GSI GS8180D18D-333I, GS8180D18D-333, GS8180D18D-300I, GS8180D18D-300, GS8180D18D-250I Datasheet

...

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

18Mb Σ2x2B4

SigmaQuad SRAM

200 MHz–333 MHz

1.8 V V

1.8 V and 1.5 V I/O

165-Bump BGA Commercial Temp Industrial Temp

Features

• Simultaneous Read and Write SigmaQuad™ Interface

• JEDEC-standard pinout and package

• Dual Double Data Rate interface

• Echo Clock outputs track data output drivers

• Byte Write controls sampled at data-in time

• Burst of 4 Read and Write

• 1.8 V +150/–100 mV core power supply

• 1.5 V or 1.8 V HSTL Interface

• Pipelined read operation

• Fully coherent read and write pipelines

• ZQ mode pin for programmable output drive strength

• IEEE 1149.1 JTAG-compliant Boundary Scan

• 165-bump, 13 mm x 15 mm, 1 mm bump pitch BGA package

• Pin-compatible with future 36Mb, 72Mb, and 144Mb devices

SigmaRAM™ Family Overview

GS8180D18 are built in compliance with the SigmaQuad SRAM pinout standard for Separate I/O synchronous SRAMs. They are 18,874,368-bit (18Mb) SRAMs. These are the first in a family of wide, very low voltage HSTL I/O SRAMs designed to operate at the speeds needed to implement economical high performance networking systems.

SigmaQuad SRAMs are offered in a number of configurations. Some emulate and enhance other synchronous separate I/O SRAMs. A higher performance SDR (Single Data Rate) Burst of 2 version is also offered. The logical differences between the protocols employed by these RAMs hinge mainly on various combinations of address bursting, output data registering, and write cueing. Along with the Common I/O family of SigmaRAMs, the SigmaQuad family of SRAMs allows a user to implement the interface protocol best suited to the task at hand.

Clocking and Addressing Schemes

2x2B4 SigmaQuad SRAM is a synchronous device. It employs

two input register clock inputs, K and K

. K and K are independent single-ended clock inputs, not differential inputs to a single differential clock input buffer. The device also allows the user to manipulate the output register clock inputs quasi independently with the C and C clock inputs. C and C

are also independent single-ended clock inputs,

not differential inputs. If the C clocks are tied high, the K clocks are routed internally to fire the output registers instead. Each

2x2B4

SigmaQuad SRAM also supplies Echo Clock outputs, CQ and CQ

, that are synchronized with read data output. When used in a source synchronous clocking scheme, these Echo Clock outputs can be used to fire input registers at the data’s destination.

Because Separate I/O

2x2B4 RAMs always transfer data in four

packets, A0 and A1 are internally set to 0 for the first read or write transfer, and automatically incremented by 1 for the next transfers. Because the LSBs are tied off internally, the address field of a

2x2B4 RAM is always two address pins less than the advertised

index depth (e.g., the 1M x 18 has a 256K addressable index).

- 333 -300 -250 -200

tKHKH 3.0 ns 3.3 ns 4 ns 5 ns

tKHQV 1.6 ns 1.8 ns 2.1 ns 2.3 ns

165-Bump, 13 mm x 15 mm BGA

1 mm Bump Pitch, 11 x 15 Bump Array

Bottom View

JEDEC Std. MO-216, Variation CAB-1

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

1M x 18 SigmaQuad SRAM — Top View

1234567891011

A CQ

MCL/SA (144Mb)

NC/SA (36Mb)

BW1 K NC R SA

MCL/SA

(72Mb)

B NC Q9 D9 SA NC K BW0

SA NC NC Q8

C NC NC D10 V

NC SA V

NC Q7 D8

D NC D11 Q10 V

NC NC D7

E NC NC Q11 V

DDQ

NC D6 Q6

F NC Q12 D12 V

DDQ

NC NC Q5

G NC D13 Q13 V

DDQ

NC NC D5

H NC V

REF

DDQ

REF

J NC NC D14 V

DDQ

NC Q4 D4

K NC NC Q14 V

DDQ

NC D3 Q3

L NC Q15 D15 V

DDQ

NC NC Q2

M NC NC D16 V

NC Q1 D2

N NC D17 Q16 V

SA SA SA V

NC NC D1

P NC NC Q17 SA SA C SA SA NC D0 Q0

R TDO TCK SA SA SA C

SA SA SA TMS TDI

11 x 15 Bump BGA—13 x 15 mm2 Body—1 mm Bump Pitch

Notes:

1. Expansion addresses: A3 for 36Mb, A10 for 72Mb, A2 for 144Mb

2. BW0

controls writes to D0:D8. BW1 controls writes to D9:D17.

3. MCL = Must Connect Low

4. It is recommended that H1 be tied low for compatibility with future devices.

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Note: NC = Not Connected to die or any other pin

Background

Separate I/O SRAMs, from a system architecture point of view, are attractive in applications where alternating reads and writes are needed. Therefore, the SigmaQuad SRAM interface and truth table are optimized for alternating reads and writes. Separate I/O SRAMs are unpopular in applications where multiple reads or multiple writes are needed because burst read or write transfers from Separate I/O SRAMs can cut the RAM’s bandwidth in half.

