks, see figure 9.1.
This procedure is the initial brake pad setting.
3. Fit the reset shaft protective plug into the caliper,
ensure it is correctly orientated and pushed fully
into its correct sealing position. Failure to do so
may compromise the life of the brake!
See Figure 10.
3.5.2 Mounting of the wheel
Make sure that the brake hoses are in good condition, that they are layed/ducted
and fastened correctly.
1. Check the free rolling resistance. The disc brake
must not be obstructed in any way.
2.
Mount the wheel, see Figur
e 11.
Figure 9.1. Initial brake pad setting
Figure 10. Correct fitment of the protective plug
2016
ModulT_007
Figure 11. Mount the wheel
33
3.5.3 Lowering of the vehicle axle
ModulT_056
If the disc brake is equipped with a parking brake chamber, ensure that the:
– brake system is pressurized.
– spring brake chamber is fully engaged and mechanically secured in the active
position.
See the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions.
ModulTService Guide
ModulT_003
Figure 12. Mechanically secure in the active position
IMPORTANT!
Make sure that there is sufficient air in the system [min. 90 psi (6 bar)].
1.
Activate the parking brake if fitted with a spring
brake chamber
2.
Lift the axles so that the stands can be r
3.
efully lower the vehicle to the ground.
Car
4.
Remove the wheel blocks, see Figur
.
emoved.
e 13.
Figure 13. Remove the stops
34
2016
ModulTService Guide
Replacement Procedures
4.1 General Information
The objective of this chapter is to give instruction and guidance on how the disc brake and/or its components
shall be replaced. All the replacement procedures in this chapter require that the wheel is taken off to enable the
replacement work to be carried out.
4.2 Replacement of Brake Pads
4.2.1 Initial Procedure
Read and follow chapter ”3.2 Initial Procedure” prior to removing the brake pads.
4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components
NOTE!
If using a PWS/PWIS read chapter 4.4 about the function.
1.
If necessary r
obstruction.
emove dirt, dust and other possible
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ModulTService Guide
IMPORTANT!
Only use Haldex special tools where specified!
IMPORTANT!
Never use an impact wrench or suchlike to turn the reset shaft. This will damage internal parts of
the mechanism! Torque is 15 ft-lbs (20 Nm) max.
NOTE!
The thrust plate must be fully retracted to be able to fit new pads.
NOTE!
If using a PWI read chapter 4.3 about the function.
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS
Use an 8mm socket with extension wherever the text ”Torx 55” is used in the instruction below.
2.
Remove the r
eset shaft protection plug (1). See
figure 31.
3.
Using Haldex special tool P/N 95232 (T
orx 55)
”6 Tools”, manually turn the reset shaft counterclockwise to de-adjust the brake so that the thrust
plate fully retracts to its inner position (2).
A clicking sound shall be heard and felt when
de-adjusting.
The stop at fully retracted inner thrust plate
position must be distinct, but do not exceed
15 ft-lbs (20 Nm) in torque or leave it tightened
in this position.
Sudden release of tensioned springs can cause injury!
Do not actuate the brake when changing the brake pads!
1
Max 15 ft-lbs
(20 Nm)
2
3
Figure 31. De-adjust the thrust plate via the reset shaft
36
Also, ensure the air brake system is pressurized during the replacement procedure,
minimum 60 psi (4 bar)! If the pressure drops below 60 psi (4 bar) the park brake
will be acutated.
2016
ModulTService Guide
ModulT_102
IMPORTANT!
Always ensure the pad retainer spring bracket is fully held down whilst levering out the pad
retainer
4.
Remove the pad r
etainer by first pushing and
holding down the spring bracket (A), see figure 32.
Whilst the spring bracket (A) is held down, slide
out and remove the pad retainer (B). A tool can be
used to help slide out the pad retainer if unable to
do so be hand. Continue to remove the two pad
springs (C).
DBT22LT
A
B
B
C
C
ModulT_023
Figure 32. Removal of brake pad components
NOTE!
When replacing the brake pads you shall use the new parts included in the kit. Dispose the old
parts.
NOTE!
There are two versions of the pad springs, model A
and model B. It is important to mount these with the
A
right brake pads.
B
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37
ModulTService Guide
IMPORTANT!
Always remove the outer brake pad first! You cannot directly pull out the inner brake pad with
the outer still in place as the inner brake pad is located to the thrust plate on two points.
5.
Remove the brake pads; always r
emove the outer
brake pad (A) first, followed by the inner brake pad
(B). See figure 33.
This is because the inner brake pad back plate
locates on two holes which mate to the thrust
plate, therefore you cannot directly pull out the
inner brake pad with the outer brake pad still being
in place.
Once the outer brake pad is removed the caliper
can be slid across to allow for the inner brake pad
to be removed.
6.
Remove the pad r
etainer spring bracket (C).
2
B
A
ModulT_024
Figure 33. Removal of brake pads
1
C
38
2016
ModulTService Guide
ModulT_102
4.2.3 Install Brake Pads
1. Make sure that the brake is fully de-adjusted before
fitting new brake pads.
2.
Check that the contact surfaces on the carrier
,
caliper and thrust plate are free from dirt and
corrosion. Clean if necessary.
IMPORTANT!
The inner brake pad must always be installed first!
IMPORTANT!
Ensure that the friction material faces the brake disc!
First install the inner brake pad (B) in the caliper
3.
note that the inner brake pad locates onto the
thrust plate on two points, see figure 34. Then fit
the outer brake pad (A).
Check that the contact surfaces on the pad r
4.
etainer
spring bracket are free from dirt and corrosion.
Clean if necessary.
Install the new spring bracket (C) into the caliper
5.
and ensur
e it is seated in position correctly.
,
B
A
ModulT_075
Figure 34. Install the brake pads
C
NOTE!
