GUANGZHOU GAOKE COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY FG700X User Manual

FG7008N

UserManual

Guangzhou Gaoke Communications Technology Co., LTD.

FG7008N

User Manual

Version: FG7008N-13-12-100

We are enthusiastic for providing tech support in every way. You can get in touch

with local dearer as well as contact to Customer Service Department directly.

Guangzhou Gaoke Communications Technology Co., LTD.

Address: GaoKe Science Park, No.168 Gaopu Road, Guangzhou, P.R.C
Tel: Central: [phone] Customer services: [phone]
Fax: [phone] [phone]
P.C.: 510663
Website: www.gktel.cn
E-mail: [e-mail]

Copyright

Copyright by Guangzhou Gaoke Communications Technology Company Limited.

All rights are reserved.

No Part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means

without prior written consent of Guangzhou Gaoke Communications Technology

Company Limited.

®

Company Limited. No the trademarks may be counterfeited.

Disclaimer

Guangzhou Gaoke Communications Technology Company Limited reserves the right to

change the document from time to time at its sole discretion, and not to make the notice

to anyone in advance.

is the trademarks of Guangzhou Gaoke Communications Technology

Preface

Version Statement

This Manual is provided for FG7008N gateway, the software version must be at least 1.10.

Brief Introduction

This manual provides technical information on how to configure and operate application for

your FG7008N unit.

Chapter 1: Provides an overview of FG7008N

Chapter 2: Introduces the product

Chapter 3: Introduces the configuration via WEB-based Management

Intended Audience

System administrators.

Network engineers.

Maintenance technicians.

Style Convention

Style Meanings

\

<> Indicates the input data from operating terminal.

[] Indicates one parameter configuration or a function.

{ XX | XX }

host(italic)

Table 1 Style convention used in this manual

Multi-level catalogs or menus are separated by ‘\’ character. For

instance “file\new\directory” means the menu item “directory” in menu

“new” which in turn in the menu “file”.

Used to highlight important area in diagrams.

Indicates a syntax of CLI command options, multiple command options

in one “{}”, separated by “|”, means exclusive single selection.

Indicates user specified parameters.

e.g. for command:

tftp host {get | put} {sys | cfg} filename

The host and filename should be replaced by user specified real

parameters, such as: tftp 138.0.0.1 get sys sysfile.bin

Table 2 Convention for Mouse Operation

Operation Meanings

Click Press and release a mouse button quickly

Double click Quickly press and release a mouse button twice

Drag Press a mouse button and move the mouse

Table 3 Convention for Keyboard Operation

Style Meanings

“+”means an operation which presses down several keys in the

Ctrl + C

keyboard in the same time. E.g. “Ctrl + C” means press down the key of
“Ctrl” and “C” in the same time。

CONTENTS

1 OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................... 1

2 PRODUCT INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 2

2.1 APPEARANCE ........................................................................................................................................... 2

2.2 HARDWARE INTERFACE ........................................................................................................................... 3

2.3 FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................ 4

2.4 WORKING ENVIRONMENT ....................................................................................................................... 5

3 CONFIGURATION INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 6

3.1 LOGIN ...................................................................................................................................................... 6

3.2 HOME ...................................................................................................................................................... 6

3.3 NETWORK CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................................................... 7

3.3.1 Network Status ............................................................................................................................. 7

3.3.2 WAN Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 8

3.3.3 LAN Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 14

3.3.4 WLAN .......................................................................................................................................... 17

3.3.5 3G Modem .................................................................................................................................. 23

3.3.6 Port Management ...................................................................................................................... 25

3.3.7 IPv6 Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 26

3.4 DATA SERVICE ....................................................................................................................................... 28

3.4.1 Status ........................................................................................................................................... 28

3.4.2 DHCP Server .............................................................................................................................. 29

3.4.3 NAT Config .................................................................................................................................. 31

3.4.4 Firewall Config............................................................................................................................ 34

3.4.5 QoS .............................................................................................................................................. 45

3.4.6 DDNS........................................................................................................................................... 50

3.4.7 VPN .............................................................................................................................................. 52

3.4.8 Routing ........................................................................................................................................ 60

3.4.9 Advanced Parameters .............................................................................................................. 63

3.4.10 Multicast ...................................................................................................................................... 64

