HAFCO-WOODMASTER W611 Instructions Manual

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PLANER THICKNESSER
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
1
OPERATION MANUAL
Models
PT-254S, PT-305S
Order Code W611, Order Code W612
Edition No : PT-002
Date of Issue :
05-2019
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MACHINE DETAILS
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
2
OPERATION MANUAL
MACHINE
MODEL NO.
SERIAL NO.
DATE OF MANF.
CUTTERHEAD
DistributeD by
PLANER THICKNESSER
HSS - INSERTS SPIRAL
www.machineryhouse.co.nz
NOTE:
This manual is only for your reference. Owing to the continuous improvement of the HAFCO machines, changes may be made at any time without obligation or notice. Please ensure the local voltage is the same as listed on the specification plate before operating this electric machine.
NOTE:
In order to see the type and model of the machine, please see the specification plate. Usually found on the back of the machine. See example (Fig.1)
Fig.1
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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C O N T E N T S:
1. GENERAL MACHINE INFORMATION
1.1 speciFications............................................................ 4
1.2 stanDarD equipment................................................. 5
1.3 iDentiFication pt-254s........................................... 6
iDentiFication pt-305s........................................... 7
iDentiFication Drive rolleres & cutter heaD.......... 9
2. IMPORTANT INFORMATION
2.1 general machinery saFety ...................................... 12
2.2 aDDitional saFety For planer thicknessers............ 14
2.3 liFting anD placement.............................................. 17
2.4 electrical installation............................................. 17
2.5 Full loaD current rating......................................... 17
3. SETUP
3.1 assembly.................................................................... 18
emergency stop lever assembly............................... 19
cutter block siDe guarD.......................................... 19
overheaD cutter guarD mounting arm.................. 19
mounting the Fence................................................. 20
3.2 setting surFace tables anD cutter block................ 21
setting the Fence at 90˚.......................................... 21
setting the 90˚Fence stop....................................... 21
setting the 45° Fence stop...................................... 22
3.3 setting the outFeeD surFace table......................... 22
3. setting the inFeeD surFace table............................ 23
3.5 setting the thicknessing table stop........................ 23
3.6 setting the thichnessing table extension............... 24
4. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
4.1 setting the machine For planing............................. 24
4.2 setting the machine For thicknessing..................... 25
4.3 emergency stop......................................................... 25
4.4 troubleshooting...................................................... 26
5. MAINTENANCE
5.1 changing the cutter block blaDes.......................... 28
5.2 spiral cutter blocks................................................. 29
5.3 maintenance scheDule............................................ 30
5.4 aDjusting belt anD chain Drive............................... 31
5.5 re-tightening the table lock Down hanDles.......... 32
spare parts......................................................................... 33
risk assessment sheets.................................................... 60
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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1.1. SPECIFICATIONS
Order Code W611 W612
MODEL PT254S PT305S
Power (kW) 2.2 3.0 Voltage 240V 1ph 240V 1ph Feed Speed (m/min) 5 5 Cutter Head Speed (R.P.M.) 4800 4800 Cutter Block Diameter (mm) 70 70 Max. Thicknesser Height Capacity (mm) 190 225 Max. Planer Width (mm) 255 310 Max. Depth of Cut Thicknesser (mm) 2 @ 140 2 @ 140 Max. Full Width Depth of Cut Thicknesser
(mm)
1.5 1.0
Max. Depth of Cut Planer (mm) 3 4 Cutter Type HSS Inserts-Spiral HSS Inserts-Spiral Quantity of Cutters 44 inserts 56 inserts Length of Table (mm) 1100 1380 Min. Extraction Airflow Required (m
/hr 1000 1500
Dust Extraction Outlet (mm) 100 100 Overall Dimensions (L x W x H) (mm) 1100 x 660 x 940 1385 x 705 x 1000 Weight (Kg) 182 272
Spiral Cutter Block
4
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1.2. STANDARD EQUIPMENT
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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OPERATION MANUAL
a
D
g
b
c
e
F
setting tool only supplieD with
straight cutter heaD
A Arm Assembly F Hex. Keys & Straight Blade Setting Tool B Cutter Block Cover G Emergency Stop Lever (PT-254S) C Fence H Fence Assembly Mounting Bracket D Fence Tilt Assembly I Lift & Shift Handles with M8 threads
E Push Guide Block J Cutter Block Side Guard
h
j
i
5
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1.3 IDENTIFICATION PT254S
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
6
OPERATION MANUAL
mounting arm
height knob
Dust extraction
hooD
outFeeD table
Fence
cutter block
guarD
tilt assembly
inFeeD table
inFeeD table
locking hanDle
table extension
thicknessing
table rise anD Fall
control wheel
emergency/switch
assembly
cutter block siDe guarD
a
switch assembly (a)
emergency stop shrouD lever (b)
main Frame
b
b
a
b
a
thicknessing table rise anD
Fall clamping hanDle (a)
thicknessing table rise anD Fall scale (a)
table pointer (b)
thicknessing table rise anD
Fall control wheel (b)
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1.3 IDENTIFICATION PT305S
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
7
mounting arm
height knob
outFeeD table
OPERATION MANUAL
tilt assembly
Dust extraction
hooD
thicknessing
table rise anD Fall
control wheel
Fence
cutter block
guarD
inFeeD table
inFeeD table
locking hanDle
table extension
emergency/switch
assembly
cutter block siDe guarD
b
switch assembly (a)
emergency stop button (b)
main Frame
planing or thicknessing selection lever
b
a
b
a
a
thicknessing table rise anD
Fall clamping hanDle (a)
thicknessing table rise anD Fall scale (a)
table pointer (b)
thicknessing table rise anD
Fall control wheel (b)
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1.3 IDENTIFICATION CONT.
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
8
cutter block guarD clamp
OPERATION MANUAL
cutter block
angle aDjuster
Fence securing
clamping hanDle
emergency stop
motor securing bolts
a
outFeeD table aDjuster (a)
motor/Drive
access panel
a
b
emergency stop
Fence angle pointer set to 45˚ (a)
pointer aDjusting screw (b)
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1.3 IDENTIFICATION CONT.
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
9
outFeeD table lock
cutter block guarD
outFeeD table
OPERATION MANUAL
pull the spring clip back to release the extraction hooD
outFeeD table aDjuster
Dust extraction
outlet
cutter block
siDe guarD
anti-kick back Fingers
inFeeD table lock
inFeeD table aDjuster
emergency stop
cutter block
planer blaDe
pressure roller
blaDe holDer
clamping grub screws
Drive roller
anti-kick back Fingers
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1.3 IDENTIFICATION CONT.
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
10
OPERATION MANUAL
pull the spring clip back to release the extraction hooD
Dust extraction hooD
SPIRAL CUTTER BLOCK
insert
clamping hex screw
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1.3 IDENTIFICATION CONT.
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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OPERATION MANUAL
thicknessing table assembly
b
a
table positioning stuDs (a), table lock stuD (b
thicknessing table assemble stop
a
table locking bar (a)
inFeeD table planning scaleFour siDeD spiral cutter block with hss inserts
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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2. IMPORTANT INFORMATION
2.1 GENERAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
DO NOT use this machine unless you have read this manual or have been instructed in the use of this machine in its safe use and operation
WARNING
This manual provides safety instructions on the proper setup, operation, maintenance, and service of this machine. Save this manual, refer to it often, and use it to instruct other operators. Failure to read, understand and follow the instructions in this manual may result in re or serious personal injury—including amputation, electrocution, or death.
The owner of this machine is solely responsible for its safe use. This responsibility includes, but is not limited to proper installation in a safe environment, personnel training and authorization to use, proper inspection and maintenance, manual availability and comprehension, of the application of the safety devices, integrity, and the use of personal protective equipment.
The manufacturer will not be held liable for injury or property damage from negligence, improper training, machine modications or misuse.
Safety glasses must be worn at all times in work areas. Earmus should be worn if the work area is noisy.
Gloves should not be worn when operating this machine. They should only be used when han­dling the workpiece
OWNER’S MANUAL. Read and understand this owner’s manual before using the machine.
DISCONNECT POWER FIRST. Always disconnect the machine from power supply before making adjustments, or servicing the machine. This prevents any risk of injury from unintended startup or contact with live electrical equipment
TRAINED OPERATORS ONLY. Operators that have not been trained have a higher risk of being seriously injured. Only allow trained or supervised people to use this machine. When the machine is not being used, disconnect the power, to the machine to prevent unautho­rized use—especially around children. Make the workshop safe.
Sturdy footwear must be worn at all times in work areas.
Long and loose hair must be contained with a net or under a hat. Rings and jewelery should not be worn.
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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2.1 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS Cont.
WEARING PROPER APPAREL Do not wear
clothing, apparel or jewelry that can become entangled in moving parts. Always tie back or cover long hair. Wear non-slip footwear to avoid accidental slips, which could cause loss of operating control.
HEARING PROTECTION. Always wear hearing protection when operating or observing loud machinery. Extended exposure to this noise without hearing protection can cause perma­nent hearing loss.