When replacing the brake pads you shall use the new parts included in the kit. Dispose the old
parts.
NOTE!
There are two versions of the pad springs, model A
and model B. It is important to mount these with the
A
right brake pads.
B
2016
39
6. Fit the new pad springs (A) and the pad retainer
(B).
The pad retainer is fitted by first locating the pad
retainer in the housing end in the caliper aperture,
then compressing the pad springs and locating the
pad retainer slot over the caliper latch, finally slide
the pad retainer under the caliper latch until the
spring bracket pops into its locking position, see
figure 35.
If necessary, use a tool to help push the pad
retainer into position.
DBT22LT
ModulTService Guide
Upon assembly, ensure the pad retainer spring bracket is in its correct locking
position.
4.2.4 Final Procedure
A
B
A
ModulT_027
Figure 35. Installation brake pad components
B
OK
OK
To conclude this procedure read and follow chapters:
”3.4 Function T
1.
est” to ensure that the disc brake is working
correctly;
2. ”3.5 Final Procedure”.
If using PWS/PWIS r
3.
ead and follow chapter ”4.4 Reset and
installation of PWS and PWIS”
40
2016
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4.3 Replacement of PWI
4.3.1 Install Brake Pads and PWI (Pad
Wear Indicator)
1. Make sure that the brake is fully de-adjusted before
fitting new brake pads.
2.
Check that the contact surfaces on the carrier
,
caliper and thrust plate are free from dirt and
corrosion. Clean if necessary.
IMPORTANT!
The inner brake pad must always be installed first!
IMPORTANT!
Ensure that the friction material faces the brake disc!
3.
First install the inner brake pad (B) in the caliper
note that the inner brake pad locates onto the
thrust plate on two points, see figure 34. Then fit
the outer brake pad (A).
Fit PWI connectors (B and D) in place wher
4.
e
appropriate in the (A) inner pad and (C) outer pad.
See figure 109.
,
B
A
ModulT_075
Figure 34. Install the brake pads
C
Note!
The PWI connectors (B and D) must be installed in the correct direction to fit the pads (A and C)
and to obtain the correct function. Surface (B) on the same side as the brake pad material.
A
Figure 109. PWI connector fitting
2016
D
B
OK
C
41
5. Check that the contact surfaces on the pad retainer
ModulT_102
spring bracket are free from dirt and corrosion.
Clean if necessary.
6.
Install a new spring bracket (C) into the caliper and
e it is seated in position correctly.
ensur
7. The PWI cable (D) for the outer brake pad (C)
must be positioned correctly. Cable going out and
over the Pad spring to avoid that the cable will be
damaged. See figure 110.
ModulTService Guide
OK
A
B
B
D
Figure 110. PWI Cable fitting
NOTE!
When replacing the brake pads you shall use the new parts included in the kit. Dispose the old
parts.
NOTE!
This is because there are two versions of the pad
springs, model A and model B.
It is important to mount these with the right brake
pads.
A
B
OK
C
Upon assembly, ensure the pad retainer spring bracket is in its correct locking
position
8.
Fit the new pad springs (A) and the pad r
etainer (B).
The pad retainer is fitted by first locating the pad
retainer in the housing end in the caliper aperture,
then compressing the pad springs and locating the
pad retainer slot over the caliper latch, finally slide
the pad retainer under the caliper latch until the
spring bracket pops into its locking position, see
figure 35. Fit the PWI cable to the retainer so that
the cable will not be damaged, fit the cover plate.
If necessary, use a tool to help push the pad retainer
into position.
42
2016
ModulTService Guide
DBT22LT
A
A
ModulT_027
Figure 35. Installation brake pad components
B
B
OK
OK
See figure 111.
9. To conclude this procedure read and follow chapter
“4.2.4 Final Procedure .
B
Figure 111. PWI cabel to the retainer
A
B
OK
OK
2016
43
4.4 PWS Pad Wear Sensor / PWIS
Pad Wear Indicator Sensor
4.4.1 Function description:
PWS (Pad Wear Sensor = Black housing)
PWIS (Pad Wear Indicator Sensor = Gray housing)
PWS is a continuous wear sensor that monitors pad
wear and provides continuous data to the vehicle
system. PWIS is a black and white sensor that will give
the vehicle system a signal when the brake pads reach
their wear limits and need to be replaced.
The PWS /PWIS should always be manually set to its
start position when changing to new brake pads, to
be able to compensate for disc wear during each pad
change.
There is no mechanical stop in either sensor, so the
input shaft (C) can rotate freely without any risk of
damage to the internal mechanism parts. The input
shaft (C) can be turned both clockwise or counterclockwise to find the start position. The planetary gears
inside the sensor mechanism allow 13 revolutions of
the input shaft (C) between the start positions.
ModulTService Guide
C
A
B
Figure 96. PWS/PWIS sensor
To locate the sensors start position, two “click” sounds
within a half turn can be heard when rotating the
shaft. The start position is located anywhere between
the “clicks”.
IMPORTANT!
Never use an impact wrench to turn the reset shaft. This will damage internal parts of the
mechanism! Torque is 15 ft-lbs (20 Nm) max.
To manually adjust or de-adjust the brake for changing
the Pads. Remove the protection plug (A) and use a
standard 8 mm socket tool (B) (see figure 96).
One M8 bolt fastens the sensor to the brake for easy
mounting.
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4.4.2 Replacement of Brake Pads with
PWS/PWIS installed
1. Replacement of Brake Pads
Final pr
2.
Remove PWS/PWIS
3.
4.
Set PWS/PWIS start position
Install PWS/PWIS after Set Start Position
5.
