Grundfos Unilift AP12, Unilift AP35, Unilift AP50 Installation And Operating Instructions Manual

Unilift AP12, AP35, AP50
GRUNDFOS INSTRUCTIONS
Installation and operatin g instructi on s
LIMITED WARRANTY
Products manufactured by GRUNDFOS PUMPS CORPORATION (Grundfos) are warranted to the original user only to be free of defects in material and workmanship for a period of 24 months from date of installation, but not more than 30 months from date of manufacture. Grundfos' liability under this warranty shall be limited to repairing or replacing at Grundfos' option, without charge, F .O.B. Grundfos' factory or authorized service station, any product of Grundfos' manufacture. Grundfos will not be liable for any costs of removal, installation, transportation, or any other charges which may arise in connection with a warranty claim. Products which are sold but not manufactured by Grundfos are subject to the warranty provided by the manufacturer of said products and not by Grundfos' warranty. Grundfos will not be liable for damage or wear to products caused by abnormal operating conditions, accident, abuse, misuse, unauthorized alteration or repair , or if the product was not installed in accordance with Grundfos' printed installation and operati ng instructions.
To obtain service under this warranty, the defective product must be returned to the distributor or dealer of Grundfos' products from which it was pu rchased togeth er with proof of purchase and installation date, failure date, and supporting installation data. Unless otherwise provided, the distributor or dealer will contact Grundfos or an authorized service station for instructions. Any defective product to be returned to Grundfos or a service station must be sent freight prepaid; documentation supporting the warranty claim and/or a Return Material Authorization must be included if so instructed.
GRUNDFOS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES, OR EXPENSES ARISING FROM INST ALLATION, USE, OR ANY OTHER CAUSES. THERE ARE NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THOSE WARRANTIES DESCRIBED OR REFERRED TO ABOVE.
Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages and some jurisdictions do not allow limi t actions on how long implied warranties may last. Therefore, the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction .
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Unilift AP12, AP35, AP50
Installation and operating instructions 4
Notice d'installation et de fonctionnement 11
Instrucciones de instalación y funcionamiento 18
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CONTENTS
Page
1. Symbols used in this document 4
2. Overview drawing 4
3. Applications 4
4. Functions 5
5. Storage and operating conditions 5
6. Safety 6
7. Electrical connection 6
8. Installation 6
8.1 Pipe connection 6
8.2 Installation dimensions 6
8.3 Pump location 7
8.4 Adjustment of cable length for float switch 7
9. Operation 7
9.1 Starting 7
10. Maintenance and service 8
10.1 Pump construction 8
10.2 Cleaning the pump 8
10.3 Contaminated pumps 8
10.4 Replacement of parts 8
11. Technical data 9
11.1 Sound pressure level 9
12. Fault finding chart 10
13. Disposal 10
1. Symbols used in this document
2. Overview drawing
Fig. 1 Unilift AP pump
3. Applications
The Grundfos Unilift AP pumps are single-stage, submersible pumps designed for the pumping of wastewater.
The pumps are capable of pumping water containing a limited quantity of spherical particles up to these sizes:
• Unilift AP12: 0.47" in diameter
• Unilift AP35: 1.38" in diameter
• Unilift AP50: 1.97" in diameter Pumping of spherical particles exceeding the above
sizes may block or damage the pump. The pumps are designed for automatic operation
with float switch and for manual operation. The pump can be installed in a permanent installation or used as a portable pump. Incorrect use of the pump, for example resulting in blockage or wear of the pump, is not covered by the warranty.
Warning Prior to installation, read these
installation and operating instructions. Installation and operation must comply with local regulations and accepted codes of good practice.
Warning If these safety instructions are not
observed, it may result in personal injury!
Caution
If these safety instructions are not observed, it may result in malfunction or damage to the equipment!
Note
Notes or instructions that make the job easier and ensure safe operation.
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Discharge port
Pump sleeve
Suction strainer Float switch
Handle with clamp
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The pump is suitable for these applications:
The pumps are not suitable for these liquids:
• sewage
• liquids containing long fibers
• liquids containing solid particles exceeding the sizes mentioned in 5. Storage and operating
conditions
• flammable liquids (oil, gasoline, etc.)
• aggressive liquids.
4. Functions
Pump with float switch
Automatic start/stop.
Pump without float switch
Manual external start/stop.
5. Storage and operating conditions
Storage temperature
Not lower than –4 °F.
Minimum liquid temperature
32 °F.
Maximum liquid temperature
+122 °F continuously. At intervals of at least 30 minutes, the pump is
allowed, however, to run at maximum +158 °F for periods not exceeding 2 minutes.
Minimum water level
The water level must be above the strainer inlet.
Maximum installation depth
30 feet below liquid level.
Maximum starts per hour
20 starts, evenly distributed once every 3 minutes.
pH value
Between 4 and 10.
