GVC IN5598 User Manual

Advanced Pentium Motherboard
IN5598
USER’S MANUAL
Copyright 1998 GVC CORPORATION. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
EASY INSTALLATION
Rights:
No part of this manual, including but not limited to the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribes, stored in a retrieval system, or translated in any form or by any means without the expressed written permission of GVC “Corporation or BCM Advanced Research, Inc.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or copyrights of their respective companies and are used only for identification or explanation purposes without intent to infringe.
Intel, MMX and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.IBM and OS/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines.AWARD is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.Winbond is a registered trademark of Winbond Electronics Inc.
Responsibility:
This manual is provided “As is” with no warranties of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to the implied warranties or conditions of this product’s fitness for any particular purpose. In no event shall we be liable for any loss of profits, loss of business, loss of data, interruption of business, or indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages of any kind, even the possibility of such damages arising from any defect or error in this manual or product. We reserve the right to modify and update the user manual without prior notice.
COMPLIANCE & CERTIFICATE
ISO 9001 Certificate:
This device was produced in our plant with advanced quality system certified by DNV QA Ltd. in according to ISO 9001. This Certificate is valid for: DESIGN & MANUFACTURE OF MOTHER BOARDS AND PERSONAL COMPUTERS.
CE Declaration:
CE marking is a visible declaration by the manufacturer or his authorized representatives that the electrical equipment to which it relates satisfies all the provisions of the 1994 Regulations.
FCC Compliance:
FCC stands for Federal Communications Commission.
This product complies with FCC Rules Part 15 and has been tested, and complied with the EMI rules by a certified body. In normal operation, there shall be no harmful interference caused by this device nor shall this devise accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation of this product.
Microsoft Windows Compliance:
Microsoft, Windows NT, Windows, and the Windows Logo are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
EASY INSTALLATION
The following “Easy Installation” steps are intended for users familure with the assembly of a computer system. For those individuals requiring more specific information please refer to the more detailed descriptions located within the latter chapters of this manual.
Note: You must keep your power cable unplugged until the following installation steps are completed.
Getting Start:
Touch a grounded metal surface to release static electricity stored in
your body before unpacking your motherboard. For details please refer to Precaution section in Chapter 3.
Install the CPU by correctly aligning the CPU with the Socket7 as noted in the motherboard diagram. Once aligned, press down on the CPU gently but firmly and lock it into place. Install EDO DRAM into the 72 pin SIMMs. See Sec. 3.2 & Sec. 3.3.
Release
Static Electricity
Insert CPU &
RAM
Set CPU speed jumper in accordance to Sec.3.2.
After completing the above steps, install any expansion Cards into
the appropriate PCI or ISA slots and screw them tight to the chassis. See Sec. 3.4.
Plug in all cables included in the package EXCPET for the
power cord. See Sec. 3.5.
Re-check all the above steps making sure each has been completed accurately. You are now ready to plug in the power cord and turn on the power to enter the BIOS setup, Chapter 4.
Set Jumpers of
CPU Speed
Install All
Expansion Slots
Couple
Connectors Of
HDD, FDD…
EASY INSTALLATION
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION
How to use this manual Page 8 Check your device items Page 8
2. FEATURES
Photo of the Motherboard Page 9 Features of the Motherboard Page 10
3. INSTALLATION
Motherboard Layout & Main Parts Page 12 Significant Parts List Page 13 Precaution Page 14
3.1 Slots And Connectors Page 15
3.2 CPU Page 16
3.2.1 Install CPU
3.2.2 Arrange Jumper Settings
3.2.3 Other Jumper Settings
3.3 System Memory ( DRAM ) Page 21
3.3.1 SIMM
3.3.2 Installation Procedure
3.3.3 Memory Module Combinations
3.4 Expansion Slots Page 23
3.5 Connectors Page 24
3.5.1 Primary IDE Connector
3.5.2 Secondary IDE Connector
3.5.3 Floppy Drive Connector
3.5.4 Power Input Connector
3.5.5 Front Panel Connectors
3.5.6 Back Panel Connectors
3.5.7 Additional Connectors
3.6 Ready to turn on power Page 30
CONTENTS
4. BIOS SETUP
4.1 How to enter BIOS Setup Page 31
4.1.1 Setup Keys
4.1.2 Getting Help
4.1.3 In Case of Problems
4.2 Main Setup Menu Page 33
4.3 Standard CMOS Setup Menu Page 35
4.4 BIOS Features Setup Menu Page 39
4.5 Chipset Features Setup Menu Page 42
4.6 Power Management Setup Menu Page 43
4.7 PNP/PCI Configuration Setup Menu Page 45
4.8 Integrated Peripherals Menu Page 47
4.9 Load Setup Defaults Page 49
4.10 User Password Page 49
4.11 IDE Auto Detection Page 49
4.12 Save & Exit Setup Page 49
4.13 Exit Without Saving Page 49
1. INTRODUCTION
How to use this Manual
This manual provides information necessary for Original Equipment Manufactures, (OEMs), and home users to build a PC-AT compatible system using the Pentium PCI/ISA motherboard. Follow the installation procedure
presented on the “EASY INSTALLATION” page. Each step will refer to another section within this manual where you can find more detailed information if needed.
Check your device items
The standard package will contain the following items marked with a “4”, If you find any these items missing or damaged. Please contact your retailer immediately.
4The IN5598 motherboard 41 IDE ribbon cable 41 floppy ribbon cable 41 CD-ROM Diskette with Video and Audio Driver 41 User Manual
1 COM2 cable (Optional)
2. FEATURES
Photo of the Motherboard
2. FEATURES
Features of the Motherboard
The IN5598 motherboard integrates the Pentium microprocessor, memory, I/O and is designed to fit into a standard LPX form factor chassis. Page 12 illustrates the Layout for the IN5598 motherboard. Below lists the key features provided by this motherboard:
Processor/Cache
Processor Intel/AMD 75 ~ 233 MHz
Cache 0/512KB, Write Back Direct Mapped organization, Pipeline Burst
System Memory
Memory Size 8 MB minimum to 256 MB maximum. Memory Sites 4 SIMM Sockets, Burst Mode Read-Write support. DRAM Type Supports EDO DRAM type can be 1M, 2M, 4M, 8M, 16M bit deep
Access Time 70ns or faster for FPM/EDO or 60ns or faster for SDRAM
Chipset SiS5598 Pentium PCI/ISA Chipset.
Integrated Graphics
Graphics Controller SiS5598 integrated VGA Controller. Video Memory UMA supports 0.5M ~ 4M EDO DRAM.