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush, etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
ocedure
4.4.2.1 Replacement of Brake Pads
Read and follow chapter ”4 Replacement Procedures
4.4.2.2 Final Procedure
Read and follow chapter ”3.5 Final Procedure”
4.4.2.3 Remove PWS/PWIS
IMPORTANT!
Never use an impact wrench or suchlike to turn the reset shaft. This will damage internal parts of
the mechanism! Torque is 15 ft-lbs (20 Nm) max.
1. If necessary remove dirt, dust and other possible
obstruction.
Unscr
2.
ew the M8 Bolt (C) and pull out the PWS/PWIS
(D) from the caliper
(see figure 97).
D
C
Figure 97. Remove PWS/PWIS
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ModulTService Guide
4.4.2.4 Set PWS/PWIS Start Position
IMPORTANT!
There will be 13 revolutions between start positions, then it will be two ”clicks” within a half
revolution. Between these clicks is the sensors Start Position.
1. Turn the input shaft clockwise until you hear two
”clicks” (see figure 98). Note that it may take up to
13 full rotations of the input shaft before the clicks
are reached.
Figure 98. PWI/PWIS Start position 1
2. Then turn counter-clockwise one ”click” (see figure
98). Anywhere between these clicks is the PWS/PWIS
Start Position.
4.4.2.5 Install PWS/PWIS
1. Clean around the position of the sensor with a cloth
(see figure 99).
Figure 98. Start Position 2
46
Figure 99. PWS/PWIS Cleaning position
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ModulTService Guide
2. With a finger smear a thin layer of general purpose
grease around the two o-rings on the Sensors (see
figure 100).
Align the hole in the clip with the M8 hole in
3.
the caliper then push the sensor with the corr
position into the caliper without changing the start
position of the sensor.
(see figure 101).
To help fitting the sensor correctly into the reset shaft,
without changing the sensors start position, an 8mm
socket with extension can be used. Use the tool to
help guide the sensor into place and rotate the socket
slightly to get the Input Shaft in position in the reset
shaft. (see figure 102)
ect
Figure 100. PWI/PWIS grease o-rings
Figure 101. PWI/PWIS position into the caliper
Tighten the Bolt 18 ft-lbs (24 Nm) . Do not over
tighten or else you may damage the PWI/PWIS sensor.
Fit the reset shaft protective plug (A) into the Sensor,
ensure it is pushed fully into its correct sealing position
(see figure 103). Failure to do so may compromise the
life of the brake.
2016
C
A
B
Figure 102. PWI/PWIS position into the caliper with
8mm socket
OK
A
OK
Figure 103. PWIS/PWS protection plug
47
ModulTService Guide
4.5 Replacement of Brake Chamber
4.5.1 Initial Procedure
Read and follow chapter ”3.2 Initial Procedure” prior to removing the spring brake chamber.
4.5.2 Remove Brake Chamber
Wear respiratory protection in order to avoid inhaling particles which can be
hazardous to your health! Brake pad wear produce dust which can cause lung
damage!
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
1. Carefully clean around the mating surfaces of the
brake chamber (A) and the caliper (B) to ensure
that dirt does not get into the mechanism area
when removing the brake chamber. See figure 36.
B
A
ModulT_028
Figure 36. The mating surfaces of the brake chamber and caliper
48
2016
ModulTService Guide
If the disc brake is equipped with a parking brake chamber, ensure that the:
– brake system is depressurized.
– spring brake chamber is fully disengaged and mechanically secured in the released
position.
See the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions.
5
Figure 6. Mechanically secure in the released position
Pressure from lines and components shall be released before opening them!
2. If applicable ensure that the spring brake chamber
(F) is fully disengaged and mechanically secured in
the released position. See figure 37.
3.
4.
e that the brake chamber (A) is depressurized.
Ensur
Mark and r
emove the hose connections of the
service brake (C) and if applicable the parking
brake (D).
5.
Remove the two nuts (E) holding the brake
chamber
. Remove the brake chamber (A) from the
caliper (B).
6. Once the brake chamber is removed it is good
practice and highly recommended to read
and follow chapter “3.3.3.8 Check Actuation
Interface”.
F
C
D
ModulT_029
Figure 37. Removal of brake chamber items
A
E
B
2016
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ModulTService Guide
4.5.3 Install Brake Chamber
1. Check that the brake chamber being installed is
the correct one for the application and vehicle. If a
spring brake chamber is being installed, ensure that
the parking brake spring is caged in accordance
with the manufacturer’s instructions.
Prior to fitting the brake chamber it is good
2.
practice and highly r
and follow chapter “3.3.3.8 Check Actuation
Interface”.
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush, etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
Check that the surface of the caliper that mates
3.
with the brake chamber is fr
and corrosion. Do the same check on the brake
chambers mating face (A) and seal. See figure 38.
ecommended to read
ee from dirt, moisture
Ensure the brake chamber seal is in the correct
position and not damaged.
Put a knob of general purpose gr
4.
ease in the ball
cup of the brake chamber lever. Do not overfill the
cup or let grease fall inside the brake.
ModulT_032
Figure 38. Pre-brake chamber mounting activity
50
2016
ModulTService Guide
Fit the new brake chamber (A) to the caliper (B)
5.
with nuts (E), see figur
first before torque tightening to ensure the brake
chamber seats parallel.
Fit the brake chamber hose connection of the service
6.
brake (C) and if applicable the parking brake (D). If
fitting both hoses, ensure connections (C) and (D)
are the correct way around. See figure 39.
D
ModulT_033
Figure 39. Installation of brake chamber items
A
E
B
2016
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ModulTService Guide
6.
7. Remove the ventilation drain plug that faces
downwar
figure 40. Also from the spring brake chamber if
applicable.
IMPORTANT!
Apply air to the parking brake. Make sure that there is sufficient air in the system minimum
90 psi (6 bar).