REMOVE ADJUSTING TOOLS. Tools left on machinery can become dangerous projectiles upon startup. Never leave chuck keys, wrench­es, or any other tools on machine. Always verify removal before starting!
USE CORRECT TOOL FOR THE JOB. Only use this tool for its intended purpose. Do not force the machine or its attachments to do a job for which they were not designed. Never make unapproved modications. Modifying the ma­chine or using it dierently than intended may result in malfunction or mechanical failure that can lead to personal injury or death!
AWKWARD POSITIONS. Keep proper footing and balance at all times when operating ma­chine. Do not overreach! Avoid awkward hand positions that make operating control dicult. This could increase the risk of accidental injury
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT INJURY RISKS. There is a risk of being shocked, burned, or killed by touching live electrical components or improperly grounded machinery. To reduce this risk, only allow qualied service personnel to do electrical installation or repair work, and always disconnect power before accessing or exposing electrical equipment.
FORCING MACHINERY. Do not force the ma­chine. It will do the job safer and better at the rate for which it was designed.
NEVER STAND ON MACHINE. Serious injury may occur if the machine is tipped or if the cutting tool is unintentionally contacted
STABLE MACHINE. Unexpected movement during operation greatly increases risk of injury or loss of control. Before starting, verify ma­chine is stable and if using a mobile base it is locked in position.
UNATTENDED OPERATION. To reduce the risk of accidental injury, turn the machine OFF and ensure all moving parts have completely stopped before walking away. Never leave the machine running while unattended.
MAINTAIN WITH CARE. Follow all maintenance instructions and lubrication schedules to keep the machine in good working condition. A machine that is improperly maintained could malfunction, leading to serious personal injury or death.
CHECK DAMAGED PARTS. Regularly inspect the machine for any condition that may af­fect the safe operation. Immediately repair or replace damaged or parts that are incorrectly tted before operating.
MAINTAIN POWER CORDS. When disconnect­ing the cord-connecting the machines from the power, hold and pull the plug—not the cord. Pulling the cord may damage the wires in­side. Do not handle cord/plug with wet hands. Avoid cord damage by keeping it away from heated surfaces, high trac areas, harsh chemi­cals, and wet/damp locations.
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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2.2 ADDITIONAL SAFETY FOR PLANER THICKNESSERS
DO NOT use this machine unless you have been instructed
in its safe use and operation and have read the instruction manual.
Safety glasses must be worn at all times in work areas.
Appropriate footwear with sub­stantial uppers must be worn.
Rings and jewellery must not be worn.
Long and loose hair must be con­tained.
Close fitting/protective clothing must be worn.
Hearing protection must be worn when using this machine.
PRE-OPERATIONAL SAFETY CHECKS
1. Check workspaces are clear and no slip/trip-hazards are present.
2. Check safety guards are adjusted and operate to give maximum protection.
3. Where a bridge guard is fitted adjust the guard to ensure a maximum of 2mm clearance between guard and the timber.
4. Do not plane stock with structural defects.
5. Locate and ensure you are familiar with the operation of the ON/OFF starter and E-Stop (if fitted).
6. Set depth of cut and lock table. Never make a single cut greater than 2mm.
7. Check and lock fence in position.
8. Start the dust extraction unit before using the machine.
OPERATIONAL SAFETY CHECKS
1. Hands must not be closer than 100mm from the cutter head when it is rotating.
2. Use push blocks wherever possible.
3. Never leave the machine while it is running.
4. Place cupped boards with the concave side against the table.
5. Plane with the grain. Hold the workpiece firmly and apply even feed rate.
6. Operator should stand to side of infeed table to avoid possible kickbacks.
7. Before making any adjustments switch off and wait for the cutter head to completely stop.
HOUSEKEEPING
1. Switch off and reset all guards to a fully closed position after use.
2. Reset the depth of cut to zero after use.
3. Leave the machine in a safe, clean and tidy state.
DON’T
Do not surface stock less than 300mm long x 20mm wide x 15mm thickRebating at the end of the cutter-blockPlaning end grain
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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2.2 ADDITIONAL SAFETY FOR PLANER THICKNESSERS CONT.
Most machines currently, are well interlocked to ensure that the machine must be in the correct configuration to perform one task or the other. Make yourself familiar with these configurations and do not try to use the machine in a half and half state; or rig the interlocks to enable you to do so. These machines are designed for cutting timber only. They will, but are not designed to, cut timber derivatives or composites. Glue lines in plywood, block board etc, will ‘notch’ blades The bonding agent in chipboard is likewise detrimental to the health of your planer cutters.
Overhand Planing
Make sure during overhand planing operations, that the fence is set to the required angle, is securely fastened and locked in position. Ensure the planer block guarding is in position and secured.
Disengage the autofeed for the thicknesser.
Ensure both tables are correctly seated and locked down.
Ensure the dust extraction hood is in place and is not blocked.
Fit dust extraction.
Thicknessing
When thicknessing, remove the fence and place the assembly in a safe place. Lower the thicknessing table slightly. Unlock and swing both tables ‘up and out of the way’,tak­ing care not to foul the overhand guard/arm assembly, which will should swing free. Turn the dust extraction hood up and over the block.
Connect the dust extraction. Ensure the hose will not foul any material being passed through the machine.
Check the height of the thicknessing table.
Engage the autofeed mechanism.
Periodically, clean any excess build up of resin from the thicknessing table, and apply any proprietary brand of lubricating agent.
Check the sharpness of cutters, check for ‘nicks’ and ‘notches’, if there are damaged sections on the cutters, try to machine in the ‘clear’ areas or replace the cutters. This is very important when planing material down to ‘thin’ dimensions. Always maintain pressure on the ‘front’ of the material i.e., that portion of the material that has passed over the cutter block. Use a push stick or a pusher shoe to clear the end of the workpiece over the cutter block.
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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2.2 ADDITIONAL SAFETY FOR PLANER THICKNESSERS CONT.
Some workpieces are not safe to plane or may require modification before they are safe to pass through the planer. Before cutting, inspect all workpieces for the following:
• Material Type: This machine is only intended for planing workpieces of natural wood.
Attempting to plane workpieces of any other material, including wood composites, could lead to serious personal injury and property damage.
• Foreign Objects: Inspect lumber for defects and foreign objects (nails, staples, imbedded
gravel, etc,). If you have any question about the quality of your lumber, DO NOT use it. Remember, wood stacked on a concrete floor can have small pieces of stone or concrete pressed into the surface.
• Large/Loose Knots: Loose knots can become dislodged during the planing operation. Large
knots can cause kickback and machine damage. Always choose workpieces that do not have large/loose knots when planing.
• Wet or “Green” Stock: Avoid planing wood with a high water content. Wood with more than
20% moisture content or wood exposed to excessive moisture (such as rain or snow), will plane poorly and cause excessive wear to the cutterhead and motor. Excess moisture can also hasten rust and corrosion of the planer and/or individual components.
• Excessive Warping: Workpieces with excessive cupping, bowing, or twisting are dangerous to
cut because they are unstable and often unpredictable when being planed. DO NOT use work­pieces with these characteristics!
• Minor Cupping: Workpieces with slight cupping can be safely supported if the cupped side
is facing the planer table. On the contrary, a workpiece supported on the bowed side will rock during planing and could cause severe injury from kickback.
Use the full width of the planer. Alternate the cutting path between the left, the right and
the middle of the table to evenly distribute the wear across all inserts.
Remove excess glue: Scrape all glue off of joined boards before planing.
• Plane the workpiece with the grain. NEVER feed end-cut or end-grained lumber into your
planer.
• Plane both faces: When possible, plane both faces of the workpiece so that they will be
parallel with one another.
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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2.3 LIFTING AND PLACEMENT
On the day that the machine arrives, make sure that a fork lift with sufficient capacity is avail­able to unload the machine from the vehicle. Ensure access to the chosen site is clear and that doors and ceilings are sufficiently high and wide enough to receive the machine. Work out which way the machine is to face and move it to its desired position in the workshop. Make sure it is positioned on a flat level surface and ensure that the machine is positioned to al­low sufficient clearance both in front and behind the machine to cater for the maximum length of timber you will wish to machine.
NOTE:
Remember to allow sufficient space around the machine to allow for your stance when over­hand planing and moving from end to end of the machine if you are thicknessing single hand­ed. Remember that when the surface tables are up and out of the way’ for thicknessing, the machine is appreciably wider than when it is in overhand mode.
2.4 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Place the machine near an existing power source. Make sure all power cords are protected from traffic, material handling, moisture, chemicals, or other hazards. Make sure there is access to a means of disconnecting the power source. The electrical circuit must meet the requirements for 240V. To minimize the risk of electrocution, fire, or equipment damage, these machines may be hard wired with installation work and electrical wiring done by a qualified electrician. NOTE : The use of an extension cord is not recommended as it may decrease the life of electrical components on your machine.
ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
Nominal Voltage.........................................240V
Cycle.............................................................50 Hz
Phase...............................................Single Phase
Power Supply Circuit...........................15 Amps
Full Load Current (PT-254S)...............9.5 Amps
Full Load Current (PT-305S).............13.5 Amps
(Full load current rating is also on the specification plate on the motor.)
2.5 FULLLOAD CURRENT RATING
The full-load current rating is the amperage a machine draws when running at 100% of the output power. Where machines have more than one motor, the full load current is the amperage drawn by the largest motor or a total of all the motors and electrical devices that might operate at one time during normal operations. Full-Load Current Rating for PT-254S at 240V is 9.5 Amps. Full-Load Current Rating for PT-305S at 240V is 13.5 Amps.
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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It should be noted that the full-load current is not the maximum amount of amps that the machine will draw. If the machine is overloaded, it will draw additional amps beyond the full-load rating and if the machine is overloaded for a long period of time, damage, overheat­ing, or fire may be caused to the motor and circuitry. This is especially true if connected to an undersized circuit or a long extension lead. To reduce the risk of these hazards, avoid overloading the machine during operation and make sure it is connected to a power supply circuit that meets the requirements.
3. SETUP
3.1 ASSEMBLY
The Planer Thicknesser comes 95% assembled. It is enclosed in a packing case, on a pallet, with all the accessories. (Fig. 3.1).
1. Having removed the top and the sides of the pack-
ing case, remove all the loose components from the machine.
2. The machine is secured down on to the pallet that
forms the bottom of the packing case. Remove the ‘hold down’ brackets, (Fig.3.2). Place lifting straps around the machine, DO NOT lift, push or pull the machine using the tables. Any movement is best carried out against the main frame cabinet. Hoist the machine clear of the pallet, slide the pallet out of the way and lower the machine in position.
NOTE: There are four 10mm threaded holes located under the main frame, to attach adjustable machine feet if required. Machine mounts make it easy to adjust the leveling of the machine and also reduce vibration transfered from other machines close by.
Fig. 3.1
Fig. 3.2
orDer coDe m001
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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EMERGENCY STOP LEVER ASSEMBLY
Locate the RED emergency stop lever (A) and remove the two Phillips screws and nuts. Line up the holes in the stop lever with the holes on the switch housing, insert the Phillips screws through the hinges and replace the nuts. Lightly tighten sufficiently to allow the lever to move freely. (Fig. 3.3)
CUTTER BLOCK SIDE GUARD
Remove the four Hex screws and washers on the front of the planer thicknesser and place the side guard up against the frame covering the micro switch and cutter block drive shaft. Line up the holes in the guard with the threaded holes in the frame and secure using the Hex screws and
Fig.3.4
washers removed earlier. (Fig.3.4)
a
Fig. 3.3
OVERHEAD CUTTER GUARD MOUNTING ARM
Locate the overhead cutter mounting arm and remove the lock nut from the threaded bolt. Screw the long threaded knob all the way through the existing threaded hole in the outfeed table, (Fig. 3.5) then fit the locknut. Do not screw the locknut all the way up, but just enough so the bolt end sticks out 2 or 3 mm. (Fig.3.6) For safety., this allows the knob to be undone and the guard to be swiv­elled up out of the way and then lock back in place to lift table. Locate the cutter block guard. Loosen the locking knob on top of the mounting plate holder on the mounting arm. Slot the cutter block guard through the mounting plate and tighten the locking knob. (Fig.3.7)
Fig. 3.5
Fig. 3.6
Fig. 3.7
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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TABLE LIFTING HANDLES
( supplied only for
PT-305S )
Two handles have been supplied to assist in the lifting and lowering of the in feed and outfeed table when setting up between planner and thicknesser mode. (Fig.3.8) The large handle goes on the left-hand side on the outfeed table under the cutter guard swivel bracket. The small handle goes on the right hand on the infeed table
MOUNTING THE FENCE
To mount the fence assembly find the fence tilt assembly, fence mounting bracket with cap head screws and the two lift and shift handles.
To mount the fence
1. Line up the mounting bracket pre-drilled holes with the threaded holes in the table to the rear of planer thicknesser and secure using the two cap head screws. (Fig.3.9)
2. Loosen the clamping handle on the mounting bracket, insert the tilt assembly base plate through the mount ing bracket sufficiently for the next step. Lightly tighten clamping handle,
Fig. 3.8
Fig. 3.9
NOTE: Make sure the fence is the right way up with the ma­chined cutout for the cutter block flush against the tables.
4. Insert the thread of one of the lift and shift handles through the elongated slot and screw it into the fence mounting plate. (Fig.3.10)
NOTE: As space is limited to the rear of the tilt assembly housing it may be easier to remove the handle from the threaded bolt, to make it easier to screw in. (Fig.3.10)
5. Replace the handle and screw including the spring. (Fig.3.11) and secure in place with a Phillips screwdriver Repeat for the second handle clamp.
6. Slide the fence until it’s stop is up against the tilt assembly housing then tighten the lift and shift handles,
Fig. 3.10
Fig. 3.11
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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3.2 SETTING SURFACE TABLES AND CUTTER BLOCK
The correct setting of the tables and the cutter block is important, not only to improve the quality of the work, but also to the safety when operating the machine
SETTING THE FENCE AT 90
Using a 90˚ engineers square, place it on the outfeed table and against the fence, checking the fence is square with the outfeed table, If adjustment is required then loosen the tilt clamping handle at the rear of the fence assembly and adjust the fence until correct, re-tight the clamping handle. (Fig.3.12)
90° square
NOTE: Check that the pointer on the tilt assembly lines up with ‘zero’ on the scale. If, not loosen the pointer’s clamp­ing screw and adjust until correct. (Fig.3.12)
Fig.3.13
SETTING THE 90FENCE STOP
The fence adjustment mechanism is fitted with a 90°dead stop for the quick and accurate setting at 90 °. The stop is set before the machine leaves the factory but may at times need to be reset.(Fig.3.13)
tilt clamping hanDle
scale
pointer
Fig. 3.12
A
B
C
To adjust the 90° dead stop
1. Carry out the procedure “Setting The Fence At 90˚” as
above.
2. Loosen the locknut (“A” in Fig.3.14)
3. Adjust the stop screw (“B” in Fig.3.14) until it is hard up against the dead stop (“C” in Fig.3.14)
4. Tighten the lock nut.
5. Move the fence away from the stop and return to check the adjustment to make sure it is correct.
21
Fig. 3.14
A
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Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
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SETTING THE 45° FENCE STOP
The setting of the 45˚ fence stop needs to be done in two steps.
To set the 45° Fence Stop:
1. Set the fence to 45˚ degrees by loosening the
tilt clamping handle as before, place a mitre square up against the fence and check the angle with the outfeed table. Adjust the fence until correct and nip up the tilt clamping handle. Check that the pointer is at the 45 degree mark on the scale and the fence mechanism is against the 45˚ dead stop. (Fig.3.15)
2. If the dead stop prevents the fence from being
set at 45˚ or if when it is set at 45˚ there is a gap between the stop and the stop screw then the following needs to be done.
3. With the fence mechanism clamped at 45˚ re
move the fence to access the stop screw. (“A” in Fig.3.15)
4. Adjust the screw until it is up against the stop.
5. Replace the fence, and check the angle again.
6. Repeat the steps until correct.
45° tilt stop
A
Fig. 3.15
3.3 SETTING THE OUTFEED SURFACE TABLE
The outfeed table must be level with the cutter block inserts or blades when they are at top-dead-center. This adjustment has been made at the factory but should be checked again before operating the Thicknesser Planer This adjustment will also have to be made any time you perform maintenance on the cutter block.
Before attempting the adjustment, the
machine must be disconnected from the power supply.
Once the machine has been positioned where it will be used, remove the fence and open and close the “outfeed” table . Locking it in place. Open the in-feed table and leave up out of the way. Remove the black plastic guard off the front side of machine that covers the spindle end. This will allow the service operator to easily turn the spindle by hand using the nut on the end of the spindle.
Fig. 3.16
straighteDge
outFeeD table
Fig. 3.17
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3.3 SETTING THE OUTFEED SURFACE TABLE
With a steel straightedge (A small steel ruler is good) Sit the straight edge on the middle of the table as shown above one of the blades. (Fig. 3.18) Pressing down lightly on the straightedge carefully turn the spindle by hand noting how far it lifts up the straightedge and pulls it along before it stops moving it. A good amount is 2mm to 4 mm this means cutter is approximately 0.1mm above the table.
To set the outfeed table height:
1. DISCONNECT THE MACHINE FROM THE POWER SUPPLY
2. Remove the fence assembly and place the unit in a safe
place where damage is minimized. Unlock the infeed
table locking handle (Fig.3.16) and raise the table up
out of the way
3. Place a straightedge on the outfeed table so it
extends over the cutterhead. (Fig.3.17)
4. Rotate the cutterhead pulley until the steel rule moves
2-4mm.
Fig. 3.18
If adjustment is required, then the top position Stop Nut on the table depth screw will need repositioning. NOTE: To ensure the table remains flat, when adjustments are made the table lock lever must be undone.
