Hach-Lange SI794 D User Manual

si794 D tr
Dissolved Oxygen (Traces)
4-Wire Transmitters
USER MANUAL
October 2008, Edition 1
DOC023.5 .90119
© HACH LANGE GmbH, 2008. All rights reserved. Printed in Germany.
2
Return of products under warranty
Please contact our Service Team before returning a defective device. Ship the cleaned device to the address you have been given. If the device has been in contact with process fluids, it must be decontaminated/ disinfected before shipment. In that case, please attach a corresponding certificate, for the health and safety of our service personnel.
Disposal
Please observe the applicable local or national regulations concerning the disposal of “waste electrical and electronic equipment”.

Table of contents

Intended use ............................................................................5
Safety information .................................................................. 6
Overview of si794 D tr ...........................................................11
Assembly ................................................................................12
Mounting plan ..................................................................................... 13
Pipe mounting, panel mounting ................................................... 14
Installation and connection .................................................. 16
Installation instructions .................................................................... 16
Terminal assignments ........................................................................16
Wiring example .................................................................................... 19
Protective wiring of relay outputs ................................................ 20
Interface and navigation ...................................................... 22
User interface........................................................................................ 22
si794 display .......................................................................................... 23
Operation: Keypad ................................................................24
Safety functions ..................................................................... 25
Sensocheck, Sensoface sensor monitoring ............................... 25
Hold mode ........................................................................................... 26
External activation of HOLD mode ............................................... 27
Configuration .........................................................................28
Menu structure of configuration ................................................... 29
Overview of configuration steps ................................................... 30
Output 1 .................................................................................................32
Output 2 .................................................................................................40
Correction .............................................................................................. 46
Calibration mode ................................................................................ 48
Limit function .......................................................................................50
Relay 1 .................................................................................................... 50
Relay 2 .................................................................................................... 52
3
Controller ............................................................................................... 54
Control of rinsing probe ...................................................................56
Signaling parameter set 2 active ................................................... 57
Switchover of parameter sets (manual) ...................................... 58
Switching parameter sets using an external control signal 59
Default settings of parameter sets ...............................................61
Parameter set, individual settings ................................................. 62
Calibration ............................................................................. 64
Zero calibration .................................................................................... 70
Product calibration ............................................................................. 72
Calibration with sampling................................................................ 72
Temp probe adjustment ................................................................... 74
Measurement ......................................................................... 74
Diagnostics functions ........................................................... 75
Controller functions ..............................................................78
PID controller ........................................................................................ 78
Pulse length / pulse frequency controller.................................. 80
Error messages ...................................................................... 82
Calibration error messages .............................................................. 84
Operating states .................................................................... 84
Sensoface ...............................................................................86
Appendix ................................................................................ 89
Product line and accessories........................................................... 89
Specifications ........................................................................................ 90
Contact information .............................................................. 96
Limited warranty ...................................................................98
Index ..................................................................................... 100
Passcodes .............................................................................108
4

Intended use

The si794 D tr transmitter is used for dissolved oxygen and tem­perature measurement in biotechnology, pharmaceutical industry, as well as in the eld of environment, food processing, and sewage treatment. The transmitter provides a second current output for temperature measurement, a PID controller (making use of the relay contacts), and a universal power supply for 24 ... 230 V AC/DC. For CIP applications, you can switch between two parameter sets. The sturdy molded enclosure can be xed into a control panel or mounted on a wall or at a post. The protective hood provides additional protection against direct weather exposure and mechanical damage. The transmitter has been designed for application with ampero­metric sensors.
5