3.4.11 USB Storage ............................................................................................................................... 64

3.5 VOIP SERVICE ....................................................................................................................................... 66

3.5.1 SIP Service ................................................................................................................................. 66

3.5.2 User ............................................................................................................................................. 68

3.5.3 Supplementary ........................................................................................................................... 69

3.5.4 Codec Parameters ..................................................................................................................... 72

3.5.5 DSP Parameters ........................................................................................................................ 73

3.5.6 Digitmap ...................................................................................................................................... 74

3.5.7 Signal Tone ................................................................................................................................. 75

3.5.8 FXS Parameters ........................................................................................................................ 76

3.5.9 Centrex ........................................................................................................................................ 77

3.5.10 Phone Book ................................................................................................................................ 79

3.6 SYSTEM ................................................................................................................................................. 79

3.6.1 Time Management ..................................................................................................................... 79

3.6.2 Upgrade ....................................................................................................................................... 81

3.6.3 Reboot System ........................................................................................................................... 82

3.6.4 Backup/Restore.......................................................................................................................... 82

3.6.5 Diagnostic ................................................................................................................................... 82

3.6.6 User Management ..................................................................................................................... 84

3.6.7 System Log ................................................................................................................................. 84

3.6.8 TR069 .......................................................................................................................................... 85

3.6.9 SNMP .......................................................................................................................................... 87

3.6.10 User Access Right ..................................................................................................................... 88

3.7 APPLY .................................................................................................................................................... 89

3.8 PRINT FUNCTION ................................................................................................................................... 89

4 CLI INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................ 95

4.1 LOGIN .................................................................................................................................................... 95

4.2 NETWORK .............................................................................................................................................. 96

4.2.1 3G Modem .................................................................................................................................. 96

4.2.2 Port Management ...................................................................................................................... 98

4.2.3 Wan Parameter ........................................................................................................................ 100

4.2.4 Lan Parameter.......................................................................................................................... 109

4.3 DATA SERVICE ....................................................................................................... 错误！未定义书签。

4.3.1 DHCP Server ..............................................................................................

4.3.2 NAT Config ..................................................................................................

4.3.3 Firewall Config............................................................................................

4.3.4 QoS ..............................................................................................................

4.3.5 DDNS...........................................................................................................

4.3.6 VPN ..............................................................................................................

4.3.7 Routing ........................................................................................................

4.3.8 Advanced Parameters ..............................................................................

4.3.9 Multicast ......................................................................................................

4.4 VOIP SERVICE ....................................................................................................... 错误！未定义书签。

4.4.1 SIP Service .................................................................................................

4.4.2 User .............................................................................................................

4.4.3 Supplementary ...........................................................................................

4.4.4 Codec Parameters .....................................................................................

4.4.5 DSP Parameters ........................................................................................

4.4.6 Digitmap ......................................................................................................

4.4.7 Signal Tone .................................................................................................

4.4.8 Centrex ........................................................................................................

4.4.9 Phone Book ................................................................................................

4.4.10 Save and Reload VOIP Parameter .........................................................

4.5 SYSTEM ................................................................................................................. 错误！未定义书签。

4.5.1 Time Management .....................................................................................

4.5.2 Reboot System ...........................................................................................

4.5.3 Backup/Restore..........................................................................................

4.5.4 Diagnostic ...................................................................................................

4.5.5 System Log .................................................................................................

4.5.6 TR069 ..........................................................................................................

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4.5.7 SNMP ..........................................................................................................

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FG7008N User Manual

1 Overview

A new series of ALL IN ONE INTELLIGENT Gateway FG7008N is perfectly designed for SOHO,

small and medium sized business (SMB) requiring application-based solutions of low-capital

investment to communicate with various kinds of users, the complete VoIP features are built in.

Comparing with other Voice equipments, FG7008N has integrated high data capacity of WIFI

300Mbps and GE LAN. Robust VPN functions support office users to create remote multiple

accessing of site-site encrypted private connections over public Internet. Multi-access way of

FG7008N has includes Ethernet, Optical and 3G.