8. If applicable, release the parking brake and
disengage the spring brake chamber’s caging
mechanism so that the spring is released. Minimum
90 psi (6 bar).
ds from the brake chamber housing, see
ModulT_034
Figure 40. Remove the ventilation drain plug
9. With the service brake engaged and, where
applicable, with the parking brake released, check
the brake chambers, hoses and connections for
leaks or damage.
4.5.4 Final Procedure
To conclude this procedure read and follow chapters:
1. ”3.4 Function Test” to ensure that the disc brake is working correctly;
”3.5 Final Pr
2.
ocedure”.
52
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ModulTService Guide
4.6 Replacement of Thrust Plate Bellows
4.6.1 Initial Procedure
Read and follow the chapters below prior to removing the thrust plate bellows:
1. ”3.2 Initial Procedure”;
”4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads”;
2.
”4.5.2 Remove Brake Chamber”;
3.
“4.9.2 Remove Disc Brake”.
4.
4.6.2 Remove Thrust Plate Bellows
1. Fasten the disc brake securely in a vise with soft
jaws, see figure 41 for clamping arrangement.
Ensure that the jaws of the vice do not damage the
disc brake.
2016
ModulT_080
Figure 41. Clamping arrangement for replacing thrust plate bellows
53
ModulTService Guide
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS read chapter 4.4 about functions
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS
Use an 8mm socket with extension wherever the text ”Torx 55” is used in the instruction below.
Using Haldex special tool P/N 95232 (T
2.
Tools”, manually turn the reset shaft clockwise to
extract the thrust plate (A). Continue extracting
until the thrust plate unscrews fully and becomes
detached from the thrust plate, see figure 42.
The point at which the thrust plate becomes
detached is when the gap between the thrust
plate inner pad face and the caliper outer pad face
becomes smaller than 2 in (52 mm).
Be careful when removing the thrust plate not to
damage its internal threads or the external threads
on the thrust plate.
orx 55) ”6
52mm
A
3. Once the thrust plate becomes detached from the
adjustment spindle, by hand pull off the thrust
plate bellows from the thrust plate and caliper.
Do not use any tools for this removal because
ModulT_035
Figure 42. Extract the thrust plate
damaging the sealing surfaces could cause water
penetration leakage or seal corrosion upon
re-assembly!
4.6.3 Cleaning
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air!
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush, etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
IMPORTANT!
Make sure that dirt and impurities do not enter the opening for the thrust plate!
Clean the thrust plate, the thrust plate and the thrust plate bellows sealing surfaces in the caliper. Ensure the
parts are free from dirt, dust, debris, moisture and corrosion.
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2016
ModulTService Guide
4.6.4 Install Thrust Plate Bellows
1. Fasten the thrust plate in a vise with soft jaws,
see figure 43 for the clamping arrangement. Do
not over tighten or damage the thrust plate whilst
clamping!
2.
Clean the inter
nal threaded surface of the thrust
plate.
Ensur
3.
e that the contact surfaces between the
thrust plate and the bellows are clean and free
from dirt, moisture and corrosion.
IMPORTANT!
Only use Haldex special tools where specified!
4. By hand, using Haldex special tool P/N 95224 (C)
”6 Tools”, firmly press the thrust plate bellows (A)
into position on the thrust plate (B), see figure 44.
Check that the bellows is correctly seated in
position on the thrust plate.
ModulT_067
Figure 43. Clamping arrangement for thrust plate
OK
OK
C
Clean the exter
5.
nal threaded surface of the thrust
plate. Ensure the parts are free from dirt, dust,
debris, moisture and corrosion.
6.
Apply the gr
ease supplied with the spare parts kit,
to the internal thread of the thrust plate and the
external thread of the thrust plate.
7. Remove the thrust plate from the vise.
ModulT_037
Figure 44. Fitting the thrust plate bellows
A
B
2016
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ModulTService Guide
IMPORTANT!
Do not cross thread the thrust plate and the thrust plate!
NOTE!
If using a PWI read chapter 4.3 about the function.
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS read chapter 4.4 about functions
NOTE!
If using PWS/PWIS
Use an 8mm socket with extension wherever the text ”Torx 55” is used in the instruction below.
8. By hand, hold the thrust plate in position against
the thrust plate. Insert Haldex special tool P/N
95232 (Torx 55) ”6 Tools” into the reset shaft and
carefully turn counter-clockwise, as the thrust
plate turns, carefully engage the thrust plate
threads onto the thrust plate.
Be careful not to cross thread the parts, if the
thread becomes tight or locks, turn the reset shaft
clockwise to release the thrust plate, then try
again.
A clicking sound will be heard and felt when
turning the reset shaft counter-clockwise.
See figure 45.
9.
Shortly after the thr
eads are engaged ensure that
the two thrust plate guide pins correctly locate in
their caliper holes.
10.
Continue to r
etract the thrust plate until the
dimension between the thrust plate inner pad face
and the caliper outer pad face is 2.7 in (70 mm),
as per figure 45.
2.7 in
(70 mm)
ModulT_038
Figure 45. Loading the thrust plate
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2016
ModulTService Guide
IMPORTANT!
Ensure that the bellows is correctly seated and undamaged. Failure to do so may compromise the
life of the disc brake.
Assemble Haldex special tool .P/N 95225 (F) and
11.
P/N 95226 (G) ”6 T
special tools into the caliper end of the thrust
plate bellows. See figure 46.
By hand, firmly pr
12.
equal and parallel force so that the thrust plate
bellows is pressed into position within the caliper.
ools”, load the assembled
ess on the special tool with
F
G
13.
The special tool can be r
emoved, rotated, and
then reapplied to aid the equal and parallel
bellows seating.
14.