Safety information

Be sure to read and observe the following!
The device has been manufactured using state of the art technology and it complies with applicable safety regulations. When operating the device, certain conditions may nevertheless lead to danger for the operator or damage to the equipment. Therefore, please read this entire manual before unpacking, setting up, or operating this equipment. Pay particular attention to all danger and caution statements.
Precautionary labels
Read all labels and tags attached to the instrument. Personal injury or damage to the instrument could occur if not observed. A symbol, if noted on the instrument, will be included with a danger or caution statement in the manual.
This symbol, if noted on the device, references the instruction manual for operation and/or safety information.
This symbol, when noted on a product enclosure or barrier, indicates that a risk of electric shock and/or electrocution exists.
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies the location of a fuse or current limiting device.
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies the location of the connection for Protective Earth (ground).
6
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies a risk of chemical harm and indicates that only indi­viduals qualified and trained to work with chemicals should handle chemicals or perform maintenance on chemical delivery systems associated with the equipment.
This symbol, when noted on the product, identifies the presence of a noxious substance and a risk of chemical harm. Only individuals qualified and trained to work with chemicals should handle chemicals or perform maintenance on chemical delivery systems associated with the equipment.
This symbol, when noted on the product, indicates the presence of devices sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and indicates that care must be taken to prevent damage with the equipment.
Electrical equipment marked with this symbol may not be disposed of in European public disposal systems after 12 August of 2005. In conformity with European local and national regulations (EU Directive 2002/96/EC), European electrical equipment users must now return old or end-of life equipment to the Producer for disposal at no charge to the user.
Note:
You can obtain instructions on the correct disposal of all (marked and unmarked) electrical products that have been supplied or manufactured by Hach­Lange from your local Hach-Lange sales office.
7
Signal words for hazard information
This manual uses signal words to mark safety information. They are used alone or in combination with a safety symbol. If multiple hazards exist, this manual will use the signal word (Danger, Caution, Note) corresponding to the greatest hazard.
DANGER Indicates a potentially or imminently
hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
that may result in minor or moderate injury.
Important Note Information that requires special
emphasis.
Note Information that supplements points in
the main text.
8
General safety information
Do not use or install the si794 transmitter in any manner other than that which is specified in this manual.
Important Note
Commissioning must only be carried out by trained personnel. Whenever it is likely that protection has been impaired, the device shall be made inoperative and secured against unintended operation. The safety of the transmitter may be impaired if any of the following conditions have occurred:
visible damage• failure to operate properly• storage above 70 °C for prolonged periods• exposure to severe transport stresses•
If any of these conditions have occurred, return the device to the manufacturer for recertification.
Note
Before commissioning it must be proved that the transmitter may be connected with other equipment.
Important Note
Working with chemical samples, standards, reagents, and waste presents potential hazards. The device must only be operated by trained personnel authorized by the operating company. The manufacturer is not liable for any damages caused by process­related risks known to the operating company.
9
Information on how to prevent electrostatic discharges (ESD)
Important Note
The sensitive electronic components in the device can be damaged by static electricity. This can impair device performance and even lead to a complete failure of the device. Before connecting a sensor, for example, you should discharge any static electricity buildup from your body. To do so, you can touch an earth-grounded metal surface such as the chassis of a device or a metal conduit or pipe.
10

Overview of si794 D tr

Cathode
Do not connect!
Guard
Reference electrode
Anode
RTD
RTD
Shield
HOLD
HOLD/ CONTROL
CONTROL
1
2
3
4
5
E
D
C
6
7
8
O2 input
Temp input
Hold
input
Control
input
Output 1
Output 2
R1
R2
Alarm
Clean
Power
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
+ Output 1
– Output 1/2
+ Output 2
Relay 1
Relay 1/2
Relay 2
Alarm
Alarm
Clean / PSet 2
Clean / PSet 2
Power
Power
11

Assembly

11
10
9
8
76 5
4
1
2
3
Package contents
Check the shipment for transport damage and completeness. The package should contain:
• Front unit
• Rear unit
• Bag containing small parts
• User manual
• Specific test report
1 Jumper (2 x) 2 Washer (1 x), for conduit
mounting: Place washer between
enclosure and nut 3 Cable tie (3 x) 4 Hinge pin (1 x), insertable from
either side 5 Enclosure screw (4 x)
Fig.: Assembling the enclosure
12
6 Sealing insert (1 x) 7 Rubber reducer (1 x) 8 Strain relief (3 x) 9 Filler plug (3 x) 10 Hex nut (5 x) 11 Sealing plug (2 x),
for sealing in case of wall mounting
Mounting plan
144
144
15
42
84
80
32
21
43
105
27
72
6,2
12
3
4
Fig.: Mounting plan – All dimensions in mm!
1 Strain relief (3 x) 2 Strain relief or 1/2“ conduit
opening, ø 21.5 mm (2 x) Conduit hardware not included! 3 Knockout for pipe mounting (4 x ) 4 Knockout for wall mounting (2 x )
13
40 60
132
1
2
3 4
5
1
132165
173
1
Pipe mounting, panel mounting
1 Protective hood (LZY485) - if required
2 Hose clamp with worm gear drive to DIN 3017 (2 x) 3 Pipe-mount plate (1 x) 4 For vertical or horizontal posts or pipes 5 Self-tapping screw (4 x)
Fig.: Bracket kit (LZY483) – All dimensions in mm!
Fig.: LZY485 protective hood for wall and pipe mounting
– All dimensions in mm!
14
1
2
3
45
max. 25
78 27
1...22
1 Screw (4 x) 2 Gasket (1 x) 3 Control panel 4 Span piece (4 x) 5 Threaded sleeve (4 x)
Fig.: Panel mounting kit (LZY484) – All dimensions in mm!
15

Installation and connection

Installation instructions
Caution!
Any work on the electrical installation may only be undertaken by experienced and qualified personnel in accordance with the applicable local safety regulations.
• Always disconnect power to the device when making any electrical
connections!
• Be sure to follow the instructions in the user manual!
• Only connect the power supply when all internal wirings have been
completed and the system is correctly grounded! When using an external voltage supply, always connect a ground-fault circuit interrupter (tripping current max. 30 mA) between mains and controller system! A ground-fault circuit interrupter is not required when safety extra-low voltages (24 V DC supply via rechargeable batteries or 24 V DC/AC supply through an isolation transformer)! When operating the system outdoors, connect a surge voltage protection between mains and controller system! The terminals are suitable for single wires and flexible leads up to
2.5 mm² (AWG 14). Attach end ferrules to the leads.