Cyrix 6X86 & 6X86L, PR120+ ~ 166+ Cyrix 6X86MX, PR133 ~ PR266 Cyrix MII 266~300 IDT-C6 150 ~ 225
Cache soldered on the motherboard.
by n bit wide DRAM’s, and both symmetrical and asymmetrical type DRAM are supported. Supports both single and double sided.
Integrated I/O
I/O Controller Winbond W83877TF Serial Ports Two Asynch serial ports, two 9 Pin connectors using High Speed 16550
Parallel Port One 25 pin supporting EPP, ECP and Centronics Hard Disk Controller PCI Bus Mastering IDE. Native and Compatible Mode Support. IDE
Hard Disk Connector 2 PCI IDE Connectors for 4 Drives Support
Floppy Controller 1.2, 1.44 and 2.88 MB support
compatible ports with 16-byte FIFOs
Transfer with Scatter Gather. Multiword DMA Transfers Mode 0,1,2. Enhanced IDE PIO Modes 3 & 4. Separate IDE Bus FIFOs for PCI burst transfers. Supports Ultra DMA/33 Bus Master Programming Interface for ATA windows 95 Compliant Controller. Plug and Play Compatible.
2. FEATURES
Keyboard Port PS/2 (Integrated in the SiS5598) Mouse Port PS/2 (Integrated in the SiS5598) Real Time Clock Integrated in the SiS5598 Serial Bus USB (Universal Serial Bus), Microsoft and Intel spec. compliant,
Integrated Sound
Sound Chip ESS1869 3D Audio Chip CODEC Built-in, 16-bit Stereo FM Synthesis Yamaha OPL3 compatibility (Included with ESS1869)
System BIOS
BIOS Type AWARD Software Inc., 2MB Flash BIOS Hard Disk Driver IDE, Auto-configuring Plug&Play Support Steerable DMA Channels and Interrupts. ISA Plug&Play Special Features Windows 95 ready. Multi-Boot. PCI add-in card auto-configuration.
Power Management
Green Features APM1.2. Meets EPA Mod 2.0 (SMI, Stop Clock, HDD and Upgrade
Jumpers and Front Panel Connectors
Connectors PC Speaker. HD LED. Power/Sleep LED. Reset Switch, Sleep Switch, Power
Jumpers CPU Speed. CPU Multiplier. Clear CMOS, External VGA Selection, CPU
Headers and Back Panel Connectors
Headers Floppy. IDE 1&2. CD-IN. Feature connector, Serial 2, WOL, CPU
Connectors VGA Port. Serial 1. Keyboard & Mouse. Parallel port. USB 1&2. Line
Mechanical
Board Style Micro ATX form factor Board Size/Type 9.6” x 8.1”, four layer board
integrated in the SiS5598.
Monitor Shutdown)
Switch.
voltage, PCI clock, Cache Linear Mode.
FAN.
In, Line Out, Mic In, MIDI
Expansion Slots
Description Three PCI slots and Two ISA slots, one share.
3. INSTALLATION
Motherboard Layout & Main Parts
PRINTER J7
1869
PRI. IDE J28
SEC. IDE J27
PBSRAM
SIMM4
SIMM 3
SIMM 2
SIMM 1
JP19
ISA2
J25J33
ISA1
BUZZER
JP14 JP15 JP16 JP17
JP5 JP6
JP8 JP9 JP10 JP11
JP18
JP7
J31
29EE020
W83877F
5598
CPU-FAN J24
CPU U12
J35
JP4
J20
JP1 JP2 JP3
PCI 3
J20
PCI 1
J23
FLOPPY
Feature J17
J10
COM2
J9
MIDI J6
USB 1&2 J5
Keyboard &Mouse J13
Mic In
Line In
Line Out
VGA J2
COM1 J4
Power Connector J22
3. INSTALLATION
Significant Parts List
Front Panel Connectors
Power/Sleep LED Page 26 Speaker Page 27 Power Switch Page 26 Reset Page 26 Sleep Page 26 HDD LED Page 27
Back Panel Connectors
PS/2-style keyboard and mouse connectors Page 28 USB connectors Page 28 Two serial port (One by cable, optional) Page 28 One parallel port Page 28 One VGA port Page 28 One Line-in connector Page 28 One Line-out connector Page 28 One MIC-in Connector Page 28 One MIDI connector Page 28
Expansion Slots/Sockets
Socket7 CPU Slot Page 16 SIMM Sockets Page 21 PCI/ISA slots Page 23
Power/IDE/FDD Connectors
IDE connectors Page 24 Power connector Page 25 FDD connector Page 25
Additional Connectors
CPU Fan Page 29 WOL Connector Page 29 CD-IN Page 29 Feature Connector Page 29
3. INSTALLATION
Precautions
Static Electricity Damage:
Static electricity can easily damage your motherboard. Observing a few basic precautions will help safeguard against damage that could result in expensive repairs. Please read the following before beginning installation.
1. Keep the motherboard and other system components in their anti-static
packaging until you are ready to install them.
2. Touch a grounded surface before you remove any system component from its
protective anti-static packaging. Unpacking and installation should be done on a grounded, anti-static mat. The operator should be wearing an anti-static wristband, grounded at the same points as the anti-static mat.
3. After removing the motherboard from its original packaging, only place it on
a grounded, anti-static surface, component side up. Immediately inspect the board for damage. Due to shifting during shipping, it is suggested that the installer press down on the entire socket ICs to ensure they are properly seated. Do this only with the board placed on a firm flat surface.
4. During configuration and installation touch a grounded surface frequently to
discharge any static electrical charge that may have built up in your body. The best precaution, as stated above, is to wear a grounded wrist strap. When handling the motherboard or an adapter card, avoid touching its components. Handle the motherboard and adapter cards either by the edges or by the adapter card case-mounting bracket.
Misplaced Jumper Damage:
There are critical headers used for connectors or power sources. These are clearly marked separately from the jumpers listed in “Motherboard Layout”. Incorrectly setting jumpers and connectors may lead to damage to your motherboard. Please pay special attention not to connect these headers in the wrong directions.
3. INSTALLATION
3.1 Slots and Connectors
PIN 1
PIN 1
The IN5598 motherboard requires jumper setting for CPU type, voltage and speed. Please refer to “Jumper Setting List” in sec.3.2.2.
In following pages, the triangle s symbol indicates pin 1 of connectors.
