The device mus t be installed only by qualified personnel according to the following installation and operating instructions.
·
The manufac turer does not acc ept responsibilit y in cas e of improper use of the devic e
and particularly any us e of equipment that m ay cause personal injury or material damage.
·
The device c ontains no user-maintenable parts. A ll maint enance has to be performed
by factory trained servic e personnel.
·
This devi c e contains potentially hazardous volt ages and should not be opened or disassembled.
·
The device c an be connected only to 230V AC (50 Hz or 60 Hz) power supply s oc kets.
·
The power cords, plugs and sock et s have to be in good condition. Always connect the
device t o properly grounded power sock et s .
·
The device is intended for indoor use only. Do NOT install t hem in an area where excessive moisture or heat is present.
·
Because of safety and approval issues it i s not allowed to modify the device without
our permiss ion.
·
The device is NOT a toy . It has to be used or st ored out or range of children.
·
Care about packaging material. Plasti c s has t o be st ored out of range of children.
Please recycle the packaging materials.
·
In case of further questions, about inst allat ion, operation or usage of the device, which
are not c lear after reading the manual, please do not hesitate to ask our support team.
·
Please, never leave connected equipment unattended, that can cause damage.
·
Connect only elect rical devic es t hat do not have limited on-time. I.e. i n c as e of failure,
all connected appliances have to cope with a continuous on-time without causing
damage.
1.2Content of Delivery
The package includes:
·
Expe rt Power Control 8221-1/8226-1
·
2 x Power Supply cable (IEC C19, max. 16 A)
·
CD-ROM with Manual and Softwaretools
1.3Description
The Expe rt Power Control 8221-1/8226-1 can switch 12 different load outputs (IEC
C13, max. 10A), which each 6 outputs are fed from a mains connection (IEC C20, max.
16A) . The device has t he following features:
Energy Metering of the two mains connections and measurement of volt age, c urrent,
active power, reactive power, apparent power, frequency, phase angle, power fact or.
·
Continuously and resettable energy m eters on the mains c onnecti ons.
·
Energy Metering and meters for each port of the 12 load outputs and measurement of
voltage, c urrent, act i ve power, reactive power, apparent power, frequency , phase
angle, power factor per output (8226-1 only).
·
Connecting of two optional ext ernal sensors to determine the temperature and humidity , or a input switc h.
·
Two four-digit 7-segment LED displays (for display of current or temperature / humidity
of the ext ernal sensors).
·
Separated over-voltage protection of the two mains connections (Overvolt age Protection).
·
Startup delay, individually parametrizable for all load outputs.
·
Indivi dually adjust able watchdog function that s wit c hes power ports in dependency of
the acces sibility of a device (network ping).
·
Dual TCP/IP S t ac k with IPv4 and IPv6 support.
·
Control and monitoring of the device vi a Ethernet with an integrated web server and
SNMP (v1, v2c and v3).
·
Console Commands with telnet s upport and serial interface.
·
Generation of messages (E-Mail, Syslog and SNMP traps) and relay switching depending on the energy measurement limits, resp. ex t ernal sensors.
·
Secure E-Mails.
1.4Installation
1. 6 plain text dis plays (on/off) for the state of the outputs (Bank A or B)
2. Current power consumption of the Bank
3. LED indicator whether the Bank is c onnected to m ains supply
4. LED indicator for Over Voltage Protect ion (green - surge protecti on is ac t i ve, red - inactive)
Connect the two power cords (IEC C19, max. 16A) to t he mains s upply. The cable
connectors are secured as regards their ty pe against unintentional loosening. They
must be inserted up to the st op, otherwise there is no secure connection. The plug
must not wobble in the socket , or there is no tight c onnection.
·
Plug the network cable into the Ethernet sock et (RJ45).
·
If required, s et up a serial connection to t he RS232 port.
·
Insert t he optional external sensors into t he sens or connectors.
·
Connect the consumers with the load outputs (IEC C13, max. 10A).
1.5Dual-Circuit Characteristics
The Expert Power Control 8221-1/8226-1 has two different input circ uit s (Banks A and
B). Therefore the mains supply A ( IEC C20, max . 16 A ) feeds the current t o t he load
outputs A1 t o A 6 (IEC C13, max. 10 A), resp. mains supply B feeds the current t o t he
load outputs B 1 t o B 6 (IEC C13, max . 10 A ) . The elect ronics of the device works when
one of t he t wo input circuit s is supplied .