Page 1 of 111

2 Product Introduction

2.1 Appearance

FG7008N User Manual

Figure 2-1 FG7008N Front View

Table 2-1 LED

LED Status Indication

PWR

INTERNET

SFP

WAN

LAN1~LAN4

Off Power is off

Solid Green Device is running

Off Power is off

Slow Flash Green

Solid Green INTERNET type WAN connection is up

Off No optical signal is detected

Solid Green Optical signal is detected

Off No Ethernet signal is detected

Flash Green User data going through Ethernet port

Solid Green Ethernet interface is ready to work

Off No Ethernet signal is detected

Flash Green User data going through Ethernet port

Solid Green Ethernet interface is ready to work

INTERNET type WAN PPPoE connection

authenticate failed

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Phone1&2

VPN

REG

Off Phone is onhook

Solid Green Phone is offhook

Off No VPN connection

Solid Green VPN is established

Off All accounts register failure

Solid Green All accounts register successfully

Flash Green

Some accounts register successfully and

rest register fails

Figure 2-2 FG7008N Rear View

 WAN: 1000/100/10Mpbs ethernet ports.

 LAN(N): 1000/100/10Mpbs ethernet ports.

 SFP: Gigabit fiber interface.

 SD: Interface for SD card.

 FXS: Analog telephone interface.

 POWER: DC power input connector.

 Reset button: Use the button to restore the device to the factory defaults.

 WPS: WIFI WPS switch.

2.2 Hardware Interface

Table 2-2 Hardware interface

LAN 4 100/1000BASE-T ports

WAN 1 FE ethernet port or 1 GE optical port

WIFI 4 WIFI access point, support 802.11b/g/n

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SFP 1 Gigabit fiber interface

USB 1 USB 2.0 port, use for storage or 3G modem

2.3 Features

Data Network

 WAN: 1xGE,1xSFP and 1xUSB port for 2G/3G USB Modem Connectivity

 LAN: 2x10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet Port

 WAN Access Mode: Static IP address, PPPoE, DHCP, PPTP and L2TP

 Networking Interface: Multi WAN, Bridge Mode, 802.1Q

 QOS: Destination/Source MAC/IP, Application, DSCP, Supports Bandwidth Control

 Advance Routing: Static Route, Policy Route, DNS Proxy, RIP

 Internal Address Management: DHCP Server, IP and MAC Address Bind, DHCP Relay

 Networking Protocols: TCP/IP(IPv4/v6),UDP,RTP,SNTP,NAT,DHCP,DNS,DDNS,DLNA

 VPN: IPSEC,PPTP,L2TP

 IPTV: IGMP Proxy/Snooping, IPTV Bridge

Management

 Management Protocol: CLI,SNMPV1/2,Tr069,Web

 LED Indications: Total 12LEDS for Power, WAN/LAN, Phone

 Control Button: WPS Button, WLAN Button, Power Switch, Reset Button

NAT

 Supports ALG, DMZ, PAT

Firewall & Security

 Firewall Protection: IDS&IPS, Block Ping/ICMP/IDENT, SPI Firewall, Portscan restriction

 Access control: Blocking by URL,IP Address, Mac Address, Protocol Type, Port

WIFI WLAN

 Standard: IEEE 802.11b/g/n(2.4GHz)

 Security: WEP,WPA,WPA2,PWA-PSK,WPA2-PSK

 WIFI Features: WMM,WLAN-LAN Isolation, Multi SSID(X4), AP Isolation

 Antenna Type: 2R2T

Voice Capacity and Functions

 Analog User/Co line: 2/4/8xLines FXS/FXO

Centrex Functions List

 Call Forward on Busy

 Call Forward on No Answer

 Call Forward Unconditional

 Caller ID

 Caller ID on Call Waiting

 Call Waiting

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 Three-way Calling

 Ring groups

USB storage/Print

 Support USB storage

 Support print sharing

2.4 Working Environment

Environment requirement includes storage temperature, working temperature and humidity.

1) Storage Temperature: -40ºC - 70ºC

2) Long Time Working Temperature: -10ºC - 50ºC

3) Short Time Working Temperature: -15ºC - 60ºC

4) Environment Humidity: 5% - 95% RH, no coagulation

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3 Configuration Introduction

3.1 Login

The Web interface is ready for accessing about one minute after the device power on. The default

LAN IP address is 192.168.100.1, you can access the Web interface via either WAN port or LAN

port. Enter IP address in the address bar of web browser and then press ENTER, you can get

access to the Login interface.There are two languages provided: Chinese and English.