Remove the special tool. Check that the bellows is
ectly seated all around within the caliper, see
corr
figure 47.
Also, re-check the bellows is seated correctly on
the thrust plate, see previous figure 44.
Failure to seat the bellows correctly will
compromise the life of the brake!
15. Retract the thrust plate fully to its inner position
by manually turning the reset shaft counterclockwise. A clicking sound shall be heard and
felt when retracting. The stop at fully retracted
inner thrust plate position must be distinct, but do
not exceed 15 ft-lbs (20 Nm) in torque or leave it
tightened in this position.
Figure 46. Pressing in the thrust plate bellows
OK
ModulT_092
Figure 47. Adjustment screw bellows seated OK / Not OK.
OK
4.6.5 Final Procedure
To conclude this procedure read and follow chapters:
“4.9.3 Install Disc Brake”;
1.
“4.2.3 Install Brake Pads“;
2.
3.
“4.5.3 Install Brake Chamber”;
”3.4 Function Test” to ensure that the disc brake is working correctly;
4.
”3.5 Final Pr
5.
2016
ocedure”.
57
ModulTService Guide
4.7 Replacement of Slide Function Assembly
4.7.1 Initial Procedure
Read and follow the chapters below prior to removing the slide function assembly:
”3.2 Initial Pr
1.
”4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads”;
2.
3.
”4.5.2 Remove Brake Chamber”;
“4.9.2 Remove Disc Brake”.
4.
4.7.2 Remove Slide Function Assembly
IMPORTANT!
Where specified only use Haldex ModulT Tool Kit!
1. Fasten the caliper securely in a vise with soft jaws,
see figure 48 for clamping arrangement. Ensure
that the jaws of the vise do not damage the
caliper.
ocedure”;
58
ModulT_039
Figure 48. Clamping arrangement for replacing the slide function
assembly
2016
ModulTService Guide
2. Use a small hammer and chisel to remove the
leading and trailing protective cups (A), see figure
49. The protective cups are not to be re-used.
A
A
ModulT_040
Figure 49. Remove slide protection cups .
Using 3/4” long drive 14 mm hexagon tool
3.
r
emove the two bolts (B), see figure 50. The bolts
are not to be re-used.
B
B
ModulT_061
Figure 50. Remove the slide pin bolts
2016
59
ModulTService Guide
4. Remove the carrier from the caliper by gently
rocking the carrier to release it from the slide pins
and bellows. Once released press slide pins back
enough to be able to lift out the carrier, see figure
51.
ModulT_041
Figure 51. Remove the carrier
IMPORTANT!
Be careful not to damage the slide pin bellows sealing surfaces in the caliper!
5. By hand push out and remove the leading slide
pin (C) and the trailing slide pin (D), see figure 52.
D
C
ModulT_062
Figure 52. Remove the slide pins
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2016
ModulTService Guide
6. By hand, carefully remove the two slide pin
bellows (E), see figure 53. If required, use a small
screwdriver to pry them out. Be careful not to
damage the slide pin bellows sealing surfaces if
using a tool to pry out the bellows.
Car
7.
efully follow steps 8 and 9 below to remove
the two leading bearings (F) and the spacer (G)
and trailing composite bushing (H), see figure 54.
E
ModulT_063
Figure 53. Remove the silde pin bellows.
H
F
G
F
ModulT_064
Figure 54. Remove the slide bearings and composite side bushing
2016
61
ModulTService Guide
IMPORTANT!
To secure correct function:
Verify that the rotating bearing surface on (L) is facing towards the flange on (K).
IMPORTANT!
Only use Haldex special tools where specified!
8. To remove the two bearings (F) and the spacer (G)
on the leading side, assemble in sequence Haldex
special tool (K), (L), (D), (A) and (B), as shown in
figure 55.
9.
Once fitted corr
ectly, turn the threaded tool
clockwise which will pull out the two bearings (F)
and the spacer (G).
If required, rotate the mandrel (A) half way
through the extraction process so the nut (B) can
be held.
10.
The composite bushing (H) on the trailing side
should be r
11.
However if this is not possible, assemble in
emovable by hand.
sequence Haldex special tool (K), (L), (D), (A) and
(B), as shown in figur
e 56.
D
L
K
F
K
L
D
G
Figure 55. Remove the leading slide bearing
H
A
D
B
A
B
L
K
12.
Once fitted corr
ectly, turn the threaded tool
clockwise which will pull out the composite
bushing.
62
A
B
Figure 56. Remove the trailing side composite bushing
H
D
K
2016
ModulTService Guide
4.7.3 Cleaning
IMPORTANT!
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean surfaces. Do not use compressed air
IMPORTANT!
It is important to take care when using chemicals and/or cleaning tools (e.g. knife, brush, etc).
This to avoid damage or displacement of hoses, seals and other components.
1.
Clean the bearing/bush/bellows sealing surfaces
of the caliper to ensur
moisture, corrosion and damage. See figure 57.
e they are free from dirt,
2.
If the sealing surfaces have lost their pr
otective
surface coating, apply/smear a small amount of
general purpose grease over the whole area so
when parts are refitted the grease will provide
corrosion protection.
ModulT_043
Figure 57. Clean the caliper bearing/bushing mating surfaces
2016
63
ModulTService Guide
4.7.4 Install Slide Function Assembly
IMPORTANT!
To secure correct function:
Verify that the rotating bearing surface on (L) is facing towards the flange on (K).
IMPORTANT!
Only use Haldex special tools where specified!
1. Carefully follow steps 2-4 below to install the two
leading bearings (F) and the spacer (G) and step
5 to install the trailing composite bushing (H), see
figure 58.
H
2. To install the two new bearings (F) and the new
spacer (G) on the leading side, assemble in
sequence (K), (L), (A), (C) and (B), preloaded with
the new parts, as shown in figure 59.