Maximum particle size
Density
Maximum 68 lbs/ft³.
Viscosity
Maximum 10 cSt (centistoke).
Operation
The suction strainer must always be covered by the pumped liquid.
Intermittent operation
The pump is allowed to run for maximum 5 minutes per 30 minutes without the motor being submerged in the liquid.
Continuous operation
During continuous operation, the pump must always be completely covered by the pumped liquid.
Technical data
See section 11. and pump nameplate.
Applications AP12 AP35 AP50
Pumping of water from flooded basements or buildings
zzz
Pumping of wastewater from washing machines, sinks, baths, showers, etc., up to the sewer level
zzz
Dewatering of sites or pumping of water for fountains
zzz
Pumping of water from drain water collecting tanks
zzz
Emptying of swimming pools, ponds, tanks or fountains
zzz
Pumping of fibre-containing wastewater from laundries and industries
zz
Pumping of surface water from septic tanks and sludge treatment systems
zz
Pumping of domestic wastewater without discharge from water closets
zz
Warning Do not use the pumps in or at
swimming pools, garden ponds, etc. when there are persons in the water.
Note
If the pump has been used for very dirty or chlorinated water, it should be flushed thoroughly with clean water after use.
Pump type M ax. spherical diameter
Unilift AP12 0.47" Unilift AP35 1.38" Unilift AP50 1.97"
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6. Safety
7. Electrical connection
The electrical connection should be carried out in accordance with local regulations and follow the National Electrical Code (USA) and the Canadian Electrical Code. The pump should be grounded. The operating voltage and frequency are marked on the nameplate. Make sure that the motor is suitable for the power supply on which it will be used.
Power supply
• 1 x 115 V, 60 Hz
• 1 x 230 V, 60 Hz.
Motor protection
The Unilift AP pumps have built-in thermal overload protection and require no additional motor protection. If the motor is overloaded, it will stop automatically. When cooled to normal temperature, the motor will start automatically.
To connect the pump for manual operation, insert the pump plug into a wall socket. If a float switch is included for automatic operation, it will be of the "piggy-back" design. Insert the float switch plug into the wall socket, and insert the pump plug into the back of the float switch plug.
Fig. 2 Pump and float switch plugs
8. Installation
8.1 Pipe connection
Threaded steel or rigid plastic pipes can be screwed directly into the 1.5" NPT discharge port. For permanent installation, we recommend you to fit a union, a non-return valve and an isolating valve in the discharge pipe.
Other recommendations:
• For portable or temporary installations, a plastic discharge pipe can be used in conjunction with a suitable, screwed connection or a hose coupling.
• Threads should be sealed using Teflon
®
tape.
8.2 Installation dimensions
When the pump is installed in a permanent installation with a float switch, and the cable length is set to the minimum length of at least 4", the minimum dimensions of the well should be as shown in fig. 3.
In addition, the well should be sized according to the relation between the water flow to the well an d the pump capacity.
Fig. 3 Minimum installation dimensions
Warning Pump installation in wells or tanks
must be carried out by specially trained persons.
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Warning As a precaution, the pump must be
connected to a socket with earth connection.
It is recommended to fit the permanent installation with an earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB) with a tripping current <30mA.
Float switch plug ("piggy-back")
Wall socket
Pump plug
Warning The installation of the pump must be
carried out by specially trained persons.
Make sure that persons cannot come into contact with the pump impeller.
Caution
Do not lift the pump by the power cable or the discharge pipework.
If the pump is installed in a well or tank, lower and lift it by means of a wire or chain fastened to the pump handle.
Caution
Do not install the pump hanging from the discharge pipe.
TM03 6194 4406
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550 mm
600 mm
21.5"
23.5"
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8.3 Pump location
The pump can be used in the vertical or the horizontal position with the discharge port as the highest point of the pump. See fig. 4.
During operation, the suction strainer must always be completely covered by the pumped liquid.
Fig. 4 Pump positions
When the pipe/hose has been connected, place the pump in its operating position.
Position the pump so that the suction strainer will not be blocked or partly blocked by sludge, mud or similar materials.
In the case of permanent installation, the well must be cleared of sludge, pebbles, etc. before the pump is installed.
We recommend you to place the pump on a solid base, see fig. 5.
Fig. 5 Pump placed on a plate
8.4 Adjustment of cable length for float switch
The difference in level between start and stop can be adjusted by changing the free cable length between the float switch and the pump handle.
• An increased free cable length will result in fewer
starts/stops and a large difference in level.
• A reduced free cable length will result in more
frequent starts/stops and a small difference in level.
In order that the float switch can start and stop the pump, the free cable length must be min. 4" and max. 14".
The stop level must be above the suction strainer to prevent the pump from taking in air.
Fig. 6 Start/stop levels
The start/stop levels vary according to the cable length.
