H3C WA2620X-AGNP Installation Manual

H3C WA2620X-AGNP Access Point
Installation Guide
Document version: APW100-20110330
Copyright © 2011, Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. and its licensors
All rights reserved
No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks
H3C,
, Aolynk, , H3Care,
, TOP G, , IRF, NetPilot, Neocean, NeoVTL,
SecPro, SecPoint, SecEngine, SecPath, Comware, Secware, Storware, NQA, VVG, V
2
G, VnG, PSPT, XGbus, N-Bus, TiGem, InnoVision and HUASAN are trademarks of Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks that may be mentioned in this manual are the property of their respective owners
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Environmental protection
This product has been designed to comply with the environmental protection requirements. The storage, use, and disposal of this product must meet the applicable national laws and regulations.
Preface
The H3C WA2620X-AGNP AP Installation Guide describes the hardware specifications of the new generation WA2600 802.11n outdoor AP, preparations before installation, installation procedure, cabling and grounding, and login procedure. An appendix is included to describe how to crimp RJ-45 connectors.
The preface includes:
Audience
Conventions
About the H3C WA2620X-AGNP documentation set
Obtaining documentation
Technical support
Documentation feedback
Audience
This documentation is intended for:
Network planners
Field technical support and servicing engineers
Network administrators working with the WA2620X-AGNP APs
Conventions
Symbols
Convention Description
CAUTION
An alert that calls attention to important information that if not understood or followed can result in data loss, data corruption, or damage to hardware or software.
NOTE
An alert that contains additional or supplementary information.
About the H3C WA2620X-AGNP documentation set
The H3C WA2620X-AGNP documentation set includes:
Category Documents Purposes
Marketing brochures Describe product specifications and benefits.
Product description and specifications
Technology white papers
Provide an in-depth description of software features and technologies.
Category Documents Purposes
Compliance and safety
manual
Provides regulatory information and the safety instructions that must be followed during installation.
Hardware specifications and installation
Installation guide
Provides a complete guide to hardware installation and hardware specifications.
Configuration guides
Describe software features and configuration procedures.
Command references
Provide a quick reference to all available commands.
Configuration examples
Describe typical network scenarios and provide configuration examples and instructions.
Software configuration
Release notes
Provide information about the product release, including the version history, hardware and software compatibility matrix, version upgrade information, technical support information, and software upgrading.
Obtaining documentation
You can access the most up-to-date H3C product documentation on the World Wide Web at
http://www.h3c.com
.
Click the links on the top navigation bar to obtain different categories of product documentation:
[Technical Support & Documents > Technical Documents]
– Provides hardware installation, software
upgrading, and software feature configuration and maintenance documentation.
[Products & Solutions]
– Provides information about products and technologies, as well as solutions.
[Technical Support & Documents > Software Download]
– Provides the documentation released with the
software version.
Technical support
customer_service@h3c.com
http://www.h3c.com
Documentation feedback
You can e-mail your comments about product documentation to info@h3c.com.
We appreciate your comments.
i
Contents
Product overview ······················································································································································································· 1
Overview ·········································································································································································································· 1 Hardware specifications ············································································································································································· 1
LEDs ········································································································································································································· 2 Ports ········································································································································································································· 3
Preparing for installation ········································································································································································ 6
Preparing installation tools ······································································································································································ 6 Examining the installation site ································································································································································ 6
Installation site selection ································································································································································· 6 Temperature and humidity ···························································································································································· 6 Power supply ························································································································································································ 7 Grounding and lightning protection ·········································································································································· 7
Examining the AP ························································································································································································· 8
Installing the AP ························································································································································································· 9
Installing the AP ···························································································································································································· 9 Installing the outdoor antennas ··························································································································································· 12
Installing a directional antenna on a pole······························································································································ 13
Connecting cables ······················································································································································································ 15
Connecting the antenna cables ·················································································································································· 15 Connecting the Ethernet cable ··················································································································································· 15 Connecting the fiber cable ··························································································································································· 18 Connecting the AP to the power source ································································································································ 19
Connecting the grounding cable ··············································································································································· 20 Verifying the installation ·········································································································································································· 20 Powering on the AP ··················································································································································································· 20
Logging in to the AP ·············································································································································································· 21
Appendix A Crimping an RJ-45 connector ···································································································································· 22
1
Product overview
Overview
H3C WA2620X-AGNP access point (AP) is a new-generation AP that supports 802.11n and can work in fit or fat mode. A fit AP can work with an access controller (AC) or wireless switch to provide WLAN access. A fat AP can provide WLAN access alone. Figure 1 shows a typical networking scenario for WA2620X-AGNP APs.