Once fitted corr
3.
ectly, turn the threaded tool
clockwise which will pull into position the two
bearings (F) and spacer (G) complete.
4.
Stop once the bearings ar
e seated in the correct
position up to the inside lip of the bearing
F
G
F
Figure 58. Install the leading slide bearings and trailing side bushing
L
K
A
K
Figure 59. Tool assembly for leading slide bearings
FGF
L
A
F
G
F
C
C
B
B
64
2016
location surface, see figure 60.
ModulTService Guide
It is important the bearings are seated correctly
OK
OK
but not over tightened as this may cause damage.
5. To install the new composite bushing (H) on
the trailing side, by hand, push the composite
ModulT_083
Figure 60. Leading side bearings installed OK/Not OK
IMPORTANT!
The trailing side composite bushing must be indexed correctly when being installed into position
by hand. If not correctly indexed the slide function of the brake will not be correct.
bushing into place, until it bottoms out. Ensure
the index lug locates correctly in the caliper slot,
see figure 61.
H
No tools or high forces are required for this fitting
process, nor should they be used! If used they
may cause damage!
If the bushing is not indexed correctly the slide pin
and protective cup may not fit!
By hand, firmly push the two new slide pin
6.
bellows into their caliper locations ensuring that
ModulT_093
Figure 61. Inserting the trailing side composite bushing.
2016
65
ModulTService Guide
IMPORTANT!
When inserted the slide pin bellows must seat correctly, bottoming out against the caliper
location shoulder.
the bellows are seated correctly in position, see
figure 62.
It is important to check that the bellows is
correctly seated within the caliper, do so by
looking inside the bellows to see their seating.
Failure to do so may compromise the sliding
function of the brake.
7.
By hand, insert the leading slide pin (C) into the
bearings and the trailing slide pin (D) into the
composite bushing, see figur
e 63.
ModulT_045
Figure 62. Installing slide pin bellows OK/Not OK.
OK
OK
The longer slide pin (C) is fitted into the leading
side.
Note that one end of the slide pins has a
machined grove, this side is inserted first.
No grease is required.
Check that the bellows location ring is fitted
8.
corr
ect and in one piece. By hand, locate the
bellows onto the end of the slide pins.
Ensure the bellows and the bellows location
ring seat correctly on the slide pins. Failure to do
so may compromise the sliding function of the
brake.
Clean the brake pad contact surfaces on the
9.
carrier
, the caliper and the thrust plate. A wire
D
C
ModulT_066
Figure 63. Insert the slide pins.
66
2016
ModulTService Guide
brush can be used but be careful not to damage
any of the bellows. Do not grind! Check to
ensure no wear on the carrier pad abutment area.
If wear, replace carrier.
10.
Lift the carrier into position in the caliper ensuring
that the slide pins fitted with bellows do not
Always use new bolts!
interfer
e or obstruct.
If necessary push out the slide pins slightly by
hand whilst lowering in the carrier.
Hold the carrier in position whilst the two bolts
are inserted and screwed home. See figure 64.
11. Using 3/4” long drive 14 mm hexagon tool, screw
home and then tighten the slide pin bolts (B).
Their torque setting is defined in chapter ”5.2.2
Haldex ModulT ADB”.
12.
efully and squarely tap the protective cups
Car
(AT and AL) in place into the caliper using a soft
B
AT
AL
ModulT_047
Figure 64. Refit the carrier and its fixing bolts
B
2016
67
ModulTService Guide
IMPORTANT!
The protective cups are different sizes and when fitted must be seated correctly. The leading cup
is smaller than the trailing cup. The leading cup must bottom out against the bearing and the
trailing cup must bottom out against the caliper shoulder
headed mallet.
Note that the cups are different sizes, the larger
cup is fitted to the trailing side (AT) and the
smaller to the leading side (AL).
The leading protective cup (AL) seats raised from
the casting surface whilst the trailing protective
cup (AT) sits nearly flush.
AT
OK
OK
OKOK
AL
13.
Do not strike the cups har
d or at an angle as this
may damage them and therefore compromise the
sliding function of the brake.
Ensur
14.
e the protective cups are correctly seated
and bottomed out, see figure 65.
ModulT_081
Figure 65. Correctly seating the protection cups OK/Not OK/Not
OK/Not OK.
4.7.5 Final Procedure
To conclude this procedure read and follow chapters:
“4.9.3 Install Disc Brake”;
1.
“4.2.3 Install Brake Pads“;
2.
3.
“4.5.3 Install Brake Chamber”;
”3.4 Function Test” to ensure that the disc brake is working correctly;
4.
”3.5 Final Pr
5.
ocedure”.
68
2016
ModulTService Guide
4.8 Replacement of Reset Shaft Complete
4.8.1 Initial Procedure
Read and follow chapter ”3.2 Initial Procedure” prior to removing the reset shaft complete.
IMPORTANT!
Only use Haldex special tools where specified!
4.8.2 Remove Reset Shaft Complete
1. If necessary remove dirt, dust and other possible
debris from around the reset shaft area. Ensure
the area is clean prior to removing the reset shaft
protection plug. (With PWS/PWIS the area around
the sensor needs to be clean.)
Remove the r
2.
PWI/PWIS you need to remove the sensor. Remove
the screw and pull the sensor straight out without
changing the setting of the sensor, follow chapter
”4.4.2.3 Remove PWS/PWIS”.)
Using r
3.
x-ring complete, see figure 66.
The x-ring is always fitted to the reset shaft and
never removed.
eset shaft protection plug (A). (With
emoval tool pull out the reset shaft (B) with
A
X-Ring
B
ModulT_094
Figure 66. Removing the reset shaft
2016
69
4.8.3 Install Reset Shaft Complete
ModulTService Guide
1.
