H3C S3600-52P-SI, S3600-28P-EI, S3600-28F-EI, S3600-PWR-EI, S3600-52P-EI Operation Manual

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Operation Manual – Port Basic Configuration H3C S3600 Series Ethernet Switches-Release 1510 Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration ............................................................................................1-1
1.1 Ethernet Port Overview...................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.1 Types and Numbers of Ethernet Ports.................................................................... 1-1
1.1.2 Link Types of Ethernet Ports...................................................................................1-2
1.1.3 Configuring the Default VLAN ID for an Ethernet Port............................................ 1-2
1.1.4 Adding an Ethernet Port to Specified VLANs..........................................................1-3
1.2 Ethernet Port Configuration...............................................................................................1-4
1.2.1 Initially Configuring a Port....................................................................................... 1-4
1.2.2 Limiting Traffic on individual Ports ..........................................................................1-5
1.2.3 Enabling Flow Control on a Port .............................................................................1-5
1.2.4 Configuring Access Port Attribute........................................................................... 1-6
1.2.5 Configuring Hybrid Port Attribute ............................................................................1-6
1.2.6 Configuring Trunk Port Attribute..............................................................................1-7
1.2.7 Copying the Configuration of a Port to Other Ports ................................................1-7
1.2.8 Configuring Loopback Detection for an Ethernet Port ............................................1-8
1.2.9 Configuring the Ethernet Port to Run Loopback Test........................................... 1-10
1.2.10 Enabling the System to Test Connected Cable..................................................1-11
1.2.11 Configuring the Interval to Perform Statistical Analysis on Port Traffic .............. 1-11
1.2.12 Enabling Giant-Frame Statistics Function...........................................................1-11
1.2.13 Displaying Basic Port Configuration.................................................................... 1-12
1.3 Ethernet Port Configuration Example..............................................................................1-13
1.4 Troubleshooting Ethernet Port Configuration.................................................................. 1-14
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Operation Manual – Port Basic Configuration H3C S3600 Series Ethernet Switches-Release 1510 Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration
Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration

1.1 Ethernet Port Overview

1.1.1 Types and Numbers of Ethernet Ports

Table 1-1 lists the types and numbers of the ports available on the H3C S3600 series Ethernet switches.
Table 1-1 Models in the S3600 series
Model
H3C S3600-28P
-SI H3C
S3600-28P
-PWR-SI
H3C S3600-28T P-SI
H3C S3600-52P
-SI H3C
S3600-28P
-EI
H3C S3600-28F
-EI
Number of
service
ports
28
28
28
52
28
28
Number of 100
Mbps ports
24 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
24 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
24 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
48 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
24 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
24 100 Mbps (SFP)
Number of 1000 Mbps
uplink ports
4 (SFP) 1
4 (SFP) 1
2 (SFP) 2
10/100/1000 Mbps (electrical)
4 (SFP) 1
4 (SFP) 1
2 (SFP) 2
10/100/1000 Mbps (electrical)
1
1
Console port
H3C S3600-28P
-PWR-EI H3C
S3600-52P
-EI
28
52
24 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
48 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
1-1
4 (SFP) 1
4 (SFP) 1
Operation Manual – Port Basic Configuration H3C S3600 Series Ethernet Switches-Release 1510 Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration
Model
Number of
service
ports
Number of 100
Mbps ports
Number of 1000 Mbps
uplink ports
Console port
H3C S3600-52P
52
-PWR-EI H3C
S3600-52P
52
-PWR-SI

1.1.2 Link Types of Ethernet Ports

An Ethernet port on an S3600 switch can operate in one of the three link types:
z Access: An access port can belong to only one VLAN, and is generally used to
connect user PCs.
z Trunk: A trunk port can belong to more than one VLAN. It can receive/send
packets from/to multiple VLANs, and is generally used to connect another switch.
z Hybrid: A hybrid port can belong to more than one VLAN. It can receive/send
packets from/to multiple VLANs, and can be used to connect either a switch or user PCs.
48 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
48 10/100 Mbps (electrical)
4 (SFP) 1
4 (SFP) 1
Note:
A hybrid port allows the packets of multiple VLANs to be sent without tags, but a trunk port only allows the packets of the default VLAN to be sent without tags.
You can configure all the three types of ports on the same device. However, note that you cannot directly switch a port between trunk and hybrid and you must set the port as access before the switching. For example, to change a trunk port to hybrid, you must first set it as access and then hybrid.