Slots/Connectors List
J2: VGA J3: PS/2 keyboard & mouse J4: COM1 J5: USB J6: Audio/Game port J7: Printer J9: CD-In J11: COM2 J13: PCI3 J14: PCI2 J15: PCI1 J16: SIMM4 J17: Feature Connector J18: SIMM3 J19: SIMM2 J20: WOL J21: SIMM1 J22: ATX Power Connector J23: Floppy Connector J24: CPU FAN J25: Front Panel Connector J27: Secondary IDE J28: Primary IDE J29: ISA2 J30: ISA1
3. INSTALLATION
3.2 CPU (Central Processing Unit)
The Pentium P54C/P55C, Cyrix 6X86L/MX/MII, IDT-C6, AMD-K5/K6 processors have various voltage choices depending on the CPU suppliers. Also this motherboard can be upgraded with Pentium processors that run at higher speeds. When upgrading the processor, use the BIOS configuration mode to change the processor speed.
To complete CPU installation, please install CPU to socket firmly and arrange jumper settings carefully, presented in sec. 3.2.1 and 3.2.2.
3.2.1 Install CPU
The following steps detail how to install your CPU and configure the types, voltage and speed according to the “Processor Jumper Setting List”.
Step 1: Pull the handling bar of the socket upward to the other end to loosen the
socket’s openings.
Step 2: Place the CPU on the middle of the socket, orienting its beveled corner to
line up with the socket’s beveled corner. Make sure the pins of the CPU fit evenly to the socket openings.
Handling Bar
Step 1: Pull handling bar Step 2: Place CPU
3. INSTALLATION
Step 3: Replace the handling bar to its original position to fasten the CPU into place.
Step 3: Fasten the CPU to socket.
WARNING: It is strongly recommended that a heatsink and CPU cooling fan
be used to prevent the CPU from overheating. Applying a thermal of jelly between the CPU and the heatsink/fan will further cool the CPU.
3.2.2 Arrange Jumper Setting
Due to different CPU require a varied configuration of Clock, CPU/BUS speed, I/O voltage and Core voltage. Please refer to the following Jumper setting list exactly to setup your jumper.
À
CPU I/O
Voltage Selection
jumpers
(JP5, JP6)
Â
CPU/BUS Speed
selection jumpers
(JP1, JP2, JP3)
Á
CPU Clock
Selection jumpers
(JP14, JP15, JP16)
à CPU Core
Voltage Selection
jumpers (JP8, 9,
10, 11)
3. INSTALLATION
Setting CPU I/O Voltage Setting CPU Clock
PIN 1
CPU
TYPE
(I/O
Voltage)
P54C, K5,
6X86
P55C, K6,
6X86L, M2,MII
JP5 JP6
CPU
Clock
(MHz)
50
60
66
75
JP14 JP15 JP16
v
3. INSTALLATION
Setting CPU/BUS Speed
Intel CPU/BUS JP1 (BF0) JP2 (BF2) JP3 (BF1)
X1.5 / X3.5
X2.0
X2.5
X3.0
X4.0
Setting CPU Core Voltage
Vcore JP8 JP9 JP10 JP11
1.8V
2.2V
2.8V
2.9V
3. INSTALLATION
3.2V
3.38V
3.52V
3.2.3 Other Jumper Settings
JP4
VGA Selection
JP17
JP19
Clear CMOS
Cyrix Linear Burst
Mode
Cyrix Linear Burst Mode (JP17)
The IN5598 has a jumper JP17, which allows you to running L2 cache at linear burst mode for Cyrix CPU only. Make sure this jumper is close for Cyrix CPU, open for other kind of processors.
VGA Selection (JP4)
IN5598 also has a 3-pin jumper allows you to enable or disable onboard VGA function.
Clear CMOS (JP19)
If an unknown password is set in the BIOS, it can be cleared by inserting a cap over JP19.
3. INSTALLATION
Cyrix Linear Burst Mode VGA Selection Clear CMOS
Description
Interleaved
Burst
JP17
Descripti
on
External
VGA
JP4
Descrip
tion
Default
JP19
Linear
Burst
Onboard
VGA
Clear
CMOS
3. INSTALLATION
3.3 System Memory (DRAM ) J21, 19, 18, 16
3.3.1 SIMM (Single Inline Memory Module)
The IN5598 features four (4) 72-pin SIMM sockets. The system memory size can be configured in a variety of ways by using different combinations of the four (4) 72-pin DRAM SIMM.
3.3.2 Installation Procedure
Step 1: Pin 1 of the SIMM must match pin 1
of the SIMM socket.
Step 2: Insert SIMM module into SIMM
socket at a 45 degree angle. Push it ahead to 90 degree angle until it locks firmly into the SIMM socket.
SIMM
SIMM4 SIMM3 SIMM2 SIMM1
WARNING: Be careful not to mis-fit the SIMM Module into SIMM sockets in
the wrong direction. This module can only be inserted into SIMM socket one way. Please note the “s” symbol for pin 1 location. To release the memory module, push both latches down and carefully rock the module backward and forwards while slowly lifting it upward.
3. INSTALLATION
3.3.3 Memory Module Combinations
SIMM Combinations:
Total Memory (SIMM 1-4) Bank A (SIMM 1&2) Bank B (SIMM 3&4)
Note:
1. The memory module must be 60ns (nanoseconds) or faster using either EDO types.
2. Configuration must be one pair in sequence inserted at a time, (i.e. SIMM 1 and
3. Each pair of modules must be the same size and speed and may be single sided or
4. If using only one pair of memory modules, insert them into SIMM 1&2.
8MB 4MBx2 None 16MB 8MBx2 None 32MB 16MBx2 None 64MB 32MBx2 None 16MB 4MBx2 4MBx2 24MB 4MBx2 8MBx2 40MB 4MBx2 16MBx2 72MB 4MBx2 32MBx2 24MB 8MBx2 4MBx2 32MB 8MBx2 8MBx2 48MB 8MBx2 16MBx2 80MB 8MBx2 32MBx2 40MB 16MBx2 4MBx2 48MB 16MBx2 8MBx2 64MB 16MBx2 16MBx2 96MB 16MBx2 32MBx2 72MB 32MBx2 4MBx2 80MB 32MBx2 8MBx2 96MB 32MBx2 16MBx2
128MB 32MBx2 32MBx2 128MB 64MBx2 None 256MB 64MBx2 64MBx2
SIMM 2, or all four sockets at once).
doubled-side. Module sizes: Single-side SIMMs: 4MB, 8MB, 16MB; Double-side SIMMs: 8MB, 32MB, 64MB.
3. INSTALLATION
3.4 Expansion Slots
PCI3 PCI2 PCI1
ISA2 ISA1
The IN5598 motherboard contains 5 expansion slots onboard: (2) 16-bit ISA Bus and
(3) 32-bit PCI expansion slots.