Clean the r
eset shaft location surfaces in the
caliper housing. Ensure the areas are free from dirt,
dust, debris, moisture and corrosion.
2.
Insert T
orx 55 tool into the new reset shaft and by
hand insert it into the caliper. Make sure the x-ring
is correctly in place.
The reset shaft complete with x-ring already fitted
is supplied ready lubricated, no additional grease
or other lubrication is required.
3.
Push the r
eset shaft into position by hand, no
impact or high forces are required as they may
damage the reset shaft.
The resent shaft will click into its position in the
center of the gear wheel when fully engaged.
See figure 67.
4. (With PWS/PWIS install the Sensor in the same
position as you took it out so that the setting
will be the same as before taking the sensor out,
follow chapter ”4.4.2.5 Install PWS/PWIS.)
Figure 67. Installing the reset shaft OK/Not OK.
“CLICK”
OK
OK
OK
4.8.4 Final Procedure
To conclude this procedure read and follow chapters:
1.
”3.4 Function T
2.
”3.5 Final Pr
est” to ensure that the disc brake is working correctly;
ocedure”.
70
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ModulTService Guide
4.9 Replacement of Disc Brake
4.9.1 Initial Procedure
Read and follow the chapters below prior to removing the disc brake.
”3.2 Initial Pr
1.
”4.2.2 Remove Brake Pads”, instruction 1 thr
2.
”4.5.2 Remove Brake Chamber”.
3.
4.9.2 Remove Disc Brake
IMPORTANT!
Do not remove the disc brakes retaining bolts until the brakes weight is supported by the lifting
straps!
Refit the old pad r
1.
housing end in the caliper aperture, then locating
the pad retainer slot over the caliper latch, finally
slide the pad retainer under the caliper latch until
the pad retainer spring pops into locking position.
See figure 68.
ocedure”;
ough to 5 only;
etainer by first locating the
Check that the spring bracket is correctly engaged!
Attach a lifting strap ar
2.
Tension the lifting strap so taking the full weight of
the brake.
Remove the r
3.
and lift away from the axle.
etaining bolts holding the disc brake
ound the pad retainer.
DBT22LT
ModulT_060
Figure 68. Disc brake removal
2016
71
4.9.3 Install Disc Brake
Clean the mating faces of the new disc brakes
1.
carrier and axle. Ensur
debris, moisture and corrosion.
e the faces are free from dirt,
ModulTService Guide
2.
Fit the old pad r
pad retainer by first locating the housing end
in the caliper aperture, then locating the pad
retainer slot over the caliper latch, finally slide the
pad retainer under the caliper latch until the pad
retainer spring pops into locking position.
Attach a lifting strap ar
3.
then lift the brake into position.
Follow the vehicle/axle manufactur
4.
recommendations for fitting/tightening the
retainingbolts, or follow the general method
described hereafter.
Fit and scr
5.
from side to side of the carrier.
6. Tighten all retaining bolts to the torque settings
defined by the vehicle/axle manufacturers
specifications.
etainer spring, then refit the old
Check that the spring bracket is correctly engaged!
ound the pad retainer and
er´s
ew home the retaining bolts, alternating
Remove the lifting strap, old pad r
7.
retainer spring. Scrap the old pad retainer and pad
retainer spring as they are not to be used again.
etainer and pad
4.9.4 Final Procedure
To conclude this procedure read and follow chapters:
“4.2.3 Install Brake Pads“;
1.
“4.5.3 Install Brake Chamber”;
2.
”3.4 Function T
3.
4. ”3.5 Final Procedure”.
72
est” to ensure that the disc brake is working correctly;
2016
ModulTService Guide
ModulT_002
LH
RH
AL
AL
AT
AT
Specications
The Haldex ModulT Air Disc Brake come both left and right handed, it is important the correct hand is fitted
in relation to the normal wheel/disc rotation.
Figure 69 below shows a general overview of both variants and their relation to the normal wheel/disc
rotation, shown as a red arrow, and their leading (AL) and trailing (AT) slide functions.
Each caliper also has a rotation arrow formed on the cast surface where the pad retainer seats on the inboard
side, see figure 69.
Figure 69. Haldex ModulT orientation
5.1 Wear Limits
Brake Pads, min. lining thickness ................................. 0.08 in (2 mm)
ew ............................................... 18 ft-lbs (24 Nm)
2016
73
Tools
6.1 Haldex ModulT Tool Kit complete
Part Number (P/N) 791-95231
ModulTService Guide
A
E
D
H
B
C
K
L
I
G
Figure 70. Haldex ModulT tool kit
F
6.2 Special tools for Haldex ModulT.
Contents of tool kit Haldex P/N 791-95231.
AMandrel for the removal and assembly of slide function Bearings and Composite Bushing
BNut for the removal and assembly of slide function Bearings and Composite Bushing
CClamp washer for the assembly of slide function Bearings and Composite Bushing
DCup for the removal of slide function Bearings and Composite Bushing
EMounting tool for thrust plate bellows onto the thrust plate
FMounting tool for thrust plate bellows into the caliper - Left
GMounting tool for thrust plate bellows into the caliper - Right
H3/4” drive long reach 14mm hexagon for slide pin bolts
I3/8” drive Torx T55 for the Reset Shaft
JSpecial tool for removing Reset Shaft Complete
J
KThreaded spindle used with Pull-out/Pull-in tool pieces
LAxial bearing used with the threaded bar
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2016
ModulTService Guide
Fault Finding
Take all necessary Safety Precautions before wheel removal!
Read the Safety Precautions carefully.
The vehicle manufacturer’s instructions shall also be followed!
SymptomsActions
See the relevant chapters for remedial measures
No or low brake force
Are the pads worn out?Replace the pads.
