G Way Solutions UHF3680AB User Manual

Installation and Operating Manual
BDA-UHF-36/36-80-AB
Table of Contents
SAFETY OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................................. 3
OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................ 4
FCC NOTE .................................................................................................................................. 4
IC NOTE ...................................................................................................................................... 4
NOTE ........................................................................................................................................... 4
RF EXPOSURE WARNING ....................................................................................................... 4
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................ 6
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................... 6
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ......................................................................................... 6
MECHANICAL OUTLINE......................................................................................................... 8
CONNECTIONS ......................................................................................................................... 9
AVAILABLE, OPTIONAL FEATURES ................................................................................. 11
ALARM CONDITIONS ............................................................................................................ 12
VARIABLE GAIN ADJUSTMENT AND LED INDICATORS ............................................. 13
INSTALLATION ...................................................................................................................... 14
OPERATION ............................................................................................................................. 15
DIAGNOSTICS GUIDE ........................................................................................................... 16
ANTENNA SEPERATION ....................................................................................................... 16
APPENDIX 1 ............................................................................................................................. 17
APPENDIX 2 ............................................................................................................................. 19
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SAFETY OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS

BEFORE USE
Review this manual and insure that all conditions are compatible with the amplifier's specifications. Safe operation may be impaired if this equipment is not used as intended.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This symbol is marked in the manual and denotes important safety operation instructions. Please read carefully before continuing. This equipment is suitable for a wide variety of scientific, industrial, laboratory and communication applications where high levels of electromagnetic Radio Frequency (RF) energy are required. Therefore, the output of the amplifier must be terminated to an appropriate load, such as a high power attenuator, dummy load, a communication or radiation antenna. User must insure that radiated energy do not violate regulatory levels of electromagnetic interference.
PROTECTIVE GROUND
This symbol is marked on the equipment and denotes protective ground terminal. This amplifier includes protective ground terminal. The equipment shouldn't be used if this protection is impaired. The supplied power cord must be used along with an uninterrupted external power source.
HAZARDOUS LINE AND RF VOLTAGES
This symbol is marked on the equipment where dangerous voltages are present. Use extreme caution. Both RF input and output connectors should be terminated prior to the application of the external AC source. Otherwise, contact with the RF output center pin can be dangerous. Place the amplifier in the OFF position prior to connecting and disconnecting RF output load.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
This symbol is marked on the equipment where ESD sensitive devices are present. Do not handle without the proper protection.
MAINTENANCE
Maintenance, repair and calibration must be performed by qualified personnel only. Contact with the internal amplifier components maybe dangerous even when the equipment is in the OFF position.
CAUTION This denotes a condition that may cause damage to the Amplifier if
procedure is not correctly performed. Do not proceed until the indicated conditions are met.
FORCED AIR COOLING
Do not block the inlet and outlet of the internal cooling blowers. Otherwise damage may result to the amplifier.
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OVERVIEW

The BDA assembly enhances the coverage area of radio communications in buildings and RF shielded environments.
The BDA has dual RF paths (Down-Link / Up-Link) to improve coverage in two distinct frequency bands.
The unit features low noise figure and wide dynamic range. It is based on a dual duplexed path configuration with sharp out of band attenuation allowing improved isolation between the receiving and transmitting paths.
BDA-UHF-36/36-80-AB provides up to 36 dBm composite power and has up to 80 db gain.

FCC NOTE

This is a Class B device. The product has been tested and found to comply with the Booster requirements per FCC Part 90.

IC NOTE

The product has been tested and found to comply with the Industry Canada (IC) RF Exposure Requirements, pursuant to IC RSS-131.

NOTE

The Manufacturer’s rated output power of this equipment is for single carrier operation. For situations when multiple carrier signals are present, the rating would have to be reduced by
3.5 dB, especially where the output signal is re-radiated and can cause interference to adjacent band users. This power reduction is to be by means of input power or gain reduction and not by an attenuator at the output of the device.