Figure 1 Deployment of WA2620X-AGNP APs (in fat mode)
WA2620X-AGNP
Core equipment room
RADIUS server
WLAN management system
Service database server
Switch
Switch
Switch
Switch
Residential community
Seaport or pier
Parking lot
PC
PC
PC
WA2620X-AGNP
WA2620X-AGNP
Hardware specifications
The WA2620X-AGNP AP offers IP66 rated protection and allows for outdoor deployment. The following sections describe its hardware specifications, LEDs, and ports.
Table 1 Hardware specifications
Item Description
Dimensions (H×W×D) 76 x 245 x 245 mm (2.99 x 9.65 x 9.65 in.)
Weight 2.35 kg (5.18 lb)
Power consumption 12 W (standby) to 24 W (maximum)
Protocols and materials
IEEE802.11a/b/g/n Waterproof cast aluminum + plastic housing
802.at Support for PoE+
2
LEDs
Figure 2 WA2620X-AGNP LEDs
Table 2 LED description
LED Color Quantity Description
POWER (Power LED)
Green 1
Indicates power status:
On: The AP is powered on. Off: The AP is powered off or operates
abnormally.
ETH1 (10/100M) (10/100M Ethernet port LED)
Green 1
Indicates Ethernet port status:
Steady on: A link is present on the port. Off: No link is present on the port. Blinking: The port is transmitting or receiving
data.
ETH1 (1000M) (GE port LED)
Green 1
Indicates Ethernet port status:
Steady on: A link is present on the port. Off: No link is present on the port. Blinking: The port is transmitting or receiving
data.
ETH2 (SFP) (GE fiber port LED)
Green 1
Indicates fiber port status:
Steady on: A link is present on the port. Off: No link is present on the port.
3
LED Color Quantity Description
Blinking: The port is transmitting or receiving
data.
2.4G (802.11g/n LED) Green 1
Indicates wireless link status:
Off: The wireless link is down or fails. Slow blinking: The wireless link is normal. Fast blinking: Data is being transmitted or
received.
5G (802.11a/n LED) Green 1
Indicates wireless link status:
Off: The wireless link is down or fails. Slow blinking: The wireless link is normal. Fast blinking: Data is being transmitted or
received.
Ports
The WA2620X-AGNP AP provides three 2.4 GHz antenna ports and three 5.0 GHz antenna ports, a console port, Ethernet ports (fiber and copper), a power port, and a grounding terminal.
4
Figure 3 WA2620X-AGNP port layout
1: 2.4G-1 antenna port 2: 2.4G-2 antenna port 3: 2.4G-3 antenna port 4: 5G-1 antenna port 5: 5G-2 antenna port 6: 5G-3 antenna port 7: ETH2 (1000BASE-FX fiber port) 8: ETH 1 (10/100/1000BASE-TX copper port) 9: Grounding terminal 10: Console port
Table 3 Port description
Port
Standards and protocols
Function
ETH 2 1000BASE-FX fiber port
IEEE802.3 SFP MSA SFF-8472
Connects to the Internet or Metropolitan Area Network (MAN).
NOTE:
The SFP transceiver module (9/125µm single mode fiber) uses an LC connector and delivers a transmission speed of 1250 Mbps (central wavelength: 1310 nm; output power: –9.5 dBm to –3 dBm; receive sensitivity –20 dBm; light saturation: –3 dBm).
5
Port
Standards and protocols
Function
ETH 1 10/100/1000BASE-TX
copper port
IEEE802.3 IEEE802.3u IEEE802.3at
Connects to the Internet or MAN and serves as a PoE port.
2.4G-1/2/3 IEEE802.11b/g/n Antenna port for 2.4 GHz band
5G-1/2/3 IEEE802.11a/n Antenna port for 5 GHz band
CONSOLE RS/EIA-232 Console port for configuration and management
6
Preparing for installation
This chapter describes how to prepare for the installation of the AP, including the preparation of tools and installation site survey.
Preparing installation tools
When installing the AP, you may need the tools listed in Ta ble 4. Choose the appropriate tools according to the installation environment.
Table 4 List of installation tools
Type of tools Tools
General tools Digging tools, adjustable wrench, pliers, Phillips screwdriver
Special tools
Cable stripper, crimping pliers, RJ-45 crimping pliers, waterproof sealing tape, fiber fusion splicer
Auxiliary tools Ladder
Examining the installation site
Before installation, examine the installation site to make sure that the AP will work in a good environment. You can examine the installation site from the following two aspects.
Installation site selection
Keep the AP away from high temperature, dust, harmful gases, inflammables, explosive substances, electromagnetic interference sources (heavy-duty radars, radio stations, or electrical substations), unstable voltage, heavy vibration, or loud noise. The installation site should be dry, without any leakage, dripping, or dew. The AP should be at least 500 m (0.31 miles) away from the seaside and should not face the direction of sea wind.
In engineering design, the site should be selected according to the network planning and technical requirements of the communications equipment, and the considerations such as climate, hydrology, geology, earthquake, electric power, and transportation.