Is the difference between inner/outer pad wear
>0.2 in (> 5 mm)?
Is pad/disc clearance OK?Conduct initial setting + function checks.
This is not necessarily a fault and will not normally have
any negative effect on the ADB function. But if the
difference is >0.2 in (>5 mm) you need to be aware
why to ensure continued correct running and service
operations. What you need to consider and check is:
ADB installation
Sliding functions: check that nothing is blocking the
calipers full movement (strapped hoses);
On steering axle, check that nothing is forcing the
caliper to brake in steering end positions;
Mechanical wear
A Pad used in wet, dirty and/or salty environment
will wear faster than pads running in dry clean
conditions. Differential pad wear can occur even on
the same wheel end where the wheel rim shields
the outer pad, so the inner wears faster. Do you use
dirt shields on your vehicle? If not, this could be one
reason of this pad wear difference
Driving input
If the driver brakes aggressively then as a result it
could run higher than average running temperatures
and cause differential pad wear;
Driving conditions
Driving with frequent stops and high running
temperatures will inevitably cause higher than
average pad wear and in some cases differential pad
wear;
If it is not possible to find the reason for differential
pad wear >0.2 in (>5 mm) then perform chapters
3.3.3 Inspections & 3.4 Function Test to ensure
correct ADB operation and function.
Is the brake disc OK?Replace the brake disc (See vehicle manufacturer’s
instructions.)
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ModulTService Guide
No or low brake force
Is air pressure in the brake chamber OK?
(Measur
e with a pressure gauge at the brake
chamber)
Has the drain plug been removed from the brake
chamber housing?
Does the mechanism and caliper move freely?Conduct initial settings and function check.
The brakes pull to one side
Are the pads worn on one side?Replace the pads.
Is pad/disc clearance OK?Conduct initial setting + function checks.
Implement remedial measures according to vehicle
manufacturer’s instructions.
Remove the drain plug located at the lowest point of
the brake chamber.
Can the pads move freely in the carrier?
Is there the same pressure in both brake chambers of
the axle during braking?
Remove the brake pads, clean the pads, carrier and
caliper
.
See the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions for more
information.
(Measure with pressure gauge at the brake
chambers.)
Has one of the drain plugs been removed from the
Remove the drain plug located at the lowest point.
brake chamber housing?
Brakes are binding/not releasing/have heat-damaged components
/brake pads wear out quickly.
Does brake pressure remain in the brake chamber
when the brakes are released?
Are all of the spring brake chambers released when
the parking brake is off?
See the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions for
information.
See the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions for
information
Is pad/disc clearance OK?Conduct initial setting + function checks.
Can the pads move freely in the carrier?Remove the brake pads, clean the pads, carrier and
caliper.
Is the caliper slide function OK?Conduct check slide function.
Is the wheel bearing clearance OK?See the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions for
information.
Has one of the drain plugs been removed from the
Remove the drain plug located at the lowest point.
brake chamber housing?
Has valve adjustment/brake force distribution been
carried out correctly?
Adjust brake valves/carry out brake force
adaptation. Refer also to vehicle manufacturer’s
instructions.
Uneven pad wear or pads wearing out too quickly?Work through the inspections chapter to ensure the
brake is functioning correctly and thus identify any
operational problems requiring rectification.
76
Also check that genuine Haldex brake pads are
being used, only use Haldex original spare parts!
Check that the correct brake pad friction material is
being used for the specific application.
Check the brake harmonisation between the truck
and trailer is correctly setup.
2016
ModulTService Guide
Noise/ vibrations from the brake
Can the pads move freely in the carrier?Remove the brake pads, clean the pads, carrier and
caliper, then refit.
Are there non-permitted cracks/grooves on the brake
disc?
Is the brake disc’s run-out within specified
parameters?
Is the disc brake and its components fixed to the axle
as specified?
Probably need to change the brake disc. See
the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions for more
information.
If not then probably need to change the brake disc.
See the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions for more
information.
See the vehicle manufacturer’s instructions for more
information.
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ModulTService Guide
Component List and Exploded view
8.1 Component List
Haldex ModulT Air Disc Brake
010Air Disc Brake Assemblies Complete - Left Hand & Right Hand
020Carrier
030Bearings - Leading Slide Function
040Spacer
050Leading Slide Pin
060Slide Pin Bolt
070Leading Protective Cup
080Composite Bushing - Trailing Slide Function
090Trailing Slide Pin
100Trailing Protective Cup
120Reset Shaft Complete
130Reset Shaft Protection Plug
140Bellows - Slide Function
150Brake Pads
160Pad Springs
170Spring Bracket
180Pad Retainer
190Thrust Plate Bellow
210Thrust Plate
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2016
ModulT_052
030
150
150
LHRH
160
010
170
180
040
030
050
210
020
190
060
070
120
130
080
140
140
090
060
100
160
8.2 Exploded view
ModulTService Guide
2016
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ModulTService Guide
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2016
inside back cover - blank
With more than 100 years of intensely focused innovation, Haldex holds
unrivaled expertise in brake systems and air suspension systems for heavy
trucks, trailers and buses. We live and breathe our business, delivering robust,
technically superior solutions born from deep insight into our customers’ reality.
By concentrating on our core competencies and following our strengths and
passions, we combine both the operating speed and exibility required by the
market. Collaborative innovation is not only the essence of our products - it is
also our philosophy. Our employees, spread on four continents, are constantly
challenging the conventional and strive to ensure that the products we deliver
create unique value for our customers and all end-users.
To learn more, contact your Haldex sales professional.
United States 816-891-2470
Canada 519-621-6722
Mexico 52-81-81569500
For additional contact information
or to learn more about Haldex,
please visit Haldex.com
L30048
US 9/19 500 LS
Printed In The USA
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