One PCI and one ISA are shared to accommodate either ISA or PCI expansion cards,
but not both at the same time. All three PCI expansion slots accept PCI Bus master cards and are fully supported by the PCI 2.1 specification.
For installation instructions and precautions for expansion cards, refer to Expansion Card’s documentation.
Note: Some expansion cards require an IRQ to work and may cause a conflict.
There are total of 16 IRQs with some reserved for expansion cards. In case of a conflict please contact system manufacturer for technical support.
3. INSTALLATION
3.5 Connectors
The IN5598 motherboard contains IDE, floppy, power input, front panel, back panel and additional connectors.
3.5.1 Primary IDE Connector (J28, 39-pin block)
The Primary IDE connector supports two primary channel IDE devices via a ribbon cable. When two IDE devices are
1 2
1 2
Pri. IDE
installed using the primary IDE connector, make sure that the second IDE device is set to
Sec. IDE
slave mode as indicated in the device’s manual.
4039
4039
3.5.2 Secondary IDE Connector (J27, 39-pin block)
This connector supports two secondary channel IDE devices as well as the 120MB Floppy drives via a ribbon cable. When two IDE devices are installed using the secondary IDE connector, make sure that the second IDE device is adjusted to slave mode as instructed in the device’s manual.
WARNING: When you connect a ribbon cable to these ports, you must orient
the cable connector so that the PIN 1 edge of the cable is at the PIN 1 edge of the onboard connector.
3. INSTALLATION
3.5.3 Floppy Drive Connector (J23, 33-pin block)
1 2
The FDC sub-system is capable of controlling three types of floppy drives: 1.2, 1.44 and
2.88MB or compatible tape drives. The connection to the floppy drive is via a header (J23). The floppy disk interface includes 48mA drivers and
3433
inputs on the drive interface.
WARNING: When you connect a ribbon cable to this port, you must orient the
cable connector so that the PIN 1 edge of the cable is at the PIN 1 end of the onboard port as well.
3.5.4 Power Input Connector (J22, 20-pin block)
The Power Input connector supports a standard ATX power supply. When connecting, make sure the lock key matches the hook attached on a power supply cable. The power cord should be unplugged when you connect it.
3.5.5 Front Panel connectors (J25)
Reset HDD LED
SLEEP PWR GRN/YEL
Speaker
3. INSTALLATION
Front Panel includes headers for the following eight I/O connectors: Power/Sleep LED, Speaker, Power Switch, Reset, Sleep and HDD LED. Also
included is an independent 4-pin header for Speaker connection.
Power/Sleep LED (2-pin)
Can be connected to a 2 colors or 1 color LED that will light green when the computer is powered, and may light yellow when sleep.
Power Switch (2-pin)
Supports the ATX case-mounted Power Switch.
Reset Switch Connector (2-pin)
Supports the front panel case-mounted reset button. It is advised that the reset switch be used for rebooting the system in order to extend the life of the system’s power supply.
HDD LED Connector (2-pin)
The IN5598 supports one (1) straight 2-pin header for connecting to front Panel Hard Disk activity LED indicator.
Speaker Connector (4-pin)
Used to drive a chassis-mounted speaker if desired.
3.5.6 Back Panel Connectors
Mouse USB2 Printer Game
K/B USB1 COM1 VGA
Line-out Line-in Mic-in
3. INSTALLATION
PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Ports
The IN5598 motherboard offers (1) PS/2 Keyboard and (1) PS/2 Mouse port.
Universal Serial Bus (USB) Ports
The IN5598 motherboard has (2) USB connectors. USB devices provide a more convenient operating environment and improve data transferring capacity. True Plug & Play, this new bus technology will support over 127 different peripherals through a Hub.
Parallel Port (Printer)
The IN5598 includes a parallel port which is EPP/ECP compatible. The parallel port is capable of being disabled or remapped to either the secondary LPT address or the primary LPT address through BIOS if another parallel port is installed.
Serial Port (COM1, COM2 optional)
The IN5598 motherboard has (2) serial ports. The electrical characteristics are compliant with the EIA-232-D Serial Communications Specifications. The serial ports may be remapped over other installable serial ports or disabled through the BIOS.
The COM2 header is connected to a bracket assembly with all the necessary connectors by a ribbon cable. The case must reserve space for the COM2 if you want to use the COM2 function.
VGA Port
The IN5598 supplies a VGA function on board with an integrated chip.
Audio/Game Port
The IN5598 also has an Audio/Game function, including Line-in, Line-out, Mic. and a game port for jostick use.
3.5.7 Additional Connectors
CD-In
WOL
Feature Connector
CPU FAN
3. INSTALLATION
WOL (Wake On LAN)
The WOL header is used for remote wakeup of the computer through a network. WOL requires a PCI add-in network interface card (NIC) with remote wakeup capabilities. The remote wakeup header on the NIC must be connected to the onboard Wake on LAN header. For Wake on LAN, the 5-V standby line for the ATX power supply must be capable of delivering 5V±5% at 720mA.
CPU Fan
Your Pentium Cartridge may have an attached heatsink and Fan which would utilize this connector for the CPU Fan.
CD-IN Connector (Audio)
A 1x4 connector is built into the IN5598 motherboard for audio input from CD-
ROM drives.
Feature Connector
The VESA feature connector is available for synchronizing graphics output with
an external NTSC or PAL signal, and will allow a shared frame buffer interface to maximize Multimedia performance. The feature connector will use pass­through signals from a video add-in card to utilize the system’s VGA circuitry.
The IN5598 motherboard also supports other VESA standards such as the
“VESA DPMS protocol” to switch a DPMS compliant monitor into power savings mode and the “VESA Bi-directional Monitor Data”, (DDC-2), that allows the transfer of monitor identification and resolution supported data for ease of use.
3. INSTALLATION
3.6 Ready To Turn On Power
l Review
Is the CPU installed correctly and locked firmly into
socket? (Sec. 3.2)
Are all DRAM modules installed properly? (Sec. 3.3) Are all expansion cards inserted, (Modem…. etc.)?
(Sec. 3.4)
Are all connectors described in Section 3.5 properly
connected to their variable devices? (Sec. 3.5)
l Yes, I have checked and assured the above steps!
Now get ready to turn on your device by following these steps.
Mount your motherboard to the chassis frame and close the
chassis cover.
Switch off all power. Connect the power supply cord to inlet of the system case. Connect the power supply cord into an outlet of power
supply.
Connect monitor signal cable to system VGA port, and the monitor power cord to
power outlet.
Turn on monitor and system power.
Once Powered On
The power LED on the front panel of the system case will light. For ATX power supplies, the system LED will light when the ATX power switch is pressed.