Manual operation can be achieved in one of two ways:
• Unplug both the pump and float switch from the wall socket. Insert the pump plug into the wall socket.
• Keep the float switch in a high position by fixing it to the discharge pipe/hose.
9. Operation
9.1 Starting
Before starting the pump, check that the following requirements are fulfilled:
• The pump is submerged in the liquid. During normal operation, the suction strainer must be below the surface of the liquid.
• The pump is placed on a base so that the suction strainer is not blocked by silt, mud or similar materials.
• The pipe/hose connection is tight.
• The discharge pipe is open (hose not bent, etc.).
• The pump is connected to the power supply in accordance with the instructions.
• The float switch can move freely.
After start-up:
1. Switch on and check:
– that the pump is operating properly – that water is being pumped.
2. Check that the float switch will allow the pump to pump down to a level of approximately 4". To pump out below this level, fasten the float switch in the manual position. See 8.4 Adjustment of cable length for float switch.
TM03 6193 4406
Caution
Do not lift the pump by the power cable. Lift the pump by means of a wire or chain secured to the pump handle.
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Cable length
Min. 4"
Cable length
Max. 14"
Start Stop Start Stop
Unilift AP 19.7" 11.8" 21.7" 4"
Min./max. cable length
Start
Stop
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10. Maintenance and service
10.1 Pump construction
The main components of the pump appear from the table below and figures A, B and C on page 26.
The position numbers are referred to in the following cleaning instructions.
10.2 Cleaning the pump
If the pump does not deliver a sufficient quantity of water because of sediment, dismantle and clean the pump.
To dismantle the pump, follow this procedure:
1. Disconnect the power supply.
2. Allow the pump to drain.
3. Carefully loosen the suction strainer (pos. 84) by inserting a screwdriver through one of the holes of the strainer and press it downwards (towards bottom). Repeat the procedure until the strainer is free and can be removed.
4. Remove the suction stainer, clean, and refit it.
5. Connect the power supply and start the pump.
If the pump still does not deliver sufficient water, dismantle the pump:
1. Disconnect the power supply.
2. Allow the pump to drain.
3. Carefully loosen the suction strainer (pos. 84) by inserting a screwdriver through one of the holes of the strainer and press it downwards (towards bottom). Repeat the procedure until the strainer is free and can be removed.
4. Remove the suction stainer and clean it.
5. Unscrew the six screws (pos. 188a) close to the edge of the pump sleeve (pos. 55) and lift the pump housing (pos. 6) out of the pump sleeve.
6. Clean the pump housing, the pump, and the impeller (pos. 49).
7. Check to make sure the impeller can rotate freely. If not, remove the impeller:
– Hold the impeller in place with a screwdriver
while loosening and removing the lock nut (pos.
67) on the motor shaft.
– Clean the impeller and around the shaft.
8. Check the impeller and around the shaft. If the impeller is worn or defective, replace it.
9. Assemble the pump in reverse order of dismantling:
– Fit the impeller (pos. 49) with the washer and
lock nut (pos. 67). Make sure the impeller engages with the shaft.
– Position the O-ring (pos. 37a) in the pump
sleeve and lower the pump into the pump housing.
– Fit the six screws (pos. 188a) with gaskets in
the pump housing (pos. 6) and tighten securely.
10.3 Contaminated pumps
Any application for service (no matter to whom it may be made) must include details about the pumped liquid.
If Grundfos is requested to service the pump, Grundfos must be contacted with details about the pumped liquid, etc. before the pump is returned for service. Otherwise Grundfos can refuse to accept the pump for service.
Possible costs of returning the pump are paid by the customer.
10.4 Replacement of parts
The impeller assembly and power cable can be replaced. The part numbers and the components included in the service kits can be found on WebCAPS (www.grundfos.com). Alternatively, contact your local Grundfos dealer.
Warning Before starting work on the pump,
make sure that the power supply to the pump has been switched off and that it cannot be accidentally switched on.
During dismantling, caution should be exercised as there will be access to sharp edges, etc. which may cut.
Warning Before carrying out maintenance an d
service, make sure that the pump has been thoroughly flushed with clea n water. Rinse the pump parts in water after dismantling.
Pos. Description
6 Pump housing
37a O-ring
49 Impeller 55 Pump sleeve with motor 66 Washer 67 Lock nut
84 Suction strainer 105 Shaft seal 182 Float switch
188a Screws
193 Screws
Warning If a pump has been used for a liquid
which is injurious to health or toxic, the pump will be classified as contaminated.
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11. Technical data
Enclosure class
IP68.
Insulation class
F (311 °F).
11.1 Sound pressure level
The sound pressure level of the pump is lower than the limiting values stated in the EC Council Directive 98/37/EC relating to machinery.
A-weighted sound pressure level
< 65 dB (A) in accordance with ISO 3743.
For further technical data, see nameplate.
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