A SigmaQuad SRAM can begin an alternating sequence of reads and writes with either a read or a write. In order for any separate I/O SRAM that shares a common address between its two ports to keep both ports running all the time, the RAM must implement some sort of burst transfer protocol. The burst must be at least long enough to cover the time the opposite port is receiving instructions on what to do next. The rate at which a RAM can accept a new random address is the most fundamental performance metric for the RAM. Each of the three SigmaQuad SRAMs support similar address rates because random address rate is determined by the internal performance of the RAM and they are all based on the

Pin Description Table

Symbol Description Type Comments

SA Synchronous Address Inputs Input —

NC No Connect — —

Synchronous Read Input Active Low

Synchronous Write Input Active Low

BW0

–BW1 Synchronous Byte Writes Input

Active Low

K Input Clock Input Active High

Input Clock Input Active Low

C Output Clock Input Active High

Output Clock Input Active Low

TMS Test Mode Select Input —

TDI Test Data Input Input —

TCK Test Clock Input Input —

TDO Test Data Output Output —

REF

HSTL Input Reference Voltage Input —

ZQ Output Impedance Matching Input Input —

MCL Must Connect Low — —

CQ Synchronous Echo Clock Output Output Echoes C or K Clock

Synchronous Echo Clock-bar Output Output Echoes C or K Clock

D0–D17 Synchronous Data Inputs Input —

Q0–Q17 Synchronous Data Outputs Output —

Power Supply Supply 2.5 V Nominal

DDQ

Isolated Output Buffer Supply Supply 1.5 V Nominal

Power Supply: Ground Supply —

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

same internal circuits. Differences between the truth tables of the different SigmaQuad SRAMs, or any other Separate I/O SRAMs, follow from differences in how the RAM’s interface is contrived to interact with the rest of the system. Each mode of operation has its own advantages and disadvantages. The user should consider the nature of the work to be done by the RAM to evaluate which version is best suited to the application at hand.

Alternating Read-Write Operations

SigmaQuad SRAMs follow a few simple rules of operation.

- Read or Write commands issued on one port are never allowed to interrupt an operation in progress on the other port.

- Read or Write data transfers in progress may not be interrupted and re-started.

- R

and W high always deselects the RAM but does not disable the CQ or CQ output pins.

- All address, data, and control inputs are sampled on clock edges.

In order to enforce these rules, each RAM combines present state information with command inputs. See the Truth Table for details.

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

2x2B4 SigmaQuad SRAM DDR Read

The status of the Address Input, W

, and R pins are sampled at each rising edge of K. W and R high causes chip disable. A low on the Read

Enable-bar pin, R

, begins a read cycle. R is always ignored if the previous command loaded was a read command. The four resulting data output

transfers begin after the next rising edge of the K clock. Data is clocked out by the next rising edge of the C, the rising edge of C

after that, the

next rising edge of C, and finally by the next rising edge of C

2x2B4 Double Data Rate SigmaQuad SRAM Read First

Dwg Re v. G

DC0 DC1 DC2 DC3 DE0

QB0 QB1 QB2 QB3 QD0

/CQ

/BWx

DE F

Address XX B C

Write Read Write Read

No Op Read

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

2x2B4 SigmaQuad SRAM DDR Write

The status of the Address Input, W

, and R pins are sampled at each rising edge of K. W and R high causes chip disable. A low on the Write

Enable-bar pin, W

, and a high on the Read Enable-bar pin, R, begins a write cycle. W is always ignored if the previous command was a write

command. Data is clocked in by the next rising edge of K, the rising edge of K

after that, the next rising edge of K, and finally by the next rising

edge of K

2x2B4 Double Data Rate SigmaQuad SRAM Write First

Special Functions

Byte Write Control

Byte Write Enable pins are sampled at the same time that Data In is sampled. A high on the Byte Write Enable pin associated with a particular byte (e.g., BW0

controls D0–D8 inputs) will inhibit the storage of that particular byte, leaving whatever data may be stored at the current address at that byte location undisturbed. Any or all of the Byte Write Enable pins may be driven high or low during the data in sample times in a write sequence.

Dwg Re v. G

DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DD0 DD1 DD2

QC0 QC1 QC2

/CQ

/BWx

Address XX B C

Read Write Read Write

No O p Write

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Each write enable command and write address loaded into the RAM provides the base address for a 4 beat data transfer. The x18 version of the RAM, for example, may write 72 bits in association with each address loaded. Any 9-bit byte may be masked in any write sequence.

Example x18 RAM Write Sequence using Byte Write Enables

Resulting Write Operation

Output Register Control

SigmaQuad SRAMs offer two mechanisms for controlling the output data registers. Typically, control is handled by the Output Register Clock inputs, C and C

. The Output Register Clock inputs can be used to make small phase adjustments in the firing of the output registers by allowing the user to delay driving data out as much as a few nanoseconds beyond the next rising edges of the K and K

clocks. If the C and C clock inputs

are tied high, the RAM reverts to K and K

control of the outputs, allowing the RAM to function as a conventional pipelined read SRAM.

