Haake F6, N6 Instruction Manual

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Instruction Manual
F6
and
N6
Cirulator
including all Baths
(
V
1.5617
)
Part
No.
002-3575
F
1-1
-044-2 / 09.2000
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Table
of
Contents
.............................
.
1
Key to Symbols
4
..................
1.1 Symbols used in this manual 4
...............
1.2 Symbols used on the unit (front) 4
1.2.1 Value alteration
........................
5
........................
1.2.2 Menu selection 6
...............
1.3 Symbols used on the unit (rear) 6
1.4 Symbols used on the display
..................
7
.................................
1.5 Menu Tree 8
2
.
Quality Assurance
..........................
9
3
.
Your Contacts at Thermo Haake
..............
9
................................
4
.
Safety Notes
10
5
.
Unit Description
............................
13
.............................
5.1 Safety features 13
5.2 Safety class 2 according to DIN 12879
.........
14
................................
5.3 Applications 14
5.4 Temperature ranges
.........................
14
......................
6
.
Unpacking / Setting Up
16
.....................
6.1 Transportation damage? 16
6.2 Contents
...................................
16
6.3
Ambient conditions according to EN 61 01
0
.....
16
..............
6.4 Resting time after transportation 16
6.5 Ventilation
..................................
16
............
6.6 Information concerning the CE sign 17
6.7 Mounting onto bath bridges
...................
18
7
.
Functional Elements
........................
19
...............................
7.1 FrontFandN
19
7.2 Rear F and
N
...............................
20
..............
7.3
Bath vessel
65
(example model) 21
7.4 Refrigerated bath C25 (example model)
........
22
8
.
Hoses
......................................
23
8.1 Connecting Hoses
...........................
23
8.2
Selecting Hoses
.............................
23
8.2.1 Plastic and rubber hoses
................
24
8.2.2
Metal hoses
...........................
25
8.3 Tap water cooling
...........................
26
8.3.1 Connection to cooling
(tap)
water
........
26
8.4 External Cooling Devices
.....................
26
8.5 Pressure pump
.............................
27
8.5.1
Temperature controlling object (internal bath) 27
8.5.2
Connection of external closed systems
....
27
8.5.3 Connection of external open systems
.....
27
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Table of Contents
9
.
Filling with Bath Liquid
9.1 Recommended bath liquids
9.2 Filling with heat transfer liquid
......................
...................
.................
28
28 31
10 . Draining
.
Connecting Up
11
11.1 Connecting to the mains
11.2 Checking the liquid circuit
11.3
11.4 Fuses on the unit
12 . Configuration
12.1 Interface RS 232C
12.2 Analog interface (option!)
12.3 Language
12.4 Temperature display
12.5 Autostart
12.6 Reset
12.7 Display contrast adjustment
12.8 Acoustic Signal
12.9 Version numbers
.
looperation status
1 2
.
13 Operating
13.1 Switching on
13.2 Working with internal or external control sensors
13.3 Working with or without cooling
13.4 Setting the desired set temperature
13.5 Setting the RTA system correction value
13.6 Setting temperature limit values
13.7 Controlling heating and cooling
....................................
..............................
.....................
....................
Changing the mains plug (e.g. for Great Britain)
............................
...............................
...........................
.....................
..................................
.........................
...................................
......................................
..................
.............................
............................
............................
..................................
................................
...............
...............
................
32
33
33 33
.
33 34
35
35 35
35 36 36 36
37 37 37 37
............
.......
14 . Excess Temperature Protection
14.1 Excess temperature protection dial
14.1.1 Setting the excess temperature
14.1.2 Testing the cut-off point
.
15
Fault Displays
15.1 Excess temperature
15.2 Low liquid level cut-off
15.3 Pump or motor overloading
15.4 Sensor breakage or short circuit
15.5 Undefined fault
15.6 External fault RS232C 45
15.7 Error in connection with cooling units 1 5.8 Fault eliminated? 47
15.9 Fault displays of the Fuzzy control
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..............................
.........................
.......................
..............................
.......................
............................
..............
............
.........
................
...................
...............
..........
.............
42
42 43 43
44
44 44 44 45
45 46
47
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Key to Symbols
1.
Key
to
Symbols
1.1
Symbols used in this manual
!
Warns the user of possible damage to the unit, draws
attention to the risk of injury or contains safety notes and warnings.
Denotes an important remark.
Indicates the next operating step to be carried out and
.
. .
...
what happens as a result thereof.
1.2
Symbols used on the unit (front)
Caution: Read the instruction manual before oper-
ating.
t)
lnstrument in "off'' position.
@
Instrument in "on" position
Adjustment for setting the cut-off point for excess tem-
@
perature protection.
w
Reset after fault of the instrument.
Selection of the basic menu or return from any sub menu after settings have been made.
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Key
to
Symbols
1.2.1
Value
alteration
Selection of the digit which needs to be altered in any
temperature or time displays. Can
be
made left or right.
The selected digit is underlined,
e.g. change of set value:
SET-NEW: + lZ3.45"C
The one-degree digit has to
be
changed.
0x3
Change
of
the selected digit between 0 and
9,
e.g. change of set value:
SETPOINT: c123.45"C
The temperature has been altered by
3°C.
SET-NEW: +126.45"C
ENTER
key to confirm a selection,
e.g. change of set value:
SETPOINT
+126.450~
The set value alteration of plus 3°C
SET-NEW:
+
1
26.4s0C
has been confirmed and is in action.
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Key to Symbols
1.2.2
Menu selection
Any single menu point in a menu display (monitor con­tents) can be selected by using the arrow keys.
BASIC
MENU
The selected menu point will be marked.
ENTER key to confirm a selection and to change to the next menu.
123.45OC
START
p-1
CONFIG CONTROL
(
T-SELECT
1
The next menu amears
e.g.
T-SELECT
-1
LIMIT
I
RTA
1.3
Symbols
used on the unit
(rear)
W
Connection for tap water cooling.
Pump connection:
back flow (suction) from the external object.
@
Pump connection: pressure to the external object.
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Key
to
Symbols
1.4
Symbols used
on
the
display
START
flashes and reminds to perform the starting
24.40°C
procedure. Select with
the basic menu, then select
rmf;,
and press
@
ENTER.
ALARM
flashes and heater element, pump and
if
avail-
ALARM
abie, cooling circuit have been switched off. Any cause
of the alarm is displayed in a second line.
FUZZY
DENT
43.20%
Lights up if heater is active and flashes during the con-
trol phase.
Lights up
if
cooling is active with full cooling capacity.
Lights up if cooiing is active with partial cooling
capacity. Star
1
and 2 are blinking alternately when the cooling
is on.
The crossed out
star is on when the cooling unit is off.
IDENT
flashes: After switching on the unit or entering
a new set temperarture, the ~uzzystar~ controller
determines suitable control parameters. It can happen
that heating or cooling is interrupted during this pro-
cess and the displayed temperature changes. This is because
the
controE unit requires some
time
to
deter-
mine the parameters.
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I
value
LIMIT
value
value
START
RS485
'-1
T-DISPLAY AUTOSTART
I
[
STATUS
Main menu
I
I
I
CONTROL
I
I
FRANCAIS
values
DEUTSCH
I
values
INT-EXT
I
I
I
I
I
PARTIAL MEDIUM
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Quality
Assurance / Your
Contacts
at
Thermo
Haake
2.
Quality
Assurance
Dear customer,
Thermo Haake implements a Quality Management System
certified according to
EN
29001.
This guarantees the presence of organizational structures which are necessary to ensure that our products are devel-
oped, manufactured and managed according to our custom­ers expectations. Internal and external audits are carried out
on a regular basis to ensure that our
QMS
system is fully
functional.
We also check our products during the manufacturing pro­cess to certify that they are produced according to the speci-
fications as well as to monitor correct functioning and to con-
firm that they are safe. This is why we initiate this monitoring
process of important characteristics already during manufacturing and record the results for future reference.
The "Final Test" label on the product is
a
sign that this unit has fulfilled all requirements at the time of final manufactur­ing.
Please inform us if, despite our precautionary measures, you should find any product defects. You can thus help
US
to
avoid such faults
in
future.
3.
Your
Contacts
at
Thermo
Haake
Please get in contact
with
us or the authorized agent who
supplied you with the unit if you have any further questions.
Thermo Haake
DieselstraOe 4
D-76227 Karlsruhe
Thermo
Haake
(USA)
53
W.
Century
Road
Paramus,
NJ
07652
Tel. +49
(0)
72 1 4094-444
Tel.
201 265 7865
Fax
+49(0)721 4094-41
8
Fax
201 265 1977
E-rnailhelpdesk@therrnohaake.com infousa@therrnohaake.com
The following specifications should be given when product
enquiries
are
made:
DESELSTR
4
[I]
-
Unit
name
printed on the front of the unit,
-
TYP
as specified on the name plate.
'.
J
-
Version
of the operating software (see chap.
12.9).
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Safety Notes
4.
Safety
Notes
These notes are intended to draw your attention to risks
which only
YOU
can recognize and avoid or overcome. They
are intended to enhance your own safety consciousness. We have set the highest quality standards for ourselves and
this unit during development and production. Every unit
meets relevant safety regulations.
The correct unit usage
and proper handling is however solely your responsibility.
The intended workplace should correspond to a laboratory or pilot plant environment. The user should have an educa­tion level which is at least equivalent to a trained laboratory worker or specialized chemist. The following list should be
seen as an example.
The device may not be operated if there are any doubts
regarding a safe operation due to the outer appearance (e.g. damages).
A
safe operation of the instrument cannot be guaran-
teed if the user does not comply with this instruction
manual. Ensure that this manual is always at hand for every unit
operator. Only use this unit solely for the intended application.
Repairs, alterations or modifications must only be car­ried out by specialist personnel. Considerable damage
can be caused by improper repairs. The Thermo Haake
service department is at your disposal for repair work. Do not operate the unit with wet or oily hands.
Do not expose the unit to spray water or immerse it in
water.
Do not clean the unit with solvents (fire risk!)
-
a wet cloth soaked in household detergent is normally suffi­cient.
This device is not designed according to the standard
EN 60601-1: 1990 (DIN VDE 0750-1 and IEC 601-1) and should not be operated in rooms used for medical pur­poses and/or in the vicinity of patients.
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Many units parts can become hot
as
a result of normal unit functioning -there is a high risk of burns! The overall temperature of the marked zone (see fig.) will become higher than
70°C
when the bath tempera-
ture exceeds approx.
150°C.
Please ensure that ade-
quate contact protection is provided.
Do not move the unit from the position where it was set up during operation or when it is still hot. There is a high risk of burns!
!
Only use the heat transfer liquids recommended by
Thermo Haake. Please refer to the respective
EC
Safety
Data Sheet.
!
The temperature controlling i.e. immersing of test tubes, Erlenmeyer flasks or similar objects directly within the circulator constitutes normal circulator
practise.
We do not know which substances are contained within these vessels. Many substances are:
inflammable, easily ignited or explosive hazardousto
health
environmentally unsafe
i.e.:
dangerous
You alone are responsible for the handling of these sub­stances!
Our advice:
If in doubt, consult a safety specialist. Read the product manufacturer's or supplier's
EC
Safety Data Sheet according to directive
91
11
55/EEC.
Read relevant regulations concerning dangerous materials.
Observe relevant guidelines for laboratories in your
country.
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Safety Notes
The following measures were taken for the protection of the operator:
Protection Class I according to VDE 01 06 TI (IEC 536) i.e, protection against electric shocks by grounding all parts which carry the risk of electric contact.
0
The device must only be connected to mains recep­tacles with a protective ground.
Protection lP 30 according to EN 60529 for all tempera­ture control units
F
and N, i. e. regarding the protection against accidently touching live parts and damage by foreign matter, it has been ensured that foreign bodies with a thickness or diameter of more than 2.5 mm can-
not penetrate.
Protection IP 20 according to
EN
60529 for all cooling
units, i. e. regarding the protection against accidently
touching live parts and damage by foreign matter, it has
been ensured that foreign bodies with a thickness or di­ameter of more than 12 mm cannot penetrate.