5. Undo table lock lever and back off the table by turning the hand wheel anticlockwise.
6. Undo the grub screw on the side of the position stop nut and rotate the nut on the thread as needed. (Anticlockwise moves table up, Clockwise moves table down)
7. Tightened the grub screw, wind the table down and up until
position stop nut
the table reaches the position top stop.
8. Lock the table.
9. Check the table to cutter distance with the straightedge and adjust if needed until the required 2 to 4mm movement is achieved.
10. Replace the black plastic guard that covers the spindle end onto the front of the machine.
11. The Infeed table must be checked to ensure its top stop aligns the infeed table with the outfeed table.
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3.4 SETTING THE INFEED SURFACE TABLE
With the outfeed table now set all the way up on its adjustment and locked down. Carefully Drop down the infeed table and wind its height adjustment hand wheel down a few turns and then all the way up to it stop. Now lock the infeed table lock lever. With a steel straightedge, holding it down on the outfeed table, slide the straightedge from the outfeed table over the cutter head (not touching the blade) to the infeed table. (Fig. 3.19)
NOTE: The outfeed table must be set first
1. DISCONNECT THE MACHINE FROM THE POWER SUPPLY
2. Raise the infeed table by turning the rise and fall
adjusting knob, (Fig.3.20) until the infeed table top stop is reached. The pointer should read ‘zero’ on the scale.
3. Place a straight edge across both tables and check
they are both level. If not, then the position stop nut, will need to be adjusted.
4. Remove the fence assembly. Unlock the infeed table
locking handle and raise the table up. Undo the grub screw on the side of the position stop nut and rotate the nut on the thread as needed. (Anticlockwise moves table up, Clockwise moves table down)(Fig. 3.20)
5. While holding the table, pull out the table locking bar
(Fig.3.16) and lower the outfeed table, securing in place with the locking handle. Place the straight edge across the tables and check again. Repeat the proce dure until both surface tables are level.
Fig. 3.19
position stop nut
aDjusting hanDle
Fig. 3.20
3.5 SETTING THE THICKNESSING TABLE STOP
1. Raise the planing tables as explained in the previous
section.
2. Release the rise and fall clamping handle (“A” in Fig.3.21)
and turn the operating wheel (“B” in Fig.3.21) counter clockwise to lower the thicknessing table until the pointer reads 190 on the PT-254S scale or 225 on the PT-305S and check that the stop is up against the under side of the thicknessing table. If not, loosen the locking nut and adjust the stop then re-tighten the nut to lock the setting. (Fig.3.22)
B
A
Fig. 3.21
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SETTING THE THICKNESSING TABLE STOP Cont.
Fig.3.22
table stop
locking nut
3.6 SETTING THE THICKNESSING TABLE EXTENSION
To produce an quality finish it is important that the table extension are setup correctly and in line with the main thicknessing table.
To set up the table extensions,
1. Place a straight edge across the thicknessing
table and guide roller and check they are both in line with each other. (Fig.3.23)
2. If adjustment is required, loosen the two cap
head bolts (A) and adjust the Hex bolts (B) until alignment is reached, tighten the nuts (C) to lock the setting. Re-tighten the cap head bolts (A), (Fig.3.23)
4. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
4.1 SETTING THE MACHINE FOR PLANING
1. Lower the surface tables and re-mount the
fence assembly. Check the machine is set up correctly, see the section for setting up the machine. Press down the locking lever to engage the planing function. (Fig.4.1)
2. Read the section on safety for Thicknesser
Planer for the correct safe operating procedures (Pages 14, 15 & 16)
Fig.3.23
Fig.4.1
A
C
B
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3. Lift up the emergency stop shroud lever and
press the ‘GREEN’ button to start the machine.
4. When planing is finished switch off the machine
by pressing the ‘RED’ button and wait until it comes to a complete stop.
4.2 SETTING THE MACHINE FOR THICKNESSING
1. Remove the fence assembly. Unlock the surface
table and raise them to the upright position. (Fig.4.2)
2. Rotate the dust extraction hood until it’s in the
correct position. (Fig.4.3)
3. Raise the locking lever to engage the
thicknessing function. (Fig.4.1)
4. Connect a 100mm extraction hose to the
extraction hood outlet.
5. Read the section on safety for Thicknesser Planer
for the correct safe operating procedures (Pages
14. 15 &16)
6. Release the rise and fall clamping handle (A) and
turn the operating wheel (B) clockwise to raise the thicknessing table to the required thickness then re-tighten the clamping handle. (Fig.4.4).
7. Lift up the emergency stop shroud lever and
press the ‘GREEN’ button to start the machine.
8. When thicknessing is finished switch off the
machine by pressing the ‘RED’ button and wait until it comes to a complete stop.
Fig.4.2
Fig.4.3
B
4.3 EMERGENCY STOP
There are two emergency stops on these machines, the first is part of the switch assembly, PT-254S - large red shroud lever covering the ON/OFF buttons. (See Page 6) PT-305S - mushroom shaped button. (See Page 7) The second is mushroom shaped, mounted to the side of the machine. (Fig.4.5)
NOTE:
To restart the machine, twist the mushroom shaped top to unlock it and allow it to pop up.
26
A
Fig. 3.19
Fig. 4.4
Fig.4.5
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4.4 TROUBLESHOOTING
Should any problems arise review the troubleshooting procedures in this section to find the possible problem or fix and adjust your machine. For spare parts view the proceedure for ordering as layed out on the first page of spare parts section.
SYMPOM POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION
Machine does not
start or a breaker
trips.
1. Stop push-button engaged/faulty.
2. Power switched OFF or at fault.
3. Thermal overload relay has tripped.
4. Wall circuit breaker tripped.
5. Plug/receptacle at fault/wired incorrectly.
6. Motor connection wired incorrectly.
7. Contactor not energized.
8. Wiring open/has high resistance.
9. ON/OFF switch at fault.
10. Start capacitor at fault.
11. Centrifugal switch at fault
12. Motor at fault.
1. Check magnetic switch/replace it.
2. Ensure power supply is switched ON
3. Reset trip load dial if necessary; replace.
4. Ensure circuit size is correct/replace.
5. Test for good contacts; correct the wiring.
6. Correct motor wiring connections
7. Test all legs for power/replace if faulty.
8. Check and fix broken, disconnected wires
9. Replace switch.
10. Test/replace if faulty.
11. Adjust/replace centrifugal switch.
12. Test/repair/replace.
Machine stalls or is
underpowered
Excessive step
(snipe)
(gouge at the end
of the workpiece that is uneven with the rest of the cut).
Workpiece stops/
slows in the middle
of the cut.
1. Feed rate too fast.
2. Workpiece material not suitable.
3. Dust collection ducting problem.
4. Motor overheated.
5. V-belt(s) slipping.
6. Run capacitor at fault.
7. Pulley/sprocket slipping on shaft.
8. Motor bearings at fault.
9. Motor at fault.
1. Rear table extension slopes down or is not level with the table
2. Workpiece is not fully supported as it leaves the thicknesser.
1. Depth of cut too deep.
2. Pitch/glue build-up on thicknesser components.
3. Feed rollers set too low or too high.
1. Decrease feed rate.
2. Ensure timber moisture is below 20%.
3. Clear blockages, use smooth wall duct,
4. Clean motor, let cool, and reduce load.
5. Tension/replace belt(s) ensure pulleys are aligned
6. Test/repair/replace.
7. Replace loose pulley/shaft.
8. Test/repair/replace.
9. Test/repair/replace.
1. Adjust the rear extension wing set screws to make the extension level with the table
2. Use a roller stands to properly support the workpiece as it leaves the thicknesser.
1. Reduce the depth of cut.
2. Clean planer components with a pitch/ resin dissolving solvent.
3. Adjust the feed rollers to the correct height
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5.2 TROUBLESHOOTING CONT.
SYMPOM POSSIBLE CAUSE POSSIBLE SOLUTION
Machine has
vibration or noisy
operation.
Consistent chipping
pattern.
1. Belt slaps the cover.
2. V-belt worn or loose.
3. Pulley loose.
4. Motor mount loose/broken.
5. Motor fan rubbing on fan cover.
6. Motor bearings at fault.
7. Cutterhead bearings at fault.
8. Chip deflector hitting cutterhead.
1. Knots or conflicting grain direction in workpiece.
2. Nicked or chipped cutter or insert.
3. Feed rate too fast.
4. Depth of cut too deep.
1. Replace/realign belt.
2. Inspect/replace belt with a new belt..
3. Realign/replace shaft, pulley, setscrew, & key.
4. Tighten/replace.
5. Fix/replace fan cover; replace damaged fan.
5. Test by rotating shaft; & replace worn bearings
7. Replace bearing(s)/realign cutterhead.
8. Check/replace chip deflector and realign
1. Inspect workpiece for knots and grain direction; use only clean stock.
2. Rotate/replace cutters or insert .
3. Reduce feed rate.
4. Reduce the depth of cut.
Furry grain. 1. Workpiece has high moisture
content or surface wetness.