Echo Clock

SigmaQuad SRAMs feature Echo Clock outputs, CQ and CQ

, that track the performance of the output drivers. The Echo Clocks are delayed

copies of the Output Register clocks, C and C

or K and K (if the C and C clock inputs are tied high). Echo Clocks are designed to track changes in output driver delays due to variance in die temperature and supply voltage. The Echo Clocks are designed to fire with the rest of the data output drivers. SigmaQuad SRAMs provide both in-phase, or true, Echo Clock output, CQ and inverted Echo Clock output CQ

Echo Clocks are always active.

Neither inhibiting reads via holding R

high, nor deselection of the RAM via holding R and W high will

deactivate the Echo Clocks.

Data In Sample

Time

BW0 BW1 D0–D8 D9–D17

Beat 1 0 1 Data In Don’t Care

Beat 2 1 0 Don’t Care Data In

Beat 3 0 0 Data In Data In

Beat 4 1 0 Don’t Care Data In

Byte 1 D0–D8

Byte 2

D9–D17

Byte 3

D0–D8

Byte 4

D9–D17

Byte 5

D0–D8

Byte 6

D9–D17

Byte 7

D0–D8

Byte 8

D9–D17

Written Unchanged Unchanged Written Written Written Unchanged Written

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Example Four Bank Depth Expansion Schematic

A0–A

D1–D

Bank 0

Bank 1 Bank 2

Bank 3

QQQ Q

CC CC

Q1–Q

Note: For simplicity BWn, K, C and CQ are not shown.

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

2x2B4 SigmaQuad SRAM Depth Expansion

Dwg Re v. G

DC0 DC1 DC2 DC3 DE0 DE1 DE2 DE3

QD0 QD1 QD2 QD3

QB0 QB1 QB2 QB3

QB0 QB1 QB2 QB3 QD0 QD1 QD2 QD3

Bank 1

Bank 2

Bank 1

Bank 2

Q Bank 1 +

Q Bank 2

/R2

/R1

/W1

/W2

Bank 1

Bank 2

GDEFCAddress XX

Wri t e

- Bank 2 Bank 2 Bank 1 Bank 2 Bank 1 Bank 1

Write Read Write Read

No Op Read

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

FLXDrive-II Output Driver Impedance Control

HSTL I/O SigmaQuad SRAMs are supplied with programmable impedance output drivers. The ZQ pin must be connected to V

via an external

resistor, RQ, to allow the SRAM to monitor and adjust its output driver impedance. The value of RQ must be 5X the value of the intended line impedance driven by the SRAM. The allowable range of RQ to guarantee impedance matching with a vendor-specified tolerance is between

150Ω and 300Ω. Periodic readjustment of the output driver impedance is necessary as the impedance is affected by drifts in supply voltage and

temperature. A clock cycle counter periodically triggers an impedance evaluation, resets and counts again. Each impedance evaluation may move the output driver impedance level one step at a time towards the optimum level. The output driver is implemented with discrete binary weighted impedance steps. Impedance updates for “0s” occur whenever the SRAM is driving “1s” for the same DQs (and vice-versa for “1s”) or the SRAM is in HI-Z. The SRAM requires 32K start-up cycles, selected or deselected, after V

reaches its operating range to reach its

programmed output driver impedance.

Separate I/O Σ2x2B4 SigmaQuad SRAM Truth Table

ARW

Operation

Current

Operation

DDDDQQQQ

↑

(tn)

↑

(tn)

↑

(tn)

↑

n-1

)

↑

(tn)

↑

n+1

)

↑

n+1½

)

↑

n+2

)

↑

n+2½

)

↑

n+1

)

↑

n+1½

)

↑

n+2

)

↑

n+2½

)

X 1 1 Deselect Deselect X X — — Hi-Z Hi-Z — —

X 1 X Write Deselect D2 D3 — — Hi-Z Hi-Z — —

X X 1 Read Deselect X X — — Q2 Q3 — —

V 1 0 Deselect Write D0 D1 D2 D3 Hi-Z Hi-Z — —

V 0 X Deselect Read X X — — Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3

VX0 Read Write D0D1D2D3 Q2Q3 — —

V 0 X Write Read D2 D3 — — Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3

Notes:

1. “1” = input “high”; “0” = input “low”; “V” = input “valid”; “X” = input “don’t care”

2. “—” indicates that the input requirement or output state is determined by the next operation.

3. Q0, Q1, Q2, and Q3 indicate the first, second, third, and fourth pieces of output data transferred during Read operations.

4. D0, D1, D2, and D3 indicate the first, second, third, and fourth pieces of input data transferred during Write operations.

5. Qs are tristated for one cycle in response to Deselect and Write commands, one cycle after the command is sampled, except when preceded by a Read command.

6. CQs are never tristated.

7. Users should not clock in metastable addresses.

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Byte Write Clock Truth Table

x18 Byte Write Enable (BWn) Truth Table

BW BW BW BW Current Operation D D D D

↑

n+1

)

↑

n+1½

)

↑

n+2

)

↑

n+2½

)

↑

(tn)

↑

n+1

)

↑

n+1½

)

↑

n+2

)

↑

n+2½

)

TTTT

Write

Dx stored if BWn

= 0 in all four data transfers

D0 D2 D3 D4

TFFF

Write

Dx stored if BWn

= 0 in 1st data transfer only

D0XXX

FTFF

Write

Dx stored if BWn

= 0 in 2nd data transfer only

XD1X X

FFTF

Write

Dx stored if BWn

= 0 in 3rd data transfer only

XXD2X

FFFT

Write

Dx stored if BWn

= 0 in 4th data transfer only

XXXD3

FFFF

Write Abort

No Dx stored in any of the four data transfers

XXXX

Notes:

1. “1” = input “high”; “0” = input “low”; “X” = input “don’t care”; “T” = input “true”; “F” = input “false”.