Figure 3-1 Login Interface

3.2 Home

After successful login, you will see the main menus on the top of the Web-based GUI.

The System Status page provides the current status information about the Gateway. All information is

read-only.

Choose the menu Home to load the following page.

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Figure 3-2 System Status

3.3 Network Configuration

3.3.1 Network Status

The Status page shows all WAN and LAN interfaces configuration, and all physical ports connection

status related to this device.

3.3.1.1 WAN Status

Choose the menu Network→Status→WAN to load the following page.

Figure 3-3 WAN Status

3.3.1.2 LAN Status

Choose the menu Network→Status→LAN to load the following page.

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Figure 3-4 LAN Status

3.3.1.3 Link Status

Choose the menu Network→Status→Link Status to load the following page.

Figure 3-5 Link Status

3.3.2 WAN Configuration

The device supports 5 WAN interfaces:DATA,VOICE,MGMT,OTHER1,OTHER2; Every WAN interface

provides the following five Internet connection types: Static IP,DHCP,PPPoE,PPTP,L2TP.

Choose the menu Network→WAN to load the configuration show page.

Figure 3-6 WAN page

Select an Interface Name to load the configuration page.

1) Static IP

If a static IP address has been provided by your ISP, please choose the Static IP connection type to

configure the parameters for WAN port manually.

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Figure 3-7 WAN-Static IP

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Enable: Enable this WAN interface (DATA can’t be disabled).

► Type: Select Static IP if your ISP has assigned a static IP address for your.

► VLAN Enable: Optional. Enable VLAN to configure VLAN ID and VLAN Priority Level.

► VLAN ID: Optional. VLAN ID of this WAN interface.

► Priority Level: Optional. VLAN Priority Level of this WAN interface.

► Primary DNS: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s Primary DNS (Domain Name Server). If you are

not clear, please consult your ISP. It’s not allowed to access the Internet via

domain name if the Primary DNS field is blank.

► Secondary DNS: Optional. If a Secondary DNS Server address is available, enter it.

► IP Address: Enter the IP address assigned by your ISP. If you are not clear, please consult your

ISP.

► Netmask: Enter the Subnet Mask assigned by your ISP.

► Gateway: Optional. Enter the Gateway assigned by your ISP.

2) DHCP

If your ISP (Internet Service Provider) assigns the IP address automatically, please choose the DHCP

connection type to obtain the parameters for WAN port automatically.

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Figure 3-8 WAN-DHCP

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Enable: Enable this WAN interface (DATA can’t be disabled).

► Type: Select DHCP if your ISP assigns the IP address automatically.

► VLAN Enable: Optional. Enable VLAN to configure VLAN ID and VLAN Priority Level.

► VLAN ID: Optional. VLAN ID of this WAN interface.

► Priority Level: Optional. VLAN Priority Level of this WAN interface.

► Primary DNS: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s Primary DNS (Domain Name Server)

manually. If you are not clear, please consult your ISP. It’s not allowed to

access the Internet via domain name if the Primary DNS field is blank.

► Secondary DNS: Optional. If a Secondary DNS Server address is available, enter it.

► Appoint Server IP: Optional. If network has multiple DHCP servers, enter the IP address of your

ISP’S DHCP server

► Vendor Class Identifier: Optional. This option (60) is used by DHCP clients to optionally identify the

vendor type and configuration of a DHCP client.

► Enterprise Code: Optional.

► Manufacture Name: Optional.

► Device Class: Optional.

► Device Type: Optional.

► Device Version: Optional.

3) PPPoE

If your ISP (Internet Service Provider) has provided the account information for the PPPoE connection,

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please choose the PPPoE connection type (Used mainly for DSL Internet service).

Figure 3-9 WAN-PPPoE

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Enable: Enable this WAN interface (DATA can’t be disabled).

► Type: Select PPPoE if your ISP provides xDSL Virtual Dial-up connection.

► VLAN Enable: Optional. Enable VLAN to configure VLAN ID and VLAN Priority Level.

► VLAN ID: Optional. VLAN ID of this WAN interface.

► Priority Level: Optional. VLAN Priority Level of this WAN interface.