0
NO special precautions were taken against the pe­netration of water and dust. The device should there-
fore not be used in a dusty atmosphere or in the neigh-
borhood of spray water.
0
Do not insert wires or tools in any of the openings.
!
Complete separation from the mains is required when:
-
all dangers caused by this device are to
be avoided,
-
cleaning is carried out,
-
repairs or maintenance work is about to be carried out.
Complete separation means:
Pull out the
mains
plug!
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5.
Unit
Description
All units fulfill the requirements of safety class 2 according to
DIN
12879
and are thus suitable for unsupervised continu-
ous operation. The circulator pump motor is protected against thermal over-
loading.
All
temperature sensors are permanently monitored
according
to
break or short circuit. The cooling machine is
integrated into the general safety circuit. The control of the preselected temperature
is
carried out
automatically via the Thermo Haake ~uzz~~tar@ control.
5.1
Safety features
The comprehensive safety system is designed on the princi-
ple of the concept of the "single fault"
(EN
61
01 0).
This as­sumes that two separate faults do not occur simultaneously. This system therefore offers protection against
one
(single)
fault. This one fault will effectively occur automatically
...
if you do not read this manual, if you do not correctly set the excess temperature
protection, i.e. the safety reserves have already been used up.
Such faults can include e.g.:
Fault in the temperature control unit:
=.
Excess temperature poss. fire danger
Leakage in the liquid circuit
or
Evaporation of heat transfer liquid:
=.
Low liquid level
-
poss. fire danger
Pump blocked
or
Heat transfer liquid
is
too highly viscous:
*
Motor overheating
-
poss. fire danger
Or also:
Excess temperature protection level not correctly set:
=+
poss. fire danger
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Unit Description
5.2
Safety class 2 according to
DIN
12879
A
variably adjustable excess temperature protection and in­dependent low liquid level protection which is preset to the lowest level allow the usage of different heat transfer liquids.
If a safety element is triggered..
.
the cause for the fault is displayed, the
safety-relevant components
(heating element, motor and compressor) are switched off immediately i.e. the safety circuit transfers the unit to a stable, safe condition,
the temperature of the heat transfer liquid gradually
adjusts to ambient temperature.
5.3
Applications
As open-bath circulator:
For temperature controlling samples within the circula-
tor's own bath.
As heating circulator:
For temperature controlling closed temperature control circuits such reactors, heat exchangers or similar ob­jects. Temperature controlling of open vessels using the built-in combined pressure and suction pump.
5.4
Temperature ranges
Working temperature range:
The temperature range of the circulator without addi­tional heating or cooling sources.
Operating temperature range:
The temperature range of the circulator which can be
reached if additional heating or cooling sources are used.
Tap water can be used as a cooling source. In this case the minimum working temperature possible is approx.
3°C
above that of the tap water temperature.
!
High operating temperatures mean the unit sur-
faces heat up. Protective measures must
be
taken!
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Unit
Description
Mains cable:
The
mains
cables used are specially designed for
usage with heating elements. They can
be
allowed to
come into contact with parts which are heated up to
a
temperature
of
max.
250°C.
Warning for maintenance personnel: Please en-
!
sure that the same sort
of
cable is used in case of
replacement!
(Order no.
082-2409)
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6
C
E
Unpacking / Setting
6.
Unpacking / Setting Up
6.1
Transportation damage?
Notify carrier (forwarding merchant, railroad) etc. Compile a damage report. Before return delivery:
Inform dealer or manufacturer (Small problems can often be dealt with on the spot).
6.2
Contents
2
Coupling Nuts
(already assembled) 1 Instruction Manual
2
Plug pieces (already assembled)
2
Hose fittings for hoses 8 mm
2
Hose fittings for hoses 12 mm
(E),
(D),
0
(B),
0
(C)
Up
4
Hose clamps,
1 Warranty Card
(please
fill
out and return)
6.3
Ambient conditions according to
indoors, max. 2000 meters above sea level, ambient temperature
relative humidity max. 80%/31
excess voltage category I I, contamination level
6.4
Resting time after transportation
(only for refrigerated circulators)
As we can unfortunately not guarantee that our refrigerated circulators are always transported according to our recom­mendations (i.e. upright), lubrication oil can leak from the compressor into the cooling circuit.
If the refrigerated circulator is started up whilst still in this state, the compressor may be damaged to the lack of oil.
Therefore:
Rest the unit for
!
6.5
Ventilation
5
...
40"
C,
24
hours after setting up.
"C
EN
61010
(+
50%/40°C)
2
Keep all ventilation grids (on front and rear) free from
obstruction to ensure unhindered air circulation.
Blocked ventilation grids lead to increased unit
(
=
heating which in turn reduces the cooling capacity and thus impairs correct functioning.
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6.6
Information concerning the
CE
sign
Thermo Haake circulators and cryostats carry the CE sign
which confirms that they are compatible with the
EU
guideline 89/336/EEC (electromagnetic compatibility). The tests are carried out according to module
H
(official sheet L380 of the
European Community) as our quality assurance system
is
certified according to DIN
1
IS0
9001.
The specialist basic standards to be applied are
EN
50081
-2
for interference emission and
EN
50082-2 for interference
resistance. The following tests were carried out: fa according to
EN
50081
EN
5501 1 class B (interference voltage)
EN
55011 class
B
(interference radiation)
EN
50082
EN
61
000-4-2 (discharging static electricity)
ENV
501
40
(electromagnetic
HF
field,
amplitude modulated)
EN
61 000-4-4 (quick transient interference
variable)
ENV
501
41
(high-frequency asymmetrical,
amplitude modulated)
EN
61
000-4-8 (magnetic field with power-
engineered frequency)
There are thus no limitations placed on usage.
A
declaration of conformity can be supplied with the ordered unit on request.
Our strict standards regarding minimum operating quality and
the resulting considerable amount of time and money spent
on development and testing reflect our commitment to guar­antee the high level of quality of our products even under extreme electromagnetic conditions. Practice however also shows that even units which carry the
CE
sign such as moni­tors or analytical instruments can be affected if their manufac­turers accept an interference (e.g. the flimmering of a monitor)
as the minimum operating quality under electromagnetic compatibility conditions. For this reason we recommend you
to observe a minimum distance of approx.
1
m from such units.
The CE-sign also certifies the conformity with the EU-direc­tive
72/23/EWG
(low voltage regulation). The applied stan-
dards are
EN61
01 0-1 and EN61 01 0-2-01 0.
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Unpacking / Setting Up
6.7
Mounting onto bath bridges
The bath bridges will be delivered unassembled
by means of transportation.
rn
!
Switch off the unit and pull out the mains plug.
Loosen the 2 crosshead screws right beside the pump connections.
Slide the metal jacket to the front (slightly bending may be necessary) and remove it.
Place the gasket around the opening and slide
the control head inclined through the opening.
!
Lift the float to avoid any damage.
Fix
the jacket again with the 2 crosshead screws.
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Functional
Elements
7.
Functional
Elements
7.1
Front
F
and
N
I
[FUZZY
,DENT
1320.~1
Symbol: Read the instruction manual!
Mains switch Reset button Excess temperature setting Menu selection key
LCD
display
Value selection
(t)
left
Value selection
(+)
right
Value alteration
(?')
higher
Value alteration
(J)
lower
Enter key
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Functional Elements
No
e
fuses
if
delivered with a refrigerated bath
7.2 Rear
F
and
N
Socket for external alarm device Socket for analog control signals (option)
Socket for external Pt100 sensor
RS
232C
Name plate Pump inlet: back flow from the external object Pump outlet: pressure to the external object. Cooling coil fittings for tap water cooling (not for cooling coil is delivered with the bath vessel); not in conjunction with refrigerated baths
Mains cable (or cable to the refrigerated bath) Fuses (not in conjunction with refrigerated baths), if the fuses are triggered, see chap. 11.4 Control cable to the refrigerated bath
interface
N6:
the
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Functional
Elements
7.3
Bath
vessel
65
(example
model
for
87
and
812)
40
Opening for temperature control module
41
Bath opening with bath covering (standard feature)
42
Handle
43
Drainage
nozzle
W
The
bath vessels
87
and
812
are delivered with
a
cooling coil for tab water cooling
(for
hoses
with
8
mm
inner
a).
The flow direction of
the
water can
be freely selected.
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Functional Elements
7.4
Refrigerated bath
C25
(example model
C20, C35, C40, C41
,
C50
and
C75)
Symbol: Read the instruction manual!
Handle Drainage nozzle Opening for temperature control module Bath opening with bath cover (standard feature) Ventilation grid (removeable, four mounting points:{)
Fuses
(if
the fuses are triggered, see chap.
11.4)
Socket for cable
30
from temp. control unit FIN Mains cable Socket for control cable
32
from
FIN
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Hoses
8.
Hoses
8.1
Connecting Hoses
@
Pump nozzle
A:
return flow from external object outlet to external object (pressure side)
Hoses are normally used to connect the pump with an exter­nal vessel.
If
objects are to be temperature controlled in the
internal bath only, the pump nozzles
A
can be closed with a
,
.
3
@
covering plate D attached with a union nut E (supplied as
L.
standard). However, in order to achieve a better temperature constancy, it is recommended not to close but to connect the
A
D
E
two nozzles with a short hose with
a
min.
length of
50
cm.
General recommendations concerning the max. allowable
length of hoses cannot be given. It all depends largely on the size, form and material of the external vessel to
be
tempera-
ture controlled. It should be understood that the length of
a
hose and its diameter combined with the circulating capacity
have a large effect on the temperature control effectiveness. Whenever possible, the decision should be made in favor of the wider hose diameter and the vessel to be temperature
controlled should be placed as close as possible to the circu-
lator.
!
High operating temperatures will lead to high tem-
peratures on the hose surface, this is even more so at the metal
nozzles. In this case:
DO
NOT TOUCH!
!
The required hose material
is
dependent on the
heat transfer liquid used.
!
Hoses must not be folded or bent!
A
wide
radius should
be
used
if
turns have to be
made!
!
Hoses may become brittle after prolonged use or
they may get very soft. They should, therefore, be
checked regularly and exchanged
if
necessary!
!
Secure all hose connections using hose
clamps!
8.2
Selecting Hoses
Thermo Haake circulators will be delivered without any
hoses. Due to the unknown application at the time of ship­ment and the extremely wide temperature range of the circu­lators it became impossible to deliver hoses as standard accessories. Please select the proper hoses from the follow­ing table.
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Hoses
Description
Insulated
metal hoses
made from stainless steel with M 16 x 1 unions on both ends. To be used from -90 to +350°C 50 cm long
100 cm long 150 cm long Coupling to connect
PVC hoses
8
mm
i.
to be used only with water
0; per meter
2
hoses to each other
12 mm i. 0; per meter
Viton hoses
8
mm i. 0; per meter
12 mm
i.
Silicone hoses
for a temperature range of -60 to +200°C
0;
per meter
for a temperature range of -30 to +220°C
(not to be used with any silicone oil, for example SIL or Synth 60)
8
mm
i.
0; per meter
12 mm
Perbunan hoses
8
12 mm
mm
i.
0; per meter
i.
0;
per meter
i.
0;
per meter
for a temperature range of -40 to +lOO°C
Order-No.
082-0663 082-0664
082-01 72
082-01 73
Foam rubber insulation
for
PVC,
Viton, Silicone und Perbunan hoses for hoses with
8
mm
i.
0; per meter
for hoses with 12 mm i. 0; per meter
8.2.1
If other hoses are used it must be ensured that the hoses se­lected are fully suitable for the particular application,
they will not split, crack or become disengaged from their
nozzles.
A
B E
The hoses are connected using the hose fittings B supplied for
8
with the coupling nut
For the isolation rubber isolation.
806-0373
806-0374
Plastic and rubber hoses
i.e. that
or 12 mm 0 which are attached to the pump nozzle
E.
it
is highly recommended to use the foam
A
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Hoses
8.2.2
Metal hoses
Thermo Haake metal hoses (stainless steel insulated) offer
a particularly high degree of safety and are suitable for both
low and high temperatures.
The metal hoses are attached directly to the nozzle
A,
gas-
kets are not required.
!
The hoses must not be extremely bent
or
subjected
to mechanical strain!