2. If one or more BWn

= 0, then BW = “T”, else BW = “F”.

BW0 BW1 D0–D8 D9–D17

1 1 Don’t Care Don’t Care

0 1 Data In Don’t Care

1 0 Don’t Care Data In

0 0 Data In Data In

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Recommended Operating Conditions

Absolute Maximum Ratings

(All voltages reference to V

)

Symbol Description Value Unit

Voltage on VDD Pins

–0.5 to 2.5 V

DDQ

Voltage in V

DDQ

Pins –0.5 to V

REF

Voltage in V

REF

Pins –0.5 to V

DDQ

I/O

Voltage on I/O Pins

–0.5 to V

DDQ

+0.5 (≤ 2.5 V max.)

Voltage on Other Input Pins

–0.5 to V

DDQ

+0.5 (≤ 2.5 V max.)

Input Current on Any Pin +/–100 mA dc

OUT

Output Current on Any I/O Pin +/–100 mA dc

Maximum Junction Temperature 125

STG

Storage Temperature –55 to 125

Note: Permanent damage to the device may occur if the Absolute Maximum Ratings are exceeded. Operation should be restricted to Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to conditions exceeding the Recommended Operating Conditions, for an extended period of time, may affect reliability of this component.

Power Supplies

Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Notes

Supply Voltage

1.7 1.8 1.95 V

1.8 V I/O Supply Voltage

DDQ

1.7 1.8 V 1

1.5 V I/O Supply Voltage

DDQ

1.4 1.5 1.6 V 1

Ambient Temperature

(Commercial Range Versions)

02570°C2

Ambient Temperature

(Industrial Range Versions)

–40 25 85 °C2

Notes:

1. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are evaluated for worst case at both 1.4 V ≤ V

DDQ

≤ 1.6 V (i.e., 1.5 V I/O)

and 1.7 V ≤ V

DDQ

≤ 1.95 V (i.e., 1.8 V I/O) and quoted at whichever condition is worst case.

2. The power supplies need to be powered up simultaneously or in the following sequence: V

DDQ

, V

REF

, followed by signal inputs. The

power down sequence must be the reverse. V

DDQ

must not exceed VDD.

3. Most speed grades and configurations of this device are offered in both Commercial and Industrial Temperature ranges. The part number of Industrial Temperature Range versions end the character “I”. Unless otherwise noted, all performance specifications quoted are evaluated for worst case in the temperature range marked on the device.

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

HSTL I/O AC Input Definitions

HSTL I/O DC Input Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes

DC Input Logic High

(dc) V

REF

+ 200

mV 1

DC Input Logic Low

(dc) V

REF

– 200

mV 1

REF

DC Voltage V

REF

(dc) V

DDQ

(min)/2 V

DDQ

(max)/2

Notes:

1. Compatible with both 1.8 V and 1.5 V I/O drivers

HSTL I/O AC Input Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Notes

AC Input Logic High

(ac) V

REF

+ 400

mV 3,4

AC Input Logic Low

(ac) V

REF

– 400

mV 3,4

REF

Peak to Peak AC Voltage V

REF

(ac) 5% V

REF

(DC)

mV 1

Notes:

1. The peak to peak AC component superimposed on V

REF

may not exceed 5% of the DC component of V

REF

2. To guarantee AC characteristics, V

IH,VIL

, Trise, and Tfall of inputs and clocks must be within 10% of each other.

3. For devices supplied with HSTL I/O input buffers. Compatible with both 1.8 V and 1.5 V I/O drivers.

4. See AC Input Definition drawing below.

VIH (ac)

REF

VIL (ac)

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

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GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Capacitance

= 25oC, f = 1 MHZ, V

= 3.3 V)

Parameter Symbol Test conditions Typ. Max. Unit

Input Capacitance

= 0 V

45pF

Output Capacitance

OUT

= 0 V

67pF

Note: This parameter is sample tested.

Package Thermal Characteristics

Rating Layer Board Symbol Max Unit Notes

Junction to Ambient (at 200 lfm) single

ΘJA

TBD °C/W 1,2

Junction to Ambient (at 200 lfm) four

ΘJA

TBD °C/W 1,2

Junction to Case (TOP) —

ΘJC

TBD °C/W 3

Notes:

1. Junction temperature is a function of SRAM power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting board temperature, ambient. Temperature air flow, board density, and PCB thermal resistance.

2. SCMI G-38-87

3. Average thermal resistance between die and top surface, MIL SPEC-883, Method 1012.1

AC Test Conditions

Parameter Conditions

Input high level

DDQ

Input low level 0 V

Max. input slew rate 2 V/ns

Input reference level

DDQ

Output reference level

DDQ

Notes: Test conditions as specified with output loading as shown unless otherwise noted.