Two ports of different Banks but with t he same number can be combined to a "twin port".
Then one port always participates i n t he swit c hing status of the other port. In the sc reenshot t he ports A1 and B1 are combined, symboliz ed by the chain link ic on. The "Connect t win port" option can be found in the chapter "Configuration - Power Ports" .
Currentless Bank
If a bank is not receiving enough power smaller 70 V), a red "L" appears in the front
panel display , while a operating power supply s hows a green " L". Upon entry of the current loss all relays are switc hed off by t he elect ronics , but t he "On" and "Off" LEDs still
show the state of the relays when the supply was active. This is s ymbolized by t he
flashing of the LEDs.
1.6Overvoltage Protection
The device c ontains an overvoltage protect i on at each of the banks. The protection is
based on input s ide varistors with thermal fuse between phase (L) and neutral (N) to protect the internal elect ronics and power ports with failure detection (permanently triggered
thermal fuse). The state of the protecti on is indic ated on the front panel by a green or red
flash. A green fl as h means t hat t he protection is ac tive, a red flash symboliz es that the
overvoltage protection fails. In addition, the status of the overvoltage protection can be
seen on the Webpage (HTTP) and acquired with SNMP. Eac h surge protection module
is designed that it can derive a pract ical unlimited number of voltage pulses in normal installat ion environments. In an environment with many energy rich surge pulses it can
result in permanent loss of function due to aging of the overvoltage protection element.
Recovering of t he overvolt age protection function can only be performed by the manufacturer of the device. In the normal cas e, t he device will continue to work even after the
failure of the protective funct i on.
A s ignaling via E -Mail, S yslog or SNMP trap occ urs only once during operation, exactly at t he moment in which the protection fails. In addition, at the st art up of the device
a message is generated, when the overvoltage protection is not ac t ive.
Temp: -20 to +80°C, ±0,5°C (maximum) and ±0,3°C (typical)
Humidi t y: 0-100%, ±3% (maximum) and ±2% (typical)
The sensors are automatically detec t ed after connect . This is indic ated by t he green
LED on the sensor port that is lit permanently. Th e sen sor v al u es are displayed at the
The current s tatus of the output is indic ated by t he c olor of the LED. Red indicates that
the output is off, green shows that the output is on. On t he devic e are the buttons "select" and "ok" . If you press " select" , the LED will blink for the first output, i e the output is
select ed. P ress "select" again to select the next output. Hold down the button "ok" for
two seconds, t hen the st at us of the select ed output is t oggled.
Display Informat i on
If no port is selected manually, repeatedly pressing the "ok" button will show the IP-address and the values of the external sensors on the display.
Status-LED
The Status LE D shows t he different states of the device:
·
red: The device is not connected to the Ethernet.
·
orange: The device is connected to t he Et hernet and waits for data from the DHCP
server.
·
green: The devic e is connected to t he Et hernet and the TCP/ IP s ettings are allocated.
·
periodic blink ing: The devi ce is in B ootloader mode.
2.2Control Pane l
Access the web interface: http:// " IP-address " and log-in.
The web page provides an overview of the switching st at e, energy measurement values of
the banks "A " and "B", as well as the external sensors, provided that they are connected. When a single port is clicked at the Expe rt Po wer Control 8221-1/8226-1, a panel
with buttons to control a single port appear:
The Port icon is green when the relay is c los ed, or red in the open st ate. If a bank has
no voltage, the state is represented by a gray P ort icon. An additional small clock i c on
indicates that a timer is active. Timer can be activated by delay, reset or batch mode.
Two outputs configured as twin ports are connected by a chain icon.
An acti vated Wat chdog is represented by an eye icon. A n " X" means, that the address
that s hould be observed, could not be resolved. Two circular arrows show a booting
status.
In add ition to the panel, the Expert Power Control 8226-1 shows the measured values
of the selected port:
The ports c an be switched manually wit h the "On" and "Off" buttons. If the port is t urned
on, it c an be turned off by pressing the "Reset " butt on, unti l after a delay it turns it self on
again. T he delay time is determined by the parameter Reset Duration, which is desc ribed in the chapter "Configuration - Power Ports". The "Close" button diss olves
the panel again.
23
Batchmode
Each indivi dual port can be set for a selectable period of tim e t o t he st at e " switch on" or
"swit ch off" . A fter the select ed ti me t hey are automatically switched to t he sec ond
preselected stat e.