Temperature and humidity
Table 5 Temperature and humidity requirements
Item Range
Operating temperature –40°C to +65°C (–40°F to 149°F)
Storage temperature –40°C to +85°C (–40°F to 185°F)
Operating relative humidity (noncondensing) 0% to 100%
Storage relative humidity (noncondensing) 0% to 100%
7
Power supply
The AP can be powered by a power injector or through PoE+.
1. Power injector
You can use an H3C POE-5 power injector to power the AP. For more information about how to power the AP through the power injector, see “Connecting the AP to a power injector.”
NOTE:
The input voltage of the POE-5 power injector must be 85 to 264 VAC (50/60 Hz). The power injector is not shipped with the AP and must be ordered separately.
2. PoE+
If the switch connected to the AP is PoE+ capable, the AP can be powered by the switch through the cable between the 10/100/1000BASE-TX port of the AP and the Ethernet port of the switch.
Grounding and lightning protection
Table 6 Grounding and lightning protection requirements
Item Requirements
Grounding resistance
The grounding resistance is usually required to be less than 5 ohms, and less than
10 ohms in an area with less than 20 thunderstorm days a year. If a piece of angle steel is buried as the grounding conductor, the grounding resistance is required to be less than 10 ohms. In an area with a higher grounding resistance, reduce the grounding resistance by using brine or resistance reducing agent around the grounding conductor.
The top of the grounding conductor should be at least 0.7 m (2.30 ft) away from
the ground surface. In cold areas, the grounding conductor should be buried below the frozen soil layer.
Grounding connection
If a grounding strip is available, connect the yellow and green grounding cable of
the AP to the grounding strip. To make a grounding cable, make sure the cable is with a cross-section area of at least 6 mm2 (0.01 in.2) and a length of no longer than 3 m (9.84 ft).
If no grounding strip is available, bury a piece of angle steel/steel tube at least 0.5
m (1.64 ft) long in the earth to serve as the grounding conductor. In the case of a piece of angle steel, the size should be at least 50 × 50 × 5 mm (1.97. × 1.97 ×
0.20 in.); in the case of a piece of steel tube, it must be zinc-plated and have a wall thickness of at least 3.5 mm (0.14 in.). Weld the yellow and green grounding cable of the AP onto the grounding conductor and use anti-erosion treatment on the welding joint. The grounding cable should be as short as possible and must not be coiled.
Make sure that the grounding terminals of all the lightning arresters of the AP and
the peer device of the AP are well grounded.
Grounding lead-in
A grounding lead-in is a metal conductor connecting a grounding net and a grounding strip. The grounding cable of the AP should be connected to the grounding strip. The grounding lead-in must be 30 m (98.43 ft) or shorter. A piece of zinc-coated flat steel with a cross-section area of 40 × 4 mm (1.57 × 0.16 in.) or 50 × 5 mm (1.97 × 0.20 in.) is recommended. Connect the grounding strip and the grounding lead-in of the AP through the yellow and green grounding cable with an area of 35
8
Item Requirements
mm2 (0.05 in.2), or weld them directly. Use anti-erosion treatment on the welding joint.
Power grounding (AC)
Use a power cord with a protective earth (PE). Do not use a power cord with only
an L line and an N line.
The neutral line of the power cord should not be connected with the PGND of
other communications equipment. The L and N lines cannot be connected.
Lightning rod
In plain areas, the shielding angle of the lightning rod should be less than 45 degrees. In mountainous areas or lightning areas, the shielding angle should be less than 30 degrees. The lightning protection grounding (for example, the grounding of the lightning rod) should be connected to the grounding conductor of the equipment room.
Antenna
The antenna support is already prepared according to the design requirements. The AP is well grounded according to design requirements.
Network cable
Use a shielded twisted pair cable for outdoor installation. Make sure that the devices at the two ends of the cable are well grounded.
Examining the AP
Before installing the AP, connect the AP to the power source (if a power injector is used) and the Ethernet and check the status of the LEDs to ensure that the AP is functional. Save the MAC address of the AP for future use.
9
Installing the AP
The WA2620X-AGNP AP can be mounted on a pole. To ensure the radio coverage, have the AP installed by professionals. The installation involves the following procedures:
Installing the AP
Installing the outdoor antennas
Connecting cables
Verifying the installation
Powering on the AP
Installing the AP
The AP can be fixed to a vertical or horizontal pole whose outer diameter is between 60 mm and 110 mm (2.36 in. and 4.33 in.). The mounting kit includes a pair of V-shaped brackets, a mounting plate, bolts, and nuts, as shown in Figure 4.
Figure 4 Mounting plate and V-shaped bracket
1: Mounting plate 2: Mounting slot (allows bracket rotation) 3: Bolt 4: V-shaped bracket
You can adjust the tilt of the AP by rotating the mounting plate around the bolt to help installation, as shown in Figure 5.
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