20% tKHKH

– 1.0 V

50%

Undershoot Measurement and Timing Overshoot Measurement and Timing

20% tKHKH

+ 1.0 V

50%

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

AC Test Load Diagram

Input and Output Leakage Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Test Conditions Min. Max Notes

Input Leakage Current

(except mode pins)

= 0 to V

–2 uA 2 uA

Mode Pin Input Current

INM

DD ≥

≥

VIL

0 V

≤ V

–100 uA

–2 uA

2 uA 2 uA

Output Leakage Current

Output Disable,

OUT

= 0 to V

DDQ

–2 uA 2 uA

Programmable Impedance HSTL Output Driver DC Electrical Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Notes

Output High Voltage

DDQ / 2

DDQ

V 1,3

Output Low Voltage

Vss

DDQ / 2

V 2,3

Notes:

1. I

= (V

DDQ

/2) / (RQ/5) +/– 15% @ VOH = V

DDQ

/2 (for: 150Ω ≤ RQ ≤ 300Ω).

2. I

= (V

DDQ

/2) / (RQ/5) +/– 15% @ VOL = V

DDQ

/2 (for: 150Ω ≤ RQ ≤ 300Ω).

3. Parameter tested with RQ = 250Ω and V

DDQ

= 1.5 V or 1.8 V

VT = V

DDQ

50Ω

RQ = 250 Ω (HSTL I/O)

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Operating Currents

Parameter Org Symbol

-333 -300 -250 Test Conditions

0°C to

70°C

–40°C to

+85°C

0°C to

70°C

–40°C to

+85°C

0°C to

70°C

–40°C to

+85°C

Operating

Current

x18

IDD 400 mA TBD mA 375 mA TBD mA 330 mA TBD mA

and W ≤ V

Max.

tKHKH ≥ tKHKH Min.

All other inputs

≤ V

Max. or V

≥ V

Min.

IDDQ 95 mA TBD mA 85 mA TBD mA 70 mA TBD mA

Chip Disable

Current

x18

ISB1 155 mA TBD mA 150 mA TBD mA 140 mA TBD mA

and W ≥ V

Min.

tKHKH ≥ tKHKH Min.

All other inputs

≤ V

Max. or V

≥ V

Min.

ISBQ1 5 mA TBD mA 5 mA TBD mA 5 mA TBD mA

Note: Power measured with output pins floating.