► Primary DNS: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s Primary DNS (Domain Name Server)

manually. If you are not clear, please consult your ISP. It’s not allowed to

access the Internet via domain name if the Primary DNS field is blank.

► Secondary DNS: Optional. If a Secondary DNS Server address is available, enter it.

► Username: Enter the Account Name provided by your ISP. If you are not clear, please

consult your ISP.

► Password: Enter the Password provided by your ISP.

► Service Name /AC Name: Optional. The service name and AC (Access Concentrator) name, which

should not be configured unless you are sure it is necessary for your ISP. In

most cases, leaving these fields blank will work.

► LCP Interval: PPPoE will send an LCP echo-request frame to the peer every LCP interval

seconds.

► LCP Max Fails: PPPoE will presume the peer to be dead if LCP Max Fails LCP echo-requests

are send without receiving a valid LCP echo-reply.

4) L2TP

If your ISP (Internet Service Provider) has provided the account information for the L2TP connection,

please choose the L2TP connection type.

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FG7008N User Manual

Figure 3-10 WAN-L2TP

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Enable: Enable this WAN interface (DATA can’t be disabled).

► Type: Select L2TP if your ISP provides a L2TP connection.

► VLAN Enable: Optional. Enable VLAN to configure VLAN ID and VLAN Priority Level.

► VLAN ID: Optional. VLAN ID of this WAN interface.

► Priority Level: Optional. VLAN Priority Level of this WAN interface.

► Primary DNS: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s Primary DNS (Domain Name Server). If

you are not clear, please consult your ISP. It’s not allowed to access the

Internet via domain name if the Primary DNS field is blank.

► Secondary DNS: Optional. If a Secondary DNS Server address is available, enter it.

► Server IP: Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP.

► Username: Enter the Account Name provided by your ISP. If you are not clear, please

consult your ISP.

► Password: Enter the Password provided by your ISP.

Secondary Connection: Here allow you to configure the secondary connection. DHCP and Static IP

connection types are provided.

If Static is selected:

► IP Address: If Static IP is selected, configure the IP address of WAN port.

► Netmask: If Static IP is selected, configure the subnet mask of WAN port.

► Gateway: Optional. If Static IP is selected, configure the default gateway of WAN port.

If DHCP is selected:

► Appoint Server IP: Optional. If network has multiple DHCP servers, enter the IP address of your

ISP’s DHCP server.

►Vendor Class Identifier: Optional. This option (60) is used by DHCP clients to optionally identify the

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vendor type and configuration of a DHCP client.

► Enterprise Code: Optional.

► Manufacture Name: Optional.

► Device Class: Optional.

► Device Type: Optional.

► Device Version: Optional.

5) PPTP

If your ISP (Internet Service Provider) has provided the account information for the PPTP connection,

please choose the PPTP connection type.

Figure 3-11 WAN-PPTP

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Enable: Enable this WAN interface (DATA can’t be disabled).

► Type: Select PPTP if your ISP provides a PPTP connection.

► VLAN Enable: Optional. Enable VLAN to configure VLAN ID and VLAN Priority Level.

► VLAN ID: Optional. VLAN ID of this WAN interface.

► Priority Level: Optional. VLAN Priority Level of this WAN interface.

► Primary DNS: Enter the IP address of your ISP’s Primary DNS (Domain Name Server)

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manually. If you are not clear, please consult your ISP. It’s not allowed to

access the Internet via domain name if the Primary DNS field is blank.

► Secondary DNS: Optional. If a Secondary DNS Server address is available, enter it.

► Server IP: Enter the Server IP provided by your ISP.

► Username: Enter the Account Name provided by your ISP. If you are not clear, please

consult your ISP.

► Password: Enter the Password provided by your ISP.

► Enable Encryption: Enable PPTP link encryption.

Secondary Connection: Here allow you to configure the secondary connection. DHCP and Static IP

connection types are provided.

If Static is selected:

► IP Address: If Static IP is selected, configure the IP address of WAN port.

► Netmask: If Static IP is selected, configure the subnet mask of WAN port.

► Gateway: Optional. If Static IP is selected, configure the default gateway of WAN port.

If DHCP is selected:

► Appoint Server IP: Optional. If network has multiple DHCP servers, enter the IP address of your

ISP’s DHCP server.