Optionally the devic e c an be switched via a Perl sc ript or ext ernal tools like wget. More
info rmation is available on our support wiki at www.gude.info/wiki.
2.3Maintenance
The actual devic e generation with IPv6 and SSL allows all maintenance functions in the
web interface to be carried out on the Maintenance Page.
Maintenance in the web interface
The following functions are available from the maintenance web page:
18
·
Firmware Update
·
Change the SSL certificate
·
Load and save the c onfiguration
·
Restart the devic e
·
Factory Reset
·
Jump into the Bootloader
·
Delete the DNS cac he
Upload Firmware, Certificate or Configuration
On the Maintenance Page, s elec t t he required file with " B rowse .." in the sec t i ons
"Firmware Update", "S SL Certificate Upload" or "Config Import File Upload" and press
"Upload". The file is now transferred to the update area of the devic e and the contents
are checked. Only now, pressing the "A pply " button will permanently update the data, or
abort with " Cancel".
Only one upload funct ion c an be initiated with a reboot, eg. you cannot transmit firm-
ware and configuration at t he s ame ti me.
If after a firmware update, the web page is not displayed c orrectly any more, this may
be related to the interacti on of Javascript with an outdated browser cache. If a Ctrl-F5
does not help, it is recomm ended that you manually delete the cache in the browser options. A l t ernatively , you c an tes t start t he browser in "privat e mode".
18
Acti ons i n Bootloader mode
If t he web interfac e of the device is no longer acces sible, the device can be put into
Bootloader mode (see chapter Bootloader activat ion). The following functions can be
executed using the GBL_Conf.exe application:
Jump into the bootloader (can be switc hed on and off)
·
Restart the devic e
For devices with relays , entering or exiting the bootloader mode does not c hange
the st ate of the relays as long as t he operating voltage is maintained.
The GBL_Conf.exe program is available free of charge on our website www.gude.info and
can also be found on the enclos ed CD-ROM.
To check the network settings with GBL_Conf.exe, start the program and choose "AllDevices" in the "Search" menu. From the list s elec t the appropriate device. The lower
part of the left half of the window now shows the current network s ettings of the device. If
the IP address i s dis play ed with the default s et t ings (192.168.0.2), either no DHCP
server is present on the network, or there could be no free IP address ass i gned to it.
·
Activate the Bootloader Mode (see Chapter Bootloader Mode) and choose in menu
"Search" t he it em " B ootloader-Mode Devices only"
·
Enter the desired settings in the edit window and save them with "Save Config".
·
Deactivat e the boot loader mode for the changes to take effect. Select again "All
Devices" in the "Search" menu of GBL_Conf .exe.
The new network configuration is now displayed.
Factory Reset
The device can be reset to the factory default via t he web interface from the Maintenance
1820
Page or fr om the Bootloader mode (see chapter Bootloader activat ion). A ll TCP/IP
sett ings are reset in this operation.
If a unit is s et to factory defaults, an uploaded certificat e or updated firmware will be
preserved.
This section provides access to important functi ons such as Fi rmware Update or Restart
Device. It is advis able to s et an HTTP password for this reason.
Firmware Update: S tart a firmware update.
SSL Certificate Upload: S aves y our own SS L c ertificate. S ee c hapter "SSL" for the
generation of a certificate in t he right format.
Config Import File Upload: Loads a new confi guration from a text file. To apply t he new
configuration, a "Restart Device" must be executed after the "Upload".
Config Fil e Export: Saves the c urrent configuration in a text file.
Saving the configuration should only be c arried out in an SS L c onnection, since it
contains sensitive password information (even if it is encrypted or hashed).
Restart Device: Rest arts the device without changing the status of the relays.
Some functions s uch as a firmware update or changing of the IP-address and HTTP
sett ings require a restart of the device. A j ump to t he boot loader or a restart of the
device lead by no means to a change of the relay st at es .
Restore Fab Settings and Restart Device: Performs a restart and resets t he devic e t o
factory default.
Enter Bootloader Mode: Jumps into bootloader mode, where additional settings can be
made with GBL_Conf.exe.
Flush DNS Cache: All entries in t he DNS cache are discarded and address resolutions
are requested again.
2.3.2
Configu ratio n Management
The device configuration can be saved and restored in the maintenance area.