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

AC Electrical Characteristics

Parameter Symbol

-333 -300 -250 -200 Units Notes

Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max

K, K Clock Cycle Time C, C

Clock Cycle Time

KHKH

CHCH

3.0 — 3.3 — 4.0 — 5.0 — ns

K, K

Clock High Pulse Width

C, C

Clock High Pulse Width

KHKL

CHCL

1.2 — 1.3 — 1.5 — 2.0 — ns

K, K

Clock Low Pulse Width

C, C Clock Low Pulse Width

KLKH

CLCH

1.2 — 1.3 — 1.5 — 2.0 — ns

K Clock High to K

Clock High

C Clock High to C

Clock High

KHKH

CHCH

1.3 — 1.5 — 1.8 2.2 ns 4

Clock High to K Clock High

C Clock High to C Clock High

KHKH

CHCH

1.3 — 1.5 — 1.8 2.2 ns

K, K

Clock High to C, C Clock High

KHCH

0 1.3 0 1.45 0 1.8 0 2.3 ns

Address Input Setup Time

AVKH

0.4 — 0.4 — 0.5 — 0.6 — ns

Address Input Hold Time

KHAX

0.4 — 0.4 — 0.5 — 0.6 — ns

Control Input Setup Time

BVKH

0.4 — 0.4 — 0.5 — 0.6 — ns 1

Control Input Hold Time

KHBX

0.4 — 0.4 — 0.5 — 0.6 — ns 1

Data and Byte Write Input Setup Time

DVKH

0.3 — 0.3 — 0.35 — 0.4 — ns

Data and Byte Write Input Hold Time

KHDX

0.3 — 0.3 — 0.35 — 0.4 — ns

K, K

Clock High to Data Output Valid

C, C

Clock High to Data Output Valid

KHQV

CHQV

— 1.6 — 1.8 — 2.1 — 2.3 ns

K, K

Clock High to Data Output Hold

C, C

Clock High to Data Output Hold

KHQX

CHQX

0.5 — 0.5 — 0.5 — 0.5 — ns 2

K Clock High to Data Output Low-Z C Clock High to Data Output Low-Z

KHQX1

CHQX1

0.5 — 0.5 — 0.5 — 0.5 — ns 2,3

K Clock High to Data Output High-Z C Clock High to Data Output High-Z

KHQZ

CHQZ

0.5 1.6 0.5 1.8 0.5 2.1 0.5 2.3 ns 2,3

K, K

Clock High to CQ, CQ Clock High

C, C

Clock High to CQ, CQ Clock High

KHCQH

CHCQH

0.5 1.5 0.5 1.7 0.5 2.0 0.5 2.2 ns

CQ, CQ

Clock High to Data Output Valid

CQHQV

— 0.2 — 0.2 — 0.25 — 0.3 ns 2

CQ, CQ

Clock High to Data Output Hold

CQHQX

–0.2 — –0.2 — –0.25 — –0.3 — ns 2

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

CQ, CQ Clock High Pulse Width

CQHCQLtKHKL

± 0.1 t

KHKL

± 0.1 t

KHKL

± 0.1 t

KHKL

± 0.1

ns 2

CQ, CQ

Clock Low Pulse Width

CQLCQHtKLKH

± 0.1 t

KLKH

± 0.1 t

KLKH

± 0.1 t

KLKH

± 0.1

ns 2

CQ, CQ

Clock High Pulse Width

CQHCQL1tCHCL

± 0.1 t

CHCL

± 0.1 t

CHCL

± 0.1 t

CHCL

± 0.1

ns 2

CQ, CQ

Clock Low Pulse Width

CQLCQH1tCLCH

± 0.1 t

CLCH

± 0.1 t

CLCH

± 0.1 t

CLCH

± 0.1

ns 2

Notes:

1. These parameters apply to control inputs R

and W.

2. These parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization. Not 100% tested.

3. These parameters are measured at ±50mV from steady state voltage.

4. t

KHKH

Max is specified by t

KHKH

Min. t

CHCH

Max is specified by t

CHCH

Min.

Parameter Symbol

-333 -300 -250 -200 Units Notes

Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

K and K Controlled Read-Write-Read Timing Diagram

A4 A5 A6

KHAX

AVKH

KHBX

BVKH

KHKHtKHKLtKLKH

Read Write Read Deselect Read Write Deselect Write Read Write Deselect

A2 A3

A8A1

KHCQH

CQHCQL

CQLCQH

KHQX1

KHQZ

KHQV

KHQX

CQHQX

CQHQV

KHBX

BVKH

BWn

Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q30 Q31 Q40

Q71

Q32 Q33 Q41 Q42 Q43

Q70

KHQV

KHQX

CQHQX

CQHQV

KHCQH

D20 D21 D22 D23

KHDX

DVKH

KHKHtKHKH

KHDX

DVKH

D50 D51 D52 D53 D60 D61

D62 D63 D80

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

C and C Controlled Read-Write-Read Timing Diagram

A4 A5 A6

Read Write Read Deselect Read Write Deselect Write Read Write Deselect

A2 A3

A8A1

BWn

D20 D21 D22 D23 D50 D51 D52 D53 D60 D61

D62 D63 D80

CHQX1

CHQZ

CHQV

CHQX

CQHQX

CQHQV

KHCH

Q10 Q11 Q12 Q13 Q30 Q31 Q40Q32 Q33 Q41 Q42 Q43

Q70

CHQV

CHQX

CQHQX

CQHQV

KHCH

CHCQH

CQHCQL1

CQLCQH1

CHCQH

CHCHtCHCLtCLCHtCHCHtCHCH

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

JTAG Port Operation

Overview

The JTAG Port on this RAM operates in a manner that is compliant with IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990, a serial boundary scan interface standard (commonly referred to as JTAG). The JTAG Port input interface levels scale with V

. The JTAG output drivers are powered by VDD.

Disabling the JTAG Port

It is possible to use this device without utilizing the JTAG port. The port is reset at power-up and will remain inactive unless clocked. TCK, TDI, and TMS are designed with internal pull-up circuits.To assure normal operation of the RAM with the JTAG Port unused, TCK, TDI, and TMS may be left floating or tied to either V

or VSS. TDO should be left unconnected.

JTAG Port Registers

Overview

The various JTAG registers, referred to as Test Access Port or TAP Registers, are selected (one at a time) via the sequences of 1s and 0s applied to TMS as TCK is strobed. Each of the TAP Registers is a serial shift register that captures serial input data on the rising edge of TCK and pushes serial data out on the next falling edge of TCK. When a register is selected, it is placed between the TDI and TDO pins.

Instruction Register

The Instruction Register holds the instructions that are executed by the TAP controller when it is moved into the Run, Test/Idle, or the various data register states. Instructions are 3 bits long. The Instruction Register can be loaded when it is placed between the TDI and TDO pins. The Instruction Register is automatically preloaded with the IDCODE instruction at power-up or whenever the controller is placed in Test-Logic-Reset state.

Bypass Register

The Bypass Register is a single bit register that can be placed between TDI and TDO. It allows serial test data to be passed through the RAM’s JTAG Port to another device in the scan chain with as little delay as possible.

JTAG Pin Descriptions

Pin Pin Name I/O Description

TCK Test Clock In

Clocks all TAP events. All inputs are captured on the rising edge of TCK and all outputs propagate from the falling edge of TCK.

TMS Test Mode Select In

The TMS input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This is the command input for the TAP controller state machine. An undriven TMS input will produce the same result as a logic one input level.

TDI Test Data In In

The TDI input is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This is the input side of the serial registers placed between TDI and TDO. The register placed between TDI and TDO is determined by the state of the TAP Controller state machine and the instruction that is currently loaded in the TAP Instruction Register (refer to the TAP Controller State Diagram). An undriven TDI pin will produce the same result as a logic one input level.

TDO Test Data Out Out

Output that is active depending on the state of the TAP state machine. Output changes in response to the falling edge of TCK. This is the output side of the serial registers placed between TDI and TDO.