►Vendor Class Identifier: Optional. This option (60) is used by DHCP clients to optionally identify the

vendor type and configuration of a DHCP client.

► Enterprise Code: Optional.

► Manufacture Name: Optional.

► Device Class: Optional.

► Device Type: Optional.

► Device Version: Optional.

3.3.3 LAN Configuration

On this page, you can configure the parameters for LAN port.

Choose the menu Network→LAN to load the following page. There are three parts on this page.

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Figure 3-12 LAN page

1) Part 1: Configure LAN interfaces

Click the Interface Name of existent LAN interface you want to modify. If you want to delete the entry,

select it and click the Del (the VLAN1 is default existed, can’t be removed).

Click the Add button to add a new entry.

Figure 3-13 Configure LAN Interface

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The following items are displayed on this part.

► Interface Name: Name of this LAN interface.

► IP Address: Enter the IP address for this LAN interface.

► Netmask: Enter the subnet mask for this LAN interface.

► NAT: Optional Enable or disable NAT for this LAN interface

► Assign NAT IP: Optional If NAT is selected. NAT IP address can be assigned.

► Enable DHCP Server: Enable or disable DHCP server on this LAN interface.

► Start IP: If Enable DHCP Server is selected, enter the Start IP address to define a

range for the DHCP server to assign dynamic IP addresses. This address

should be in the same IP address subnet with the IP address of this LAN

interface.

► End IP: If Enable DHCP Server is selected, enter the End IP address to define a

range for the DHCP server to assign dynamic IP addresses. This address

should be in the same IP address subnet with the IP address of this LAN

interface.

► Netmask: If Enable DHCP Server is selected, enter the Netmask to define a range for

the DHCP server to assign dynamic IP addresses.

► Gateway: Optional .If Enable DHCP Server is selected, enter the Gateway address to

be assigned.

► Primary DNS: Optional. If Enable DHCP Server is selected, enter the Primary DNS server

address to be assigned.

► Secondary DNS: Optional. If Enable DHCP Server is selected, enter the Secondary DNS

server address to be assigned.

► Lease Time(Second): If Enable DHCP Server is selected, specify the length of time the DHCP

server will reserve the IP address for each client. After the IP address

expired, the client will be automatically assigned a new one.

Advanced Parameter

► LAN Port: Select the physical LAN port to bind the IP address of this LAN interface.

► WAN Subinterface: Select the WAN subinterface which the packet from this LAN interface can

be sending to.

2) Part 2: Configure LAN Route/Bridge mode

The following items are displayed on this part.

► Port: The physical LAN port name (LAN1~LAN4).

► Route/Bridge: Mode of this physical LAN port. The following four modes are provided:

Route: route to WAN

Transparent bridge: not modify the packets;

Tagged bridge: LAN untagged, WAN tagged; only 1 VID supported

Promisc Mode: Tagged packets in bridge mode, untagged packets in route mode;

most 5 VIDs supported (e.g. 8, 10, 13).

► VLAN ID List: If Tagged bridge/Promisc Mode is selected, configure the VID/VIDs.

3) Part 3: Configure IPTV

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Choose the menu Network→LAN→Advanced Parameters to load this page.

The following items are displayed on this part.

► LAN Isolate: Check the box to prohibit the access between LAN interfaces.

► Auto Bridge: Check the box to dynamically create IPTV bridge for STB.

► DHCP Vendor ID: Vendor class identifier List (DHCP 60 option), support at most two vendor IDs.

► IPAddress: IP address of interface for STB data service.

► Netmask: Subnet mask of interface for STB data service.

► VID: VID of IPTV VLAN.

► PRI: Priority level of IPTV VLAN.

► Automatic: Check the box to automatically detect the VID of STB data service.

3.3.4 WLAN

Wi-Fi is a WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) technology. It provides short-range wireless high-speed

data connections between mobile data devices (such as laptops, PDAs or phones) and nearby Wi-Fi

access points (special hardware connected to a wired network).

3.3.4.1 Basic Settings

Choose the menu Network→WLAN→Basic Settings to load the following page.

Figure 3-14 Configure WIFI Basic Settings

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Enable WiFi: Enable or disable the WIFI AP function globally.