The "Confi g File E xport" function can be used to save t he current configuration as a text
file. The syntax us ed in the configuration file corresponds to t he comm ands of the Telnet
console. If the configuration of a devi c e is to be restored from a text file, load the file with
"Upload" and restart the device with "Restart Device".
Saving the configuration should only be c arried out in an SS L c onnection, since it
contains sensitive password information (even if it is encrypted or hashed). For the same
reasons, it i s advi s able to c arefully handle the generated configuration files when archiving.
18
Editing the configurati on fi le
It is poss i ble to c us tomize a s aved configuration file with a text edit or for your own
needs. For example, one sc enario would be to use a script language to automate t he
creation of many c us t omi z ed versions of a configuration, then equip a large number of
devices wit h an individualized configuration. A lso Upload and rest art with CGI commands
can be done in sc ripting languages. Wit h use of the comment s i gn "#" y ou c an quick ly
hide single commands or add personal notes .
If you modify a c onfiguration file manually, it is not always c l ear which limits are allowed
for parameters. A fter uploading and restarting, commands with invalid parameters are ignored. Therefore, the generated configuration includes comments describing the boundaries of the parameters. Where "range:" refers to a numeric value, and "len:" t o a t ex t
parameter. E. g:
email a u th set 0 #rang e: 0..2
email u s er set "" #len : 0..10 0
The command "syst em fabsetti ngs" from the beginning of a generated configuration file
brings the device into t he factory state, and then executes the individual commands that
modify the configuration state. It may be desirable to make the changes relative t o t he
current configuration, and not out of the fact ory state. Then the "s yst em fabsettings"
should be removed.
The configuration files can in principle also be transferred in a Telnet session, but then
the sett i ngs are changed during operation, and not c ompletely when restarting, as it
would have been the case with an upload. It can happen that events are triggered at the
same tim e as t he devic e is configured. One should therefore:
a) dis able the function
b) c ompletely parametrize
c) reactivate the funct i on
An example:
email e n abled s et 0
email s e nder se t "" #len: 0.. 100
email r e cipien t s e t "" #len: 0.. 100
email s e rver se t "" #len: 0.. 100
email p o rt set 25
email s e curity set 0 #range: 0..2
email a u th set 0 #rang e: 0..2
email u s er set "" #len : 0..10 0
email p a sswd ha sh set "" #len : 0..10 0
email e n abled s et 1 #range: 0 ..1
2.3.3
Bootload er A c t ivation
The configuration of the device from the application "GBL_Conf. ex e" is only poss i ble, if
the device is in Bootloader Mode.
Acti vat i on of t he Bootloader Mode
1) via push button:
·
Hold both buttons for 3 seconds
2) or
·
Remove the power supply
·
Hold down the "Select" button. If the push button is recessed, use a pin or paper clip
·
Connect the operating voltage
3) by Software: (only if "Enable FW t o B L" was previously acti vated in the
"GBL_Conf.exe" applicati on)
·
Start t he "GB L_Conf.exe" program
·
Do a network search with the "Search" menu acti on
·
Activ a te in menu "Program Device" the item "Enter Bootloader"
4) via web interface:
Press "Enter Bootloader Mode" on the maintenance web page.
Whether the device is in Bootloader mode, is indicated by t he flashing of the st atus
LED, or it is shown in "GB L_Conf.exe" applicati on after a renewed device s earch (ap-
pendix " B OOT-LDR" after the devic e name). In Bootloader mode the program
"GBL_Conf.exe" c an disable the pass word and the IP ACL, perform a firmware update,
and rest ore the fact ory s et t i ngs.
For devices wit h relays, entering or exiti ng the bootloader mode does not change the
stat e of the relays as long as t he operating voltage is maintained.
Abandonment of the Bootl oader Mode
1) via push button:
·
Hold both buttons for 3 seconds (only if the device has 2 buttons)
2) or
·
Remove and connect t he power supply without operating a butt on
3) by Software:
·
Start t he "GB L_Conf.exe" applicat ion
·
Do a network sear ch with the "Search" m enu action
·
In menu "Program Devic e" activa te the item "E nter Firmware"
Factory Reset
If t he device is in bootloader mode, it can always be put back t o it s factory default. A ll
TCP/IP set t i ngs are reset in this operation.
If a unit is s et to factory defaults, an uploaded certificat e or updated firmware will be
preserved.
1) via push button:
·
Activat e t he Bootloader Mode of the devi ce
·
Hold down the button (or the "Select" button for devices with 2 buttons) for 6 seconds.