These hoses are available in lengths of
0.5,
1
.O
and
1.5
me­ters from Thermo Haake. Couplings for connecting two hoses are also available if other lengths should be required for a particular application.
The smallest opening inside the metal hoses is
10
mm. The
metal hoses are provided with coupling nuts
(MI6
x
1,
DIN
12
879,
part
2)
at either end. The counter piece for attaching
them complies to the left hand sketch.
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Hoses
8.3
Tap water cooling
Only for units without own refrigeration unit!
8.3.1
Connection to cooling (tap) water
Using the cooling coil a lowest operating temperature
3°C
approx.
ture can be achieved.
above the given cooling water tempera-
N--67
Iil
Use hoses with
w
W
/
\
I
water cooling coil freely selected. It must be taken care that at the outlet
side, the water can run out unhindered. Pressure fluctuations of the public water net may ham-
per the temperature constancy. For proper results the water pressure should be stable or measures should
be taken to keep it stable.
The min. pressure should not be below 1 bar. The amount of flow should be set to a min. value. At
first the full flow should be used so that the unit can
reach its operating temperature. Then, the amount of
flow should be reduced using the water cock or a hose
clamp. The actual temperature will rise above the set
temperature if the water flow is insufficient. If so in-
crease the water flow.
8.4
External Cooling Devices
8
mm internal 0 and connect to the tab
W.
The direction of the flow can be
With the flow-through cooler
heat transfer liquid can be cooled down and the circulator can be rendered independent of tap water.
The flow-through cooler is hooked up into the return flow line of the external vessel and from there to the circulator
ure).
The assembly and application are described in the cooler
instruction manual in detail.
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DKI
5
from Thermo Haake, the
(seefig-
Hoses
Closed System
from
to
Pressure
pump
8.5.1
Temperature controlling an object in the
internal bath
Close pump pressure and return port with the closing
pieces and coupling nuts (see chap.
8.1)
or, better yet,
connect the two nozzles with a short hose.
8.5.2
Connection
of
external closed systems
E.g.
instruments with a pressure-tight temperature
jacket or coil or a heat exchanger (external system).
Hose connection:
From the pressure port to the exter-
nal system and then back to the return port.
If
it cannot be avoided that the external object is si-
tuated higher than the circulator, the heat transfer will
only not flow back on the condition that the system is completely tight and leak-free. To be on the safe side it may be considered necessary to fit stop cocks to the inlet and outlet hoses.
8.5.3
Connection of external open systems
Hose connection:
From the pressure port to the exter-
nal bath and then back to the suction port.
With a hose support (optional accessory) which is
employed for baths with a wall thickness up to
26
mm,
both the pressure and suction hose are securely held.
With a clamp in the pressure hose the amount of the cir-
culating liquid is balanced with that of the amount float-
ing back. It is recommended to use a hose with
8
mm
interior-0 as pressure hose and one with
12
mm inter-
ior-0 as suction hose.
The end of the pressure hose in the bath vessel should
be placed in a position where an optimum circulation
within the bath is achieved.
The liquid level of the external bath can
be
adjusted
with the end
of
the suction hose.
The external system and the temperature unit have to
be arranged so that they have the same liquid level in order to prevent draining by siphoning action. In case
the application requires that both systems have to be
situated at different levels, the two hose lines have to
be closed prior to turning off the temperature unit.
When a safety element causes a shut off, the
si-
phoning
of
one of the vessels cannot
be
prevented.
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Filling
9.
Filling
with Bath
Liquid
The selection of the proper bath liquid (heat transfer liquid)
influences the capacity of
a
temperature control unit deci­sively. The technical data with special emphasis on the tem­perature accuracy was established in accordance with
DIN
58
966
(water at
70°C).
The temperature accuracy will decrease the higher viscosity of the heat transfer liquid and the lower its heating capacity
IS.
It is difficult to arrive at valid statements which can be applied as a general rule as the length of the hoses, the volume and
the material of the connected systems have
a
great influence
on this accuracy. The heating up and the cooling down time of a system to be
temperature controlled can be influenced by the bath liquid too. Oil, for instance, cuts this time in half when compared to water.
9.1
Recommended bath liquids
Distilled
Water
Normal tap water leads to calcareous deposits neces-
sitating frequent unit decalcification.
!
Calcium tends to deposit itself on
the
heating ele­ment. The heating capacity is reduced and service life shortened!
Water, of course, can be employed up to 95"C, howev-
er above 80°C water vaporization reaches a level which necessitates the liquid to be constantly replenis-
hed.
Water
with
Antifreeze
In applications below 5°C the water has to be mixed with an antifreeze. In doing so, the amount of antifreeze added should cover a temperature range
10°C
lower than the oper­ating temperature of the particular application. This will pre­vent the water from gelling (freezing) in the area of the evap-
orating coil the surface area of which
is
much colder than the working temperature. An excess of antifreeze deteriorates the temperature accuracy due to its high viscosity.
SIL
I80
...
this heat transfer liquid is suitable for covering nearly the entire range with just one liquid especially when used with the cooling units C25, C40 and C41.
Unfortunately
SIL
180
has a creeping tendency necessitat-
ing the occasional cleaning of the
bath
cover.
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other
temperatures
!
lmportant
!
!
Important
!
!
Important
!
!
Important
!
!
Important
!
Methanol
or
Ethanol
Those liquids are usually only used at lower temperatures. Their flash point is at about
10°C.
Therefore, they cannot be
used in accordance with the standards
EN
61010
or
DIN
12879.
Thermo Haake offers a range of heat transfer liquids for these temperature control applications.
Synth
...
:
Synthetic thermal liquid with a medium life span
(some months) and little smell annoyance.
SIL
...
:
Silicone oil with a very long life span
(>
1
year)
and negligible smell.
Please use the table on the next page or get in contact with us if you should have any questions. We are
glad
to advise
you and can help you to choose
a
heat transfer liquid suitable
for your application. Thermo Haake heat transfer
liquids
are supplied
with
an
EC
Safety Data Sheet.
Thermo Haake takes no responsibility for damages caused by the selection of an unsuitable bath liquid.
Unsuitable bath liquids are liquids which e.g.
are very highly viscous (much higher than
30
mPa-s at
the respective working temperature)
have corrosive characteristics or
tend to cracking
It
is absolutely mandatory that the overtemperature cut­off point is set lower than the fire point for the heat trans­fer liquid selected
(see
chapter
14.).
The highest working temperature as defined by the
EN
61 01 0
(IEC
1010)
must be limited to
25°C
below
the fire
point of the bath liquid.
Please ensure when selecting other heat transfer liquid
than ours that no toxic gases can be generated and bear
in mind that inflammable gases can build up over the liq­uid during usage.
At bath temperatures of over
200°C the
usage
of
a
heat
take-off
is
recommended.
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Filling
I
Flash point
"C 1 57
1
170 1 300
1
-3
1
59
1
227 1 260
1
Range of Application
Fire point
"C
Temperature range
250"
I-
2mo
1
I
0
C
i
Sil
100
>I00
75
5
tram-
palent. colour­less
Sd~cone
140 1,03 2,00
,
,
tlnns- trans-
tmns-
parent. parent,
parent,
colour- colour- colour-
less less
less
Sil
180
>225
Colour
Viscosity
at
20°C
[mPas]
Density
at
20°C
[kg/dm3)
Specific
heat capacity
[kJ/kg"K]
tmns­parcnt, colour-
less
3
039
1,67
11
0.93
1.51
trans- trans­parent, parent, light- yellow brown
Sil
300
>325
Reacts with
Synth
20
*)
no
sp.
Synth
60
70
200 1,08
1.56
Silicone Silicone Light- Rubber Copper Copper
metals Silicone Light- Light­Zinc metals metals
Bronze Bronze
Order-So 10 I Cantuner 999-0202
1999-0204
yW-02~ 1 999-0208 W-0210
999-0226
6190214
1
5
lCanr~ner
999-0201
1999-0201
YW-0205
/
9W-0207 vPY-O~O~ 999-0225 (999-0213
1
'I
Clnnor
be
aprted.
uw
merhylcyclohuan
zr
hath
lqud
EC-Safer)
Data
Sheets
\dl
be
dchvcrcd
togcther
wth
each contvner
of
Llqud
no sp
=
no
spec~t~catlons
Synth
200
>235
<1
0,77
nosp.
Synth
260
275
2
0.76 2,10
100
0.86 1,96
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Filling
1
9.2
Filling with
heat
transfer
liquid
Filling level of the interior bath:
max.
up to
2.0
cm below the cover plate,
min. up to
5.0
cm below the cover plate.
-
-
-
_
When working with water or water with antifreeze:
or with oil below ambient temperature:
the filling level should be
2
cm
below the deck plate.
When
working with oil above
80°C:
Keep level somewhat lower. Oil expands when being heated. Rule of thumb: 10% volume increase per 100°C heat increase.
External systems included within the circulating circuit have to be filled with the same heat transfer liquid in order to avoid too much liquid being drawn from the internal bath.
#
The bath level should be checked when the preset tem-
perature has been reached!
Quite often closed external systems cannot be prefilled as
suggested.
In this case the internal bath of the unit has to be
ALARM
ji
filled to the max. level. After starting the unit, the pump will
feed the necessary liquid to the external system. Should the
-
LEVEL
demand be higher than the volume difference between high and low, the low liquid level sensor will be activated and the
pump switched
off.
In
this
case:
Replenish the liquid.
@
Reset the unit: Depress the reset button.
3
The unit starts up again
@
Repeat this action if necessary.
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10.
Draining
The temperature control unit is drained at the nozzle.
Place a suitable vessel underneath nozzle.
0
Bear in mind that the liquid will run out in a slight arc.
Turn plug slowly until it becomes disengaged from the thread.
A
pin will prevent the liquid from running out
right away.
Pull out plug (pin) in one quick motion. The liquid will start to run out.
Possible residues can be drained by tilting the circula-
tor slightly.
!
Hot heat transfer liquid should not be drained!
When certain conditions make draining necessary,
please act safety conscious: Wear protective clothing and protective gloves!
Option:
H
Use the liquid drain (order no. 333-0499). This push and pull
version makes emptying easier.
For assembly it is necessary to use
a
fork wrench of
17
mm.
I I
Double safety against unintended opening is avoided if the nozzle will be closed by the closing screw after use.
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Connecting
Up
11.
Connecting
Up
11
.I
Connecting to the mains
Only attach this unit to mains sockets with a grounded earth.
Compare the local mainsvoltage with the specifications writ-
ten on the name plate. Voltage deviations of
+/-
10%
are per­missible. The socket must be rated as suitable for the total power consumption
of
the unit.
Make sure that the temperature controller
F8
or
N8
are
safely connected to the refrigerated units with their
two
cables
30
and
32.
11.2
Checking the liquid circuit
Before switching on, check again to make sure that the pres­sure and suction ports are either connected with each other or blocked with covering plugs or alternatively if an external object is to
be
temperature controlled, that the hoses are
connected correctly and secured (see chapter
8.).
11.3
Changing the mains plug (e.g. for Great Britain)
!
This should only be carried out by qualified spe-
cialist personnel!
The mains cable wires have the following colors:
Brown
-
-
Live
Blue
-
-
Neutral
Green/Yellow
=
Earth
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Connecting
11.4
Fuses on the unit
All units are equipped with automatic thermally-triggered fuses.
Up
If the fuse has triggered..
the fuse does not have to be exchanged - resetting suf-
fices;
a white marking is visible; a certain cooling down time should be allowed (approx.
5
min) before the (dip) switch can be pressed again.
!
Do not use tools; do not use force. Both destroy the
fuse.
!
If the fuse should be triggered again after resetting, the unit probably has a defect. In this case the unit
should be sent in for servicing.
.
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T-SELECT
IT]
SETUP-,
STATUS SETUP-2
Configuration
12.
Configuration
Especially when putting into operation for the first time it is necessary to adjust some parameters.
The menu key is used to open the main menu or to leave
other menus after input.
The enter key is used to confirm a selection.
Use the arrow keys to select the desired menu point.
Select CONFIG in the main menu.
Under CONFIG there are several submenus.
In the following displays
the
selected submenu
is
shown
in
the first line.