1.1.3 Configuring the Default VLAN ID for an Ethernet Port

An access port can belong to only one VLAN. Therefore, the VLAN an access port belongs to is also the default VLAN of the access port. A hybrid/trun k port can belong to several VLANs, and so a default VLAN ID for the port is required.
After you configure default VLAN IDs for Ethernet ports, the packets passing through the ports are processed in different ways depending on different situations. See 1-2 for details.
Table
1-2
Operation Manual – Port Basic Configuration H3C S3600 Series Ethernet Switches-Release 1510 Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration
Table 1-2 Processing of incoming/outgoing packets
Processing of an incoming packet
Port type
Access
Trunk
Hybrid
If the
packet
does not
carry a
VLAN tag
Receive the packet and add the default tag to the packet.
If the packet carries a
VLAN tag
z If the VLAN ID is just
the default VLAN ID, receive the packet.
z If the VLAN ID is not
the default VLAN ID, discard the packet.
z If the VLAN ID is just
the default VLAN ID, receive the packet.
z If the VLAN ID is not
the default VLAN ID but is one of the VLAN IDs allowed to pass through the port, receive the packet.
z If the VLAN ID is
neither the default VLAN ID, nor one of the VLAN IDs allowed to pass through the port, discard the packet.
Processing of an outgoing
packet
Deprive the tag from the packet and send the packet.
z If the VLAN ID is just the
default VLAN ID, deprive the tag and send the packet.
z If the VLAN ID is not the
default VLAN ID, keep the original tag unchanged and send the packet.
Send the packet if the VLAN ID is allowed to pass through the port. Use the port hybrid vlan command to configure whether the port tags the packet when sending a packet in this VLAN (including default VLAN).
Caution:
You are recommended to set the default VLAN ID of the local hybrid or trunk ports to the same value as that of the hybrid or trunk ports on the peer switch. Otherwise, packet forwarding may fail on the ports.

1.1.4 Adding an Ethernet Port to Specified VLANs

You can add the specified Ethernet port to a specified VLAN. After that, the Ethernet port can forward the packets of the specified VLAN, so that the VLAN on thi s switch can intercommunicate with the same VLAN on the peer switch.
An access port can only be added to one VLAN, while hybrid and trunk ports can be added to multiple VLANs.
1-3
Operation Manual – Port Basic Configuration H3C S3600 Series Ethernet Switches-Release 1510 Chapter 1 Port Basic Configuration
Note:
The access ports or hybrid ports must be added to an existing VLAN.

1.2 Ethernet Port Configuration

1.2.1 Initially Configuring a Port

Table 1-3 Initially configure a port
Operation Command Remarks
Enter system view
Enter Ethernet port view
Enable the Ethernet port
Set the description of the Ethernet port
Set the duplex mode of the Ethernet port
Set the speed of the Ethernet port
system-view interface interface-type
interface-number
undo shutdown
description text
duplex { auto | full | half }
speed { 10 | 100 | 1000 | auto }
Optional By default, the port is
enabled. Use the shutdown
command to disable the port.
Optional By default, no description
is defined for the port. Optional
By default, the duplex mode of the port is auto (auto-negotiation).
Optional By default, the speed of
the port is auto (auto-negotiation).
Set the medium dependent interface (MDI) attribute of the Ethernet port
Allow jumbo frames that are not larger than 9216 bytes to pass through the Ethernet port
mdi { across | auto | normal }
jumboframe enable
1-4
Optional Be default, the MDI
attribute of the port is auto.
Optional By default, jumbo frames
that are not larger than 9216 bytes are allowed to pass through the port.
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