2. Dull cutter blades or inserts
Lines or ridges
runing the length
of the workpiece
Uneven cutting
marks, wavy
surface, or chatter
marks on the
workpiece.
Glassy surface 1. Inserts are dull.
Inconsistent chip
marks.
1. Nicked blades or chipped inserts. 1. Rotate or replace the inserts or replace the
1. Feed rate too fast.
2. Insert(s) or blades not properly installed.
3. Worn cutterhead bearings.
2. Feed rate too slow.
3. Depth of cut too shallow
1. Chips are not being removed from around the cutterhead
1. Allow workpiece to dry if moisture content is over 20% or has surface wetness.
2. Rotate/replace cutter blades or inserts
damaged blades.
1. Reduce feed rate.
2. Remove insert(s)or blades, then properly clean and install
3. Replace cutterhead bearings
1. Rotate/replace inserts or replace blades
2. Increase feed rate
3. Increase depth of cut
1. Use an adequate dust collection system; adjust the chip deflector in or out.
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5. MAINTENANCE
5.1 CHANGING THE CUTTER BLOCK BLADES
The planer blades are mounted into three slot hous­ings machined in the cutter block. The slot housing comprises of a slot cut on a radial axis with a reverse tapered slot around it. The depth of the first slot governs the seating of the blade holder, the second slot allows the blade to be set to its correct depth in the block. The blade holder is machined with a tapered face set at the same angle as the slot. This allows the blade to be clamped between parallel faces, as in (Fig.5.1).
To Change the Standard Blades
1. DISCONNECT THE MACHINE FROM THE POWER SUPPLY
2. Remove the fence assembly, and raise the two surface tables to gain access to the cutter block,
3. Turn the cutter block until one of the slots is in the upright position. Using a 4mm Hex key loosen the four cap head screws on the cutter block, removing the clamping effect. This should allow the blade to ‘spring up, protruding clear of the edge of the cutter block. (Fig.5.2)
4. Carefully remove the blade and place safely aside
Fig.5.1
Fig.5.2
NOTE: Be very careful when removing the blade as they are extremely sharp.
5. Remove the blade holder and lay aside. Clean the slot housing thoroughly, remove any resin build-up, sawdust, chips etc. Clean the blade holder in the cutter block.
6. Place the new blade in front of the blade holder. Carefully position the blade and the holder to line up with the edge of the cutter block. Press the blade setting tool gently down onto the blade, ensuring the locating feet are firmly seated against the cutter block and the blade is against the setting recess. (Fig.5.3)
7. Hold the blade and setting tool (L) in position, and tighten two cap head screws to provide a firm clamp on the blade. Tighten the remaining cap head screws,
L
Fig.5.3
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5.2 SPIRAL CUTTER BLOCKS
Some models are supplied with a spiral cutterhead equipped with indexable carbide inserts. As they wear they can be rotated to one of their four cut­ting edges. There is 44 square cutters in total on the 10inch model (PT-254S) and 56 cutters on the 12inch model (PT-305S). Fig. 5.4 If one edge of the insert becomes dull or damaged, simply rotate it 90° to reveal a fresh cutting edge. Fig. 5.5
To change or rotate a spiral cutterhead inserts:
1. DISCONNECT THE MACHINE FROM THE POWER!
2. Remove the fence assembly, and raise the two surface tables to gain access to the cutter block,
3. Leather heavy gloves should be worn to protect your hands and fingers.
4. Remove any sawdust or debris from around the insert, Torx screw, and the surrounding area.
5. Remove the Torx screw and the insert, then clean both parts and the pocket where the insert sits. Note: If an insert is to be rotated the all inserts should be rotated. This is critical to achieving a smooth and precision finish. Ensure the cutter head pocket have been throughly cleaned If dirt or dust is trapped between the insert and cutterhead it will slightly raise the insert, and make noticeable marks.
6. Rotate the insert so that a fresh cutting edge faces outward. If all four insert cutting edges have been used, replace the insert with a new one. Always position the reference mark (Fig.5.5) on the insert in the same position when installing a new insert to aid in the rotational sequencing.
7. Lubricate the Torx screw threads with a very small amount of light machine oil, wipe the excess off, and tighten the screws making sure not to over tighten them. Note: Do Not use too much oil. The excess may squeeze out of the threaded hole as you install the insert and force the insert to raise slightly, forcing the insert out of alignment.
Fig.5.4
Fig. 5.6
REFERENCE
MARK
Fig. 5.5
NOTE:
Do Not overtightened to avoid the torx head screw from being damaged.
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5.3 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Daily
Check the overhand tables and the thicknessing table are clean, and not coated with resin etc. Apply a cleaner/lubricating agent to all the tables.
Check the blades for sharpness and damage.
Fig. 5.7
Check the cable and plug for damage. Mount the planer fence and check it is set correctly
Check the dust extraction hood and ensure there are no excessive build up of sawdust/resin, especially in the mouth of the chip deflector and around the mouth of the extractor. (Fig.5.7)
Check the rollers of the thicknessing table rotate freely, and there is no build up between the roller and the extension table.
Weekly
Carry out the ’Daily’ checks.
Clean the machine thoroughly, remove any shav- ings, sawdust, chips etc, from in, under and around
chip DeFlector
pressure roller
blaDe
the machine.
Check the cutter block for resin build up, especially behind the blade and in the scallop of the blade holder.
Raise the tables and brush out and clean any de­bris or build up around the area of the slots in the edges of the overhand tables.
Check the infeed and take off pressure rollers are not clogged, clean as necessary.
anti kickback Fingers
Check the action of the anti-kickback fingers, again clean and lubricate as required.
Fig.5.8
Monthly Carry out the ‘Weekly’ checks.
Remove the upper and lower machine cover plates, check the condition and tension of the drive belt.
Check the autofeed engage and disengage function.
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5.4 ADJUSTING BELT AND CHAIN DRIVE.
The cogged V-belt transfers power from the mo­tor to the cutter-head, and then to the infeed and outfeed rollers through the drive-chains. To ensure efficient transfer of power to these systems, make sure the cogged V-belt is always properly tensioned and in good condition. If the cogged V-belt is worn, cracked, or damaged, replace it with a new belt.
To adjust the cogged V-belt
1. DISCONNECT THE MACHINE FROM THE POWER
2. Raise the infeed and outfeed surface tables to gain access to the top cover screws.
3. Remove the top cover to expose the top of the drive mechanism. (Fig.5.9)
4. Remove the bottom cover to gain access to the bottom of the drive mechanism. (Fig.5.10)
5. Loosen the four domed nuts securing the motor and let the motor slide down to find its own level then re-tighten the domed nuts to secure the motor in position. (Fig.5.12)
6. Check the tension of the cogged V-belt by pressing the belt. It should have only approximately 10 mm of movement.
7. Once adjustments have been completed, replace the upper and lower cover plates, lower the infeed and outfeed surface tables and lock them in place with the table locking handles.
8. Reconnect the power and take a test cut to ensure that the adjustment has been correct.
phillips screw Driver
Fig.5.9
Fig.5.10
Fig.5.12
Fig.5.11
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CHAIN DRIVE
The chain drive is adjusted before the machine leaves the factory, but may require adjustment after long usage. To adjust the chain drive the jockey pulley can be moved to the correct tension. (Fig.5.13) NOTE: Care should be taken when adjusting the jockey pulley and should only be attempted by an experienced service engineer. Incorrect tension may cause the chain to break or damage the sprockets.
5.5 RETIGHTENING THE TABLE LOCK DOWN HANDLES.
If the table lock downs becomes loose they can be adjusted by altering the height of the table lock stud. Hold the stud firmly and loosen the lock nut, adjust the stud, lightly ‘pinch’ with the lock nut, and try. (“A in Fig.5.13)
Fig.5.13
A
Fig. 5.13
SPARE PARTS SECTION
The following section covers the spare parts diagrams and lists that were current at the time this manual was originally printed. Due to continuous improvements of the machine, changes may be made at any time without notification.