COMPUTER ANALOG
i
12.1
Interface
RS
232C
Select I/O and then
COMPUTER
(for more information see
chapter
18.).
I
COMPUTER
1-
1
24.40°C
DEUTSCH FRANCAIS
12.2
Analog interface (option!)
Select
I10
and then
ANALOG.
This menu point only will be
active in combination with
a
built-in 1/0 socket.
This option will be described separately.
12.3
Language
Select
SETUP-1
and then LANGUAGE.
Confirm the selected language with
ENTER.
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Configuration
CONFIGISET-IF-DISPLAY
12.4
Temperature display
Select SETUP-1 and then T-DISPLAY.
CELSIUS:I/IOO
GRAD
Confirm the standard ("C,
OF
or
K)
and the resolution (0.1 or
0.01) using the ENTER key.
12.5
Autostart
Select SETUP-1 and then AUTOSTART. With the enter key confirm AUTOSTART ON or OFF.
AUTOSTART
OFF
OFF
1
AUTOSTART OFF The temperature control module switches itself
off
in case of
a power failure. Switching on again is only possible with the
START command in the main menue. This is due to safety reasons. The unit reacts in the same way if it is switched on
via a mains switch in the laboratory.
CONFISET-1 IAUTOSTART
24'40°C
TOTAL
-1
L
AUTOSTART ON The temperature control module switches on automatically
after a power failure and will be operating with the saved values.
!
Please consider any possible resulting risks!
12.6
Reset
Select SETUP-2 and then RESET.
TOTAL resets to the default parameter settings
!
PARTIELL only re-initializes the ~uzzy~tar~ control.
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Configuration
LC0 CONTRAST VOLTAGE
IF,
m,
=J
On
OFF
J
VERSION
OSW:
1.00
ALARM CIRCUIT
OK
C-ALARM CIRCUIT
OK
CONTROL INTERNAI V241R232 SELECTED
12.7
Display
contrast adjustment
For contrast adjustment of the display select SETUP-2 and then LCD-CONTR.
Change the contrast using the
(+)/(-.)
keys. The value will
be shown in
%,
The contrast changes with
a
short
delay.
12.8
Acoustic
Signal
Select SETUP 2 and then BEEP-PG.
Whenever the
BEEP
has been switched on an acoustical message appears after the program run. This will last for one minute.
12.9
Version
numbers
For servicing or in case
of
product en uiries the version
%
numbers of the software or the FuzzyStar control should
be
given. Select STATUS and then VERSION. The version numbers
will be shown.
12.10
Operation status
For information about the operating status (alarm circuit of
the instrument or cooling device
(GAL...),
internal or exter­nal control and interface) please select STATUS and then B-STATUS.
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Operating
Operating
Switching on Set the excess temperature limiter well above the
desired set temperature. Switch on the unit via the mains switch
@
at the tem-
perature control unit FIN.
Two temperatures are shown on the main display:
set temperature (e.g. 43.20°C) in the top right corner
(the temperature momentarily to be reached) actual temperature (e.g. 24.40°C) in the center.
FUM 43.20°C
1
This results
in
the following display if 'AUTOSTART: OFF'
a
START flashes in the display
MAlN MENU
0
I
wl
T-SELECT
CONFIG
CONTROL
[TI
T-SELECT
1
CONFIG CONTROL
(
MAlN MENU
1
I]
T-SELECT
CONFIG CONTROL
Select the main menu, alter the configuration, control or temperature setting if desired and initiate START via the ENTER key.
The main menu display then shows STOP. The unit can be rendered inoperable at any time
by
executing STOP
via pressing the ENTER key.
!
C35:
In case of restarting the unit within approx. 5 min-
utes after it had been stopped the cooling com­pressor will be switch on delayed for safety rea-
sons.
!
All refrigerated circulators: To increase the life of the refrigerated unit,
it
is re-
commended to wait five minutes after switching off
before the unit is restarted.
This results in the following display if 'AUTOSTART:
ON'
The unit begins to work immediately. The pump, heat-
ing, cooling and control functions are active straight away.
The unit can be rendered inoperable by selecting
STOP in the main menu and then pressing the ENTER
key.
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I
CONTROUINT-EXT
I
INTERNAL
EXTERNAL
FUZZY-\D
FOLGEREG
*
24.40°C
SELECT
:
STANDARD
CONTROUINT-EXT
r-----7
CONTROUCOOLING
[=I
OFF
)
UNLOCK COOL-HT
13.2
Working with internal
or
external control sensors
The internal control sensor is an immovable fixture. Any commercially available
Pt100
sensor equipped with 4-wire
technology can be used as the external sensor. For connect-
ing up see chapter
17.
The circulator must be switched
off
and
on
again after insert­ing an external sensor. The function EXTERNAL is other­wise not selectable. The unit switches automatically back to the function INTERNAL.
c!l
Select CONTROL, then INT-EXT and choose if you
want to work in the INTERNAL or EXTERNAL mode (or
in the "FOLGEREG" mode).
Three different control speeds are selectable in the EXTER-
NAL mode.
@
Select CONFIG
-..
SETUP-2
-+
DYNAM.EX
The unit is preset to the control speed STANDARD. Over­swinging is thus avoided for the most part. The time until the
desired temperature has been reached can however be quite long. If you would like to shorten this, select MEDIUM or FAST. When using the setting FAST you should reckon
with quicker control times. The setting
MEDIUM
results in moderate overswinging and medium control speeds. The level of overswinging is dependent on a number of factors
such as the volume of the external system. the heat transfer
liquid used, hose length, the working temperature and many others. No general statements can thus be made at this point.
"FOLGEREG" mode: temperature control is depending on the measured temperature at the external sensor. *To activate this menu the menu key has to be pressed while switching on the unit until the first display message appears.
13.3
Working with or without cooling
You should decide if the usage of the cooling aggregate (if
fitted) is necessary depending on the desired set tempera­ture.
Select CONTROL and then COOLING. Switch the cooling aggregate ON or OFF. The crossed-out star is on when the cooling unit is off.
When
chosing COOLING
ON
the complete cooling capacity
is available for the cooling unit
of
the
C25.
All
the
other
units
are cooling controlled.
When switching shortly between ON and
OFF
the cooling
unit of the
C35
will start only with a delay of 3 minutes. Atimer
in the display will show the timing.
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Operating
[
T-SELECTISETPOINT
1
I
SETPOINT: +040.00'C
I
SET-NEW +050.0WC
I
FUZZY
DENT
50.00°C
I
If the set temperature value is higher than 100°C the cool­ing unit will not be switched on. Nevertheless, for special applications, e.
g.
an expected exothermal reaction, it could be suitable to let the cooling unit run (only partial cooling capacity of
30%
of the full capacity).
Select CONTROL, then COOLING and then COOL-HT. Switch to ON if the cooling unit should run (default set-
ting is OFF).
13.4 Setting the desired set temperature
The settings apply to the internal or external control sensors
according to the selected mode INT-EXT (see chapter
13.2).
Select T-SELECT and then SETPOINT. The currently valid value is displayed in the SETPOINT line. The SET-NEW line indicates the alteration.
Use the arrow keys to select the digit to alter.
Alter the value between
0 and
9.
Confirm the changes with the ENTER key. The new value is accepted in the SETPOINT line.
IDENTflashesfor ashort time after the desired temper­ature has been set: The
FuzzyStar-controller is deter­mining the right parameter. It can happen that heating or cooling is interrupted during this process and the dis­played temperature changes. This is because the con­trol unit requires some time to determine the parame­ters.
To switch off the identification please see chapter
15.9.
The input is blocked if a temperature setting over I10 port already exists or the programmer is active. The message
"110
started" or
"PG
started" will be displayed.
13.5 Setting the
RTA
system correction value
The display shows the actual temperature at the internal
or
external control sensor with the selected resolution. This temperature does not correspond directly to the tem-
perature in the circulator's bath and even less to the temper­ature in the external connected system.
The temperature difference
is
determined by measuring the actual current temperature using a suitable measuring de­vice (calibrated or gauged thermometer).
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Operating
T-SELECTIRTA-INTERNAL
It is entered into the circulator as the correction factor RTA
RTA-INT:
+01.56"C
and remains stored there.
RTA-NEW:
+02.78"C
The correction factor only refers to this one application. A
26.80 "C
i
new altered correction test setup. value is required for any new temperature or
a
RTA-EXT:
t02.89"C
RTA-NEW:
+01.87"C
26.80
"C
!
T-SELECTMIGH-LIMIT
1
H-LIMIT
+154"C
L-LIMIT:
-050°C
1
I
LL-NEW:
+3WC
/
26.90 "C
or:
H-LIMIT:
t154"C
L-LIMIT:
-027°C
I
LL-NEU:
-050°C
I
FUZZY
IDENT
43.20"C
Select T-SELECT
and
then RTA. Alter the display in
same way as described in chapter
13.4.
Only
if
a value input has been made it can be
switched over to negative
(-)
values.
13.6 Setting temperature limit values
The setting range of the operating temperature of the circula­tor can be limited if the application or the flash point of the
selected heat transfer liquid requires this.
!
This is not a safety element but merely an aid to
help avoid
user
faults
when
operating the unit.
The
excess temperature protection must be set
sepa-
rately.
When in the external control mode (for EXTERNAL setting see chapter
13.2),
the limits set restrict the temperature in
the circulator's own bath in order to guarantee
a
higher degree of safety against unintentional heating up or cooling down.
a
Select T-SELECT and then
LIMIT.
Alter the display in
same way as described in chapter
13.4.
First HIGH and then LOW-LIMIT.
If the HIGH-LIMIT value is lower than the set tempe-
rature value, the set value is decreased according
to the HIGH-LIMIT value.
13.7 Controlling heating and cooling
Heating and cooling are cycled.
!!!
is illuminated when
heating is activated.
@
or is illuminated when cooling
is activated. Flashing of the star means a cooling control bet-
ween
30
and
100%.
lights up if cooling is active with full cooling capacity,
X
lights up if cooling is active with partial cooling capacity,
8
lights up if the cooling unit is off.
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Excess Temperature Protection
14.
Excess Temperature Protection
If this safety device is triggered:
1
ALARM
-
BATH
The alarm indication on the display flashes An acoustic signal is sounded
all voltage conducting unit components (the heating element, the pump motor and if available, the compres-
sor) are switched off immediately
transfers the unit to a stable, safe condition.
0
The fault cause must be identified and remedied.
After the fault has been eliminated the unit can be started again by pressing the reset key.
14.1
It offers protection against dangers caused by an uncon-
trolled heating up of the heat transfer liquid above the de-
sired set temperature. The cut-off temperature is adjusted with the excess temper-
ature setting dial.
Excess temperature protection dial
i..e. the safety circuit
0
Proper protection can only be guaranteed cut-off point has been correctly set.
There are two main aims for correct setting:
Safety (primary importance):
Protection against ignition of the heat transfer liquid. The cut-off point must be set at least fire point of the bath liquid used.
Protection of the object to be temperature con-
trolled (secondary importance):
Additional
cut-off point should be set as close as possible to the desired temperature value.
protection, e.g. of a biological sample. The
25°C
if
below
the
the
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Excess
Temperature
Protection
14.1
.1
Setting
the
excess temperature
The cut-off point is set with the excess temperature dial with
a rough scale
of
temperature values arranged around it. This
scale, of course, can only serve as an approximate setting
meansfor this cut-off point. However, the cut-off point can be
determined to act exactly if the following procedure is ad-
hered to:
If for instance
a
bath liquid has a fire point of
60°C
the unit
should cut off after reaching 35°C at the latest:
a
First set the desired set value to exactly 35°C.
@
After the circulator has reached this temperature, turn the excess temperature dial backwards very slowly (to
the left) until the unit cuts off (acoustic signal, alarm is
flashing).
Then set the set temperature to the actual temperature
(<
35°C).
@
Reset the unit via the reset key after the heat transfer liquid has cooled down somewhat.
-
The unit can now be used for temperatures below 35°C. As soon as
35°C
is reached, it is securely
switched off.