If t he push button is reces s ed, us e a pin or paper clip
·
The stat us LED will blink in a fast rhyt hm, please wait until the LED blinks s lowly
(about 5 sec onds)
2) by Software:
·
Activat e t he Bootloader Mode of the devi ce
·
"St art t he GBL_Conf.exe" program
·
In menu " P rogram Device" ac t ivate the item "Reset to Fab Set t ings"
·
The stat us LED will blink in a fast rhyt hm, please wait until the LED blinks s lowly
(about 5 sec onds)
After switching on the device is scanning on the Ethernet for a DHCP server and requests an unused IP address. Check t he IP address that has been assigned and adjust
if necessary, that the same IP address is us ed at each restart. To turn off DHCP use t he
software GBL_Conf.exe or use the configuration via the web interfac e.
To check the network settings with GBL_Conf.exe, start the program and choose "AllDevices" in the "Search" menu. From the list s elec t the appropriate device. The lower
part of the left half of the window now shows the current network s ettings of the device. If
the IP address i s dis play ed with the default s et t ings (192.168.0.2), either no DHCP
server is present on the network, or there could be no free IP address ass i gned to it.
3.1Power Ports
Choose Power Port to configure: This field is us ed to s elec t t he power ports to be configured.
Label: Y ou c an ass i gn a name up to 15 characters for each of the power ports. Using
the name, an identificati on of the the device connected to t he port can be facil it at ed.
Connect twinport: This option combines t wo relays of the same number of Bank A and
Bank B. E. g. A2 and B2. By t his c onnecti on a port always adopts the status of the connected port, so t hat both ports always have t he s ame s witching state.
It is important, that if necessary t he condition of the power ports c an be restored after a
power failure. Therefo re each port can be configured with Initialization st at us t o a s peci fic
start-up state. This s tart-up sequence can be carried out delayed by the parameter Initializ ati on Delay. There is in any case a minimum one-second delay between switc hing
of ports.
Initialization st at us (colds t art): This is t he port st at e (on, off, remember last state) the
port should be set when the device is turned on. The sett i ng "remember last state" s aves
the last manually set state of the power port in the EEP ROM.
Initialization st at us (bank repower): Had a bank not enough voltage, and is now adequately supplied again, the option "apply initialization st at us " l eads t o a repetition of
the st art-up sequence for this bank. Is " remain in current state" selected, t he port st at e
that is shown on display and web page is implemented.
Initialization delay: Here can be confi gured how long the port should wait to swit ch to its
defined state after the device is t urned on. The delay may las t up to 8191 seconds. This
corresponds t o a period of approx. t wo hours and 20 minutes. A value of zero means
that the initi aliz at ion is off.
3.1.1
Repower delay: When this feature is enabled (value greater than 0), the power port will
switc h itself on again a specified time after it has been disabled. Unlike the "Reset" button this function applies to all s witch actions, including SNMP, or an optional serial interface.
Reset Duration: When the "Reset" butt on is t riggered, the device turns the power port
off, waits for the tim e entered here (in seconds) and turns t he power port on.
Ignore Powerloss on Bank x: The power ports of bank x are not automatically s wit c hed
off when a voltage failure is detect ed, they keep their actual state.
This can lead to an increased total current c onsumpti on when the voltage is comi ng
back, since the act i vated connected devic es are simult aneously turned on again.
Activat ion of this option makes sense, if the input volt age of the device deviates strongly
from the si nusoidal shape. The internal signal evaluation might then erroneously ass ume
a voltage drop, because the zero-cross i ng characterist i c t ypical for sinusoidal voltage
curves is absent. One possible s ource of such non-sinusoidal voltage supply may be a
simple UPS t hat produces rectangular output voltages.
Watchdog
The watchdog feature enables t o m onitor various remote devic es. Therefore either ICMP
pings or TCP pings are sent t o t he devic e t o be monitored. If t hese pings are not
answered within a certain time (both the time and the number of attempt s can be set),
the port is reset. This allows e.g. t o automatically rest art not responding server or NAS
systems. The mode IP mas t er-slave port allows you to switc h a port depending on the
availability of a remote device.
When a watchdog is acti vated it presents various information in the Control Panel. The
information is c olor-coded.
·
Green text : The watchdog is act ive and regularly receives ping replies.
·
Orange text : The watc hdog is c urrently enabled, and waits for the first P i ng response.