The system will then perform “power-on” tests for each item, one at a time. Additional messages will appear on screen at this time. If the screen blinks or the tests stops more than 30 seconds, the system may have failed the “power-on” test. If this happens, recheck the above steps or call your retailer for assistance.
If all of the “power-on” tests pass, you are ready to enter BIOS setup. Do this now by holding down the <Delete> button on the keyboard. Follow the instructions in the next chapter, BIOS SETUP.
4. BIOS SETUP
The IN5598 motherboard uses AWARD BIOS, which is stored in a Flash EEPROM and can be upgraded by a floppy disk-based program. The BIOS has a built-in Setup Program which allows users to modify the basic system configuration settings. The settings are then stored in a dedicated battery-backed memory, called CMOS
RAM that retains the information when the power is turned off. The BIOS provides critical low-level support for the system’s central processing, memory and I/O subsystems. The AWARD BIOS has been customized by adding important, nonstandard, features such as virus and password protection, power management, and detailed fine-tuning of the chipset which controls the system. The remainder of this manual is intended to guide you through the process of configuring your system using the BIOS Setup.
4.1 How to enter BIOS Setup
The AWARD BIOS is immediately activated when you first turn on the computer. The BIOS reads system configuration information in CMOS RAM and begins the process of checking the system and configuring it through the “power-on self test”, (POST). When these preliminaries are completed, the BIOS searches for an operation system on the data storage devices (hard drive, floppy drive, etc.). The BIOS launches the operating system and hands over control of system operation to it.
To begin Setup, press the <Delete> key during boot-up before or while a message similar to this appears briefly at the bottom of the screen during POST, (Power On Self Test):
Press DEL if you want to enter SETUP
If the above message disappears before you have responded and you still wish to enter Setup, reboot the system to try again by pressing the “RESET” button on the system case. You can also restart by simultaneously pressing the <Ctrl>, <Alt> and <Delete> keys.
Press F1 to continue, DEL to enter SETUP
4. BIOS SETUP
4.1.1 Setup Keys
The following table of key strokes are used to navigate during setup:
<↑> , <↓>
<←> , <→>
<Esc>
<PgUp> / <+> <PgDn> / <−>
<F1> <F2>
<F3> <F5> <F7>
<F10>
4.1.2 Getting Help
Press F1 to pop up a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item. To exit the Help Window press Esc or the F1 key again.
4.1.3 In Case of Problems
If after making and saving system changes with Setup, you discover that your computer is no longer able to boot-up, the Award BIOS supports an override to the CMOS settings that resets your system to its default configuration.
Move to previous or next item Move to the item in the left or right hand Main Menu – Quit and not save changes into CMOS
Other Pages -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu Increase the numeric value or make changes Decrease the numeric value or make changes General help, only for Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu Change color from total 16 colors. F2 to select Shift-F2 color forward, Shift-F2 to select color backward
Restore the previous CMOS value from CMOS, only for Option Page Setup Menu Load the Setup default
Save all the CMOS changes, only for Main Menu
The best advice is to alter only settings that you thoroughly understand. In particular, do not change settings in the Chipset screen without a good reason. Your system manufacturer has carefully chosen the Chipset defaults for the best performance and reliability. Even a seemingly small change to the Chipset setup may cause the system to become unstable.
4. BIOS SETUP
4.2 Main Setup Menu
↑→←↓
When you enter the Award BIOS CMOS Setup Utility, a Main Menu (Figure 1) appears on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from several Setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to select among the items and press Enter to accept and enter the sub-menu.
A brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen.
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5IIG5D)
CMOS SETUP UTILITY
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
STANDARD CMOS SETUP BIOS FEATURES SETUP CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS LOAD SETUPDEFAULTS
Esc : Quit F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift) F2 : Change Color
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type
USER PASSWORD IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
SAVE & EXIT SETUP EXIT WITHOUT SAVING
: Select Item
Figure 1: Main Menu
4. BIOS SETUP
Following is a brief summary of each Setup category.
Standard CMOS Options in the original PC AT-compatible BIOS.
BIOS Features Award enhanced BIOS options.
Chipset Features Options specific to your system chipset.
Power
Management
PnP/PCI
Configuration
Integrated
Peripherals
User Password
Setting
IDE HDD Auto
Detection
Load Setup
Defaults Save & Exit Setup Save settings in nonvolatile CMOS RAM and exit Setup. Exit Without Save Abandon all changes and exit Setup.
System Power Management options. Plug and Play standard and PCI Local Bus configuration
options. I/O subsystems that depend on the integrated peripherals controller in your system.
Change, set, or disable a password. Automatically detect and configure IDE hard disk
parameters. Setup defaults are factory settings for optimal-performance system operations.
4. BIOS SETUP
4.3 Standard CMOS Setup Menu
In the Standard CMOS Menu (Figure2) you can set the system clock and calendar, record disk drive parameters and the video subsystem type, and select the type of errors that stop the BIOS POST.
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5IIG5D)
STANDARD CMOS SETUP AWARD SOFTWARE, INC
Date (mm:dd:yy) : Wed, Jun 4, 1997
Move to items
Time (hh:mm:ss) : 8 : 53 : 11
HARD DISKS TYPE SIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECOTR MODE Primary Master :Auto 0 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Primary Slave :Auto 0 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Secondary Master :Auto 0 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO Secondary Slave :Auto 0 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO
Enter Sub-Menu
Modify values
Drive A : 1.44M, 3.5 in. Drive B : None
Video : EGA/VGA Halt on : All Errors
Esc : Quit F10 : Save & Exit Setup (Shift) F2 : Change Color
: Select Item PU/PD/+/- : Modify
↑→←↓
Base Memory : 0K Extended Memory : 0K Other Memory : 512K
Total Memory : 512K
Exit to Main
Menu
Figure 2: Standard CMOS setup
Date
The BIOS determines the day of the week from the other date information. This field is for information only. Press the left or right arrow key to move to the desired field (date, month, year). Press the PgUp or PgDn key to increment the setting, or type the desired value into the field.
Time
The time format is based on the 24-hour military-time clock. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:00:00. Press the left or right arrow key to move to the desired field. Press the PgUp or PgDn key to increment the setting, or type the desired value into the field.
Hard Disks
The BIOS supports up to 4 IDE drives. This section does not show information about other IDE devices, such as a CD-ROM drive, or other hard drive types, such as SCSI drives.
NOTE: We recommend that you select type AUTO for all Hard disks.
4. BIOS SETUP
The BIOS can automatically detect the specifications and optimal operating mode of almost all IDE hard drives. When you select type AUTO for a hard drive, the BIOS detects its specifications during POST, each time the system boots.