HOW TO ORDER SPARE PARTS
1. Have your machines model number, serial number & date of manufacture on hand, these can be found on the specification plate mounted on the machine
2. A scanned copy of your parts list/diagram with required spare part/s identified
3. Go to www.machineryhouse.com.au/contactus and fill out the enquiry form attaching a copy of scanned parts list.
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PT254S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM A
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PT254S PARTS LIST DIAGRAM A
No. Description No. Description
A-1 Screw hex head M8x45 A-2 Nut hex M8 A-3 Nut hex,lock M8 A-5 Nut hex M8 A-6 Pan head screw M6x10 A-7 Cover plate,feed roller A-8 Allen screw M6x10 A-9 Spring washer 6mm A-10 Pan head screw M6x10 A-11 Adjust handle, planer table A-15 Pan head screw M6x30 A-16 Nut hex M6 A-17 Cover plate,control panel A-18 Emergency-off button A-19 Planer-off button A-20 Planer-on button A-21 Control panel A-22 Connection Plate,Micro Switch A-23 Stop screw,table A-24 Nut hex M10 A-25 Lock screw,table A-26 Nut hex M16 A-27 Set screw M8x40 A-28 Washer 8mm A-29 Nut hex M8 A-30 Washer 8mm A-31 Nut hex M8
A-32 Screw hex head M8x25 A-33 Set screw M8x50 A-37 Guard,belt A-38 Guard belt,left A-39 Guard belt,right A-40 Cover,terminal box A-41 Nut hex M8 A-42 Cover plate,friction wheel A-43 Flat washer 6mm A-44 Screw hex head M6x12 A-45 Flat washer 6mm A-46 Cap nut M7 A-49 Wave washer A-50 Wave washer A-51 Nut hex M10 A-52 Limit switch A-54 Pan head screw M4x30 A-55 Allen screw M5x10 A-56 Pan head screw M6x8 A-57 Strain relief A-58 Transport retainer A-59 Guard cover,feed roller A-60 Plastic Gear cover A-63 Power Switch A-64 Fence bracket A-65 Flat washer A-66 Pan head screw M8x12 A-67 Stop spring plate A-68 Pan head screw M5x8
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PT254S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM B
36
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PT254S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM B
No. Description No. Description
B-2 Rise and fall clamp lever B-3 Screw hex head M6x16 B-4 Allen screw M10x50 B-5 Cone gear A B-6 Cone gear B B-8 Raise guide rail B-9 Collar stop B-10 Rise and fall shaft B-11 Bearing 6003 B-12 Pan head screw M6x12 B-13 Fixed guide rail B-14 Raise and fall guide rod B-15 Bush for rise and fall guide rod B-16 Bearing 6303 B-17 Washer 8mm B-18 Pan head screw M6x12 B-19 Ring circle B-20 Handle-wheel B-25 Insert,table bolt B-26 Nut adjust B-27 Wave washer B-28 Special thread B-29 Thin washer
B-30 Nut hex M8 B-31 Scale rule B-32 Washer 6mm B-33 Spring washer 6mm B-34 Screw hex head M6x16 B-35 Roll pin 6x22 B-36 Scale,body B-37 Flat washer 6mm B-40 Collar,stop B-41 Set screw M6x6 B-42 Set screw M6x6 B-44 Support roller B-45 Hex head screw M8x25 B-46 Washer 10mm B-47 Spring washer 10mm B-48 Hex head screw M10x30 B-49 Hex nut M10 B-50 Spring washer 10mm B-51 Washer 10mm B-52 Threaded rod B-53 Bearing 6202 B-54 Roller B-55 Key B-56 Flat washer 8mm B-57 Hex.bolt M6
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PT254S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM C
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PT254S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM C
No. Description No. Description
C-1 Screw hex w/flange M8x25 C-2 Pull spring C-3 Tension pulley C-4 Guide friction pulley C-5 Spacer lock C-6 Ball bearing 6004-2Z C-7 Circle ring 42mm C-8 Shaft friction pulley C-9 Spacer,friction pulley C-10 Sprocket B C-11 Flat washer 8mm C-12 Lock nut M8 C-13 Sunk head screw M6x16 C-14 Friction Pulley C-15 Ring C-17 Screw hex head M6x12 C-18 Nylon ring C-19 Washer 6mm C-20 Lock nut M6 C-21 Sunk head screw M6x16 C-22 Flat washer 8mm C-23 Lock nut M8 C-24 Flat washer 8mm C-25 Screw hex head M8x70 C-26 Collar C-27 Plastic washer C-28 Flat washer 8mm C-29 Hex head screw M8x45 C-30 Tension plate
C-31 Flat washer 8mm C-32 Lock nut M8 C-33 Spacer C-34 Tension pulley C-35 Flat washer 8mm C-36 Hex head screw M8x45 C-37 Motor pulley C-38 Drive belt XPZ 1250 C-39 Drive chain 05B-1-172 C-40 Motor C-41 Set screw M8x10 C-42 Spring washer 6mm C-43 Allen screw M8x40 C-44 Hex head screw M6x16 C-45 Special washer 8mm C-46 Spring washer 6mm C-47 Cap nut M8 C-48 Lever,friction pulley C-49 Hex head screw M8x45 C-50 Plastic washer C-51 Plastic washer C-52 Flat washer 8mm C-53 Lock nut M8 C-54 Lock nut M8 C-55 Lever handle C-56 Cap nut M8 C-57 Pull spring C-58 Sprocket A C-59 Sprocket A C-60 Shaft tension pulley
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PT254S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM D
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PT254S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM D
No. Description No. Description
D-1 Outfeed roller D-2 Nut hex w/flange M8 D-3 Screw hex w/flange M8x40 D-4 Set screw M6x12 D-9 Set screw M6x10 D-11 Blade holder D-12 Cutter Blade D-14 Cutter block D-15 Deep groove bearing 6205-P5-2Z D-16 Deep groove bearing 6205-P5-2Z D-17 Lock nut for block D-18 Spindle special Hex nut D-19 Mount,limit switch D-20 Limit switch D-21 Sunk head screw M4x35 D-22 Nut hex M4 D-23 Screw hex w/flange M8x40 D-24 Nut hex w/flange M8 D-25 Set screw for block M8x20 D-26 Bearing house,rear D-27 Bearing house,front D-28 Shaft,dust hood D-30 Glide piece D-31 Collar
D-32 Set screw M6x6 D-33 Spacer D-34 Recoil lock D-35 Infeed roller D-36 Square spacer D-37 Pressure spring D-38 Sprocket A D-39 Spacer sprocket D-40 Flat washer 8mm D-41 Lock nut M8 D-42 Flat washer 6mm D-43 Pressure spring for rollers D-44 Lock nut M6 D-45 Flat washer 6mm D-46 Dust port D-47 Combined vacuum hood D-48 Rivet D-49 Pan head screw M4x16 D-50 Seat,locking shaft D-51 locking shaft D-52 Spring D-53 Nut M6 D-54 Locking plate D-55 Cross sunk head screw M4x12
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PT254S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM E
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PT254S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM E
No. Description No. Description
E-2 Indicator scale E-3 Out-feed table E-4 Circle ring 15mm E-5 Guard,in-feed table E-6 Guard,out-feed table E-7 Pan head screw M6x12 E-8 In-feed table planer E-15 Screw E-16 Bracket E-17 Cap nut M6 E-18 Set screw M6x10
E-19 Set screw M6x6 E-20 Clamping lever E-22 Slide piece from table E-23 In-Out feed table shaft E-25 Roll pin 6x35 E-26 External lock washer 10mm E-27 Wave washer E-30 Nut hex M10 E-32 Allen screw M10x35 E-33 Spring E-35 Nut hex M6
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PT254S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM F
PT254S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM F
No. Description No. Description
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8
F9 F10 F11 F12 F13 F14 F15
Left Hand Cover For Fence Pan Head Screw Rip Fence Right Hand Cover For Fence Connection Plate Fence Plate Adjusting Handle Washer Adjusting Handle Insert Board For Fence Nut Set Screw Scale Set Screw Pan Head Screw
F16 F17 F18 F19 F20 F21 F22 F23 F24 F25 F26 F27 F28 F29 F30
Pointer Fence block Allen bolt Allen bolt Left fixing plate Sliding plate Allen screw Clamping plate Adjusting handle Right fixing plate Locking screw M6x12 Nut M6 Cross sunk head screw M6x12 Stop spacer Locking plate
44
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
45
PT254S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM G
PT254S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM G
No. Description No. Description
G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 G6 G7 G8
G9 G10 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15
Bridge guard arm Swivel base,guard Rod,spring Joint,bridge guard Insert for guard Bolt guide Protective guard plate Spring Knot Hex head screw M10x100 Washer 10mm Hex lock nut M10 Hex nut M8 Allen screw M6x20 Washer 6mm
G16 G17 G18 G19 G20 G21 G22 G23 G24 G25 G26 G27 G28 G29 G30 G31
Hex lock nut M6 Flat washer 8mm Spring for guard Star knob screw M6x35 Star knob screw M8x35 Star knob for guard Cap nut M8 Allen screw M6x10 Pan head screw M5x65 Hex lock nut M6 Spacer Cross sunk head screw M6x16 Hex lock nut M6 Spacer Spacer End cap guard
45
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
46
PT305S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM A
46
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
47
PT305S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM A
No. Description No. Description
A1
A2
A3