14.1.2
Testing
the
cut-off point
Set the set temperature to a higher value than 35"C, set the unit to heat up and watch the digital display. The value indi­cated when the alarm goes on is the real cut-off temperature.
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Fault Displays
15.
Fault
Displays
An acoustic signal is sounded and "ALARM" is shown on the
display. The heating element, the pump and if available, the compressor are completely switched off.
I
ALARM
(
ALARM
+
I
-
LEVEL
24.40% 43.20%
ALARM
-MOTOR
15.1
Excess temperature
The excess temperature protection can be triggered if:
Excess temperature has been set too closely to
the desired working temperature
*
increase value slightly according to specifi­cations made in chapter
14.1
.l.
the control function is defective
=>
Return unit for servicing.
15.2
Low liquid level cut-off
The low liquid level protection can be triggered if:
there is not enough liquid in the bath
=
check for leaks, top
up
if necessary,
=>
fluid has evaporated, replenish liquid.
the prewarning has been ignored.
15.3
Pump or motor overloading
The motor or pump is blocked:
*
It can take
10
min or longer, until the motor tem­perature has sunk far enough so that the unit can be switched on again by pressing the reset
key. If the circulator switches off again after a
short time, return the unit for servicing!
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Fault
Displays
I
ALARM
/
15.4
Sensor breakage
or
short circuit
This fault can correspond to the internal sensor
(RF
internal) or to an external sensor
(RF
external) con-
nected to the socket on the rear.
I
ALARM
/
-
lmprove shielding of the sensor connector cable.
(
see chapter
17.5
)
The sensor must be tested and possibly
exchanged
by
qualified service personnel.
4320°C
The message
"REF
means that the reference resistor
for the measuring value evaluation is out of order.
-
lmprove shielding of the sensor connector cable.
(
see chapter
17.5
)
return unit for servicing.
15.5
Undefined fault
I
ALARM
I
This can be caused by fault which only occurs for
a
short period of time, i.e. with a fluctuating bath level when the filling level is very close to minimum.
Before returning the unit, top up with heat transfer liq­uid. This fault can often be remedied in this
way!
In all other cases this unit must be checked by qualified
service personnel.
15.6
External
fault
RS232C
L-----A
Check the external system.
ALARM
-.
RS
2326
The circulator has been switched to fault status via the
interface.
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Fault
Displays
)
ALARM
24.40% 43.20%
ALARM
-.
COOLING
1
ALARM
1
ALARM
1
ALARM
1
'
1
1
15.7
Error in connection with cooling units
The alarm message "COOLING-RELAIS" appears as
soon as an error occurs in the cooling unit. If the error can be further specified one of the following messages appears soon after the first error message has ap­peared. If the error cannot be specified, the message "COOLING-RELAIS" keeps visible in the display.
If the compressor of the cooling unit is overloaded the
circulator will be switched to fault status: "COOLING". Allow the unit to cool down for a few minutes and then try to start up again. If the fault occurs again
return unit for servicing.
The alarm message "COOL.-VENTI" appears in case
of an overloading of the motor caused by the compressor The message "COOL.-RES." appears in case of an
motor overload caused by the compressor 2.
in both cases return unit for servicing.
"
COOL.-V24" appears there is a communation error
If
between the FIN head and the cooling device. Restart the unit. If this error appears again:
return unit for servicing.
The message "COOL.-COUPL" informs about discon-
nection of the Check the connection and fuses and restart the unit.
If the fault occurs again
*
return unit for servicing.
1.
FIN head and the cooling device.
...
...
The message "COOLING PRI (PR2)" indicates a too
24.40"C 43.20°C
ALARM
-+
COOL.-COUPL
1
ALARM
-.
COOLING PRI
-.
COOLING
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PR2
high pressure within the refrigerant circuit.
=
I
PRI Possible reasons for appearance of message "PRI
When the message "PR2" appears restart the unit. In
case of a second error message inform the service.
=.
st step (PR2 = 2nd step)
ambient temperature too high of heat; avoid insolation.
water supply is interrupted (for water-cooled ver-
sions only) or the water is too hot the circulation is not interrupted.
Fins of the liquefier are dirty according to chapter 20.1.
ventilation out of order (noise)
Return unit to service.
-,
eliminate sources
-.
make sure that
-+
cleaning of fins
+
return to service
":
C
43.20°C
15.8
Fault eliminated?
24.1
0°C
ALARM ELIMINATED
"ALARM
ELIMINATED" and "UNLOCK" appear alter-
nately on the display.
I
ALARM
I
-
T-TSET -5OC:FOl
u
20.00"C
ALARM
-.
IDENT-ERROR: F04
u
1
ALARM
1
-.
IDENT-ERROR: F05
L
.==.
The reset key must be pressed in order to start
up
the unit again.
Message
PR1
(and
PR2):
Depending on the unit type it can last
up
to one hour
until the unit is ready to restart.
15.9
Fault displays of the Fuzzy control Fault
1
:
Fault during identification
If at the beginning of the identification the set tempera-
ture is changed by the user so that the temperature
difference between the actual temperature and the new set temperature is smaller then
5"C,
fault
1
occurs.
Switch off and on unit.
or
RESET actuate in the SETUP-2 menu.
If you should set the desired temperature via the I/O card, please
see
chapter
23.7.
Fault
4
and
Fault
5:
Fault during identification
During the identification, to determine ideal control
parameters the Fuzzy control repeatedly measures
temperature gradients, delay times etc. The identification result, which
is
made up
of
a great
number of measurements,
is
continually checked for
plausibility.
In
case of discrepancy en error message
appears. In order to remove the fault two different modes have
to be distinguished:
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Fault Displays
1
ALARM
-
IDENT-ERROR:
(
ALARM
I
-
IDENT-ERROR: FO5
INTERNAL EXTERNAL
20.00"C
1
F04
1
I
Operation with programmer:
If
fault 4 or
a
return unit for servicing.
Operation without programmer:
If
fault
turbed by external heat flow.
Arrange for constant temperature conditions and try another identification run.
As this fault only occurs during the identification, switch off the identification if necessary:
Select CONTROL, then INT-EXT, then FUZZY-ID and define whether to switch on or off the identifi­cation.
If the fault occurs repeatedly:
return unit for servicing.
5
occurs while a program is running:
4
occurs, the identification is considerably dis-
'
ALARM
-
SRAM (SF,
dt):
20.00'C
F09
1
fault
5
If level of external cooling or heating during identification.
If the fault occurs repeatedly:
Fault
If
a set temperature is selected that is less than 5°C above the actual temperature, this set value is reached without identification. In this case the control parame­ters are taken from the SRAM.
If these values are faulty, they are not accepted by the Fuzzy control, and fault
=S
occurs, this indicates the influence of a high
Reduce the influence and try another identifica­tion run.
Please contact the Thermo Haake product spe­cialists.
9:
System factors in SRAM invalid
9
occurs.
Select a set temperature that is more than
above the actual temperature. This causes the Fuzzy control to carry out an identification in order to determine new control parameters.
5°C
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Fault
Displays
1
ALARM
1
Fault
15:
Bath temperature < L-Limit
If the low temperature limit (L-Limit) is changed so that is above the actual temperature, fault
15
occurs.
In the
HIGHiLOW
menu select a low temperature
limit that is below the actual temperature.
*
ALARM
is still visible on the display.
3
The reset key must be pressed in order to start up the unit again.
ALARM
disappears on the display
and the unit can be operated again.
Fault
1
6:
Heating defective (internaliexternal control)
24.1
O'C
43.20°C
During the identification, to determine new control parameters the Fuzzy control measures the time nec-
---
------
essary for a temperature step of
I
"C
at the control sen-
sor.
If this takes longer than
300
s (internal control) or
720
s
(external control), respectively, Fuzzy control assumes a fault in the heating system, so that fault
16
occurs.
+
Return unit for servicing.
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Testing the Safety Features
16.
Testing the Safety Features
The safety features for excess temperature protection and
low liquid level protection must be checked at regular inter-
vals. The level of regularity of checking depends on the unit's
designated application and the heat transfer liquid used (in­flammable or non-inflammable). Practical experience has
6
to
12
shown that between
16.1
Excess temperature protection
times a year is sufficient.
Set a cut-off temperature (see chapter than the desired set temperature. Switch on the circulator
and check if the circulator really does switch itself off at the set cut-off temperature
If
not follow the specifications detailed In chapter 14.1.1.
It may be deemed necessary to have the unit checked over
by qualified service personnel.
16.2
Low
liquid
Drain the heat transfer liquid a drain tap if necessary) and check if the unit really does switch itself
If
not the unit must be checked over by qualified service per-
sonnel.
level protection
slowly
off.
14.1)
during operation (use
that is lower
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External
Connections
17.
External Connections
!
Only use shielded cable (see chapter
17.5).
17.1
Interface
RS232C
see chapter
18.
ALARM
B
::/'
Ptl00
17.2
Remote
alarm
Potential free contact with the following pin assign­ment: Pin
1
=
make contact
Pin
2
=
middle
Pin
3
=
break contact
Alarm relay in
the
circulator:
The relay contacts 2 and 3 are open in case of an alarm and when the instrument is switched off.
Rating: max.
30
V
max.
0.1
A
17.3
External
Pt100
sensor
A
sensor in four wire technology is necessary. Only
sensors with shielded wires can be used to fulfill the
EMC
requirements. The shielding must be connected with the housing of the plug and the sensor shaft. This sensor has to be connected according to the wiring diagram.
Pin assignment: Pin
1
=
current
l
+
Pin 2 =
voltage
U
+
Pin
3
=
voltage
U
-
Pin 4 =
current
I
-
The circulator must be switched off and on again after
inserting an external sensor. The function
EXTERNAL
is otherwise not selectable. The unit switches automat­ically back to the function INTERNAL.
17.4
110
port
(option!)
This port for analog small voltage will be delivered as an option and is described separately (see appendix).
17.5
Shielded Cables
In order to keep the electromagnetic noise in the instru­ment within the tolerable limitGt is indispensable to use only shielded
catles and high quality plug connections.
The complete contact of the shielding within the plugs
Attach
shielding
plane
is of special importance. Insufficient contact may lead to noise penetration and result in performance errors.
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Serial lnterface
1
18.
RS232C
lnterface
The following circulator functions can be controlled by
a
computer via the interfaces:
9
6
Setting the desired set temperature, the upper and lower limit temperatures and correction factor is pos­sible;
the actual temperature can be read off; the circulator can be reset, started or stopped;
any fault messages can also be displayed.
The
RS232C
interface uses separate lines for sending and
receiving data.
18.1
Connecting to a computer with RS232C interface
The pin assignment required when connecting the cir-
culator to a computer via a
9-pin
socket is as follows:
Cable (9-pin to 9-pin)
3
1
TxD
-
)1
3
7
1
RTS
-
CTS
81
)I
8
81_
DSR
1
Computer
1
13
+
RxD(Received Data)
12
+
TxD(Transmitted Data)
17
CTS(Clear to Send)
18
*
RTS(Request
to
Send)
I
I
Circulator
The pin assignment required when connecting via a
25-pin
socket is shown overleaf.
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Serial
lnterface
The pin assignment required when connecting the circulator
to a computer
via
a
25-pin
socket is as follows:
able
(25
pin
to
9
pin)
2
1
TxD
-
>
12
I
w
31-
4
1
RTS
-
1
L
7
1
w
Computer
1
RS232:
4800/N/8/1/RTS BAUD RATE: 4800 PARITY: WITHOUT
DATA-BITS:
STOP-BITS:
:
I
PROTOCOLL: RTSJCTS
9
pin
socket
i,
13
)---
RxD(Received Data)
'
9
I
)'
1
TxD(Transrnitted Data)
7
I
CTS(Clear
to
Send)
18
)----
RTS(Request to Send)
1
Circulator
I
18.2
lnterface parameter
Interface parameters can be se
rt via the circ~
itor as follows:
Select the submenu
CONFIG
in the main menu using the
ENTER key.
Then select 110 and then
COMPUTER.
Then select
PARA
to set the parameters.
The saved parameters will be listed
in
the first
line.
Changes
will be done in the following line.
All these transfer parameters
cannot
be
altered via the
interface.
Maximum baud rate:
Recommendation for the maximum baudrate:
4800 bauds
The communication between the computer and the circula-
tor should not take place at a baud rate higher than 4800.
Occasional transfer failures
ca
occur at a baud rate
of
9600.
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Serial Interface
18.3 Requirements made of external units
Only units which have been tested according to
EN
60950
(=IEC 950) should be connected to the interface of the cir-
culator.
18.4 Setting the desired set value
If the desired set value is set via the computer, this means:
If the interface connection is interrupted, the circulator controls the temperature to the last set value entered
via the interface.
After the mains .supply current has been switched off
and on, the circulator controls the temperature to the last value entered via its keyboard and not the value given by the computer.
18.5 Watchdog function
A watchdog can be initialised via the interface, in order to
generate an acoustic alarm when no trigger command has been received via the interface within the set timeout period. The circulator then continues operation with the most
recently manually set (via the menu function) setpoint tem­perature as safety temperature. The most recently received setpoint from the interface is therewith no longer valid. Thus the instrument is not switched-off as it would be in the case
of an ordinary disturbance (liquid level,
BATH
overtempera-
ture, etc.). The response delay time of the watchdog can be
changed via the interface. The default setting after switch-on is 20 seconds.
The watchdog (WD) setting is displayed on the menu path
WD-V24: 0/0020/+000015
I
I
!---current WD remaining response
delay in seconds
1
I---WD response time setpoint in sec.
(0
...
9999 sec)
I---WD status (0 inactive,
1
active)
By reference to the WD remaining response delay time
indication, after the watchdog has responded, it is pos­sible to determine the instant at which communication failed. This is possible because the residual time is
shown with sign. The value is positive for as long as the
WD has not responded.
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Serial Interface
18.6
Correction
value
If
the desired correction value is set via the computer, this
means:
If
the interface connection
is
interrupted, the circulator
operates to the last correction value entered via the
interface.
After the mains supply current has been switched
off
and on, the circulator operates to the last value entered via its keyboard and not the value given
by
the com-
puter.
18.7
Controlling a circulator
The interfaces can be controlled
by
the user either via a
BASIC
program or a higher programming language (under
DOS)
or via the Windows-Terminal (under Winwows
3.1
x).
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Serial lnterface
18.7.1
Controlling via a
BASIC
program
The range of commands stored
in
the circulator can be acti-
vated
by
this simple program:
REM
command procedure F and N
REM
1.
enter command
REM
2.
command
is
passed on to the interface
REM
3.
return message will
be
displayed
CLOSE
OPEN
"coml:4800,n,8,l,cs0,dsO,cdO"
AS
#1
loop
:
INPUT "enter command:";B$ IF
B$="x"
THEN goto markend
PRINT#l,B$ rem
PRINT
zz
=
zz
+1
PRINT "command:
";B$;"
+
return message:
";
rem PRINST
"------"
GOSUB
enter
got0 loop
markend
:
END
enter
:
A$=''
y
=
timer
read loop:
while (instr(A$,chr$(lO))
=
0 and timer-y i 12)
A$
=
A$ + input$(loc(l),#l)
wend
read end:
print
a$
;
RETURN
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Serial
interface
18.7.2
Controlling
via
Windows-Terminal
Start the Windows terminal (e.g.
by
double-clicking
the icon "Windows terminal" on the program manager.
Go to the Settings
menu,
either
by
double-clicking on
"Settings" or entering Alt+S.
Phone Number
...
Terminal Emulation
...
Function
Keys
...
Text Transfers
...
Binary Transfers
...
-
Communications ...
-
Modem Commands
...
Printer
Echo
Timer Mode
Show
Eunction
Kevs
-
In the window "Terminal Preferences" the following set-
tings are recommended (see illustration): Terminal-Modes:
CR
->
CR/LF:
x
Local Echo
x
Inbound
x
Sound
x
Outbound
Courier
Ne
United Kingdom
DenmarklNorwa
@
Show Scroll Bars
Buffer
Cines:
1
00
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Serial Interface
In the window "Communications" do the following set-
tings (see illustration):
Data Bits: 8 Stop Bits: 1
Parity: None Flow Control: Hardware
Baud Rate: 4800 Baud
-.IT%
\gj
Select the same Baud rate on the PC and on the circu-
lator (see
Parity
@
In the window "Function keys" you can define function keys for the commands described in 18.8. Below one of four key levels is shown.
-
None
18.2).
Flow Control-
0
@
1:
XonMoff
. . . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . .
::Hardvrarel
None
Parity Check
Connector
-
Cagier Detect
Key Name: Command:
1
version
pczGq
-1
1
bath external
/I
Itatus software
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I
vlAM
I
-
r
tlAM
I
swAM
I
r
t3-M
w s* -1 0.00*"
I
I
idAM
I
Cancel
Key Level
I::
Keys kssble
:i-l
1
Serial
Interface
18.8
Sets of commands
For the communication there are three different sets of com­mands. Commands of the different sets can be combined at will.
Standard set of commands
Extended set of commands
Set of commands according to NAMUR.
#
In the following table a blank
is
represented by a
"-
",
for example "R-V1" or
"S--<value>"
0
Every command must be confirmed with
a>.
0
For all three sets of commands there is no differ­ence between upper case and lower case letters.
1.e. there is no difference between entering "start",
"Start",
"START"
or "StArT.
0
in case of the "standard set of commands" be sure to keep the right number of digits when entering a value.
0
In case of the "extended set of commands" and the "set of commands acc. to
NAMUR",
empty places
need not be filled with
"0"
(in contrast with the
"standard set of commands").
(#
Only
with
F8/N8:
The header
"ADR"
followed the unit address must precede every command in case of subsequent programming (see
18.2).
E.g.
for RESET ADR07RS<cr>.
Standard set of commands:
If you have already controlled a circulator
DC5
via the
PC
you can use the same set of commands for the circulators of the F6/N6 and F8/N8 line.
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Serial Interface
Standard Extended
VAMUR
Command Version
Operating status
call up fault messages (1
8.9)
call up first triggered alarm call up fuzzy control call up fuzzy error number
Actual temperature
Call up actual temperature (internal) actual temperature (external)
Set temperature
(resolution 0,01 "C) Call up set temperature Select set temperature
*)
e.g.:
set temperature= 20i0"~
=>
"S-02000"
set temperature= -1 0,5"C
=>
"S
-1 050";
"-"
replaces 1 st digit
RTA (correction factor c)
(resolution 0,01 "C) Call up RTA (internal) Call up RTA (external) Set RTA (internal) Set RTA (external)
<ox>
=
{+,-);
operational sign
<value>
=
{0000
...
+/-0255)
=>
0°C
...
+/-2,55"C
"blank" and
"+"
can be used as positive signs,
e.g.: c
=
1,23"C
=>
"c-0123" or "c - +0123"
Temperature limit values
(resolution 0,01 "C) Call up high limit temperature Call up low limit temperature
Set
high limit temperature
Set low limit temperature
HL LL
-
-
"
-
"
=
blank
*)
If a new nominal temperature is preset over the digital interface as long as there is another
value preset over the analog I/O port or the built-in programmer the error
"F136-PG­110-SOLL-ERROR" will be displayed. The program sequence is interrupted and the desired set temperature is activated whilst the start temperature is being reached or the program is
set to "pause".
R HL
IN-SP
6
R-LL
1
INSPI7
W-
HL <value>*)
-
w-L~-<va/ue>**)
-
*)
at values with decimal places, put in a point e.g.
20.01
(no comma!!!)
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Serial
Interface
i
--
I
/
ENTER
key
The ENTER key can
be
locked if the circulator is controlled via the
PC.
This prevents values
set via the interface from being accidentally altered at the circulator. The key functions
4-
,
+,
,
*
and MENU remain available. Alterations can however no longer be confirmed
Command Alarm
. . . triggering (main relay missing, heating and pump off) Alarm confirming
Unlocking
...
after switching on or fault
with the ENTER key.
NAMUR
OUT-MODE-4-0 OUT-MODE-4-1
Standard
AL
1
ER
L--
W
TSO
W-TS
-
1
-
W SR
W-ER
-
Extended
W-AL
W-EG
OUT-MODE-3 - 0
OUT-MODE
-
3
-
1
OUT MODE 5 0
OUT-MODE-~-I
-
-
-
IN-MODE-5
0:
control OFF
1
:
control ON
START
IN
MODE
2
0:
internal-
1
:
external
OUT MODE 2
0
OUT~MODE-~-~
-
-
Switching to REMOTE operation and blocking the ENTER key
(Lock) Switching from REMOTE operation and releasing the ENTER key (Unlock)
Unit
ON/OFF Heating and pump ON Heating and pump OFF
(since V:1.052)
Control ONIOFF Call up control ONIOFF
Start control Stop control
Internal/external control Call up internallexternal control
Switching to INTERNAL control Switching to EXTERNAL control
Folgereg onloff
call
up
status OFF ON
" - "
=
blank
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Serial Interface
Standard
1
Extended
~utostart
call ur, status
OFF
Uzzy
ID
jentification call up status
OFF
ON
3EEP
only
Programmer
F8/N8)
call up status
OFF
ON
2ooling management
call up status OFF ON
Real time clock
'only
F8/N8)
:all up time :all up date
Select time Select date
Temperature scale
VV
TEC
VV-TEK
W-TEF
-
Select Celsius Select Kelvin Select Fahrenheit
Watchdog
W WD 1
ww
D-0
R-WD-
-
ON OFF Call up status WDO: inactive
WD1: active
Specifies the setpoint for watch-
2
dog response time in
sec. raster
Call up setpoint
Cooling
R
CC
w-cc
0
w:ccI1
"
-
"
=
blank
-
call ur, status
OFF ON
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Serial Interface
1
Standard
I
Standard
I
Extended
I
With the
ments can be defined. For every segment four parameters must be set:
These parameters can be entered separately or in one line.
Extended
After selection of the segment number, the start and end temperature and the segment time can be entered in any order.
Fault
If
a value is entered that is out of the temperature limit, error message
appears. After that enter a correct value.
extended set of carnmands
Segment number End temperature of the segment Start temperature of the segment Segment time
-
F123
=
NAMUR
I
/
NAMUR
"RANGE
ERROR"
I
/
Ramp parameters
a temperature program with six ramp seg-
/
Command
"F123
1
-
1
I
Select
I(no.:
W-SS<va/ue> W-SE<value>
The start and end temperature of the segment (in OC, resolution 0,0I0C) must be between the high and the low limit temperature of the circulator (see
Before starting a segment first enter
temperature of the segment.
-
-
W-ASxx.
1
Set
I
Set
Set resolution maximum 86,400 s
Call up parameters of segment <no.>
Set
segmentcno.>
Run
Run to start temperature
(segment
Then the circulator runs to the start
segment nummer
1-6)
start temperature end temperature
segment time
0,01
all parameters
segment
no.:
(in
s;
minimum 0 s,
=
of
1-6)
s,
24
13.6).
hour)
'
-
"
=
blank
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Serial Interface
tandard
Extended
1
NAMUR
1
Command
Fault
F126 = "RAMP ERROR"
f you select a segment for which not all the parameters have been defined, error message "F126" appears. In this case either select another segment or define the Darameters.
KRS
I
-
1
Start ramp
If the circulator has reached the start temperature, you can start the ramp with
VV
-
RS.
The command
W
RP "interrupt ramp" is only available while a program is run-
ling, i.e. if the commands
W
AS <no.> "run to start temperature" or W RS "start
.ampen have been entered bef6e.lf this is not the case
"F127"
appears when
~ntering the command
W
-
RP "interrupt ramp".
!
If a ramp segment runs out, the next segment does not start automa­tically.
Stop ramp
Interrupt ramp
N
RB
N-RP
-
To start the next ramp segment, once again enter the following commands:
fou can interrupt the program with W-RP. Then the segment time is hold and the nomentanous temperature is maintained. The interrupted program can either be :ontinued with W RS or another segment can be selected with
W
-
SNxx.
Fault
F127
=
"PAUSE ERROR"
-
-
Run to start temperature (segment no.: 1-6) Start ramp
Fault
F001
=
"COMMAND UNKNOWN
"
If a command is entered that is not defined in any set of commands, error mes­sage F001 appears. In this case enter one of the commands listed above.