RF EXPOSURE WARNING

The ERP limit, as defined by the FCC is +37 dBm. In order to comply with the FCC RF exposure requirements, the BDA-UHF-36/36-80-AB and corresponding antenna installation must comply with the following The Omni directional antenna (or leaky cable ) must be installed so as to provide a minimum separation distance of at least 38 cm (~15 inches) between the indoor antenna connected to the RF booster and the human user’s body within the area. (This assumes an antenna with gain of 0 dBi, VSWR ≤ 2:1, Zo= 50 ohms and a cable attenuation less then 1dB ).
Should user choose to utilize a higher gain donor antenna (greater than 0 dBi) with the system, attenuation of the BDA’s gain will be required to meet FCC ERP limit of +37 dBm.
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Refer to Figure 1 for the
“OPERATION” section, later
BLOCK DIAGRAM DESCRIPTION
following discussion. The downlink path of BDA
receives RF signals from the base station, amplifies the signal and transmits the signal, without changing the frequency, into a Distributed Antenna System at the direction of the mobiles. The signal travels over a DAS medium that then dissipates the signal to the Mobile subscribers. The uplink path receives RF signals at the Mobile side from the DAS system, then amplifies it, and transmits the amplified signal (without changing the frequency) to the base station.
This BDA supports Uplink and Downlink, UHF occupy distinct dedicated frequency bands.
The bandwidth of uplink or downlink pass band factory tunable to 1-3 MHz. The minimum pass band separation is 1 MHz.
The diplexer isolates the paths and route each signal to the proper amplifying channel.
An Automatic Level Control (ALC) allows for output power limiting. A variable step attenuator gives 0 – 30 dB of attenuation in 2 dB steps. The use of these controls is covered in the
in this document.
1. Diplexer – Separates/Combines UL and DL pass bands, provides needed
2. Downlink Low noise amplifier and driver. Exhibits low noise figure,up to
3. Downlink Filter – High selectivity filter gives additional rejection for
4. Downlink Power Amplifier with an ALC circuit ,offers up to 42dB gain and
5. Diplexer – Separates/Combines UL and DL pass bands, provides needed
6. Uplink Low noise amplifier and driver. Exhibits low noise figure and 45dB
7. Uplink Filter – Hig h selectivity filter gives additional rejection f or increased
8. Module that detects oscillations in the system due to insufficient Donor and
9. Uplink Power Amplifier with an ALC circuit ,offers up to 42dB gain and high
Figure 1: Block Diagram
isolation and selectivity to support system gain.
45dB gain and high linearity.
increased isolation.
high linearity.
isolation and selectivity to support system gain.
gain high linearity.
isolation.
Mobile Antenna.
linearity.
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Frequency Range
380-512 MHz
Bandwidth
1-3 MHz
Minimum pass band separation
1 MHz
Pass band Gain @ Min. attenuation
Up to 80±2 dB
Maximum Input Signal Level
-30 dBm
Input/Output Impedance
50 Ohms
VSWR (Input/Output)
<1.5: 1
110VAC/1.6Amps
220VAC/0.8Amps
50 to 60 Hz
Size
16.4 x 8 x 15.3 inch
RF Connectors
43.3 Lb. (19.5 kg)
approx.
27 dBm
31 dBm
33 dBm
36 dBm
Gain Flatness [dB]
± 2.0
± 2.0
± 1.5
± 2.0
7.0 (Max.)
6.0 (Max.)
6.0 (Max.)
8.0 (Max.)
[dBm]
UL: +27 ±1
UL: +31 ±1
UL: +33 ±1
UL: +36 ±1
UL: +48
(Typ.)
UL: +51
(Typ.)
UL: +54
(Typ.)
UL: +54
(Typ.)

ELECTRICAL SPECIFIC ATIONS

Variable Step Attenuator Range 2-dB steps
Power Supply
Composite Output Power
Noise Figure [dB] Output Power ALC Set
3rd Order Intercept Point [dBm]
6.5 (Typ.)
DL: +27 ±1
(Typ.)
DL: +48
5.5 (Typ.)
DL: +31 ±1
(Typ.)
DL: +51
0-30 dB
5.5 (Typ.)
DL: +33 ±1
DL: +54
(Typ.)
7.5 (Typ.)
DL: +36 ±1
(Typ.)
DL: +54

MECHANICAL SPECIFIC ATIONS

Weight

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITI O NS

The unit is designed for indoor applications: Operating temperature: - 30°C to +55°C
Storage temperature: - 40°C to +85°C
N-Type Female
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