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9 A10 A11 A15 A16 A17 A18 A19 A20 A21 A22 A23 A24 A25 A26 A27 A28 A29 A30 A31
Screw hex head M8x45 Nut hex M8 Nut hex,lock M8 Nut hex M8 Pan head screw M6x10 Cover plate,feed roller Allen screw M6x10 Spring washer 6mm Pan head screw M6x10 Adjust handle, planer table Pan head screw M6x30 Nut hex M6 Cover plate,control panel Emergency-off button Planer-off button Planer-on button Control panel Connection Plate,Micro Switch Stop screw,table Nut hex M10 Lock screw,table Nut hex M16 Set screw M8x40 Washer 8mm Nut hex M8 Washer 8mm Nut hex M8
A32 A33 A37 A38 A39 A40 A41 A42 A43 A44 A45 A46 A49 A50 A51 A52 A54 A55 A56 A57 A58 A59 A60 A63 A64 A65 A66 A67 A68
Screw hex head M8x25 Set screw M8x50 Guard,belt Guard belt,left Guard belt,right Cover,terminal box Nut hex M8 Cover plate,friction wheel Flat washer 6mm Screw hex head M6x12 Flat washer 6mm Cap nut M7 Wave washer Wave washer Nut hex M10 Limit switch Pan head screw M4x30 Allen screw M5x10 Pan head screw M6x8 Strain relief Transport retainer Guard cover,feed roller Plastic Gear cover Power Switch Fence bracket Flat washer Pan head screw M8x12 Stop spring plate Pan head screw M5x8
47
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
48
PT305S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM B
48
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
49
PT305S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM B
No. Description No. Description
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B8
B9 B10 B11 B12 B13 B14 B15 B16 B17 B18 B19 B20 B25 B26 B27 B28 B29
Rise and fall clamp lever Screw hex head M6x16 Allen screw M10x50 Cone gear A Cone gear B Raise guide rail Collar stop Rise and fall shaft Bearing 6003 Pan head screw M6x12 Fixed guide rail Raise and fall guide rod Bush for rise and fall guide rod Bearing 6303 Washer 8mm Pan head screw M6x12 Ring circle Handle-wheel Insert,table bolt Nut adjust Wave washer Special thread Thin washer
B30 B31 B32 B33 B34 B35 B36 B37 B40 B41 B42 B44 B45 B46 B47 B48 B49 B50 B51 B52 B53 B54 B55 B56 B57
Nut hex M8 Scale rule Washer 6mm Spring washer 6mm Screw hex head M6x16 Roll pin 6x22 Scale,body Flat washer 6mm Collar,stop Set screw M6x6 Set screw M6x6 Support roller Hex head screw M8x25 Washer 10mm Spring washer 10mm Hex head screw M10x30 Hex nut M10 Spring washer 10mm Washer 10mm Threaded rod Bearing 6202 Roller Key Flat washer 8mm Hex.bolt M6
49
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
50
PT305S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM C
50
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
51
PT305S PARTS LIST. DIAGRAM C
No. Description No. Description
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
Screw hex w/flange M8x25 Pull spring Tension pulley Guide,friction pulley Spacer lock Ball bearing 6004-2Z Circle ring 42mm Shaft friction pulley Spacer friction pulley Sprocket B Flat washer 8mm Lock nut M8 Sunk head screw M6x16 Friction pulley Ring Screw hex head M6x12 Nylon ring Washer 6mm Lock nut M6 Sunk head screw M6x16 Flat washer 8mm Lock nut M8 Flat washer 8mm Screw hex head M8x70 Collar Plastic washer Flat washer 8mm Hex head screw M8x45 Tension plate Flat washer 8mm
C32 C33 C34 C35 C36 C37 C38 C39 C40 C41 C42 C43 C44 C45 C46 C47 C48 C49 C50 C51 C52 C53 C54 C55 C56 C57 C58 C59 C60
Lock nut M8 Spacer Tension pulley Flat washer 8mm Hex head screw M8x45 Motor pulley Drive belt XPZ 1340/3Vx530 Drive chain 05B-1-172 Motor Set screw M8x10 Spring washer 6mm Allen screw M8x40 Hex head screw M6x16 Special washer 8mm Spring washer 6mm Cap nut M8 Lever,friction pulley Hex head screw M8x45 Plastic washer Plastic washer Flat washer 8mm Lock nut M8 Lock nut M8 Handle for lever Cap nut M8 Pull spring Sprocket A Sprocket A Shaft,tension pulley
51
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
52
PT305S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM D
52
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
53
PT305S PARTS LIST DIAGRAM D
No. Description No. Description
D1
D2
D3
D4
D9
D11 D12 D14 D15 D16 D17 D18 D19 D20 D21 D22 D23 D24 D25 D26
Outfeed roller Nut hex w/flange M8 Screw hex w/flange M8x40 Set screw M6x12 Set screw M6x10 Blade holder Cutter blade Cutter block Deep groove bearing 6205-P5-2Z Deep groove bearing 6205-P5-2Z Lock nut for block Spindle special Hex nut Mount,limit switch Limit switch Sunk head screw M4x35 Nut hex M4 Screw hex w/flange M8x40 Nut hex w/flange M8 Set screw for block M8x20 Bearing house,rear
D27 D28 D30 D31 D32 D34 D35 D36 D37 D38 D39 D40 D41 D42 D43 D44 D45 D46 D47 D48 D49 D50
Bearing house,front Shaft,dust hood Glide piece Collar Set screw M6x6 Recoil lock Infeed roller Square spacer Pressure spring Sprocket A Spacer sprocket Flat washer 8mm Lock nut M8 Flat washer 6mm Pressure spring Lock nut M6 Flat washer 6mm Dust port Combined vacuum hood Rivet Pan head screw M4x16 Locking shaft
53
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
54
PT305S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM E
54
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
55
PT305S PARTS LIST DIAGRAM E
No. Description No. Description
E2 E3 E4 E5 E6 E7
E8 E15 E16 E17 E18 E19
Indicator scale Out-feed table Circle ring 15mm Guard,in-feed table Guard,out-feed table Pan head screw M6x12 In-feed table,planer Screw Bracket Cap nut M6 Set screw M6x10 Set screw M6x6
E20 E21 E22 E23 E25 E26 E27 E28 E29 E30 E32 E33 E35
Clamping lever Table turning handle Slide piece from table In-Out feed table shaft Roll pin 6x35 External lock washer 10mm Wave washer Washer 8mm Nut hex M8 Nut hex M10 Allen screw M10x35 Spring Nut hex M6
55
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
56
PT305S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM F
PT305S PARTS LIST DIAGRAM F
No. Description No. Description
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8
F9 F10 F11 F12 F13 F17 F18 F19 F20 F21
Nut hex M6 Spring Flat washer Protective guard plate End cap protective guard Bridge guard arm Joint,bridge guard Blot guide Knot Spacer Screw rod M8x145 Screw hex head M10x120 Star knob for guard Star knob for guard Cap nut M8 Nut hex M8 Nut hex M8 Nut hex M8,thin
F22 F23 F24 F25 F26 F27 F28 F31 F32 F33 F34 F35 F36 F37 F38 F39 F40 F41 F42
Swivel base Large washer Sunk head screw M6x16 Lock nut M6 Washer 6mm Allen screw M6x20 Lock nut M6 Washer 10mm Lock nut M6 Washer 8mm Lock nut M8 Set screw M6x12 Spacer,lock Sunk head screw M6x16 Allen screw M6x10 Spring Hex nut M5 Washer 5mm Pan head screw M5x60
56
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
57
PT305S SPARE PARTS DIAGRAM G
PT305S PARTS LIST DIAGRAM G
No. Description No. Description
G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 G6 G7 G8
G9 G10 G11 G12 G13 G14 G15
Left hand cover for fence Pan head screw Rip fence Right hand cover for fence Connection plate Fence plate Adjusting handle Washer Adjusting handle Insert board for fence Nut Set screw Scale Set screw Pan head screw
G16 G17 G18 G19 G20 G21 G22 G23 G24 G25 G26 G27 G28 G29 G30
Pointer Fence block Allen bolt Allen bolt Left fixing plate Sliding plate Allen screw Clamping plate Adjusting handle Right fixing plate Locking screw M6x12 Nut M6 Cross sunk head screw M6x12 Stop spacer Locking plate
57
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PT254S SPIRAL CUTTER BLOCK
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
58
OPERATION MANUAL
PT305S SPIRAL CUTTER BLOCK
58
Page 59
PT254S ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
59
OPERATION MANUAL
Main Switch
SAA Approved Plug
and Power Lead
3G1.5
PT305S ELECTRICAL DIAGRAM
DZ-6-2
Limit Switch
GKS7
Emergency
Stop
HY57B
Motor
59
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OPERATION MANUAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
60
PT305S ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST
Code Description Specification Qty.
OS Overload Circuit Breaker RB6/13A 1 TC Transformer BK50 230/24V 1 FU Fuse 2A 1
SQ01, SQ02, SQ03 Micro Switch QKS7 3
SB Start Button Y090-10S 1 SB2 Stop Button Y090-01S 1 SB3 Emergency Stop HY57B 1
KM1, KM2 Contactor CJX2-1810 2
C1 Running Capacitor CBB60.40uF.450V 1
C2 Start Capacity CBB60.150uF.265V 1
60
Page 61
General Machinery Safety Instructions
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
61
Machinery House
requires you to read this entire Manual before using this machine.
1. Read the entire Manual before starting machinery.
not correctly used.
Machinery may cause serious injury if
2. Always use correct hearing protection when operating machinery.
permanent hearing damage.