The single ramps can be repeated cyclically:
Call up for information:
R-R I
-
remaining ramp time and
sensor value.
R RZ
I
-
-
W - RZ
-
<PgNo.> - <number>
-
R - XR
1
-
(Read status ramp continuation
Answer
,,
XR-< program no.
>-<
segment no.
>-<
segment remain time
>-
<
setpoint step
>-<
actual ramp setpoint
>-<
segment end temperature
>
,,
I
Call up number of cycles Set number of cycles
-
" - "
=
blank
64
Read remaining ramp time and external sensor value.
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Serial lnterface
18.9
Operating
status
1
Error
message
Call up operating status:
Standard set
of
commands:
B<cr> or
Extended set of commands: R-BS<cr>
After entering one of these commands, the following twelve "state flags" are
shown:
1
:
Alarm external Pt100
0
:
External Pt100 OK
1
:
Alarm internal Pt100
LL
o
:
Internal Ptl 00 OK
-
f
:
Warning liquid level
(only
F8/N8)
0
:
Liquid level OK
1
:
Alarm: Fuzzy control
*
0
:
Fuzzy control OK
1
:
Alarm cooling
*
*
-
0
:
Cooling OK
1
:
Alarm via external connection
0
:
External connection OK
1
:
Alarm motor or pump overloading
0
:
Motor and pump OK
1
:
Alarm liquid level
0
:
Liquid level OK
I
:
Alarm overtemperature
0
:
Temperature OK
1
:
Main relay missing
0
:
Main relay present
1
:
External control
0
:
Internal control
1
:
Temperature control ON
0
:
Temperature control
OFF
*)
With the command
R-FE
the number of the individual
Fuzzy-Error can be read (error list see chapter
15.9)
*
*)
see next page
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Serial Interface
Individual indication of the occurred fault
*
*)
in the cooling management:
Call up operating status of cooling:
Extended set of commands:
I-
0
L
1
:
Alarm via
0
:
no alarm via
R-BK
:
reserved
V24
V24
1
:
Alarm reserve
-
0
:
Reserve OK
1
:
18.10
Alarm Pressostat
-
0
:
Pressostat 2 OK
1
:
Alarm Pressostat
-
0 : Pressostat 1 OK
1
:
Alarm fan
-
0
:
Fan OK
1
:
SK relay missing (Alarm)
0
:
SK relay present
Temperature control ON Temperature control OFF
Example definition of a ramp program
1
2
by
PC
The comfortable programmer functions integrated in the
and
N8
instruments can also be controlled by
PC
through the
RS232C interface.
F8
Select the
1.
define (max.
W,RN,<program no.
L
Space
Bar
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number for
4
programs possible):
the
>
program
you would like to
Serial
Interface
Then define the
2. should have and the
Max. 6 segments can be defined for one program.
A program can be repeated up to 90 times
gram cycles):
W,SP,Q),<number
number
of
segments
number of program
of
segment~>~0,<nurnber
the program
of
I
I-
I
...
6
Up to 4 ramp functions can be linked together. In order to do
>
this a value
ramp function
value
can be selected between 1 and 9, according the cycle num­bers between
3.
1
for the cycle number. The number of ramp repetitions
A
segment number will automatically be assigned to
the programmed segments. Now you can enter the
following parameters for each
the the the
90 must be entered for the cycle number of the
1.
The following ramp functions must have the
91
and 99.
segment number:
start
temperature of the segment
end
temperature of the segment
run time
of the segment in seconds
(21)
cycles.
(i.e.
90
cycles>
I
1
...
pro-
90
Example:
All other segments can be defined accordingly. Please note that the temperature program is continual for all defined seg-
ments. This means that the end temperature of segment must be the start temperature of segment i+l
4.
This will transfer the program from the
PC
The The interface cable can be unplugged from the circulator.
After switching off the circulator the programs are lost.
segment no. start end
run time
W-SP-1-23.0-27.0-600
=
= =
1
23.0°C
27.0°C 600 sec
.
Start the program by entering the respective program no.
(This START command corresponds to the START of
the ramp via the menu function):
PC
to the circulator.
can now be switched off or be used for other tasks.
i
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Serial Interface
Example of a program:
23
program cycles
1
.)
W-RN-3
2.) V\/-SP-0-6-0-23
3.) W,SP,1,18O.OY1 90.0-300 W-SP-2-1 90.0-1 85.0-600
W,SP,3,185.0,205.0-240 W-SP,4,205.0,185.0-240
W-SP-5-185.0,205.0,240 W-SP-6,205.0,205.0-180
Program no. 3 with 6 segments and
-
-----
set temperature actual temperatu
o
5
10
(1
)
control parameters are determined. Then the heating is acti­vated to reach the start temperature of segment no.
(5)
below the end temperature, when the program starts seg-
ment no. long as the momentary set temperature is higher than the actual temperature at the beginning of the segment the unit heats until the two temperature curves intersect.
(6)
decrease given in segment no. without cooling aggregate. Thus the actual temperature
decrease is slower than the set temperature.
0
15 20 25
After starting the program the heating is switched off and
At the end of the segment the actual temperature is still
4.
A negative temperature gradient is available. As
At this point the heating is inactivated. The temperature
The times of segments no. 3 and no. 4 should be
extended so that the circulator can keep the given values.
30
run time,
4
is too fast for a circulator
min.
1.
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Cooling
19.
Cooling
The refrigerated bath is used mainly for enabling lower than
ambient or tap water temperatures in circulators or for cool-
ing a heated bath down to
a
low
temperature
level
very
quickly. The working temperature range is shown in the technical
specifications.
0
Safety measures
have
been taken in order to avoid
an excessively high temperature
in
the cooling cir­cuit which would then result in the excess temper­ature protection being triggered and the compres­sor being switched off.
The cooling capacity
is
controlled according to the heat
removal requirements. If the unit works continuously at high
working temeratures, the cooling machine will be switched
off.
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Maintenance
20.
Maintenance
The stainless steel surfaces of the bath vessel and of the
housing may after some time show spots and become tar­nished. Normal stainless steel cleaners as they are used in the kitchen can be used. The bath vessel and built-in compo­nents should occasionally (at least every time the bath liquid
is changed) be cleaned using a household cleaner. based cleaners have proved to be suitable used according
to the manufacturers recommendations.
0=f
Do not use scouring powder!
The inside of the bath vessel must be kept clean in order to
ensure a long service life. Substances containing acidic or alkaline substances and metal shavings should be removed quickly as they could harm the surfaces causing corrosion.
If corrosion (e.g. small rust marks) should occur in spite of this, cleaning with stainless steel caustic agents has proved to be suitable. These substances should be applied accord-
ing to the manufacturers recommendations.
Vinegar-
20.1 Cleaning the fins of the liquefier
In order to maintain the cooling capacity of the unit, cleaning
has to be done two to four times per year, depending on the
grade of soiling.
Switch off the unit and pull out the mains plug.
!
Loosen the ventilation grid on the front: Rotate the
90"
mounting screws Clean fins with brush or similar tool.
Replace grid and push screws back in (do not rotate
screws).
20.2 Discarding the unit:
One day the life span of your cooling unit will end. Therefore:
in any direction and remove grid.
The units contain the ozone-friendly coolants
!
R134a, R404A or R23. The units
be
discarded
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by
authorized personnel.
may
however only
Disassembly
21.
Disassembly
of
Temperature Control
Module
and
Bath Vessel
1
Switch off the unit
and
pull out the mains plug.
Loosen the 2 crosshead screws right beside the
00
Oo*
.
pump connections.
Slide the metal jacket to the front (slightly bending may be necessary) and remove
it.
Unscrew the 4 screws. A hexagon socket
(10
mm) should be
used
if the screws are too tightly tightened. In case of difficulty loosen the sealing from the unit with a screw driver.
Incline the unit slightly whilst lifting it.
!
Lift
the float to avoid any damage.
-
@
Fix the jacket again with the 2 crosshead screws.
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Technical Specifications
22.
Technical Specifications
22.1 Bridge Circulators
Technical specifications acc. to
Working temperature range "C
with tap water cooling with other coolina
Pump: PressureIFlow rate max.
Suction/Fl.ow rate max. mbarl Ilrnin Immersion depth from..to mm Width of the bath bridge from..to
1
Overall dimensions: WxLxH cm
Order no. for 230 V 150..60
for 115 V 160 Hz
DIN 58966
mbarl Ilmin
mm
Hz
22.2 Heating Circulators
" "
C
C
F6-H51
35..250
20..250
-60..250
300120 21 011 5
90..145
300..800
30x1 5x33
404-051 1 406-051 1 404-051 2
N6-H51
45..300
20..300
-60..300
540131 420120
100..195
300..800
30x1 5x39
Technical specifications acc. to
Working temperature range "C
with tap water cooling "C with other cooling "C
Temperature accuracy
Heater capacity 230 V 1 11 5 Pump: PressureIFlow rate max.
SuctionlFlow rate max. mbarl l/min
Bath opening: WxLxD cm
Bath volume I
Overall dimensions: WxLxH cm
Net weight kg
I
Total wattage 230 V 1 11 5 Order no. for 230 V I 50..60 Hz
I
for 115 V!6O Hz
V
DIN 58966
iK
V
mbarl llmin
VA
(
W
200011000
14x1 5x1 5
21x36~37
1
210011100
F6-B5
38..250
20..250
-60..250
0.01
300120 21 011 5
4.5
11.0
N6-B7
45..300
20..300
-60..300
0.01
I
30001­540131
420120
13x1 0x20
7
23x36~46
16.0
1
31001-
N6-B12
45..300
20..300
-60..300
0.01
I
30001­540131
420120
22x1 4x20
12
32x38~46
17.5
1
31001-
1
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Technical Specifications
22.3
Refrigerated
Circulators
- -
I
I
Temperature accuracy
t_K
1
0.01
I
0.01
F6-C35
-35..200
Technical specifications acc.
to
DIN
58966
Workina temDerature ranae
"C
F6-C25
-28..150
2000
1000
I
Cooling capacity at
20°C
W
at
0°C W
at
-20°C
W
Heater capacity
230
V
W
115
V
W
Pump:
Pressure/Flow rate max. mbarl
Ilmin SuctionlFlow rate max. rnbar/ Vmin
2000
1000
300 200
70
Bath
opening:
BxLxT
cm
Bath
volume
1
Overall dimensions:
WxLxH
cm
Net weight
kg
Total wattage
230
V
VA
115
V VA
Order no. for
230
V
I
50..60
Hz
for
115 V 160
HZ
400 300
150
300120
21
011 5
300120
21
011
5
13x1
0x1
5
4.5
23x46~60
32.0
2450
1450
41
4-0251
41 4-0252
22x1 4x1 5
8
38x46~68
39.0
2500
1500
41 4-0351 41 4-0352
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Technical Specifications
22.4
Fuse values
Unit type
F6/2KW F6/2 KW/Cool
F6/1 KWICool F6/1 KW F6/1 KWICool
N613KW N612KWICool
Mains voltage
230V
230V 230V
115V 115V
230V
230V
Fuse(s)at the
rear
panel
2x1 0 A
1x13 A
2x1 5 A
Fuse(s)
in the unit
1 xT125 mA/1 xT200 mA 1 xT125 mA/1 xT200 mA
1 xT125 mA/1 xT200 mA 1 xT200 mN1 xT200 mA 1 xT200 mA/l xT200 mA 1
xT125 mA/1 xT200 mA
1 xT125 mA/l xT200 mA
Subject to alterations
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Printed in Germany (FRG)
74
Part
no.
1
.1
.044.2-09.2000
002-3575
F
Appendix
23.
Optional
I/O
board
(order no. 333-0531)
23.1
Installation
of
I10
Board
!
The
installation may only
be
done
by
trained per-
sonnel.
a
Disconnect instrument from mains
(unplug mains plug)
-
--%
3330531
@
Unscrew the cover caps of the sockets at the rear instrument panel.
r
-A&-
-
@
Remove screws at the rear panel
(4
screws).
@-
Remove rear panel. Bend the hood slightly apart and slide off to the back.