If you do not want to select drive type AUTO, other methods of selecting the drive type are available:
1) Match the specifications of your installed IDE hard drive(s) with the
preprogrammed values for drive types 1 through 45.
2) Select USER and enter values into each drive parameter field.
3) Use the IDE HDD AUTO DECTECTION function in Setup.
The following is a brief explanation of drive specifications:
Type: The BIOS contains a table of pre-defined drive types. Each defined drive type
has a specified number of cylinders, number of heads, write precompensation factor, landing zone, and number of sectors. Drives whose specifications do not accommodate any pre-defined type are classified as type USER.
Size: Disk drive capacity (approximate). Note that this size is usually slightly greater
than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk-checking program.
Cyls: Number of cylinders
Head: Number of heads
Precomp: Write precompensation cylinder
Landz: Landing zone
Sector: Number of sectors
Mode: Auto, Normal, large, or LBA
Auto: The BIOS automatically determines the optimal mode.
Normal: Maximum number of cylinders, heads, and sectors supported are 1024, 16,
and 63.
Large: For drives that do not support LBA and have more than 1024 cylinders.
LBA (Logical Block Addressing): During drive accesses, the IDE controller
transforms the data address described by sector, head, and cylinder number into a physical block address, significantly improving data transfer rates. For drives with greater than 1024 cylinders.
4. BIOS SETUP
Drive A/B type
Select the correct specifications for the diskette drive(s) installed in the computer.
None No diskette drive installed
360K, 5.25 in 5-1/4 inch PC-type standard drive; 360 kilobyte capacity
1.2M, 5.25 in 5-1/4 inch AT-type high-density drive; 1.2 megabyte capacity 720K, 3.5 in 3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 720 kilobyte capacity
1.44M, 3.5 in 3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 1.44 megabyte capacity
2.88M, 3.5 in 3-1/2 inch double-sided drive; 2.88 megabyte capacity
Video
Select the type of primary video subsystem in your computer. The BIOS usually detects the correct video type automatically. The BIOS supports a secondary video subsystem, but it is not selected during Setup.
EGA/VGA
CGA 40 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 40 column mode. CGA 80 Color Graphics Adapter, power up in 80 column mode.
MONO
Halt on
During the “power-on self-test”, (POST), the computer halts if the BIOS detects any hardware errors. You can instruct the BIOS to ignore certain errors during POST and continue the boot-up process. These are the selections:
No errors POST does not stop for any errors.
All errors
All, But keyboard
All, But Diskette
All, But Disk/Key
Enhanced Graphics Adapter/Video Graphics Array. For EGA, VGA, SEGA, SVGA or PGA monitor adapters.
Monochrome adapter, includes high resolution monochrome adapters.
If the BIOS detects any non-fatal error, POST stops and prompts you to take corrective action. POST does not stop for a keyboard error, but stops for all other errors. POST does not stop for diskette drive errors, but stops for all other errors. POST does not stop for a keyboard or disk error, but stops for all other errors.
4. BIOS SETUP
Memory
Values in the Memory field are for your information only and cannot be changed. The fields show the total installed “Random Access Memory”, (RAM), and amounts allocated to base memory, extended memory, and other (high) memory. RAM is counted in kilobytes (KB: approximately one thousand bytes) and megabytes (MB: approximately one million bytes).
RAM is the computer's working memory, where the computer stores programs and data currently being used, so they are accessible to the CPU. Modern personal computers may contain up to 64 MB, 128 MB, or more.
Base Memory
Base memory is typically 640 KB. It is also referred to as “conventional memory”. The DOS operating system and conventional applications utilize this type of memory.
Extended Memory
Extended Memory is above the 1 MB boundary. Early IBM personal computers could not use memory above 1 MB, but current PCs and their software can use extended memory.
Other Memory
Between 640 KB and 1 MB; often called High memory. DOS may load “Terminate-and-Stay-Resident”, (TSR), programs such as device drivers, in this area, to free as much conventional memory as possible for applications. Lines in your CONFIG.SYS file beginning with “LOADHIGH” will load programs into high memory.
Total Memory
System total memory is the sum of base memory, extended memory, and other memory.
4. BIOS SETUP
4.4 BIOS Features Setup Menu
This screen (Figure 3) contains industry-standard options additional to the core PC AT BIOS. This section describes all fields offered by Award Software in this screen. Some fields may vary from those in your Setup program. Your system board designer may omit or modify some fields.
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5IIG5D)
BIOS FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
: Disabled
: Enabled : Enabled : C,A,SCSI : Disabled : Enabled : On
: Disabled : 6 : 250 : Setup : Disabled : Non-OS2
Move to items
Modify values
Virus Warning
External Cache Quick Power On Self Test Boot Sequence Swap Floppy Drive Boot Up Floppy Seek Boot Up NumLock Status
Typematic Rate Setting Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) Typematic Delay (Msec) Security Option PCI/VGA Palette Snoop OS Select For DRAM > 64MB
Figure 3: BIOS Features Setup Menu
Virus Warning
When enabled, you will receive a warning message if a program (specifically, a virus) attempts to write to the boot sector or the partition table of the hard disk drive. You should then run an anti-virus program. Keep in mind that this feature protects only the boot sector, not the entire hard drive.
Video BIOS Shadow C8000-CBFFF Shadow CC000-CFFF Shadow D0000-D3FFF Shadow D4000-D7FFF Shadow D8000-DBFFF Shadow DC000-DFFFF Shadow
Esc : Quit F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color F7 : Load Setup Defaults
↑→←↓
: Enabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled
: Select Item
Enter Sub-Menu
Exit to Main
Menu
NOTE: Many disk diagnostic programs that access the boot sector table can trigger the virus warning message. If you plan to run such a program, we recommend that you first disable the virus warning.
External Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. The External Cache field may not appear if your system does not have external cache memory.
Quick Power On Self Test
This enables your system to do a “Quick Self Test” after Power on.
4. BIOS SETUP
Boot Sequence
The original IBM PCs loaded the DOS operating system from drive A (floppy disk). Because of this, IBM PC-compatible systems are designed to search for an operating system first on this drive, and then on drive C (hard disk). However, the BIOS now offers 10 different boot sequence options of three drives each. In addition to the traditional drives A and C, options include IDE hard drives D, E, and F, as well as an SCSI hard drive and a CD-ROM drive.
Swap Floppy Drive
This field is effective only in systems with two floppy drives. Selecting “Enabled” assigns physical drive B to logical drive A, and physical drive A to logical drive B.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
When “Enabled”, the BIOS tests (seeks) floppy drives to determine whether they have 40 or 80 tracks. Only 360-KB floppy drives have 40 tracks; drives with 720 KB, 1.2 MB, and 1.44 MB capacity all have 80 tracks. Because very few modern PCs have 40­track floppy drives, we recommend that you set this field to “Disabled” to save time.
Boot Up NumLock Status
Toggle between “On” or “Off” to control the state of the NumLock key when the system boots. When toggled “On”, the numeric keypad generates numbers instead of controlling cursor operations.
Typematic Rate Setting
When “Disabled”, the following two items, “Typematic Rate” and “Typematic Delay”, are irrelevant. Keystrokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller in your system. When “Enabled”, you can select a Typematic Rate and Typematic Delay.
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec)
When the “Typematic Rate” setting is “Enabled”, you can select a Typematic Rate, (the rate at which characters repeat when you hold down a key) of 6, 8, 10,12, 15, 20, 24 or 30 characters per second.
Typematic Delay (Msec)
When the “Typematic Rate” setting is “Enabled”, you can select a Typematic Delay, (the delay before key strokes begin to repeat) of 250, 500, 750 or 1000 milliseconds.
Security Option
If you have set a password, select whether the password is required each time the System boots, or only when you enter Setup.
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop
Some display cards that are not standard VGA, such as graphics accelerators or MPEG cards, may not show the correct colors. This setting can correct the problem once it is set it to “Enabled”. For default setting, leave at “Disabled”.
4. BIOS SETUP
OS select for DRAM > 64MB
Select “OS2” only if you are running OS/2 operating system with greater than 64 MB of RAM on your system.
Shadow
This is software that resides in a Read-Only Memory, (ROM), chip on a device is called “firmware”. The Award BIOS permits “shadowing” of firmware such as the system BIOS, video BIOS, and similar operating instructions that come with some expansion peripherals, such as, for example, a SCSI adaptor.
Shadowing copies firmware from ROM into system RAM, where the CPU can read it through the 16-bit or 32-bit DRAM bus. Firmware not shadowed must be read by the system through the 8-bit X-bus. Shadowing improves the performance of the system BIOS and similar ROM firmware for expansion peripherals, but it also reduces the amount of high memory (640 KB to 1 MB) available for loading device drivers, etc.
Enable” shadowing into each section of memory separately. Many system designers hard-wire shadowing of the system BIOS and eliminate a System BIOS Shadow option.
Video BIOS shadows into memory area C0000-C7FFF. The remaining areas shown on the BIOS Features Setup screen may be occupied by other expansion card firmware. If an expansion peripheral in your system contains ROM-based firmware, you need to know the address range the ROM occupies to shadow it into the correct area of RAM.
4. BIOS SETUP
4.5 Chipset Features Setup Menu
↑→←↓
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5IIG5D)
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
: Enabled : Enabled : Disabled
: 2 MB
: Enabled
Move to items
System BIOS Cacheable Video BIOS Cacheable Memory Hole at 15M-16M
VGA Shared Memory Size
ESS1869 Sound Chip
:
Enter Sub-Menu
Modify values
Esc : Quit F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color F7 : Load Setup Defaults
: Select Item
Exit to Main
Menu
Figure 4: Chipset Features Setup Menu
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting “Enabled” allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
Video BIOS Cacheable
Selecting “Enabled” allows caching of the video BIOS ROM at C0000h to C7FFFh, resulting in better video performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM. When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of peripherals that need to use this area of system memory usually discusses their memory requirements.
VGA Shared Memory Size
You can share the system memory in this item for VGA use.
ESS1869 Sound Chip
To enable the onboard Sound function or not.
4. BIOS SETUP
4.6 Power Management Setup Menu
↑→←↓
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5IIG5D)
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
: Disabled : Yes : Blank Screen : Standby : Disabled
** : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled
: Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled
Move to items
Modify values
Power Management PM Control by APM Video Off Option Video Off Method MODEM Use IRQ
**PM Timers** HDD Off After Doze Mode Standby Mode Suspend Mode
**PM Events** COM Ports Activity LPT Ports Activity HDD Ports Activity VGA Activity IRQ3 (COM 2) IRQ4 (COM 1) IRQ5 (LPT 2)
Figure 5: Power Management Setup Menu
Power Management
This option allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving for Doze, Standby, and Suspend modes. See the section PM Timers for a brief description of each mode. The following table describes each Power Management mode:
IRQ6 (Floppy Disk) IRQ7 (LPT 1) IRQ8 (RTC Alarm) IRQ9 (IRQ2 Redir) IRQ10 (Reserved) IRQ11 (Reserved) IRQ12 (PS/2 Mouse) IRQ13 (Coprocessor) IRQ14 (Hard Disk) IRQ15 (Reserved)
Esc : Quit F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color F7 : Load Setup Defaults
: Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled : Disabled
: Select Item
Enter Sub-Menu
Exit to Main
Menu
Disable
Global Power Management will be disabled Maximum power savings. Only Available for SL CPUs.
Max Saving
Inactivity period is 1 minute in each mode. Set each mode individually. Select time-out periods in the PM
User Define
Timers section, following. Minimum power savings. Inactivity period is 1 hour in each mode
Min Saving
(except the hard drive).
PM Control by APM
If “Advanced Power Management”, (APM), is installed on your system, selecting “Yes” provides you with greater power savings.
4. BIOS SETUP
Video Off Option
Determines the method of how video display enters power saving mode.
Video Off Method
Determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked.
V/H SYNC+Blank
DPMS Support
Blank Screen System only writes blanks to the video buffer.
Modem Use IRQ
Enter the Interrupt that is used by the modem, if installed. Select “NA” if no modem is installed
COM Ports Activity
When set to “Enabled”, any event occurring at a COM (serial) port will awaken a system which has been powered down MODEM use.
LPT Ports Activity
When set to “Enabled” , any event occurring at a LPT (printer) port will awaken a system which has been powered down.
HDD Ports Activity
When set to “Enabled”, any event occurring at a hard or floppy drive port will awaken a system which has been powered down .
VGA Activity
When set to “Enabled”, any event occurring at VGA will awaken a system which has been powered down.
System turns off vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and writes blanks to the video buffer.
Select this option if your monitor supports the Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS) standard of the Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA). Use the software supplied for your video subsystem to select video power management values.
4. BIOS SETUP
4.7 PCI Configuration Setup Menu
↑→←↓
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5IIG5D)
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
PCI IDE IRQ Activated By PCI IDE 2nd Channel PCI IDE IRQ Map To
Primary IDE INT# Secondary IDE INT#
Move to items
Resource Controlled By Reset Configuration Data
: Auto : Disabled
: Level : Enabled : PCI-AUTO : A : B
Enter Sub-Menu
Modify values
Esc : Quit F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color F7 : Load Setup Defaults
: Select Item
Exit to Main
Menu
Figure 6: PNP/PCI Configuration Setup Menu
Resources Controlled by
The Award Plug and Play BIOS can automatically configure all the boot and Plug and Play-compatible devices. By selecting “Auto”, the Interrupt Request, (IRQ), and DMA are automatically assigned by the BIOS and those fields disappear from the menu.
Reset Configuration Data
Normally, this field is left “Disabled”. Selecting “Enabled” will reset the Extended System Configuration Data, (ESCD), when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add-on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating system cannot boot.
PCI IRQ Activated By
Leave the IRQ trigger set at “Level” unless the PCI device assigned to the interrupt specifies Edge-triggered interrupts.
PCI IDE 2nd Channel
The IDE standard supports 2 channels (interfaces) with 2 devices on each. “Enabled” the second channel if your system has two PCI IDE connectors in use, either on the system board or on expansion boards. “Disable” the second channel if a second IDE connector is not present or not in use.
PCI IDE IRQ Map To
This field lets you select PCI IDE IRQ mapping or PC AT (ISA) interrupts. If your system does not have one or two PCI IDE connectors on the system board, select values
4. BIOS SETUP
according to the type of IDE interface(s) installed in your system (PCI or ISA). Standard ISA interrupts for IDE channels are IRQ14 for primary and IRQ15 for secondary.
Primary/Secondary IDE INT#
Each PCI peripheral connection is capable of activating up to 4 interrupts: INT# A, INT# B, INT# C and INT# D. By default, a PCI connection is assigned INT# A. Assigning INT# B has no meaning unless the peripheral device requires two interrupt services rather than just one. Because the PCI IDE interface in the chipset has 2 channels, it requires 2 interrupt services. The primary and secondary IDE INT# fields default to values appropriate for 2 PCI IDE channels, with the primary PCI IDE channel having a lower interrupt than the secondary.
4. BIOS SETUP
4.8 Integrated Peripherals Menu
Figure 7: Integrated Peripherals setup Menu
ROM PCI/ISA BIOS (2A5IIG5D)
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS SETUP
AWARD SOFTWARE, INC.
Internal PCI/IDE IDE Primary Master PIO IDE Primary Slave PIO
Move to items
Modify values
IDE Secondary Master PIO IDE Secondary Slave PIO Primary Master UltraDMA Primary Slave UltraDMA Secondary Master UltraDMA Secondary Slave UltraDMA IDE Burst Mode IDE HDD Block Mode Onboard FDC Controller Onboard Serial Port 1 Onboard Serial Port 2 Onboard Parallel Port Onboard Parallel Mode ECP Mode Use DMA
Internal PCI/IDE
The SiS 5598 chipset contains a PCI IDE interface that supports 2 IDE channels: Primary (IRQ14) and Secondary (IRQ15). Each channel supports 2 IDE devices, so the system is capable of supporting a total of 4 IDE devices. Select Primary, Secondary, or Both to activate chipset IDE interface(s) installed on your system board.
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO
The 4 IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields allow you to set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the 4 IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In “Auto” mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device.
: Both : Auto : Auto : Auto : Auto : Auto : Auto : Auto : Auto : Enabled : Enabled : Enabled : 3F8/IRQ4 : 2F8/IRQ3 : 378/IRQ7 : SPP : 3
PS/2 mouse function USB Controller USB Keyboard Support
Esc : Quit F1 : Help PU/PD/+/- : Modify F5 : Old value (Shift) F2 : Color F7 : Load Setup Defaults
↑→←↓
: Enabled : Enabled : Disabled
: Select Item
Enter Sub-Menu
Exit to Main
Menu
IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA
Ustra DMA/33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA/33, select “Auto” to enable BIOS support.
IDE Burst Mode
Selecting “Enabled” reduces latency between each drive read/write cycle, but may cause instability in IDE subsystems that cannot support such fast performance. If you are experiencing disk drive errors, try setting this value to “Disabled”. This field does not appear when the Internal PCI/IDE field, above, is “Disabled”.
4. BIOS SETUP
IDE HDD Block Mode
Block mode is also called block transfer, multiple commands, or multiple sector read/write. If your IDE hard drive supports block mode, (most new drives do), select ‘Enabled” for automatic detection of the optimal number of block read/writes per sector the drive can support.
Onboard FDC Controller
Select “Enabled” if your system has a Floppy Disk Controller, (FDC) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install an add-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select “Disabled” in this field.
Onboard Serial Port 1/2
Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports.
Onboard Parallel Port
Select a logical LPT port name and matching address for the physical parallel (printer) port.
Onboard Parallel Mode
Select an operating mode for the onboard parallel (printer) port. Select “Normal” unless your hardware and software require one of the other modes offered in this field.
SPP Standard parallel port mode (Default) EPP Bi-directional mode
ECP Fast, buffered
ECP+EPP Bi-directional and buffered
ECP Mode Use DMA
Select a DMA channel for the port.
PS/2 Mouse Function
Select “Enabled” if your system contains a PS/2 port and you have a PS/2 mouse in use.
USB Controller
Allows you to enable USB Bus or not.
USB Keyboard Support
Select “Enabled” if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus, (USB), controller and
4. BIOS SETUP
you have a USB keyboard.
4.9 Load Setup Defaults
The chipset defaults are settings that provide for maximum system performance. While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the manufacturer has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs.
4.10 User Password
When you select this function, a message appears at the center of the screen:
ENTER PASSWORD:
Type a password up to eight characters and press “Enter”. Typing a password clears any previously entered password from CMOS memory. Once you have pressed the “Enter” key, the following message appears:
CONFIRM PASSWORD:
Re-enter the same password and press “Enter”. To abort the process at any time, press Esc.
For the “Security Option” item in the BIOS Features Setup screen, select “System” or “Setup”:
System Enter a password each time the system boots and whenever you enter Setup.
Setup Enter a password whenever you enter Setup.
NOTE: To clear the password, simply press “Enter” when asked to enter a password. The password function is then disabled.
4.11 IDE HDD Auto Detection
BIOS setup will display all possible modes that are supported by the HDD including NORMAL, LBA & LARGE. If HDD does not support LBA modes, no ‘LBA’ option will be shown. If number of cylinders is less than or equal to 1024, no ‘LARGE’ option will be shown. Users can select a mode which is appropriate for them.
4.12 Save & Exit Setup
This feature allows the changes to be made to the CMOS setup to be saved. The system will resume booting after a successful save.
4. BIOS SETUP
4.13 Exit Without Saving
Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup without saving.
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