► Channel: This field determines which operating frequency will be used. The default channel is

set to AutoSelect, so the AP will choose the best channel automatically. It is not

necessary to change the wireless channel unless you notice interference problems

with another nearby access point.

► Wireless Mode: Select the desired mode.

11b: Select if all of your wireless clients are 802.11b.

11g: Select if all of your wireless clients are 802.11g.

11n: Select only if all of your wireless clients are 802.11n.

11b/g: Select if you are using both 802.11b and 802.11g wireless clients.

11b/g/n: Select if you are using a mix of 802.11b, 11g and 11n wireless clients.

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► Channel Width: Select any channel width from the drop-down list. The default setting is automatic,

which can automatically adjust the channel width for your clients. If you choose to

11n or 11b/g/n Wireless mode, this configuration is required. Two values of width

are provided: 20MHz and 20/40MHz.

The Service Set Identifier (SSID) is used to identify an 802.11 (Wi-Fi) network and it’s discovered by

network sniffing/scanning. FG7008N provides up to four SSID.

► Enable: Enable or disable this entry of SSID. SSID1 can’t be disabled.

►SSID Name: Enter the name of SSID. The name of SSID must be unique in all wireless

networks nearby.

► Bind Interface: Select a network interface to be bridged to the SSID.

► Enable Broadcast: When wireless clients survey the local area for wireless networks to associate

with, they will detect the SSID broadcast by the device. If you select the Enable

Broadcast checkbox, the device will broadcast its name (SSID) on the air.

► Isolated: Enable or disable isolate different clients from the same wireless station.

► LAN Isolated: Enable or disable isolation between the LAN and SSID.

► Max Client: Enter the maximum number of clients allowed to connect to the SSID.

► SSID AP Isolated: This function can isolate wireless stations on your network from each other.

Wireless devices will be able to communicate with the Router but not with each

other. To use this function, check this box. AP Isolation is disabled by default.

3.3.4.2 Security

Choose the menu Network→WLAN→Security to load the Security page.

security modes supported by the device: Open WEP, Shared WEP, WEP Auto, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK,

WPAPSK/WPA2PSK, WPA, WPA2 and WPAWPA2.

If you do not want to use wireless security, select Disable, but it’s strongly recommended to choose one

of the following modes to enable security.

1) WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPAPSK/WPA2PSK: It’s the WPA/WPA2 authentication type based on

pre-shared passphrase. Choose one of these types, the following page is loaded.

There are nine wireless

Figure 3-15 Configure WIFI PSK Security

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► SSID: The SSID enabled in WLAN→Basic Settings page.Read only

► Authentication: The authentication type selected: WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, WPAPSK/WPA2PSK.

► Algorithm: When WPA2-PSK or WPAPSK/WPA2PSK is set as the Authentication Type,

you can select either TKIP, or AES or TKIP/AES as Encryption. When

WPA-PSK is set as the Authentication Type, you can select either TKIP or AES

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as Encryption.

► WPA Pre-Shared Key: You can enter ASCII characters between 8 and 64 characters.

► Renew Interval: Specify the group key update interval in seconds. Enter 0 to disable the update.

2) Open WEP, Shared WEP, WEP Auto: It is based on the IEEE 802.11 standard. Choose one of these

types, the following page is loaded.

Figure 3-16 Configure WIFI WEP Security

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► SSID: The SSID enabled in WLAN→Basic Settings page.Read only

► Authentication: The authentication type selected: Open WEP, Shared WEP, WEP Auto.

► Default Key: Select the default WEP key configure below.

► Key: Provide up to four key. You can select the key type HEX(10/26 char) or ASCII(5/13

char)) for encryption and then enter the key. HEX(10/26 char) and ASCII(5/13 char)

formats are provided

.

Hex(10/26 char): format stands for any combination of hexadecimal digits (0-9, a-f,

A-F) in the specified length.

ASCII(5/13 char): format stands for any combination of keyboard characters in the

specified length.

3) WPA, WPA2, WPA/WPA2: It’s based on Radius Server. Choose one of these types, the following

page is loaded.

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Figure 3-17 Configure WIFI WPA Security

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► SSID: The SSID enabled in WLAN→Basic Settings page.Read only

► Authentication: The authentication type selected: WPA, WPA2, WPA/WPA2.

► Algorithm: You can select either TKIP, or AES or TKIP/AES.