Machinery noise may cause
3. Machinery must never be used when tired, or under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
running machinery you must be alert at all times.
When
4. Wear correct Clothing. At all times remove all loose
clothing, necklaces, rings, jewelry, etc. Long hair must be contained in a hair net. Non-slip protective footwear must be worn.
5. Always wear correct respirators around fumes or dust when operating machinery.
fumes & dust can cause serious respiratory illness. Dust extractors must be used where applicable.
Machinery
6. Always wear correct safety glasses. When
machining you must use the correct eye protection to prevent injuring your eyes.
7. Keep work clean and make sure you have good lighting.
accidents.
Cluttered and dark shadows may cause
8. Personnel must be properly trained or well supervised when operating machinery.
sure you have clear and safe understanding of the machine you are operating.
Make
9. Keep children and visitors away. Make sure
children and visitors are at a safe distance for you work area.
10. Keep your workshop childproof. Use padlocks,
Turn off master power switches and remove start switch keys.
14. Use correct amperage extension cords.
Undersized extension cords overheat and lose power. Replace extension cords if they become damaged.
15. Keep machine well maintained. Keep blades
sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions when lubricating and changing accessories.
16. Keep machine well guarded. Make sure guards
on machine are in place and are all working correctly.
17. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and
balance at all times.
18. Secure workpiece. Use clamps or a vice to
hold the workpiece where practical. Keeping the workpiece secure will free up your hand to operate the machine and will protect hand from injury.
19. Check machine over before operating. Check
machine for damaged parts, loose bolts, Keys and wrenches left on machine and any other conditions that may effect the machines operation. Repair and replace damaged parts.
20. Use recommended accessories. Refer to
instruction manual or ask correct service officer when using accessories. The use of improper accessories may cause the risk of injury.
21. Do not force machinery. Work at the speed and
capacity at which the machine or accessory was designed.
22. Use correct lifting practice. Always use the
correct lifting methods when using machinery. Incorrect lifting methods can cause serious injury.
23. Lock mobile bases. Make sure any mobile bases
are locked before using machine.
11. Never leave machine unattended. Turn power off
and wait till machine has come to a complete stop before leaving the machine unattended.
12. Make a safe working environment. Do not use
machine in a damp, wet area, or where flammable or noxious fumes may exist.
13. Disconnect main power before service
machine.
position before re-connecting.
Make sure power switch is in the off
24. Allergic reactions. Certain metal shavings and
cutting fluids may cause an ellergic reaction in people and animals, especially when cutting as the fumes can be inhaled. Make sure you know what type of metal and cutting fluid you will be exposed to and how to avoid contamination.
25. Call for help. If at any time you experience
difficulties, stop the machine and call you nearest branch service department for help.
Page 62
Planer Thicknesser Safety Instructions
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
62
Machinery House
requires you to read this entire Manual before using this machine.
1. Maintenance. Make sure the Planer Thicknesser is turned
off and disconnect from the main power supply and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop before any inspection, adjustment or maintenance is carried out.
2. Planer Thicknesser Condition. Planer Thicknesser
must be maintained for a proper working condition. Never operate a Planer Thicknesser that has damaged or worn parts. Scheduled routine maintenance should performed on a scheduled basis.
3. Blade/Cutter Condition. Never operate a Planer
Thicknesser with dropped, cracked or badly worn blades or cutters. Before using a Planer Thicknesser inspect all blades and cutters. A damaged blade or cutter can cause serious injury.
4. Hand Hazard. Keep hands and fingers clear from the
cutter-head, infeed & outfeed table supports. Serious injury can occur.
5. Leaving a Planer Thicknesser Unattended. Always turn
the Planer Thicknesser off and make sure all moving parts have come to a complete stop before leaving the Planer Thicknesser. Do not leave Planer Thicknesser running unattended for any reason.
6. Avoiding Entanglement. Blade guard must be used at all
times. Remove loose clothing, belts, or jewelry items. Never wear gloves while machine is in operation. Tie up long hair and use the correct hair nets to avoid any entanglement with the Planer Thicknesser moving parts.
7. Understand the machines controls. Make sure you
understand the use and operation of all controls.
8. Power outage. In the event of a power failure during use
of the Planer Thicknesser, turn off all switches to avoid possible sudden start up once power is restored.
9. Work area hazards. Keep the area around the Planer
Thicknesser clean from oil, tools, chips. Pay attention to other persons in the area and know what is going on around the area to ensure unintended accidents.
10. Workpiece Handling. Supporting the work-piece
adequately with additional supports at all times while cutting. This is crucial for making safe cuts and avoiding injury. Never attempt to make a cut with an unstable work­piece. Ensure work piece has stopped feeding before handling.
11. Hearing protection and hazards. Always wear hearing
protection as noise generated from cutter-head and work­piece vibration can cause permanent hearing loss over time.
12. Thicknesser Infeed clearance safety. The infeed roller
is designed to pull the work-piece into the cutter-head. Always keep hands, clothing, hair away from the infeed roller during operation to prevent serious injury.
13. Never look inside thicknesser. Wood chips fly around
inside the thicknesser at a high rate of speed. Do not look inside the thicknesser remove guards or covers during operation.
14. Operating position. The work-piece may kick out during
operation. To avoid getting hit, stand to the side of the machine during the entire operation.
15. Use correct material. Only use natural timber. Do not
use MDF, plywood, laminates, or other synthetic or man­made products. Thicknessing material not designed for this machine may cause serious injury.
16. Planer Cutter-head Alignment. The top edge of the out-
feed table should be aligned with the edge of the knife at top dead centre to avoid kickback. An unaligned table can cause serious injury.
17. Joining with the grain. Jointing against the grain or
jointing end grain is dangerous and could produce chatter or excessive chip out. Always joint with the grain.
18. Thicknessing Grain direction. Thicknessing across
the grain may cause the work-piece to kick out. Always thickness with the wood grain or at a small angle.
19. Use a Push Stick. Always use a push stick when
whenever surface planing. Never pass you hands directly over the cutter-head without a push stick.
20. Blade guards. Always use blade guards except when
rebating. Make sure you replace the guard after rebating.
21. Planer Cutting operation. Always keep the work-piece
moving toward the outfeed table until the work-piece has passed completely over the cutter-head. Never feed the work-piece toward the infeed table.
22. Stalled blade. In the case that the cutter-head stalls while
in operation, turn the Planer Thicknesser off before freeing the stalled cutter-head.
23. Changing between Planer / Thicknesser mode.
Once changed to the required mode either Planer or Thicknesser, always ensure all safety guards and dust chutes are re-fitted before starting machine.
24. Work-piece safety. Inspect your work-piece carefully
before feeding it over the cutter-head. Never thickness material that has knots, nails, or staples.
25. Dust hazards. Always use a dust collector when
using machine.
26. Kickback. Kickback is defined as high speed expulsion of
work-piece from the Planer Thicknesser table cutter-head. Never stand in the kickback zone.
27. Call for help. If at any time you experience difficulties,
stop the machine and call you nearest branch service department for help.
Page 63
Keep hands clear from infeed & outfeed support rollers during operation.
Planer Thicknesser
C
CUTTING, STABBING,
MEDIUM
CRUSHING
Developed in Co-operation Between A.W.I.S.A and Australia Chamber of Manufactures
This program is based upon the Safe Work Australia, Code of Practice - Managing Risks of Plant in the Workplace ( WHSA 2011 No10 )
Authorised and signed by:
NEW MACHINERY HAZARD IDENTIFICATION, ASSESSMENT & CONTROL
Keep hands clear of all blades and moving parts. Use a push stick where necessary.
O
D
SHEARING
Safety officer:
Ensure to use correct feed rates for material.
Wear hearing protection as required.
MEDIUM
Must be connected to dust extraction
OTHER HAZARDS, NOISE,
PLANT SAFETY PROGRAM
No.
Hazard
Identification
Item
Hazard
Assessment
H
B
ENTANGLEMENT
MEDIUM
A
HIGH
Risk Control Strategies
(Recommended for Purchase / Buyer / User)
Heavier timber must be supported
Eliminate, avoid loose clothing / Long hair etc.
Isolate power to machine prior to any checks or maintenance.
Be sure that when rising and falling planner tables hands are well away from locating,
clamping and pivoting area.
Care must be taken when handling knives.
MEDIUM
Make sure all guards are secured shut when machine is on.
A face mask must be worn at all times.
Do not stand behind timber when feeding into machine.
PUNCTURING
Do not open or clean inside until the machine has completely stopped.
Plant Safety Program to be read in conjunction with manufactures instructions
F
LOW
STRIKING
MEDIUM
Make sure all guards are secured shut when machine is on.
All electrical enclosures should only be opened with a tool that is not to be kept with the
machine.
Machine should be installed & checked by a Licensed Electrician.
Revised Date:
www.machineryhouse.com.au
www.machineryhouse.co.nz
29th June 2018 DUST.
ELECTRICAL
Instructions Manual for PT-254S (W611)
63
Manager:
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