Terminal assignments

Danger of electric shock!
Fig.: si794 D tr terminal assignments
16
4
3
1 ESD shield covering the signal inputs (Screw off for assembly)
Note:
The cable shield must end under the ESD shield. (Cut lines if required)
2 Terminals for temperature probe and outer shield 3 Terminals for sensor 4 Power supply connection
1
2
Fig.: Information on installation, rear side of device
17
18

Wiring example

Hamilton Oxyferm, Oxygold G, OxySens sensors
Color
Terminal
1 Cathode Transparent,
5 Jumper to 4
C Shield:
D RTD Green Yellow E RTD White Blue
Assignment
Anode Red,
Do not connect to ground!
Oxyferm Oxygold G
coax core
coax shield Yellow/green Copper wire
Oxysens
Transparent, coax core
Brown,
coax shield
19
1
2
3
1
2
3

Protective wiring of relay outputs

Protective wiring of relay contacts
Relay contacts are subject to electrical erosion. Especially with inductive and capacitive loads, the service life of the contacts will be reduced. For suppression of sparks and arcing, components such as RC combinations, nonlinear resistors, series resistors, and diodes should be used.
Typical AC applications with inductive load
1 Load 2 RC combination, e.g. RIFA PMR 209 Typical RC combinations for 230 V AC: Capacitor 0.1µF / 630V, Resistor 100 ohms / 1 W 3 Contact
20
Typical protective wiring measures
A: DC application with inductive load B: AC/DC applications with capacitive load C: Connection of incandescent lamps
A1 Inductive load A2 Free-wheeling diode, e.g. 1N4007 (Observe polarity) A3 Contact
B1 Capacitive load B2 Resistor, e.g. 8 Ω / 1 W at 24 V / 0.3 A B3 Contact
C1 Incandescent lamp, max 60 W / 230 V, 30 W / 115 V C3 Contact
Warning! Make sure that the maximum ratings of the relay contacts are not exceeded even during switching!
21

Interface and navigation

The si794 transmitter user interface contains a display, indicators, and keys for navigation and menu selection.
User interface
Use the arrow and enter keys to scroll through the menu and change settings. Use the indicators to identify which mode the transmitter is in.
6
5
4
3
2
1
Fig.: si794 user interface
1 Calibration key 7 Wash mode indicator
2 Congure key 8 Conguration mode indicator
3 Measure mode indicator 9 Up arrow key
4 Calibration mode indicator 10 Right arrow key
5 Alarm indication
6 Display
11 Enter key
7
8
9
10
11
22
Display
Interface and navigation
4.3 Display
Figure 11 identifies all of the possible icons and symbols that may be
seen in the si792 transmitter display.
The gure below identies all of the possible icons and symbols that may be seen in the si794 transmitter display.
Fig.: si794 display
1 Passcode 13 Secondary display 2 Temperature 14 Alarm mode 3 4–20 mA/HART output 15 Manual temperature on 4 Limit values 16 Calibration mode 5 Alarm 17 Hold mode active 6 Sensocheck: Sensor error 18 Hourglass (waiting indication) 7 Calibration active 19 Measure mode active 8 Calibration interval 20 Calibration complete
8 Parameter display 21 Calibration: zero or rst point 10 Enter prompt 22 Calibration: second point 11 Conguration mode 12 Main display
23 Sensofaces
23

Operation: Keypad

Start, end calibration
Start, end configuration
Select digit position (selected position blinks)
Edit digit
• Calibration:
Continue in program sequence
• Conguration: Conrm entries,
next conguration step
• Measuring mode: Display output current
Cal Info: Display of zero current and slope
Error Info: Display of last error message
24
+
Start GainCheck device self-test

Safety features

Sensocheck, Sensoface sensor monitoring
Sensocheck continuously monitors the sensor and lines.
Sensocheck can be switched off (Configuration, Pg 49).
Sensoface provides information on the sensor condition. The slope and response time during calibration are evalu­ated. The three Sensoface indicators provide the user with information on wear and required maintenance of the sensor.
GainCheck device self-test
A display test is carried out, the software version is displayed, and the memory and signal transfer are checked.
Start GainCheck device self-test:
Automatic device self-test
The automatic device self-test checks the memory and signal transfer. It runs automatically in the background at fixed intervals.
+
25
Safety functions

Hold mode

Display:
The Hold mode is a safety state during conguration and calibra­tion. Output current is frozen (Last) or set to a xed value (Fix). Alarm and limit contacts are disabled. If the calibration or conguration mode is exited, the transmitter remains in the Hold mode for safety reasons. This prevents un­desirable reactions of the connected peripherals due to incorrect conguration or calibration. The measured value and “HOLD” are displayed alternately. The transmitter only returns to measuring mode after enter is pressed and 20 seconds have passed.
Conguration mode is also exited automatically 20 minutes (timeout) after the last keystroke. The transmitter returns to measuring mode.
Timeout is not active during calibration.
Response of output signal: Last: The output current is frozen at its last value.
Recommended for short conguration procedures. The process should not change decisively during con­guration. Changes are not noticed with this setting!
Fix: The output current is set to a value that is noticeably
dierent from the process value in order to signal the control system that the transmitter is being worked at.
26
External activation of HOLD mode
The Hold mode can be activated from outside by sending a signal to the Hold input (e.g. from the process control system).
Power supply
Hold
12...24 V AC/DC
6
input
si794
7
Process control system
Hold active Hold inactive 10 ... 30 V AC/DC 0 ... 2 V AC/DC
Alarm
The alarm delay is congurable. During an error message the alarm LED blinks or lights.
Error messages can also be signaled by a 22 mA output current.
The alarm contact is activated by alarm or power failure, see also Pg 27.
The alarm LED on the front panel can be congured as follows HOLD o: Alarm: LED blinks HOLD on: Alarm: LED on. HOLD: LED blinks
27

Configuration

In the Configuration mode you set the device parameters. The device can store two different parameter sets and switch between them. Sensor data and “Clean/Pset2” output are edited in parameter set 1 only. They are valid for both parameter sets.
Configuring
Parameter set 1
Configure:
Press conf.
Enter mode code “1200”: Edit parameter set 1 with and , con­firm/proceed with enter.
Parameter set 2
Configure: “88” appears in the display.
Enter mode code “1288”: Edit parameter set 2 with firm/proceed with enter.
and , con-
The output current is frozen
Hold
During configuration the device remains in the Hold mode.
Input errors
HOLD icon
(at its last value or at a preset fixed value, depending on the configurati­on), limit and alarm contacts are inac­tive. The controller is in the configured state, Sensoface is off, mode indicator “Configuration” is on.
The configuration parameters are checked during the input. In the case of an incorrect input “Err” is dis­played for approx. 3 s. The incorrect parameters cannot be stored. Input must be repeated.
End End with conf. The measured value
and Hold are displayed alternately, “enter” flashes. End Hold mode with enter . The display shows the measu­red value. The output current remains frozen for another 20 s (HOLD icon on, “hourglass” flashes).
28
Menu structure of conguration
The conguration steps are assigned to dierent menu groups. Use the arrow keys to jump between the individual menu groups. Each menu group contains menu items for setting the parameters. Press enter to access a menu item. Use the arrow keys to edit values. Press enter to conrm/save the settings. To return to measurement, press conf and then enter.
Select menu group
Menu group Code Display
Output 1 o1.
Menu item 1
Menu item 2
Menu item ...
Output 2 o2.
Temperature compensation
Calibration mode CA.
Alarm settings AL.
Relay rL.
Cleaning contact PSet 2 selection
tc.
Cn.
...
Select menu item
Previous menu group:
29
Overview of conguration steps
Code
Menu
Output 1
out1
o1.
Select sensor type Select saturation / concentration Select current range Enter current start Enter current end Time averaging filter 22 mA signal in the case of error Signal
response
Enter fixed value
Output 2
out2
o2.
Select temperature unit Select temperature probe Select current range Enter current start Enter current end Time averaging filter 22 mA signal for temp error Signal
response
Enter fixed value
Correction
Corr
Co.
Enter polarization voltage Select pressure unit Select process pressure correction Enter salinity correction
Calibration mode
CAL
CA.
Select saturation / concentration Enter cal timer interval
during HOLD
during HOLD
Choices
Standard (Type A) / Traces (Type B)
% / mg/L, ppm 0-20 mA / 4-20 mA xxxx xxxx xxxx sec ON / OFF Last / Fix xxx.x mA
°C / °F 22NTC / 30NTC 0-20 mA / 4-20 mA xxx.x xxx.x xxxx sec ON / OFF Last / Fix xxx.x mA
0675 mV / xxxx mV bar / kPa / PSi x.xxx bar / 1.013 bar xx.xx mg/L
SAt / Conc xxxx h
30
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