► Renew Interval: Specify the update interval in seconds. Enter 0 to disable the update.

► PMK Cache Period: Pairwise Master Key, PMK. Set WPA2 PMKID cache timeout period, after time

out, the cached key will be deleted.This parameter is valid when you select

WPA2 or WPA/WPA2.

► Enable Pre-Auth: This is used to speed up roaming before pre-authenticating IEEE 802.1X/EAP

part of the full RSN authentication and key handshake before actually

associating with a new AP. Default is disable. This parameter is valid when

you select WPA2 or WPA/WPA2.

► Rasius Server IP: Enter the IP address of the Radius Server.

► Rasius Server Port: Enter the port that radius service used.

► Shared Seret: Enter the password for the Radius Server.

► Session Timeout: Specify the session timeout in seconds, Enter 0 to not limit the timeout.

3.3.4.3 WPS

Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS; originally Wi-Fi Simple Config) is a computing standard that

attempts to allow easy establishment of a secure wireless home network.WPS currently supports two

methods: Personal Information Number (PIN) and Push Button Configuration (PBC).The difference

between the two methods is much pretty described in their names.

The PIN method involves entering a client device PIN, obtained either from a client application GUI

or a label on a device, into the appropriate admin screen on a Registrar device.

The PBC method requires the user to push buttons on the Registrar and Client devices within a

two-minute period to connect them. (The two-minute period also applies to the PIN method.) The buttons

can be physical, as they typically are on AP / router devices or virtual, as is normal on client devices.

Choose the menu Network→WLAN→WPS to load the WPS page.

1) PIN Mode

If PIN mode is selected, the following page is loaded.

Figure 3-18 Configure WIFI WPS-PIN

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Enable WPS: Enable or disable the WIFI WPS function globally.

► WPS Mode: Choose the WPS mode: PIN.

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► PIN Code: If PIN mode is chosen, enter the 8 digit PIN code, and then click Connect.

2) PBC Mode

If PBC mode is selected, the following page is loaded.

Figure 3-19 Configure WIFI WPS-PBC

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Enable WPS: Enable or disable the WIFI WPS function globally.

► WPS Mode: Choose the WPS mode: PBC.

► PBC Set: If PBC mode is chosen, then click Simulation Connect.

3.3.4.4 Advanced Settings

Choose the menu Network→WLAN→Advanced Settings to load the following page.

Figure 3-20 Configure WIFI Advanced Settings

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► Fragmentation Threshold: This value is the maximum size determining whether packets will be

fragmented. Setting the Fragmentation Threshold too low may result in

poor network performance since excessive packets. 2346 is the default

setting and is recommended.

► RTS Threshold: Here you can specify the RTS (Request to Send) Threshold. If the

packet is larger than the specified RTS Threshold size, the device will

send RTS frames to a particular receiving station and negotiate the

sending of a data frame. The default value is 2347.

► Transmit Power: Here you can specify the transmit power of device. 100 is the default

setting and is recommended.

► Enable WMM: Enable or disable the WIFI WMM function globally. WMM function can

guarantee the packets with high-priority messages, being transmitted

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preferentially. It is strongly recommended enabled.

3.3.4.5 Clients Info

Choose the menu Network→WLAN→Clients Info to load the following page.

Figure 3-21 View Wifi Clients Info

This page shows all connected WIFI client information, read only.

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► MAC: The MAC address of this client entry.

► AID: The AID(Association ID) field is a value assigned by an AP during association that

represents the 16-bit ID of a STA.

► Bandwidth: Band width this client entry used.

► SSID: The SSID this client entry used when connecting WIFI.

3.3.4.6 MAC Filtering

You can control the wireless access by configuring the Wireless MAC Filtering function.

Choose the menu Network→WLAN→MAC Filtering to load the following page.

Figure 3-22 View Wifi MAC Filtering

The following items are displayed on this screen:

► MAC Filtering: Enable or disable the Wifi MAC filtering function globally.

► Filtering Rules: Two MAC filtering rules are provided:

Allow: allow the stations specified by entries in the list to access.

Deny: deny the stations specified by entries in the list to access.

To delete Wireless MAC Address filtering entries, select the entries and click the Del button. To Add a

Wireless MAC Address filtering entry, click the Add button.

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