Note: This device does not have a TRST (TAP Reset) pin. TRST is optional in IEEE 1149.1. The Test-Logic-Reset state is entered while TMS is held high for five rising edges of TCK. The TAP Controller is also reset automatically at power-up.

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Boundary Scan Register

The Boundary Scan Register is a collection of flip flops that can be preset by the logic level found on the RAM’s input or I/O pins. The flip flops are then daisy chained together so the levels found can be shifted serially out of the JTAG Port’s TDO pin. The Boundary Scan Register also includes a number of place holder flip flops (always set to a logic 1). The relationship between the device pins and the bits in the Boundary Scan Register is described in the Scan Order Table following. The Boundary Scan Register, under the control of the TAP Controller, is loaded with the contents of the RAMs I/O ring when the controller is in Capture-DR state and then is placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the controller is moved to Shift-DR state. SAMPLE-Z, SAMPLE/PRELOAD and EXTEST instructions can be used to activate the Boundary Scan Register.

JTAG TAP Block Diagram

Identification (ID) Register

The ID Register is a 32-bit register that is loaded with a device and vendor specific 32-bit code when the controller is put in Capture-DR state with the IDCODE command loaded in the Instruction Register. The code is loaded from a 32-bit on-chip ROM. It describes various attributes of the RAM as indicated below. The register is then placed between the TDI and TDO pins when the controller is moved into Shift-DR state. Bit 0 in the register is the LSB and the first to reach TDO when shifting begins.

ID Register Contents

Die

Revision

Code

Not Used

I/O

Configuration

GSI Technology

JEDEC Vendor

ID Code

Presence Register

Bit # 31302928272625242322212019181716151413121110987654321 0

x18 XXXX0000110100001010000110110011

Instruction Register

ID Code Register

Boundary Scan Register

012

····

31 30 29

012

···

······

Bypass Register

TDI

TDO

TMS

TCK

Test Access Port (TAP) Controller

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Tap Controller Instruction Set

Overview

There are two classes of instructions defined in the Standard 1149.1-1990; the standard (Public) instructions, and device specific (Private) instructions. Some Public instructions are mandatory for 1149.1 compliance. Optional Public instructions must be implemented in prescribed ways. The TAP on this device may be used to monitor all input and I/O pads, and can be used to load address, data or control signals into the RAM or to preload the I/O buffers.

When the TAP controller is placed in Capture-IR state the two least significant bits of the instruction register are loaded with 01. When the controller is moved to the Shift-IR state the Instruction Register is placed between TDI and TDO. In this state the desired instruction is serially loaded through the TDI input (while the previous contents are shifted out at TDO). For all instructions, the TAP executes newly loaded instructions only when the controller is moved to Update-IR state. The TAP instruction set for this device is listed in the following table.

JTAG Tap Controller State Diagram

Instruction Descriptions

BYPASS

When the BYPASS instruction is loaded in the Instruction Register the Bypass Register is placed between TDI and TDO. This occurs when the TAP controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. This allows the board level scan path to be shortened to facilitate testing of other devices in the scan path.

Select DR

Capture DR

Shift DR

Exit1 DR

Pause DR

Exit2 DR

Update DR

Select IR

Capture IR

Shift IR

Exit1 IR

Pause IR

Exit2 IR

Update IR

Test Logic Reset

Run Test Idle

0 0

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

SAMPLE/PRELOAD

SAMPLE/PRELOAD is a Standard 1149.1 mandatory public instruction. When the SAMPLE / PRELOAD instruction is loaded in the Instruction Register, moving the TAP controller into the Capture-DR state loads the data in the RAMs input and I/O buffers into the Boundary Scan Register. Boundary Scan Register locations are not associated with an input or I/O pin, and are loaded with the default state identified in the Boundary Scan Chain table at the end of this section of the datasheet. Because the RAM clock is independent from the TAP Clock (TCK) it is possible for the TAP to attempt to capture the I/O ring contents while the input buffers are in transition (i.e. in a metastable state). Although allowing the TAP to sample metastable inputs will not harm the device, repeatable results cannot be expected. RAM input signals must be stabilized for long enough to meet the TAPs input data capture set-up plus hold time (tTS plus tTH). The RAMs clock inputs need not be paused for any other TAP operation except capturing the I/O ring contents into the Boundary Scan Register. Moving the controller to ShiftDR state then places the boundary scan register between the TDI and TDO pins.

EXTEST

EXTEST is an IEEE 1149.1 mandatory public instruction. It is to be executed whenever the instruction register is loaded with all logic 0s. The EXTEST command does not block or override the RAM’s input pins; therefore, the RAM’s internal state is still determined by its input pins.

Typically, the Boundary Scan Register is loaded with the desired pattern of data with the SAMPLE/PRELOAD command. Then the EXTEST command is used to output the Boundary Scan Register’s contents, in parallel, on the RAM’s data output drivers on the falling edge of TCK when the controller is in the Update-IR state.

Alternately, the Boundary Scan Register may be loaded in parallel using the EXTEST command. When the EXTEST instruction is selected, the sate of all the RAM’s input and I/O pins, as well as the default values at Scan Register locations not associated with a pin, are transferred in parallel into the Boundary Scan Register on the rising edge of TCK in the Capture-DR state, the RAM’s output pins drive out the value of the Boundary Scan Register location with which each output pin is associated.