@
Separate the socket of the It0 board at the rated break point. Insert
I10
board as shown in
Fig.
1
.
(Insert PCB up to the stop of the pin strip) Fasten socket on housing with a nut (watch torsion protection).
Slide hood back on.
Fig.
1
Check grounding connections.
@
Screw the rear panel back on.
MAIN
MENU
!
For connection with the voltage
or
mains supply a
shielded cable has to be used.
Should you notice any jumps of the set temperature values on the display the shielding is insufficient. Please shield as described in the manual (chapter
17.5).
If
the problem per­sists (e.g. in case of a longer cable) the cable should perhaps be embedded in a tube.
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Appendix
View from
soldering side
23.2 Pin assignment
23.2.1 Signal input
For signal input the socket has the following pin assign­ment:
4
=
reference input + (set value),
6
=
reference input - (set value).
Working resistance for current input:
<
150
Q,
Input impedance for voltage input: > 50 kSZ.
23.2.2 Signal output
For signal output the socket has the following pin assignment:
2
=
measuring value + (actual value),
3
=
measuring value - (actual value).
Working resistance for current input:
<
500 R,
Output impedance for voltage input:
>
10
kR.
For the operation of the circulator with an analog low voltage normal signal via the I10 port you can choose between
1)
voltage input,
2) voltage output,
3) current input and
4)
current output.
1.e. with this interface you can define set values (voltage and current input) and simul-
taneously
show actual values (voltage and current output)
of an external device.
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Appendix
MAIN MENU
23.45
"C
CONFIG
23.45
OC
SETUP-
1
STATUS SETUP-2
j
COMPUTER
II\NIVOGI/
-1
U-OUTPUT
I
23m45
OC
i
I-INPUT I-OUTPUT
23.45
OC
-1
START
STOP OFFSET
channel
23.3
Configuration
To configure the I/O port, select
1-0
in the CONFIG menu and
confirm with ENTER.
If an
110 board is built in, you can choose either COMPUTER
or ANALOG in the
1-0
menu. Select ANALOG and confirm
with ENTER.
Here four possibilities are available for selection: U-I NPUT, U-OUTPUT,
I-INPUT and I-OUTPUT.
(U
=
voltage,
I
=
current)
23.3.1
Configuration
of
voltage input
If you want to give a set value with an analog voltage
signal
by
means of an external device, select U-INPUT
(voltage input) in the ANALOG menu and then SELEC-
TION in the INPUT menu to set the values for the volt-
age input. When the SELECTION menu appears three different
combinations of values (channels
0 to
2)
can be set: the
modes normal resolution (-1 00
...
400°C) and high res-
olution (0
...
100°C) with the voltage range 0...10 V and
the standardised Thermo Haake interface
-1
...
3
V
(1 0
mV/"C; 0,O
V
=
O,O°C):
a) 0...10
V
=
O...lOO°C (channel
0)
b)
-1
...
3
V
=
10 mV/OC (-1 00
...
300°C) (channel 1)
c) 0...10
V
=
-10O...40O0C (channel
2)
!
If an older Thermo Haake circulator that was oper-
ated
with
analog temperature input
is
replaced
simply
select
-1
...
3
V
and
10
mV/"C.
Doing so the
former parameters are set automatically.
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Appendix
In the other case select 0...10 V and the temperature range O...lOO°C or
-1
00
...
400°C in the
U-INPUT.
On the display the following is shown (from top to bot­tom):
Upper line U-INPUT the momentarily saved mode
(e.g. U-INPUT-I
:
-1
...
3V) with the channel (e.g. 1) and
the voltage range (e.g. -1
...
3V);
Lower line U-INPUT the momentarily marked mode
(e.g. U-INPUT-O:*O
...
IOV) with the channel (e.g. 0) and
the voltage range (e.g. O...IOV);
Below: the available modes (e.g. 0...1 OO°C, 10 mVI0C,
-1 00
...
400°C).
With the arrow keys you can select a mode. The
respective voltage range and channel are shown in the lower line U-INPUT.
If
you confirm this selection (i.e. this channel) with ENTER, the information is taken over to the upper line U-INPUT.
I
!
1-0 STARTED
!
I
Press the menu key to get to the INPUT menu. Here
with START you can activate the defined voltage val-
ues. From now on the circulator will receive its set val­ues via the pre-set voltage values.
For a short time in the display appears
"!
1-0
STARTED!"
together with the set values (e.g.
O...
1
OV
-+
0
...
100°C).
(
CONFII-OIANAIINISELECT
1
U-INPUT-I: -1 ..3V
!
1-0 STARTED
!
piiZZ-1
10 rnVI"C
!
If a channel is momentarily active, it is not possible
to save a new setting: while you press the ENTER
key,
"!
1-0
STARTED
!"
is shown on the display.
To save a new setting first stop the operation of the
110 plug with STOP in the INPUT or OUTPUT menu.
I
CONFII-OIANALOG
1
I-INPUT I-OUTPUT
23.3.2
Configuration of current input
If
you want to give a set value with an alalog current by means of an external device, select I-INPUT (current input) in the ANALOG menu and then SELECTION in the INPUT menu to set the values for the current input.
When the SELECT menu appears two different modes
can be chosen: normal resolution (-1 00
...
400°C) and
high resolution (0
...
100°C). So with the current ranges
0...20 mA or 4...20 mA four combinations (channels 4 to
7)
are available:
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Appendix
CONFII-OIANAIINISELECT
CONFII-OIANALOGIINPUT.
I
!
1-0 STARTED
!
u
[I
-1
JJ
external device
MAIN MENU 81.40"C
23.45
OC
1,
,
T-SELECT
]
CONFIG CONTROL
CONFII-OIANALOGIINPUT
I
STOP
(-1
]
a) 0'
...
20mA=
-1
00.. .40O0C (channel 4)
b) 0...20 mA
=
O...
100°C (channel
5)
c) 4...20mA=
-1
00.. .4OO0C (channel
6)
d) 4...20mA=
O...lOO°C (channel
7)
Select the temperature range with the arrow keys and
cnoose 4...20mA or 0...20mA in the lower line I-INPUT.
Press the menu key to get back to the
INPUT
menu.
Here with START you can activate the selected values
to start the input via the I/O port. From now on the circu-
lator will receive its set values via the pre-set current.
For a short time
"!
1-0
STARTED !"is shown on the display
with the selected values (e.g.: 0...20
mA,
-1
00
...
400°C).
!
"!
1-0
STARTED
!"
is shown on the display also if
you
try to start the programmer (only
F8
and
N8)
while
the
I10 plug is active.
To start the programmer first stop the operation of
the
I10
plug
with
STOP
in
the
INPUT
or
OUTPUT
menu.
23.3.3
Adjusting the input values
If you give a set value by means of an external device via the I/O plug, there can be a difference between the set temperature shown on the display of the circulator and the set value on the external device.
This difference depends on tolerances in the
110 board
and the external device. By setting an offset value, the value (i.e. a voltage or
a
current, respectively) shown on the external device can be adjusted to the temperature shown on the display of the circulator.
E.g.: voltage input and the normal resolution mode (0
...
10 V =
O...lOO°C; channel
1)
is selected. On the
external device 8.0 V is set to give a set temperature
of 80°C. Due to some tolerance, the set temperature on the dis-
play of the circulator is not
80.00°C but
81
.40°C. (The
set temperature is always in the upper right corner of
the display.)
This difference can be adjusted with an offset of
-1
.40°C.
To set the offset get back to the NWT menu with the
MENU
key
and
there select
OFFSET.
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Appendix
CONFII-OIANNINIOFF.
23.45
OC
-<-
pFq
(
CONFII-OQNNOFFISELECT
1
In the OFFSET menu you can set the offset value (i.e.
the difference between the two temperatures) with the
arrow keys
t
and
+.
After this, the value on the external device and the set temperature on the display of the circulator are
adjusted. Confirm with ENTER to save the offset value.
On the display the voltage or current range of the selected mode is shown
(e.g. 0...1 OV, O/lOO°C). For
each channei an offset value can be saved.
23.3.4 Configuration of voltage output
If you want to monitor an actual value (i.e. an actual temperature) with an alalog voltage signal
by
means of
an external device, select U-OUTPUT (voltage output)
in the ANALOG menu and then SELECTION in the OUTPUT menu to set the values for the voltage output.
The configuration of U-OUTPUT is similar to the one of
U-INPUT. You can choose between the same modes:
a)
0...10 V
=
O...lOO°C (channel 0)
b)
-1
... 3 V =10 mV/OC (-100
...
300°C)
(channel 1)
c) 0...10 V =-1 00
...
400°C (channel 2)
The display shows OUTPUT in stead of INPUT.
23.3.5 Configuration of current output
If
you want to monitor an actual value (i.e. an actual temperature) with an alalog current signal by means of an external device, select I-OUTPUT (current output)
in the ANALOG menu and then SELECTION
in the
OUTPUT menu to set the values for the current output.
The configuration of I-OUTPUT is similar to the one of
I-INPUT. You can choose between the same combina-
tions of output current ranges and temperature ranges
(channels 4 to
7):
a) 0...20 mA = -1 00.-..400°C (channel 4)
b)
0...20 mA
=
O...lOO°C (channel
5)
c) 4...20 mA = -1 00
...
400°C (channel
6)
d)
4...20 mA
=
O...lOO°C (channel
7)
The display shows OUTPUT
in
stead
of
INPUT.
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Appendix
23.3.6
Adjusting
the output values
Similar to the input of set values, when monitoring an actual value by means of an external device via the I10
plug, there can be a difference between the actual tem­perature shown on the display of the circulator and the actual value of the external device.
This difference depends on tolerances in the I10 board
and the external device. By setting an offset value, the value (i.e. a voltage or a
current, respectively) on the external device can be adjusted to the temperature shown on the display of the circulator.
E.9.:
current output with 0...20
mA
=
O...lOO°C (chan-
nel
5)
is selected. On the external device 8.0 V is set to
give a set temperature of 80°C. On the display of the
circulator the actual temperature 80.00°C is shown.
(The actual temperature is always in the centre
of
the
display.)
[JJ
external
device
Due to some tolerance, the actual temperature on external device is not 80.00°C but 81 .40°C.
1
80.00
"C
1
Off.
O..PO
mA
(011
00°C)
This difference can be adjusted with an offset of
-1
.40°C.
To set the offset get back to the
OUTPUT
menu with the
MENU
key and there select OFFSET.
In the
OFFSET
menu you can set the offset value (i.e.
the difference between the two temperatures) with the
arrow
keys
c-
and
+.
After this, the value on the external device and the set
temperature on the display
of
the circulator are
adjusted. Confirm with
ENTER
to save the offset value.
On the display the voltage or current range of the selected mode is shown (e.g. 0...20
mA,
0/10O0C). For
each channel an offset value can
be
saved.
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CONFII-OIANALOGIINPUT
Appendix
23.4 Simultaneous operation of input and output
Via the 110 plug you can either
give set values (voltage or current input),
monitor actual values (voltage or current output) or simultaneously give set values and monitor actual
values. In this case, input and output channels can be combined at will (e.g. channel 0 for input and channel
7
for output).
23.45
INPUT DEACTIVATED
/
CONFII-OIANALOGIOUTPUT
23.45
OUTPUT DEACTIVATED
OC
OC
20.00"C
23.5 Stopping the input via the I10 plug
!
1
!
To stop the operation of the analog 110 plug, select STOP in the INPUT or OUTPUT menu, respectively, and confirm with
ENTER. The message "INPUT DEACTIVATED
!"
PUT DEACTIVATED
is shown.
!"
or "OUT-
23.6 Starting by means of the timer (only F8 and N8)
The operation of the unit with the I10 plug can be started by
F8
means of the timer that is built into circulators of the
N8 line.
To do so the timer has to be set first. Before reaching the start time of the timer the parameters of the I10 plug can be set.
At the start time of the timer, the unit is started as are the input or output of data via the I10 plug.
and
23.7 Fault display F01
ALARM
+
T-TSET <5.OC:F01
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If the circulator switches off this can cause a heavily dis-
turbed voltage or current signal. Please ensure that the devi-
ation of voltage or current is smaller than the equivalent of
0,1
"C.
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