IDCODE

The IDCODE instruction causes the ID ROM to be loaded into the ID register when the controller is in Capture-DR mode and places the ID register between the TDI and TDO pins in Shift-DR mode. The IDCODE instruction is the default instruction loaded in at power up and any time the controller is placed in the Test-Logic-Reset state.

SAMPLE-Z

If the SAMPLE-Z instruction is loaded in the instruction register, all RAM outputs are forced to an inactive drive state (high-Z) and the Boundary Scan Register is connected between TDI and TDO when the TAP controller is moved to the Shift-DR state.

RFU

These instructions are Reserved for Future Use. In this device they replicate the BYPASS instruction.

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

JTAG TAP Instruction Set Summary

Instruction Code Description Notes

EXTEST 000 Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO. 1

IDCODE 001 Preloads ID Register and places it between TDI and TDO. 1, 2

SAMPLE-Z 010

Captures I/O ring contents. Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO. Forces all RAM output drivers to High-Z.

RFU 011 Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use. 1

SAMPLE/PRELOAD 100 Captures I/O ring contents. Places the Boundary Scan Register between TDI and TDO. 1

RFU 101 Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use. 1

RFU 110 Do not use this instruction; Reserved for Future Use. 1

BYPASS 111 Places Bypass Register between TDI and TDO. 1

Notes:

1. Instruction codes expressed in binary, MSB on left, LSB on right.

2. Default instruction automatically loaded at power-up and in test-logic-reset state.

JTAG Port Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Unit Notes

Test Port Input High Voltage

IHJ

0.6 * V

+0.3

Test Port Input Low Voltage

ILJ

–0.3

0.3 * V

TMS, TCK and TDI Input Leakage Current

INHJ

–300 1 uA 2

TMS, TCK and TDI Input Leakage Current

INLJ

–1 100 uA 3

TDO Output Leakage Current

OLJ

–11uA4

Test Port Output High Voltage

OHJ

VDD – 400 mV

— V5, 6

Test Port Output Low Voltage

OLJ

— 0.4 V 5, 7

Test Port Output CMOS High

OHJC

VDD – 100 mV

— V5, 8

Test Port Output CMOS Low

OLJC

— 100 mV V 5, 9

Notes:

1. Input Under/overshoot voltage must be –2 V > Vi < V

+2 V not to exceed 2.6 V maximum, with a pulse width not to

exceed 20% tTKC.

2. V

ILJ

≤ V

3. 0 V

≤ V

ILJn

4. Output Disable, V

OUT

= 0 to V

5. The TDO output driver is served by the VDD supply.

6. I

OHJ

= –4 mA

7. I

OLJ

= + 4 mA

8. I

OHJC

= –100 uA

9. I

OHJC

= +100 uA

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

JTAG Port Timing Diagram

JTAG Port AC Electrical Characteristics

Parameter Symbol Min. Max Unit

TCK Cycle Time tTKC 50 — ns

TCK Low to TDO Valid tTKQ — 20 ns

TCK High Pulse Width tTKH 20 — ns

TCK Low Pulse Width tTKL 20 — ns

TDI & TMS Set Up Time tTS 10 — ns

TDI & TMS Hold Time tTH 10 — ns

Notes:

1. Distributed scope and test jig capacitance.

2. Test conditions as shown unless otherwise noted.

JTAG Port AC Test Conditions

Parameter Conditions

Input high level

Input low level 0.2 V

Input slew rate 1 V/ns

Input reference level

Output reference level

= VDD/2

50Ω

30pF

JTAG Port AC Test Load

* Distributed Test Jig Capacitance

 

tTKQ

tTS tTH

tTKH

tTKL

TCK

TMS

TDI

TDO

tTKC

Specifications cited are design targets and are subject to change without notice. For latest documentation contact your GSI representative.

Preliminary

GS8180D18D-333/300/250/200

Ordering Information—GSI SigmaQuad SRAM

Org

Part Number

Type Package

Speed

(MHz)

1M x 18 GS8180D18D-333 SigmaQuad SRAM 1 mm Pitch, 165-Pin BGA 333 C

1M x 18 GS8180D18D-300 SigmaQuad SRAM 1 mm Pitch, 165-Pin BGA 300 C

1M x 18 GS8180D18D-250 SigmaQuad SRAM 1 mm Pitch, 165-Pin BGA 250 C

1M x 18 GS8180D18D-333I SigmaQuad SRAM 1 mm Pitch, 165-Pin BGA 333 I

1M x 18 GS8180D18D-300I SigmaQuad SRAM 1 mm Pitch, 165-Pin BGA 300 I

1M x 18 GS8180D18D-250I SigmaQuad SRAM 1 mm Pitch, 165-Pin BGA 250 I

Notes:

1. Customers requiring delivery in Tape and Reel should add the character “T” to the end of the part number. Example: GS818x36D-300T.

2. T

= C = Commercial Temperature Range. TA = I = Industrial Temperature Range.

GSI GS8180D18D-333I, GS8180D18D-333, GS8180D18D-300I, GS8180D18D-300, GS8180D18D-250I Datasheet

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual